河北省保定市定兴县2020年初中生第一次模拟考试英语试题
2020年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(WORD版有答案)
2020年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷I (选择题，共75分)注意事项：1．答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上.考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2.答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两节：第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1. A. cake B. cat C. date2. A. put up B. put on C. put off3. A. take a risk B. give a gift C. make a list4. A. Jimmy loves his mother.B. Jimmy looks like his motherC. Jimmy takes care of his mother.5.A. Tony is carrying a box.B. The box is too heavy for Tony.C. The speaker needs Tony's help.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6.A. It's a book. B. It's clean. C. It's badly hurt.7.A. Good luck! B. Never mind. C. Thank you.8.A. By plane. B. Tomorrow. C. With my brother.9.A. OK, I’d love to. B. Yes, you can do it. C. Sure, here you are.10.A. Two dollars. B. Very much. C. Good idea.IIL听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2020年中考第一次模拟检测《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题（全卷四个部分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第二节根据所听到的句子选出恰当的应答语。
每个句子听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（）6. A. That’s a good idea.B. Because it’s useful.C. That’s up to you.（）7. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, please. C. Of course, I will. （）8. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. Enjoy yourself.（）9. A. Thanks a lot. B. Never mind. C. It’s my pleasure. （）10. A. She has short hair.B. She is very friendly.C. She likes eating noodles.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
（）11. Whom will Li Ming take part in a volunteer activity with?A. Mark.B. Jenny.C. Jenny’s friend.（）12. What will Li Ming do for the children?A. He will send some books to them.B. He will make friends with them.C. Both A and B.听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
（）13. What’s wrong with Lin Tao?A. He can’t watch the video Follow Me.B. He can’t copy new words in a notebook.C. He is worried about the English exam.（）14. Does Lin Tao always forget new words?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. It isn’t mentioned. （）15. What are the two speakers talking about in the conversation?A. The ways to have an English exam.B. The ways to learn English well.C. The ways to talk with others in English.第四节听短文，完成下列信息表格。
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试卷（1）
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试卷(一)本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
卷Ⅰ(选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( A )1.A.plan B．plane C．plant( B )2.A.in 1967 B．in 1976 C．in 1973( C )3.A.sit back B．look back C．give back( C )4.A.The museum is open on Tuesday.B．The museum is open all the week.C．The museum is closed on Tuesday.( B )5.A.Jack and his friend asked for help.B．Jack couldn't solve the problem himself.C．Jack helped his friend solve the problem.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( B )6.A.Apples.B．Moon-cakes.C．Bananas.( C )7.A.Yes，I am. B．No，we don't.C．Sure，just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.( C )8.A.Yes，he is. B．No，he isn't. C．Yes，he did.( B )9.A.Running. B．Writing. C．Cleaning.( A )10.A.I agree. B．Thanks a lot.C．Welcome to our school!Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
河北省2020年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷(押题卷一)(含完整音频)及参考答案
河北省2020年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷（押题卷一）（含完整音频）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . housewifeB . houseworkC . homework2. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . get offB . take offC . put off3. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . SW668B . SW886C . WS8864. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . We will see snow.B . It is snowing.C . We won't see snow.5. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（）A . The film has already been on.B . The film hasn't been on yet.C . We won't see the film today.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . Two hours ago.B . For two hours.C . Twice a month.7. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . Friendly.B . Sunny.C . Delicious.8. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . Yes, you can.B . It's on Monday.C . Sure, I'd love to.9. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . It's my honor.B . It doesn't matter.C . All right.10. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（）A . Have fun.B . Good luck.C . Well done.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2020年河北省中考一模英语试题（原卷版）
2020年河北省中考一模英语试题（原卷版）2020年中考一模英语试题本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。
本试卷总分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。
卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2．答卷Ⅰ时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
3．听力部分共包括两节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。
完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。
听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
1. A. place B. please C. plays2. A. aloud B. allowed C. followed3. A. third B. thirteenth C. thirtieth4. A. Wearing a dress in the party is impolite.B. We should wear a T—shirt and jeans in the party.C. We'd better wear a dress in the party.5. A. I told Eric I invited Paul yesterday.B. I told Eric I was invited by Paul yesterday.C. Eric invited Paul and me yesterday.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. It's useful. B. In 1927. C. I like watching TV.7. A. I can't believe it. B. It doesn't matter. C. You're welcome.8. A. I am afraid you are not! B. No, you can't. C. The club is very bad.9. A. You're quite right. B. It's too fancy. C. It can't be Tom's.10. A. Yes, very much. B. No, I don't like it. C. It is great.听对话，选择适当的选项。
2020年河北省中考英语模拟考试试题（附听力、答案）
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试题为非选择题。
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。
分钟。
本试卷满分为120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项: 1、答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
完成第一节后，II。
完成第一节后，3、听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II完成第二节。
II 完成第二节。
请根据录音指令，在卷II卷 I（选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）分）（ ）1. A. stood B. started C. studied（ ）2. A. CB786 B. CA786 C.CA867（ ）3. A. put away B. run away C. throw away（ ）4. A. Of all the subjects,I like English best. B. I am poor at English.C. I would like to learn English well.（ ）5. A. He left for London two weeks ago. B. He left Paris two weeks ago.C. He left for Paris two weeks ago.分） Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（ ）6. A.For half an hour. B. Once a day. C. In the morning.（ ）7. A.I went to Canada. B. I had a nice vacation. C. I like traveling. （ ）8. A. I’m going to the doctor’s. B. I have a fever. C. This medicine works. （ ）9. A.Me,too. B. Of course not. C.Yes,I’d like to.（ ）10. A. It’s interesting. B. It’s a ball game. C.I play it every day. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择适当的选项。
2020中考第一次模拟检测《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题（考试时间120 分钟满分120分）第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话仅读一遍.1. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.2. A. At the railway station. B. In a park. C. In a shoe shop.3. A. They are eating and watching a football match.B. They are cooking.C. They are playing chess.4. A. Have piano lessons. B. Go shopping. C. Have a violin lesson.5. A. A book. B. A recorder. C. A key.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题.6. What time was it when they tried to stop the car?A. 10:30.B. 12:30.C. 13:30.7. Why didn't they stop their car in the field?A. Because it was not clean.B. Because there were too many people.C. Because cows were everywhere. 8. Where did they stop their car at last? A. In another field. B. In a small village. C. On a piece of grass. 听下面一段对话，回答第9-11小题. 9. What's the weather like in summer in England? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool. 10. Does it often rain in England? A. No, it doesn't. B. Yes, it does. C. Never. 11. Which month is quite cold in England?A. December.B. January.C. February.听下面一段对话，回答第12-15小题.12. Where is Bob probably going?A. Shenzhen.B. Shanghai.C. Dalian.13. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.14. Where does Lisa want to perform?A. In hospitals.B. In schools.C. In old people's homes.15. What is Bob good at?A. Singing.B. Writing music.C. Playing the guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答第16-20小题.16. Where was the picture taken?A. At my birthday party.B. At my mom's birthday party.C. At my sister's birthday party.17. Who is an engineer?A. My father.B. My mother.C. Uncle Simon.18. What is Aunt Liz good at?A. Speaking Chinese.B. Singing.C. Playing the piano.19. Which of the following is true?A. My father can play football.B. My uncle is 45 years old.C. My mother is a teacher.20. What is my sister?A. A student.B. A cook.C. A shopkeeper.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词.短文读两遍.笔试部分（共95分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1.The pilot saw the soldier soccer at this time yesterday.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played2.I find very useful learn English well.A. it ,learnB. that , learningC. it , to learnD. it’s , to learn3.We’ll go hiking if it rain this weekend.A. isn’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. won’t4.The population of the two villages less than two million in 1999.A. areB. isC. wereD. was5.I will spend as much time as I the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over6.The first school we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. where7.When shall we meet again next week?---- day is possible with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any8.They each a book. Each of them from China.A. has , areB. have ,isC. are having , areD. is having ,is9.He his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses10.—Why not take ________ umbrella with the sign. “Made in China”? It is ________ useful umbrella.—What ________ good advice!A. a; an; aB. an; a; /C. a; an; aD. /; an; a11.The soldier asked the pilot ?A. what the matter was with himB. what was the matter with himC. what the matter is with himD. what is the matter with him12.My physics teacher Australia since last week.A. has leftB. has been away fromC. leftD. is leaving13.Thousands of trees every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. planted14.Tom does job as as Jim did, but Jim isn’t so as Mary.A. careful , carefulB. carefully ,carefullyC. careful , carefullyD. carefully , careful 15.Tom used to dumplings , but these days he is used to bread and milk.A. eat , haveB. eating ,havingC. eating , haveD. eat , havingI’m glad it’s Sunday again. I can stay in bed___16___I like, drinking tea and___17___those thick newspapers that are brought___18___the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the___19___I haven’t got time to read during my work time.When I___20___the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is___21___of the week. There’s no need to hurry because there’s no bus to___22___and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of___23___by the telephone.___24___spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair___25___boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and___26___when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.Then there’s the___27___ahead of me. Perhaps I’ll call on some friends or go to the cinema___28___a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are___29___pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting___30___16. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as17. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading18. A. from B. with C. and D. by19. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge20. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read21.A. the much pleasantB. the more pleasantC. the most pleasantD. the very pleasant22. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take23. A. trouble B. being troubled C. troubling D. to be troubled24. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to25. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching26. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to sleep27. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work28.A. whether there’sB. if there isC. when there hasD. if there will be29. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few30. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出最佳选项.(A)Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.31. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat32. The head man was interested in ________.A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison’s telephone33. Edison made a telephone. It ________.A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther(B)Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.Don’t buy prod ucts that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.34. From the passage, we can learn that .A.turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energyB. electricity will cause great trouble to our environmentC. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airD. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R 35. Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion?A. No pains, no gains. B. Rome was not built in one day. C. Little things can make a big difference. D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 36. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Driving a car is not wrong. B. Don’t buy products that use too much energy.C. We should buy non-recyclable products. D. The less energy we use, the better. (C) If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “movingstars”. But they’re not real stars. They’re man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 Europeancountries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.37. The International Space Station_____________.A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia38. From the passage we know that_____________.A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program39. China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_____________.A. be used as astronauts’ foodB. sell it to aliensC. do some science experimentsD. make it grow better in space40. Which of the following isn’t mentioned ?A. China will join the ISS in the future.B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.C. The ISS will be more useful in the future.D. The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.B)阅读下面短文，按要求完成任务.(D)There is one language that people use in every country in the world. People （1） use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It’s almost everybody’s second language. It’s easy to understand, （2）you can’t hear it. It’s si gn language.Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They’re using sign language.（3） Sign language can be useful in places that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet. You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a“talk”under water!Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the (4) /fɜ:st/ school for deaf people in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. （5）然后他们教给他们的学生手势语 . Soon there were schools for deaf people in other (6) / 'kʌntrɪz /.Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too.41. 在文中（1）处和（2）处分别填入一个合适的词，使句子通顺连贯.（1） ________________（2） ________________42. 根据音标提示，在文中（4）处和（6）处分别填入一个合适的词.（4） ________________（6） ________________43. 将文中（3）句译成汉语._____________________________________________________44. 将（5）句译成英语._____________________________________________________45. How can the deaf learn TV news in the USA today?_____________________________________________________五、完成句子.46. 我们的政府已经采取了很多措施来改善环境.Our government has ____________ many ______________ to improve the environment.47. 说比做更容易._____________ said than _____________.48. 孩子们，不要沉迷于电脑游戏当中.Don't ___________________ in computer games, boys.49. 他年轻时喜欢游泳胜过爬山.He ___________ swimming ___________ climbing when he was young.50. 你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？How do you deal with __________________ ?六、短文填空从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每次只能用一次，每空一词.There are many kinds of pollution around us, _____51_____ air pollution, soil pollution,noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad for our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal _____52_____ air pollution. It can cause sore eyesand _____53_____ problems.With the increase in pollution and the _____54_____of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of litter into the land. In the fields, Farmers use too many chemicals which ____55____ the soil. Soil pollution causes ______56______ food.Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _____57_____ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause highblood ______58______ as well.Working in strong light for a long time may cause some kinds of _____59_____. It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for eyes. With _____60_____ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.七.书面表达.(15分)61.Jack是一名九年级的学生，最近迷上手机游戏，经常玩到深夜，睡眠不足，不能认真听讲，导致成绩下降.妈妈很生气，不再让他使用手机.假如你是他的朋友Tina，请你写一封信给他，建议他要合理使用手机，如查阅资料，记单词等.同时，考试在即，要理解父母、老师的心情，要主动去沟通，得到他们的原谅和帮助.要求：包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，适当拓展；词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：become poor in study; get angry with ; communicate with; forgive.Dear Jack,I am sorry to hear that you quarreled with your parents about playing mobile phone games.Yours, Tina答案与解析（考试时间120 分钟满分120分）第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话仅读一遍.1. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.2. A. At the railway station. B. In a park. C. In a shoe shop.3. A. They are eating and watching a football match.B. They are cooking.C. They are playing chess.4. A. Have piano lessons. B. Go shopping. C. Have a violin lesson.5. A. A book. B. A recorder. C. A key.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第6-8小题.6. What time was it when they tried to stop the car?A. 10:30.B. 12:30.C. 13:30.7. Why didn't they stop their car in the field?A. Because it was not clean.B. Because there were too many people.C. Because cows were everywhere.8. Where did they stop their car at last?A. In another field.B. In a small village.C. On a piece of grass.听下面一段对话，回答第9-11小题.9. What's the weather like in summer in England?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cool.10. Does it often rain in England?A. No, it doesn't.B. Yes, it does.C. Never.11. Which month is quite cold in England?A. December.B. January.C. February.听下面一段对话，回答第12-15小题.12. Where is Bob probably going?A. Shenzhen.B. Shanghai.C. Dalian.13. What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.14. Where does Lisa want to perform?A. In hospitals.B. In schools.C. In old people's homes.15. What is Bob good at?A. Singing.B. Writing music.C. Playing the guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答第16-20小题.16. Where was the picture taken?A. At my birthday party.B. At my mom's birthday party.C. At my sister's birthday party.17. Who is an engineer?A. My father.B. My mother.C. Uncle Simon.18. What is Aunt Liz good at?A. Speaking Chinese.B. Singing.C. Playing the piano.19. Which of the following is true?A. My father can play football.B. My uncle is 45 years old.C. My mother is a teacher.20. What is my sister?A. A student.B. A cook.C. A shopkeeper.第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词.短文读两遍.笔试部分（共95分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1.The pilot saw the soldier soccer at this time yesterday.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played【答案】C【解析】句意：飞行员看到士兵昨天这个时候正在踢足球.本题考查see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事.故选C.2.I find very useful learn English well.A. it ,learnB. that , learningC. it , to learnD. it’s , to learn【答案】C【解析】句意：我发现学好英语是很有用的.句型find it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事是怎么样的.故选C.3.We’ll go hiking if it rain this weekend.A. isn’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】句意：如果本周末不下雨，我们将去远足.If引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来.故选C.4.The population of the two villages less than two million in 1999.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】D【解析】这两个山村的人口在1999年不到2百万.从时间状语判断用一般过去时，从主语population判断用单数.故选D.5.I will spend as much time as I the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over【答案】C【解析】句意：我将花费尽量多的时间去复习功课.本题考查spend some time (in)doing sth花费一段时间去做某事.故选C.6.The first school we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. where【答案】A【解析】句意：我们昨天参观的第一个学校离这儿不远.先行词中有序数词，定语从句用that引导.故选A.7.When shall we meet again next week?---- day is possible with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们下周什么时候在见面？——任何一天对于我来说都可以.Either两者中的任一个；neither 两者都不；every每一个；any任意一个.故选D.8.They each a book. Each of them from China.A. has , areB. have ,isC. are having , areD. is having ,is【答案】B【解析】句意：他们每人都有一本书.他们中每个人都来自中国.第1句中they做主语，用复数；第二句中eachof---做主语，谓语动词用单数.故选B.9.He his bike, so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses【答案】B【解析】句意：他的自行车丢了，于是他不得不步行去那儿.丢了自行车对现在的影响是：我不得不步行去那儿.故用现在完成时.故选B.10.—Why not take ________ umbrella with the sign. “Made in China”? It is ________ useful umbrella.—What ________ good advice!A. a; an; aB. an; a; /C. a; an; aD. /; an; a【答案】B【解析】句意：——为什么不带一把标有“中国制造”的雨伞呢？它是一把有用的雨伞.——多么好的建议啊！umbrella以元音音素开头，用an；useful以辅音音素开头，用a；advice不可数，不使用冠词.故选B.11.The soldier asked the pilot ?A. what the matter was with himB. what was the matter with himC. what the matter is with himD. what is the matter with him【答案】B【解析】句意：士兵问飞行员出了什么事了.根据主句的时态从句用过去时，宾语从句用陈述语序.故选B.12.My physics teacher Australia since last week.A. has leftB. has been away fromC. leftD. is leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：我的物理老师从上周已离开澳大利亚.Since引导的短语表时间时，用现在完成时且动词要有延续性.故选B.13.Thousands of trees every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. planted【答案】A【解析】句意：每年成千上万的树被种植.根据时间状语和句子的主语用一般现在时的被动语态.故选A.14.Tom does job as as Jim did, but Jim isn’t so as Mary.A. careful , carefulB. carefully ,carefullyC. careful , carefullyD. carefully , careful【答案】D【解析】句意：Tom干工作和Jim一样认真.但Jim不如Mary细心.第一空用副词修饰动词does；第二空是用形容词做表语.故选D.15.Tom used to dumplings , but these days he is used to bread and milk.A. eat , haveB. eating ,havingC. eating , haveD. eat , having【答案】D【解析】句意：Tom过去常常吃水饺，但这些天他习惯了吃面包和牛奶.Used to后跟动词原形；is used to后跟动词的---ing形式.故选D.I’m glad it’s S unday again. I can stay in bed___16___I like, drinking tea and___17___those thick newspapers that are brought___18___the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the___19___I haven’t got time to read during my work time.When I___20___the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is___21___of the week. There’s no need to hurry because there’s no bus to___22___and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of___23___by the telephone.___24___spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair___25___boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and___26___when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film.Then there’s the___27___ahead of me. Perhaps I’ll call on some friends or go to the cinema___28___a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are___29___pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting___30___16. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as17. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading18. A. from B. with C. and D. by19. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge20. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read21.A. the much pleasantB. the more pleasantC. the most pleasantD. the very pleasant22. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take23. A. trouble B. being troubled C. troubling D. to be troubled24. A. What to B. How to C. When to D. Where to25. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching26. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D. get to sleep27. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work28.A. whether there’sB. if there isC. when there hasD. if there will be29. A. so many B. such many C. a lot D. quite few30. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C【解析】【16题详解】根据上文内容I’m glad it’s Sunday again.可知答案为A，表示我可以呆在床上，尽可能长时间，故选A【17题详解】根据上文的内容drinking tea，表示伴随状语，即在床上，同时做的事，并且与前文的内容drinking tea，为并列成分，故选B【18题详解】被动语态中的内容，在人前面用介词by，故选D【19题详解】根据上文的内容，可知答案为C，表示信息的意思.【20题详解】根据后文的内容I then prepare my bath.，可知答案为B，表示已经读过书了.【21题详解】根据文章内容of the week，可知要用最高级，故选C【22题详解】本题考查的是动词不定式短语作为后置定语，根据上文的内容，可知答案为B.表示不用急赶车的意思. 【23题详解】因为of 为介词，后接动词ing形式，又根据本题所使用的语态，故选B【24题详解】根据后文内容可知答案为B，表示怎样度过的意思.【25题详解】watch表示观察的意思，watch sb doing sth，表示观察····人正在做某事，故选D26题详解】根据下文的意思，可知答案为A，表示入睡的意思.故选A【27题详解】根据上文的内容，可知要将晚上做某事，这样符合题意.故选C【28题详解】本题考查的是if 引导的条件状语，表示如果有的意思.故选B【29题详解】so many 后接可数名词复数形式，故选A，符合题意.【30题详解】根据上文的内容，可知答案为C，表示变得很近的意思.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选出最佳选项.(A)Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案.31. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat32. The head man was interested in ________.A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison’s telephone33. Edison made a telephone. It ________.A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D【解析】本文叙述了爱迪生青年时期颠沛流离的生活.他不断地换工作，最后通过自己的努力取得了伟大的成就. 【31题详解】C细节理解题.从第一段可知，在丢掉第一份工作以后的五年里，爱迪生的生活和工作非常艰难.故选C 【32题详解】C细节理解题.根据The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted可知.The head man 对爱迪生的新机器感兴趣.故选C.【33题详解】D细节理解题.从最后一段可知，爱迪生发明了能够更长距离通话的电话.故选D.(B)Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By t urning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclableproducts than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.34. From the passage, we can learn that .A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energyB. electricity will cause great trouble to our environmentC. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airD. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R35. Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion?A. No pains, no gains.B. Rome was not built in one day.C. Little things can make a big difference.D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 36. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Driving a car is not wrong. B. Don’t buy products that use too much energy.C. We should buy non-recyclable products. D. The less energy we use, the better. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. C 【解析】这篇短文介绍了几种保护环境的方法，告诫人们注意环保，倡导低碳生活方式. 【34题详解】A细节理解题.根据By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’tneeded, you can help a lot.通过在你不用的时候关电灯、电视和计算机，会有很大帮助.Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air.不论我们什么时候用电，我们都会向大气排放。
2020中考第一次模拟测试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考全真模拟测试英语试卷考生注意：1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.3. 非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答无效.4. 考试时间120分钟.5. 全卷共分两部分,听力部分25分,笔试部分95分,总分120分.第一部分听力Ⅰ.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1. How does the woman go to work on sunny days?A. B. C.2 What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. B. C.4. What is the woman’s job?A. B. C.5. What does Mary like to do after class?A. B. C.Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear.6. What is Wu Dong doing?7. Why is Wu Dong a little sad?8. When did the earthquake happen?9. How did the girl know the earthquake?10.What are they talking about? A. There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province. B. Yesterday. C. He is reading a newspaper. D. Just now. E. A play. F. An earthquake. G. She saw it on TV. Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第1段材料,回答第11-12题. 11. Where may the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In a shop. C. At a restaurant. 12. What does the man want? A. a pair of shoes. B. Some tasty fruit. C. Some sportswear. 听第2段材料,回答第13-15题. 13. How is the weather today A. It’s cloud. B. It’s fine. C. It’s bad.14. What is the woman doing now? A. She’s cooking B. She is reading a book. C. She’s writing a letter.15Where will they meet?A.In the par.B. Near the park.C. Outside the park. 听第3段材料,回答第16-20题. 16. When did Emily write the letter to Sally? A. On March 5th. B. On May 5th. C. On May 14th. 17. How long has Emily been away? A. About three month. B. About two months. C. About three weeks. 18. Where is Emily working? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington. 19. What does Emily think of her new job? A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 20. Why can’t Sally go to Emily’s birthday party?A. Because she is busy working. B. Because she has to visit her aunt. C. Because her aunt will come to visit her family. 第二部分笔试第一节选择题Ⅱ. Multiple Choice 1.—Have you seen ________ TV programme Running Man? —Of course It’s really ________ funny one.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the2.The number of wild animals ________ getting bigger and bigger in the nature reserve now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are3.Boys and girls, you can’t carry much money with you and don’t go out alone at night either. You need to guardagainst any possible ________ around you.A. friendshipB. dangerC. sadnessD. truth4.They ________ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t5.The boy is dishonest. He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. wakes up6.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A. to be mended; mendingB. mending; to mendC. mending; mendedD. to mend; to be mended7.—Could you tell me ________?—You bet. He is always helpful.A. whether he will do us a favorB. whether he would do us a favor or notC. whether will he do us a favorD. if he would do us a favor8.Jim’s mother is the one who looks ________ of the two women.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest9.Story of Yanxi Palace is one of the most popular________ and the main role Wei Yingluo ______ the hearts of many people, so it is a big success.A. plays; winB. plays; has wonC. play; has wonD. play; won10.When we study at school, we can’t _____ read e-books with mobile phone. Teachers always make us ____ hard.A. see; studyB. be seen to; to studyC. see; studyingD. be seen to; study11.I found it ________ to finish the work with so ________ money.A. hard; littleB. hard; manyC. easy; manyD. easy; few12.—________ is your home from the library?—It is about fifteen ________ walk.A. How long; minutes’B. How far: minutesC. How long; minute’sD. How far; minutes’13.The only thing ________ I want to do is ________ a rest.A. that: haveB. which; havingC. which; to haveD. that; to have14.At school we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. as; asD. either; or15.—My name is Harden. Shall I spell it for you?—________.A. If you don’t mindB. My pleasureC. Nice to meet youD. Not at allⅢ. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.In nature, you may see ___16___ insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered ___17___?Locusts (蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds ___18___ them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners ___19___ because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops (庄稼) . When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals ___20___ quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful ___21___ flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. ___22___, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and ___23___ by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even strange acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves ___24___ in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps ____25____ safe though it is not strong at all.16. A. many B. much C. every D. few17. A. what B. how C. why D. where18. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. catches19. A. so B. but C. or D. nor20. A. walk B. climb C. fly D. run21. A. as B. like C. in D. with22. A. However B. So C. If D. But23. A. ate B. flown C. eaten D. flew24. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. wonderfully25. A. them B. themselves C. itself D. itⅣ. CommunicationChoose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue. (There are two extra sentences)A: Hi, John. I’m going home this weekend.B: _____26_____A: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.B: ____27____A: It is an important time for family.B: _____28_____A: We will have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.B: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?A: Yes, _____29_____ We can celebrate it together.B: ____30____Thank you!A: You are welcome.A. Would you like to go with me?B. For what?C. That’ s great.D. What kind of festival is it?E. I have never tasted them.F. How will you celebrate it?G.I like drinking them. Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension A Ningbo-born scientist awarded Nobel Prize in medicine Dressed in purple,85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist (药理学家) Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize inmedicine from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden on Dec 10.Born in Ningbo, Tu is the first scientist from the Chinese’s mainland to receive the Nobel Prize. Together with her team, she was able to get artemisinin (青蒿素), which can be used to cure the deadly disease called the malaria and has saved millions of lives around the world.Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan.Judge the sentences True(A) or False(B) according to the passage.31. Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine.32. Chinese people had never got Nobel Prize before33. Tu found the medicine herself.34. Malaria is a kind of serious disease.35. Three scientists shared the prize.B36. In Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. AmericanD. Japanese37. Sarah wants to help someone in trouble, she should call ________.A. 846-3809B. 312-9997C. 822-3331D. 822-556638. Red Bird Club is closed on ________ June 6,2017.A. TuesdayB. MondayC. SaturdayD. Thursday39. We can see ________ in Underwater World.A. V olunteersB. excellent dancersC. sea animalsD. waiters and waitresses40. If you want to practice English with English speakers, you can join ________.A. Red Bird ClubB. Dream CornerC. V olunteer ProjectD. Underwater WorldCPaula was seven that year. One day, she saw Mom making clothes. When Paula asked who the clothes were for, Mom said they were for the poor people. On Christmas morning, Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making. “I thought the clothes were forTh e poor people,” said Paula. Mom smiled and said, “They are for the poor people. We’re poor.”When Paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷). When Christmas season came again, she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. Mom told he r they couldn’t afford one. One a Saturday morning before Christmas, Paula went shopping with her parents. While they were buying fruit, Dad said: “I need to buy some tools. I’ll be back soon.” Later, Paula and Mom got In their truck. Soon Dad walked out w ith a long thin box. Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home, Dad put the box in the storeroom. That afternoon, while her parents were busy doing housework, Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. There was a silly old broom(扫帚) in the box! Paula was so disappointed. On Christmas morning, she got some gifts, but she didn’t get what she really wanted. Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom. He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn’t believ e it! That was many years ago. But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season. Her parents didn’t have much money, but they gave her the most important gift of all, full of love. She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.41. Paula’s parents gave her ___________ as a Christmas gift when she was seven.A.a new computerB. a nice pencilC. beautiful clothesD. delicious food42. At the age of___________, Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A. eightB. nineC. tenD. eleven43. Paula’s father went back to their truck with a ___________ .A. bagB. hatC. mapD. box44. Paula’s parents were___________when she walked secretly into the storeroom.A. sleepingB. eating dinnerC. doing houseworkD. feeding cows45. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. The Great GiftB. A Nice Pogo StickC. A Kind Little GirlD. Paula And Her MomDToday there are more than 6 million people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. This means we need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very lowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods (转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared, for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food. GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.46. What does the underlined word “GM foods” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Genetic material of a plantB. Genetic materialC. DiseasesD. Genetically modified foods47. How many people will there be by the year 2050?A. 6 billion.B. Perhaps 12.5 billion.C. Less than 6 billion.D. We have no idea.48. Does anyone know how good or bad GM foods are?A. No, no one knows.B. Yes, no one does.C. No, someone does.D. Yes, someone knows.49. Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A. Because they work very slowly.B. Because poor countries are not interested in this kind of foods.C. Because GM foods are easy to grow and bring in more money.D. Because GM plants are not natural.50. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Dolphin’s life and foodB. Amy’s job at a marine parkC. Education in parkD. GM foods第二节非选择题Ⅵ. VocabularyComplete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.51. _________ (cook) for our parents is a good way to show our love to them.52. I was so busy _________ (celebrate) the school leavers’ party that I missed the trip to Nanjing.53. She will never forget the _________ (usual) day.54. He is the third _________ (fat) boy in his class.55. The song _________ (call) My heart will go on is my favorite.56. Have you found out the _________ (true) of the matter?57. Now the students each _________ (have) an English-Chinese dictionary.58. The workers were made _________ (work) for nearly 15 hours every day.59. It’s my _________ (please) to help you with the programme.60. He devoted all his savings to local education in his _________ (ninety).Ⅶ. Reading ComprehensionFill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Suppose you are going to Shenzhen, and to you, Shenzhen is a new city. You h____61____ only visited the city once. your friends have been to the city many times. They say there are many i____62____ places in Shenzhen. So you begin to know something a____63____ Shenzhen, but you don’t know where these places are or you don’t know how to find them. At this time, you need a map of Shenzhen. Maps are u____64____ and could help you find your way around a city which you have never been to. When you want to go to a new place, you’d better r____65____ to take a map with you.BA girl riding a bike hit and scratched (刮)a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of runner away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident.Zhang Y u was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her standing beside his car. Knowing that shehad waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didn’t need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.The heartwarming moment didn’t end there. Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming wo rked. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced, “It is great that Song Ming didn’t ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I would like to help her to complete her college education.”During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having competed with many others, she got a job at Li Qiang’s factory. That excited her most.One good turn deserves another.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.66. Where was Zhang Yu from?67. Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait?68. How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her?69. Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education?70. What made Zhang Yu excited most?Ⅷ.writing假如你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛,以增强同学们的安全意识,提高自我保护能力.请你根据以下内容要点写出5句话.71. ___________________________________________________72. _______________________________________________________73. _______________________________________________________74. _______________________________________________________75. _______________________________________________________B76.话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展,我省自2018年3月1日起延迟中小学生到校时间,请你联系生活实际,谈谈对这一举措的看法.请以“My Opinions about the New Policy”为题,写一篇英语文章.提示:1.原来的学习生活2.延迟后的学习生活3.个人感受（看法）提示词：policy(政策), the time of arriving at school答案与解析考生注意：1. 考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.3. 非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答无效.4. 考试时间120分钟.5. 全卷共分两部分,听力部分25分,笔试部分95分,总分120分.第一部分听力Ⅰ.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.1. How does the woman go to work on sunny days?A. B. C.2 What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. B. C.3. What does the woman want to buy?A. B. C.4. What is the woman’s job?A. B. C.5. What does Mary like to do after class?A. B. C.Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear.6. What is Wu Dong doing?7. Why is Wu Dong a little sad?8. When did the earthquake happen?9. How did the girl know the earthquake?10. What are they talking about? A. There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province.B. Yesterday.C. He is reading a newspaper.D. Just now.E. A play.F. An earthquake.G. She saw it on TV.Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第1段材料,回答第11-12题.11. Where may the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a shop.C. At a restaurant.12. What does the man want?A. a pair of shoes.B. Some tasty fruit.C. Some sportswear.听第2段材料,回答第13-15题.13. How is the weather todayA. It’s cloud.B.It’s fine.C. It’s bad.14. What is the woman doing now?A. She’s cookingB. She is reading a book.C. She’s writing a letter.15. Where will they meet?A. In the par.B. Near the park.C. Outside the park.听第3段材料,回答第16-20题.16. When did Emily write the letter to Sally?A. On March 5th.B. On May 5th.C. On May 14th.17. How long has Emily been away?A. About three month.B. About two months.C. About three weeks.18. Where is Emily working?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Washington.19. What does Emily think of her new job?A. Boring.B. Easy.C. Interesting.20. Why can’t Sally go to Emily’s birthday party?A. Because she is busy working.B. Because she has to visit her aunt.C. Because her aunt will come to visit her family.第二部分笔试第一节选择题Ⅱ. Multiple Choice1.—Have you seen ________ TV programme Running Man?—Of course It’s really ________ funny one.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--你看过电视节目《奔跑吧,兄弟》吗？--当然,它确实是一部有趣的节目.前空表示特指“Running Man”这个名字的TV programme,表示特指,用定冠词the；后空表示“一……”,是不定冠词a/an的用法,a用在以辅音音素开始的单词前,an用在以元音音素开始的单词前,funny的第一个音[f]是辅音音素,前加a.故选B.2.The number of wild animals ________ getting bigger and bigger in the nature reserve now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如今自然保护区野生动物的数量变得越来越多.本题主要考查主谓一致的用法.wild animals虽然是复数形式,但是此题的主语是单数的the number,不是它后面的复数名词,谓语动词必须和the number呼应.the number of作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,时间状语词now说明时态为一般现在时.故选C.3.Boys and girls, you can’t carry much money with you and don’t go out alone at night either. You need to guard against any possible ________ around you.A. friendshipB. dangerC. sadnessD. truth【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们,你不能随身携带很多钱,晚上也不要单独外出.你需要防范你周围的任何危险.本题主要考查名词词义辨析.A. friendship友谊；B. danger危险；C. sadness悲伤；D. truth真理.结合句意,不能随身携带很多钱,晚上也不能单独外出,可知应该是“危险”.故选B.4.They ________ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们不必站在门口欢迎客人,因为机器人能做到.考查情态动词否定式的用法.A. mustn’t禁止,不准；B. shouldn’t不应该；B. needn’t不必；D. c an’t不可能.结合语境“因为机器人能做到,所以没有必要站在门口欢迎客人”.故选C.【点睛】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.5.The boy is dishonest. He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. wakes up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩不诚实,他总是为做错事而编造一些借口.本题主要考查动词短语辨析.A. makes up编造；B. sets up建立；C. takes up从事,占据；D. wakes up唤醒；分析句子“The boy is dishonest”及“some excuses”.推测意思是这个男孩不诚实,他总是为做错事而编造一些借口.故选A.6.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A. to be mended; mendingB. mending; to mendC. mending; mendedD. to mend; to be mended【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—布莱克先生,我的电脑坏了,它需要修理.—好的,我明天就修.本题主要考查固定搭配.主语为人时.一般用need to do sth. 句型.主语为物时,通常用need doing.need doing 中的need属实义动词,后跟动名词形式,表示被动意义.“have + sth.（宾语）+ 过去分词（宾语补足语）”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”.宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系.故选C.7.—Could you tell me ________?—You bet. He is always helpful.A. whether he will do us a favorB. whether he would do us a favor or notC. whether will he do us a favorD. if he would do us a favor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你能告诉我他是否会帮我们一个忙吗？—当然,他总是乐于助人的.本题主要考查宾语从句.宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C；根据语境可知“帮忙”这个动作还没有发生.此处从句应为一般将来时态,排除B、D,故选A.【点睛】宾语从句无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式.含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容：（1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态.（2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式.（3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时.8.Jim’s mother is the one who looks ________ of the two women.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinnest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆的妈妈是这两个女人中看起来更瘦的那个.本题主要考查形容词比较级的运用.根据空后of the two women.可知此处为两者之间比较,故用比较级,当要特指两者中“较(更)…”时,比较级前通常要带定冠词,需要用“the”来特指,故应选B.9.Story of Yanxi Palace is one of the most popular________ and the main role Wei Yingluo ______ the hearts of many people, so it is a big success.A. plays; winB. plays; has wonC. play; has wonD. play; won【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：《延禧攻略》是最受欢迎的剧之一,其主角魏璎珞赢得了许多人的心,因此这部剧是一个巨大的成功.本题主要考查名词及动词的形式.根据“one of +名词的复数,表示……之一”可知,这里表示“最受欢迎的剧之一”,故第一空“play”用复数形式.“剧中魏璎珞赢得许多人的心”表示从过去已经开始,持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去,故第二空为现在完成时态.故选B.10.When we study at school, we can’t _____ read e-books with mobile phone. Teachers always make us ____ hard.A. see; studyB. be seen to; to studyC. see; studyingD. be seen to; study【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在学校时,我们不能被看见用手机阅读电子书,老师总是要我们努力学习.本题主要考查固定搭配.第一空根据题意可知此处“see”这个动作为被动,意为我们不能被别人看到阅读电子书,故用被动语态；第二空根据固定搭配“make sb do sth让某人做某事”可知,此处应填动词原形.故选D.11.I found it ________ to finish the work with so ________ money.A. hard; littleB. hard; manyC. easy; manyD. easy; few【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我发现用如此少的钱去完成这份工作是很难的.本题主要考查形容词辨析.根据句意可知,此处是指用很少的钱完成工作很难,故第一空填“hard”；由于“money”为不可数名词,“许多钱”应该用“much money”；形容钱少应用“little”修饰.故选A. 12.—________ is your home from the library?—It is about fifteen ________ walk.A. How long; minutes’B. How far: minutesC. How long; minute’sD. How far; minutes’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：—你家离图书馆多远？—走路大约15分钟.本题主要考查特殊疑问词组及名词所有格的用法.根据about fifteen minutes’ walk,可知上文是询问你家离图书馆多远,How far询问多远,How long询问时间多久或物体多长；minute是可数名词.“15分钟”的英文翻译为“fifteen minutes”.以s结尾的名词的所有格的构成是在词尾加’.故选D.13.The only thing ________ I want to do is ________ a rest.A. that: haveB. which; havingC. which; to haveD. that; to have【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我唯一想做的事情就是歇一会儿.本题主要考查定语从句关系词和动词不定式.先行词“thing”被“the only”修饰时,关系代词只能用that,排除B和C,此处为不定式做表语,说明主语的内容（休息是我唯一想做的事情）.故选D.【点睛】定语从句中关系代词只能用that引导的几种情况：（1）如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which.（2）如果先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who).（3）当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修饰时.（4）当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时.（5）在there be句型中,常用that.（5）先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that.14.At school we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. as; asD. either; or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且还被传授如何做到行为得体.本题主要考查连词词义辨析.A. neither; nor意思为“既不…也不…”；B. not only; but also意思为“不但…而且…”；C. as; as 意思为“和……一样”D. either; or意思为“要么…要么…”；根据句意可知,在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且还被传授如何做到行为得体.故选B.15.—My name is Harden. Shall I spell it for you?—________. A.If you don’t mind B. My pleasure C. Nice to meet you D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：—我的名字叫哈登,我给你拼一下好吗？--如果你不介意的话. 本题主要考查情景交际.A. If you don’t mind如果你不介意的话；B. My pleasure我很荣幸,用于回答感谢；C. Nice to meet you见到你很高兴,用于两人见面时问候；D. Not at all不客气,用于回答感谢；根据题干My name is Harden．Shall I spell it for you？可知应说我给你拼一下好吗？如果你不介意的话.故选A.Ⅲ. Cloze TestChoose the best answer to complete the passage.In nature, you may see ___16___ insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered ___17___?Locusts (蝗虫) are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds ___18___ them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners ___19___ because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops (庄稼) . When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals ___20___quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful ___21___ flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. ___22___, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and ___23___ by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even strange acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves ___24___ in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps ____25____ safe though it is not strong at all.16. A. many B. much C. every D. few17. A. what B. how C. why D. where18. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. catches19. A. so B. but C. or D. nor20. A. walk B. climb C. fly D. run21. A. asB. likeC. inD. with 22. A. HoweverB. SoC. IfD. But 23. A. ateB. flownC. eatenD. flew 24. A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. slowlyD. wonderfully 25. A. them B. themselves C. itself D. it【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了一些动物依靠自身颜色来保护自己的生存方式.自然界有许多昆虫和动物都有不同的颜色.本文以蝗虫、棕熊、老虎、北极熊、蝴蝶和土壤昆虫为例叙述了动物的保护色,并介绍了墨鱼保护自己的方式.【16题详解】句意：在大自然中,你可能会看到许多不同颜色的昆虫和动物.考查形容词用法及上下文语境理解.A. many 许多的（修饰可数名词）；B. much 很多的（修饰不可数名词）；C. every 每个；D. few 很少的（修饰可数名词）.根据空后的“insects ”为可数名词复数,此处应由“many ”修饰,故选A .【17题详解】句意：你有没有想过这是为什么呢？考查疑问副词及上下文语境理解.A. what 什么；B. how 怎样；C. why 为什么；D. where 哪里.根据下文介绍昆虫和动物的颜色不同是为了保护自己,解释了为什么它们的颜色不一样,故选C .【18题详解】句意：对于鸟儿们来说蝗虫是超级美味的食物,但是鸟儿们要抓住蝗虫却并不容易.考查固定搭配.A. catch （原形）；B. to catch （不定式）；C. catching （现在分词）；D. catches （第三人称单数形式）.根据固定句型“it is adj/n for sb to do sth ”可知此处应填不定式,故选B .【19题详解】句意：这既不是因为蝗虫是好的跳跃者或者好的奔跑者,也不是因为它比它的敌人更聪明.考查连词词义辨析及上下文语境理解.A. so 因此（表结果）；B. but 但是（表转折）；C. or 或者（表选择）；D. nor 也不是.根据前句“neither ”可知应选择“nor ”,构成固定搭配“neither…nor…既不是……也不是”故选D .【20题详解】句意：棕熊、老虎和其他动物安静的走过森林.。
【3套试卷】保定市中考第一次模拟考试英语试题
中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案(1)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Jerry, this is our new invention. It took us almost one month to finish it.—Oh, that’s fantastic. You did a great job!A. wonderfulB. sillyC. educational()2. — Peter, how was your trip to London?— I had a very good time. I am quite glad to have made so many new friends.A. popularB. comfortableC. pleased()3. — Helen, this clock looks so special. Where did you get it?—It is my grandpa’s collection. I found it in a big box yesterday.A. correctB. unusualC. wise()4. — The house looks beautiful, Mum. Can we live in it?—Dear, the main problem is tha t we don’t have enough money.A. easy thingB. simple questionC. major trouble()5. — I hear the dinosaurs are very huge. Where can we find them, Mr Green?—They died out millions of years ago. You can see them in the movies.A. disappearedB. hidC. remained()6. — What do you like doing in your spare time, Tony?—I like reading and listening to music.A. when you are awakeB. when you are busyC. when you are free()7. — The house is filled with flowers.—Really? Then it must be very beautiful.A. is foil ofB. is used forC. is made from()8. — Why does the boy look so sad?—His classmates think he is stupid and often play a joke on him.A. play withB. make fun ofC. keep in touch withii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年河北省中考英语模拟试卷(1)
2020年河北省中考英语模拟试卷（1）卷I（选择题）一、听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．1．A．treatB．tripC．trade2．A．7：15B．7：40C．7：503．A．look upB．put upC．get up4．A．He missed the early bus．B．He didn't miss the early bus．C．He was lucky．5．A．I'm sure you'll like it．B．I want to know if you like it．C．I like it very much．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语．6．A．Sure，here you are．B．Good idea! Let's go．C．Sorry to hear that．7．A．OK，I will．B．Sorry，I didn't．C．No，I haven't．8．A．Pretty soon．B．Very often．C．Very well．9．A．She likes music．B．She's tall and thin．C．She's friendly．10．A．Thank you．B．Why not？C．Sorry，I won't．听对话和问题，选择正确的选项．11．What's the time now？12．How does the man wish to travel around the world？13．How does the boy keep in touch with his friends now？A．By writing letters．B．By sending e﹣mails．C．By making telephone calls．14．What is Peter doing？A．Sleeping．B．Watching TV．C．Playing on the computer．15．Where will Peter meet his friends？A．At the front door of the museum．B．At the back door of the museum．C．At the school gate．16．What kind of room does the man want to book？A．A double room with a view of the lake．B．A single room with a view of the lake．C．A single room with a big window．17．How long will the man stay in the hotel？A．For three days．B．For five days．C．For fifteen days．18．How much will the man pay for the room？A．￥280．B．￥560．C．￥840．听短文和问题，选择正确答案．19．（1）Who can join the organization？A．Students of 12 or 13 years old．B．Adults of 20 to 30 years old．C．Children of 11 or 12 years old．（2）Which of the following isn't mentioned？A．A lot of children still don't have enough food to eat．B．Lots of animals are dying because they have no place to go．C．There's all kinds of noise pollution．（3）Why does the speaker give the speech？A．To introduce her hometown to people．B．To teach people how to solve the problems．C．To ask people to protect the environment．（4）What will they do this afternoon？A．Go to the sports center．B．Watch a football game．C．Walk around the square．（5）When will they see a film？A．On Wednesday．B．On Thursday．C．On Friday．（6）Where will they take a one﹣day trip？A．To a famous theater．B．To a famous museum．C．To a famous university．（7）What time will they leave for the airport on Saturday？A．At 8：30 am．B．At 9：30 am．C．At 8：30 pm．听短文填空20．Report FormTopic：（1）EducationSpeaker：Mr Mark Brown，from the local（2）station．Time & Place：at 3：00 pm on（3）afternoon，in the school gymActivities：（4）playing，questions and answersPresent：（5）A set of笔试部分单项选择21．I have a little sister．________favorite subject is English．（）A．Her B．Your C．His D．My 22．Mr．Li is a teacher with 21 years' ________，so he teaches well．（）A．attention B．informationC．service D．experience23．Our math teacher teaches us in a ________ way．We all like his classes．（）A．special B．delicious C．terrible D．safe 24．You mustn't drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver's license．（）A．unless B．if C．since D．when 25．I haven't finished reading the book．I ________it when I finish it．（）A．return B．returnedC．will return D．have returned26．I ________a wrong way．I spent fifty more minutes getting there．（）A．take B．will take C．am taking D．took27．Miss Guo ______ my mistakes and asked me to correct them at once．（）A．dealt with B．pointed outC．put away D．waited for28．﹣Can you give me some information about the book？﹣Sorry，I ________ it．I don't know what it's about．（）A．won't read B．haven't readC．don't read D．wasn't reading29．Dou yin，a very popular app，________by people of different ages．（）A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．has enjoyed D．is enjoyed30．﹣Did you have a good time in Russia？﹣Come and have a look．My photos will show you ________．（）A．what the trip was B．when I went thereC．how the trip was D．why I went there完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．The Warrens are a common family．However，this common family has done something （1）．A few years ago，they moved to the countryside and built a house which was powered （提供动力）by the wind and the sun!Mr．Warren wanted his family to play a role in （2）the planet，so he read a lot about the electrical system．Then，he （3）to create electricity to power everything they needed for their daily lives．The kids were （4）at first．"Will we still be able to watch TV？What about the computer？" they asked．"Don't worry at all，" said their father．"Just because we are going to create our own electricity doesn't mean we have to live in the （5）．""We are going to set up a wind generator （发电机），" explained Mrs．Warren．"Wind is a great way to （6）electricity．It's not only free but also clean．The wind doesn't blow all the time，though．That's （7）we need to store （储存）our power．Then，when there is no wind，we will still have power to run everything in our house．"Mr．Warren added，"We are also going to collect （8）from the sun and turn it into electricity．So，when the wind blows，we have power．When the （9）shines，we have power，too．"It's easy to see that the family really （10）renewable energy．Now，they are living happily in their self﹣powered countryside home．（1）A．normal B．special C．similar D．private（2）A．saving B．breaking C．greeting D．examining（3）A．failed B．agreed C．decided D．refused（4）A．angry B．worried C．happy D．interested（5）A．spring B．moment C．past D．dark（6）A．shoot B．waste C．reduce D．produce（7）A．how B．why C．which D．where（8）A．scenes B．energy C．rubbish D．objects（9）A．star B．light C．sun D．moon（10）A．trusts in B．calls in C．shuts off D．cuts down阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．32．As I think of our friendship，I begin to see，Only words can't describe what you mean to me．When this cold，hard world makes me alone and blue，I look up to see my angel （天使），my sweet angel，you．You dry the tears that fall down from my eyes．You bring me sunshine to brighten my sky．You save me when I'm scared and alone．And take my hand to lead me home．No matter the miles that separate us，We're always together in each other's hearts．Sometimes we take for granted （理所当然地）I fear，The ones who are so close and dear．We get so caught up in life and things we must do．Sometimes we forget to stop and say I love you．If ever you felt I forgot you or didn't care about you，Let me stop right now；my true feelings I'll share．You're the sun in my sky，the bed where I lie．You're the home where I'm safe，the field where I play．You're everything I am，everything I do．So what I am saying is ____!（1）The poem above is probably written to a．A．friendB．teacherC．brotherD．mother（2）The best words for the blank in the poem is．A．I'M SORRYB．HOW ARE YOUC．I LOVE YOUD．WHAT A SURPRISE33．Jessica was a 9﹣year﹣old girl from a small village．She finished attending primary school till 4th grade at her village．She went to study in a city school nearby from her 5th grade．However，upon seeing her simple clothing and knowing she is from a small village，other students started to make fun of her．One day，the teacher told the students to be ready for a surprise test! She told everyone to write down 7 wonders of the world．Everyone started to write the answer quickly．However，it took Jessica quite a while before she started writing．After everyone handed in their answer paper，the teacher came and asked Jessica，"What happened，dear？Don't worry．Just write what you know as others have learned about it a few days ago．"Jessica replied，"I was thinking that there are so many wonders，which 7 I can pick to write!" and then she handed her answer paper to the teacher．The teacher started checkingeveryone's answer and most of them had answered them correctly such as The Great Wall of China，Stonehenge，Great Pyramid of Giza，Leaning Tower of Pisa，etc．The teacher was happy that her students had remembered what she had taught them．At last，she picked up Jessica's answer paper and started to read．As she saw Jessica's answer，she was shocked．Then she read out her answer loudly，"The 7 Wonders are ﹣To be able to See，To be able to Hear，To be able to Feel，To Laugh，To Think，To be kind，To Love!"The whole class fell into dead silence．What great wonders! Today，a girl from a small village reminded them of the most valuable gifts that god has given them，which are truly wonders!（1）Jessica came from a．A．big townB．city schoolC．small villageD．poor family（2）The teacher came up to Jessica to．A．make fun of herB．check her answerC．give her a testD．encourage her（3）Which of the following sentences can be added to the chart （图表）？Jessica handed her answer paper to the teacher．？The teacher read out Jessica'sanswer out．A．The teacher began to check the students' answer．B．After quite a long while，Jessica started to write．C．The teacher asked the class to get ready for a surprise test．D．All the students became silent because of Jessica's answer．（4）The whole class became silent after hearing Jessica's answers because．A．it was too strangeB．it was full of meaningsC．it was from the godD．it was too hard to understand34．The book festival coming!Do you have some books you don't want？Your old love may be someone's new favorite．Bring one book to Stuttgart City Library and get another one home for free!※When & How：October 3﹣October 15Bring one book for one book festival card．October 17﹣October 31Bring one card for one book you like to read．※What books：All kinds of books except school books，comic books （连环漫画），and dictionaries．Notice：①Your book must be in good shape，without any page missing．②Your book must be clean，and nothing is written on it．Opening hours：9：30 am﹣4：30 pm （We are closed on Mondays．）Want to know more？Please call 1234﹣5678．Address：Mailander Platz 1，70173 Stuttgart，GermanyOctoberSun．Mon．Tue．Wed．Thu．Fri．Sat．12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031（1）What is the book festival for？A．Selling second﹣hand books．B．Telling people how to choose books．C．Inviting people to change books with each other．D．Introducing the most popular books to others．（2）Susan is busy packing some books for the book festival．Which is most probably one of them？A．A Chinese﹣English dictionary．B．A nice storybook in English．C．A picture book with some written notes．D．A notebook she used in the math class．（3）Look at the calendar．If Sean has a book festival card，when can he use it？A．October 3．B．October 14．C．October 23．D．October 29．（4）Stuttgart City Library is open for hours a day．A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight35．Everything starts as a dream，a thought or an image in your mind，but this is just the first step to success．You should take action．If you stay there，you will enjoy your dream．One day you will see that you are standing still，like a person watching a beautiful and inspiring movie over and over again，but not going out to the real world to create and live what he or she has seen in the movie．Are you waiting for some miracles （奇迹）to change your life？Sometimes，miracles do happen，but why not make the miracles happen？By taking part in its creation；byplanning，watching，expecting，and acting，you can help the miracles happen．For most people，it looks like a difficult step，because they don't know where to start and what to do．Don't be afraid of the "action" part．You can take action that takes you closer to your goals，even if you don't have enough money，time，or the proper abilities．The people who succeed are always those who would take action．They think，plan，read，and look around them to see open doors，then take action．This has to do with every area of life，including relationships，work，material success，self﹣improvement and spiritual growth．Sometimes，you might find yourself pushed into an open door，toward success．But in most situations，you will see the door and notice it，but you need the "action part" of opening it，passing through it，and doing things to make the goal come true．Don't wait for the opportunity to come．Create the opportunity．Believe that it is already here，and improve yourself for it，so that when it appears，you can hold it，and make the most of it．（1）According to the passage，if you have a dream，you should．A．stay where you areB．take actionC．enjoy your dreamD．stop thinking of it（2）Why do most people think it difficult to make miracles happen？A．Because miracles can't be put into practice．B．Because miracles are just imaginations of people．C．Because they think it is impossible to make it happen．D．Because they don't know where to start and what to do．（3）The underlined phrase "make the most of" in the passage means．A．make full use ofB．run out ofC．take care ofD．look out of（4）Which of the following is the right order to realize a dream？a．You make a plan．b．You imagine something．c．You succeed in realizing your dream．d．You take action towards your dream．A．a→b→c→dB．a→c→d→bC．b→a→d→cD．b→d→a→c（5）What does this passage mainly want to tell us？A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Never be afraid to try your dreams．C．Success belongs to those who have great dreams．D．Everything starts as a dream，but requires action．笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题．36．That bottle of water you paid ﹩1 to ﹩3 for may contain （包含）tiny pieces of plastic，according to a new report．A recent study tested 259 water bottles from 11 brands sold across nine countries，including the United States，and found that 93% of those tested contained microplastics （微塑料）pollution．Sherri Mason，a researcher of the State University of New York said that 65% of the plastic pieces were "chips" of plastic，and contained the plastic which was used to make some bottle cups．"I think it is coming through the process of bottling the water，" Mason said．"I think that most of the plastic that we are seeing is coming from the bottle itself，it is coming from the cup，it is coming from the industrial process of bottling the water．"Researchers remind that it's unclear what influence microplastics can have on the human body．And，microplastics have been found in everything，ranging from fish and shelllish （贝类）sold in the supermarket to tap water．The International Bottled Water Association President and CEO Joe Doss said in a research，"The study isn't based on science，and the study's findings do nothing more thanunnecessarily scare customers．Customers can remain confident that bottled water products，like all food and drinks，are strictly regulated （管理）by the U．S．Food and Drug Administration are safe for users．The bottled water industry is always trying to provide customers with the safest and highest quality products．"The World Health Organization told BBC that it is doing a survey on the hidden risks of drinking bottled water．（1）完成句子A recent study found that 93% of water bottles tested contained．（2）简略回答问题How does Joe like the findings of the study？（3）简略回答问题What will the World Health Organization do？（4）用英语归纳文章的主题This passage mainly tells people may have potential （潜在的）for drinking．（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空．37．I am good at English，but my brother isn't．It makes（1）（he）very sad．Are you （2）（face）the same problem with him？If so，try the following two ways．I think they are （3）（fast）and better ways!The first way is to download English songs from the Internet．It can really help improve your listening ability．Listening（4）your favorite English songs is actually a useful way．Before listening，you can read the lyrics first to understand （5）meaning of the song．While you are listening，you can also write some useful words d （6）．If necessary，you can go to a dictionary for help．Watching a movie is the s （7）way．It's good and interesting．So choose your favorite movie before watching．It is（8）（wonder）to watch movies，and it can help you a lot! You can also imitate （模仿）the pronunciation of the （9）（actor）in the movie．To increase the number of your English words and know the dialogs better，have your pen and notebook ready as you may want to pick some useful words or phrases．Do you enjoy using the two ways？I hope they can help you learn English more（10）（easy）．基础写作（包括A、B两部分）A）连词成句根据所给单词或词语，完成句子．要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确．（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出．）38．dictionary，lend，could，me，you，your？39．are，in，kinds of，our school，there，clubs．40．doubt，own，never，your，ability．41．feelings，brings，what，music，good，us!42．we，everyone，finish the task，believes，can，on time．书面表达43．九年级的学习生活繁忙中有困惑、泪水，也有进步、喜悦．请根据下面提示，以"Our School Life in Grade Nine为题写一篇词数为80左右的短文，介绍九年级的学校生活，并提出希望和建议．提示：1．在学校：老师认真负责，充满爱心；学生：……（至少发挥两点）2．周末作业：作业多，舍弃爱好；周末活动：锻炼、电视愿望：……（发挥一到两点）要求：1．短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2．短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3．词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：patient，carefully，actively，stressed紧张的___________________．2020年河北省中考英语模拟试卷（1）参考答案与试题解析卷I（选择题）一、听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．1．A．treatB．tripC．trade【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．A．7：15B．7：40C．7：50【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．A．look upB．put upC．get up【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．A．He missed the early bus．B．He didn't miss the early bus．C．He was lucky．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．A．I'm sure you'll like it．B．I want to know if you like it．C．I like it very much．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听句子，选出该句的最佳答语．6．A．Sure，here you are．B．Good idea! Let's go．C．Sorry to hear that．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．A．OK，I will．B．Sorry，I didn't．C．No，I haven't．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．A．Pretty soon．B．Very often．C．Very well．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．A．She likes music．B．She's tall and thin．C．She's friendly．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．A．Thank you．B．Why not？C．Sorry，I won't．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听对话和问题，选择正确的选项．11．What's the time now？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12．How does the man wish to travel around the world？【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．How does the boy keep in touch with his friends now？A．By writing letters．B．By sending e﹣mails．C．By making telephone calls．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14．What is Peter doing？A．Sleeping．B．Watching TV．C．Playing on the computer．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略15．Where will Peter meet his friends？A．At the front door of the museum．B．At the back door of the museum．C．At the school gate．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16．What kind of room does the man want to book？A．A double room with a view of the lake．B．A single room with a view of the lake．C．A single room with a big window．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略17．How long will the man stay in the hotel？A．For three days．B．For five days．C．For fifteen days．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略18．How much will the man pay for the room？A．￥280．B．￥560．C．￥840．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文和问题，选择正确答案．19．（1）Who can join the organization？A．Students of 12 or 13 years old．B．Adults of 20 to 30 years old．C．Children of 11 or 12 years old．（2）Which of the following isn't mentioned？A．A lot of children still don't have enough food to eat．B．Lots of animals are dying because they have no place to go．C．There's all kinds of noise pollution．（3）Why does the speaker give the speech？A．To introduce her hometown to people．B．To teach people how to solve the problems．C．To ask people to protect the environment．（4）What will they do this afternoon？A．Go to the sports center．B．Watch a football game．C．Walk around the square．（5）When will they see a film？A．On Wednesday．B．On Thursday．C．On Friday．（6）Where will they take a one﹣day trip？A．To a famous theater．B．To a famous museum．C．To a famous university．（7）What time will they leave for the airport on Saturday？A．At 8：30 am．B．At 9：30 am．C．At 8：30 pm．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略听短文填空20．Report FormTopic：（1）EducationSpeaker：Mr Mark Brown，from the local（2）station．Time & Place：at 3：00 pm on（3）afternoon，in the school gymActivities：（4）playing，questions and answersPresent：（5）A set of【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略笔试部分单项选择21．I have a little sister．________favorite subject is English．（）A．Her B．Your C．His D．My【分析】我有一个小妹妹．她最喜欢的学科是英语．【解答】her她的；your你的/你们的；his他的；my我的．根据sister（姐/妹），可知是女性，用"她的"．故选：A．【点评】本题考查物主代词，要根据第一句判断出谈论的是谁，然后根据选项的含义选出正确的答案．22．Mr．Li is a teacher with 21 years' ________，so he teaches well．（）A．attention B．informationC．service D．experience【分析】李老师是一位有21年（教学）经验的老师，所以他教得很好．【解答】attention注意；information信息；service服务；experience经验．根据下文"so he teaches well所以他教得很好"，可知李老师很有经验，要用experience．句意为：李老师是一位有21年（教学）经验的老师，所以他教得很好．故选：D．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．23．Our math teacher teaches us in a ________ way．We all like his classes．（）A．special B．delicious C．terrible D．safe【分析】我们的数学老师用一种特殊的方式教我们．我们都喜欢他的课．【解答】special特别的；delicious美味的；terrible可怕的；safe安全的．根据下文"We all like his classes我们都喜欢他的课"，可知这位数学老师与众不同，special符合句意．故选：A．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．24．You mustn't drive a car on the road ________ you get a driver's license．（）A．unless B．if C．since D．when【分析】除非你有驾驶证，否则你不能在路上开车．【解答】unless除非，相当于if not，表条件；if如果，表条件；since既然，因为，表原因；when当……的时候，表时间．根据句意"___你有驾驶证，否则你不能在路上开车．"可知，unless符合句意．故选：A．【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，便可得出答案．25．I haven't finished reading the book．I ________it when I finish it．（）A．return B．returnedC．will return D．have returned【分析】我还没有读完这本书．我读完就还给你．【解答】return返回，returned是过去式，will return是一般将来时结构，have returned是现在完成时结构．本句when引导的时间状语从句相当于条件，时态遵循主将从现，故此空用一般将来时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查一般将来时．when引导的时间状语从句如果表示条件时，要符合主将从现的原则．26．I ________a wrong way．I spent fifty more minutes getting there．（）A．take B．will take C．am taking D．took【分析】我走错路了．我又花了五十多分钟才到那儿．【解答】take拿/走（路线），will take是一般将来时结构，am taking是现在进行时结构，took是其过去式．根据下文"I spent fifty more minutes getting there我又花了五十多分钟才到那儿"，可知此前走错了路，take a wrong way是过去的动作．故选：D．【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．Miss Guo ______ my mistakes and asked me to correct them at once．（）A．dealt with B．pointed outC．put away D．waited for【分析】郭老师指出了我的错误并且要求我立即改正他们．【解答】A处理；B指出；C收拾好；D等待．根据句意"郭老师指出了我的错误并且要求我立即改正他们．"可知要填"指出"．故选：B．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．28．﹣Can you give me some information about the book？﹣Sorry，I ________ it．I don't know what it's about．（）A．won't read B．haven't readC．don't read D．wasn't reading【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些关于这本书的信息吗？﹣﹣对不起，我还没有读过它．我不知道是怎么回事．【解答】read读，四个选项都是否定意义；won't read是一般将来时，haven't read是现在完成时，don't read是一般现在时，wasn't reading是过去进行时．根据下文"I don't know what it's about．我不知道是怎么回事"，可知还没有读过；本句表示"没读过"对现在造成了"不知道它是关于什么的"的影响，需用现在完成时．故选：B．【点评】本题考查现在完成时，没有明确的时间状语，需要根据句意来判断句子的时态，然后根据时态构成选出正确的构成．29．Dou yin，a very popular app，________by people of different ages．（）A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．has enjoyed D．is enjoyed【分析】抖音是一款非常受欢迎的app，不同年龄的人都喜欢它．【解答】enjoy喜爱/享受，enjoys是其三单形式，enjoyed是过去式，has enjoyed是现在完成时结构，is enjoyed是一般现在时的被动语态结构．Dou yin（抖音）是动词enjoy的受动者，需用被动语态"be done" 结构，时态是一般现在时．主语是单数，用is+过去分词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．﹣Did you have a good time in Russia？﹣Come and have a look．My photos will show you ________．（）A．what the trip was B．when I went thereC．how the trip was D．why I went there【分析】﹣﹣你在俄罗斯玩得愉快吗？﹣﹣过来看一看．我的照片会告诉你旅途如何．【解答】what the trip was旅行是什么；when I went there我什么时候去的那里；how the trip was旅行如何；why I went there 为什么我去那里．show sb．sth．给某人展示某物；根据问句"Did you have a good time in Russia你在俄罗斯过得愉快吗"，可知需回答状态；how 怎么样，用于问状态，故选：C．【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．The Warrens are a common family．However，this common family has done something （1）B．A few years ago，they moved to the countryside and built a house which was powered （提供动力）by the wind and the sun!Mr．Warren wanted his family to play a role in （2）A the planet，so he read a lot about the electrical system．Then，he （3）C to create electricity to power everything they needed for their daily lives．The kids were （4）B at first．"Will we still be able to watch TV？What about the computer？" they asked．"Don't worry at all，" said their father．"Just because we are goingto create our own electricity doesn't mean we have to live in the （5）D．""We are going to set up a wind generator （发电机），" explained Mrs．Warren．"Wind is a great way to （6）D electricity．It's not only free but also clean．The wind doesn't blow all the time，though．That's （7）B we need to store （储存）our power．Then，when there is no wind，we will still have power to run everything in our house．"Mr．Warren added，"We are also going to collect （8）B from the sun and turn it into electricity．So，when the wind blows，we have power．When the （9）C shines，we have power，too．"It's easy to see that the family really （10）A renewable energy．Now，they are living happily in their self﹣powered countryside home．（1）A．normal B．special C．similar D．private（2）A．saving B．breaking C．greeting D．examining（3）A．failed B．agreed C．decided D．refused（4）A．angry B．worried C．happy D．interested（5）A．spring B．moment C．past D．dark（6）A．shoot B．waste C．reduce D．produce（7）A．how B．why C．which D．where（8）A．scenes B．energy C．rubbish D．objects（9）A．star B．light C．sun D．moon（10）A．trusts in B．calls in C．shuts off D．cuts down【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了沃伦一家自己动手利用风力和阳光发电，以实际行动拯救地球的故事．【解答】（1）B．形容词辨析．normal正常的；special特别的；similar相似的；private 私有的．however然而，表语义转折；根据上文"The Warrens are a common family沃伦一家是一个普通的家庭"，可知这个普通的家庭做了一些不普通的事情，ACD三项不合句意，句意：然而，这个普通的家庭做了一些特别的事情．故选B．（2）A．动词辨析．saving拯救；breaking打破；greeting问候；examining检查．根据下文"so he read a lot about the electrical system所以他读了很多关于电力系统的书"，可知原因是他想让家人在拯救地球的行动中发挥作用，句意：沃伦先生想让他的家人在拯救地球的行动中发挥作用，所以他读了很多关于电力系统的书．故选A．（3）C．动词辨析．failed失败；agreed同意；decided决定；refused拒绝．then然后，表顺承；根据上下文可知，他做了"创造电力来供应他们日常生活所需的"决定，句意：然后，他决定创造电力来供应他们日常生活所需的一切．故选C．（4）B．形容词辨析．angry生气的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；interested有趣的．根据下文孩子的话"Will we still be able to watch TV？What about the computer？我们还能看电视吗？那电脑呢"，可知孩子们很担心能不能继续看电视和用电脑，句意：孩子们一开始很担心．故选B．（5）D．名词辨析．spring春天；moment时刻；past过去/昔日；dark黑暗．本句是否定句，mean意味着；根据"doesn't mean"和语境，可知ABC三项不合句意，句意：仅仅因为我们要自己发电，并不意味着我们必须生活在黑暗中．故选D．（6）D．动词辨析．shoot射击；waste浪费；reduce减少；produce生产．根据前文"he decided to create electricity to power everything they needed for their daily lives他决定创造电力来满足他们日常生活所需的一切"，结合本句，可知风力发电是一种很好的发电方式，produce 符合句意，句意：风力发电是一种很好的发电方式．故选D．（7）B．疑问词辨析．how怎样，表方式；why为什么，表原因；which哪一个，表事物；where在哪里，表地点．根据句意结构，可知本句解释原因，和前句是因果关系，句意：这就是为什么我们需要储存能量（的原因）．故选B．（8）B．名词辨析．句scenes场景；energy能量；rubbish垃圾；objects物品．根据下文"turn it into electricity将其转化为电能"，可知是从太阳能中收集能量，意：我们还将从太阳能中收集能量，并将其转化为电能．故选B．（9）C．名词辨析．star星星；light光线；sun太阳；moon月亮．shine照耀；根据上文"We are also going to collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity我们还将从太阳能中收集能量，并将其转化为电能"，可知当太阳照耀的时候，我们也有能量，句意：当太阳照耀的时候，我们也有能量．故选C．（10）A．动词辨析．trusts in信任；calls in顺道走访；shuts off关闭；cuts down削减．根据最后"they are living happily in their self﹣powered countryside home他们幸福地生活在他们的自供电的乡村家庭"，结合前一段沃伦先生关于风能和太阳能的介绍，可知他们相信。
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河北省保定市定兴县2020年初中生第一次模拟考试英语试题Ⅰ．单项选择题。
（每题1分，共计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Yesterday was birthday. My father took me to see the film Ne Zha.A. hisB. herC. myD. their2. the morning of October 1st, many people watched the national military paradetogether.A. ForB. AtC. InD. On3. Mobile phones are useful in our life, they can make our life more convenient.A. andB. butC. soD. or4. China has made great progress in 5G technology. Soon it will be used.A. simplyB. closelyC. widelyD. secretly5. The bike be Tom's. He comes to school every day by bus.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not6. The Grass Skyline is than many places of interest in Hebei.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful7. Zhang Dingyu many patients overcome the disease. He is a great doctor.A. helpedB. is helpingC. will helpD. has helped8. Fire fighters believed that they could the big fire to protect these animals.A. put outB. give outC. carry outD. look out9. I have spent the whole morning doing my homework. So I out to relax.A. wentB. was goingC. will goD. go10. The horse head that from the Old Summer Palace returned to China recently.A. stealsB. stoleC. was stolenD. are stolenⅡ．完形填空。
（每题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Since the outbreak (爆发) of COVID-19 in Wuhan, most people have avoided going to the city in order to reduce the risk of being infected (感染). But some kinds of warmth and 11 are showing up. They are a group of volunteers from every place and what they have done are worth remembering.Driver Li Gaofeng from a transportation team in Xilinhot with his friends, volunteered to 12 more than 30 tons of fresh vegetables to Wuhan. They overcame all kinds of 13and travelled more than 1, 700 kilometers from grassland to plain. They 14 arrived in Wuhan on Feb. 1st. They are ordinary people who did something extraordinary.Medical workers from all over the country 15 hands in face of the outbreak of COVID-19. Doctors and nurses from around the country were sent to the area of the outbreak of COVID-19 to provide 16 . By Feb. 17th, more than 32 thousand doctors and nurses have been sent to 17 the viruses in Wuhan.There are so many stor i es in this outbreak. 18 it weren't for the disease, we would have had the festival happily, and it would have been hard to know that so many shining souls were hidden among the ordinary crowd. It is these 19 ordinary people who keep us warm and calm, make us in the heart of the strength and in the present hope. What they did kept us wondering—when the country is 20 trouble, what should we ordinary people do? The answer is: each person shoulder their share of duty.11. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. illness12. A. translate B. transport C. collect D. connect13. A. differences B. decisions C. difficulties D. discussions14. A. proudly B. luckily C. quickly D. successfully15. A. washed B. joined C. shook D. kissed16. A. money B. medicine C. help D. care17. A. play with B. work with C. talk with D. fight with18. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Until19. A. serious B. bright C. strict D. funny20. A. with B. on C. in D. atⅢ．阅读理解（每题2分，共计30分）ABe the Best of Whatever You AreIf you can't be a pine (松树) on the top of the hill,Be a little tree in the valley—but must beThe best little tree by the side of the river.Be a bush if you can't be a tree.If you can't be a bush be a bit of grass—And some highway happier make.If you can't be a big fish then just be a little fish—But the liveliest little fish in the lake!We can't all be captains, we've got to be a sailor (水手),There's something for all of us here,There's big work to do, and there's small work to do,And the task you must do is the near.If you can't be a highway then just be a path,If you can't be the sun be a star,It isn't by size that you win or you fail—Be the best of whatever you are!21. If you can't be a pine on the top of the hill, you must beA. a not confident little treeB. a shy short bushC. a shameful little grassD. a happy little grass22. What should you do now according to the poem?A. Finish your present task.B. Achieve your dream.C. Try your best to win.D. Finish your task quickly.23. What decides your success or failure?A. Be the happiest yourself.B. Be the cleverest yourself.C. Be the simplest yourself.D. Be the best yourself.BMaya's class was going to the zoo for their field trip. Maya was excited. It had been a long time since she saw all the wonderful animals last time. Her favorite animals were the giraffes and the lions.Miss Rogers, her teacher, took them to the zoo. In the lion area, all the lions were outside and roaring (咆哮) very loudly, except for one. He was sitting by himself under a tree. “I wonder what's wrong with him,” Maya said to Rachel. “Maybe he's just tired,” Rachel said. It was time to leave the zoo, and on the way home Maya kept thinking about the lion that would not roar.When Maya got home, she told her mom all about the trip to the zoo and about the lion that would not roar. So they went to the zoo next Saturday. Sure enough, Maya found the lion. He was not roaring like the others. Maya and her mom learned from the zookeeper that the lion, named Toby, was sick and in need of special medicine. The zoo was having a hard time getting the medicine because it was very expensive. This gave Maya an idea. She wanted to raise money to help Toby. Maya held a car wash and a bake sale, so she could raise money. After two weeks, Maya raised $300 to help get the medicine for Toby.After only five days, Toby started to make some noises. Maya went back to the zoo the following week and couldn't believe her ears. Toby was roaring, and he was the loudest lion in the cage!24. Why did Maya go to the zoo?A. It was her birthday.B. It was a special reward for her.C. It was a field trip.D. It was her first time to the zoo.25. How did Maya raise money for the lion?A. She had a bake sale and a car wash.B. She babysat the neighbor's boy.C. She cleaned the neighbor's home.D. She asked her mother for help. 26. We can learn form the passage that Maya is a girl.A. smartB. prettyC. lazyD. kindC►Two large bananas ►One teaspoon of chocolate powder (粉) ►Two cups of milk ►Six pieces of ice ►Half cup of yoghurt ►A blender (搅拌机) ►Half teaspoon of sugar►A tall glassBANANA SMOOTHIETurn simple bananas into a delicious drink! Don ’t believe us? Prepare to be surprised! Here ’s how you can magically turn a fruit into a delicious and healthy drink. WHAT YOU NEED: WHAT TO DO:STEP1. Put all theingredients into the blender except the sugar and the chocolate powder.STEP2.Add the honey in t he end. After all t he otheri ngredients have b een added in. STEP3.With the help of an adult. Blend (搅拌) until the mixture is smooth. Pour the drink to the glass.STEP4.Put some ice into the drink. You can also cut a piece of banana and put it on the side of the glass for a funny look!Ta —da! You ’re done! Drink that smoothie (奶昔) while it ’s still cold and enjoy the goodness of the delicious bananas that went into making it!27. How many kinds of things do you need for the drink?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.28. Which of the following should be put into the blender in the first step?A. The milk.B. The sugar.C. The chocolate powder.D. The honey.29. What is the best way to enjoy the smoothie?A. Drinking it with some tea.B. Drinking it with a banana.C. Drinking it while it is cold.D. Drinking it after heating it up.30. What’s the main purpose of this article?A. To introduce a website.B. To teach an interesting lesson.C. To show what smoothie is like.D. To explain how to make banana smoothie.DOn January 27, in order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新冠肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued (公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17th. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and will be further noticed.However, many parents worry that putting off the start time of school may affect children’s studies. If children have such a long winter vacation, they will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.In short, the putting off the start time of school influences students’studies and helps develop bad habits, so how to avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through a computer or a mobile network.It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection (感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching viruses and other key knowledge; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercise or some games at home, which is good for physical health.31. Parents worry about putting off the start time of school because .A. children may be infected by virusesB. they don’t like the idea of online learningC. children’s study may be affectedD. parents have no time to look after their children32. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?A. To keep playing online games.B. To spend lots of time with family.C. To do some physical exercise outside.D. To teach children health knowledge.33. The underlined word “suspension” in the passage means “”.A. planB. stopC. growthD. change34. Which is right according to the passage?A. Students would rather go to school.B. The date of going to school is decided.C. Online teaching will help students’ study.D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.35. What’s the best title for this passage?A. A Special Way to Learn at HomeB. A New War with a New ChanceC. A Way to Stay Mentally HealthyD. A Method that Makes Parents WorriedⅣ．任务型阅读（每题2分，共计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成36—40题。