暖通空调专业英语

AA-weighted sound pressure level A声级（96）absolute humidity绝对湿度（2）absolute roughness绝对粗糙度（25）absorbate 吸收质（49）absorbent 吸收剂（49）absorbent吸声材料（100）absorber吸收器（85）absorptance for solar radiation太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment吸收装置（49）absorption of gas and vapo[u]r气体吸收（48）absorptiong refrige rationg cycle吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating machine吸收式制冷机access door检查门（55）acoustic absorptivity吸声系数（100）actual density真密度（44）actuating element执行机构（94）actuator执行机构（94）adaptive control system自适应控制系统（93）additional factor for exterior door外门附加率（19）additional factor for intermittent heating间歇附加率additional factor for wind force高度附加率（19）additional heat loss风力附加率（19）adiabatic humidification附加耗热量（18）adiabatic humidiflcation绝热加湿（66）adsorbate吸附质（49）adsorbent吸附剂（49）adsorber吸附装置（49）adsorption equipment吸附装置（49）adsorption of gas and vapo[u]r气体吸附（48）aerodynamic noise空气动力噪声（98）aerosol气溶胶（43）air balance风量平衡（35）air changes换气次数（35）air channel风道（51）air cleanliness空气洁净度（104）air collector集气罐（31）air conditioning空气调节（59）air conditioning condition空调工况（76）air conditioning equipment空气调节设备（70）air conditioning machine room空气调节机房（59）air conditioning system空气调节系统（62）air conditioning system cooling load空气调节系统冷负荷（62）air contaminant空气污染物（51）air-cooled condenser风冷式冷凝器（82）air cooler空气冷却器（74）air curtain空气幕（30）air cushion shock absorber空气弹簧隔振器（101）air distribution气流组织（68）air distributor空气分布器（54）air-douche unit with water atomization喷雾风扇（56）air duct风管、风道（51）air filter空气过滤器（58）air handling equipment空气调节设备（70）air handling unit room空气调节机房（59）air header集合管（52）air humidity空气湿度（2）air inlet风口（54）air intake进风口（41）air manifold集合管（52）air opening风口（54）air pollutant空气污染物（51）air pollution大气污染（50）air preheater空气预热器（73）air return method回风方式（70）air return mode回风方式（70）air return through corridor走廊回风（70）air space空气间层（15）air supply method送风方式（69）air supply mode送风方式（69）air supply (suction) opening with slide plate插板式送（吸）风口（54）air supply volume per unit area单位面积送风量（69）air temperature空气温度（2）air through tunnel地道风（40）air-to-air total heat exchanger全热换热器（73）air-to-cloth ratio气布比（48）air velocity at work area作业地带空气流速（5）air velocity at work place工作地点空气流速（4）air vent放气阀（31）air-water systen空气—水系统（64）airborne particles大气尘（43）air hater空气加热器（29）airspace空气间层（15）alarm signal报警信号（90）ail-air system全空气系统（63）all-water system全水系统（64）allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity 室内温湿度允许波动范围（5）ambient noise环境噪声（97）ammonia氨（78）amplification factor of centrolled plant调节对象放大系数（87）amplitude振幅（100）anergy（77）angle of repose安息角（44）ange of slide滑动角（44）angle scale热湿比（67）angle valve角阀（31）annual [value]历年值（3）annual coldest month历年最冷月（3）annual hottest month历年最热月（3）anticorrosive缓蚀剂（78）antifreeze agent防冻剂（78）antifreeze agent防冻剂（78）apparatus dew point机器露点（67）apparent density堆积密度（45）aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine氨—水吸收式制冷机（84）aspiation psychrometer通风温湿度计（102）Assmann aspiration psychrometer通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser淋激式冷凝器（83）atmospheric diffusion大气扩散（40）atmospheric dust大气尘（43）atmospheric pollution大气污染（50）atmospheric pressure大气压力（6atmospheric stability大气稳定度（50）atmospheric transparency大气透明度（10）atmospheric turblence大气湍流（50）automatic control自动控制（86）automatic roll filter自动卷绕式过滤器（58）automatic vent自动放气阀（32）HV AC SPECIAL ENGLISH 暖通空调专业词汇available pressure资用压力（27）average daily sol-air temperature日平均综合温度axial fan轴流式通风机（55）azeotropic mixture refrigerant共沸溶液制冷剂（77）Bback-flow preventer防回流装置（53）back pressure of steam trap凝结水背压力（14）back pressure return 余压回水（15）background noise背景噪声（98）back plate挡风板（39）bag filler袋式除尘器（57）baghouse袋式除尘器（57）barometric pressure大气压力（6）basic heat loss基本耗热量（18）bend muffler消声弯头（100）bimetallic thermometer双金属温度计（102）black globe temperature黑球温度（2）blow off pipe排污管（23）blowdown排污管（23）boiler锅炉（27）boiller house锅炉房（14）boiler plant锅炉房（14）boiler room锅炉房（14）booster加压泵（29）branch支管（22）branch duct(通风) 支管（51）branch pipe支管（22）building envelope围护结构（15）building flow zones建筑气流区（37）building heating entry热力入口（15）bulk density堆积密度（45）bushing补心（24）butterfly damper蝶阀（52）by-pass damper空气加热器〕旁通阀（41）by-pass pipe旁通管（23）Ccanopy hood 伞形罩（42）capillary tube毛细管（84）capture velocity控制风速（43）capture velocity外部吸气罩（41）capturing hood 卡诺循环（79）Carnot cycle串级调节系统（92）cascade control system铸铁散热器（29）cast iron radiator催化燃烧（49）catalytic oxidation 催化燃烧（49）ceilling fan吊扇（56）ceiling panelheating顶棚辐射采暖（12）center frequency中心频率（97）central air conditionint system 集中式空气调节系统（63）central heating集中采暖（11）central ventilation system新风系统（64）centralized control集中控制（91）centrifugal compressor离心式压缩机（82）centrifugal fan离心式通风机（55）check damper(通风〕止回阀（53）check valve止回阀（31）chilled water冷水（76）chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps一、二次泵冷水系统（81）chimney(排气〕烟囱（50）circuit环路（24）circulating fan风扇（55）circulating pipe循环管（23）circulating pump循环泵（29）clean room洁净室（104）cleaning hole清扫孔（54）cleaning vacuum plant真空吸尘装置（58）cleanout opening清扫孔（54）clogging capacity容尘量（47）close nipple长丝（24）closed booth大容积密闭罩（42）closed full flow return闭式满管回水（15）closed loop control闭环控制（87）closed return闭式回水（15）closed shell and tube condenser卧式壳管式冷凝器closed shell and tube evaporator卧式壳管式蒸发器closed tank闭式水箱（28）coefficient of accumulation of heat蓄热系数（17）coefficient of atmospheric transpareney大气透明度coefficient of effective heat emission散热量有效系数（38）coficient of effective heat emission传热系数（16）coefficient of locall resistance局部阻力系数（26）coefficient of thermal storage蓄热系数（17）coefficient of vapo[u]r蒸汽渗透系数（18）coefficient of vapo[u]r蒸汽渗透系数（18）coil盘管（74）collection efficiency除尘效率（47）combustion of gas and vapo[u]r气体燃烧（58）comfort air conditioning舒适性空气调节（59）common section共同段（25）compensator补偿器（31）components(通风〕部件（52）compression压缩（79）compression-type refrigerating machine压缩式制冷机（81）compression-type refrigerating system压缩式制冷系统（81）compression-type refrigeration压缩式制冷（80）compression-type refrigeration cycle压缩式制冷循环（79）compression-type water chiller压缩式冷水机组（81）concentratcd heating集中采暖（11）concentration of narmful substance有害物质浓度（36）condensate drain pan凝结水盘（74）condensate pipe凝结水管（22）condensate pump凝缩水泵（29）condensate tank凝结水箱（28）condensation冷凝（79）condensation of vapo[u]r气体冷凝（49）condenser冷凝器（82）condensing pressure冷凝压力（75）condensing temperature冷凝温度（75）condensing unit压缩冷凝机组（81）conditioned space空气调节房间（59）conditioned zone空气调节区（59）conical cowl锥形风帽（52）constant humidity system恒湿系统（64）constant temperature and humidity system恒温恒湿系统（64）constant temperature system 恒温系统（64）constant value control 定值调节（91）constant volume air conditioning system定风量空气调节系统continuous dust dislodging连续除灰（48）continuous dust dislodging连续除灰（48）continuous heating连续采暖（11）contour zone稳定气流区（38）control device控制装置（86）control panel控制屏（95）control valve调节阀（95）control velocity控制风速（43）controlled natural ventilation有组织自然通风（37）controlled plant调节对象（86）controlled variable被控参数（86）controller调节器（94）convection heating对流采暖（12）convector对流散热器（29）cooling降温、冷却（39、66）cooling air curtain冷风幕（74）cooling coil冷盘管（74）cooling coil section冷却段（72）cooling load from heat传热冷负荷（62）cooling load from outdoor air新风冷负荷（62）cooling load from ventilation新风冷负荷（62）cooling load temperature冷负荷温度（62）cooling system降温系统（40）cooling tower冷却塔（83）cooling unit冷风机组（56）cooling water冷却水（76）correcting element调节机构（95）correcting unit执行器（94）correction factor for orientaion朝向修正率（19）corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂（78）coupling管接头（23）cowl伞形风帽（52）criteria for noise control cross噪声控频标准（98）cross fan四通（24）crross-flow fan贯流式通风机（55）cross-ventilation穿堂风（37）cut diameter分割粒径（47）cyclone旋风除尘器（56）cyclone dust separator旋风除尘器（56）cylindrical ventilator筒形风帽（52）Ddaily range日较差（6）damping factot衰减倍数（17）data scaning巡回检测（90）days of heating period采暖期天数（9）deafener消声器（99）decibel(dB)分贝（96）degree-days of heating period采暖期度日数（9）degree of subcooling过冷度（79）degree of superheat过热度（80）dehumidification减湿（66）dehumidifying cooling减湿冷却（66）density of dust particle真密度（44）derivative time微分时间（89）design conditions计算参数（2）desorption解吸（49）detecting element检测元件（93）detention period延迟时间（18）deviation偏差（87）dew-point temperature露点温度（2）dimond-shaped damper菱形叶片调节阀（53）differential pressure type flowmeter差压流量计（103）diffuser air supply散流器（54）diffuser air supply散流器送风（69）direct air conditioning system 直流式空气调节系统（64）direct combustion 直接燃烧（48）direct-contact heat exchanger 汽水混合式换热器（28）direct digital control (DDC) system 直接数字控制系统（92）direct evaporator 直接式蒸发器（83）direct-fired lithiumbromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机（85）direct refrigerating system 直接制冷系统（80）direct return system 异程式系统（20）direct solar radiation 太阳直接辐射（10）discharge pressure 排气压力（76）discharge temperature 排气温度（76）dispersion 大气扩散（49）district heat supply 区域供热（15）district heating 区域供热（15）disturbance frequency 扰动频率（100）dominant wind direction 最多风向（7）double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type refigerating machine 双效溴化锂吸收式制冷机（85）double pipe condenser 套管式冷凝器（82）down draft 倒灌（39）downfeed system 上分式系统（21）downstream spray pattern 顺喷（67）drain pipe 泄水管（23）drain pipe 排污管（23）droplet 液滴（44）drv air 干空气（65）dry-and-wet-bulb thermometer 干湿球温度表（102）dry-bulb temperature 干球温度（2）dry cooling condition 干工况（67）dry dust separator 干式除尘器（56）dry expansion evaporator 干式蒸发器（83）dry return pipe 干式凝结水管（22）dry steam humidifler 干蒸汽加湿器（72）dualductairconing ition 双风管空气调节系统（63）dual duct system 双风管空气调节系统（63）duct 风管、风道（51）dust 粉尘（43）dust capacity 容尘量（47）dust collector 除尘器（56）dust concentration 含尘浓度（46）dust control 除尘（46）dust-holding capacity 容尘量（47）dust removal 除尘（46）dust removing system 除尘系统（46）dust sampler 粉尘采样仪（104）dust sampling meter 粉尘采样仪（104）dust separation 除尘（45）dust separator 除尘器（56）dust source 尘源（45）dynamic deviation动态偏差（88）Eeconomic resistance of heat transfer经济传热阻（17）economic velocity经济流速（26）efective coefficient of local resistance折算局部阻力系数（26）effective legth折算长度（25）effective stack height烟囱有效高度（50）effective temperature difference送风温差（70）ejector喷射器（85）ejetor弯头（24）elbow电加热器（73）electric heater电加热段（71）electric panel heating电热辐射采暖（13）electric precipitator电除尘器（57）electricradian theating 电热辐射采暖（13）electricresistance hu-midkfier电阻式加湿器（72）electro-pneumatic convertor电—气转换器（94）electrode humidifler电极式加湿器（73）electrostatic precipi-tator电除尘器（57）eliminator挡水板（74）emergency ventilation事故通风（34）emergency ventilation system事故通风系统（40）emission concentration排放浓度（51）enclosed hood密闭罩（42）enthalpy焓（76）enthalpy control system新风〕焓值控制系统（91）enthalpy entropy chart焓熵图（77）entirely ventilation全面通风（33）entropy熵（76）environmental noise环境噪声（97）equal percentage flow characteristic等百分比流量特性（89）equivalent coefficient of local resistance当量局部阻力系数（26equivalent length当量长度（25）equivalent[continuous A] sound level等效〔连续A〕声级（96）evaporating pressure蒸发压力（75）evaporating temperature蒸发温度（75）evaporative condenser蒸发式冷凝器（83）evaporator蒸发器（83）excess heat余热（35）excess pressure余压（37）excessive heat 余热（35）exergy（76）exhaust air rate排风量（35）exhaust fan排风机（41）exhaust fan room排风机室（41）exhaust hood局部排风罩（41）exhaust inlet吸风口（54）exhaust opening吸风口（54）exhaust opening orinlet风口（54）exhaust outlet排风口（54）exaust vertical pipe排气〕烟囱（50）exhausted enclosure密闭罩（42）exit排风口（54）expansion膨胀（79）expansion pipe膨胀管（23）explosion proofing防爆（36）expansion steam trap恒温式疏水器（32）expansion tank膨胀水箱（28）extreme maximum temperature极端最高温度（6）extreme minimum temperature极端最低温度（6）Ffabric collector袋式除尘器（57）face tube皮托管（103）face velocity罩口风速（42）fan通风机（55）fan-coil air-conditioning system风机盘管空气调节系统（64）fan-coil system风机盘管空气调节系统（64）fan-coil unit风机盘管机组（72）fan house通风机室（41）fan room通风机室（41）fan section风机段（72）feed-forward control前馈控制（91）feedback反馈（86）feeding branch tlo radiator散热器供热支管（23）fibrous dust纤维性粉尘（43）fillter cylinder for sampling滤筒采样管（104）fillter efficiency过滤效率（47）fillter section过滤段（71）filltration velocity过滤速度（48）final resistance of filter过滤器终阻力（47）fire damper防火阀（53）fire prevention防火（36）fire protection防火（36）fire-resisting damper防火阀（53）fittings(通风〕配件（52）fixed set-point control定值调节（91）fixed support固定支架（24）fixed time temperature (humidity)定时温（湿）度（5）flame combustion热力燃烧（48）flash gas闪发气体（78）flash steam二次蒸汽（14）flexible duct软管（52）flexible joint柔性接头（52）float type steam trap浮球式疏水器（32）float valve浮球阀（31）floating control无定位调节（88）flooded evaporator满液式蒸发器（83）floor panel heating地板辐射采暖（13）flow capacity of control valve调节阀流通能力（90）flow characteristic of control valve调节阀流量特性（89）foam dust separator泡沫除尘器（57）follow-up control system随动系统（92）forced ventilation机械通风（33）forward flow zone射流区（69）foul gas不凝性气体（78）four-pipe water system四管制水系统（65）fractional separation efficiency分级除尘效率（47）free jet自由射流（68）free sillica游离二氧化硅（43）free silicon dioxide游离二氧化硅（43）freon氟利昂（77）frequency interval频程（97）frequency of wind direction风向频率（7）fresh air handling unit新风机组（71）fresh air requirement新风量（67）friction factor摩擦系数（25）friction loss摩擦阻力（25）frictional resistance摩擦阻力（25）fume烟〔雾〕（44）fumehood排风柜（42）fumes烟气（44）Ggas-fired infrared heating 煤气红外线辐射采暖（13）gas-fired unit heater 燃气热风器（30）gas purger 不凝性气体分离器（84）gate valve 闸阀（31）general air change 全面通风（33）general exhaust ventilation (GEV) 全面排风（33）general ventilation 全面通风（33）generator 发生器（85）global radiation总辐射（10）grade efficiency分级除尘效率（47）granular bed filter颗粒层除尘器（57）granulometric distribution粒径分布（44）gravel bed filter颗粒层除尘器（57）gravity separator沉降室（56）ground-level concentration落地浓度（51）guide vane导流板（52）Hhair hygrometor毛发湿度计（102）hand pump手摇泵（29）harmful gas and vapo[u]r有害气体（48）harmful substance有害物质（35）header分水器、集水器（30、31）heat and moisture transfer热湿交换（67）heat balance热平衡（35）heat conduction coefficient导热系数（16）heat conductivity导热系数（16）heat distributing network热网（15）heat emitter散热器（29）heat endurance热稳定性（17）heat exchanger换热器（27）heat flowmeter热流计（103）heat flow rate热流量（16）heat gain from appliance and equipment设备散热量（61）heat gain from lighting照明散热量（61）heat gain from occupant人体散热量（61）heat insulating window保温窗（41）heat(thermal)insuation隔热（39）heat(thermal)lag延迟时间（18）heat loss耗热量（18）heat loss by infiltration冷风渗透耗热量（19）heat-operated refrigerating system热力制冷系统（81）heat-operated refrigetation热力制冷（80）heat pipe热管（74）heat pump热泵（85）heat pump air conditioner热泵式空气调节器（71）heat release散热量（38）heat resistance热阻（16）heat screen隔热屏（39）heat shield隔热屏（39）heat source热源（13）heat storage蓄热（61）heat storage capacity蓄热特性（61）heat supply供热（14）heat supply network热网（15）heat transfer传热（15）heat transmission传热（15）heat wheel转轮式换热器（73）heated thermometer anemometer热风速仪（103）heating采暖、供热、加热（11、14、66）heating appliance采暖设备（27）heating coil热盘管（74）heating coil section加热段（71）heating equipment采暖设备（27）heating load热负荷（19）heating medium热媒（13）heating medium parameter热媒参数（14）heating pipeline采暖管道（22）heating system采暖系统（20）heavy work重作业（105）high-frequency noise高频噪声（98）high-pressure ho twater heating高温热水采暖（12）high-pressure steam heating高压蒸汽采暖（12）high temperature water heating高温热水采暖（12）hood局部排风罩（41）horizontal water-film syclonet卧式旋风水膜除尘器（57）hot air heating热风采暖（12）hot air heating system热风采暖系统（20）hot shop热车间（39）hot water boiler热水锅炉（27）hot water heating热水采暖（11）hot water system热水采暖系统（20）hot water pipe热水管（22）hot workshop热车间（39）hourly cooling load逐时冷负荷（62）hourly sol-air temperature逐时综合温度（60）humidification加湿（66）humidifier加湿器（72）humididier section加湿段（71）humidistat恒湿器（94）humidity ratio含湿量（65）hydraulic calculation水力计算（24）hydraulic disordeer水力失调（26）hydraulic dust removal水力除尘（46）hydraulic resistance balance阻力平衡（26）hydraulicity水硬性（45）hydrophilic dust亲水性粉尘（43）hydrophobic dust疏水性粉尘（43）Iimpact dust collector冲激式除尘器（58）impact tube皮托管（103）impedance muffler阻抗复合消声器（99）inclined damper斜插板阀（53）index circuit最不利环路（24）indec of thermal inertia (valueD)热惰性指标（D值）（17）indirect heat exchanger表面式换热器（28）indirect refrigerating sys间接制冷系统（80）indoor air design conditions室内在气计算参数（5）indoor air velocity室内空气流速（4）indoor and outdoor design conditions室内外计算参数（2）indoor reference for air temperature and relative humidity室内温湿度基数（5）indoor temperature (humidity)室内温（湿）度（4）induction air-conditioning system诱导式空气调节系统（64）induction unit诱导器（72）inductive ventilation诱导通风（34）industral air conditioning工艺性空气调节（59）industrial ventilation工业通风（33）inertial dust separator惯性除尘器（56）infiltration heat loss冷风渗透耗热量（19）infrared humidifier红外线加湿器（73）infrared radiant heater红外线辐射器（30）inherent regulation of controlled plant调节对象自平衡（87）initial concentration of dust初始浓度（47）initial resistance of filter过滤器初阻力（47）input variable输入量（89）insulating layer保温层（105）integral enclosure整体密闭罩（42）integral time积分时间（89）interlock protection联锁保护（91）intermittent dust removal定期除灰（48）intermittent heating间歇采暖（11）inversion layer逆温层（50）inverted bucket type steam trap倒吊桶式疏水器（32）irradiance辐射照度（4）isoenthalpy等焓线（66）isobume等湿线（66）isolator隔振器（101）isotherm等温线（66）isothermal humidification等温加湿（67）isothermal jet等温射流（68）Jjet射流（68）jet axial velocity射流轴心速度（69）jet divergence angle射流扩散角（69）jet in a confined space受限射流（68）Kkatathermometer卡他温度计（102）Llaboratory hood排风柜（42）lag of controlled plant调节对象滞后（87）large space enclosure大容积密闭罩（42）latent heat潜热（60）lateral exhaust at the edge of a bath槽边排风罩（42）lateral hoodlength of pipe section侧吸罩（42）length of pipe section管段长度（25）light work轻作业（105）limit deflection极限压缩量（101）limit switch限位开关（95）limiting velocity极限流速（26）linear flow characteristic线性流量特性（89）liquid-level ga[u]ge液位计（103）liquid receiver贮液器（84）lithium bromide溴化锂（78）lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine溴化锂吸收式制冷机（84）lithium chloride resistance hygrometer氯化锂电阻湿度计（93）load pattern负荷特性（62）local air conditioning局部区域空气调节（59）local air suppiy system局部送风系统（40）local exhaustventilation (LEV)局部排风（34）local exhaust system局部排风系统（40）local heating局部采暖（11）local relief局部送风（34）local relief system局部送风系统（40）local resistance局部阻力（25）local solartime地方太阳时（10）local ventilation局部通风（34）local izedairsupply for air-heating集中送风采暖（12）local ized air control就地控制（91）loop环路（24）louver百叶窗（41）low-frequencynoise低频噪声（98）low-pressure steam heating低压蒸汽采暖（12）lyophilic dust亲水性粉尘（43）lyophobic dust疏水性粉尘（43）Mmain 总管、干管（22）main duct通风〕总管、〔通风〕干管（51）main pipe总管、干管（22）make-up water pump补给水泵（28）manual control手动控制（91）mass concentration质量浓度（36）maximum allowable concentration (MAC)最高容许浓度（36）maximum coefficient of heat transfer最大传热系数（17）maximum depth of frozen ground最大冻土深度（7）maximum sum of hourly colling load逐时冷负荷综合最大值mean annual temperature (humidity)年平均温（湿）度（6）mean daily temperature (humidity)日平均温（湿）度（5）mean dekad temperature (humidity)旬平均温（湿）度（6）mean monthly maximum temperature月平均最高温度（6）mean monthly minimum temperature月平均最低温度（6）mean monthly temperature (humidity)月平均温（湿）度（6）mean relative humidity平均相对湿度（7）mean wind speed平均风速（7）mechanical air supply system机械送风系统（40）mechanical and hydraulic combined dust removal联合除尘mechanical anemometer机械式风速仪（103）mechanical cleaning off dust机械除尘（46）mechanical dust removal机械排风系统（40）mechanical exhaust system机械通风系统（40）mechanical ventilation机械通风（33）media velocity过滤速度（48）metal radiant panel金属辐射板（30）metal radiant panel heating金属辐射板采暖（13）micromanometer微压计（103）micropunch plate muffler微穿孔板消声器（90）mid-frequency noise中频噪声（98）middle work中作业（105）midfeed system中分式系统（22）minimum fresh air requirmente最小新风量（68）minimum resistance of heat transfer最小传热阻（17）mist雾（44）mixing box section混合段（71）modular air handling unit组合式空气调节机组（71）moist air湿空气（65）moisture excess余湿（35）moisure gain散湿量（61）moisture gain from appliance and equipment设备散湿量（61）moisturegain from occupant人体散湿量（61）motorized valve电动调节阀（95）motorized (pneumatic)电（气）动两通阀（95）2-way valvemotorized (pneumatic)3-way valve电（气）动三通阀（95）movable support活动支架（24）muffler消声器（99）muffler section消声段（72）multi-operating mode automtic conversion工况自动转换（90）multi-operating mode control system多工况控制系统（92）multiclone多管〔旋风〕除尘器（56）multicyclone多管〔旋风〕除尘器（56）multishell condenser组合式冷凝器（82）Nnatural and mechanical combined ventilation联合通风（33）natural attenuation quantity of noise噪声自然衰减量（99）natural exhaust system自然排风系统（37）natural freguency固有频率（100）natural ventilation自然通风（33）NC-curve[s]噪声评价NC曲线（97）negative freedback负反馈（86）neutral level中和界（39）neutral pressure level中和界（39）neutral zone中和界（39）noise噪声（97）noise control噪声控制（98）noise criter ioncurve(s)噪声评价NC曲线（97）noisc rating number噪声评价NR曲线（97）noise reduction消声（99）non azeotropic mixture refragerant非共沸溶液制冷剂（77）non-commonsection非共同段（25）non condensable gas 不凝性气体（78）non condensable gas purger不凝性气体分离器（84）non-isothermal jct非等温射流（68）nonreturn damper〔通风〕止回阀（53）nonreturn valve止回阀（31）normal coldest month累年最冷月（3）normal coldest 3-month period累年最冷三个月（3）normal hottest month累年最热月（３）normal hottest 3month period累年最热三个月（3）normal three summer months累年最热三个月（3）normal three winter months累年最冷三个月（3）normals累年值（3）nozzle outlet air suppluy喷口送风（69）number concentration计数浓度（36）number of degree-day of heating period采暖期度日数（9）Ooctave倍频程（97）1/3 octave倍频程（97）octave band倍频程（97）oil cooler油冷却器（84）oill-fired unit heater燃油热风器（30）one-and-two pipe combined heating system单双管混合式采暖系统（21）one (single)-pipe circuit (cross-over) heating system单管跨越式采暖系统（21）one(single)-pipe heating system单管采暖系统（21）one(single)-pipe loop circuit heating system水平单管采暖系统one(single)-pipe seriesloop heating system单管顺序式采暖系统（21）one-third octave band倍频程（97）on-of control双位调节（88）open loop control开环控制（86）open return开式回水（15）open shell and tube condenser立式壳管式冷凝器（82）open tank开式水箱（28）operating pressure工作压力（27）operating range作用半径（26）opposed multiblade damper对开式多叶阀（52）organized air supply有组织进风（33）organized exhaust有组织排风（34）organized natural ventilation有组织自然通风（37）outdoor air design conditions室外空气计算参数（7）outdoor ctitcal air temperature for heating采暖室外临界温度outdoor design dry-bulb temperature for summer air conlitioning 夏季空气调节室外计算干球温度（8）outdoor design hourly temperature for summer air conditioning 夏季空气调节室外计算逐时温度（9）outdoor design mean daily temperature for summer air conditioning夏季空气调节室外计算日平均温度（9）outdoor design relative humidityu for summer ventilation夏季通风室外计算相对湿度（8）outdoor design relative humidity for winter air conditioning冬季空气调节室外计算相对湿度（8）outdoor design temperature ture for calculated envelope in winter 冬季围护结构室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature ture for heating采暖室外计算温度outdoor design temperature for summer ventilation夏季通风室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature for winter air conditioning冬季空气调节室外计算温度（8）outdoor design temperature for winter vemtilation冬季通风室外计算温度（7）outdoor designwet-bulb temperature for summer air conditioning 夏季空气调节室外计算湿球温度（8）outdoor mean air temperature during heating period采暖期室外平均温度（9）outdoor temperature(humidity)室外温（湿）度（5）outlet air velocity出口风速（70）out put variable输出量（89）overall efficiency of separation除尘效率（47）overall heat transmission coefficient传热系数（16）overflow pipe溢流管（23）overheat steam过热蒸汽（14）overlapping averages滑动平均（4）overshoot超调量（88）Ppackaged air conditioner整体式空气调节器（70）packaged heat pump热泵式空气调节器（71）packed column填料塔（58）packed tower填料塔（58）panel heating辐射采暖（12）parabolic flow character-istic抛物线流量特性（90）parallel multiblade damperin平行式多叶阀（53）parameter detection参数检测（90）part通风〕部件（52）partial enclosure局部密闭罩（42）partial pressure of water vapo[u]r水蒸汽分压力（6）particle粒子（44）particle counter粒子计数器（104）particle number concentration计数浓度（36）particle size粒径（44）particle size distribution粒径分布（44）particulate粒子（44）particulate collector除尘器（56）particulates大气尘（43）passage ventilating duct通过式风管（52）penetration rate穿透率（47）percentage of men，women and children群集系数（62）percentage of possible sunshine日照率（7）percentage of return air 回风百分比（68）perforated ceiling air supply孔板送风（69）perforated plate tower筛板塔（58）periodic dust dislodging定期除灰（48）piece(通风〕部件（52）pipe fittings管道配件（23）pipe radiator光面管散热器（29）pipe section管段（25）pipe coil光面管放热器（29）pitot tube皮托管（103）plate heat exchanger板式换热器（73）plenum chamber静压箱（74）plenum space稳压层（70）plug丝堵（24）plume烟羽（50）plume rise height烟羽抬升高度（50）PNC-curve[s]噪声评价PNC曲线（97）pneumatic conveying气力输送（46）pueumatic transport气力输送（46）pneumatic valve气动调节阀（95）pneumo-electrical convertor气-电转换器（94）positioner定位器（95）positive feedback正反馈（86）powerroof ventilator屋顶通风机（55）preferred noise criteria curve[s]噪声评价PNC曲线（97）pressure drop压力损失（26）pressure enthalpy chart压焓图（77）pressure ga[u]ge压力表（103）pressure of steam supply供汽压力（14）pressure reducing valve减压阀（31）pressure relief device泄压装置（53）pressure relief valve安全阀（31）pressure thermometer压力式温度计（102）pressure volume chart压容图（77）primary air fan-coil system风机盘管加新风系统（64）primary air system新风系统（64）primary retirn air一次回风（68）process air conditioning工艺性空气调节（59）program control程序控制（91）proportional band比例带（89）proportional control比例调节（88）proportional-integral (PI)control比例积分调节（88）proportional-integralderivative(PID)control比例积分微分调节protected(roof)monitor避风天窗（39）psychrometric chart声级计（104）pulvation action干湿球温度表（102）push-pull hood焓湿图（65）pulvation action尘化作用（45）push-pull hood吹吸式排风罩（42）Qquick open flow characteristic快开流量特性（89）Rradiant heating辐射采暖（12）radiant intensity辐射强度（4）radiation intensity辐射强度（4）radiator散热器（29）radiator heating散热器采暖（12）radiator heating system散热器采暖系统（20）radiator valve散热器调节阀（32）rating under air conditioning condition空调工况制冷量（75）reactive muffler抗性消声器（99）receiver贮液器（84）receiving hood接受式排风罩（42）reciprocating compressor活塞式压缩机（82）recirculation cavity空气动力阴影区（38）recording thermometer自记温度计（102）reducing coupling异径管接头（24）reducing valve减压阀（31）reentrainment of dust 二次扬尘（45）refrigerant制冷剂（77）[refrigerating] coefficient of performance (COP)(制冷〕性能系数（76）refrigerating compressor制冷压缩机（81）refrigerating cycle制冷循环（79）refrigerating effect制冷量（75）refrigerating engineering制冷工程（75）。