新全册八年级英语下册总复习完整
新人教版｜八年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总
新人教版｜八年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总！Unit1 what' s the matter?1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。
2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
意为"应该......"。
should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。
---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。
3. maybe与may be（1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。
如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。
如：He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。
4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：（1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，有几个。
例如：He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
中考新版八年级英语下册第1至第10单元知识点总结+单元知识点归纳
中考新版八年级英语下册第1至第10单元知识点总结+单元知识点归纳中考新版八年级英语下册第1至第10单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the2. have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu 感冒have a fever发烧have a cough 咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。
5. lie down躺下，lie lay lain lying 躺lay laid laid laying放/ 下蛋lie lied lied lying 说谎6. maybe“或许”may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”7. get off (the bus)下（公交车）get on上车get into 进入get to到达get through穿过；完成8.agree with sth.同意某事agree to sb. 同意某人的意见9. be in trouble 遇到麻烦make trouble制造麻烦have trouble (in) doing sth.=have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。
(完整版)最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全Unit 1重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (w ith you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
新版全册八年级英语下册总复习课件(完整)
4.【辨一辨 考点突破】alone与lonely的用法辨析
adj. alone adv.
“独自的; 单独的”, 表示无人陪伴, 只陈述一 个客观事实, 不带感情色彩, 在句中作表语 “独自地; 单独地”, 用在实义动词后, 相当于 by oneself, 常在句中作方式状语 “孤独的”, 主观上感到“孤独的”, 感情色彩 浓厚, 强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞, 常在句中作 表语 “荒凉的; 偏僻的; 人迹罕至的”, 修饰表示地 点的名词, 只能作定语
【归纳拓展】有关up的短语
【练一练 走近中考】 (2014· 安徽中考)—We failed in the singing competition. —______. Better times are waiting for you.
A. No way
C. Cheer up
B. Best wishes
考点突破】difficult/difficultly/difficulty 的用法辨 “困难的”, 作定语、表语或宾语补 形容词 足语 副词 名词 “困难地”, 作状语
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事 有困难
【 【填一填 思维激活】 ①I have__________ (difficult) reading at times. ②当你做决定有困难时, 可以打电话给我。 You can call me if you have __________ __________a decision. 答案: ①difficulty ②difficulty making 练一练 走近中考】 (2013· 聊城中考)—I have great ______in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?
八年级英语新目标下全册重点知识归纳讲解课件
·人教版
5 wrong adj.错误的；有毛病的；不适合的
[点拨] wrong为形容词，它的反义词是right。 [拓展] What's wrong with „？ „„怎么啦？/出 了什么毛病？/出了什么问题？/有什么不舒服？/有什 么麻烦？ —What's wrong with your watch? —It doesn't work. “你的手表怎么了？”“它坏了。”
·人教版
活学活用 ( C )(1)I'm sure he will________ do the job well. A．can B．could C．be able to D．able to ( D )(2)—________will they leave for London? —In about two weeks. A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon
·人教版
6 ticket n．票；入场券 [点拨] the ticket to/for意为“……的票”，其结构为“名 词＋to/for＋名词”， to/for不能换成of。 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 开门的钥匙
·人教版
·人教版
2．根据汉语意思完成句子 or (1)________you________she is right. Either 要么是你对，要么是她对。 Either (2)________of the twins is going to have the test. 双胞胎中的任何一个都将参加测试。 (3)He doesn't like apples，and I don't like them， ________. either 他不喜欢苹果，我也不喜欢。
新人教版八年级英语下册知识点全总结(收藏)
新人教版八年级英语下册知识点全总结（收藏）1What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.lie down and rest躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth.在…上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of the road在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have a heart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了;由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻;马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开;从……出来35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在闲境屮50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险53.give up放二、重点句型1.What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?=What’s the trouble with you?=What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?2.What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1. grow into 长成……2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物3. billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。
4. look after = take care of 照顾，照料。
5. be full of 满，充满=be filled with6. be made of/from由……制成，be made of 表示在制成的过程中，原材料没有发生质的变化；be made from 表示在制成的过程中，原材料发生质的变化。
Unit 1-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)
Unit 1 Past and Present
过去曾经做过某事 邮局 自从那时 事实上 结婚
水污染 采取行动 在某种程度上 感到寂寞 时常
used to do sth post office since then in fact get married
water pollution take action in some ways feel lonely from time to time
each year. 6. They didn’t r_e_a_l_iz_e_ (意识到) the danger they were in. 7. I thought the best way to __im__p_r_o_v_e (改进) my French was to live in France.
Eddie has lived with Millie for four years.
小结:for + 时间段
Practice: Finish the sentences
1.我认识米莉两年了。 I've known Millie__fo_r_t_w_o_y_e_a_r_s__.
_s_in_c_e_t_w_o__ye_a_r_s_a_g_o_. 2. 我们已经学了五年多英语了。 We __h_a_v_e_l_e_a_rn_e_d__ English _fo_r_o_v_e_r_f_iv_e__y_e_a_rs__.
away. 5. There are many shoe _fa_c_t_o_r_ie_s_ (factory)
in this town. 6. It was _i_m__p_o_ss_i_b_le__ (possible) to sleep
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter n.问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。
类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。
- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。
“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。
- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。
- lie v.躺；平躺。
lie - lay - lain。
例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。
）- rest v. n.放松；休息。
如：take a rest（休息一下）。
2. 重点短语。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。
）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。
）- get off 下车。
He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。
）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。
- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。
should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2.(2013·滨州中考)—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.
—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ______it up.
A. cut
B. fix
C. give
D. set
【解析】选C。考查动词短语搭配。cut up“切碎”; fix
give _a_w_a_y_
fix _u_p_
__se_t up
__影__响_;_有__作__用__ __量__体__温_
休息
_____
使……惊讶的
_____________ __立__即_;_马__上__
陷入; 参与
__________
18. be used to 19. get out of 20. be in control of 21. give out 22. come up with
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 be sorry to trouble sb. 很抱歉打扰某人 【一言辨异】
Don’t trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 麻烦没找你, 你别找麻烦。
【练一练 走近中考】
(2014·福州中考)—Jack, I have ______working out the math
get __o_ff
up
give ___
off
put ___
for
care ___
9. 赠送; 捐赠 10. 修理; 装饰 11. 建立; 设立 12. make a difference 13. take one’s temperature 14. take breaks 15. to one’s surprise 16. right away 17. get into
D. Good job
4.【辨一辨 考点突破】alone与lonely的用法辨析
“独自的; 单独的”, 表示无人陪伴, 只陈述一个 adj. 客观事实, 不带感情色彩, 在句中作表语 alone
“独自地; 单独地”, 用在实义动词后, 相当于by adv. oneself, 常在句中作方式状语
“孤独的”, 主观上感到“孤独的”, 感情色彩浓 厚, 强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞, 常在句中作表 lonely adj. 语 “荒凉的; 偏僻的; 人迹罕至的”, 修饰表示地点 的名词, 只能作定语
2.【记一记 知识构建】give up的用法
(1)give up是动副短语, 后接代词作宾语时, 必须放在两词
中间。
(2)give up后接动词时需用动词的-ing形式, 相当于stop doing sth. 。 ①整天玩电脑游戏对你的健康有害。你应该 放弃它。 Playing computer games all day is bad for your health. You should__________ _______________. ②你应该戒烟。 You should_________ ___________ __________. 答案: ①give it up ②give up smoking
【归纳拓展】give的相关短语
【练一练 走近中考】 1. (2014·襄阳中考)He failed to break the world record for long
jump many times, but he never ______his hope. took off B. put away C. gave up D. turned down
up“修理”; give up“放弃”; set up“建立”。句意: —
—钓鱼岛属于中国。——当然是! 我们中国人绝不会放
弃它。所以选择答案C。
3.【记一记 知识构建】cheer up的用法
(1)cheer up也可以单独使用, 表示“变得高兴, 振奋起来”。
(2)cheer sb. up意为“使某人高兴起来”, 相当于make sb. happy。如果宾语是名词或词组, 可放在cheer up的中间或 后面, 若是代词作宾语, 则只能放在cheer up的中间。 【填一填 思维激活】 ①振作起来吧! 你的困难不久就会过去的。 __________ __________! Your trouble will soon be over. ②橙色能带给我们成功, 使我们振作。 Orange can bring us success and __________us__________. 答案: ①Cheer up ②cheer; up
problem.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you.
A. fun
B. trouble
C. experience
①不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。 Don’t laugh at the people__________ _________.
②We have some trouble ____(work) out the problem. 答案: ①in trouble ②working
八年级下册 Units 1-2
Ⅱ. 短语➡双语互译 1. 感冒 2. 胃痛 3. 躺下 4. 发烧 5. 下车 6. 放弃 7. 推迟 8. 照顾; 非常喜欢
cold
have a ____
stomachache
have a ____________
lie __d_ow__n
have a _f_e_v_e_r
从……出来
________________
掌管; 管理
__________
分_发__;_散__发____
想_出__;_提__出____
中考考点
1【记一记 知识构建】trouble的用法
【归纳拓展】 trouble作动词, 意为“打扰; 使烦恼”, 常用搭配为:
【归纳拓展】有关up的短语
【练一练 走近中考】
(2014·安徽中考)—We failed in the singing competition.
—______. Better times are waiting for you.
A. No way
B. Best wishes
C. Cheer up