光电信息专业英语单词句子中英翻译
词汇Ray Optics射线光学Refraction 折射Reflection 反射Index of Refraction 折射率Optical spectrum 光谱Dispersion 色散lens 透镜Total Internal Reflection全内反射Prisms棱镜right isosceles triangles正等腰三角形Spherical refracting surface 球面折射面sign convention符号法则paraxial approximation近轴近似aberration像差chromatic aberration色差collimated平行的；使平行critical angle临界角defect缺点，缺陷incident入射的inclination倾斜角；偏向magnitude数量级virtual image 虚像Diffraction 衍射Interference 干涉aperture 孔径complex exponential function复指数函数complex conjugate复共轭monochromatic单色的optical path difference 光程差polarization 偏振resonator谐振器resolution分辨率Holography 全息术wavelength 波长microscope 显微镜beam splitter 分束器Rainbow holography彩虹全息术Volume holograms 体全息图Computer-generated holography 计算机全息术Spatial Filtering空间滤波gratings光栅harmonics interferogram谐波干涉图pupil function 光瞳函数principal maxima 主极大值Mode Locking 波模锁定；振荡型同步Transverse modes 横向模式Laser rangefinder激光测距仪navigation 导航Photodetector光电检测器photomultiplier光电倍增管Photon 光子Optical Fiber Communication 光纤通信fiber 纤维Optical Loss 光学损失Group集体velocity 速度nonlinearity非线性anomalous-dispersion反常色散Stimulated Raman Scattering 受激拉曼散射Self-Phase Modulation 相位调制效应Cross-Phase Modulation 交叉相位调制bandwidth 带宽optical switches光开关Photodetectors光电探测器crystal 晶体Birefringence 双折射electron 电子Mechanical and thermal strength 机械和热强度surface 表面Bandgap 能带carrier concentration 载体浓度discharge 放电photovoltaic 光伏Optical Thin Film Technology光学薄膜技术Photolithography 光刻, biophotonics生物光子学,3D Display Technology 3 d显示技术,Infrared Detection Technology红外探测技术exposure 曝光irradiation 辐照nanoparticle纳米颗粒句子We treat light beams as rays that propagate along straight lines, except at interfaces between dissimilar materials, where the rays may be bent or refracted. This approach, which had been assumed to be completely accurate before the discovery of the wave nature of light, leads to a great many useful results regarding lens optics and optical instruments.我们将光束处理为沿着直线传播的光线，除了在不同材料之间的界面处，其中光线可以被弯曲或折射。
这种方法被认为在发现光的波特性之前是完全准确的，导致产生许多关于透镜光学和光学仪器的有用结果。
When a light ray strikes a smooth interface between two transparent media at an angle, it is refracted.当光线以一个角度撞击在两个透明介质之间的平滑界面时，其为折射。
The refractive index of a given material is not independent of wavelength, but generally increases slightly with decreasing wavelength.给定材料的折射率并非与波长无关，但通常随着波长减小而略微增加。
A word of warning with regard to the signs in algebraic expression: Because of the sign convention adopted here, derivations based solely on geometry will not necessarily result in the correct sign for a given term. There are two ways to correct this defect. The first, to carry a minus sign before the symbol of each negative quantity, is too cumbersome and confusing for general use. Thus, we adopt the second, which is to go through the final formula and change the sign of each negative quantity. This procedure has al ready been adopted in connection with the “len” equation and is necessary, as noted, to make the formula algebraically correct. It is important, though, not to change the signs until the final step, lest some signs be altered twice.关于代数表达式中的符号的警告词：由于这里采用的符号法则，仅基于几何的导出不一定导致给定术语的正确符号。
有两种方法来纠正此缺陷。
第一，在每个负数量的符号之前携带减号，对于一般使用来说太麻烦和混乱。
因此，我们采用第二个，即通过最后的公式，并改变每个负数量的符号。
这个程序已经结合“len”方程被采用，并且如上所述是必要的，以使公式在代数上是正确的。
然而，重要的是，不要改变迹象，直到最后一步，以免一些迹象改变两次。
When conditions are such that the light is incoherent, it is not possible to detect interference effects. A discussion of wave optics is incomplete without considering the conditions that must exist for an interference experiment to be performed successfully. 当条件使得光不相干时，不可能检测干涉效应。
波光学的讨论是不完整的，没有考虑必须存在的条件，以便干扰实验成功地执行。
Light is a transverse, electromagnetic wave characterized by time-varying electric and magnetic fields. The fields propagate hand in hand; it is usually sufficient to consider either one and ignore the other. It is conventional to retain the electric field, largely because its interaction with matter is in most cases far stronger than that of the magnetic field.光是以时变的电场和磁场为特征的横向电磁波。
在领域里携手共进; 通常足以考虑一个而忽略另一个。
通常保持电场，主要是因为其与物质的相互作用在大多数情况下远远强于磁场的相互作用。
A transverse wave, like the wave on a plucked string, vibrates at right angles to the direction of propagation. Such a wave must be described with vector notation, because its vibration has a specific direction associated with it. For example, the wave may vibrate horizontally, vertically, or in any other direction; or it may vibrate in a complicated combination of horizontal and vertical oscillations. Such effects are called polarization effects. A wave that vibrates in a single plane (horizontal, for example) is said to be plane polarized.横波，类似于拾取弦上的波，以与传播方向成直角振动。
光电技术专业英语词汇
《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorption coefficient 吸收系数2.Acceptance angle 接收角3.fibers 光纤4.Acceptors in semiconductors 半导体接收器5.Acousto-optic modulator 声光调制6.Bragg diffraction 布拉格衍射7.Air disk 艾里斑8.angular radius 角半径9.Airy rings 艾里环10.anisotropy 各向异性11.optical 光学的12.refractive index 各向异性13.Antireflection coating 抗反膜14.Argon-ion laser 氩离子激光器15.Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数16.Avalanche 雪崩17.breakdown voltage 击穿电压18.multiplication factor 倍增因子19.noise 燥声20.Avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩二极管21.absorption region in APD APD 吸收区域22.characteristics-table 特性表格23.guard ring 保护环24.internal gain 内增益25.noise 噪声26.photogeneration 光子再生27.primary photocurrent 起始光电流28.principle 原理29.responsivity of InGaAs InGaAs 响应度30.separate absorption and multiplication(SAM) 分离吸收和倍增31.separate absorption grading and multiplication(SAGM) 分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon 硅33.Average irradiance 平均照度34.Bandgap 带隙35.energy gap 能级带隙36.bandgap diagram 带隙图37.Bandwidth 带宽38.Beam 光束39.Beam splitter cube 立方分束器40.Biaxial crystal双s 轴晶体41.Birefringent 双折射42.Bit rate 位率43.Black body radiation law 黑体辐射法则44.Bloch wave in a crystal 晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundary conditions 边界条件46.Bragg angle 布拉格角度47.Bragg diffraction condition 布拉格衍射条件48.Bragg wavelength 布拉格波长49.Brewster angle 布鲁斯特角50.Brewster window 布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite 霰石52.Carrier confinement 载流子限制53.Centrosymmetric crystals 中心对称晶体54.Chirping 啁啾55.Cladding 覆层56.Coefficient of index grating 指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性pensation doping 掺杂补偿59.Conduction band 导带60.Conductivity 导电性61.Confining layers 限制层62.Conjugate image 共轭像63.Cut-off wavelength 截止波长64.Degenerate semiconductor 简并半导体65.Density of states 态密度66.Depletion layer 耗尽层67.Detectivity 探测率68.Dielectric mirrors 介电质镜像69.Diffraction 衍射70.Diffraction g rating 衍射光栅71.Diffraction grating equation 衍射光栅等式72.Diffusion current 扩散电流73.Diffusion flux 扩散流量74.Diffusion Length 扩散长度75.Diode equation 二极管公式76.Diode ideality factor 二极管理想因子77.Direct recombinatio直n接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersive medium 散射介质80.Distributed Bragg reflector 分布布拉格反射器81.Donors in semiconductors 施主离子82.Doppler broadened linewidth 多普勒扩展线宽83.Doppler effect 多普勒效应84.Doppler shift 多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure 多普勒同质结构86.Drift mobility 漂移迁移率87.Drift Velocity 漂移速度88.Effective d ensity o f s tates 有效态密度89.Effective mass 有效质量90.Efficiency 效率91.Einstein coefficients 爱因斯坦系数92.Electrical bandwidth of fibers 光纤电子带宽93.Electromagnetic wave 电磁波94.Electron affinity 电子亲和势95.Electron potential energy in a crystal 晶体电子阱能量96.Electro-optic effects 光电子效应97.Energy band 能量带宽98.Energy band diagram 能量带宽图99.Energy level 能级100.E pitaxial growth 外延生长101.E rbium doped fiber amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器102.Excess carrier distribution 过剩载流子扩散103.External photocurrent 外部光电流104.Extrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体105.Fabry-Perot laser amplifier 法布里-珀罗激光放大器106.Fabry-Perot optical resonator 法布里-珀罗光谐振器107.Faraday effect 法拉第效应108.Fermi-Dirac function 费米狄拉克结109.Fermi energy 费米能级110.Fill factor 填充因子111.Free spectral range 自由谱范围112.Fresnel’s equations 菲涅耳方程113.Fresnel’s optical indicatrix 菲涅耳椭圆球114.Full width at half maximum 半峰宽115.Full width at half power 半功率带宽116.Gaussian beam 高斯光束117.Gaussian dispersion 高斯散射118.Gaussian pulse 高斯脉冲119.Glass perform 玻璃预制棒120.Goos Haenchen phase shift Goos Haenchen 相位移121.Graded index rod lens 梯度折射率棒透镜122.Group delay 群延迟123.Group velocity 群参数124.Half-wave plate retarder 半波延迟器125.Helium-Neon laser 氦氖激光器126.Heterojunction 异质结127.Heterostructure 异质结构128.Hole 空穴129.Hologram 全息图130.Holography 全息照相131.Homojunction 同质结132.Huygens-Fresnel principle 惠更斯-菲涅耳原理133.Impact-ionization 碰撞电离134.Index matching 指数匹配135.Injection 注射136.Instantaneous irradiance 自发辐射137.Integrated optics 集成光路138.Intensity of light 光强139.Intersymbol interference 符号间干扰140.Intrinsic concentration 本征浓度141.Intrinsic semiconductors 本征半导体142.Irradiance 辐射SER 激光144.active medium 活动介质145.active region 活动区域146.amplifiers 放大器147.cleaved-coupled-cavity 解理耦合腔148.distributed Bragg reflection 分布布拉格反射149.distributed feedback 分布反馈150.efficiency of the He-Ne 氦氖效率151.multiple quantum well 多量子阱152.oscillation condition 振荡条件ser diode 激光二极管sing emission 激光发射155.LED 发光二极管156.Lineshape function 线形结157.Linewidth 线宽158.Lithium niobate 铌酸锂159.Load line 负载线160.Loss c oefficient 损耗系数161.Mazh-Zehnder modulator Mazh-Zehnder 型调制器162.Macrobending loss 宏弯损耗163.Magneto-optic effects 磁光效应164.Magneto-optic isolator 磁光隔离165.Magneto-optic modulator 磁光调制166.Majority carriers 多数载流子167.Matrix emitter 矩阵发射168.Maximum acceptance angle 最优接收角169.Maxwell’s wave equation 麦克斯维方程170.Microbending loss 微弯损耗171.Microlaser 微型激光172.Minority carriers 少数载流子173.Modulated directional coupler 调制定向偶合器174.Modulation of light 光调制175.Monochromatic wave 单色光176.Multiplication region 倍增区177.Negative absolute temperature 负温度系数 round-trip optical gain 环路净光增益179.Noise 噪声180.Noncentrosymmetric crystals 非中心对称晶体181.Nondegenerate semiconductors 非简并半异体182.Non-linear optic 非线性光学183.Non-thermal equilibrium 非热平衡184.Normalized frequency 归一化频率185.Normalized index difference 归一化指数差异186.Normalized propagation constant 归一化传播常数187.Normalized thickness 归一化厚度188.Numerical aperture 孔径189.Optic axis 光轴190.Optical activity 光活性191.Optical anisotropy 光各向异性192.Optical bandwidth 光带宽193.Optical cavity 光腔194.Optical divergence 光发散195.Optic fibers 光纤196.Optical fiber amplifier 光纤放大器197.Optical field 光场198.Optical gain 光增益199.Optical indicatrix 光随圆球200.Optical isolater 光隔离器201.Optical Laser amplifiers 激光放大器202.Optical modulators 光调制器203.Optical pumping 光泵浦204.Opticalresonator 光谐振器205.Optical tunneling光学通道206.Optical isotropic 光学各向同性的207.Outside vapor deposition 管外气相淀积208.Penetration depth 渗透深度209.Phase change 相位改变210.Phase condition in lasers 激光相条件211.Phase matching 相位匹配212.Phase matching angle 相位匹配角213.Phase mismatch 相位失配214.Phase modulation 相位调制215.Phase modulator 相位调制器216.Phase of a wave 波相217.Phase velocity 相速218.Phonon 光子219.Photoconductive detector 光导探测器220.Photoconductive gain 光导增益221.Photoconductivity 光导性222.Photocurrent 光电流223.Photodetector 光探测器224.Photodiode 光电二极管225.Photoelastic effect 光弹效应226.Photogeneration 光子再生227.Photon amplification 光子放大228.Photon confinement 光子限制229.Photortansistor 光电三极管230.Photovoltaic devices 光伏器件231.Piezoelectric effect 压电效应232.Planck’s radiation distribution law 普朗克辐射法则233.Pockels cell modulator 普克尔斯调制器234.Pockel coefficients 普克尔斯系数235.Pockels phase modulator 普克尔斯相位调制器236.Polarization 极化237.Polarization transmission matrix 极化传输矩阵238.Population inversion 粒子数反转239.Poynting vector 能流密度向量240.Preform 预制棒241.Propagation constant 传播常数242.Pumping 泵浦243.Pyroelectric detectors 热释电探测器244.Quantum e fficiency 量子效应245.Quantum noise 量子噪声246.Quantum well 量子阱247.Quarter-wave plate retarder 四分之一波长延迟248.Radiant sensitivity 辐射敏感性249.Ramo’s theorem 拉莫定理250.Rate equations 速率方程251.Rayleigh criterion 瑞利条件252.Rayleigh scattering limit 瑞利散射极限253.Real image 实像254.Recombination 复合255.Recombination lifetime 复合寿命256.Reflectance 反射257.Reflection 反射258.Refracted light 折射光259.Refractive index 折射系数260.Resolving power 分辩力261.Response time 响应时间262.Return-to-zero data rate 归零码263.Rise time 上升时间264.Saturation drift velocity 饱和漂移速度265.Scattering 散射266.Second harmonic generation 二阶谐波267.Self-phase modulation 自相位调制268.Sellmeier dispersion equation 色列米尔波散方程式269.Shockley equation 肖克利公式270.Shot noise 肖特基噪声271.Signal to noise ratio 信噪比272.Single frequency lasers 单波长噪声273.Single quantum well 单量子阱274.Snell’s law 斯涅尔定律275.Solar cell 光电池276.Solid state photomultiplier 固态光复用器277.Spectral intensity 谱强度278.Spectral responsivity 光谱响应279.Spontaneous emission 自发辐射280.stimulated emission 受激辐射281.Terrestrial light 陆地光282.Theraml equilibrium 热平衡283.Thermal generation 热再生284.Thermal velocity 热速度285.Thershold concentration 光强阈值286.Threshold current 阈值电流287.Threshold wavelength 阈值波长288.Total acceptance angle 全接受角289.Totla internal reflection 全反射290.Transfer distance 转移距离291.Transit time 渡越时间292.Transmission coefficient 传输系数293.Tramsmittance 传输294.Transverse electric field 电横波场295.Tranverse magnetic field 磁横波场296.Traveling vave lase 行波激光器297.Uniaxial crystals 单轴晶体298.UnPolarized light 非极化光299.Wave 波300.W ave equation 波公式301.Wavefront 波前302.Waveguide 波导303.Wave n umber 波数304.Wave p acket 波包络305.Wavevector 波矢量306.Dark current 暗电流307.Saturation signal 饱和信号量308.Fringing field drift 边缘电场漂移plementary color 补色310.Image lag 残像311.Charge handling capability 操作电荷量312.Luminous quantity 测光量313.Pixel signal interpolating 插值处理314.Field integration 场读出方式315.Vertical CCD 垂直CCD316.Vertical overflow drain 垂直溢出漏极317.Conduction band 导带318.Charge coupled device 电荷耦合组件319.Electronic shutter 电子快门320.Dynamic range 动态范围321.Temporal resolution 动态分辨率322.Majority carrier 多数载流子323.Amorphous silicon photoconversion layer 非晶硅存储型324.Floating diffusion amplifier 浮置扩散放大器325.Floating gate amplifier 浮置栅极放大器326.Radiant quantity 辐射剂量327.Blooming 高光溢出328.High frame rate readout mode 高速读出模式329.Interlace scan 隔行扫描330.Fixed pattern noise 固定图形噪声331.Photodiode 光电二极管332.Iconoscope 光电摄像管333.Photolelctric effect 光电效应334.Spectral response 光谱响应335.Interline transfer CCD 行间转移型CCD336.Depletion layer 耗尽层plementary metal oxide semi-conductor 互补金属氧化物半导体338.Fundamental absorption edge 基本吸收带339.Valence band 价带340.Transistor 晶体管341.Visible light 可见光342.Spatial filter 空间滤波器343.Block access 块存取344.Pupil compensation 快门校正345.Diffusion current 扩散电流346.Discrete cosine transform 离散余弦变换347.Luminance signal 高度信号348.Quantum efficiency 量子效率349.Smear 漏光350.Edge enhancement 轮廓校正351.Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率352.Energy band 能带353.Bias 偏压354.Drift current 漂移电流355.Clamp 钳位356.Global exposure 全面曝光357.Progressive scan 全像素读出方式358.Full frame CCD 全帧CCD359.Defect correction 缺陷补偿360.Thermal noise 热噪声361.Weak inversion 弱反转362.Shot noise 散粒噪声363.Chrominance difference signal 色差信号364.Colotremperature 色温365.Minority carrier 少数载流子366.Image stabilizer 手振校正367.Horizontal CCD 水平CCD368.Random noise 随机噪声369.Tunneling effect 隧道效应370.Image sensor 图像传感器371.Aliasing 伪信号372.Passive 无源373.Passive pixel sensor 无源像素传感器374.Line transfer 线转移375.Correlated double sampling 相关双采样376.Pinned photodiode 掩埋型光电二极管377.Overflow 溢出378.Effective pixel 有效像素379.Active pixel sensor 有源像素传感器380.Threshold voltage 阈值电压381.Source follower 源极跟随器382.Illuminance 照度383.Refraction index 折射率384.Frame integration 帧读出方式385.Frame interline t ransfer CCD 帧行间转移CCD 386.Frame transfer 帧转移387.Frame transfer CCD 帧转移CCD388.Non interlace 逐行扫描389.Conversion efficiency 转换效率390.Automatic gain control 自动增益控制391.Self-induced drift 自激漂移392.Minimum illumination 最低照度393.CMOS image sensor COMS 图像传感器394.MOS diode MOS 二极管395.MOS image sensor MOS 型图像传感器396.ISO sensitivity ISO 感光度。
光电信息专业英语
⏹Light detectors(光探测器）⏹Light can be detected by the eye. The eye is not suitable for modern fiber眼睛可以探测到光。
但是眼睛不适合用在现在的光线通信上因为它的反应太慢了。
communications because its response is too slow, its sensitivity to low-level signals is它的敏感度对于低频信号来说太不足了，而且对于电子接收器进行调幅解码还有其他信号处理也不是很简单。
inadequate, and it is not easily connected to electronic receivers for amplification,decoding, or other signal processing. Furthermore, the spectral response of the eye is而且眼睛的光谱响应仅限于0.4和0.7UM 之间的波长，而这也正是光损失最多的波长。
limited to wavelengths between 0.4 and 0.7 u m, where fibers have high loss.Nonetheless, the eye is very useful when fibers are tested with visible light. Break and虽然如此，眼睛在用光纤探测可见光时是非常有用的。
终止和打断能够通过观察散射的光观察到discontinuities can be observed by viewing the scattered light.⏹System, such as couplers and connectors, can be visually aligned with the visiblesource before the infrared emitter is attached. The remainder of this chapter is confined to an investigation of devices that directly convert optic radiation to electrical signals (either current or voltage) and that respond quickly to changes in the optic power level.⏹Principles of Photodetection⏹We will look at two distinct photodetection mechanisms. The first is the externalphotoelectric effect, in which electrons are freed from the surface of a metal by the energy absorbed from an incident stream of photons. The vacuum photodiode and the photomultiplier tube are based on this effect. A second group of detectors are semiconductor junction devices in which free charge carriers (electrons and holes) are generated by absorption of incoming photons. This mechanism is sometimes called the internal photoelectric effect.⏹hree common devices using this phenomenon are the pn junction photodiode, the最常用的应用这个现象的手段是pn节光电二极管，pin二极管，还有雪崩二极管PIN photodiode, and the avalanche photodiode.⏹Important detector properties are responsivity, spectral response, and rise time. The重要的探测要素有敏感度，光谱响应，还有回升时间。
光电英语
column：列 ： resolution：分辨率 ： intersecting：交叉的 ： interrupt：打断，干扰 ：打断， reactive：反应灵敏的 ： deposit：放置，安置 ：放置， separator：分离器 ： topological：拓扑的 ： frame：图像，画面 ：图像， capacity：容量 ：
incorporate：结合 ： tin：锡 ： magnesium：镁 ： orbital：轨道，轨道的 ：轨道， fluorescence：荧光 ： charge:电荷 电荷 yield：使…产生 ： 产生 dopant：掺杂物 ： coumarin：香水素 ： stack:堆 堆 image：映象 ：
hydrogen fluoride：氟化氢 ： vibrationally:振动地 振动地 cavity：谐振腔 ： maintain：保持 ： illuminate：曝光 ： wave－front：波阵面 － ： nonlinear optics：非线性光学 ： phenomena：现象 ： frequency doubling：倍频 ： modulate:调制 调制 demodulate：解调 ： communication：通信 ：
synthetic：人造的 ： YAG：钇铝石榴石 ： garnet：石榴石 neodymium：钕 ： ： flash lamp：闪光灯 military：军用的 ： ： finder：探测器 triplet geometry：三重几何结构 ： ： transition：跃迁 ionize：电离 ： ： plasmas：等离子体 distinction：特性 ： ： ubiquitous：到处存在的 ： scan：扫描 ： helium－neon laser ：氦氖激光器 － align：使……成一条直线 host：基质 ： 成一条直线 ： excimer：受激准分子 argon：氩 ： ： krypton：氪 xenon：氙 ： ： halogen：卤素 chlorine：氯 ： ： fluorine：氟 iodine：碘 ： ：
光电英语词汇（M2）
光电英语词汇(M2)microfluorometer 测微荧光计microfluoroscope 显微萤光镜microfocus x-ray tube 显微测焦x射线管microgaph 显微照相，缩微照相microgeometeric 微观几何的micrograph 显微像micrography 显微照相术，缩微照相术microgroove recording 密纹录声microguide 微型导光管microhardness 微硬度microhardness tester 显微硬度试验器microhologam 显微全像图microholography 微型全息照相术microimage 微像microimpurity 微量杂质microindicator 测微指示器microinterferometer 微型干涉仪microlamp 微型灯microlens 微型透镜microlite 微晶，细晶石microlithography (1)缩微平版(2)印刷术(3)显微光刻microlock 微波锁定microlux 微勒micromachining 精密加工micromanipulator 微型操纵器，微型机械手micromechanics 微型机械micromechanism 微型机构micrometeing 测微法micrometer 测微计，千公尺micrometer caliper 千分测径规micrometer collar (1)千公尺套圈(2)微米轴环micrometer depth agage 深度千分尺micrometer dial 千分刻度盘，微米刻度盘micrometer eyepiece 测微目镜micrometer gage 测微规micrometer head 千分卡头micrometer measuring rod 测微量杆micrometer microscope 测微显微镜micrometer ocular 测微目镜micrometer scale 测微计尺micrometer screw 测微螺旋micrometer stand 千分尺支架micrometer with dial gage 指示测微计micrometer with vernier 游标测微计micrometer(μm) 测微计micrometric reader 测微读数器micrometric screw 测微螺杆，微动螺丝micrometry 测微法micromicofarad 微微法拉microminaturization 微型化，超小型化micromodule 微型组件micromotoscope 显微电影摄影装置micromovement 微位移micron (1)微米(2)百万分之一(3)微子micron power 微粉磨料micron (μ)微米microoptic clinometer 显微光学测角器microoptic theodolite 光学测微经纬仪microphenomenon 微观现像microphone 传声器，送话器microphonic noise 颤噪音microphotodensitometer 显微光学密度计microphotofabrication 显微相制作microphotograph 显微相microphotographic apparatus 显恤照相装置microphotography 显微照相术microphotometer 显微光度计，测微光度计microphotometer comparator 显微光计比较器microphotometers 测微光度计microphotometry 测微光度术microphtograph 显微照相micropits 微阱microplasma 微等离子体microplasma emission 敢等离子体辐射micropoistioning device 微定位装置micropolarimeter 测微偏振计micropolariscope 测微偏振镜micropositioner 微定位器micropot 微型电势计，微型电位计microprism 微棱镜microprobe 微探针microprobe scane 微探针扫描microprocessor 微处理器microprocessor-controlled automatic positioning equipment 微处理器控制自动定位设备microprogramming 微程序设计microprojector 显微投影机micropulse 微脉冲micropulser 微脉冲发生器micropyrometer 测微高温计microradiograph 显微x射线照相microradiography 显微x射线照相术microradiometer 微辐射计microray 微波光线microreciprocal degree 微倒度microresonator 微共振腔microroughness 微观粗糙度microscanning 微扫描microscope 显微镜microscope analysis 显微分析microscope column 显微镜立柱microscope eyepiece 显微镜目镜microscope for research 科研用显微镜microscope for workshop 车间用显微镜microscope imbedding media 显微镜埋置用材料microscope immerison liquids 显微镜浸液microscope immersion fluid 显微镜浸液microscope in dark field 暗视场显微镜microscope objective 显微物镜microscope objective interferometer 显微物镜干涉仪microscope objectives lenses 显微镜对物镜microscope photometers 显微镜光度计microscope stage 显微镜台microscope system 显微系统microscope type measurement instruments 显微镜式量测设备microscope, compound microscope 显微镜，复合显微镜microscope-micrometer 显微测微计microscopic (1)微观的(2)显微镜的microscopic field 显微场microscopic holography 显微全息照相术microscopic iage 显微镜像microscopist 显微镜工作者microscoppic analysis 显微分析microscopy 显微术，显微学microscratch 微痕microsecond 微秒microshell target 微壳靶microspectrograph 显微摄谱仪microspectrography 显微分光摄谱术microspectrophotometer 显微分光光度计microspectroscope 显微分光镜microspectroscopy 显微分光术microstereology 显微透视术microstructure 微观结构，显微组织microsystem 微型系械microtechnic 精密技术microtelescope 显微望远镜microtome (1)切片机(2)检镜用刀microvolt 微伏microwatt 微瓦microwave 微波microwave amplification by the stimulated emission of rdiation (maser)(1)微波激射(2)微波激射器microwave amplifier 微波放大器microwave double resonance 微波双共振microwave frequency modulated light 微波频率调制光microwave holography 微波全息术microwave interferometer 微波干涉仪microwave lens 微波透镜microwave mapping 微波测绘microwave method 微波法microwave optics 微波光学microwave oscillator 微波振子microwave photomixing 微波光电混频microwave phototube 微波电管microwave pulse 微波脉冲microwave solid state maser 固体微波激射器microwave spectroscopic analysis 微波波谱分析microwave spectroscopy 微波谱学microwave spectrum 微波谱学microwave technology 微波技术microwave tube 微波管microwave-image 微波图像microwave-modulated light 微波调制法microwave-modulated optical doppler radar 微波调制多普勒光电达microwaveguide 微波导microwelding 微型焊接micrphoto 显微照片micrprogram 微程序micrurgy 配镜微控mid shot (1)中景(2)中摄mid-course guidance 中程制导mid-frequency 中心频率mid-ir 中红外mid-plane 中平面，中线平面mid-position 中间位置middle infrared band 中红外区，中红外波段middle infrared gear 中红外设备middle infrared wavelength 中红外波长middle ultraviolet 中紫外middle ultraviolet band 中紫外区，中紫外波段midget condenser 小型电容器midlatitude 中纬度midpoint 中点mie scattering 米氏散射mie's scattering laser radar 米氏散射激光雷达mie-debye scatterng theory 米-德拜散射理论mifocused image 散焦像migration 徒动，迁移migration impurity 迁移杂质mikrokator 扭簧式比较仪mil 密耳mile 英里milibar 毫巴military communication satellite 军用通信卫星military finfrared equipment 军用射击制仪器military fire-kcontrol insturment military optical instrument 军用红外装置military telescope 军用光学仪器milk glass 军用望远镜mill 乳白玻璃miller's rule 密勒-波文原理miller-bowen principle (1)碾磨，碾磨机(2)铣，铣刀，铣床(3)滚轧机milli 毫milli- 毫milliammeter 毫安计milliampere (ma)毫安计millibar 毫巴millidiopter 微折光度milligram (mg)毫克millijoule 毫焦耳millilambert 毫朗白millilitre 毫升millimcro 毫微millimcron 毫微米millimcrosecond light source 毫微秒光源millimeter 公厘，毫米millimeter-wave image 毫米波图像millimeter-wave imagingunit 毫米波成像器millimeter-wave maser 毫米波微波激光器millimeter-wavelaser 毫米波激光器millimetre (mm)毫米milling 铣milling machine 铣床million 兆，百万milliphot 毫辐透millipore 微孔millirad 毫拉德millisecond (ms)毫秒millisecond laser pulse 毫秒激光脉冲millivolt (mv)毫伏millivoltmeter 毫伏计milliwatt (mw)毫瓦min-laser 小型激光器minature camera 小型照相机minature solide-state laer 小型固体激光器minaturized atmospheric pressure nitrogen laser 小型大气压氮激光器mine surveying 矿山勘测mineral 矿物mineral binder bond 无机黏结剂miners's copass 矿工罗盘仪mini disc (md)players 迷你音碟机mini discs : mds 迷你音碟片mini discs: mds 迷你音碟片miniature lamps 微型手术灯miniature light sources 小型光源minicam 小型照相机minicomputre 小型计算机minification (1)缩小(2)缩小率minimeter (1)指针测微器(2)千分比较仪(3)空气负压仪minimization 最小化minimum 最小，最低minimum angle of deviation 最小偏向角minimum angle of resolution 最小分辨角minimum detectable power (mdp)最小可测功率minimum deviation grating 最小偏向光栅minimum focus 最小焦距minimum perceptible 最小可观察体minimum perceptible brightness difference 最小视觉亮度差minimum pulse time 最小脉冲时间minimum pumping power 最低抽运功，最小泵浦功率minimum resolution 最小分辨率minimum separable 最小间距minimum speparation 最小间畣minimum spot size 最小点径minimum threshold power 最小阈值功率minimum visible 最小可见的mining microscope 矿山显微镜minipad 小垫片minium 红铅，红丹，铅丹minmal sequence 最小序列minminaturization 小型化minor (1)较小的，次要的(2)子式minor axis 短轴minor of determinant 子行列式minority carrier 少数载体minority-carrier 少数载流子minus 负号minus lens 负透镜minute 分mios 金一绝一氧一半导体mipack fiuorescence 碰撞激发荧火mirage 海市蜃楼，蜃景mired (microreciprocal degree)微倒度mired-shift value 倒微度位移值mirofilm camaera 缩微胶片照相机mirror (1)镜(2)反射镜mirror assembly 反射镜装置mirror blank, mirror substrate 面镜基底mirror camera 镜式照相机mirror cell and support system 反射镜和支架系统mirror coating 反射镜镀层mirror condenser 反射式聚光镜mirror elements 镜元mirror extensometer 镜神伸长计mirror galvanometer 光测检流计mirror galvanometer oscillograph 镜测检流计示波图mirror housing 反射镜外罩mirror image 镜像mirror lens 反射镜透镜mirror lock lever 反光镜锁紧杆mirror microscope 镜式显微镜mirror peak 镜巅值mirror plane 镜平面mirror ramp 反射镜斜面mirror reflection 镜面反射mirror reflector 镜式反射器mirror scanning mechanism 镜扫描装置mirror spacing 镜间距mirror stereoscope 反光立体镜mirror support 反射镜支架mirror symmetry 镜面对称性mirror system 镜系统mirror telescope 镜式望远镜mirror testing 面镜测验mirror transition 镜像转换mirror wavebeam guide 镜式光导管mirror wheel (1)镜轮(2)镜鼓mirror-image measurement 镜像测量mirrorless 无反射镜mirrorlike beavior 镜状特性misadjustment 误调misalignment (1)失准直，失调准(2)不重合misarrangement 不正确配置misatched transmission line 失配发送线miscalculation 误算miscibiltity 可混性，溶混性miscoding 错编码misconnection 误接misis 金一绝一半一绝一半导体miskfocusing 散焦像mismatch condition 不匹配条件mismatching (1)失配(2)失谐(3)不重合misnomer 误称，用字错误misorientation 取向错误misplacement 错位misrefgistration 配准不良，错误配准missed-signal probability 失信号率missile tracking system 导弹跟踪系统missile-guidancae laser radar 导弹制导激光器雷达missile-mounted telescope 导弹载望远镜mist (1)雾(2)油雾mist zone 雾区mistake 错误，误差mistuning 失谐miter (1)斜角缝，斜接面(2)45度接合miter gear 等径伞齿轮miter square 斜角尺mitochodria 线粒体mixed astigmatsism 混合像散mixed circuit 混波电路mixed crystal 混合晶体mixed excimer 混合激元mixed light lamp 混合光源灯mixed reflection 混合反射mixed reflection mixer 混合反射mixed transmission 混合透射mixed-ion laser 混合离子激光器mixer (1)混合器(2)混频管mixer crystal 混频晶体mixing 混频mixture 混合物mixture of colors 色混合mlti-microchannel plate 多微通道板mnos 金氮半导体mobile dip 可动凹陷mobile ir thermography 移动式红外热像仪mobile optical communication system (vehicles) 光行动通讯系统mobile optical communication system(vehicles) 光行动通讯系统mobile otpcial tracking unit (motu)随动光学跟踪装置mobility (1)迁移率(2)变动率modal dispersion 模态色散modal matrix 模态阵modality 模态mode (1)样式，方定(2)模，波型(3)振荡模，传输模mode 1 (and mode2) 模态一（及模式二）mode amplitude 模振幅mode beating 模拍频mode competition 模竞争，波型竞争mode configuration 模式结构mode confinement 模限制mode control 模控制mode conversion 模转换mode coupled laser 模耦合激光器mode coupling 模耦合，波型耦合mode cross section 模截面mode degeneracy 模简并mode density 模密度mode distortion 模态畸变mode envelope (1)波模包迹(2)模式轮廓mode excitation 模激发mode filling factor 模态充填因素mode filter 滤模器mode frequencey 振荡模式频率mode group 模系mode hopping 模跳跃mode interference noise 模态干涉噪音mode locked 锁模mode locking 锁模，波模锁定mode matching 模匹配mode matching lens 模匹配透镜mode mixing 模混合mode number 模数mode of bivration 振动方式mode of decay (1)衷变方式(2)衷变型mode of laser 激光模mode of optical cavity 光学共振腔模mode of resonance 共振模mode pattern 模图样，波型图样mode perturbation 模式微扰mode pulling effect 模牵引效应mode pushing 波模推离mode scrambler 模态码器mode selecting etalon 选模标准具mode selecting technique 选模技术mode selection 模选择mode selection by fabry-perot etalon 法布里-珀罗标准具选模mode selection by pinhole 小孔选模mode selection by short-cavity 裋腔选模mode selective etalon 选模标准具mode selective resonator 选模性共振腔mode selectivity 模选择性mode selector 模选择器mode sequence 波型序mode slink 模壑mode spectrum 模频谱mode stop 波型光阑mode structure 模结构mode suppression 模抑制mode suppression technique 模抑制技术mode sweeping 模态拂掠mode switching 波型转换往关mode volume 模体积mode-discriminating interferometer 模-鉴别干涉仪mode-loced train 锁模列mode-locked copper vapor laser 锁模铜蒸气激光器mode-locked dual polarization operation 锁模双偏振运转mode-locked dye laser 锁模染料激光器mode-locked laer 锁模激光器mode-locked laser 锁定模雷射mode-locked laser pulse 锁模激光脉冲mode-locked neodymiumdoped glass laser 锁模钕玻璃激光器mode-locked state 锁模态mode-locking by amplitude modulation 调幅锁模mode-locking by frequency modulation 调频锁模mode-locking frequency doubler 锁模倍频器mode-locking laser 锁模激光器mode-locking technique 锁模技术mode-looking effect 锁模效应model (1)模型(2)样品modelling (1)模型化(2)成形，仿形modelocker 锁模器modem 调制器modem (modulator-demodulator)调制与解调器modern optics 现代光学modernization 现代化modification 变态，修改modified chemical vapor deposition (mcvd)变化化学汽相积沈modified involute gear 渐开线修正齿轮modular 模数的modulated cw lidar 调制连续波激光雷达modulated flux 调制光通量modulated grating hologram 已调光栅全像图modulated light beam 调制光束modulated light wave 调制光波modulated spectrum 调制频谱，调制光谱modulated wave 调制波modulated zone plate 已调区平板modulated zone plate (mpz)调制波带板modulated-grating hologram 调制光栅全息图modulating amplifier 调制放大器modulating camera 调制照相机modulating crystal 调制晶体modulating disk 调制盘modulating wave 调制波modulation 调制modulation bandwidth 调制带宽度modulation degree 调变度modulation envelope 调制波包络线modulation factor 调制因数modulation nosie 调制噪声modulation reticle 调制盘modulation transfer function (mtf)analysis/measurement equipmentmtf 分析/量modulation transfer function (mtf)调制转移函数modulation transfer function (mtf)analysis/measurement equipmentmtf 分析/量测装置modulation trnasfer function (mtf)调制传递函数modulation width 调制宽度modulator 调制器modulator crstal 调制晶体module (1)模，模数，模量(2)组件，模件(3)舱室modulus 模数，模量modulus of complex number 复数模量modulus of elasticity 弹性模量moelcular beam modulation 分子束调制mohs hardness 莫赫硬度moire effect 莫阿效应moire fringe 莫阿干涉条纹moire grids 莫阿栅moire hologrpahy 莫阿全息术moire method pattern measurement equipment 云纹图形量测设备moire microwave holographpy 莫阿微波全息术moire pattern 莫阿干涉条纹图样moire technique 莫阿技术moire topography 云纹地形图术moirs topography 莫阿拓捕图学，莫阿地形测量学moist 潮湿的moisture resistant 抗湿moisture-proof 防湿moisture-proofing storages 防湿保存箱mol 摩尔，克分子molar 克分子的mold (1)型(2)造型moldavite 暗绿玻璃molded blank 压型柸料molded lens 模造透镜molding (1)造型，制型，翻砂(2)嵌条molecular 分子的molecular beam epitaxial reactorsmbe 设备molecular beam epitaxy (mbe)分子束磊晶法；分子子束外延molecular beam stark effect 分子束斯塔克效应molecular bond 分子键molecular crystal 分子晶体molecular diffsuion 分子扩散molecular dimer 分子二聚物molecular dispersion 分子色散molecular electro-optics 分子电子光学molecular energy level 分子能级molecular gas laser 分子气体激光器molecular hydrogen laser 氢分子激光器molecular laser 分子激光器molecular measuring machine 分子量测机molecular orbital method 分子轨道法molecular reflection 分子反射molecular refraction 分子折射molecular sieve 分子筛molecular spectroscopy 分子光谱学molecular spectrum 分子光谱molecular vibration 分子振动molecular weight 分子量molecular xenon laser 氙分子激光器molecularity 分子性molecule 分子moll mircrophotometer 摩耳测微光度计mollier diagram 莫里而图molten glass 熔化玻璃molten-salt growth 熔盐生长法molybdate 钼酸盐molybdenum (mo)钼molybdenum boat 钼舟molybdenum oxide 氧化相molybdenum single crtstal 钼单晶moment (1)力矩(2)瞬时moment amatrix 矩量矩阵moment arm 矩臂moment of dipole 偶极矩moment of inertai 转动惯量momentum 动量momentum conservation 动量守恒momentum of electromagnetic radiation 电磁轴射动量monad 单轴monazite 独居石monchrome television 黑白电视mondromy 单值monitor 监控器monitoring 监控，监视，监测monitoring laser 监控激光器monlithic tuner 单片调谐器mono-objective binocular microscope 单物镜双目显微镜monoaxial 单轴的monobromonaphthalene imersion system 一溴化奈浸液系统monocel 单电池monocentric eyepiece 单心目镜monocentric ocular 单心目镜monochroic 单色的monochromasia (1)单色的(2)全色盲，单色视症monochromatic 单色的monochromatic aberration 单色像差monochromatic approximation 单色近似monochromatic burner 单色灯monochromatic emission 单色辐射monochromatic field 单色场monochromatic filter 单色滤波器monochromatic illuminator 单色照明器monochromatic light 单色光monochromatic objective 单色物镜monochromatic pinhole method 单色针孔法monochromatic pinhole technique 单色针孔技术monochromatic radiation 单色辐射monochromatic spectrum 单色光谱monochromatic wave 单色波monochromaticity 单色性monochromatization 单色化monochromator 单色仪monochromator in visible and ultra violet 可见光区与紫外区单色仪monochromators 单色器monochrome (1)单色的，黑白的(2)黑白影片，黑白照片monochrome camera 黑白电视摄像机monochrome display 黑白显示，单色显示monochrome television 黑白电视monocle 单片眼镜monoclinic 单斜的monoclinic crystal 单斜晶体monoclinic crystal system 单斜晶系monoclinic photoconductive detector 单片光导探测器monoclinic symmetry 单斜对称monocrystal 单晶体monocrystalline ingot 单晶锭块monocrystalline wire 单晶丝monocular 单目的，单筒的monocular diplopia 单目双像monocular fieldglass 单筒望远镜monocular microscope 单筒显微镜monocular vison 单眼视觉monodirectional 单向monodisperisty 单色散性monodmin degree 单畴度monoenergetic (1)单能的(2)单色的monoergic 单能的monofocal 单聚焦的monoformer 光电单函数发生器monogenetic (1)单性的(2)单色的monogramming 字并合monohedral 单面的monohedron 单面体monolayer 单层monolithic (1)整体的(2)单片的monolithic crystal 单块晶体monolithic ic 单石积体电路monolithic infrared detector 单块红外探测器monolithic memory 单片存储器monolithic photoconductive detector 单块光电导探测器monolithic silicon mosaic 单片硅镶嵌monomer 单体monomer exchange diffusion 单体交换换析monomode fubre 单模纤维monopack 单包monophase 单相的monopolar 单极的monopole spectrometer 单极分光计monopulse 单脉冲monoscoep tube 单像管monoscope 单像管monoscope cathode-ray tube 单筒阴极射线管monoscope character generator 单像管字符产生器monostable 单稳态的，单稳定的monostable display 单态显示monostable flip-flop 单稳态触发器monostable multivibrator 单稳态多谐振荡器monostatic heterodyne system 单静态外差系统monotone 单调monotonically decreasing function 单调下降函数monotony 单一性，单调monovalent 单价monovalent ion 单价离子monoxide 一氧化物montage (1)装配(2)剪辑moon 月球moon-beased laser communication system 月球-地球激光通信系统moon-shaped lens 月形透镜mooney rhomb 蒙内菱形镜moonlight 月光mopopulse optical radar 单脉冲光雷达moring-magnet instrument 动磁式仪表morphology 形态学，形貌学morphotropy 变形性morse taper 莫氏维度mortar (1)研钵(2)胶泥mos photodiode 金属氧化物半导体光电二极管mosaic (1)镶嵌(2)感光镶嵌幕mosaic block 镶嵌块mosaic structure 镶嵌结构mosaic surface 镶嵌面mosaicker 镶嵌仪mositure 潮湿，湿气mositure absorption 水分吸收moss-burstein effect 莫斯-布尔斯坦效应mossbuer spectrometer 穆斯堡尔光谱计mother glass 母玻璃motion 运动，移动motion picture 电影motion picture camera 电影摄影机motion picture cartoon 动图片，卡通片motion picture equipment 电影设备motion picture film 电影胶片motion picture holography 电影全息术motion picture printer 影片印片机motion picture projector 电影放映机motion-blurred image 运动模糊像motometer 转数计motor 电动机，马达motor-generator 电动发电机组motorized copying camera 电动复制照相机mott scattering 莫脱散射mottle 斑点，斑纹mould (1)塑模(2)造型，铸型moulded glass 模压玻璃moulded lens 模压透镜moulded lens blank 模压透镜毛柸moulding die 压模moulding press 模压机mounting cement 装配胶mounting cup 球支承座mounting flange 安装用法兰mountion (1)装置(2)安装(3)底座mountion plate 安装板，安装平台mouthpiece (1)口罩(2)送话器口movement 运动，运作movie 电影movie camera 电影摄影机moving light spot 动光点moving picture 电影moving reflector 活动反射器moving wave 行波moving-coil galvanometer 动圈式检流计moving-iron instrument 动铁式仪表moviola 声画同步器mu-metal 高导磁合金muff 套筒，轴衬套muffled glass 遮光玻璃mulitiple-cavity 多通道mulitphoton molecular dissociation 多光子分子离散mullite 富铝红柱石multi colour lasers 多色雷射multi elliptical-cryindrical cavity 多椭圆筒共振器multi-coated lens 多层镀膜透镜multi-electrode 多电极的multi-function products (mfps)多功能复合事务机multi-lateral 多侧multi-photocatode image converter 多光电阴极变像管multi-photon microscopy 多光子显微技术multi-plate frication clutch 多片摩擦离合器multi-roll bearing 滚针轴承multi-speed drive 多级变速传multi-spike optical filter 多脉冲滤光器multi-strand filament 多股灯丝multialkali photocathode 多硷光阴机multiangualr 多角multiband spectral camera 多谱段照相机multibeam holography 多光束全息术multibeam interferometer 多光束干涉仪multibeam resonator 多光束共振器multichannel 多通道multichannel analyzer 多通道分析器multichannel image dissector 多通道析像管multichannel laser system 多路激光器系统multichannel optical code disk 多信道光学编码盘multichannel scaler 多通道定标器multichannel smiultaneosu spectrophotometer 多通道同时分光光度计multichannel spectrometer 多道分光计multichip 夕片multicolor 多色multicolor hologram 多色全息照片multicolor holography 多色全息术multicolor laser 多色激光器multicolor light beam 多色光束multicolor three-demensional image 多色三维图像multicolor wavefront 多色波前multicolored filter 多色滤光器multicomponent 多元multicomponent glass 多元玻璃multicomponent glass optical fiber 多元玻璃光学纤维multidimensional 多维multidimensional convolution 多维卷积multidisciplinary 多学科的multidither coat system 多颤振器相干光学适应系统multidomained 多界的multidoped material 多掺杂材料multielement detector 多元探测器multielement lens 多元透镜multielement optical system 多元光学系统multifibre 多股纤维束multifilament lamp 多灯丝白炽灯multiflash 多次闪光器multifocal 多焦点的multifocal lens 多焦点透镜multifocal spectacles 多焦点眼镜multifocus viewfinder 多聚焦取景器multifrequency operation 多频率进行multifunctional 多功能的multigrid 多栅的multihead amplifier 多头放大器multijunction 多结multilarer blockiing filter 多层截止滤光片multilayer 多层multilayer dielectric coating 多层介质膜multilayer dielectric film 多层介质膜multilayer dielectric reflector 多层介质膜反射器multilayer film 多层膜multilayer filter 多层膜滤光片multilayer glass 多层玻璃multilayer mirror 多层反射镜multilayer mirrors 多层面镜multilayer overcoated aluminum 多层保护涂层铝膜multilevel laser 多能级激光器multilevel system 多能级系统multiline 多谱线multilobed beadm 多瓣光束multilongitudianl-mode laser 多纵模激光multimedium 多媒质multimeter 多量程仪表，万用表multimode 多模，多渡型multimode cavity 多模共振腔multimode cavity oscillation 多模腔振荡multimode fiber transmission 多模光学纤维传输multimode laser 多模激光器multimode laser emission 多模激光发射multimode optical fibre 多模光学纤维multimode oscillation 多模振荡multimode step-index fibre 多模阶梯折射率光学纤维multinomial 多项式multiorbit flight 多轨道飞行multipactor effect 次级电子倍增效应multipass 多通multipass fabry-perot spectroscopy 多通法布里-珀罗光谱学multipass interferometry 多通干涉法multipass laser 多通激光器multipass telescopic amplifier 多通望远镜式放大器multipdynode electron multiplier 多打拿极电子倍增器，多倍增极电子倍增器multiphase 多相multiphnono relaxation 多声弛声multiphonon 多声子multiphonon absorption 多声子吸收multiphoton 多光子multiphoton -effect 多光子效应multiphoton absorptpion 多光子吸收multiphoton excitation 多光子激发multiphoton ionization 多光子电离multiphoton transition 多光子跃迁multiphotonic spectroscopy 多光子光谱学multiple 多重的，复式的multiple beta gauge 多腔multiple channel 多通道比色计multiple channel colorimeter 多通道折像管multiple dielectric layer 多层衍射multiple diffraction 多重发射multiple emission 多次曝光multiple exposure 多次曝光全息图multiple fibre 复式纤维multiple film 多层膜multiple finder 万能取景器multiple grating 复式光栅multiple image lenses 多影像透镜multiple imaging system 重成像系统multiple integral image 多重积分像multiple key 花键multiple level 多能级multiple light courcess 多光源multiple mirror resonator 多镜面共振器multiple nosepiece 复式换镜旋转盘multiple order spectrum 多级光谱multiple photogrammetric camera 多镜头航空测量照相机multiple probemeasurement 多探针测量multiple pulse 多脉冲multiple quantum 多量子multiple quantum transition 多量子跃迁multiple recording 多重记录，多通道记录multiple reflection 多次反射multiple scannaing 重复扫描multiple scattering 多次散射multiple serial camera 多镜头连续照相机multiple spark camera 多火花照相机multiple spline 花键multiple surface coating 多层镀膜法multiple thread screw 多头螺杆multiple thread worm 多头蜗杆multiple trace drum camera 多道转鼓照相机multiple-beam fringe 多光束干涉条纹multiple-beam interference 多光束干涉multiple-beam interferometer 多光束干涉仪multiple-beam interferometry 多光束干涉测量法multiple-beam radiation 多射束辐射multiple-channel image dissecotr tube 多涂层纤维multiple-coated fibre 多层介质膜multiple-exposure hologram 多次曝光干涉测量法multiple-feed system 复馈系统multiple-layer diskshutter 多层转盘式快门multiple-lens aerial camera 多镜头航空摄影机multiple-lens block 多镜头组件multiple-lens camera 多镜头摄影机multiple-passing grating 多通光栅multiple-passing prism monochromator 多通棱镜单色仪multiple-photon-pumped 多光子抽运的multiple-pinhole camera 多针孔照相机multiple-tube laser 多管激光器multiple-valence electrons 多个价电子multiple-wave interference 多重波干涉multiple-wavelenght monochromator 多波段单色仪multiplet 多重线multiplex (1)多部的(2)多路传输multiplex coding 多路传输编码multiplex gain 多重增益multiplexed filter 多路传输滤波器multiplexed optical scanner 多路传输光学扫描器multiplexer (1)多路调制器(2)倍增器multiplexing (1)多路传输(2)倍增multiplexing hologram 多重全息图multiplexing several dfb laser 多重分布反馈激光器multiplicand 被乘数multiplication (1)放大，倍增(2)乘法multiplicity 多重性multiplier (1)乘数(2)培增器(3)扩程器multiplier phototube 光电倍增管multiplier-detector 倍增管探测器multiply ionized gass 多离子化气体multiply periodic 多周期的multiply-reflected image 多次反射像multiply-scattered wave 多次散射波multiplying factor 放大系数，倍增系数multiplying lensless fourier hologram 多重无透镜傅里叶全息图multiplying power 倍率multipoint recorder 多点记录器multipolar 多极的multipole 多极multipostion deflector 多位偏转器multipropellant 多圆推推剂multipruose ir emitter 多用途红外线发射源multiqurpose television camera 多用途电视摄像机multirange (1)多量程的，多标度的(2)多段multireflection tehcnique 多次反射技术multireflector 多重反射器multiroation 多变旋光multiscaler 万能定标器multislist monochromator 多缝单色仪multislit system 多缝系统multisource 多光源multispectral band camera 多谱段照相机multispectral image descriptor system 多光谱图像绘制系统multispectral photography 多光谱图像multispectral scanning system 多谱段扫描系统multispectral sensor 多光谱传动multistable 多稳态的multistage 多级multistage amplifier 多级放大器multistage electro-optic amplitude modulator 多级电光振幅调制器multistage image tube 多级显像管multistage radiative transition 多级辐射跃迁multistage rocket 多级火箭multitarget 多靶multitrack recording 多迹记录；多音轨录音multivibrator 多谐振荡器multivoltemeter 多量程伏特计，多量程电压表multixposure 多次曝光mumerism 变构现像munsell chroma 孟塞尔色品munsell color scale 孟塞尔色标munsell color standard 孟塞尔彩色标准munsell color system 孟塞尔彩色制munsell value 孟塞尔色度值muonμ 介子muon hodoscopeμ 介子描亦仪muon telescopeμ 介子望远镜muscovite 白云器mushroom cam 蕈状凸轮muta-rotation 变异旋光mutation-induced by laser 激光诱变光的mutual coherence 互相干性mutual coherence function 互相干函数mutual conductance 互导mutual inductance 互感mutual intensity 相互强度mutually quenched injection laser 相互犴灭注入式激光器mutually synchronized systems 相互同步系统mydriasis 瞳孔放大mydriatic (1)瞳孔放大的(2)扩瞳药mylar 聚酯树醴myopia 近视者myopic 近视眼的myopic eye 近视眼myopic lens 近视眼镜myopy 近视myosis 瞳孔缩小myotics 睫肌收缩剂myria- 万myriabit memory 万位存储器myriameter wave 万米波myyope 近视者。
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照
激光、光电、光学词汇中英文对照1. 激光（Laser）2. 光电效应（Photoelectric Effect）3. 光学（Optics）4. 光纤（Fiber Optic）5. 光谱（Spectrum）6. 折射率（Refractive Index）7. 透镜（Lens）8. 反射（Reflection）9. 干涉（Interference）10. 衍射（Diffraction）11. 偏振（Polarization）12. 激光切割（Laser Cutting）13. 激光焊接（Laser Welding）14. 光电探测器（Photoelectric Detector）15. 光电传感器（Photoelectric Sensor）16. 光学显微镜（Optical Microscope）17. 光学望远镜（Optical Telescope）18. 光学镜头（Optical Lens）19. 光学滤波器（Optical Filter）20. 光学编码器（Optical Enr）21. 光学通信（Optical Communication）22. 光学存储（Optical Storage）24. 光学子系统（Optical Subsystem）25. 光学设计（Optical Design）26. 光学加工（Optical Fabrication）27. 光学镀膜（Optical Coating）28. 光学检测（Optical Inspection）29. 光学成像（Optical Imaging）30. 光学治疗（Optical Therapy）31. 光学材料（Optical Materials）32. 光学元件（Optical Elements）33. 光学路径（Optical Path）34. 光学平台（Optical Platform）35. 光学子件（Optical Component）36. 光学连接器（Optical Connector）37. 光学开关（Optical Switch）38. 光学调制器（Optical Modulator）39. 光学衰减器（Optical Attenuator）40. 光学放大器（Optical Amplifier）41. 光学显示器（Optical Display）42. 光学子午线（Optical Meridian）43. 光学分辨率（Optical Resolution）44. 光学畸变（Optical Distortion）45. 光学厚度（Optical Thickness）46. 光学密度（Optical Density）48. 光学干涉仪（Optical Interferometer）49. 光学相干断层扫描（Optical Coherence Tomography）50. 光学扫描器（Optical Scanner）51. 光学跟踪（Optical Tracking）52. 光学遥感（Optical Remote Sensing）53. 光学成像系统（Optical Imaging System）54. 光学跟踪系统（Optical Tracking System）55. 光学定位系统（Optical Positioning System）56. 光学子午仪（Optical Meridian Instrument）57. 光学补偿器（Optical Compensator）58. 光学补偿器（Optical Corrector）59. 光学基准（Optical Reference）60. 光学基准面（Optical Reference Plane）这些词汇涵盖了激光、光电和光学领域的基本概念、技术和设备。
光电专业英语
subsequent：随后的
aberration：象差
resolution：区分率
angstrom：埃
vibration：振动
contamination：污染
essence：本质
emulsion：感光乳剂
emanate：发出
spherical：球面的
fringe：条纹
derivation：派生物
hologram：全息图
gigahertz：千兆赫兹 electronics：电子设备
tremendous：巨大的 duct：管道 polymer：聚合物 counterpart：类似物 arcing：弧光 hazard：危害 dielectric：电介质 crosstalk：串话 susceptible：易受影响的 negligible：可以无视的
repeater：转发器
degradation：衰减
link：链路
line amplifier：线性放大器
detector：探测器
avalanche：雪崩〔二极管〕
cylindrical：圆柱的
photodiode：光电二极管
phototransistor：光电晶体管
photoconductor：光电导体
parallel：平行的
by virtue of：依靠，由于
permanent：永久的
extract：提取
carry out：施行，执行
diffract：衍射，绕射
transmitted：投射的
replica：复制品
viewpoint：观看点，视点
cylindrical：圆柱的
detail：元件
grating－like hologram：类光栅全息图
光电英语词汇汇总
光电英语词汇汇总photographic reconnaissance 照相侦察photographic recorder 摄影记录器，录相器photographic refractor 天体折射照相仪photographic reproduction 照相复制法photographic sensitometer 感光度测定仪photographic snesitivity 感光度photographic sound recorder 光录声机photographic standard irradiance 照相标准辐照度photographic tansmission density 照相透光密度photographic zenith tube 照光天顶管photography 照相术，摄影术photogravure 照相凹板印刷photogroduct 光化产品photogun 光电子枪photohalide 感光卤化物photohead 光电传感头photoheliograph 太阳照相机photoheliography 太阳照相术photohole 光穴photohyalography 光照蚀刻术photoimpact (1)光冲量(2)光控脉冲photoinactivation 光纯化作用photoinduced 光致的，光感生的photoinduced strain 光致应变photoinduction 光诱导，光感生photointaglio 照相板，影印版photointerpreter 相片判读装置photoionization 光致电离photoionization detector 光电离检测器photoionization threshold 光致电离阈photoisomer 光致同分异体photoisomerisom 光致同分异构photojunction cell 光电二极管photojunction diode 光电二极管photoklystron 光电速调管photolabile 对光不稳的photolayer 光敏层photolesn chromatism 摄影透镜色差photoline 光线photolithgraphic 光刻法的photolithography 光蚀刻微影; 光刻法; 平印照相制板photolocking 光锁定photology 光学photoluminescence 光致发光photoluminescence efficiency curve 光致发光效率曲线photolysis 光解作用photolyte 光解质photolytic 光解的photom 光度学photomacrogaph 宏观照片photomagnetic 光磁的photomagnetic effect 光磁效应photomagnetoelectric 光磁电的photomagnetoelectric effect 光磁电效应photomap 空中摄影地图photomask 光掩模photomask materials 光罩材料photomation 自体摄印相机photomatrices 光矩阵photomechanical 光学机械的photometallic etching 光金属蚀刻photometallurgical microscope 金相摄影显微镜photometeor 发光陨星photometer 光度计photometer bench 光度计座photometer head 光度计头photometers 光度计photometric 光度的photometric brightness 光亮度photometric brightness scale 光亮度标photometric calibration 光度校正photometric calibration data files 光度校准数据文件photometric computer 测光计算机photometric head 光度头photometric integrating sphere 光度积分球photometric method 光度测定法photometric paradox 光度佯谬photometric parallax 光度视差photometric period 光度周期photometric quality 光度质量photometric quantity 光度值，光度量photometric receiver 光度计photometric relationship 光度关系photometric repartition 光度分布photometric scale 光度标photometric standard 光度标准photometric standard lamp 光度标准灯photometric sterance 光辐通量photometric term 光度学术photometric test 光度检查photometric test plate 光度试验板photometric transfer function 光度传逊函数photometric units 光度学单位photometric wedge 测光楔photometry 光度学，光度测量术photomicrograph (1)显微照置(2)显微照片photomicrographic apparatus 显微照相装置photomicrographic tungsten arc lamp 显微照相钨弧光灯photomicrography 显微照相术photomicrometer 显微光度计photomicroscope 照相显微镜photomixer 光混频器photomixer diode 光混频二极管photomixing 光混频photomixing device 光源频器photomixing technique 光混频技术photomodulator 光调制器photomontage (1)光片剪辑(2)合成照片photomosaic 感光镶嵌幕photomotion 光激活动photomultiplier 光电倍增管photomultipliers 光电子增倍管(PMT)photomuon 光μ介子photon 光子photon absorption 光子吸收photon activated switch 光子起动开关photon amplification 光子放大photon annihilation 光子湮没photon avalanche 光子雪崩photon beam 光子束photon bombardment 光子轰系photon bunching 光子聚束photon capture 光子俘获photon counter 光子计数器photon counting spectrophotometer 光子计数分度计photon density 光子密度photon detector 光子探测器photon drag detector 光子牵引探测器photon drag photodetector 光子牵引光探测器photon effect 光子效应photon emission 光子发射photon excited atom 光子激发原子photon exitance 光子出photon fluctuation 光子起伏，光子波动photon flux 光子通量photon intensity 光子强度photon irradiance 光子辐射度photon liberation 光子逸出photon lifetime 光子寿命photon limited sensitivity 光子限灵敏度photon nosie 光子噪声photon radiance 光子辐射强度，光子辐射率photon statistics 光子统计学，光子流统计分布photon steradiance 光子辐射强度photon stream 光子流photon structure 光子结构photon-generated carrier 光生载流子photon-induced 光子感生的photon-induxed action 光子感生作用photonegative effect 负光电效应photonephelometer 光电浊度计photoneutron 光激中子photoneutron emission 光激中子发射photonic band structures 光子能带结构photonic band-gap (PBG) system 光能隙系统photonic bandgap 光子能隙photonic crystal 光子晶体photonic crystal fiber 光子晶体光纤photonic crystals 光子晶体Photonics 光电photonoise limit 光子噪声限photontransition 光子跃迁photonuclear disintegration 光致核蜕变photonuclear excitation 光核激发photooxidation 感光氧化用，光致氧化作用photooxygenation 光致氧化photooxygenation actinometer 光致氧化感光计photopeak 光巅，光峰photopen recorder 光笔记录器photoperiod 光周期photoperspectograph 摄影透视仪photophase 光相位photophobia 畏光症photophone 光电话，传真电话photophoresis 光致漂移photophysics 光子物理学photopia 光适应photopic eye 适光眼photopic range 适光范围photopic vison 亮视觉，白画视觉photoplane 摄影飞机photoplastic effect 光塑性效雁photoplastic material 光塑材料photoplastic recording 感光塑料记录photoplate 照相底片photopolymer 光聚合物photopolymer holography 光聚合物全息术photopolymerization 光聚作用photopositive 照相正片photopredissociation 光致预离解photoprigment 感光色素photoprint 影印，照页复制photoprocess 光学处理，光学加工photoproduction 光致作用，光生photoproducton cross-section 光致作用截面photoptometer 光敏计，光觉计photoptometry 辨光测验术photoradar 光雷达photoradiogram 光电传真电报photoransmitter 照片传真发器photoreaction 光致反应photoreader 光电读出器photoreading 光读婺photoreceiver 照片传真接器，光接收器photoreceptor 光感受器photorecombination laser 光复合激光器photoreconnaissance 摄影侦察photoreconversion 光致再转换photorecorder 摄影记录器，自动照明记录器photorectifier 光电检波器photoreduce 照相缩小photoreduction (1)光致还原(2)照相缩版photorefraction 光折射photorefractive 光致折变的photorefractive effect 光折射效应photorelay 光继电器photorepeater 复印机photoresist optics exposure 光电导曝光photoresistance 光敏电photoresistor 光敏电阻photoresistor-cell relay 光敏元件继电器photoresponse 光响应photoresponsive retina 光响应视网膜photoresponsive tube 光响应管photorproton 光质子photoscanning 光扫描photoscope 透视镜photosensing units 光感测元件photosensitiser 感光剂，光敏剂photosensitive 光感的，感光的photosensitive area 光敏区，光敏面积photosensitive device 光敏器件photosensitive film 光敏膜photosensitive glass 光敏玻璃photosensitive layer 光敏层photosensitive material 感光材料photosensitive medium 光敏媒质photosensitiveness 光敏性，光敏度photosensitivity 光敏性，感光性，感光灵敏度photosensitization 光敏作用photosensitizer 光敏剂photosensor 光敏器件photoseparation 光分离photoset 照相版排photosignal 光信号photosource 光源photosphere 光球层photospot 聚光photostability 耐光性photostable 不感光的，耐光的photostar 发光星体photosterograph 立体测图仪photostimulaton 光剌激photostudio (1)照相馆(2)摄影棚photosurface 光敏面photosurface spectral response 光敏面光谱响应photoswitch 光开关photosynthesis 光合作用phototaxis 趋光性phototelegram 传真电报phototelegraph 传真电报phototelegraphy 传真电报术phototelephone 传真电报机phototelephony 传真电话术phototelescope 照相望远镜phototherapeutics 光线治疗学phototherapy 光线疗法photothermionic image converter 光热离子变相管phototimer (1)曝光计(2)摄影计时器(3)延时光控继电器phototiming 光同调步phototransistor 光电晶体管，光敏三极管phototransistors 光电晶体phototransmutation 感光蜕变phototriode 光电三极phototroller 光控电管phototron 矩阵光电管phototrop 光色互变phototropic 向光的phototropic vision 摄影仪phototropism (1)趋光性，向光性(2)光色互变现象phototube 光电管phototubes 光电管phototype 珂罗版phototypesetter 照相排字机photounit 光电件photovalue 光阀photovaoltaic 光生伏打的photovisual objective 拟视照相物镜photovisula achromatism 光化视觉消色差性photovolt desitometer 光电密度计photovoltage 光电压photovoltaic 光生伏打photovoltaic cell 光生伏打电池photovoltaic converter 光伏变换器，光电能量变换器photovoltaic effect 光生伏打效应photovoltaic infrared detector 光伏红外探测器photox cell 氧化亚铜光电元件photoxide 光氧化物photozincograph 照相锌版photsyntometer 光合计phrolysis 高温分解，热解phromagnetic 热磁的phromagnetic detection 热磁探测phse-modulated signals 调相信号phse-modulated waves 调相波phthalocyanin 屻花悄phtoochromatic filter 光致变色滤光器physi-optics 物理光学physical absorption 物理吸附Physical chemistry 物理化学physical constraint 物理约束physical development 物理显影physical entropy 物理熵physical interpretation 物理解释physical optics 物理光学physical photometer 物理光度计physical photometry 物理光度测量学physical quantity 物理量physical thickness 物理厚度physics 物理学physiological 生理的physiological blur 生理模糊斑physiological model 生理模型physiological optics 生理光学physiological photometer 生理光度计physiology 生理学physioptial 物理光学的pic (1)图片，照片(2)图画，图像pic-up device 摄像装置pick-off diode 截止二极管pick-off gear 可互换齿轮pick-up (1)拾波，拾声(2)拾波器(3)拾声器(4)传感器(5)电视摄像管pick-up camera 摄像机pick-up head lenses 光碟机读取头透镜pick-up system 摄像系械pick-up tube 摄像管pickoff (1)传感器，探测器(2)截止(3)拾取pickoff couple 截止耦合器pickoff unit (1)接收器(2)截止器piclear unit 图像清除器picling (1)酸浸(2)浸渍picnometer (1)比重瓶(2)比色计pico 皮picosecond (ps)微微秒picosecond light pulse 微微秒光脉冲picosecond pulse 微微秒脉pictorial display 图像显示pictorial holography 图像全息术pictorial infrared photography 红外图像照相术pictorial view 示图，插图picture (1)画，图像(2)图片，照片picture bit rate 图像位速率picture element 像素，像元picture field 图像场picture frequency 图像频率picture image 图像picture jump 图像跳动picture pattern 图像，图样picture processing 图像处理picture quantizer 图像数字转换器picture retention 图像残留picture signal 图像信号picture signal amplitude 图像信号振幅picture synchronization 图像同步picture taking wavelength 摄影波长picture transmission camera system 图像传输摄影机系统picturephone 电视电甘picturephone set 电视电话机piecewise interferometric generation 分段傅里叶谱pieometer 压力计，压强计piercing 分段干涉量度振荡piezo 钻孔piezo-luminescence 压难发光piezo-optical coefficient 压光系数piezo-optical property 压光性质piezocrystal 压，压力piezoelectric 压电晶体piezoelectric ceramic 压电的piezoelectric constant 压电陶瓷piezoelectric crystal 压电常数piezoelectric effect 压电晶体piezoelectric laser modulation 压电现像，压电学piezoelectric light modulator 压电激光调制piezoelectric matrix 压电光调制器piezoelectric positioning equipment 压电定位设备piezoelectric quartz crystal 压电矩阵piezoelectric resonator 压电石英晶体piezoelectric tensor 压电共振器piezoelectric transducer 压电换能器piezoelectric transformer 压电变压器piezoelectric vibration 压电振动piezoelectricity 压电效应piezoid 压电石英piezometric 量压的，测压的piezometry 压力测定piezoquartz 压电石英piezoresistance 压敏电阻piezoresistive 压缩电阻的piezoresistor 压敏电阻器pig iron 生铁pigment (1)色素(2)颜料pigment epithelium 色素层pile-of-plates polarizer 玻片堆偏振器pile-up (1)堆积效应(2)堆集，聚集，积累pillar 柱，墩pillbox antenna 抛物柱面天线pillbox distribution 抛物柱面分布pillow (1)枕块(2)轴枕pilot ballon theodolite 气球测风经纬仪pilot lamp 指示灯pilot light 指示灯pilot wave 领波pimpling 凸起pin (1)别针(2)销钉(3)插头(4)管脚pin clamp 插销口pin photodiode 针状光电二极管pin photodiode modules for communication 通信用PIN光二极体模组pin photodiodes for communication 通信用PIN光二极体pin-camera 针孔照相机pin-electrode 针状电极pin-electrode discharge technique 针极放电技术pinacoid 轴面pinch 箍缩pinch effect 箍缩效应pinch laser 箍缩激光器pinch plasma 箍缩等离子体pinch pump 箍缩泵pinch-discharged-pumped laser 箍缩收电抽运激光器pinch-off effect 箍断效应pinch-off voltage 箍断电压pinch-preheated 收缩预热的pincushion aberration 枕形像差pincushion distortion 枕形失真pincushion-shaped image 枕形像pinhole 针孔，小孔pinhole camera 针孔照相机pinhole filter 针孔滤波器pinhole filters 针孔滤光镜pinhole image 针孔像pinhole imaging 针孔成像pinhole photography 针孔照相术pinhole system 针孔系统pinholes 针孔pinion 小齿轮，副齿轮pinion shaft 齿轮轴pink 淡红色的，纷红色的pinning (1)阻塞(2)闭合pinor 自旋量pinpoint (1)针尖(2)空中精确摄影(3)航空照片(4)精确定位pinpoint accuracy 高精确度pinpoint technique 精密技术pinpointed focus 定位焦点pint 品脱pip (1)针头(2)反射点(3)针头信号(4)广播报时信号pipe (1)管，导管(2)管状物pipe cross 十字接头，交接头pipeline (1)管道(2)输送管piping (1)管系(2)导管piquant 图佣数字转换器Pirani gage 皮剌尼计piston 活塞pit 凹痕，麻点pitch (1)螺距，齿节间距(2)沥青(3)松鲁(4)音调pitch adhesive 沥青黏结剂pitch angle 俯仰角pitch control (1)色调控制(2)音调控制pitch error (1)螺距误差(2)周节误差pitch gage (1)螺距规(2)周节仪pitch lap 沥青抛光盘pitch line (1)中心线(2)分度线pitch polishing tol 沥青抛光模pitch viscosity 沥青黏度pitting (1)凹痕，麻点(2)锈斑pivot (1)枢纽(2)支轴(3)支点pivot bearing 枢轴承pivot lesn apparatus 旋转透镜装罝pivot pad 枢轴垫，心轴垫pivot screw 枢轴螺钉pivot-point 支点pivoted axle 转动轴，摆动轴pixel 像素，像元placement 方位，部位，位置Placideo's disk 浦拉西多盘，角膜镜plain bearing 普通轴承，滑体轴承plain view drawing 平面图plan (1)计划(2)平面图，设计图plan of site 总布置图plan view 平面图，俯视图planar access couple 平面存取耦合器planar array 平面阵列planar dielectric waveguid 平面介质波导planar epitaxial phototransistor 平面外延光电晶体管planar hologram 平面全息图planar iris 平面可变光阑Planar lens 普拉纳镜头planar mirror 平面反射镜planar mosaic array 平面镶嵌阵列planar optical waveguide 平面光波导planar phottransistor 平面光电晶管planar rotor 平面转动片planar stripe DH laser 平面条状DH激光器planar waveguide-type 平面波导型planar-diffused transistor 平面扩散晶体管Planck function 普朗克函Planck's blackbody law 普朗克黑体定定律Planck's constant 普朗克常数Planck's holhrum radiaton 普朗克空腔辐射Planck's law 普朗克定徭Planck's oscillator 普朗克振子Planck's radiation law 普朗克辐射定且Planck's spectral radiation formula 普朗克光谱辐射公式Planckian locus 普朗克轨迹Planckian radiator 普朗克辐射体plane (1)平面(2)程度，水平(3)飞机(4)平面的plane angle 平面角plane cam 平面凸轮plane cocular 平场目镜plane goniometer 平面测向计plane grating 平面光栅plane hologram 平面全息图plane interference 平面干涉plane mirror 平面反小镜plane monchromator 平面色器plane of field lens 场镜面plane of incidence 入射面plane of oscillation 振动面plane of polarization 偏振面plane of projection 投影面plane of reflection 反射面plane of refraction 折射面plane of sharpest focus 最锐聚焦面plane of symmetry 对面plane of vibration 振动面plane optical flat 平面光学平晶plane polariscope 平面偏振镜plane polarization wave 面振波plane polarized (1)面振的(2)平面极化的plane polarized laser beam 平面偏振激光束plane polarized wave 面振波plane polarizedl ight 面振光plane position indicator (PPI)平面位置指示器，平面示伅器plane resonator 平面型共振器plane rod end 棒端面plane section 剖面plane shape irdome 平面型红外整流罩plane shutter 平面快门plane spatial filter 平面空间滤波器plane surface 平面plane surveying 平面测量plane wave 平面波plane wave front 平面波前plane-grating spectrograph 平面光栅摄谱仪plane-paralledl cavity 平行平面共振腔plane-parallel mirror 平行平面反射镜plane-parallel resonator 平行平面共振器plane-table alidade 平板照准仪plane-table survey 平板测planeness 平度planet 行星planetarium (1)天文馆(2)天象仪(3)太阳系仪planetarium projector 天象投影仪planetary (1)行星的(2)行星齿轮的planetary mission 行星齿轮变速管planetary pinion 行星小齿轮planetary radiation 行星辐射planetray microfilmer 文献资料翻拍机planetray reducer 行星减速齿轮planigraphy 层析X射线照相法planimegraph 面积比例规，缩图器planimeter (1)面积仪(2)求积仪planimetry 测面学，平面几何planitron 平面数字管planizer 平面授描头，平面发生器plank 板，厚板plano-aspheric corrector 平板非球面校正镜「施密特校正镜plano-aspheric transmitting corrector 平面非球面透射校正镜plano-concave lens 平凹透镜plano-convcave 平凹的plano-convex 平凸plano-convex lens 平凸透镜planometer 测平面仪，平面规planopaallel plate 平行平面板，平行平晶planoscope eyepiece 平场目刽planox 平面氧化的plant (1)成套设备(2)站(3)工厂，车间plariser 偏振器，偏振片plasma 等离子体，等离子区plasma -speetrometer 等离子光谱仪plasma arc pumping 等离子体电弧抽运plasma channel 等离子体通道plasma column 等离子体柱plasma corona 离子体电晕plasma CVD equipment 电浆CVD设备plasma density profile 等离子密度分布plasma dignostics 等离子体诊断Plasma Display Panel (PDP)电浆显示器plasma display panels (PDP)电浆显示器plasma ejection 等离子体抛射Plasma Enhance Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD)电浆增强式化学气相沉积法plasma exciatiaon 等离子体激发plasma focus 等离子焦点plasma frequency 等离子体频率plasma generation with laser 激光产生等离子体plasma generator 等离子体发生器plasma laser 等离子体激光器plasma light source 等离子体光源plasma oscillation 等离子体振荡plasma parameter 等离子体参数plasma pinch pump 等离子体箍缩泵plasma polymerization 等离子体聚合plasma polymerized coating 等离子体聚合涂层plasma polymerized thin film 等离子体合薄膜plasma radiation 等离子体辐射plasma reflectivity 等离子体反射率plasma slab 等离子层plasma spatial filter 等离子体空间滤光片plasma sphere 等离子层plasma torch 等离子火焰plasma tube 等离子体管plasma wave 等离子体波plasma-overlap laser 等离子体并行激光器plasma-pump laser 等离子体泵激光器plasma-sheet CO2 laser 等离子体薄板CO2激光器plasmat-type copying lens 等离子型仿徵透镜plasmatron 等离子管，等离子流发生器plasmoid 等离子体粒团plasmon 等离子体激元plaster (1)熟石膏(2)硬膏plaster block 石膏镜盘plaster of Paris 熟石膏，烧石膏plastic (1)塑料的(2)塑性的，范性的(3)塑料plastic aspheric lenes 塑胶非球面透镜plastic cement 塑料胶plastic clad fiber 塑料色层纤维plastic deformation 塑或变形plastic dye laser 塑料染料激光器plastic ferrules 塑胶箍(套管)plastic fibre optics 塑料纤维光学plastic film 塑料薄膜plastic filters 塑胶滤光镜plastic focusing fibre 塑料聚焦纤维plastic laser 塑料激光器plastic lens system 塑料透镜系统plastic material (1)塑料(2)可塑材料，塑性材料plastic optical fiber 塑料光学纤维plastic optics 塑料光学纤维plastic polishing 成型抛光plastic Q switch 塑料Q开关plastic recoding medium 塑性记录媒质plastic shim material 塑性垫片材料plastic spectacle lens 塑料眼镜片plastic spheric lenes 塑胶球面透镜plastic-base mirror 塑料底座镜plasticien 代用黏土plasticity (1)可塑性，范性(2)黏性plasticization 增塑plasticizer (1)增塑剂(2)增韧剂plastics 塑料，塑胶plasto-elasticity 弹塑性力学plastyle lens 塑玻透镜plate (1)盘(2)片(3)薄反(4)板极(5)底片plate camera 干板照相机plate glass 玻璃板plate holder 干板照拿plate let laser 小片激光器plate level 盘式水准器plate level vial 盘水准管plate library 底片库plate object 板状plate potential 板极电势，板极电位plate theory 薄板理论plateau 背脊platelet 薄片，小片platform 平台，站台plating 镀，电镀plating bath 镀金槽，电镀槽platinotron 泊管platinum (Pt)铂platinum black 铂黑platinum bolometer 铂测辐射热计platinum crucible 铂金坩埚platinum mirror coating 铂镜面镀层platinum oxide 氧化铂play (1)隙，隙缝(2)闪晃play-off beam 回扫射束playback 播收pleochroic 多向色的pleochroic halo 多向色晕圈pleochroism 多向色性，多色性Pleon lens 普来昂镜头plexiform layers 胶木板Plexiglass 普莱有机玻璃Plexiglass diffuser 普莱有机玻璃漫射体pliability 可挠性pliotron (1)功率三极管(2)空气过滤器pllane glass 平面玻璃，平板玻璃pllarising microscope in reflected light 反射光偏振微镜Plochere color system 普罗彻尔彩色系统Ploessl eyepiece 普罗爱瑟目镜，对称性目镜plot (1)标甥(2)标甥图plot diagram 点列图plotomat 自动绘图机plotter 标绘器，绘迹器plotting instrument 绘图仪器plotting objective 纠正仪物镜plotting tablet 标图板plug 插头，插塞plug gage 塞规plug screw gauge 螺纹塞规plug-in (1)捏入式的，组合式的(2)捏座plug-in unit 插件plugs 插头plumb 铅锤，垂直plumb aligner 铅锤对准器plumb level 水准仪，水平仪plumb line 铅垂线，重垂线plumb line deviation 垂线偏差plumbago 石墨，炭精plumbico camera tube 氧化铅光电导摄管plumbicon 氧化铅摄像管plumbing mirror 垂准镜plumbum (Pb)铅plummet (1)铅垂球(2)铅垂线plunger (1)柱塞(2)短路器plurality (1)多元(2)多数(3)复数plus (1)正号(2)加号(3)正数(4)正的(5)加plus lens 正透镜plus power spherical lens 正屈光度球透镜plus sphero-cylinder 正球柱透镜Plustar lens 普鲁斯特拉物镜plutonium (Pu)鐶PLZT display device PLZT显示装置PLZT wafers PLZT晶圆，钛酸锆酸铅晶圆PM-LCD Passive Matrix LCD被动式矩阵液晶PME-effect 光磁电效应pmmersion oil 浸油pneumatic 空气的，气动的，气力的，风力的pneumatic detector 气动检测器pneumatics 气体力学Pockels' cell 泡克耳斯拿Pockels' cell apodizer 泡克耳斯切趾器Pockels' device 泡克耳斯器件Pockels' effect 泡克耳斯效应Pockels' effect cell 泡克耳斯效应拿Pockels' readout optical nidulator (PROM)泡克耳斯读出光学调制器Pockels' shutter 泡克耳斯光闸pocket (1)袋，袋状物(2)袖珍的pocket camera 袖珍相机pocket compass 袖珍罗盘pocket microscope 袖珍显微镜pocket sextant 袖珍六分义Pohl interferometer 坡耳干涉仪Poincare sphere 鲍英卡勒球point (1)点(2)小数点(3)尖端point angle 顶角point brilliance 点耀度point caracteristic funtion 特微函数point defect 点缺陷point function 点函point object 点物point of fixation 注视点point of fusion 融汇点point of incidence 入射点point of inflexion 拐点，变曲点point of intersection 交点point of reference 参考点，基准点point particle 质点point projector microscope 点投射显微镜point sampling 点取样法point sighted 瞄准点point source 点光源point source lamp 点光源灯point source radiator 点源辐射器point spectrum 点谱，离散谱point spread function 点扩散函数point symetry 点对point symmetry groups 点对群point-by-point reproduction of the object 逐点再现物体point-by-point scanning 逐点扫描point-by-point storage 逐位存储point-contact photodiode 触光电二极管point-foussed 聚於一点的point-source hologram 点光源全息图point-to-point image 成点pointed 尖的pointer (1)指针(2)指示器pointing (1)削尖，弄尖(2)瞄准pointing accuracy 瞄准精度pointing error 瞄准误差pointing technique 瞄准技术pointolite 点光产pointolite lamp 点光源灯points of the compass 罗盘上方位罗Poisson diffraction 泊松衍射Poisson distribution 泊松分布Poisson's ratio 泊松比polanret microscope 变偏光相差显微镜polar angle 极角polar axis 极轴polar axis shaft 极坐标轴polar bond 极性polar compound 极性混合物polar corrdinates 极性标polar crystal 极性晶体polar diagram 极性坐标图polar distribution 极角分布polar light 极光polar molecule 有极分子，极性分子polar mosaic 极性镶嵌polar plot 极线图polar symmetry axis 极性对轴polar telescope 北极管polar vector 极矢polarimeter 偏振光计，偏振光镜polarimeters 偏振计polarimetric 测定偏振的polarimetric element 测振元件polarimetry 旋光测定法，测偏振术polarisation interferometer 偏振干涉仪polariscope 旋光计，偏振镜polariscopes 偏振光镜polarising metallurgical microscope 偏振金相显微镜polarising microscope in transmitted light 镜射光偏振显微镜polariton 电磁激子polariton scattering spectrum 电磁激子散射谱polarity 极性polarity detector 信号极生探测器polarizability (1)极化性(2)极化率polarizability ellipsoid 极化性椭球体polarizable 可极化polarizaiton of laser output 激光输出偏振度polarization (1)偏振(2)标定polarization analyzer 检偏器，检偏镜polarization degeneracy 极化简并度polarization effect 偏振效应polarization ellipse 偏振椭圆polarization error 极化误仪，偏振误差polarization factor 偏振因数polarization filter 偏振滤光器，偏振镜polarization hologram 偏振全息照片polarization interference microscope 偏光干涉显微镜polarization interferometer 偏振干涉仪polarization junction laser 偏振结型激光器polarization microscope 偏光显微镜polarization modulation 偏振调制polarization of light 光偏振polarization of sky light 天光偏裁polarization optics 偏振光学polarization photmeter 偏振光度计polarization reversal 极化又射polarization rotation (1)偏振旋转(2)极化旋转polarization selectivity 偏振选择性polarization tensor 极化张量polarization vector 偏振矢量polarization-rectifier obejctive 偏振整流物镜polarization-resolving optics 偏振光学分离器polarization-rotated reflection 偏振转反射polarizational labelling 偏振标定polarizationally isotropic cavity 偏振各向同性腔polarized headlight 偏振前车灯polarized light 偏振光polarized light microscope 偏振光显微镜polarized light modulation 偏振光调制polarized line 振线polarized radiation 极性辐射polarized specrophotometer 偏振分光光度计polarized wave 偏振波polarized-light optical system 振光光学系统polarizer 偏光板polarizer-Kerr-cell combination 偏振镜-克尔盒组合polarizer/ phase shift layer 偏光板/相位差板polarizers 偏光镜polarizign coil 极化线圈polarizing 起偏振polarizing angle 起偏抚角polarizing color filter 偏振彩色滤光片polarizing electrode 极化电极polarizing eyepiece 起偏振目镜polarizing filter 偏振滤光，起偏滤光polarizing filters 偏光滤光镜polarizing glass 偏光镜，偏振目镜polarizing itnerferometer 偏振干涉仪polarizing microscope 偏光显微镜polarizing microscopes 偏光显微镜polarizing mirror 偏光反射镜polarizing optics 偏振光学装置polarizing plate 起偏振光片polarizing prism 偏振棱镜，起偏棱镜polarizing shearing itnerferometer 偏振剪切干涉仪polarizing spectrohotmeter 偏振分光光度计polarizing waveplate 偏光波板polarizse (1)偏振(2)极化polarogram 极谱polarographci wave 极谱波polarographic analysis 极谱分析法polarographic method 极谱法polarography 极谱法polaroid (1)偏振片(2)即显胶片Polaroid camera 波拉一步照相机polaroid film 即显胶片polaroid filter 人造偏振片滤光器polaroid foil 人造偏振箱polaroid glass 偏光镜，偏振目镜polaroid polarizer 偏振片，偏振镜polaroid sheet 偏振片polaroid vectorgarph (1)偏振立体镜(2)立体电影polaron 极化子polarotactic navigation 偏振光导航polarotaxis 趋偏光性polaxis 极化轴pole (1)极(2)电极(3)磁极(4)极点(5)棒，杆pole figure 极像图pole gap 极隙pole piece 极片pole strenght 磁极强度pole-change 极变换polgrogaph 极谱仪poling 成极，单畴化polish (1)抛光(2)抛光剂polisher 抛光机polishing block 抛光盘polishing compound 抛光剂polishing compounds 研磨化合物polishing damage 抛光损伤polishing machine 抛光机polishing material 抛光材料polishing pads and cloth 研磨衬垫及布polishing plastic 抛光塑料polishing powder 抛光粉polishing rouge 抛光红粉polishing tool 抛光模politure 抛光polka-dot method 圆点光栅法pollutant 污染物pollution 污染pollution control 污染控制poloidal field 角向场poloniqum (Po)钋polsihed-barrl-rod 抛光圆棒polsihing felt 抛光毡子polsihing lap 抛光盘poly-lens objectie 多透镜物镜poly-silicon TFT LCD 多晶矽TFT LCD 液晶面板polyalkyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸烷基酯polyallyl metacylate 聚甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯polyamide 聚酸胺polyatomic 多原子polyatomic chemical laser 多原子激光器polyatomic system 多原子系统polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polychormism 多组元polychroism 多色polychromatic 多色的polychromatic field 多色场polychromatic light 多色光，多色灯polychromatic radiation 多色辐射polychromatic radiator 多色辐射器polychromatic source 多色光源polychromatic wave 多色波polychromatism 多色polychromator 多色仪polychrome 多色性polycomponent 多晶体polycrystal 多晶的polycrystalline 多晶区polycrystalline area 多晶硫族化物polycrystalline chalcogenide 多晶纤维光学波导polycrystalline fibre optical waveguide 多晶锭块polycrystalline ingot 多晶激光器polycrystalline lawer 多晶物质polycrystalline material 多晶体散射polycrystalline scattering 多晶半导体polycrystalline semiconductor 聚甲基丙烯酸环已酯polycyclohexyl methacrylate 聚邻本二甲酸二烯丙酯polydiallyl itaconate 聚衣康酸二甲酯polydisperse 多色散polydisperse aqueous aerosol 多色散水气悬体polydisperse particulate system 多色散粒子系统polyemid 配向膜polyester 聚酯polyester fiber 聚酯纤维polyester-styrene 聚酯本乙烯polyethylen 聚乙烯polyethylene dimethacrylate 聚乙烯二异丁烯polyfoam 泡洙塑料polyglas 本乙烯塑料polygon 多形，多角形polygonal 多边形的，多角形的polygonal mirror 多面镜，光学夕面体polygonal mirrors 多面镜polygonal prism 多边形棱镜polyhedral 多面的polyhedron 多面体polyisobutylene 聚异乙烯polymer 聚合物Polymer processing 高分子加工Polymer science 高分子材料polymeric thin film 聚合薄膜polymerization 聚合作用polymerization transition 聚合变化polymerized 聚合的polymerized diacthylene 聚合丁二炔polymethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸酯polymethacrylic acid 聚甲基丙烯酸polymethine 聚甲炔polymethine dye laser 聚甲炔染料激光器polymethine Q switch 聚甲炔Q开关polymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基Polymethylmethacrylate diagnostic contact lens 诊疗用PMMA角膜接触镜片PMMA diagnostic contact lens 诊疗用PMMA角膜接触镜片polymorphism 聚甲基丙炔酸甲酯polynomial 同质多晶型polyphase 多项式多相polyphase current 多相电流polyplanar 多晶平面polypropylene 聚丙烯polyriboadenylic acid 多核糖腺甘酸polysilicon 多晶硅polystyrene 聚本孔烯polystyrene diffusion broadening 聚本乙烯扩展宽polytetrafluoethane 聚四氟甲烷polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE)聚四氟乙烯POLYTHENE FILM 聚乙烯polytroic 多方的polytype 多型体polyurethane 聚氨基甲酸醴polyvalence 多价polyvinyl 聚孔烯polyvinyl alcohol 聚孔烯醇polyvinyl chloride (PVC)聚氯孔烯polyvinyl chloride film 聚氯孔烯软片polyvinyl naphthalene 聚乙烯基本polyvinyl-fluoride 聚氟乙烯polyvinylcyclohexene dioxide 聚孔烯环已烯二氧化物polyvinylidene fluoride 聚偏氟乙烯ponderability 可称性，有质性pony axle 空转轴，导轴poop 尖锐脉冲poor focus 不银聚焦poor light condition 微光条件popular inversion area 粒子数反转区populated 粒子数增加的population (1)布居(2)粒子数population density 粒子数密度population difference 布居差population distribution 粒子数分布population hang-up 粒子数悬布population inversion 粒子数反转population mean 总体平均值population of level 能级个数，能级填满数population of parameter 参数组population ratio 粒子数比population risetime 粒子数增长时间population threshold 粒子数阈值porcelain 瓷器porcelain enamel 搪瓷porcelain insulator 瓷绝绿体porch 边缘pore 细孔pore diameter 孔径pore structure 细孔结构，毛孔结构porime focus 主反射镜焦点poriness 多孔性porosint 多孔材料porosity (1)多孔性(2)孔隙率porosu solid 多孔固体porous 多孔的porous cladding 多孔包层porous glass 多孔玻璃porous material 疏松材料porphyrin 咐林Porro prism 波罗棱镜Porro prism erecting system 波罗镜正像系统Porrotelescope 波罗望远镜。
光电英语词汇（U）
光电英语词汇(U)u-band u[吸收光]带u-bolt u型螺栓u-center(uniform chromaticity scale) diagra 均匀色品图u-form tube u型管ulbricht integrating photometer 乌布利希积分光度计ulbricht sphere 布利希球（积分光度计）ultex 整块双焦点镜ultifocus lens 多焦点透镜ultimate (1)最後的(2)极限的(3)基本的ultimate particles 基本粒子ultimate pressure 极限压强ultimate range 极限范围ultimate ray 最後射线ultimate vacuum 极限真空ultiplicator 乘数ultra achromatic lens 超消色差透镜ultra bright 超亮的ultra narrowband filters 超窄频滤光镜ultra precise measurement 超精密测量ultra purity 超纯度ultra radio frequency 超射频[率]ultra trace 超痕量ultra-light-weight 超轻重量ultra-optimeter 超级光学计ultra-photometer 不可见光光度计ultra-portable camera 超小型电视摄像机ultra-rapid lens 超大孔径物镜ultra-red (1)红外的(2)红外线ultra-red absorption spectrometry 红外线吸收分光光度学ultra-red ray 红外线ultrafast 超速的ultrafast coherent phenomena 超速相干现象ultrafast light pulse 超速光脉冲ultrafast relaxation 超速弛豫ultrafiltration 超滤作用ultraharmonic 高次谐波[的]ultraharmonics 高次谐波ultrahigh frequency 超高频ultrahigh resolution 超高分辨率ultrahigh speed photographic instrument 超高速照相器械ultrahigh speed photography 超高速摄影术ultrahigh vacuum 超高真空ultralow frequency 超低频ultraluminescence 紫外荧光，紫外光ultramarine blue 绀青ultramicrometer 超微测试计ultramicroscope 超显微镜ultramicroscopic 超显微[的]ultramicroscopy 超显微术ultramicrowave 超微波ultraphosphate 过磷酸ultraphotic rays 不可见射线ultraplane microscope projection lens 超平场显微镜投影镜头ultraporcelain 超高频瓷ultrarays 宇宙线ultrascope image tube 紫外显像管ultrashort laser pulse 超短激光脉冲ultrashort light pulse 超短光脉冲ultrashort pulse 超短脉冲ultrashort synchronized laser pulse 超短同步激光脉冲ultrashort wave (usw)超短波ultrasil 超硅，高硅ultrasonic (1)超声的(2)超声速的ultrasonic bragg cell 超声喇格盒ultrasonic bragg diffraction 超声布喇格衍射ultrasonic cleaning 超声清洗ultrasonic control 超声控制ultrasonic cross grating 超声交叉光栅ultrasonic detecdor 超声[波]检测器ultrasonic flow 超声速流ultrasonic grating 超声光栅ultrasonic grating constant 超声光栅常数ultrasonic hologram 超声全息图ultrasonic holography 超声全息术ultrasonic lens 超声透镜ultrasonic light diffraction 超声致光衍射ultrasonic method 超声波法ultrasonic modulator 超声调制器ultrasonic q-switch 超声q开关ultrasonic scanner 超声扫描器ultrasonic space grating 超声空间光栅ultrasonic standing wave 超声驻波ultrasonic switch 超声开关ultrasonic washing 超声清洗ultrasonic wave 超声波ultrasonic-wave grating 超声波光栅ultrasonics 超声学ultrasound 超音波ultrasound holography 超声全息术ultrathin laser 超薄激光器ultrathing microscope 超薄显微镜ultraviolet (1)紫外的(2)紫外线ultraviolet absorbing filters 紫外吸收滤光镜ultraviolet absorption spectrometry 紫外吸收分光光度学ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometer 紫外可见分光光度计ultraviolet astronomical photometry 紫外天文光度学ultraviolet band 紫外区，紫外波段ultraviolet bandpass filter 紫外带通滤光片ultraviolet catastrophe 紫外灾变ultraviolet curing equipment 紫外线硬化设备ultraviolet cutoff 紫外线截止ultraviolet detection 紫外辐射探测ultraviolet dosimeter 紫外线剂量计ultraviolet impulse optics 紫外线脉冲光学ultraviolet injury 紫外线损伤ultraviolet lamp 紫外[线]灯ultraviolet laser (uv laser)紫外激光器ultraviolet lenses 紫外线透镜ultraviolet light (1)紫外线(2)紫外[线]轴射ultraviolet light sources 紫外线光源ultraviolet materials 紫外线材料ultraviolet microscope 紫外线显微镜ultraviolet photodiodes 光二极体(紫外光)ultraviolet photography 紫外线照相术ultraviolet photometer 紫外线度计ultraviolet photomicrography 紫外线显微照相术ultraviolet photon 紫外光子ultraviolet polarimeter 紫外线旋光仪，紫外偏振计ultraviolet pumping 紫外线抽运ultraviolet radiation 紫外辐射ultraviolet radiation standard 紫外辐射标准ultraviolet ray 紫外线ultraviolet refractometry 紫外折射测量法ultraviolet sensitive paper 紫外光敏纸ultraviolet spectrogram 紫外光谱图ultraviolet spectrograph 紫外摄谱仪ultraviolet spectrometer 紫外线分光计ultraviolet spectrum 紫外光谱ultraviolet telescope 紫外望远镜ultraviolet transition 紫外跃迁ultraviolet transmitting filters 紫外透过滤光镜ultraviolet vidicon 紫外光导摄像管ultraviolet wavelength 紫外线波长ultraviolet-emitting source 紫外线发射源ultraviolet-induced 紫外感应的ultraviolet-transmitting filter 紫外透射滤光片ultrawide angle lens 特广角物镜ultrawide angle photographic lens system 特广角照相透镜系统umber 赭色umbra (复数:umbre)本影umen-second 流明秒umweganregung 迂回激发un shielded telescope 无屏蔽望远镜un silvered plate 非镀银板unaberrated system 无像差系统unactivated 未激活的unactivated state 未激活态unadjusted eye 肉眼unaided eye 肉眼unannealed 未退火的unbacked film 无衬胶卷unbalance 失衡，不平衡unbalanced sight 非平衡瞄准unbiased (1)不偏的(2)未加偏压的unblanking [信号]开启，开锁unblemished surface 无[瑕]疵表面unblocking 卸模unbound electron 无束缚电子uncertainty (1)不确定性(2)不精确性uncertainty condition 测不准条件uncertainty principle 测不准定理uncertainty relation 测不准关系uncharged particle 不带电粒子unchecked 未经校核的unchirped 无啁啾效应的unchopped radiometer 未斩光辐射计unclad fibre 无色层纤维uncoated (1)未镀膜的(2)无履盖的uncoated laser 未镀膜激光器uncoated lens 无镀膜透镜uncoaxiality 不同轴性uncollimated 未准直的unconditional probability 无条件概率unconnected 不连接的uncontrolled 不受控制的uncoupled 解耦合的uncoupled particle 解耦合粒子uncut lens 未加工透镜undamped spiking 无阻尼尖峰undamped wave (1)无阻尼波(2)等幅波undeflected 未偏转的under exposure 曝光不足，欠曝光under-active 活化不足的under-exposed 曝光不足的，欠曝光的underbalance 欠平衡，欠平衡的undercharge 充电不足[的]undercolour removal (ucr)底色去除undercompensation 欠补偿，补偿不足undercorrected lens 校正不完全透镜undercorrection 校正不足undercoupling 欠耦合，耦合不足undercurrent (1)电流不足(2)暗流，潜流underdamping 阻尼不足，欠阻尼underdense 欠密的underdeterminant 子行例式underdevelopment 显影不足underexcitation 欠激发，内激励underlagged [相位]滞後欠调underload 欠载undermined-phase technique [偏振态测量]不定相位技术undermodulation 欠调制underquenching 淬火不足undersaturation 欠饱和undersea ranging 海下测距，水下测距undershoot (1)下冲(2)负脉冲信号underspeed 速度不足underswing 负尖峰underwater camera 水下照相机underwater laser radar 水下激光雷达underwater tv camera 水下电视摄像机underwater visibility 水下能见度underwater vision 水下视觉undeveloped 未显影的undeviated light 未偏射光undiffracted wave 未衍射波undissolved substance 不溶物undistorted 无畸变的undistorted image 无畸变图像，不失真图像undistorted wave 无畸变波undisturbed 无扰动的undoped 无掺杂的undoped diode 非掺杂二极管undoped single crystal 非掺杂单晶体undosed 未经照射的undulating light 脉动光undulation 波动，起伏undulatory 波动的unearthed 未接地的uneven front 不整齐前沿uneven grain 不均匀颗粒unevenness 不均匀性unevenness of exposure 曝光不均匀性unexcited 未激励的unexcited level 未激发能级unexcited state 未激发态unexposed 未曝光的unfilled level 未满能级unfilled shell 未填满壳层unfinished 未抛光的unfixed point 不定点unfocused 未聚焦的unfocused laser 未聚焦激光器unfocused light 未聚焦光unfocused surface 未研磨面unguided 无制导的unharmonic oscillator 非谐振荡器uniaxial 单轴的uniaxial crystal 单轴晶体uniaxial negative crystal 负单轴晶体uniaxial nonlinear single crystal 单轴非线性单晶uniaxial orientation 单轴取向unicolor 单色unicontrol 单向控制unidimensional 一维[的]unidimensional hologram 一维全息图unidirection 单向，同一方向unidirectional 单向的unidirectional traveling wave 单向行波unidirectional-information flow 单向信息流unified coarse thread (unc)统一标准粗牙螺纹unified fine thread (unf)统一标准细牙螺纹uniform 均匀uniform acceleration 匀加速度uniform amplitude 等幅uniform chromaticity scale diagram 均匀色品图uniform color space 均匀色空间uniform density 均匀密度uniform diffuse transmission 均匀扩散传输uniform distribution 均匀分布uniform field kerr cell 均[匀]场克尔盒uniform illumination 均匀照明uniform lightness-chromaticness scale (ulcs)均匀亮度–色度标uniform point source 均等点源uniform slope 等斜牵uniform velocity 匀速度uniformity 均匀性uniformity of illumination 照明均匀性uniformity of light 光的均匀性uniformization 均匀化uniformly diffusing surface 均匀散射面uniguide slit 单向狭缝unijunction 单结unijunction transistor 单结[晶体]管unilateral 单边的，单向的unilateral conduction 单向导电unilateral transducer 单向换能器unilaterally adjustable 单向可调的unilayer 单分子层unimodal laser 单模激光器uninsulated 未绝缘的union (1)连接(2)活接头unionized 未电离的uniphase 单相[的]uniphase mode 单相模uniplanar orientation 单面取向unipolar 单极的uniqe (1)唯一的(2)单值的uniqueness of solution 解的唯一性uniqueness theorem 唯一性定理unit (1)单位(2)单元(2)设备，装置，机构(4)组合，组合件，部件unit amplitude 单位振幅unit area 单位面积unit bore system 基孔制unit brightness 单位亮度unit cell 晶胞unit charge 单位电荷unit cube 单位立方体unit error 单位误差unit function 单位函数unit length 单位长度unit load 单位负载unit mass 单位质量unit matrix 单位[矩]阵unit of capacity 容量单位unit of error 误差单位unit of measurement 计量单位unit of time 时间单位unit of weight 重量单位unit plane 单位面，主位面unit pressure 单位压力unit pulse 单位脉冲unit resistance 单位电阻unit shaft system 基轴制unit step function 单位阶跃函数unit strain 单位应变unit stress 单位应力unit system 单位制unit time 单位时间unit vector 单位失量unit-power sighting telescope 一倍瞄准[望远]镜unitarityㄠ正性unitaryㄠ正的unitary matrixㄠ正矩阵unitary operatorㄠ正算符unitary representationㄠ正表示unitary scattering factorㄠ正散射因数unity emissivity 完全发射unity transmittance 单一透射比univalent 单价的universal angel block 万能角规universal apparatus 通用仪器universal bevel protractor 通用斜角规universal dividing head 万能分度头universal finder 万能取景器universal focus lens 固定焦聚焦透镜universal gear tester 万能测齿仪universal gravitation 万有引力universal horizontal metroscope 万能卧式测量仪universal joint mechanism 万向节机构universal joint spider 万向节十字头universal laser 通用激光器universal length measuring machine 万能测长仪universal lens interferometer 通用透镜干涉仪universal level 通用水准仪universal machine tools 通用机床universal measuring head 万能测量头universal measuring microscope 万能测量显微镜universal meter 万用表universal microscope 万能型显微镜universal motor 交流真流两用电动机universal photomicroscope 万能照相显微镜universal refractometer 万能折射计universal scale holder 万能尺架universal sine-rule 万能正弦规尺universal stage 万能[旋转]工具作台universal stand 万能台，多用座universal theodolite 通用经纬仪universal type 万能型，通用型univibrator 单稳态触发器，单稳态多谐振荡器univoltage lens 单电压透镜unknown (1)未知的(2)未知数unlimited exposure 无限曝光unmagnetized 未磁化的unmoderated 未减速的，未慢化的unmodulated 未调制的unoccupied level 未满能级unpacking 拆箱，拆封unperturbed 未扰动的unplugged 非堵塞的，非封开的unpolarized 未偏振的，未极化的unpolarized light 非偏振光unpredictability 不可预知性unquantized 未量子化的unreflected 无反射的，未反射的unrelated colo[u]r 孤立色unreliability 不可靠性unresolved lines 未分离谱线unresonant system 非分振系统unsaturation 未饱和unsealed system 非密封系统unshaded area 无阳影区unsharp 不清晰的unsharp image 不清晰图像unsharp line 模拟线unshielded 无屏蔽的，无防护的unstability 不稳定的unstable 不稳定的unstable optical resonator 非稳定光学共振腔unsteady 不稳定的unsteady state 非稳态unsuppressed sideband 未抑制的旁通带unsurveyed 未测量的unswept pumping 固定频率抽运unsymmetrical 非对称的untitled 无倾斜的unxoned metal lens 未分区金属透镜（天线）unzoned lens 未分区透镜（天线）up-down counter 可逆计数器upconversion (1)上转换(2)升频转换upconverter (1)上转换器(2)升频器，上变频器upconverting laser 升频转换激光器upfloated 浮起的upper film loop 上片环upper hemispherical flux 上半球光通量upper laser level 激光高能极，激光上能级upper limb 上缘upper limit (1)上限尺寸，最大尺寸(2)上限upper margin 上边，顶边upper right 右上方upper side band wave 上边带波upper side frequency 上边频upper state 上态upper state relaxation 高能态弛豫upper-hybrid-resonace absorption 上混合共振吸收upright 真立的upright image 正立像upright post 立柱upright projection 正立投影upscattering 向上散射upside 上部，上面upside down 颠倒，倒转upstage 顶级upstream 上游的，上流的upstream ionization 上游离子化upwash 上洗upwelling 喷出，涌出uranin 荧光素钠uraninite 沥青铀矿uranium (u)铀uranium glass 铀玻璃ureterscope 输尿管镜usability 使用性能usable aperture 有效孔径，可用孔径useful diameter 有效直径useful work 有效功utiliscope 工业电视装置utilization factor 利用系数utrecht solar eclipse expedition 乌得勒支日食考察uv (ultra-violet) detector 紫外[光]检测器uv dye laser 紫外染料激光器uv filter 紫外滤光片uv irradiation 紫外[线]辐照uv lamp 紫外线灯uv laser 紫外缴光器uv light (1)外光线(2)紫外[线]辐射uv photostat 紫外直接影印机(2)\紫外直接影印制品(3)紫外照相复制uv scanner 紫外扫描器uv-nitrogen laser 紫外氮激光器uv-transmitting 紫外透射的uv-visible photoemitter 紫外–可见光光电[子]发射体uv-visible spectral response 紫外–可见光光谱响应uvicon 紫外二次电子导电管uviol 透紫外[线]玻璃uviol glass 透紫外线玻璃uvioresistant 不透紫外线的uxmeter 勒克司计，照度计。
光电英语词汇(I2)
光电英语词汇(I2)光电英语词汇(I2)光电英语词汇(I2)integrating capaciotor 积分电官integrating circuit 积分电路integrating detector 积分探测器integrating exposure meter 积分曝光计integrating filter 积分滤波器integrating motor 积分电动机integrating photmeter 积分光度计integrating photometer 积分光度计integrating sphere 积分球integrating spheres 积分球integration circuit 积分电路integration constant 积分常数integration filter 积分滤波器integrator (1)积分器(2)积累器intelligence (1)智能(2)情报，信息intenisty of spectral line 谱线强度intense colour 强色intense laser radiation 强激光辐射intense light pulse 强光脉冲intense light source 强光源intense tunable ir source 强可调红外源intensification 增强，强光intensified vidicon 增强视像摄影管intensifier 增强器intensifying foil 箔制增光屏intensity 强度intensity control 强度控制intensity convolution integral 强度卷积积分intensity diffration pattern 强度衍射图样intensity distriubtion 强度分布intensity fluctuation 强度起伏intensity impulse response 强度脉冲响应intensity interferometer 光强干涉仪intensity level 强度级intensity modulation 强度调制intensity of color 色强度intensity of ilumination 照明强度，照度intensity of pressure 压强intensity scale esneitometer 光强感光度计intensity spectrum 强度谱intensity transfer function 强度传递函数intensive reflector 强光反射镜inter-frame redundancy 帧间多余信息inter-image effect 像界效应inter-relation 相互关系interactive 交互作用的interacvity (1)内共振腔，内腔(2)腔内interatomic collisions 原子间碰撞interaxial angle 轴间角interaxial mode beat frequency 轴间模拍频interband transition 带间跃迁intercalibration 相互校准intercept ground-based optical recorder 监听地面光记录仪interchangable lens 可换镜头interchangeability 交换性，互换性interchangeable lens 可互换透镜interchangeable mirror 可换反射镜interconersion 相互转化intercorrelation 相互关intercoupling 寄生耦合intercrystalline 晶粒间的intercrystalline barrier 晶间势垒interdiffusion 相互扩散interelectrode 极间的interelectrode capacitance 极际电容interelectronic 电子间的interface (1)界面(2)相互关系interface energy 分界面能interface scattering 界面散射interfacial angle 晶面角interfacial film 界面膜interference (1)千涉(2)干扰interference absorber 干涉吸收体interference color 干涉色interference colors 干扰色interference condition 干涉条件interference contrast 干涉对比interference contrast microscopy 干涉对比显微术interference drag 干涉曳力，干涉阻力interference figure 干涉图形interference filter 干涉滤光器interference filters 干涉滤光镜interference fit 干涉配合interference fringe 干涉条纹interference function 干涉函数interference grating 干涉光栅interference inverter 干涉反演器interference microscope 干涉显微镜interference microscopy 干涉显微术interference modulation 千涉调制interference of equal inclination 等倾干涉interference of equal thickness 等厚干涉interference of light 光的干涉interference of overlapping of orders 叠级干涉interference order 千涉级interference path difference 干程程差interference pattern 干涉图形interference reflector 干涉反射镜interference ring 干涉环，干涉圈interference spectrometer 干涉光谱计interference spectroscope 干涉分光镜interference spectroscopy 干涉分光光谱学interference spectrum 干涉光谱interference surface micrscope 表面干涉显微镜interference tube 干涉管interference wave 干涉波interference-free (1)无干涉的(2)无干扰的interferences/differential interference contrast microscopes 干涉显微镜,微分干涉对interferend refractometer 干涉折射计interfermetric micrscopy 干涉测量显微术interfermetric radiometer 干涉辐射计interferogram 干涉图interferogram technique 干涉图技术interferography 干涉像术interferometer 干涉仪interferometer modes 干涉仪类型interferometer optics 干涉仪光学interferometer spectroadimeter 干涉分光辐射计interferometric calorimetry 干涉测热术interferometric filter 干涉滤光片interferometric null method 干涉测量零点法interferometry 干涉量度学interferoscope 干涉镜interfringe 条纹间的intergalactic space 星系际空间intergating gyroscope 积分回旋器，积分陀螺interior focusing 内调焦interior screw 内螺旋interior sub-multiple angles 内等分角interiror focusing telescope 内调焦望远镜interlaced scanning 隔行扫描interlayer 界层，隔层interlayer effect 界层效层interleave scanning 隔行扫描interlock (1)联锁，闭锁(2)连接interlocking device 联锁装置intermediary image 中间像intermediate axle 中间轴intermediate fequency 中频intermediate frequency (if)中频intermediate frequency transformer 中频变压器intermediate gear 中速齿轮，二档齿轮intermediate herschek effect 中度赫谢效应intermediate image 中间成像intermediate infrared region 中红外区intermediate level 中间能级intermediate wae 中波intermediate-index layer 中间折射率层intermeshed scannning 隔行扫描intermetallic compound semiconductor 金属间化合物半导体intermittency effect 断续效应intermittent camer 断续式摄影机intermittent exposure 断续曝光intermittent illumination 断续照明intermittent noise 断续噪声intermittent sprocket 断续链轮intermode beats 模间拍intermode spacing frequecny 模间间隔频率intermodulation 互调intermodulation distortion 互调变失真，模间失真intermodulation effect 互调制效应intermodulation interference 互调干扰internal 内部的internal absorptance 内吸收比internal absorption factor 内吸收因数internal adjustment scope 内调式瞄准镜internal calibration 内校准internal caliper gage 内径卡规internal conical refraction 内锥形折射internal conversion 内转换internal defocusing 内散焦internal dial gage 内径千分表internal diamteter 内径internal exposure (1)内曝光(2)内照射internal field 内场internal focusing 内调焦internal focusing telescope 内调焦望远镜internal gating 内选通，内开关作用internal gauge 内径规internal measuring instrument 内径测量仪器internal photoeffect 内部效应internal photoelectric effect 内部光电效应internal photolectric effect 内光电效应internal quanntum efficiency 内量子效率internal reflection 内反射internal reflective cavity 内反射腔internal reflector 内反射镜internal scanned laser 内扫描激光器internal self-defocusing 内自散焦internal self-focusing 内自聚焦internal standard 内标准internal standard line 内标准线internal stress 内胁强，内应力internal surface 内表面internal transmittance 内透射比internal-standard line 内标线internally loss modulated laser 内损耗调制激光器internally modulated gas laser 内调制气体激光器internally phase modulated laser 内相位调制激光器internation standard 国际标准international bureau of weights and measures 国际计量局international coulomb 国际库仑international organization for standardization (iso)国际标准化组织international organization of legal metrology 国际法制计量组织international prototype 国际原型international standard atmosphere 国际标准大气压international standardization association (i.s.a)国际标准化协会international system of units (si system)国际单位制international telecommunication satellite consortium (intelsat)国际通信卫星组织internnational candle 国际烛光interocular distance 瞳孔间距离interocular kistance 眼珠间距interorder distance 干涉带间距interphako interference microscopy 显微剪切干涉术interphase transformer 相间变压器interplanar distance 晶面间距interplanetary 行星际的interplanetary communication 行星际通interplanetary navigtion 行星际导航interplanetary space 太空interplanetrary flight 行星际航行interplay 相互作用interpolating coding area 插值编码区域interpolation 插值法，插值，内插法interpolation error 插值误仪interpolation formula 插值公式interpolation function 插值函数interpole 间极interpretation (1)解释，翻译(2)译码interpreter 直译程式，转译程式interpreter code 伪码interpretoscope 判读机interpupillary adjustment 光瞳间距调节interpupillary distance 瞳间距离interpupillary distance (ipd)光瞳间距调节interpupillometer 光瞳间距仪interrupt 中断，岔断interrupt flip-flop 中断触发器interrupted wae 间歇波interrupter (1)断续器(2)斩波器interrupter disk 斩光盘interruption (1)中断(2)阻挡interscan 中间扫描intersecting axle 交叉轴intersecting line 交叉线intersection (1)交叉(2)交叉intersection point 交点interspace (1)间隙(2)星际interstage 级际的，级间的interstellar absorption lines 星际吸收线interstellar gas 星际气体interstellar line 星际谱线interstellar spectrum 星际谱interstellar vehicle 星际飞船interstital site 填隙座interstitial fibre 隙间光纤intersymobl interference 码间干扰intersystem crossing tansition 系际交叉跃迁interval (1)间隔(2)区间intervalometer 曝光控制器intesifying cscreen 增光屏intraacvity loss modulation 腔内损失制intraband photoconductivity 带内光电导性intrabeam viewing 光束内视intracavity acoustic modulation 腔内声调制intracavity diffraction grating 腔内衍射光栅intracavity electroptic modulator 内腔式电光调解制器intracavity gas laser 内腔式气体激光器intracavity laser modulation 腔内激光调制intracavity prism 内腔式棱镜intracity dye-laser 内腔式染料激光器intracvavity resonantor 内腔式共振器intracvity image converter 内腔式变像管intralens reflection 透镜内反射intramodal distortion 模内畸变intramode 模内intraocular 眼内的intraocular fluid 眼内充填用液体intraocular gas 眼内充填用气体intraocular lens 人工水晶体intraocular lens guide 人工水晶体导引器intraocular pressure measuring device 眼内压测试装置intraretional 视网膜内的intravity phase modulation 腔内相调制intrinsic 本徵的，固有的，内禀的intrinsic brighness 固有亮度intrinsic carrier 本徵载流子intrinsic crystal 本徵晶体intrinsic defect 内在缺陕intrinsic detector 本微探测器intrinsic error 固有误差intrinsic flux density 本质通量密度intrinsic germanjum photodiode 本徵锗光电二极管intrinsic impedance 固有阻抗intrinsic linewidth 本徵线宽intrinsic loss 本徵损失intrinsic photoconductior 本徵光电导体intrinsic photoconductivity 内禀光电导性intrinsic photoemission 内禀光电发射intrinsic scattering 本徵散射intrinsic semiconductor 本徵半导体intrinsic transistor 本征晶体管introscope 内窥镜，内视镜intrusion detector 插入式探测器invar 殷钢invar tape 殷钢带invariance (1)不变性(2)不变式invariance of liner systemm 线性系统不变性invariant 不变量invariant scalar 不变标量inverse 倒逆，反向，倒置inverse bremsstrahlung 逆轫致辐射inverse compton effect 倒康普顿效应inverse correlation 逆相关inverse feedback 贫反馈inverse fllter 逆滤波器inverse fourier transform 傅里叶逆变换inverse matrix 逆矩阵inverse peak voltage 逆向峰值电压inverse piezoelectric effect 光电逆效应inverse problem 可逆问题，倒问题inverse proportion 反比例inverse raman effect 倒喇曼效应inverse raman scattering 反转喇曼散射inverse ratio 反比inverse relaxation 反弛豫inverse square law 平方反比率inverse stark effect 倒斯塔克效应inverse transform 逆变换inverse trigonometrical function 反三角函数inverse voltage 反转电压inverse zeeman effect 侧塞曼效应inverse-frequency spectrum 反转频谱inversion level 反转能级inversion mechanism 反转机制inversion prism 倒像棱镜inversion pump rate 反转抽运速率inversion symmetry (1)反向对称(2)镜面对称invert unit 倒相器inverted image 倒像棱镜inverted lamb dip 倒兰姆凹陷inverted microscope 倒显微镜inverted population density 反转粒子数密度inverted spectral term 倒光谱项inverted t-slot 倒丁字槽inverted telectphoto objective 倒远摄物镜inverted telphoto lens 倒远距照相镜inverter (1)变换器(2)倒相器(3)转换开关invertibility 可逆性invertible matrix 可泄矩阵inverting eyepiece 倒像目镜inverting parametric device 倒反参变装置inverting prism 倒像棱镜inverting range finder 倒像测距仪invesrsion spectrum 反转谱invisible chromatogram 不可见色谱图invisible light filter 不可见光滤波器invisible light filters 不可见的光滤器invisible line (1)隐线，虚线(2)不可见谱线invisible radiation 不可见辐射invisible ray 不可见射线invisible spectrum 不可见辐射谱involute 渐开线，渐伸线involute curfe 渐开线齿轮involute gear 渐开线齿条involute rack 渐开线齿条involute tester 渐开线检查仪involute worm 渐开线蜗杆involution (1)乘方(2)对立inwall 内壁inward curving field 向内弯曲场iodide 碘化物iodine (i)碘iodine cycle 碘循环iodine laser 碘激光器iodine photodissociation laser 碘光解激光器iodine stabilized laser 碘稳频激光器iodine tungste filament lamp 碘钨灯ion 离子ion activity electrode 离子活性电极ion avalanche 离子雪崩ion beam 离子束ion bombardment 离子虫击ion chamber 离子室ion choncentration 离子浓度ion contamination 离子污染ion emission 离子发射ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange chromatorgraphy 离子交换色谱法ion exchange resion 离子交换脂ion exchange technique 离子交换技术ion focujsing 离子聚焦ion gas laser 离子气体激光器ion grid theory 离子栅极说ion image 离子像ion implantation 离子注入ion implantation equipment 离子植入机ion laser 离子激光器ion microprobe mass spectrometer 离子探针质谱仪ion microscope 离子显微镜ion mobility 离子迁移率ion pair 离子对ion polishing 离子抛光ion tarnsition 离子跃迁ion-acoustic fluctuation 离子声起伏ion-acoustic turblence 离子声湍流ion-diple bond 离子偶极键ion-exchange electrolyte cell 离子交换电解电池ion-heated cathode 离子加热阴极ionic birefringence 离子双折射ionic bonding force 离子链合力ionic crystal 离子晶体ionic focusing 离子聚焦ionic link 离子键ionic polarizaton 离子极化ionium (io)锾ionization 电离，离子化ionization chamber 电离室，游离室ionization energy 电离能ionization gauge 电离规ionization potential 电离电位ionization spectrometer 游离分光计ionization time 电离时间ionization vacuum gauge 游离真空计ionization voltage 电离电压ionized acceptor 离子化受主ionized argon laser 氩离子激光器ionized gas 电离气体，离子化气体ionized laser plasma 电离激光等离子体ionized layer 电离层ionized stratum 电离层ionizing radiation 致电离辐射ionogam 电离圆ionography 离子摄影ionosphere 电离层ionospheric storm 电离层风暴ionospheric wave 电离层波iontegration (1)积分法(2)集成iosotope mixture 同位素混合物ir airglow 红外大气光辉光ir camouflage-dectection camera 假目标红外探测相机ir detector 红外探测器ir diode laser 红外二极管激光器ir filter 红外滤光片ir fringe computer 红外条纹计算机ir guided warhead 红外制导弹头ir horizon sensor 红外地平传感器ir imaging senor 红外热像仪ir laser tracker ranger 红外激跟踪测距仪ir modulated ellipsometry 红外调制椭圆测量术ir optical component 红外光学部件ir phosphor 红外磷光体ir picture 红外图像ir recording equipment 红外记录仪ir response 红外响应ir scanning camera 红外扫描照相机ir seeker 红外寻的器，红外搜索器ir senor 红外传感器ir window 红外窗ir-aimed lidar 红外瞄准激光雷达ir-radiometer 红外辐射计ir-transmission glass 透红外玻璃iraser (1)红外激射(2)红外激射器irdome 红外整流罩iridescence 虹彩iridescent color 彩虹色iridium (ir)铱irirs change mechmaism 可变光阑变化机制iris (1)虹膜(2)可变光阑iris aperture 可变光阑孔径iris blade 可变光阑片iris diaphragm 可变光阑iris diaphrams (stops),apertures 虹膜光阑，孔径iris mount 可变光阑套iris photometer 可变光阑光度计iris ring 可变光阑环iron (fe)铁iron arc 铁电弧iron oxidfe 氧化铁iron sulfide film 硫化铁膜irradiance 辐照度irradiant (1)光照的(2)光亮的irradiated gas 受辐照气体irradiated surface 受辐照表面irradiation (1)发光(2)辐照(3)光渗irradiation bomb 照明弹irradiator 辐照器irradome 红外整流罩irrationa dispesion 无理色散，不规则色散irrational (1)无理数(2)无理的irreducible matricx 不可约阵irreflexive 漫反射的irregar array irrelevant image 不相关像irreqularity 不规则性irreueible componet 不可射成分irreversibility 不可逆性irreversible circulation 不可逆循环irreversible laser damage 不可逆激光损伤irreversible reaction 不可逆反应irrgular movement 不规则运动irrgular reflection 不规则反射irrgular refraction 不规院折射irrgular spiking 不规则尖峰irrgularity of inter-ference fringe 干涉条纹不规则性irrotational (1)无旋的，非旋转的(2)非旋光的irrotational vector 无旋矢量irtran-i 艾尔特兰-i irtran-ii 艾尔特兰-ii irtron 红外光雷管ischromtic stimuli 等色剌激iscolinic 等倾线isentropic (1)等熵线(2)等熵的isis wave-beam device 可变光阑波束装置islometer (1)同分异构体(2)同质累能素iso code 国际标准码iso speed standard 国际感光度标准isobar (1)等压线(2)同量异位素isobric line 等压线isocandela diagram 等烛光图isocandla diagram 等烛光图isochromatic 等色的isochromatic (orthochromatic)等色的isochromatic line 等色线isochromatic lines 等色线isochromatics 等色性isochromatics-isopachices patern 等色-等厚线图样isochronis, 等时性isochronous scanning 同步扫描isocmetric projection 等角投影isodiffusion surface 等漫射面isodivs 等布图isoelastic 等弹性的isoelcectronic transition 等电子跃迁isoelectronic sequence 等电子数序isogonic mapping 等角测绘isogonic tranformation 等角变换isogyre 同消色线isohedral 等面的isolation (1)绝绿(2)隔离isolation mounting 隔离装置isolator (1)绝缘体(2)隔离器isoline 等值器isomeride 同分异构体isomerism 同质异能性isometric (1)等轴的，立方的(2)等量的isometric system 立方晶系isometrics 等体积线，等容线isometropia 同等视觉isomrorphis 同晶性，同构性isomrphic substance 同晶型物质isopach 等厚线isopache measurment 等厚测量isopanchromatic film 等全色胶片isophase 等相线isophlanatic image formation 等晕成像isophote 等照度线isophotometer 等光度计isoplanatic 等平面的isoplanatic condition 等晕条件isoplanatic patch 等晕面元isoplanatic region 等晕区isoplanatism 等晕现象isopreference curves 等如曲线isorotation 等旋光度isorphous crystal 同形晶体isospace 同空间isosrbs 等吸收isostaic ajdusment 均衡调整isotemperature line 等温线isotherm 等温线isothermal solid region 等温固态区isotojpic abundance 同位素丰度isotope 同位素isotope enrichment 同位素浓缩isotope excitation 同位素激发isotope lamp 同位素灯isotope separation 同位素分离isotope shift 同位素移动isotrocpic material 各向同性材料isotropic 各自同性的isotropic crystal 各向同性晶体isotropic material 各向同性材料isotropic medium 各向同性媒质isotropic radiator 各自同性辐射体isotropic resolution 各向同性分解isotropic scatterning 各向同性散射isotropism 各向同性现像isotropy 各向同性itensified image 增强像iteration correction 迭代校正iterative method 迭代法itercnnection 互连iterfermetry 干涉量度学itermolecvular 分子间的itersatllite communication 卫星间通信itnersection height 交点高度ito glass substrate 导电膜玻璃基板itracavity modulation 腔内调制itv 工业电视iversion density 反转密度ivory 象牙色光电英语词汇(I2) 相关内容:。
光信息 光电 专业英语词汇
A M light 振幅调制光，调幅光A-frameA 形架a.c. circuit 交流电路a.c. discharge 交流放电a.f. oscillator 声频振荡器A/D conversion 模拟-数字转换A/D Converter 类比数位讯号转换器abac 算图，列线图abampere 电磁系电流单位abaxial 轴外的，离轴的Abb'e Condenser 阿贝聚光器Abb'e constant 阿贝常数Abb'e Illumination 阿贝照明Abb'e Porro 阿贝坡若Abb'e Prism 阿贝棱镜Abb'e Refractometer 阿贝折射计Abb'e Sine Condition 阿贝正弦条件Abbe apertometer 阿贝〔数值〕孔径计Abbe condenser 阿贝聚光镜Abbe constant 阿贝常数Abbe double-diffraction principle 阿贝双衍射原理Abbe eyepiece 阿贝目镜Abbe illuminator 阿贝照明器Abbe invariant 阿贝不变量Abbe number 阿贝数，色散系数Abbe photometric law 阿贝光度定律Abbe prism 阿贝棱镜Abbe refractometer 阿贝折射计Abbe resolution criterion 阿贝分办率判断Abbe treatment 阿贝处理Abbe's formula 阿贝公式Abbe's number 阿贝数Abbe's principle 阿贝原理Abbe's sine condition 阿贝正弦条件Abbe's sine rule 阿贝正弦定则Abbe's theory of image formation 阿贝成像理论Abbe-Konig prism 阿贝－柯尼希棱镜Abbe-type vertical metroscope 阿贝型立式测长义aberrated lens system 有像差透镜系统aberrated optics 有像差光学系统aberrating medium 致〔像〕差媒质Aberration 像差aberration balancing 像差平衡aberration blur circle 像差模糊图aberration constant 光行差常数，光行差恒量aberration correction 像差校正aberration curve 像差曲线aberration figure 像差斑，像差图形aberration function 像差函数aberration haze 像差光雾aberration of reconstructed wave 重建波〔的〕像差aberration residuals 残余像差Aberration Sensor 像差感应器aberration-free system 无像差系统aberrationless 无像差的ablation (1)冲蚀，烧蚀，消融(2)切除ablative flashlamp 消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablative recording 〔光〕冲蚀记录Ablative Wall Flashlamp 闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯Abney level 阿布尼水准器Abney mounting for concave grating 阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal 反常，异常abnormal dispersion glass 反常色散玻离abnormal glow discharge 反常辉光放电abnormal refraction 反常折射above-critical state 超临界〔状〕态above-threshold operation method 超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant 磨料abrade 磨蚀，擦伤abrased glass 磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion 磨蚀Abrasion Maarks 磨耗纹abrasion resistance 磨蚀阻力Abrasive 磨料abrasive disk (1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasive fog 磨擦灰雾abrasive grit 磨料粒度abrasive hardness 研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasive material 研磨材料abrasive powder 研磨粉abrasive slurry of corundum 金钢砂磨剂abrasive wear 磨蚀，磨损abrideged monochromator 滤色单色仪Abridged Spectrophotometer 筒缩分光光度计abrupt 突变、陡变abrupt contrast border 突变衬比界，陡变友差界abrupt junction 突变结，阶跃结abruption (1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa 横坐标absentee layer 虚设层absest 石棉asbestos 石棉asbestus 石棉absolute atmosphere 绝对大气压absolute black body 绝对黑体absolute brightness 绝对亮度absolute calibration 绝对校准Absolute Coordinate 绝对坐标absolute detector response 检测器绝对响应〔值〕absolute deviation 绝对偏差absolute error 绝对误差absolute index of refraction 绝对折射率absolute luminance threshold (1)绝对〔光〕亮度阈(2)绝对发光率阈Absolute Luminance Thresshold 绝对照明底限absolute measurement 绝对测量absolute optical frequency measurement 绝对光频测量absolute optimal function 绝对最佳函数absolute parallax 绝对相位Absolute Purity Thresshold 绝对纯度底限Absolute Refractive Index 绝对折射率absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度Absolute Signal Delay 绝对信号延时absolute stability (1)绝对稳定性(2)绝对稳定度absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute Temperature Scale 绝对温标Absolute Threshold 绝对界限absolute unite 绝对单位absolute value 绝对值Absolute Vector 绝对矢量absolute zero 绝对零度absorb (1)吸收(2)减震absorbability 可吸收性absorbable 可吸收〔的〕Absorbable implant (scleral buckling method)可吸收之植入物(巩膜扣环法) Absorbance 吸收率absorbance index (1)吸收性(2)吸收率absorbancy 吸光率，吸光本领absorbed layer 被吸收层absorbed power 被吸收率absorbent (1)吸收质(2)吸收体absorber (1)吸收器(2)吸收体(3)减震器absorbing apodisation screen 吸收切趾屏absorbing crystal 吸收晶体absorbing inclusion 吸收掺杂absorbing medium 吸收媒质absorbing phase strip 吸收相位遮板absorbing power 吸收本领absorbing sheet 吸收片absorbing unidimensional apodisator 吸收单维切趾器Absorbing Wedge 吸收光劈Absorptance 吸收比absorptiometer (1)液体吸收气计(2)吸收比色计absorptiometry 吸收测量学Absorption 吸收absorption hologram 吸收全息图Absorption Attenuator 选择性吸收Absorption Band 吸收光带absorption capacity 吸收本领Absorption Cell 吸收匣absorption characteristic 吸收特性Absorption Ciefficient 吸收系数absorption coefficient 吸收系数absorption colour 吸收色absorption control 吸收控制Absorption Curve 吸收曲线Absorption Discontinuity 间歇吸收absorption dynamometer 吸收功率计absorption edge 吸收限absorption effect 吸收效应absorption factor 吸收因数Absorption Frequency Meter 吸收性频率计Absorption Index 吸收指数Absorption Indication 吸收指示剂Absorption Lens 吸收透镜absorption level (1)吸收能级(2)吸收率absorption limit 吸收限Absorption Line 吸收谱线Absorption Loss 吸收损失absorption mean free path 吸引平均自由〔路〕程absorption notch 吸收凹陷Absorption of Radiation 吸收调制Absorption Peak 辐射吸收absorption rate 吸收率Absorption Selective 吸收光谱学Absorption Spectroscopy 吸收锋absorption spectrum 吸收〔光〕谱absorption wave-meter 吸收式波长计absorption-dip (1)吸收〔引起的〕倾斜(2)吸收〔引起的〕凹陷absorption-free materiall 无吸收材料absorptive 吸收的absorptive lens 吸收透镜absorptive power 吸收本领absorptive-type modulator 吸收型调制器Absorptivety 吸收率Absorptivie Attenuator 吸收衰减器absorptivity (1)吸收性，吸收能力(2)吸收率abstract code 抽像代码abundance (1)丰度(2)分布量abunits (e.m.u.)〔c.g.s〕电磁系单位abut (abutment)(1)支座，支架(2)邻接abvolt 〔c.g.s〕电磁系电势单位，绝对伏特(108伏特)AC-powered magnet 交流电力式磁铁AC-powered photostimulator 交流式光刺激器AC-powered slitlamp biomicroscope 交流电力式细隙灯accelerated phosphorescence 加速发磷光accelerating electrode 加速电极accelerating lens 加速〔电子〕透镜accelerating potential 加速〔电〕势差，加速〔电〕位差Accelerating Voltage 加速电压Acceleration Space 加速空间accelerator (1)加速器(2)〔显影〕促进剂accelerograph 自动加速度记录仪Accentuated Contrast 加动对反差accentuation (1)加重(2)频率校正(3)对比accentuator (1)加重器(2)频率效正电路Acceptance Angle 接受角Acceptance Angle Plotter 接受角绘图器Acceptance Cone 接受锥体acceptance gauge 验收规Acceptance Pattern 接受图Acceptor 受体acceptor density 受主浓度acceptor impurity 受主杂质acceptor impurity level 受主杂质能级acceptor level 受主〔能〕级acceptor site 受主〔能〕级access (1)入口通路(2)取数(3)存取(泛指取数或存数)Access Coupler 出入偶合器access time 存取时间，取数时间access width 存取位数accessory 零任，附件，附属设备accidental degeneracy 随机简并度accidental error 偶然误差Accommodation 调节，适应Accommodation Limits 调节极限accommodometer 眼调节计Accomulator 蓄信器accumulation (1)累积，积蓄(2)存储accumulation point 聚集点accumulative error 累积误差accumulator (1)存储器(2)蓄电池(3)累积器accumulator register 累加寄存器accuracy (1)准确(2)准确度accuracy grade 准确度等级accuracy of test glass 玻璃样板准确度acetate base 醋纤片基acetate cellulose butyrate 醋酸纤维丁酯Acetate Film 醋酸膜acetic 醋的acetic acid 醋酸acetone 丙酮acetonitrile 乙青acetophenone photoreduction 乙洗苯苯光致还原acetyl cellulose 乙洗纤维素acetylene (1)乙炔，电石气(2)双亚乙基achloropsia 绿色盲achromat 消色差透镜，消色差镜头achromate 色盲Achromatic 消色差的achromatic coating 消色差镀膜Achromatic Color 消色色彩achromatic colour 无彩色achromatic condenser 消色差聚光镜achromatic coronagraph 消色差日冕仪achromatic doublet 消色差双合透镜achromatic fringe 消色差条纹achromatic image 消色差块achromatic lens 消色差透镜Achromatic Lens, Achromat 消色差透镜achromatic light 白光，消色差光，无彩〔色〕光achromatic micro objective 消色差显微物镜achromatic objective 消色差物镜Achromatic Point 消色点achromatic prism 消色差棱镜achromatic quarter waveplate 消色差四分之一波片achromatic telescope 消色差望远镜achromatic triplet 消色差三合〔透〕镜achromatic wedge 消色差光劈，消色差光楔Achromatism 消色差性achromatizarion 消色差achromatized 〔已〕消色差〔的〕achromatopsia 全色盲acicular 针状的acicular crystal 针状晶体acid 酸、酸性的acid development 酸显影acid proof 耐酸的acid wash 酸洗的acid-free 无酸的acidic solution 酸溶液acidity (1)酸性(2)酸度acme thread 梯型螺纹Acolight 音灯acoustic beam deflector 声束偏转器acoustic branch 声频支acoustic coupler 声音藕合器；音效藕合器Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线acoustic diffraction grating 声衍射栅acoustic dispersion 声频散acoustic emission wave 声发射波acoustic field 声场acoustic hologram 声全息图acoustic holographic system 声全息系统acoustic holography 声全息术acoustic image 声像acoustic imaging 声成像Acoustic Impedance 声阻抗Acoustic Interferometer 声干涉仪acoustic microscopy 声显微术Acoustic Radiation Pressure 声发射压力acoustic signal 声频信号Acoustic Surface Wave 声表面波acoustic surface wave (ASW)声面波acoustic to optical image converter 声光像转换器Acoustic Wave Filter 声波滤器acoustic wave propagation 声波传播Acoustical Conduction 声导acoustical hologram 声波全像体Acoustical Holography 声波全像术Acoustical Units 声学单位acoustics (1)声学(2)音质Acousto Photorefractive Effect 声光折射效应acousto-optic 声光的acousto-optic beam positioning 声光束定位acousto-optic Bragg-diffraction 声光布喇格衍射acousto-optic cavity 声光腔acousto-optic cell 声光调制器，声光盒Acousto-Optic Deflection 声光偏转，声光偏差Acousto-Optic Deflector 声光致偏器Acousto-Optic Diffraction 声光绕射acousto-optic effect 声光效应acousto-optic filter 声光滤波器acousto-optic interaction 声光相互作用acousto-optic laser 声光激光器acousto-optic light deflector 声光偏转器acousto-optic materiall 声光材料acousto-optic mode-locker frequency doubler 声光锁模倍频器Acousto-Optic Modulation 声光调制acousto-optic modulator 声光调制器acousto-optic Q-switching 声光Q开关acousto-optic scanner 声光扫瞄器Acousto-Optic Shutters 声光快门acousto-optically tuned laser 声光调谐激光器acousto-photorefractive effect 声光折射效应Acoustooptic Effect 声光效应acoustooptics 声光学acquiring (1)探测(2)照准(3)瞄准acquisition (1)探测，发现(2)捕获、拦截(3)目标显示acquisition equipment 捕获装置actice illumination (1)有源照明(2)主动照明Actinic 光化(性)的actinic absorption 光化吸收actinic achromatism 光化消色差〔性〕Actinic Focus 光化焦点Actinic Glass 光化玻璃Actinic Radiation 光化辐射actinicity (1)光化性(2)光化度actinides 铜类元素Actinism 光化学actinium (Ac)锕actinochemistry 露光化学actinography (1)光能测定仪(2)辐射仪actinology (1)光化学(2)射线化学Actinometer 露光计actinometry 光能测定术，曝光测定术、光作用测定术actinomorphic 辐射对称的actinotherapy 射线疗法，放射疗法action (1)作用(2)主动力(3)作用量action photography 动态摄影action radius 作用半径，有效距离action spectrum 作用光谱activate (1)激活、活化(2)起动，触发activated carbon 活性碳activated carrier (1)激活载流子(2)激活载体activated silicate glass 激活的硅酸盐玻璃activated state 激活态，活化态activated switch 起动开关activating agent 激化剂，活化剂activation (1)激活、活化(2)激发activation center 激活中心activation energy 激活能activation fiber (1)激栝纤维(2)主动纤维activation of filament 灯丝的激活activation of homing 进入自动寻的制导状态，接通归航装置Activator 活化计activator atom 激活原子active (1)主动(2)有效的(3)有源的(4)激活的active area 有效面积active atom 激活原子active autofocusing 有效自聚集active caity 激活腔active carbon 活性碳active current 有功电流Active Device 有源器件active element 有源元件active fibre 激活〔光学〕纤维active figure control 有效图像控制active imaging system 主动成像系统active impurity 活性杂质Active Infrared System 活动红外线系统active infrared tracking system 主动式红外跟踪系统active interferometer 有源干涉仪active ion 激活离子Active Layer 放射层active level 激活能级active material 激活材料，放射材料Active Medium 活性介质active mode-locking 主动锁模active network 有源网路Active Optical Fiber 激活光纤Active Optics 主动光件active oxygen 活性氧active power 有功功率active pulse interferometer 主动脉冲干涉仪Active Region 放射区active resonator 有源共振器active-device 有源器件actively mode-locked Nd glass laser 主动锁模钕玻离激光器Activity 放射性活度，活性activity coefficient 激活系数acton (An)锕射气actual image point 实际像点actual temperature 真实温度actuate 作用，开动actuating motor 伺服电动机actuating signal 作用信号actuation (1)激励(2)起动，传动actuator (1)执行机构、执行元件(2)传运机构(3)激励器acuity 锐度，敏度acuity for defocus 散焦锐度Acuity, Visual 视觉敏锐度Acutance 锐度acute angle 锐角Acute Bisectrix 敏锐二等分角acute exposure 短时间强照射acute irradiation 急性辐射acuteness 锐度adamantine spar 刚玉adaptability 适应性，适用性Adaptation 视觉调整adapter (1)转接器(2)接合器(3)适配器adapter lens 接合器透镜adapter sleeve 紧定套，接头套〔筒〕，连接套管adaption 自适应，配合，匹配adaption brightness 自适应亮度adaption level 自适应能级adaptive control 自适应控制adaptive filter 自适应滤光片adaptive laser resonator 自适应激光共振器adaptive optical system 自适应光学系统Adaptive Optics 调适形光件Adaptometer 视觉调整计Adaptometer (biophotometer)眼适应时间计adaxial 向轴的，近轴的add 加，附加addend (1)加数(2)附加物addendum (1)齿顶，齿顶高(2)附录addendum angle (1)齿顶角(伞齿轮的)addendum circle 齿顶圆adder (1)加法器，相加器(2)加法电路adder-subtractor 加减器addition (1)加，加法(2)附加，补充addition of diffraction patterns 衍射图形叠加addition of modes 模叠加addition of optical fields 光学场叠加addition of wavefronts 波阵面叠加，波前叠加additional mirror 附加镜additional wave 相加波，附加波additive 添加物添加剂additive channel 可加信道Additive Color Mixing 光彩混合Additive Color Process 增色处理additive colour 加色additive complementary colors 〔加色混色的〕补色additive filter 附加滤光片additive mixture of colours 加色混合additive noise 相加噪声additive primaries 加色混合的原色additive process 加色法additivity 相加性，叠加性Additivity of Luminance 亮度叠加Address 资料储位address hologram 地址全息图address read wire 地址读出线address write wire 地址写入线Addressability 安排资料储位的能力Addressability Measure 可寻址量度addressable 可寻址的addressable memory 可寻址存储器Addressable Point 可寻址点addressable register 可寻址寄存器，可编址寄存器addressing 寻址adele 赋值矢量adherence 附着〔力〕adhesion (1)附着，粘附(2)附着力，粘附力adhesive (1)附着的(2)粘附度adhesive power 附着力Adhesives 附着剂adiabatic 绝热的adiabatic approximation 绝热近似〔法〕adiabatic demagnetization 绝热热磁adiabatic ionization energy 绝热电离能量Adiabatic Laser Colorimetry 绝对雷射色度学adiabatic polarization procedure 绝热极化处理Adiabatic Process 绝热过程adiabatics 绝热曲线adiactinic 绝射的，不透光的adiathermanous 绝热的，不透红外线的adjacency 邻接adjacency effect 邻〔接〕效应adjacent agle 邻角adjacent resonance 相邻信道共振adjacent wave 邻波adjoint 伴〔随〕adjustable 可调节的，可调整的，可校准的adjustable angle square 活动角尺adjustable bearing 可调轴承adjustable bench level 可调台式水准仪adjustable cup mount 可调杯形座adjustable guide bar 可调导杆adjustable lever 调节杆adjustable micrometer 可调千分尺adjustable slit 可调〔狭〕缝adjustable wrench 活络板头adjuster (1)调节器(2)调准装置adjusting bracket 调节架adjusting screw 调节螺丝adjustment 调准，配准adjustment range 调整范围Adjustment, Interpupillary 目眼中心距调整admeasure 测量，测定admeasuring apparatus 测像仪admission 放入，接纳，进气admittance (1)光纳(2)导纳admittance matching (1)光纳匹配(2)导纳匹配admixture (1)掺质，混合(2)混合物ADP 二氢磷酸氨adsorbability 吸附能力adsorbed film 吸附膜adsorbed layer 吸附层adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附〔作用〕，表面吸收adsorption chromatography 吸附色谱〔法〕adsorption effect 吸附效应adsorption isotherm 吸附等温线adsorption spectrometer 吸附分光计adulterated (1)掺杂的，掺假的(2)低劣的advance in path 光程提前量advanced camera 高级照相机Advanced Research Projects Agency 远景研究计划局部(美国) advancer 〔相位〕超前补偿器advancing front 前沿advancing wave 前进波advertiser 信号装置，信号器Advisory Committee of the Radioactivity 放射性谘询委员会AE camera 自动曝光照相机aeolight 〔充气冷阴极〕辉光管aeolotropic crystal 各向异性晶体aeolotropism 各向异性aeration 充气，吹风aerial (1)空气的，气体的(2)空中的，航空的aerial array 天线阵Aerial Camera 航空照相机Aerial Film 航空照相软片Aerial Mapping 航空写像aerial object 航空目标，空中物体Aerial Photogrammetry 航空照相测量术aerial photographic survey 航空照相测量Aerial Photography 航空照相Aerial Photoreconnaissance 航空照相勘察aerial radioactivity measurement 航空放射性测量Aerial Reconnaissance 航空勘察Aerial Survey 航空测量aerial tuning 天线调谐aeriscope 超电摄像管，超光电移像管aero-camera 航空照相机aerocartograph 航空测量图，航空测图仪Aerocartography 航测地图aerochronometer 航空精密计时仪aerodynamic flow 气动流aerodynamic heat transfer 气动热传递aerodynamic 〔al〕气体动力〔学〕的，气动的aerograph (1)无线电报机(2)航空气像仪aerographic film 航空摄影胶片aerohypsometer 高空测高计aeromagnetic survey 航空磁测量aeronautics 航空学aeronomy 高层大气物理学aerophotogrammetric mapping instrument 航测制图仪器aerophotogrammetric survey 航空摄影测量aerophotogrammetry 航摄测量术aerophotograph 航空摄影aerophotographic camera 航空摄影机aerophotography 航〔空〕摄〔影〕学，航空照相术aerophysical survey 航空物理测量aeroplane 飞机aeroprojector 航测制图仪aeroscope 尘埃计，空中观测〔细菌灰尘收检〕器aerosimplex 简单投影测图仪Aerosol 气悬体，液悬胶体aerosol droplet 悬浮微粒aerosol inhomogeneity 气悬体不均匀性aerosol measurement 气悬体测量aerosol particle analysis 气悬微粒分析aerosol scattering 气悬散射aerosol single scattering 气悬体单散射aerosol size distribution 气悬体大小分布aerospace 航空空间，宇宙空间aerospace industry 航空空间工业，航天工业aerosphere 〔生理〕大气层aerosurvey 航空测量aerosurveying 航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量术aerotar 航摄镜头aerothermodynamics 空气热力学aerothermoelasticity 空气热弹性理论Aerotriangulation 航空三角测量aerotron 三极管aerovelox 小型投影测图仪aeschynite 易解石aether (1)以太(2)醚aether drift 以太漂移AFC system 自动频率控制系统affine collineation 仿射共线affine transformation 仿射变换affinity (1)类似(2)亲合势(3)仿射性affix (1)添加(2)添加物(3)附标Afocal 无焦点竹afocal attachment lens 附加望远镜头afocal doublet 无焦双透镜afocal imaging system 无焦成像系统afocal lens 无焦透镜afocal zoom telescope 连续变倍望远镜after-current 余电流after-effect 後效After-Image 留像after-schock 余震afterburner 後然室，补燃器Afterglow 余辉afterglow period 余辉期afterimage 余留成像Afterimage flasher 影像後闪光器afterpulsing 跟随脉冲aftertreatment 後处理against moisture 防潮against vibration 防震against-the-rule astigmatism 反常像散agar 琼脂agate 玛瑙age-hardening 时效硬化ageing 时效，老化、陈化ageing oven 老化炉agent 剂Agfacolor 阿克发彩色(商名) agglomerating 烧结aggregate (1)组合〔的〕，集合〔的〕(2)机组aggregate polarization 集合偏振，集偏振化agile missile 灵巧导弹aging 时效，老化，陈化aging of electroluminescence 电致发光老化aging rate 老化率agitation (1)搅拌，搅动(2)激发，激励(3)骚动agitator 搅拌器aglow 灼热〔的〕，发红〔的〕Ahrens polarizing prism 阿伦斯偏振棱镜aid 设备，仪器aiming 瞄准Aiming Circle 方位标定仪aiming device 瞄准装置aiming point 〔测量〕觇点，瞄准点aiming telescope 瞄准望远镜air admittance valve 进气阀air agitation 空气扰动Air Bearing 空气承轴air blast (1)气喷净法(2)喷气(3)喷气器air breathing laser (ABL)吸气式激光器，气动光器air bubble 气泡air chuck 气动卡盘air cleaner 空气调节器air damping 空气阻尼Air Dose 辐射剂量air filter 空过滤器air gap 空气隙air gauge 气动量规air knife coating 气刀涂胶法air level 〔气泡〕水准仪air light (1)〔空气中〕散射光(2)航空信号埃air micrometer 气动测微计air photogrammetric survey 航〔空〕摄〔影〕测量air pollution measurement with lidar 激光〔雷达〕测大气污染air pollution monitoring 空气污染临测air pressure gauge 气压计air purge 空气纯化air reconnaissance camera 航空侦察照相机air seal 气封air support bag 空气承囊(气胎)air transportable sonar 机械声纳air vent 通风管，通风孔，排气口air 〔borne〕surveying 航空测量，航测air-bag support system 空气囊支撑系统air-conditioning system 空〔气〕调〔节〕装置air-cored 空心的，无铁心的air-defence sighting telescope 防空观测望远镜air-filled thermocouple 充气温差电偶air-glass reflection 空-玻璃界面反射air-glass surface 空气-玻璃界面air-in 送气，充气air-locked 不透气的，气密的air-map 航空图，空中摄影地图air-operated controller 气动控制气air-out 出气，排气air-pad bag 空气垫囊air-proof 不透气的，密封的air-pump 气泵air-scattered 空气散射air-spaced double anastigmat (Celor) 双分离对称消像散镜头(赛罗镜头) Air-Spaced Doublet 中空双合透镜air-survey camera 航测照相机air-to-air identification 空对空识别air-to-air intercept 空对空拦截air-to-air laser ranging 空对空激光测距air-to-ground laser rangefinder 空对地激光测距离air-to-ground laser ranging 空对地激光测距Air-to-Ground Phototransmission Systems 空对地照片传递系统airborne 机载的，航空的airborne electromagnetic survey 航空电磁勘探airborne gaseous laser 机载气体激光器airborne gravity survey 航空重力测量airborne ir imaging 机载红外成像airborne ir transmissometer 机载红外透射仪airborne laser radar 机载激光雷达airborne laser rangefinder 机载激光测距仪airborne laser ranger 机载激光测距仪airborne laser tracker (ALT)机载激光跟踪器airborne oceanographic lidar system 机载海洋激光雷达系统airborne radioactivity survey 航空放射性测量airborne remote sensing system 机载遥感系统airborne television system 机载电影系统airbrake 空气制动器，减速板airbrush 气笔，喷枪aircraft landing lamp 飞机着落信标灯Airglow 夜光，气辉airglow emission 辉光放射airglow intensity 大气辉光强度airing (1)通气(2)充气(3)起泡沫airload 气动负载airphoto (1)航空摄影(2)航摄相片airscoop 进气口，进气道airspace (1)空城(2)空隙airtightness 气密〔封〕性airway (1)航路(2)通气孔airy (1)空气的(2)通风的Airy Differential Equation 爱礼微分方程式Airy diffraction disc 爱里衍射斑Airy diffraction integral 爱里衍射积分Airy diffraction pattern 爱里衍射图样Airy disc 爱里〔衍射〕Airy Disk 爱礼圆盘图Airy disk radius 爱里斑半径Airy point 爱里〔支援〕点Airy system 爱里系统Airy type objective 爱里型物镜aisle 通道，走廊Al-clad 用铝作覆盖层的alabamine (At)砹alarm (1)警报(2)警报器alarm lamp 信号灯Albada finder 阿尔巴达寻像器，阿尔巴达瞄准器Albedo 反照率albedo radiation (1)反照率辐射(2)辐射反射率albedometer 反照率计alcohol 酒精，乙醇aldehyde 乙醛alexanderson altimeter 反射高度计，回波测高计Alexandrite 翠绿宝石algebra of matrices 〔矩〕阵代数algebraic complement 代数余子式algebraic expression 代数〔表达〕式Algerithm 演算algorithm 算法algorithmic language 算法语言aliaing version 重叠变形alias-type transformation 图像固定坐标移动之变换Aliasing 假像aliasing error (1)混淆误差(2)重叠误差alibi-type transformation 坐标固定图像移动之变换Alidade 旋标装置，准照仪alidade protractor 照准仪量角器alienation coefficient 不相关系数，相疏系数align (1)列成一行(2)瞄准目标(3)对准，校直(4)定位，定中心Aligned-Cup Method 钟罩互夹定心法aligner 准直器，校准器Aligning 较轴作业Aligning Chuck 镜片对心座Aligning Components of Prism Assemblies 棱镜定位法aligning interferometer 校直干涉仪alignment (1)校直(2)对准(3)排列alignment axicon 校直轴锥镜alignment bracket 校直轴支架Alignment Bundle 校准纤维束alignment by sight 目测准直法alignment chart 列线图alignment diagram 列线图，算图alignment dock 校直坞alignment error 校直误差，调准误差Alignment Laser 校直雷射，校准用雷射alignment of crystal 晶体排列alignment sphere 调准球alignment target 对准目标Alignment Telescope 校直望远镜，校准用望远镜alignment-telescope bracket 校直望远镜托架alive (1)活的(2)通电流的，加电压的alive circuit 带电线路alkali 〔强〕碱alkali earth metal 碱土金属alkali halide 卤化碱alkali metal 碱金属alkali-antimonides 碱金属锑化物alkali-containing glass 含碱玻璃alkali-dimer 碱二聚物alkali-halide crystal 卤化碱晶体alkali-rich glass (crown)纯碱玻璃(冕牌玻璃)alkaline (1)碱性(2)碱的alkaline earth fluoride 碱土氟化物alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkaline high energy battery 碱性高能电池组alkaline metal 碱金属alkaline treatment 碱产处理alkalinity (1)碱性(2)碱度alkyl iodide 烷基碘All Optical Communication 全光通信all-dielectric multilayers 多层全介电膜all-metal 全金属all-pass filter 全通滤波器all-purpose computer 通用计算机all-purpose instrument 通用仪器all-purpose telescope 通用望远镜all-supersonic 纯超声速的all-transistor camera 全晶体管照相机all-weather (1)全天候的(2)耐风雨的allegiance (1)结合，耦合(2)通信，联系(3)键allied Fourier integral 同源传里叶积分alligation 合法，混合法allochroic 变色的，非本色的allochromatic 义质色的allochromatic colour 义质色allochromatic crystal (1)义质光导性晶体(2)义质色晶体allochromatic photoconductor 义质色光电导体allochromatism 掺质色性Allochrometic 杂质色的Allogyric Birefringence 异旋双折射allomorph 同质异晶allomorphism 同质异晶体allotment 配置，分配、分配额allotriomorphic crystal 不整形晶体allotrope 同素异形性allotropic transformation 同素异形变化allotropism 同素异形性allotropy 同素异形allotter 分配器allowable deviation 容许偏差，许用偏差allowable error 容许误差allowable exposure 容许照射，容许曝光allowable stress 容许胁强，容许应力allowable transition 容许跃迁allowance (1)容限，公差(2)加工余量allowed band 容许带，公差带allowed spectrum 容许谱allowed spectrum shape 容许能谱形状alloy 合金alloy steel 合金钢，特殊钢alloy-junction 合金结Alloy-Junction Photocell 具合金接头之光电池alloy-junction transistor 合金结晶体管allyl diglycol carbonate 烯丙基双甘油碳酸盐alnico 铝镍钴aloxite (Al2O3) (1)熔融氧化铝(人造刚玉磨料)(2)铝砂alpax 铝硅合金alpha meterα 射线〔强度〕测量计alpha rayα 射线alpha-crystalα 晶体alpha-ray spectrographα 射线摄谱仪alpha-ray spectrometerα 射线光谱仪alpha-ray spectrumα 射线谱alphabet laser 多掺激光器alphanumeric 字母体字的Alphanumeric Reader 文数字阅读机alphatronα 电离真空计，α粒子电离压力计alsimag 铝硅镁合金(一种高频绝缘材料)alt-alt telescope mounting 卧轴–卧轴型望远镜安装结构alt-azimuth (1)地平经纬仪(2)地平〔式〕装置alt-azimuth telescope mounting 卧轴–竖轴型望远镜安装结构Altazimuth 望远镜头调整器alternate matrix 交错〔矩〕阵alternate partial polarizer filter 交变部分偏振滤光器alternate-line scanning 隔行扫瞄alternately dark and bright rings 明暗相间的环alternating current (a.c.)交流电alternating current amplifier 交流放大器alternating current generator 交流发电机alternating current machine 交流机alternating current motor 交流发电机alternating current transformer 交流变压器alternating current tube 交流〔电子〕管alternating displacement 交变位移alternating electromotive force 交变电动势alternating light method 两光交换法alternating motion 往复运动alternating quantity (1)变量，交变量(2)交错量alternating voltage 交流电压alternating-gradient focusing principle 交变陡度聚焦原理alternating-gradient lens 交变陡度透镜alternating-gradient magnetic focusing 交变陡度磁聚焦alternation 交替，变换，交流alternator 交流发电机altimeter 高度计，测高仪altitude (1)地平纬度(2)高度，海拔altitude circle (1)竖直度盘(2)地平经圈altitude gauge 测高计Altman modification 阿特曼改进型〔目录〕altrashort pulse 超短脉冲alum 明矾alum glass 明矾晶alumel 镍铝锰合金(高温热电偶材料)alumina 铝土，矾土alumina borosilicate glass 硼硅酸铝玻璃aluminium (AL)铝aluminium alloy 铝合金aluminium antimonide 锑化铝aluminium arsenide 砷化铝aluminium backing 铝垫片，铝底座aluminium coating 铝膜aluminium foil lamp 铝箔灯aluminium mirror coating 铝反射膜aluminium oxide 氧化铝(Al2O3)aluminium oxide crucible 氧化铝坩埚aluminium paint 铝涂料，铝涂层，铝〔银灰〕漆aluminium-coated Pyrex 镀铝荧光屏aluminium-oxygen group 铝氧族Aluminized Cathode-Ray Tube 镀铝阴极射线管aluminized mirror 镀铝镜Aluminizing 铝化alundum 三氧化二铝(Al2O3)，刚铝砂(磨料)，铝氧粉Alzac method 电解光辉法(制造铝反射镜的)Alzac reflector 铝制金属反射镜Alzak aluminium 铝制金属友射镜AM Dector 调富检波Am-cw laser ranging 连续波调幅激光测距Am-Pm conversion 调幅–调相变换Am-Pm discriminator 调幅–调相鋻频器amagat 阿马伽(0℃，1大气压下的气体的密度单位。