七年级上册英语Unit7知识点梳理

七年级英语Unit7知识点梳理1.down 介词“沿着、向下”down the street沿着这条街walk/go down the street沿着这条街走He fell down the stairs他从楼梯上摔了下来down 副词“向下”sit down坐下get down下来2.hate 及物动词反义词：love/likehate sb /sth 讨厌某人/某物hate doing sth讨厌做某事（性格喜爱）hate to do sth讨厌做某事（某件具体的事）hate sb to do sth讨厌某人做某事3.money不可数名词I have no money with me我身上没有钱I don’t have any money with me4 Here is my wallet这是我的钱包当句子以here或there开头，且主语是名词时，主谓倒装当句子以here或there开头，主语是代词时，主谓不倒装比如：Here is my book Here comes the bus Here he comes5 bring 拿来、带来（方向朝向说话人，把某物或某人从另一个地方带到说话的地方来）take 拿走、带走（方向远离说话人，把某物或某人从说话的地方带到另一个地方去）carry 拿，提，搬6. 服装店clothes shop 体育商店sports shop两家服装店two clothes shops 两家体育商店two sports shops两家鞋店two shoe shops 两家花店two flower shops7. 圣诞节要到了Christmas is coming.8. 为某人买某物buy sb sth=buy sth for sb把某物给某人give sb sth / give sth to sb9. 我不知道I do not have ideas./ I do not know.10. 确信be sure to do11. 对……感兴趣be interested in 集邮collect stamps 喜欢集邮like collecting stamps12. 你或许是对的Maybe you are right / you may be right.不用谢You are welcome. / That is all right.13. I am interested in the interesting books. (interest)Unit7 Reading1.Can I help you?=May I help you? =What can I do for you? =Is there anything I can do for you?我能为你做些什么吗？我能帮你吗？1All things in their being are good for something. 天生我才必有用。

2.some football cards一些足球卡片3.just a minute=wait a minute=wait a moment稍等4.take a look = have a look看一看take a look at sth= have a look at sth=look at sth看看某物5.提问价格How much do they cost?=How much are they?= What is the price of them?它们值多少钱？How much +do/does+ the+名词+cost?How much +is/are+ the +名词? What is the price of …..?6.物cost+ 钱某物值多少钱物cost+ sb +钱某物花了某人多少钱The watch costs 300yuan The watch costs me 300 yuan7.Sth cost sb money某物花了某人多少钱Sb pay money for sth某人为某物付钱Sb spend some money on sth/(on) doing sth某人花金钱做某事Sb spend some time on sth/(in) doing sth某人花时间做某事It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间cost是物做主语，spend是人做主语，pay是人做主语，take是物或it做形式主语8.They are 2 yuan each它们每个两元They each have (have) a bike.他们每个人都有一辆自行车Each of them has (have) a bike.他们中的每一个都有一辆自行车9.not cheap= expensive= dear不贵10.How about last year’s cards去年的卡片怎么样？11.different kinds of 不同种类的all kinds of 各种各样的12.match(1)名词“比赛”football matches足球比赛(2)动词“与….相配”=go well withYour gloves match your coat Your gloves go well with your coatA match B= A go well withB A matches B=A goes well with B13.That’s enough 那足够了15 yuan is enough15元足够了30 minutes is enough30分钟足够了2All things in their being are good for something. 天生我才必有用。

时间、金钱、距离作主语，视作单数I have enough money for the book= I have enough money to buy the book我有足够的钱买这本书He is strong enough to carry the box他足够强壮能搬动这个箱子14.I will take them我买了15.Here is your change这是找你的零钱change(1)名词“零钱”不可数名词(2)动词“改变”change one’s lifestyle改变生活方式I have 290 yuan in change我有290元零钱16.be different from与….不同be the same as和…相同buy a present the same as Amy’sunit7语法1. 纸杯子paper cups 在我们学校周围around our school 练习本exercise books2. 一些其它的东西some other things 离我们学校不远near my school / not far from my school3. no =not a =not any4. There is no pen in the box =There isn’t a pen in the box.5. There is water in the glass.= There isn’t any water in the glass.6. There are not classmates in the classroom= There aren’t any classmates in the classroom.7. 你想喝一些茶吗？不，谢谢Would you like to drink some tea? No, thanks.我可以问你一些问题吗？Can I ask you some questions? 你想吃点东西？Would you like something to eat?8. Do you have any pens? Yes , I have some(一些)9. There is a pair of shoes under the bed.(be)There are two bottles of water on the table.(提问) How many bottles of water are there on the table? There are two bottles of water on the table.(提问) How much water is on the table?There are two bottles of water on the table.(提问)What’s on the table?10. In the shop there are some books.(有) 11.The shop has some books.(有)12. 花园里有一些花There are some flowers in the garden. / The garden has some flowers.将要有there will be / there is going to be13. There will be (be) a film next week. 14.There is a kite flying (fly) in the sky .15. There are many places to visit (visit) in Beijing.16. There are 20 students in the classroom.= The number of the students in the classroom is 20. Unit7综合技能3All things in their being are good for something. 天生我才必有用。

1. 贫困地区的孩子们children in poor areas 最需要某物need sth most2. 学做某事learn to do sth 向某人学到许多learn a lot from sb.3. 走很长的路上学walk a long way to school4.谢谢你的帮助thank you for helping me / thanks for your help5. 我们可以用零花钱给他们买这些We can buy them with pocket money. /We can use pocket money to buy them.6. 我可以用刀子开门I can use a knife to open the door. / I can open the door with a knife. 一双鞋子 a pair of shoes7. Can you use the pen to draw(draw ) a picture?8. 你穿多大尺码？What size do you wear?/ What’s your size? 试穿他们try them on 很适合某人fit sb. well9. 我喜欢这条裤子。