奥运项目介绍(英汉对照)——游泳
奥运项目介绍（英汉对照）——游泳
奥运项目介绍（英汉对照）——游泳奥运项目介绍：游泳游泳游泳swimming 短池short course 马拉松游泳marathon swimming 泳姿swimming stroke 自由泳free style 仰泳backstroke 蛙泳breaststroke 蝶泳butterfly 个人混合泳individual medley 接力relay 混合泳接力medley relay 蹼泳fin swimming 游泳选手swimmer 分组预赛heat 抢跳beat the gun触壁touch 转身turn 划水stroke(腿部)打水kick 呼吸breathe 准备活动warm-up游泳池pool 泳道lane 出发台starting block泳衣swimsuit 游泳帽swim cap 护目镜swim goggle跳水跳水运动 diving 跳水dive 跳板springboard跳台platform 跳板跳水springboard diving 跳台跳水 platform diving 双人跳水synchronized diving 跳水运动员diver 规定动作compulsory自选动作optional 难度系数degree of difficulty 向前跳水forward dive向后跳水 backward dive 反身跳水reverse dive 向内跳水 inward dive转体跳水 twist dive 臂立跳水armstand dive 起跳takeoff腾空flight 直体straight 屈体pike抱膝tuck 翻腾somersault 转体twist花样游泳花样游泳 synchronized swimming 单人项目 solo event 双人项目duet event集体项目team event 规定动作figures 技术自选technical routine 自由自选 free routine 技术分数 technical merit 艺术印象分artistic impression 岸上动作 deck movement水球水球运动water polo 后卫back 前锋forward边锋corner man 中锋center forward 裁判referee节quarter 踢球kick the ball 任意球free throw直接任意球direct free throw 球门球goal throw 角球corner throw持球游泳walking the ball。
关于奥运会游泳项目的英语作文
关于奥运会游泳项目的英语作文英文回答：The Olympic swimming program is one of the most anticipated and prestigious events in the world of sports. It showcases the world's best swimmers competing against each other for medals and glory. The program includes a wide range of events, from the 50-meter freestyle to the 10,000-meter open water swim.Some of the most memorable moments in Olympic swimming history include Mark Spitz's seven gold medals in 1972, Katie Ledecky's five gold medals in 2016, and Michael Phelps's record-breaking 28 medals over five Olympic Games.The Olympic swimming program is not without its controversies. In recent years, there have been issues with doping, including the high-profile case of Russian swimmer Yulia Efimova. However, the program remains one of the most popular and competitive events at the Olympic Games.中文回答：奥林匹克游泳比赛是世界上最受期待和最负盛名的体育赛事之一。
北京奥运会比赛项目名称中英文对照
北京奥运会比赛项目名称中英文对照体育项目 SPORT棒球 Baseball帆船 Sailing击剑 Fencing举重 Weightlifting篮球 Basketball垒球 Softball马术 Equestrian排球/排球 Volleyball排球/沙滩排球 Beach Volleyball皮划艇/激流 Canoe/Kayak - Slalom 皮划艇/静水 Canoe/Kayak - Flatwater 乒乓球 Table Tennis曲棍球 Hockey拳击 Boxing柔道 Judo赛艇 Rowing射击 Shooting射箭 Archery手球 Handball 摔跤 Wrestling跆拳道 Taekwondo体操/蹦床 Gymnastics - Trampoline体操/竞技体操 Artistic Gymnastics体操/艺术体操 Rhythmic Gymnastics田径 Athletics铁人三项 Triathlon网球 Tennis现代五项 Modern Pentathlon游泳/花样游泳 Synchronised Swimming 游泳/水球 Water Polo游泳/跳水 Diving游泳/游泳 Swimming羽毛球 Badminton自行车/场地 Cycling - Track自行车/公路 Cycling - Road自行车/山地 Cycling - Mountain Bike 自行车/小轮车 Cycling - BMX足球 Football北京奥运会比赛项目及中英文名称帆船Sailing花样游泳Synchronized Swimming 游泳Swimming跳水Diving水球Water Polo艺术体操Rhythmic Gymnastics皮划艇静水Canoe/kayak –Flat-water 举重Weightlifting棒球Baseball射箭Archery柔道Judo摔跤Wrestling射击Shooting拳击Boxing足球Football篮球Basketball乒乓球Table tennis跆拳道Taekwondo 马术Equestrian铁人三项Triathlon现代五项Modern Pentathlon击剑Fencing蹦床Trampoline排球Volleyball沙滩排球Beach Volleyball羽毛球Badminton垒球Softball自行车Cycling网球Tennis手球Handball曲棍球Hockey体操Artistic Gymnastics田径Athletics皮划艇激流回旋Canoe/Kayak-Slalom 赛艇Rowing其它奥运比赛项目中英文名称acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track & field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛shuttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔跤yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竞走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔跤Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米气枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举。
2019年奥运会比赛项目中英文对照.doc
奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming游泳freestyle自由泳backstroke仰泳breaststroke蛙泳butterfly蝶泳individual medley个人混合泳freestyle relay自由泳接力medley relay混合泳接力Water polo水球Diving跳水10m latform event 十米跳台3m springboard event三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming花样游泳Archery（射箭）Individual events个人赛Team events团体赛Athletics（田径）Track径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles110米栏，400米栏3,000 m steeplechase3000米障碍赛4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay4×100米接力，4×400米接力Jumping跳跃high jump跳高pole vault撑杆跳高long jump跳远triple jump三级跳远Throwing投掷shot put推铅球discus掷铁饼hammer掷链球javelin标枪Decathlon男子十项全能Heptathlon女子七项全能Road events公路赛marathon马拉松walk竞走Ball Games（球类运动）Badminton羽毛球men's singles男子单打women's singles女子单打men's doubles男子双打women's doubles女子双打mixed doubles混合双打Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Football足球Handball手球Hockey / Field Hockey曲棍球Softball 垒球Table Tennis乒乓球Tennis网球Volleyball排球Beach Volleyball沙滩排球Cycling（自行车）Road cycling公路自行车赛Track cycling场地自行车赛sprint 追逐赛time trial计时赛points race 计分赛pursuit 争先赛Mountain bike山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping障碍赛Dressage盛装舞步Eventing三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil 花剑Epee重剑Sabre佩剑Gymnastics（体操）Artistic Gymnastics竞技体操Floor Exercises自由体操Pommel Horse鞍马Rings吊环Vault跳马Parallel Bars双杠Horizontal Bar单杠Uneven Bars高低杠Balance Beam平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline蹦床Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting射击Fencing击剑Swimming游泳Riding马术Cross-country running越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er49人级Multihull open - Tornado龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling女子索林级Shooting（射击）10 m air rifle10米气步枪10 m air pistol10米气手枪Men's 10 m running target男子10米移动靶Men's 50 m rifle prone position男子50米步枪卧射50 m rifle three positions50米步枪3种姿势Men's 50 m pistol男子50米手枪Women's 25 m pistol女子25米手枪Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射Trap多向飞碟Double trap双多向飞碟Skeet 双向飞碟Triathlon（铁人三项）Swimming游泳Cycling自行车Running跑步Weightlifting（举重）Snatch抓举Clean and jerk挺举Wrestling（摔跤）greco-roman古典式摔跤free style自由式摔跤Rowing（赛艇）Boxing（拳击）Canoeing（皮划艇）Judo（柔道）Taekwondo（跆拳道）2008年北京奥运会比赛项目中英文对照一览国际奥委会今年4月28日发布公报称，2008年北京夏季奥运会的比赛项目已全部确定，共包括28个大项和302个小项。
英语口译：奥运会项目全集(中英)
拳击60kg
Boxing
拳击
Men's Light Welter Weight
男子60-64公斤级
拳击64kg
Men's Welter Weight
男子64-69公斤级
拳击69kg
Men's Middle Weight
男子69-75公斤级
拳击75kg
Men's Light Heavy Weight
Boxing
拳击
Men's Light Fly Weight
男子-48公斤级
拳击48kg
Men's Fly Weight
男子48-51公斤级
拳击51kg
Men's Bantam Weight
男子51-54公斤级
拳击54kg
Men's Feather Weight
男子54-57公斤级
拳击57kg
Men's Light Weight
女子100蝶
Women's 200m Butterfly
女子200米蝶泳
女子200蝶
Women's 200m Individual Medley
女子200米混合泳
女子200混
Women's 400m Individual Medley
女子400米混合泳
女子400混
Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay
女子4×100米自由泳接力
女4×100自
Women's 4×200m Freestyle Relay
女子4×200米自由泳接力
女4×200自
游泳英语
奥运英语 1 （游泳项目上）奥运会28个大项中，游泳（Aquatics）包括游泳（Swimming）、跳水（Diving）、花样游泳（Synchronized Swimming）和水球（Water Polo）。
游泳Swimming共包括34个小项（上）：Men's 50m Freestyle 男子50米自由泳Men's 100m Freestyle 男子100米自由泳Men's 200m Freestyle 男子200米自由泳Men's 400m Freestyle 男子400米自由泳Men's 1500m Freestyle 男子1500米自由泳Men's 100m Backstroke 男子100米仰泳Men's 200m Backstroke 男子200米仰泳Men's 100m Breaststroke 男子100米蛙泳Men's 200m Breaststroke 男子200米蛙泳Men's 100m Butterfly 男子100米蝶泳Men's 200m Butterfly 男子200米蝶泳Men's 200m Individual Medley 男子200米混合泳Men's 400m Individual Medley 男子400米混合泳Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay 男子4×100米自由泳接力Men's 4×200m Freestyle Relay 男子4×200米自由泳接力Men's 4×100m Medley Relay 男子4×100米混合泳接力Part 3Glossary of Swimming Terms 游泳运动词汇Age Group Swimming: Program through which USA provides fair and open competition for its younger members. Designed to encourage maximum participation, provide an educational experience, enhance physical and mental conditioning and develop a rich base of swimming talent. Nationally recognized age groups are 10 and under, 11-12, 13-14, 15- 16, 17-18 and 15-18. Local meets may include events for 8 and unders.Backstroke: In the backstroke the swimmer must stay on his or her back, except during the turns. The stroke is an alternating motion of the arms -- much like the crawl stroke -- with a flutter kick. Since April of 1991, a swimmer is no longer required to touch the wall with his or her hand before executing the turn maneuver. The key to proper interpretation of the backstroke rule is the phrase "continuous turning action", i.e., a uniform, unbroken motion with no pauses. In a more technical interpretation, after the shoulder rotates beyond the vertical toward the breast, a continuous simultaneous double arm pull may be used to initiate the turn. There shall be no kick, arm pull, or floatation that is independent of the turn. The position of the head is not relevant. In all U.S. Swimming and FINA competition, each swimmer's head must surface within 15 meters of the start of the race. This is a change from the 1988 FINA rule change which stated that a swimmer must surface within 10 meters of the start of a race. The rule was passed after America's David Berkoff set a world record in Seoul using a 35-meter underwater start, nicknamed the "Berkoff Blastoff" by NBC swimming commentator John Naber. Backstroke race distances are 100 and 200 meters.Block: The starting platformBreaststroke: Perhaps one of the most difficult strokes to master, the breaststroke requires simultaneous movements of the arms on the same horizontal plane. The hands are pushed forward from the breast on or under the surface of the water and brought backward in the propulsive stage of the stroke simultaneously. The kick is a simultaneous thrust of the legs called a "frog" or breaststroke kick. No flutter or dolphin kicking is allowed. Swimmers must touch the wall with both hands at the same time before executing their turn. Breaststroke race distances are 100 and 200 metersBulkhead: A wall constructed to divide a pool into different courses such as a 50 meter pool into two 25 yard courses.Butterfly: The most physically demanding stroke, the butterfly features thesimultaneous overhead stroke of the arms combined with the dolphin kick. The dolphin kick features both legs moving up and down together. No flutter kicking is allowed. As in the breaststroke, swimmers must touch the wall with both hands before turning. The butterfly was "born" in the early 1950's as a loophole in the breaststroke rules and in 1956 became an Olympic event in Melbourne, Australia. In all U.S. Swimming and FINA competition, each swimmer's head must surface within 15 meters of the start of the race. This rule was passed at the 1998 FINA Congress in Perth, Australia. USA's Misty Hyman, among other swimmers, had utilized an extended underwater start prior to the restriction. Butterfly races are swum in 100 and 200 meter distances.Circle Swimming: Performed by staying in to the right of the black line when swimming in a lane, to Enable more swimmers to swim in each lane.Coach: A person who trains and teaches athletes in the sport of swimmingCode of Conduct: An agreement signed by a swimmer prior to travel stating that the swimmer will abide by certain behavioral guidelines.Cut: Slang for qualifying time. A time standard necessary to attend a particular meet or event.Distance: Term used to refer to events over 400 meters/500 yards.DQ: Disqualified. This occurs when a swimmer has committed an infraction of some kind A disqualified swimmer is not eligible to receive awards, nor can the time be used as an official time.Drill: An exercise involving a portion or part of a stroke, used to improve technique. Dryland Training: Training done out of the water that aids and enhances swimming performanceEntry Form: Form on which a swimmer enters a competition. Usually includes USA number, age, sex, event number and time.Failed Swim: Where a meet calls for proof of a time standard and the swimmer fails to meet that standard in a particular race.False Start: Occurs when a swimmer is moving at the start.Finals: The championship heat of an event in which the top six or eight swimmers from the preliminaries compete, depending on the number of lanes in the pool.Flags: Backstroke flags placed five yards (short course) or 5 meters (long course) from the end of the pool. They enable backstrokers to execute a backstroke turn more efficiently by counting their strokes.Freestyle: In the freestyle, the competitor may swim any stroke he or she wishes. The usual stroke used is the Australian Crawl. This stroke is characterized by the alternate overhand motion of the arms and a flutter kick which can be either a six-beat-per stroke or two-beat-per-stroke cycle rhythm. The slower two-beat kick is used in the distance races, while the faster, six-beat kick is used in the sprint events and at the very end of the distance races. In all U.S. Swimming and FINA competition, each swimmer's head must surface within 15 meters of the start of the race. This rule was passed at the 1998 FINA Congress in Perth, Australia. The freestyle is swum in 50-, 100-, 200-, 400-, 800- and 1500-meter distances at the Olympic Games. Women's events do not include the 1500-meter freestyle, while the men's schedule of events does not include the 800-meter freestyle.Freestyle Relays: There are two freestyle relays -- 400 and 800 meters. In the freestyle relays, four swimmers each swim one fourth of the total distance. As in the medley relay, no individual may swim more than one leg of the relay.Goal: A specific time achievement a swimmer sets and strives for. Can be short or long term.Gutter: The area along the edge of the pool in which water overflows during a race and is recirculated through the filtration system.Individual Medley: The individual medley, commonly referred to as the "I.M.," features all four competitive strokes. In the I.M. a swimmer begins with the butterfly, changes to the backstroke after one-fourth of the race, then the breaststroke for another quarter and finally finishes with the freestyle. The "no-touch" backstroke rule comes into play in the individual medley events in that the new turn may be used in the 400-meter IM (100 meters of each stroke) only in the middle of the backstroke leg. The new turn may not be used in the backstroke to breaststroke turn, however, and is therefore not allowed in a long course 200-meter individual medley race. The IM is swum in 200 and 400 meter distances.IM: Slang for the Individual Medley, an event in which the swimmer uses all four strokes in the following order: butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke and freestyle.Lap Counter: A set of plastic display numbers used to keep track of laps during a distance race. Also, the person who counts for the swimmer stationed at the opposite end from the start.Long Course: A pool 50 meters in length. USA conducts most of its summer competition in long course.Long Distance: Any freestyle event over 1500 meters, normally conducted in a natural body of water, Such as a lake, river or ocean. Also known as Marathon swimming. LSC: Local Swimming Committee. Governing body for swimming on a local level.1 2 3 4Medley Relay: In the medley relay, all four strokes are swum by four different swimmers. No swimmer may swim more than one leg of the relay, which is swum in backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly and freestyle order. Additionally it is possible to seea world record in the 100-meter backstroke (the first leg) in this race. Jeff Rouse, the current men's world record holder in the 100-meter backstroke, set that mark swimming the lead-off leg for the 1991 U.S. team at the Pan Pacific Championships in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and again on the `92 Olympic team in Barcelona. The medley relay is 400 meters -- or 4x100 metersMeet: Competition designed to be a learning experience by implementing what has been learned in practice. The swimmer tests himself against the clock to see how he is improving.Meet program: Contains pertinent information regarding event, heat and lane assignments for all participating swimmers at a meet. Parents should purchase one at the beginning of each meet.Middle Distance: Term used to refer to events of 200 yards/meters to 400 yards/meters in length.National Age Group Time Standard: Time standards derived from the previous years' results that are broken down by age and sex as well as B, A, AA, AAA, AAAA divisions. Theses designations are NATIONAL and may be used for qualifying purposes. Many LSC's have their own time standards.National Age Group Top 16: Time standards set for both short and long course based on previous years' achievements. Only times meeting these standards may be submitted for consideration each year.Negative Split: Swimming the second half of the race equal to or faster than the first half.Official: A judge on the deck of the pool at a sanctioned competition who is there to enforce USA rules. There are stroke and turn judges, administrative officials, starters, timers and referees.Pace Clock: Large clock with a large second hand and a smaller minute hand, used to check pace or to maintain intervals in practice; may also be digital.Prelims: Slang for preliminaries, also called Heats or Trials. Those races in which swimmers qualify for the championship and consolation finals in events.Proof of Time: A requirement at some meets to make certain that all swimmers have legally met the time standards for that meet. Parents must pay $25.00 for any failed swim at a Southeastern championship meet.Q-Time: Qualifying time necessary to compete in a particular event and/or competition.Referee: The official who has the authority over all other officials at a meet. He/She makes all final decisions and sees to the efficient running of the meet.Relay: An event in which four swimmers compete together as a team to achieve one time.Safety: The condition of being safe. Safety procedures are designed to prevent accidents.Scratch: To withdraw from an event in a competition.Seeding Times: The time a swimmer uses to enter a meet. This time, which is written on the entry card, determines ones position and lane in a particular meet.Set: A group of drills put together to form a complete practice.Senior Swimming: The program through which USA provides fair and open competition in National Swimming championships. It is designed to afford maximum opportunity for participation, provide an educational experience, enhance physical and mental conditioning and develop a pool of talented athletes for International competition. There are no age restrictions in Senior competition.Short Course: A pool 25 yards or 25 meters in length. USA conducts most of itswinter competition in short course.Split: A swimmer's intermediate time in a race. Splits are registered every 50 yards or meters and are used to determine if a swimmer is on record pace. Under certain conditions, splits may also be used as official times.Sprint: Describes the shorter events (50 and 100). In training, to swim as fast as possible for a short distance.Starts and Turn: Many races are lost in poor starts and turns. In the start, the swimmer is called to starting position by the starter who visually checks that all swimmers are in the down positions and still. Then, once the starter is satisfied, the race is started by either a gun or electronic tone. If the starter feels that one of the swimmers has jumped early, the race will be recalled and the offending swimmer disqualified. Quick turns are essential to a good race. In all events the swimmer must touch the wall, but in the freestyle and the backstroke, the swimmer may somersault as he or she reaches the wall, touching only with the feet. In the other two competitive strokes, the swimmer must touch the wall with one or both hands before executing the turn.Starter: The official at a meet responsible for starting each heat and calling the next heat to the blocks.Streamline: The position used to gain maximum distance during a start and/or push off from the wall in which the swimmer's body is as tight as it can be.Stroke and Turn Judge: The official who determines the legality of a swimmers' strokes and turns and who disqualifies those swimmers who do not conform to the rules.Taper: The final preparation phase prior to major competition. An older more experienced swimmer will shave his entire body to reduce resistance and heighten sensation in the water.Time Trial: A time only swim which is not part of a regular meet.Touch Pad: A large sensitive board at the end of each lane where a swimmer's touch is registered and sent electronically to the timing system.USA Swimming: United States of America Swimming, Inc. The national governing body for amateur competitive swimming in the United States.USA Card number: Unique number assigned to a swimmer when they join United States of America Swimming.Warm Down: Low intensity swimming used by swimmers after a race or main practice. It rids the body of excess lactic acid and to gradually reduce heart rate and respiration.Warm Up: Used by a swimmer prior to a main practice, set or race. Gets muscles loose and warm and gradually increases heart and respiration.Watches: Stopwatches used to time swimmers during a competition, usually electronic. When totally automatic timing equipment is used, watches serve as a back-up method. Part 4游泳比赛是一个集竞技游泳、跳水、花样游泳和水球为一体的大型项目。
关于奥运会游泳项目的英语作文
关于奥运会游泳项目的英语作文The Majesty of Olympic Swimming.The Olympic Games, a global phenomenon that transcends cultural and geographical boundaries, is renowned for its array of awe-inspiring athletic feats. Among the numerous disciplines that grace the Olympic stage, swimming stands out as a spectacle of speed, endurance, and technique. The pool becomes a canvas where athletes etch their legacies, leaving indelible impressions in the hearts of millions worldwide.The history of swimming in the Olympics dates back to the inception of the modern Games in 1896, when the first official swimming events were held in Athens. Since then, the sport has evolved immensely, with the introduction of new strokes, stricter regulations, and the advancement of technology that has enhanced performance. Today, swimming at the Olympics is a highly competitive affair, with athletes pushing the boundaries of human endurance andspeed.The beauty of swimming lies in its simplicity yet complexity. It is a sport that requires an impeccable blend of physical prowess, technical proficiency, and mental fortitude. Each stroke – freestyle, butterfly, backstroke, and breaststroke – demands a unique set of skills and techniques that athletes must master through years of dedicated training. The precision of.。
水上运动--Aquatics
水上运动--Aquatics
水上运动--Aquatics
奥运会的水上运动包括：Swimming(游泳),Water polo(水球),Diving(跳水),and Synchronized swimming(花样游泳)
Swimming has been on the Olympic Games programme since the first modern Olympic Games in Athens in 1896.从1896年雅典的第一次现代奥运会开始，游泳就是奥运会上的正式项目了。
赛前热身：
swimming lane 泳道
water-skiing 滑水
goggles 护目镜
bathing costume 游泳衣
natatorium 游泳馆
bathing cap 游泳帽
playing pool 水球场
cork hoop 救生圈
Synchronized swimming i ballet".花样游泳也叫“水上芭蕾”
The water polo was developed in Europe,it was termed softball water polo.
水球起源于欧洲，最初被称为“水止垒球”。
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奥运项目介绍：游泳
游泳
游泳swimming 短池short course 马拉松游泳marathon swimming 泳姿swimming stroke 自由泳free style 仰泳backstroke
个人混合泳individual medley 蛙泳breaststroke
蝶泳butterfly
接力relay 混合泳接力medley relay 蹼泳fin swimming
游泳选手swimmer 分组预赛heat 抢跳beat the gun
触壁touch 转身turn 划水stroke
(腿部)打水kick 呼吸breathe 准备活动warm-up
游泳池pool 泳道lane 出发台starting block
泳衣swimsuit 游泳帽swim cap 护目镜swim goggle
跳水
跳水运动 diving 跳水dive 跳板springboard
跳台platform 跳板跳水springboard diving 跳台跳水 platform diving 双人跳水 synchronized diving 跳水运动员diver 规定动作 compulsory
自选动作 optional 难度系数degree of difficulty 向前跳水 forward dive
向后跳水 backward dive 反身跳水reverse dive 向内跳水 inward dive
转体跳水 twist dive 臂立跳水armstand dive 起跳takeoff
腾空flight 直体straight 屈体pike
抱膝tuck 翻腾somersault 转体twist
花样游泳
花样游泳 synchronized swimming 单人项目 solo event 双人项目duet event
集体项目 team event 规定动作 figures 技术自选technical routine 自由自选 free routine 技术分数 technical merit 艺术印象分artistic impression 岸上动作 deck movement
水球
水球运动water polo 后卫back 前锋forward
边锋corner man 中锋center forward 裁判referee
节quarter 踢球kick the ball 任意球free throw
直接任意球direct free throw 球门球goal throw 角球corner throw
持球游泳walking the ball。