高三英语名词性从句复习课件
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名词性从句课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习
2. He had seen the film before. That is __w_h_y__ did not see the
film last night.
说明结果
that is because that is why
主语
主语从句
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语 No one knows whether there is life on other planets. 宾语从句
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
English is what I like most among all subjects.
主语
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
4. I love the saying.
宾语
01名词性从句的概念
一个名词可以在句子中作什么成分呢？
1. The book is interesting. What I am reading is interesting.
02 名从做题步骤
一判：判断从句类型
是否为名词性从句
内部
二成分：从句内部是否缺成分 什么成分？主语宾语表语
三句意：从句缺什么含义
缺成分-what（什么） who（谁） which（哪一个）
不缺成分-that(无) whether（是否） when（什么时候） where（在哪里） why（为什么） how（怎么样）
三句意：从句缺什么含义
高三英语一轮语法专题复习之名词性从句课件
除that之外，其余词语的意义在名词性从句中均为词语本义。因此，在解答名词性从句问题时应注意理解句子的含义，根据句义选择合适的连接词。
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
高三英语复习课件：名词性从句(共22张PPT)
consider, believe, guess, suppose,
make...
改错： 1. I shall see to it what he is taken good care of
when you are abstehnatt.
2. I would appreciate if you can help me solve the difficult problem. it
补连接代词whatever, whoever,
whomever, whichever, whose.
缺状语 补连接副词whenever,wherever, why,how
只缺“是否”意思
补whether, if
什么都不缺 补that
3. 确定成分后，再根据句子意思选择引导词
分类
连接词
词义
充当的成分
从属连词
that if/whether as if/ as though
无 是否 似乎，好像
不充当成分 不充当成分 不充当成分
连接代词 连接副词
who(ever) whom(ever) whose(ever) which(ever)
what(ever) when(ever) where(ever) why how
(2)动词hate,like, dislike,appreciate,enjoy等表 示 “喜欢”, “厌恶”的动词以及一些动词短语 see to(负责,保证), depend on, rely on等常用 it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
改错:
1. If the delayed flight will take off depens much
5. We will take a trip to _w_h__at__ we call Tibet.
make...
改错： 1. I shall see to it what he is taken good care of
when you are abstehnatt.
2. I would appreciate if you can help me solve the difficult problem. it
补连接代词whatever, whoever,
whomever, whichever, whose.
缺状语 补连接副词whenever,wherever, why,how
只缺“是否”意思
补whether, if
什么都不缺 补that
3. 确定成分后，再根据句子意思选择引导词
分类
连接词
词义
充当的成分
从属连词
that if/whether as if/ as though
无 是否 似乎，好像
不充当成分 不充当成分 不充当成分
连接代词 连接副词
who(ever) whom(ever) whose(ever) which(ever)
what(ever) when(ever) where(ever) why how
(2)动词hate,like, dislike,appreciate,enjoy等表 示 “喜欢”, “厌恶”的动词以及一些动词短语 see to(负责,保证), depend on, rely on等常用 it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
改错:
1. If the delayed flight will take off depens much
5. We will take a trip to _w_h__at__ we call Tibet.
名词性从句-完整版PPT课件精选全文
3. 连接副词：when(＝the time when什么时候，何时)，where(＝the place where什么地方，何地)，how(＝the way that/in which怎样， 以……方式，如何)，why＝the reason why为什么)。它们除起连 接作用，还在从句中作状语。
3) wh类连接词引导的主语从句： wh类连接词包括wh类的连接代词(who, whom,
whose, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever等)和连接副词(when,
where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however 等)。what, when和wh-ever类的词有时可不表 疑问。wh类连接代词在句中既起连接作用， 又可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。 wh类连接副词在句中起连接作用，在从句中 可充当时间、地点、原因、方式状语。
【温馨提示】 ①whether/ if引导宾语从句表示“是否”
的意思时，一般情况下可互换。 ②if引导宾语从句时可以有否定式，而
whether从句则没有。 e.g. I don’t care if he doesn’t come.
5) 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句： 由who, what, how, which, whose, where, why等词引导的宾语从句，可作动词、 介词及形容词的宾语。
【温馨提示】 doubt, doubtful与sure后名词性从句连接词 that, whether, if的选择。 ①当doubt, doubtful用于肯定句时，后面的名
词性从句的连接词常用whether或if；当 doubt, doubtful用于否定句或疑问句时，后 面名词性从句的连接词用that。
超实用高考英语复习：名词性从句课件
高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住 重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
一、备考策略务必精准
高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实， 为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标 注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
注意：由what，whatever，whoever等引导的主语从句一般不能用it作形式主语。
表语从句
• 表语从句在句中充当表语，位于主句系动词之后。 The question is who can complete the difficult task.
• 表语从句可用whether引导，也可用as if/though 引导，但不用if引导。 His first question was whether Tom had arrivrd yet. He looked as if he wanted to remember all the things in the room. • 当主句主语是reason时，表语从句的连接词用that而不用because。 区分： That’s why......+结果 That’s because......+原因 The reason why/for...is/was that...
从句，why在从句中充当原因状语。) • Can you find out how to solve the problems?(how 引导介词宾语从句，
高中英语名词性从句.ppt.ppt
A. what B. who C. that D which
22
which 表疑问，哪一个 who,whom 表疑问，谁 whoever ,whomever---- 无论是谁，不管 是谁。= anyone who those who where when why既可表疑问，也可不表疑 问
I still remember _____ this used to be a quiet village .
Why not try your luck downtown--- that’s ______good jobs are.
23
if, whether引导的名词从句
whether 与 if 均为 “ether 引导主语从句,表语从句,同位语从
with your job.
12
2) it做为形式主语和宾语
• ★ ★It’s a pity that you missed the film.
• It makes no difference whether he will attend the meeting or not.
• It is said that the novel has been translated into English.
•
18
• 在主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中，that不 能省略。
• 宾语从句中的连接词that在以下三种情况下不能 省略：
• （1）当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语 时，第二个that不能省；
19
名词性wh-从句
1）由wh-词引导的名词从句叫做名词性wh-从句。 wh-词包括who, whom, whose, what, which, ---ever 等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词。 连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含 义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。 连接代词在从句中做主，宾，表语。连接副词在 句中做表，状语。例如： 主语：How the book will sell depends on its author. 宾语：The club will give whoever wins a prize. 表 语 ： My question is who will take over the president.
高三英语总复习课件：语法12名词性从句
○ 今天的这个城市不再是它5年前的样子了。 ○ what在句子中除了可以代物(something)，还可以代人、时间、地点等。
Please tell me what you want./Please tell me the thing that you want.(what指物)
○ 请告诉我你想要什么。
○ 他就是人们所知的活字典，因为每个你不认识的字他都认识。
After a long journey, they finally arrived at what is now Boston./After a long journey, they finally arrived at the place that is now Boston.(what指地点)
例 (2010·成都外国语学校模拟)________children watch and learn from the
people around them helps them to figure out how the world works.
○ A．Which
B．That
○ C．How
D．What
这个老师建议学生买这些书。
由具有意义但在从 句中不担当成分的 连词whether或if引 导。
I don't know whether he will go with us or not.
我不知道他是否和 我们一块去。
He asked me whether I would accept him as a new member.
that_running_water_is_pure_and_clean.
我们认为自来水很纯净。
宾语从句也常由it替代，真正的宾语放在句尾。
Please tell me what you want./Please tell me the thing that you want.(what指物)
○ 请告诉我你想要什么。
○ 他就是人们所知的活字典，因为每个你不认识的字他都认识。
After a long journey, they finally arrived at what is now Boston./After a long journey, they finally arrived at the place that is now Boston.(what指地点)
例 (2010·成都外国语学校模拟)________children watch and learn from the
people around them helps them to figure out how the world works.
○ A．Which
B．That
○ C．How
D．What
这个老师建议学生买这些书。
由具有意义但在从 句中不担当成分的 连词whether或if引 导。
I don't know whether he will go with us or not.
我不知道他是否和 我们一块去。
He asked me whether I would accept him as a new member.
that_running_water_is_pure_and_clean.
我们认为自来水很纯净。
宾语从句也常由it替代，真正的宾语放在句尾。
高三英语语法复习专题名词性从句(共52张PPT)
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
Object 宾语
宾语从句
The question is when we can return to school.
Subject 主语
Link verb 系动词
表语从句
Predicative 表语
Our best wishes are that we can defeat the COVID-19 as soon as possible.
相关概念 名词在从句中可以做什么成分？
名词在从句中主要做 主语 宾语 表语 同位语
名词性从句 : 主语从句, 表语从句, 宾语从句, 同位语从句
起名词性作用的从句，叫名词性从句。 换言之，在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、 表语和同位语部分，换由一个句子来充当，这样的句子就是名词性 从句。
基本结构：简单句+并列连词+简单句。
并列连词通常为：and, but, or, so，not only…but also, neither…nor; as well as 等。
并列句：简单句+并列连词+简单句
e.g.
I___a_m____r__e_a__l_l_y___f_o__n__d___o__f__r__e_a__d__i_n__g___b__o__o__k__s_, and t_h__a__t__i_s__w___h__y___m___y___f_a__v__o__r_i_t_e___ s__u__b__j_e__c_t__i_s___l_i_t_e__r_a__t_u__r_e__. He wanted to take the English class, but he couldn’t afford the time.
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请思考？
“It Is used as empty subject
形式主语
为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻,经常用it作 形式主语,主语从句放在后面作真正的主语.
1.It is certain that he will succeed.
2.It is not known whether he will go there.
health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous
economy.
A). As B). That C). this
D). It
Translation
问题是我们是否可以信任他。 The question is whether we can rely on him.
4. (2009浙江，12）Is there any possibility _____ you could pick
me upat the airport?
同位语从句
---No problem.
A. When B. that
C. whether D. what
用适当的连接词填空
1. I wondered __w__h_y__ you were so angry. 2. It all depends onw__h_et_h_e_r_ they will support us . 3. I can’t imaginew_h__a_t ___made him act like that. 4 . I’m delighted _t_h_a_t___I have passed the exam. 5. I find it necessary __th__a_t __ we should do the homework.
宾语从句
object clause
What kind of noun clause is it?
主语从句
subject clause
表语从句
predicative clause
Байду номын сангаас
同位语从句 It’s me
appositive clause
1).Sydney kept his promise _t_h_a_t (what /that) he would visit me this coming Christmas.
真题荟萃
1 (2009江西，33）The fact has worried many scientists____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
2).We are going to discuss the question w__h_e_ther (whether/if)we should do it.
3)The question _w_h_y_ (why /that) he did it in such a way has not been answered.
Revision of the Noun Clause 名词性从句复习
1(2008山东，23） ____ was most important to her was her family.
A. it
B. this
C. What
D. as 主语从句
2. (2009北京，31）At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it got any better.
about your decision? ---They always let me do ____I think I should.
A).when B). that C). how D). what
1. That he will succeed is certain . 2. Whether he will go there is not known . 3. What he said is not true . 4. Where he hid the money is to be found out . 5. Whoever comes is welcome.
A.When B. how
C. why
D. if 宾语从句
3. (2006全国I,23）See the flags on top of the building?
That was _____ we did this morning. 表语从句
A. When B. which C. where
D. what
我建议买台大电脑。 My suggestion is that we( should)buy a big computer.
她看起来要哭了。 He looked as if he was going to cry.
请思考？
Word(消息) came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them .
3.It has not been decided yet when they’ll start the project.
挑战高考
1)（2008浙江) ____ want to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A). anyone B). the one C). whoever D). who
2)(1993 福建) ____ he said at the meeting astonished
everybody present. ( 93)
A).what
B). that C). the fact D). the matter
3)（2006浙江） ____is our belief that improvements in
请思考？
挑战高考
1)（2005山东，26)The shopkeeper didn’t want to
sell for ____ he thought was not enough.
A). where B). How C). what D). which 2) (2006全国I，16) ---what did your parents think
“It Is used as empty subject
形式主语
为避免主语冗长,句子头重脚轻,经常用it作 形式主语,主语从句放在后面作真正的主语.
1.It is certain that he will succeed.
2.It is not known whether he will go there.
health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous
economy.
A). As B). That C). this
D). It
Translation
问题是我们是否可以信任他。 The question is whether we can rely on him.
4. (2009浙江，12）Is there any possibility _____ you could pick
me upat the airport?
同位语从句
---No problem.
A. When B. that
C. whether D. what
用适当的连接词填空
1. I wondered __w__h_y__ you were so angry. 2. It all depends onw__h_et_h_e_r_ they will support us . 3. I can’t imaginew_h__a_t ___made him act like that. 4 . I’m delighted _t_h_a_t___I have passed the exam. 5. I find it necessary __th__a_t __ we should do the homework.
宾语从句
object clause
What kind of noun clause is it?
主语从句
subject clause
表语从句
predicative clause
Байду номын сангаас
同位语从句 It’s me
appositive clause
1).Sydney kept his promise _t_h_a_t (what /that) he would visit me this coming Christmas.
真题荟萃
1 (2009江西，33）The fact has worried many scientists____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
2).We are going to discuss the question w__h_e_ther (whether/if)we should do it.
3)The question _w_h_y_ (why /that) he did it in such a way has not been answered.
Revision of the Noun Clause 名词性从句复习
1(2008山东，23） ____ was most important to her was her family.
A. it
B. this
C. What
D. as 主语从句
2. (2009北京，31）At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it got any better.
about your decision? ---They always let me do ____I think I should.
A).when B). that C). how D). what
1. That he will succeed is certain . 2. Whether he will go there is not known . 3. What he said is not true . 4. Where he hid the money is to be found out . 5. Whoever comes is welcome.
A.When B. how
C. why
D. if 宾语从句
3. (2006全国I,23）See the flags on top of the building?
That was _____ we did this morning. 表语从句
A. When B. which C. where
D. what
我建议买台大电脑。 My suggestion is that we( should)buy a big computer.
她看起来要哭了。 He looked as if he was going to cry.
请思考？
Word(消息) came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them .
3.It has not been decided yet when they’ll start the project.
挑战高考
1)（2008浙江) ____ want to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A). anyone B). the one C). whoever D). who
2)(1993 福建) ____ he said at the meeting astonished
everybody present. ( 93)
A).what
B). that C). the fact D). the matter
3)（2006浙江） ____is our belief that improvements in
请思考？
挑战高考
1)（2005山东，26)The shopkeeper didn’t want to
sell for ____ he thought was not enough.
A). where B). How C). what D). which 2) (2006全国I，16) ---what did your parents think