(最新)英语基础知识-超全面教材

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人教版英语课本原文必修选修及部分翻译 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）

【人教版】英语课本原文(必修1~选修9)及部分翻译 必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the

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Unit 1 1.Our youngest,a word-class charmer,did little to develop his intellectual talents but always got by Unti l . 我们的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋,但是总是能蒙混过关,直到成为他的老师,这种局面才得以改变. 2.No one seems to stop to think that ----no matter what environment they come from---most kids don’t put school first on their list unless they perceive something is at stake. 似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论还在来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危机关头,才不会把功课当成头等大事呢。 3.Of average intelligence or above ,they eventually quit school,concluding they were too dumb to finish 这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但是最终都退学,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了. 4.Young people generally don’t have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it 年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成年学生那样重视教育 5.It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that student have the ability to learn the material presented to them. 这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习资料. 6.This means no more doing Scott’s assignments for him because he might fail . No more passing Jodi because she’s such a nice kid. 这意味着再也不要因为担心斯科特会不及格而替他做作业,再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩子而放她过关. Unit 2 1.I had always dreamed of being proposed to in a Parisian cafe , under dazzling stars , like the one in a Van Gogh knockoff that hangs in my studio apartment .Instead , my boyfriend asked me to marry him while I was Windexing the bathroom mirror. 我一直有这样的梦想,星光灿烂的晚上,在一家巴黎咖啡馆就像梵高所画的“一夜的咖啡馆”我的工作室墙上就有一幅此画的翻本，然而我男朋友却在我用的“稳得新”擦洗卫生间镜子的时候叫我嫁给他。

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难句都要详细分析然后翻译，这也就相当于长难句分析的练习了。记住真题至少做两遍并且至少分析两遍。剩下16，，17年的真题我们放在十一月份和十二月份当作考前模拟去做即可。阅读和作文之外的题目考生可以放在一起做当做专项练习，比如拿出一个星期的时间专门做完形填空。最后就是作文部分，从今天起，每个星期至少背诵两篇作文范文，到考前大小作文尽量至少能够各背30篇。最后一个月的时间每个星期自己写两篇作文，然后找英语好的朋友或者老师帮忙修改错误即可。

大学英语课文原文

1]?The joy of laughing at a funny story is universal, probably as old as language itself.?But, what is it that makes a story or a j o k e f u n n y? [2]?As one who has enjoyed humor since I first recognized it, I've?made an attempt to?explain and discuss humor with students in such diverse cultures as Latin America and China.?I've done some serious thinking about funny stories. It has been a labor of love[N]![3]?Why is it that several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke while the rest of the students look as if I've just read the weather report?[N]?Obviously some people are more sensitive to humor than others.?And, we recognize that some people tell jokes very well while others struggle to say something funny.?We've all heard people say, "I like jokes, but I can't tell one well, and I can never remember them."?Some people have a better sense of humor than others just as some people have more musical talent, mathematical talent, etc. than others.?A truly funny person has a joke for every occasion, and when one is told, that triggers an entire?string?of jokes from that person's memory bank.[N]?A?humorless?person is not likely to be the most popular person in a group.?It is reasonable to say that the truly?humorous?individual is not only well liked, but is often the focus of attention in any gathering.[4]?Even some animals have a sense of humor.?My wife's mother often visited us for extended stays.[N]?She normally didn't like dogs, but she?fell in love with Blitzen[N]—a female Lab[N]?we had, and the relationship was?mutual.?Even when young, Blitzen would?tease?Grandma?by very?selectively?carrying one of her bedroom slippers into the living room where Grandma sat in her favorite, comfortable chair.?Blitzen?pranced?just?beyond the reach of?Grandma until Grandma was?tempted?to leave her chair to get the slipper from Blitzen.?When Grandma left her chair, Blitzen would quickly jump into the chair,?flashing?her Lab smile?from?sparkling?brown eyes which clearly said, "Aha, I fooled you again." [5]?Typical jokes or humorous stories have a three-part?anatomy?that is easily recognized.?First is the SETUP (or?setting), next is the BODY (or story line), and these are followed by the PUNCH LINE[N]?(an unexpected or surprise ending) which will make the joke funny if it contains some humor.?Usually all three parts are present, and each must be clearly presented[N].?It helps if the story/joke teller uses gestures and language which are well known to the audience. [6]?Humor, as a form of entertainment, can be analyzed in order to discover what makes a funny story or joke seem funny.?Here, for example, are some of the most common types of humor. They range from the most obvious humor to the more subtle types. [7]?"SLAP-STICK" is the most obvious humor.?Its language is simple, direct, and often makes fun of another person or group.?Slap-stick was and is the technique of the stand-up comedian[N]?and the?clown.?It appeals to all ages and all cultures.?Nearly every English-speaking?comedian?in this century has used the following joke in one form or another.?One man asks another, "Who was that lady I saw you with last night?"?The other replies, "That was no lady, that was my wife."The humor lies in the fact that the second man is saying that his wife is not a lady.In other words, she is not a refined woman.?The joke is no less funny because it is so often used.?The audience knows in advance what will be said, because it is classic humor, and any audience values it even more because of its?familiarity. [8]?Chinese "cross-talk" is a special type of slap-stick in which two Chinese comedians humorously discuss topics such as?bureaucrats, family problems, or other personal topics.?Cross-talk can be heard anywhere from small village stages to the largest Beijing theatres, and to radio and television.?It is clearly a traditional form of humor well understood by Chinese people. [9]?A PLAY ON WORDS is not so obvious as slap-stick, but it is funny because of?misused?or misunderstood language.?My favorite example is the story of three elderly gentlemen traveling by train in England.?As the train slowed for a