男儿当自强 A Man‘s A Man For A’ That 罗伯特彭斯
Robert_Burns彭斯

Burns’ Reputation
He
is widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland, and is celebrated worldwide. He is the best known of the poets who have written in the Scots language, although much of his writing is also in English and a "light" Scots dialect, accessible to an audience beyond Scotland.
Burns’ Cottage
in Alloway, Scotland
Burns’ statues
Statue in Australia
Statue in Dumfries, Scotland
Poetry of Burns
The
poems of Burns are written in the Scottish dialect on a variety of subjects.
Summary (con.)
The red rose is a lyric of genius, made out of the common inherited material of folk song. It is an example of something that is very old but which seems startlingly new because it manages to convey deep feeling without qualification or embroidery. In the rose, there is no incongruence between particular and universal. The reader, still more, the singer, experiences what they have felt for a person which they themselves have loved. The reader attaches the beautiful words and tune to their own image of the face and of the person. This they can do, only because the song generalizes the emotions of countless lovers, high and low, at all times and in all places. Here the distinction between personal and impersonal becomes quite worthless. Burns is any man in love with any woman, yet in the act of artistic creation he is more truly and more intensely himself than at any ordinary moment of daily life.
莎士比亚的名言(中英文)

莎士比亚的名言(中英文)是英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家,也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家,全世界最卓越的文学家之一。
下面小编和大家分享莎士比亚的名言(中英文),欢迎阅读。
更多资讯尽在栏目!‘Tis this times’ plague, when madmen lead the blind. (King Lear 4.1)疯子带瞎子走路,这就是这个时代的病态。
——《李尔王》The time is out of joint – O, cursed spite, that ever I was born to set it right! (Hamlet 1.5)这是一个礼崩乐坏的时代,唉!倒霉的我却要负起重整乾坤的责任。
——《哈姆雷特》Brevity is the soul of wit. (Hamlet 2.2)简洁是智慧的灵魂,冗长是肤浅的藻饰。
/言贵简洁。
——《哈姆雷特》There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy. (Hamlet 1.5)天地之间有许多事情,是你的睿智所无法想象的。
——《哈姆雷特》/在这天地间有许多事情是人类所不能解释的。
There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. (Hamlet 2.2)世上之事物本无善恶之分,思想使然。
——《哈姆雷特》/没有什么事是好的或坏的,但思想却使其中有所不同。
To be or not to be: that is a question. (Hamlet 3.1)生存还是毁灭,这是个值得考虑的问题。
——《哈姆雷特》There’s a special providence in the fall of a sparrow. (Hamlet 5.2)一只麻雀的生死都是命运预先注定的。
罗伯特·彭斯英文简介

罗伯特·彭斯英文简介罗伯特·彭斯,苏格兰农民诗人,在英国文学史上占有特殊重要的地位。
下面是店铺为你整理的罗伯特·彭斯英文简介,希望对你有用! 罗伯特·彭斯简介Robert Burns (1759 - 1796), Scottish peasant poet, in the history of British literature occupies a particularly important position. He resurrected and enriched the Scottish folk songs, his poetry is rich in music, can sing. Ponce was born in the Scottish nation facing the era of conquest, so his poetry is full of radical democracy, freedom of thought. The poet lives in the bankrupt countryside, and the poor farmers flesh and blood, his poetry praised the hometown of the beautiful, to describe the workers simple friendship and love.罗伯特·彭斯人物生平Early careerIn 1759, Robert Burns was born in a tenant family in the archipelago of Al Aveve in the southwest of Scotland. The family has seven children, he is the eldest son. His father was an educated tenant, and his father was struggling to maintain his family's life despite his poor land and high rent, but never succeeded. Because to help his father, young Robert work extremely hard. Despite his family difficulties, his father, together with his neighbors, hired a teacher named John Murdoch for their children to teach their children. Robert and his brother Gilbert followed Murdoch to study for a short period of time, the family moved to another community in 1765, two children in a regular school for some time to learn.Robert Burns grew up in the fields, only when he had been studying for more than two years. Fortunately, his father was ahardworking farmer, but he also understood the meaning of knowledge for the children. At night, after the heavy labor was over Personally teach Burns grammar and theological knowledge. After the age of 12, Ponce went on to school far away from home, learning English and learning fine French. He is a collection of books, astronomy and geography, all the literature are all dabbled.In 1777, they moved again, but the family did not improve. In 1784, Robert's father died, Robert moved to the home of the Moclin parish of the city of Moscow. At that time, he had a strong interest in sectarian politics, he supported the liberal view, against the orthodox Calvin sect. He has begun to create poetry, he wrote the poem in the notebook, but also added a comment on his poems.Ponce loves a woman named Jean Amer, who is going to marry in 1786. However, Jean's father did not agree with Ponce, and prevented them from getting married, largely because of the young man's view of non-orthodox religion. In the same year, a pair of twins from Jean and Robert were born, and this was the first two of their nine children. Later, Burns began to marry with Mary Campbell ("Plateau Mary"), intended to marry and emigrate to Jamaica, but Mary died at birth.During the period, Burns published his first work "Scottish Dialect Poems" (1786). The success of the collection made him abandon all the plans to leave Scotland. Instead, he went to Edinburgh and became a celebrity in social and literary circles. In Ireland and the United States, his writings were pirated printed, which made him an international celebrity. In 1787, he traveled in Scotland in the summer and winter in Edinburgh in winter. The following year he married Jean Amor, settled in a farm in Ellisland,near Dumfries.Old age deedsAlthough Ponce is a famous poet, but he earned from the poetry of the money is very few, and farming is clearly not make any money. In 1789 he received a tax inspector's job, and in 1791 the family moved to Dumfries. In 1792 he was scrutinized by government officials for his strong sympathy for the French revolution. He was only condemned, in any case or to keep the job.During the Ellisland farm and later Dumfries, Burns continued to cast poems into several Scottish and English magazines and newspapers. However, the most important thing he did during this time was to collect, edit and sort out Scottish folk songs. From 1787 until his death, he helped to edit James Johnson's "Scottish Music Museum" (1787-1803). In the last three years of his life, he collaborated with George Thomson to create the "Select Collections of Original Scottish Airs" (1793-1814).Many of Penrose's early biographers believe that excessive drinking and life debauchery caused him to die young. More recently, there is evidence that Burns, despite his seemingly energetic - his heart injury caused by excessive labor in his farmland in childhood has never been fully recovered.Near the age of 40, Burns suffers from rheumatic fever and deteriorates to a severe fatal heart disease. He was buried in the tomb of Dumfries. His friends helped his family by subscribing to his published poems.罗伯特·彭斯人物经历In 1783 Ponce began writing poetry. Published in 1786, "mainly used in the Scottish dialect written poems", focused on "two dogs", "a red roses" "to mice", "to the mountain daisies","lice" and other excellent Scotland Than the poem, spicy satirical poem "holy festival market", praised the peasants and the beautiful nature of the "farmers Saturday night" and other poems. Poetry poses a sensation. He was invited to Edinburgh, became the name of the ladies of the guest, and met the Scottish song collector Johnson. Soon returned home.In 1788, Peng Si got the staff of the Inland Revenue Department, in 1789 to seek a small tax officer's office, every week to ride to work. He was inspired by the days of his journey, and in a letter to his friend, he wrote Auld Lang Syne.(1787-1808), edited the six volumes of the original Scottish song anthology (1793-1818) for Thomson's editorial of the six-volume Scottish Music Collection (1787-1808) ), So that many will be lost folk songs to be preserved. For a lot of songs to fill the lyrics made him famous in the world. Later, the main poems are folklore-based narrative poem "Tom Otant", write a story of the night of torturers. Another poem "happy beggar" to write a group of men and women Rangers to find pleasure. His works are honest, lively, showing the pursuit of freedom and equality. At the same time, its earliest creation of the Scottish folk song "friendship for a long time long" as the film "soul blue bridge" theme song, has been people sung.On January 25 each year, the Scottish people will hold a grand celebration to commemorate the romantic poet.。
罗伯特·彭斯英文简介

罗伯特·彭斯英文简介罗伯特;彭斯,苏格兰农民诗人,在英国文学史上占有特殊重要的地位。
下面是为你整理的罗伯特;彭斯英文简介,希望对你有用!罗伯特;彭斯简介Robert Burns (1759 - 1796), Scottish peasant poet, in the history of British literature occupies a particularly important position. He resurrected and enriched the Scottish folk songs, his poetry is rich in music, can sing. Ponce was born in the Scottish nation facing the era of conquest, so his poetry is full of radical democracy, freedom of thought. The poet lives in the bankrupt countryside, and the poor farmers flesh and blood, his poetry praised the hometown of the beautiful, to describe the workers simple friendship and love.罗伯特;彭斯人物生平Early careerIn 1759, Robert Burns was born in a tenant family in the archipelago of Al Aveve in the southwest of Scotland. The family has seven children, he is the eldest son. His father was an educated tenant, and his father was struggling to maintain his family's life despite his poor land and high rent, but never succeeded. Because to help his father, young Robertwork extremely hard. Despite his family difficulties, his father, together with his neighbors, hired a teacher named John Murdoch for their children to teach their children. Robert and his brother Gilbert followed Murdoch to study for a short period of time, the family moved to another community in 1765, two children in a regular school for some time to learn.Robert Burns grew up in the fields, only when he had been studying for more than two years. Fortunately, his father was a hardworking farmer, but he also understood the meaning of knowledge for the children. At night, after the heavy labor was over Personally teach Burns grammar and theological knowledge. After the age of 12, Ponce went on to school far away from home, learning English and learning fine French. He is a collection of books, astronomy and geography, all the literature are all dabbled.In 1777, they moved again, but the family did not improve. In 1784, Robert's father died, Robert moved to the home of the Moclin parish of the city of Moscow. At that time, he had a strong interest in sectarian politics, he supported the liberal view, against the orthodox Calvin sect. He has begun to create poetry, he wrote the poem in the notebook, but also added a comment on his poems.Ponce loves a woman named Jean Amer, who is going to marry in 1786. However, Jean's father did not agree with Ponce, and prevented them from getting married, largely because of the young man's view of non-orthodox religion. In the same year, a pair of twins from Jean and Robert were born, and this was the first two of their nine children. Later, Burns began to marry with Mary Campbell ("Plateau Mary"), intended to marry and emigrate to Jamaica, but Mary died at birth.During the period, Burns published his first work "Scottish Dialect Poems" (1786). The success of the collection made him abandon all the plans to leave Scotland. Instead, he went to Edinburgh and became a celebrity in social and literary circles. In Ireland and the United States, his writings were pirated printed, which made him an international celebrity. In 1787, he traveled in Scotland in the summer and winter in Edinburgh in winter. The following year he married Jean Amor, settled in a farm in Ellisland, near Dumfries.Old age deedsAlthough Ponce is a famous poet, but he earned from the poetry of the money is very few, and farming is clearly notmake any money. In 1789 he received a tax inspector's job, and in 1791 the family moved to Dumfries. In 1792 he was scrutinized by government officials for his strong sympathy for the French revolution. He was only condemned, in any case or to keep the job.During the Ellisland farm and later Dumfries, Burns continued to cast poems into several Scottish and English magazines and newspapers. However, the most important thing he did during this time was to collect, edit and sort out Scottish folk songs. From 1787 until his death, he helped to edit James Johnson's "Scottish Music Museum" (1787-1803). In the last three years of his life, he collaborated with George Thomson to create the "Select Collections of Original Scottish Airs" (1793-1814).Many of Penrose's early biographers believe that excessive drinking and life debauchery caused him to die young. More recently, there is evidence that Burns, despite his seemingly energetic - his heart injury caused by excessive labor in his farmland in childhood has never been fully recovered.Near the age of 40, Burns suffers from rheumatic feverand deteriorates to a severe fatal heart disease. He was buried in the tomb of Dumfries. His friends helped his family by subscribing to his published poems.罗伯特;彭斯人物经历In 1783 Ponce began writing poetry. Published in 1786, "mainly used in the Scottish dialect written poems", focused on "two dogs", "a red roses" "to mice", "to the mountain daisies", "lice" and other excellent Scotland Than the poem, spicy satirical poem "holy festival market", praised the peasants and the beautiful nature of the "farmers Saturday night" and other poems. Poetry poses a sensation. He was invited to Edinburgh, became the name of the ladies of the guest, and met the Scottish song collector Johnson. Soon returned home.In 1788, Peng Si got the staff of the Inland Revenue Department, in 1789 to seek a small tax officer's office, every week to ride to work. He was inspired by the days of his journey, and in a letter to his friend, he wrote Auld Lang Syne.(1787-1808), edited the six volumes of the original Scottish song anthology (1793-1818) for Thomson's editorial of the six-volume Scottish Music Collection (1787-1808) ), So that many will be lost folk songs to bepreserved. For a lot of songs to fill the lyrics made him famous in the world. Later, the main poems are folklore-based narrative poem "Tom Otant", write a story of the night of torturers. Another poem "happy beggar" to write a group of men and women Rangers to find pleasure. His works are honest, lively, showing the pursuit of freedom and equality. At the same time, its earliest creation of the Scottish folk song "friendship for a long time long" as the film "soul blue bridge" theme song, has been people sung.On January 25 each year, the Scottish people will hold a grand celebration to commemorate the romantic poet.罗伯特;彭斯英文简介。
Robert-Burns-罗伯特.彭斯

Robert Burns (1759-1796)
Zhengboren
INTRODUCTION
Robert Burns, Scottish poet and writer of traditional Scottish folk songs, whose works are known and loved wherever the English language is read.
SOCIAL NOTORIETY—“A strong appetite for sociability”
Burns further angered church authorities by having several indiscreet love affairs. In 1785 he fell in love with Jean Armour, the daughter of a building contractor. Jean soon became pregnant, and although Burns offered to make her his wife, her father forbade their marriage.
robert burns写作特点

罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns)是苏格兰著名的诗人和民歌作家,被誉为“苏格兰民间诗歌之父”。
他的作品充满了浓厚的苏格兰乡土气息,以朴实、深沉的语言,诠释着人性的善恶、生活的哲理。
罗伯特·彭斯的诗歌具有浓厚的苏格兰特色,他的写作风格独特,给人留下了深刻的印象。
一、用词简练,意境深远彭斯的诗歌语言简练,但意境却深远。
他使用平易近人的语言,贴近日常生活,真挚、感人。
例如《To a Mouse》中的名句“the best l本人d schemes o' mice an' men / Gang aft a-gley”,表达了人生的无常和无奈。
他的诗歌常常表达了对生活、对人性的深刻思考,打动人心。
二、描写生活真实彭斯的诗歌作品以描写生活为主题,写实而真诚,抒发了诗人对农村、自然、人民生活的深厚情感。
他的作品中常常出现田园景色、农民、牧羊人等朴实、朴素的形象,展现了对自然、对人民的热爱和尊重。
比如《Auld Lang Syne》中对友谊和对往事的感慨,让人动容。
三、歌颂爱情爱情是彭斯诗歌的常见主题。
他对爱情的描绘深情而细腻,充满了罗曼蒂克的情感和浪漫的诗意。
《My Luve is Like a Red, Red Rose》中,用红色的玫瑰来比喻爱情,表达了诗人对爱情的无尽赞美和祝福。
四、蕴涵哲理彭斯的诗歌作品蕴含着丰富的哲理和人生智慧。
他对人性、生活、命运等方面有着深刻的思考,通过他朴实的语言和场景,传达出了人类共同的生活智慧。
例如《To a Louse》中通过描写一个小昆虫,启发出对人类虚荣心和自负的批判,让人深思。
彭斯的写作特点主要体现在语言简练、真实描写生活、歌颂爱情和蕴含人生哲理等方面。
他的作品广泛流传,成为苏格兰文学的瑰宝,也影响了世界文学史。
彭斯的诗歌给我们留下了许多珍贵的文学遗产,深刻地影响了后人,传承着苏格兰文化的精髓。
罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns)作为苏格兰文学的重要代表人物,他的诗歌成为了苏格兰乡村和人民生活的典型写照,展现了苏格兰乡村的朴素与真诚。
罗伯特 彭斯

• life experience • Literary works • Evaluation • Analysis of the poem • Celebrations of Burns
“Heaven-taught ploughman” & Scotland’s favorite son
Evaluation
• He is a great Scottish peasant poet; a national poet of Scotland • He is a great source of inspiration to the founders of both liberalism and socialism. And his influence has long been strong on Scottish literature. • He is a many-sided genius. He is not only famous as a lyricist on the themes of love and friendship and nature, but he is a patriotic poet and a writer of political verse calling for national independence for Scotland and liberty, equality and fraternity for all the people in the world.
A Red Red Rose
• • • • • Style: ballad Figure of speech: simile,repetition,hyperbole. Images: visual image and aural image. Vision of love: selfless, eternal Theme:love is great ,precious and eternal.
要自强的英语谚语

要自强的英语谚语导读:1、立志不坚,终不济事。
A weak will will will never help.2、男儿出门志,不独为谋身。
A man's ambition to go out is not just for his own sake.3、丈夫志四海,万里犹比邻。
Husbands are ambitious and close to each other for thousands of miles.4、生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。
Life is a hero, death is a hero.5、生于忧患而死于安乐。
Born in distress and died in peace.6、志在林泉,胸怀廊庙。
Aim at Linquan, mind Langmiao.7、有志诚可乐,及时宜自强。
Coke with ambition and self-improvement in time.8、志不强者智不达。
He who has no strong will is not wise.9、眼前多少难甘事,自古男儿当自强。
It's hard for a man to be self-reliant since ancient times.10、三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。
The three armies can seize commanders, but no man can seize aspirations.11、老骥伏枥,志在千里;烈士暮年,壮心不已。
Old fowl, ambition in a thousand miles; martyrs in old age, ambition.12、莫道桑榆晚,为霞尚满天。
Modao Sangyu evening, for the clouds are still full of sky.13、以修身自强,则名配尧禹。
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A Man’s A Man For A’ That by Robert Burns
1795
Type: Song
Tune: “For a’ that.” (Song)
Is there for honest Poverty
That hings his head, an' a' that;
The coward slave--we pass him by,
We dare be poor for a' that!
For a' that, an' a' that.
Our toils obscure an' a' that,
The rank is but the guinea's stamp,
The Man's the gowd for a' that.
What though on hamely fare we dine,
Wear hoddin grey, an' a that;
Gie fools their silks, and knaves their wine;
A Man's a Man for a' that:
For a' that, and a' that,
Their tinsel show, an' a' that;
The honest man, tho' e'er sae poor,
Is king o' men for a' that.
Ye see yon birkie, ca'd a lord,
Wha struts, an' stares, an' a' that;
Tho' hundreds worship at his word,
He's but a coof for a' that:
For a' that, an' a' that,
His ribband, star, an' a' that:
The man o' independent mind
He looks an' laughs at a' that.
A prince can mak a belted knight,
A marquis, duke, an' a' that;
But an honest man's abon his might,
Gude faith, he maunna fa' that!
For a' that, an' a' that,
Their dignities an' a' that;
The pith o' sense, an' pride o' worth,
Are higher rank than a' that.
Then let us pray that come it may,
(As come it will for a' that,)
That Sense and Worth, o'er a' the earth, Shall bear the gree, an' a' that.
For a' that, an' a' that,
It's coming yet for a' that,
That Man to Man, the world o'er,
Shall brothers be for a' that.
(1795)
男儿当自强,不管怎么着
作者:罗伯特•彭斯
翻译:晚枫
我穷但我正直,有什么丢人的
穷就抬不起头,这么的那么的
胆小鬼的奴才,给我滚一边去
我们人穷志不穷,不管怎么的!
管他这么着,还是那么着
说我们是臭苦力,低贱乡巴佬
等级不过是金币上刻着的印标
人才是真金实料,不管怎么着
尽管我们吃糠咽菜、粗茶淡饭
穿的都是破衣烂衫,诸如这般
让傻瓜穿绸缎,让恶棍泡酒坛
男人就该当爷们,就该这么办
管他这么着,还是那么着
让他们穿金戴银徒有华丽外表
正直诚实的人,虽然穷困潦倒
也是那人中之王,不管怎么着
你瞧那阔少,叫什么勋爵大佬
就会跋扈、吹胡子瞪眼那一套
虽然有那么多人对他点头哈腰
不过是蠢驴草包,不管怎么着
管他这么着,还是那么着
看他身挂绶带勋章,这些徽标
是个爷们,自强独立他会思考
看一看就会大笑,少来这一套
别看君王至高无上能赐爵封号
什么侯爵公爵,头衔没完没了
只要正气在身,管他皇权龙袍
信义在胸,又怎能为官位折腰
什么尊荣显贵,不过是老一套
做人高风亮节,有尊严和自豪
这比爵位更崇高,不管怎么着
让我们祈愿这一天早日能来到
(这天一定会来到,不管怎么着)
尊严与自豪,无论天涯与海角
必定大获全胜,方得至尊荣耀
管他这么着,还是那么着
这一天定会来到,不管怎么着
到那时,天下姊妹、兄弟父老
四海一家是同胞,不管怎么着
(通俗版)
做人就要当爷们,管他怎么着
作者:老彭
翻译:晚枫
我们穷得坦荡,丢人现眼吗?
你穷得没脊梁,脑袋直耷拉
软骨头悚包蛋,给我靠边站
我们人穷志气高,管他怎么着!
管他这么着,还是那么着
说我们是臭苦力、乡巴佬
官衔就是个图章,印上了钞票
人才是真金实料,不管怎么着
我们粗茶淡饭,油腥不沾碗
破衣烂衫,比叫花子还难看
傻瓜才穿绸缎,马尿恶棍使劲灌①
做人就要当爷们,挺直了腰板干
管他这么着,还是那么着
让他们穿金戴银,徒有华丽外表
正直诚实的人,虽然你穷困潦倒
也是人之雄豪,管他那一套
你瞧那阔少,什么勋爵大佬②
吹胡子瞪眼,挺着肚子招摇
别看人们对他唯命是从点头哈腰
他不过是蠢驴傻冒,不管怎么着
他披着绶带勋章,就知显摆烧包③
你要是个爷们,肩膀上扛着大脑
瞧一眼就会大笑,少给我来这套
别看皇帝老儿高高在上赐爵封号
什么侯爵公爵巴巴爵,就会这套
只要正气在身,去他的皇权龙袍
只要信义在胸,不为五斗米折腰
管他这么着,还是那么着
什么尊荣显贵,他们就看重这一套
做人就得德行好,有尊严和自豪
这比破爵位来得高,不管怎么着
让我们祈愿,盼这一天早日来到
(它一定会来到,不管怎么着)
尊严与自豪,不管天涯海角
定会战胜一切,降鬼擒妖
管他这么着,还是那么着
这一天定会来到,不管怎么着
到那时,劳苦大众兄弟父老
四海一家是同胞,不管怎么着
注释:
①马尿:酒的贬称。
②大佬:头领、大哥;黑社会老板、BOSS等,主谋;
③烧包:方言,指人有钱或得势而忘乎所以或任意花费。
注释:
1.A’:诗歌语言,= all。
for a’ that = for all that, in spite of all that
2.hings:苏格兰方言,= hangs
3.an’:诗歌语言,= and。
an’ a’ that = and all that
4.obscure: unimportant, unnoticeable
5.gowd:苏格兰方言,= gold
6.hamely: 苏格兰方言,hamely fare = homely food,simple and plain food
7.hoddin grey:苏格兰方言,coarse gray woolen
8.gie: 苏格兰方言,= give
9.tho’: 诗歌语言,= though
10.e’er: 诗歌语言,= ever
11.sae: 苏格兰方言,= so
12.yon: 苏格兰方言,= yonder
13.birkie:苏格兰方言,= a cool young guy, a brisk young fellow
14.ca’d:苏格兰方言,也作caad,= called
15.wha: 苏格兰方言,= who
16.coof: 苏格兰方言,= cuif, dolt
17.ribband: riband或ribbon的异体,= blue riband
18.o’: 诗歌语言,= of
19.mak: 苏格兰方言,= make
20.abon: 苏格兰方言,也作aboon, = above (up)
21.gude: 苏格兰方言,= good
22.maunna: 苏格兰方言,= mustn’t
23.fa’: 苏格兰方言,fall, get, suit, claim
24.sense:the value or worth of something; merit
25.o’er: 诗歌语言,= over
26.gree: 苏格兰方言,the prize (degree),bear the gree = take the first place。