中考英语考试试题及答案人教版
人教版中考英语全球气候治理练习题30题含答案解析
人教版中考英语全球气候治理练习题30题含答案解析1.The Paris Agreement is an important international treaty on climate change. What is the main goal of the Paris Agreement?A.To reduce greenhouse gas emissions.B.To increase the use of fossil fuels.C.To promote deforestation.D.To ignore climate change.答案解析：A。
选项A，《巴黎协定》的主要目标是减少温室气体排放。
选项B，增加化石燃料的使用会加剧气候变化，与《巴黎协定》目标相悖。
选项C，促进砍伐森林会破坏环境，不利于应对气候变化。
选项D，忽视气候变化明显错误。
2.Many countries are taking actions to address climate change. Which of the following is NOT an effective measure?A.Planting more trees.B.Increasing industrial pollution.C.Developing renewable energy sources.D.Improving energy efficiency.答案解析：B。
选项A，植树可以吸收二氧化碳，是应对气候变化的有效措施。
选项C，开发可再生能源可以减少对化石燃料的依赖，降低温室气体排放。
选项D，提高能源效率可以减少能源消耗和温室气体排放。
而选项B，增加工业污染会加剧气候变化。
3.What is the term for the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature?A.Global warming.B.Global cooling.C.Climate stability.D.Climate chaos.答案解析：A。
人教版英语中考试题与参考答案
人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A: Good morning, everyone. How are you today?B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?A: I’m good too. What’s your name?B: My name is Tom.Questions:What is the topic of the conversation?A) GreetingB) WeatherC) NamesD) EducationAnswer: A) GreetingExplanation: The conversation starts with a greeting, which indicates that the topic is about the well-being and introduction of the speakers.2、听力材料：A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest bathroom?B: Sure, it’s right over there, next to the coffee shop.Questions:What is the person asking for help with?A) DirectionsB) A coffeeC) The timeD) A bathroomAnswer: D) A bathroomExplanation: The listener is asking for help in finding the nearest bathroom, which is clearly stated in the question.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her friend.C. Go to the movies.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions, “I’m planning to visit my friend in the city this weekend,” which indicates her plan to go visit her friend.4、Listen to the following passage and complete the following sentence with the information you hear.Question: Wha t is the speaker’s favorite season and why?A. Spring because it’s full of flowers.B. Summer because it’s the season for beach parties.C. Autumn because it’s the best time for apple picking.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker says, “My favorite season is autumn. It’s the best time for apple picking, and the weather is just perfect for outdoor activities.” This indicates that autumn is the speaker’s favorite season due to the pleasant weather and the activity of apple picking.5.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was quite interesting. We had a role-play activity where we had to act out a conversation at a restaurant.W: That sounds fun! What did you order?M: I ordered a salad and a cup of coffee.W: Nice choice! I usually have a sandwich.M: Oh, I should try that next time.Question: What did the man order for his meal?A. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.B. A salad and a cup of coffee.C. A salad and a glass of wine.D. A sandwich and a glass of wine.Answer: BExplanation: The man ordered a salad and a cup of coffee. This information is provided in the dialogue.6.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of nearly two millennia, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall is approximately 13,000 miles long and stretches across the northern part of China. It was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes.Question: What was the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To connect cities and provinces.B. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions.C. To promote tourism.D. To store grain and supplies.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes. This is the main purpose of the wall.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are preparing for an exam.D. They are cooking a meal.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are talking about their vacation plans, which indicates that they are planning a trip.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for a presentation.B. The importance of teamwork.C. The benefits of exercise.D. The impact of technology on daily life.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved health, increased energy levels, and better sleep, making the main topic the benefits of exercise.9、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. W hat is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisAnswer: A. BasketballExplanation: The man clearly states in the conversation that he loves playing basketball, which is why the answer is A. Basketball.10、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question. Where is the woman going for vacation?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The cityAnswer: B. The mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions in the dialogue that she is planning to go hiking in the mountains this summer, which makes B. The mountains the correct answer.11.You hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. BadmintonAnswer: B. FootballExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he loves playing football every weekend. Hence, the correct answer is B. Football.12.You listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Weight lossD. Increased energyAnswer: D. Increased energyExplanation: The passage emphasizes that regular exercise helps boost energy levels throughout the day. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Increased energy.13.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.W: Hi, John. How was your day at school today?M: Oh, it was okay. But I have to finish my science project by Friday. It’s quite challenging.Q: What is John planning to do by Friday?A. Go to school.B. Finish his science project.C. Visit his friend.D. Take a science test.Answer: BExplanation: John mentions that he has to finish his science project by Friday. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there is a beautiful park called the GreenfieldPark. The park has many different activities for visitors to enjoy. There is a playground for children, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.Question: What are the activities available for visitors in Greenfield Park?A. Only a playground.B. Only a picnic area.C. A playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.D. A playground, a picnic area, and a lake for fishing.Answer: CExplanation: The passage clearly mentions that there are a playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing available for visitors in Greenfield Park. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are at the library.B. They are in a restaurant.C. They are in a park.W: Hi, John. Where are you going?M: I’m going to the park to read a book. Do you want to join me?Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is going to the park to reada book, so the correct answer is option C, “They are in a park.”16.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?W: It’s on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest post office?A. On Main StreetB. On Fifth AvenueC. On the corner of Main Street and Fifth AvenueAnswer: CExplanation: The woman tells the man that the nearest post office is on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue, so the correct answer is option C, “On the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue.”17.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question: Question: What are they mainly talking about?A. Their school life.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. They talk about different activities they would like to do together, which indicates that the topic of the conversation is their weekend plans.18.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listencarefully and answer the following question:Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for physical health.B. Exercise is the only way to lose weight.C. Exercise is not necessary if you have a healthy diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of exercise in maintaining physical health. It mentions the various benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mood. These points support the main idea that exercise is essential for physical health.19.You hear: “How was your weekend, John?”You read: A) I had a great time with my friends at the park. B) I didn’t go anywhere, just stayed home. C) I went to a concert last night, it was fantastic.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about John’s weekend activities. The correct answer indicates that he did not go anywhere, so option B is the correct response.20.You hear: “What did you do after school today, Mary?”You read: A) I studied for my math test. B) I played soccer with my team.C) I went shopping with my mom.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about what Mary did after school. OptionA states that she studied for her math test, which is a plausible activity after school, making it the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a quaint little bookstore called “The Reading Nook.” The owner, Mr. Brown, was a passionate book lover who believed that books were the windows to the world. His bookstore was filled with rows of books on every imaginable subject, from classic literature to the latest science fiction.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily walked into “The Reading Nook.” She had always been fascinated by stories and had heard about the magical atmosphere of the bookstore. Emily was looking for a book that would take her on an adventure.As she browsed through the aisles, she stumbled upon a dusty old book titled “The Enchanted Journey.” The cover was worn and the pages yellowed, but there was something about it that intrigued her. She opened the book and began to read.The story was about a young girl named Lily who lived in a magical forest. Lily discovered that the forest was alive with creatures of all kinds, fromtalking animals to mystical beings. The forest was also home to a hidden treasure, but it was guarded by a clever and tricky dragon.Emily was so engrossed in the story that she didn’t notice Mr.Brown approach her. “It looks like you’ve found your adventure,” he said with a smile.Questions:1.What is the name of the bookstore where Emily finds the magical book?A. The Enchanted JourneyB. The Reading NookC. Greenfield LibraryD. Mr. Brown’s Bookstore2.What is the main character of “The Enchanted Journey” called?A. EmilyB. LilyC. Mr. BrownD. The Dragon3.What is the book Emily is reading about?A. A treasure hunt in the cityB. A magical forest and hidden treasureC. The adventures of Mr. BrownD. The life of a dragonAnswers:1.B. The Reading Nook2.B. Lily3.B. A magical forest and hidden treasure三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The world of technology is advancing at an incredible rate. Every day, new gadgets and innovations are being developed, making our lives easier and more convenient. One of the latest trends is the rise of [1] devices that can perform various tasks. These devices, often referred to as [2], are becoming increasingly popular among consumers.These smart devices are designed to [3] our daily routines by providing us with information and assistance at our fingertips. For example, a [4] can help us manage our schedules, while a smartwatch can monitor our health and fitness. The possibilities are endless.However, the widespread use of these devices also raises some concerns. One major issue is [5]. Many people are becoming too dependent on their gadgets, which can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a sedentary lifestyle.1.A) simpleB) complexC) multifunctionalD) expensive2.A) gadgetsB) appliancesC) electronicsD) tools3.A) simplifyB) complicateC) improveD) disrupt4.A) smartphoneB) computerC) tabletD) laptop5.A) overuseB) underuseC) misuseD) replacementAnswers:1.C) multifunctional2.A) gadgets3.A) simplify4.A) smartphone5.A) overuse四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat,_______is black as coal, often sleeps on the mat in the sun.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。
2025年人教版中考英语试题及答案指导
2025年人教版英语中考自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:00 a.m.C)9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The recording clearly states, “The train to New York departs at 9:00 a.m. sharp from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it matches the time mentioned in the recording.2.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Conversation:Man: Hi, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?Woman: Sure, it’s just down the street on the left, next to the coffee shop.Question: What is the location of the nearest post office according to the woman?A)Across the street from the coffee shop.B)Beside the coffee shop.C)Opposite the bank.Answer: B) Beside the coffee shop.Explanation: The woman in the conversation responds, “it’s just down the street on the left, next to the coffee shop.” This directly indicates that the post office is located beside the coffee shop, making B the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.3、What does the man suggest doing?A. Watching TVB. Going to the moviesC. Playing video gamesD. Reading a bookAnswer: B. Going to the moviesExplanation: The key to answering this question lies in understanding the context of the conversation. When the woman mentions she’s bored, the man suggests, “Why don’t we go catch a movie?” This clearly indicates that the man is proposing they go to the cinema.4、Where are the speakers?A. At homeB. At a restaurantC. At the airportD. At a bus stopAnswer: C. At the airportExplanation: The dialogue reveals that one speaker is checking their watchand commenting on the time, suggesting they are waiting for something. The other speaker mentions a flight number, which is a strong indicator that they are at the airport, possibly waiting for someone to arrive or depart.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What’s the man’s plan for the weekend?A. Going camping.B. Visiting a museum.C. Watching a movie.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man if he wants to go camping with her this weekend. The man responds positively, saying “Yeah, that sounds great!” This indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go camping, matching option A.6、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many languages does the speaker speak fluently?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that the speaker grew up in a bilingual household and speaks both English and Spanish fluently. It further mentions that she learned French in school and now speaks it fluently as well. This adds upto three languages that the speaker speaks fluently, matching option B. There is no mention of a fourth language in the passage.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:45.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 8:30 sharp. Please be there on time.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 8:30, so the answer is B.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the library have in total?A. 5,000.B. 10,000.C. 15,000.Answer: CExplanation: The short passage mentions, “Our library boasts a collection of over 15,000 books, covering various subjects and genres.” This sentence directly states that the library has more than 15,000 books, so the answer isC.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.•Question: What does the man want to do?• A. Borrow a book.• B. Return a book.• C. Buy a book.Answer: B. Return a book.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “Excuse me, I’d like to return this book, please.” This clea rly indicates that he wants to return a book, so the answer is B.10、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.•Question: What is the main idea of the passage?• A. The benefits of reading.• B. The history of books.• C. The different types of books.Answer: A. The benefits of reading.Explanation: The passage discusses various advantages and benefits of reading, such as improving vocabulary, enhancing imagination, and reducing stress. It does not focus on the history or different types of books, but rather on the positive effects of reading, making A the correct answer.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave?A. 8:00 am.B. 8:30 am.C. 9:00 am.Answer: B. 8:30 am.Explanation: The dialogue sta tes, “The train to New York leaves at 8:30 in the morning.” This clearly indicates that the train’s departure time is 8:30 am, matching option B.12、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Three books.B. Five books.C. Seven books.Answer: A. Three books.Explanation: The passage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed three interesting books for my research project.” This directly informs us that the speaker borrowed three books, aligning with option A.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that the meeting will start at 9:00 a.m. This is evident from the sentence, “The meeting is scheduled to begin at 9:00a.m. sharp.” Hence, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The scientist discovered a new species of bird in the Amazon rainforest. This bird has a unique (blank) coloration that helps it blend into its surroundings.Answer: CamouflageExplanation: The passage mentions that the bird has a unique coloration that helps it blend into its surroundings. This suggests that the bird has camouflage coloring, which is a type of coloration that enables an animal to blend in with its environment to avoid predators or prey. Therefore, the missing word is “camouflage.”15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train to Shanghai leaves at 9 o’clock sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00, so the answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The weather forecast for tomorrow is ________. It’s going to be sunny and warm.Answer: sunnyExplanation: The passage states that the weather for tomorrow is going to besunny and warm. Therefore, the missing word that completes the sentence is “sunny”.17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman want to go?A. To the museum.B. To the park.C. To the library.Answer: A.Explanation: The woman in the recording says, “I’m planning to visit the museum this weekend. Would you like to join me?” This clearly indicates that she wants to go to the museum.18、Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word.Conversation:Man: Hey, are you ready for the math exam tomorrow?Woman: Yeah, I think so. But I’m still a little________about the geometry section.Blank: unsure / uncertainExplanation: The woman responds to the man’s question by saying she’s ready for the exam but mentions that she’s still unsure or uncertain about the geometry section. This suggests that “unsure” or “uncertain” are fitting words to complete the sentence.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best response to the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do for her vacation?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Take a hike.Answer: A.Explanation: The recording mentions that the man thinks going to the beach would be a great idea for a relaxing vacation, especially with the nice weather coming up. This suggests that he recommends the woman go to the beach for her vacation.20、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word in the sentence.Conversation:Man: Hi, Jane. How was your trip to Europe?Woman: It was amazing! I visited so many places. But the highlight of my trip was definitely when I saw the________of Rome.Man: Wow, that must have been incredible.Answer: ColosseumExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that the highlight of her trip to Europe was seeing the famous landmark of Rome. Given the context and historical knowledge, the missing word is likely to be “Colosseum,” which is a well-known Roman amphitheatre and a major tourist attraction in Rome.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to faraway lands, introduces us to fascinating characters, and enriches our minds with knowledge and wisdom. It’s a universal l anguage that transcends borders, cultures, and time. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates every aspect of our lives, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.From childhood, we are introduced to the world of books through colorful illustrations and engaging stories. These early experiences lay the foundation for a lifelong love of reading. As we grow older, our reading materials become more complex, challenging us to think critically, analyze information, and form opinions.Reading has numerous benefits. It improves our vocabulary, enhances our writing skills, and broadens our perspectives. It helps us understand different cultures, histories, and societies. It also provides us with a sense of escape from the mundane realities of daily life, allowing us to immerse ourselves in fantastical worlds or thought-provoking ideas.Moreover, reading is a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It can inspire us to pursue our passions, overcome obstacles, and strive for excellence. It can also help us develop empathy and compassion, as we connect with the emotions and experiences of the characters in the stories we read.In conclusion, the power of reading is undeniable. It has the ability to transform lives, open minds, and shape fu tures. So, let’s make reading a priority in our lives and continue to explore the endless possibilities it hasto offer.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of technology in our lives.B) The importance of reading in today’s world.C) The challenges of reading complex materials.D) The history of reading and its evolution.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of reading?A) It reduces stress and anxiety.B) It improves physical health.C) It broadens our perspectives.D) It increases our social media presence.Answer: C3.How does reading contribute to personal growth and development?A) By providing a sense of boredom and monotony.B) By inspiring us to pursue our passions and overcome obstacles.C) By limiting our exposure to new ideas and experiences.D) By distracting us from the responsibilities of daily life.Answer: B三、完型填空（15分）Section III: ClozeDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the best answer from the options given and write the letter on the answer sheet.As a middle school student, I used to have a bad habit of 1 my things everywhere. My room was always in a mess, and finding anything I needed was like a treasure hunt. However, one day, everything changed when I received alife-changing 2 from my father.He handed me a small box filled with 3 items that belonged to him from his childhood. He told me how he used to keep everything organized and how it helped him in his studies. As I looked through the box, I realized that he had a 4 for collecting and organizing things that inspired me.From that day on, I made a conscious effort to change my ways. I started by making a list of all the things I owned and then finding a place for each of them. It wasn’t easy at first, but with 5, I slowly got into the habit of keeping my room tidy.1.A. leavingB. findingC. sellingD. borrowing2.A. bookB. lessonC. giftD. punishment3.A. expensiveB. usefulC. sentimentalD. fashionable4.A. passionB talent.C. problemD. hobby5.A.2 p.ress Bure3B.. C patience4C.. A pride5D.. B pleasure四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He was educated at the local high school,_______he went on to Beijing University.Answer: after whichExplanation: This sentence is a non-restrictive clause, meaning it provides additional information about the main clause but is not essential to its meaning.The phrase “after which” is used to introduce the non-restrictive clause, referring back to the time when he finished his education at the local high school. It means “after he finished his education at the local high school, he went on t o Beijing University.”2、The old man insisted that he_______the money.Answer: hadn’t stolenExplanation: This sentence uses the verb “insist” in a special way, whereit is followed by a that-clause with a past perfect tense verb form. When “insist” means “to state firmly and repeatedly that something is true,” the that-clause uses a past tense verb form to refer to a past event. However, when “insist” means “to demand or maintain strongly,” the that-clause uses a past perfect tense verb form to indicate that the action was completed before the time of speaking. In this sentence, “insisted” is used in the latter sense, so the correct verb form is “hadn’t stolen.”3、I_____(wait) for the train when it began to rain heavily.Answer: was waitingExplanation: This sentence describes a situation where the act of waiting for the train was happening simultaneously with the start of the heavy rain. The use of “when” indicates that the two actions occurred at the same time. Since the rain began in the past, we use the past continuous tense to describe the ongoing action of waiting. Therefore, “was waiting” is the correct form.4、The book_____(belong) to John, but he lent it to me last week.Answer: belongsExplanation: This sentence discusses the ownership of a book. The phrase “but he lent it to me last week” provides context that the book’s current state of ownership might be different from its original owner. However, the main clause “The book_____to John” is stating a general fact about the book’s ownership, which does not change due to the temporary lending. Therefore, we use the simple present tense to describe the book’s permanent ownership status. “Belongs” is the correct form of the verb “belong” in the simple present tense.5、The manager,________(know) to be very strict with his staff, was praised for his fairness.Answer: knownExplanation: This sentence requires a non-finite verb form to modify the noun “The manager”. The phrase “to be very strict with his staff” describes a characteristic or reputation of the manager, which is known to others. Therefore, the appropriate form is the past participle “known”, used here as an adjective phrase to modify “The manager”. This construction is known as the past participle used as an adjective, which often describes a state or condition resulting from a past action.6、I’m sorry I can’t help you with your homework, but I’m________(occupy) with my own work at the moment.Answer: occupiedExplanation: The sentence requires an adjective to describe the state of being busy or engaged with something. The verb “occupy” means to take up one’s time or attention, and when used to describe a person’s state, it is typically in the form of the past participle “occupied”. Here, “I’m occupied with my own work” means that t he speaker is currently busy with their own tasks and therefore unable to assist with the homework. The past participle “occupied” functions as an adjective, describing the speaker’s current state of being busy.7、She____(be) a teacher ten years ago.Answer: wasExplanation: This question tests the correct use of verb tense in the past. The clue is the phrase “ten years ago”, which indicates a past event. Therefore, the verb “be” should be in its past tense form. Since the subject “She” is singular, the cor rect form is “was”.8、If I____(have) a lot of money, I would travel around the world.Answer: hadExplanation: This question involves the use of conditional sentences in the second conditional form. In this form, the if-clause (the “if” part) uses the past simple tense to describe a hypothetical situation in the present or future, while the main clause (the “I would” part) uses the past participle form of the verb “to be” plus the infinitive (in this case, “would travel”) to describe the result or consequence of that hypothetical situation. Therefore,the correct form of the verb “have” in the if-clause is “had”.9、— Do you know the man______is sitting next to Peter?Yes, he is a teacher of a university.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whoseAnswer: BExplanation: 此题考查定语从句的关系词。
人教版英语中考试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?Answer: B. 9:30 am.Explanation: The recording states, “The train to New York departs at 9:30 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, as it matches the stated departure time.2.Question: Where is the woman going for her vacation?Answer: C. The beach.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers goes something like this: “I can’t wait for my vacation next week. I’m going to the beach to relax and sunbathe.” The woman mentions going to the beach specifically, making C the correct answer.3、What does the man suggest the woman do about her broken phone?A. Buy a new one.B. Repair it.C. Borrow one from a friend.Answer: A. Buy a new one.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “Considering the age of your phone, it might be more economical to invest in a new model rather thanfixing the old one.” This indicates that he suggests buying a n ew phone rather than repairing the current broken one.4、According to the weather forecast, what is expected tomorrow?A. Snow.B. Rain.C. Sunshine.Answer: B. Rain.Explanation: The weather report mentioned, “Tomorrow we can expect cloudy skies with a hi gh chance of rain in the afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is that rain is expected tomorrow.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, how are you doing today, Mary?W: I’m fine, thank you. How about you?M: I’m doing well. I ju st came back from a trip to Paris. It was amazing! Q: Where did the man go on his trip?A. ParisB. LondonC. New YorkD. TokyoAnswer: A. ParisExplanation: The man said, “I just came back from a trip to Paris. It was amazing!” This indicates that he visi ted Paris.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.W: I’m thinking of taking up a new hobby. Any suggestions?M: How about trying painting? It’s a relaxing and rewarding activity.W: That sounds interesting. I’ve always wanted to learn how to p aint.M: There are some great art classes in our neighborhood. You should check them out.W: I’ll do that. I think it would be fun to try something new.Q: What hobby does the man suggest the woman try?A. CookingB. PaintingC. GardeningD. PhotographyAnswer: B. PaintingExplanation: The man suggests painting by saying, “How about trying painting? It’s a relaxing and rewarding activity.” This indicates that he recommends painting as a hobby for the woman.7、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man is asking the woman about ___________.A. the time of the next trainB. the price of the ticketC. the platform numberAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man specifically asks, “Excuse me, when does the next train leave for London?” This indicates he is inquiring about the time of departure for the next train to London, thus the answer is A.8、Question: Listen to the short passage and select the missing word in the sentence.The scientist believes that the increase in___________pollution is a major cause of global warming.A. carbonB. waterC. noiseAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the scientist is concerned about the rising levels of a specific type of pollution that is a significant contributor to global warming. Carbon pollution, or carbon dioxide emissions, is commonly associated with this issue. Therefore, the missing word is “carbon,” makingA the correct answer.9、What time does the man decide to take the train?A. At 3:15 p.m.B. At 3:45 p.m.C. At 4:15 p.m.D. At 4:45 p.m.Answer: D. At 4:45 p.m.Explanation: In the conversation, the man decides to take the train that leaves at 4:45 p.m. because it has more available seats compared to the 3:15 p.m. train, which is quite full.Conversation 2:Script for Conversation 2 (not provided to students):Woman: Hi, Tom. Are you going to the cinema with us tonight?Tom: I’m not sure. What are you going to see?Woman: We’re thinking about seeing that new action movie, “The Last Adventure.”It got great reviews.Tom: Oh, I’ve heard about it. But I’m not really into action films. Is there anything else playing?Woman: Yes, there’s also a comedy and a documentary. Which one do you prefer? Tom: I’d rather watch the comedy. It’s been a long week, and I just want to laugh and relax.Woman: Okay, we can go for the comedy then. Let’s meet at the theater at 7:30 p.m.Tom: Sounds good. See you there!Question 10:10、Which type of movie does Tom prefer to watch tonight?A. An action movieB. A comedyC. A documentaryD. A thrillerAnswer: B. A comedyExplanation: Tom expresses that he is not really into action films and would rather watch a comedy to relax after a long week. Therefore, the correct answer is that Tom prefers to watch a comedy.11.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s opinion about the new school?A. He thinks it’s too far from his house.B. He believes it’s the best choice for his child.C. He doesn’t want to send his child there.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he has researched several schools and believes this one is the best choice for his child, which matches option B.12.Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: Why does the speaker think exercise is important for mental health?A. It helps to release stress.B. It improves cognitive function.C. It provides a sense of community.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage specifically mentions that exercise is important for mental health because it helps to release stress, which aligns with option A. While exercise can also improve cognitive function and provide a sense of community, these are not the primary reasons the speaker gives in the passage.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 8:15 am. The speak er clearly mentions the time “eight fifteen” for the train leaving for London.14、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Dialogue:John: Hey, have you seen the latest movie at the cinema?Lisa: No, I haven’t. What’s it called?John: It’s called “The_______Adventure”.Lisa: Oh, that one! I heard it’s really good.Answer: MysteriousExplanation: The dialogue implies that John is mentioning a movie title to Lisa, and he says it’s called “The_______Adventure”. From the context and the word “really good” that Lisa associates with the movie, it can be inferred that the missing word is “Mysterious” as it creates a sense of intrigue and excitement, which often leads to positive reviews for adventure movies.15、What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the library.B. Watch the game with her.C. Go to the gym.Answer: B.Explanation: The woman suggests that instead of going to the library, they could watch the game together, implying she wants the man to choose watching the game over studying.16、Why did the man apologize?A. He forgot an appointment.B. He lost the woman’s notes.C. He was late for class.Answer: A.Explanation: The man apologized because he forgot about the meeting they had scheduled and thus missed it, causing inconvenience to the woman.17.You hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.A. What book is the man looking for?B. Why doesn’t the woman know where the book is?C. What does the man decide to do next?D. How does the woman suggest finding the book?Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that he can’t find the book and the woman suggests they ask the librarian for help. Thus, the man decides to do that next.18.You hear a short speech about the importance of recycling.A. Why is recycling important?B. What are some common items that can be recycled?C. How can recycling help the environment?D. What is the speaker’s main point about recycling?Answer: DExplanation: The speaker concludes the speech by emphasizing that recycling is crucial for preserving natural resources and protecting the planet, making the main point about the importance of recycling.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?(A)Go to the cinema.(B)Stay at home.(C)Visit a friend.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man suggests that the woman should go out and enjoy herself, specifically recommending that they go to see a new movie that just came out. Hence, the correct answer is (A) Go to the cinema.20、Where does the conversation most likely take place?(A)In a restaurant.(B)At a train station.(C)In a library.Answer: BExplanation: The speakers discuss departure times and the platform number from which a train will leave. They also mention luggage and tickets. These details indicate that the setting is (B) At a train station.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a series of walls built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by nomadic tribes. Construction of the wall began in the 7th century BC and continued for centuries. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and runs through the northern part of China. There are several sections of the wall, each with its own unique features. The wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood, and it is flanked by watchtowers and battlements. The Great Wall is not only a historical structure but also a symbol of Chinese strength and perseverance.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A) To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.B) To connect cities and towns in China.C) To celebrate the victory of a war.D) To store food and water for travelers.2.When did the construction of the Great Wall of China begin?A) In the 7th century BCB) In the 1st century ADC) In the 5th century BCD) In the 2nd century AD3.Which of the following is NOT a material used to build the Great Wall of China?A) BricksB) StonesC) WoodD) IronAnswers:1.A) To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.2.A) In the 7th century BC3.D) Iron三、完型填空（15分）Part III: Cloze Test (One Question)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Passage:Last Sunday morning, I decided to go for a walk in the park near my house. It was a beautiful day with the sun shining brightly and birds singing (1)______. As I walked along the path, I noticed an elderly man sitting on a bench under a tree. He looked peaceful as he watched some children playing nearby. Suddenly, one of the children lost his (2)______, and it landed close to where the old man was sitting. The child looked upset but was too shy to ask for help. Seeing this, the old gentleman picked up the toy and waved it in the air with a big smile. This simple act of kindness made the child laugh and run over to get his toy back. The scene reminded me that sometimes it’s the smallest things that can bring us the most joy and that we should never (3)______ an opportunity to make someone else’s day better. After watching this heartwarming moment, I felt inspired to continue my walk with a lighter step and a (4)______ heart. That day, I realized that no matter what challenges we face in life, we can always f ind reasons to be grateful and to spread happiness wherever we go. So let’s all try to be like the kind old man and make the world a little brighter by being more (5)______ to others.(1)A. sadly B. happily C. loudly D. quietly(2)A. balloon B. kite C. toy D. bicycle(3)A. take B. miss C. create D. seize(4)A. heavier B. lighter C. sadder D. angrier(5)A. kind B. cold C. indifferent D. harshAnswer Key:1.B. happily2.C. toy3.B. miss4.B. lighter5.A. kind请根据上述题目尝试解答，并检查你的答案是否与提供的答案键相符。
人教版中考英语试卷全套
一、听力（共25分）1. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）（1）What does the man want to do?A. Go to the movie.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the restaurant.（2）How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Surprised.（3）What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel.B. Food.C. Weather.2. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共15分）（1）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.（2）What is the man’s hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing sports.C. Listening to music.（3）How much money does the woman spend on clothes every month?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.二、单项选择（共25分）1. （每题1分，共25分）（1）I _______ here for two years.A. have livedB. livedC. live（2）They _______ to the movies last night.A. wentB. goC. going（3）If I _______ you, I would be happy.A. amB. wereC. be（4）The book _______ interesting.A. isB. wasC. are（5）I _______ a good time at the party.B. hadC. having三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年人教版中考英语试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版中考英语试卷班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.(A)The woman will go to the cinema.(B)The woman will stay at home.(C)The woman will go to the park.Answer: (A) The woman will go to the cinema.Question 2:Listen to the news report and select the main topic.(A)A new school opening.(B)A traffic accident.(C)An environmental event.Answer: (B) A traffic accident.Question 3:Listen to the short conversation and answer the question. Where is the man going to meet his friend?(A)At the library.(B)At the coffee shop.(C)At the bookstore.Answer: (B) At the coffee shop.Question 4:Listen to the speaker’s instructions and circle the correct nu mber.(A)3(B)5(C)7Answer: (C) 7Question 5:Listen to the passage and choose the best title for it.(A)The History of Basketball(B)Famous Basketball Players(C)Tips for Playing BasketballAnswer: (A) The History of Basketball二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What do you think of the new film?—It’s really interesting. I_______it twice.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. seeAnswer: B2. The teacher asked us_______too much noise in class.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. making notAnswer: B3.—_______you_______the book yet?— Yes, I finished it last week.A. Have; readB. Did; readC. Are; readingD. Will; readAnswer: A4. The_______news made us all_______excited.A. exciting; feelingB. excited; feelC. exciting; feelD. excited; feelingAnswer: C5. I have been to the amusement park before, so I_______go there again.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. don’t need toD. needn’tAnswer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct in grammar? (Select all that apply)A. He is eating a apple.B. She goes to school by bike every day.C. They have went to the museum.D. We don’t like playing football.E. She sings very good.Answers: B, DQuestion 2:Identify the words that are synonyms (similar meaning) of the word “happy”. (Select all that apply)A. JoyfulB. AngryC. SadD. DelightedE. UpsetAnswers: A, DQuestion 3:Which of the following are correct ways to express the future tense in English? (Select all that apply)A. I will go to the market.B. He is going to the cinema.C. She goes to school tomorrow.D. We shall visit the museum.E. They go to the beach next week.Answers: A, B, DQuestion 4:Which of the following are prepositions? (Select all that apply)A. UnderB. RedC. WithD. TallE. OverAnswers: A, C, EQuestion 5:Identify the parts of speech for the underlined words in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. She is a kind girl.B. They ran to the park.C. Yesterday I went to the beach.D. The book is on the table.E. He is playing football.•Kind: Adjective•Ran: Verb•Yesterday: Adverb•Book: Noun•Playing: VerbAnswers: For A: Adjective; For B: Verb; For C: Adverb; For D: Noun; For E: Verb四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a magical activity that opens doors to new worlds and ideas. It’s a way to travel through time and space, all while sitting comfortably in a chair. Books have the power to transform lives, inspire imaginations, and broaden perspectives.One of t he greatest benefits of reading is the ability to escape reality. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a peaceful nature description, books can transport us to another place. This escape can be especially helpful during stressful times, providing a welcome distraction.Moreover, reading is a great way to learn new things. Non-fiction books can provide valuable insights into history, science, and culture. Even fiction books often contain elements of truth and life lessons that readers can apply to their own lives.Reading also fosters empathy and understanding. By reading about different characters and situations, we gain a deeper understanding of the human experience. This understanding can help us be more compassionate and tolerant of others.Finally, reading is a lifelong pursuit. It’s an activity that can be enjoyed at any age and in any situation. Whether you’re a young child just learning to read or an adult seeking to expand your horizons, books are always there to guide and enrich your life.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The power and benefits of reading.2.According to the passage, what is one of the greatest benefits of reading? (4 points)Answer: The ability to escape reality.3.How do non-fiction books provide value to readers? (4 points)Answer: Non-fiction books provide valuable insights into history, science, and culture.4.What skill does reading foster, according to the passage? (4 points)Answer: Empathy and understanding.5.Who can enjoy reading as an activity? (4 points)Answer: People of any age and in any situation can enjoy reading.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: The Importance of Reading in My LifeDirections: Write a composition of no less than 80 words o n the topic “The Importance of Reading in My Life”. You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.My love for reading.2.The benefits I have gained from reading.3.My future plans for reading.Example Composition:The Importance of Reading in My LifeReading has always been a significant part of my life, a source of knowledge and a gateway to new worlds. Since childhood, I have found myself drawn to the magic of words, whether in fairy tales or adventure stories.The benefits of reading are immeasurable. It has broadened my horizons and allowed me to explore different cultures and ideas. Books have taught me empathy, compassion, and the art of critical thinking. They have also helped me develop a strong vocabulary and improve my writing skills.Looking ahead, I plan to continue my journey of reading. I aspire to delve deeper into the classics, understanding the wisdom of the ages. Additionally, I aim to diversify my reading choices, from science to philosophy, ensuring that my knowledge remains current and comprehensive. I firmly believe that the habit of reading will enrich my life, both now and in the future.。
2025年人教版中考英语试题及解答参考
2025年人教版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for help with his homework.B. The woman is offering to help the man with his math problems.C. The man is explaining how to solve a math equation.D. The woman is correcting the man’s math answers.Answer: BExplanation: The man is struggling with his math and the woman offers to help him, indicating that she is willing to assist him with his math problems. The conversation revolves around the topic of solving math equations, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I had to conduct an experiment on plant growth.W: That sounds interesting. What was the result?M: Well, the plants grew faster when they were exposed to more sunlight.W:___________Answer: 1. It’s great that you found a conn ection between sunlight and plant growth.Explanation: The listener is expected to infer that the woman is expressing interest in the findings of the science project. The provided answer is a natural continuation of the dialogue, showing curiosity and appreciation for the results of the experiment.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she is planning to go shopping with her friends on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.4.Listen to a short dialogue about the weather forecast. Answer the question that follows.Question: What is the weather expected to be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. WindyAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the first activity that the students plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a sports game.D. Have a picnic.Answer: A. Go to the movies.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they plan to watch a new movie together this weekend, which indicates that going to the movies is the first activity on their list.6.You will hear a short monologue about the importance of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main reason the speaker gives for encouraging people to read more?A. Reading improves vocabulary.B. Reading makes you smarter.C. Reading is a good way to relax.D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Answer: D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Explanation: In the monologue, the speaker emphasizes that reading exposes individuals to different cultures and perspectives, which broadens their understanding of the world. While the other options are also benefits of reading, the main focus of the speaker’s argument is on cultural exposure.7.You are going to listen to a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What are they going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests, “Why don’t we go see that new movie this weekend?” which indicates that they are planning to watcha movie.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Answer the following question.How does the teacher respond to the student’s excuse?Question: Why was the student late with the homework?A. The student forgot about it.B. The student’s computer broke.C. The student was sick.Answer: BExplanation: The student explains, “My computer broke, so I couldn’t finish the homework,” and the teacher responds by saying, “Okay, as long as you get it done by next class.” This shows that the teacher acknowledges the student’s computer problem as an excuse for being late with the homework.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank around here?M: It’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the first left after the post office and then you’ll see it on your right.Question: How far is the nearest bank from the post office?A) 5 minutes’ walkB) 10 minutes’ walkC) 15 minutes’ walkD) 20 minutes’ walkAnswer: B) 10 minutes’ walkExplanation: The man tells the woman that the nearest bank is about a 10-minute walk from the post office. Therefore, the correct answer is B) 10 minutes’ walk.10.Listen to the passage and answer the question.In the past, people used to write letters by hand and send them through thepost office. Now, with the development of technology, email has become the most popular way of communication. It is fast, convenient, and environmentally friendly. However, some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch.Question: Why do some people still prefer to send physical letters?A) Because it is more environmentally friendly.B) Because it is faster.C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.D) Because it is cheaper.Answer: C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.Explanation: The passage mentions that some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.11.You hear a conversation between two friends. The first speaker is asking abou t the second speaker’s weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second speaker plan to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Stay at home and read.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are planning to visit a friendon Saturday, so the correct answer is B. Visit a friend.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. The studentis asking for advice on a project.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to complete the project?A. Use more resources.B. Consult with a classmate.C. Start working on it as soon as possible.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher advises the student to “start working on it as soon as possible,” which indicates that the correct answe r is C. Start working on it as soon as possible.13.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: How do you like the new movie that just came out?B: I think it’s amazing! The special effects are fantastic, and the story is really interesting.Question: What does the man think of the new movie?Answer: He thinks it’s amazing.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man uses the phrase “I think it’s amazing” to express his opinion about the new movie. The word “amazing” indicates that he has a positive view of the movie.14.Listen to the following question and answer and complete the sentence.Question: What does the woman want to do?Answer: She wants to go to the library.Complete the sentence: The woman said she was going to the library because she needed to finish her research for her paper.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman states her reason for going to the library, which is to finish her research for her paper. The sentence in the question asks for the woman’s intention, and the answer is provided by the dialogue.15.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?Alice: That sounds great! I’ve never been hiking before, but I’m up for a challenge.Bob: Good! I’ll show you the best spots in the mountains. You won’t regret it.Question: What activity does Bob plan to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Go swimmingC. Go shoppingD. Go campingAnswer: A. Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he was thinking of going hiking, which indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how was your science project?Sarah: It was really fun, Mr. Johnson! I learned a lot about the solar system.Teacher: That’s great to hear. What did you find most interesting?Sarah: Well, I was fascinated by the fact that Mars has two moons.Question: What subject is the teacher discussing with Sarah?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: C. ScienceExplanation: The dialogue revolves around Sarah’s science project, and she mentions learning about the solar system and Mars, which clearly indicates that the subject being discussed is science.17.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?Student B: Yes, I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you?Student A: I’m going to go hiking with my friends. We’re planning to go to the mountains.Question: What is Student B’s plan for this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit grandparentsC) Go to the beachD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, Student B mentions that they are planning to visit their grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is B.18.Listen to the short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: Hey, Sa rah, how’s your science project coming along?Sarah: It’s going pretty well, actually. I’ve already finished the research part. Now I’m working on the experiment.Teacher: That’s great! What did you find out during your research?Sarah: Well, I learned that renewable energy sources are becoming more popular. I’m planning to focus on solar energy in my project.Question: What is Sarah’s project about?A) Renewable energyB) Science fairC) BiologyD) ChemistryAnswer: A) Renewable energyExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is working on a project about renewable energy and that she learned about solar energy during her research. Therefore, the correct answer is A.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study effectively.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The best way to choose a major.D. The latest news about technology.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of physical exercise and how it affects their daily lives.20.You will hear a short lecture about the history of the Internet. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Which of the following statements about the Internet is NOT true?A. The Internet was created in the 1960s.B. It started as a project for the U.S. military.C. The first email was sent in 1971.D. The World Wide Web was invented in 1991.Answer: DExplanation: The World Wide Web was not invented in 1991; it was actually created in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:On a warm summer afternoon, a young boy named Tom was playing with his friends in the park. The park was filled with the sounds of laughter and children playing game s. Tom’s favorite game was tag, where he would chase his friends around the playground. As the sun began to set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange and pink. Tom and his friends decided it was time to stop playing and head home. However, as they were leaving, they noticed a small dog, looking lost and tired, wandering around the park.Tom, being the kind-hearted boy he was, decided to help the dog. He followed it and found a nearby house that seemed to be the dog’s home. The door was slightly ajar, so Tom gently pushed it open and called out to see if anyone was inside. To his surprise, he heard a soft voice reply. An old lady, who lived alone, opened the door and was thrilled to see Tom with her dog.The old lady explained that her dog had been her constant companion for years, but recently, he had started wandering off. She was worried sick about him. Tom told her that he had found her dog and brought him back. The old lady was sograteful that she invited Tom and his friends in for a small celebration. They all had a wonderful time, sharing stories and laughter.Questions:1.What was Tom doing when he first noticed the dog?A) He was reading a book.B) He was playing tag with his friends.C) He was having a picnic.D) He was watching a movie.2.What did the old lady do when she saw her dog back home?A) She shouted in joy.B) She cried in sadness.C) She ignored the dog.D) She called the police.3.How did Tom and his friends celebrate the return of the dog?A) They gave the old lady a gift.B) They had a small party with food and music.C) They left immediately.D) They played another game of tag.Answers:1.B) He was playing tag with his friends.2.A) She shouted in joy.3.B) They had a small party with food and music.三、完型填空（15分）Instructions:For questions 1-5, select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete the passage.Passage:There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of (1)____ animals. Benny loved to play but was afraid to make new friends because he thought they would laugh at his long ears. One day, a wise old owl told him that everyone has special qualities and it’s these differences that make us unique. Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to (2)____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals. To his surprise, the other animals were very friendly and soon he had many new friends. Benny learned that being (3)____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you. From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer (4)____ about what others thought of him. His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him (5)____.Now, let’s fill in the blanks with the correct options.Here are the options for filling in the blanks:1.There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of _____ animals.•Options: wonderful, scary, funny, beautiful•Correct Answer: wonderful2.Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to _____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals.•Options: overcome, face, hide, ignore•Correct Answer: overcome3.Benny learned that being _____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you.•Options: popular, smart, strong, fast•Correct Answer: popular4.From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer _____ about what others thought of him.•Options: worried, happy, excited, confused•Correct Answer: worried5.His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him _____.•Options: special, ordinary, quiet, brave•Correct Answer: special四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My mother often tells me that I should be more punctual, but I always find it 1 difficult to get up early.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough答案：A解析：本题考查副词的用法。
人教版英语中考试卷(含答案)
长沙英语中考试卷（含答案）I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）21. The twins are so alike that even their father finds _______ hard to tell them from each other.A. itB. himC. them22. — What happened to Mrs. Smart?— She cut herself while she _______ lunch.A. preparesB. is preparingC. was preparing23. _______ your smartphones, and read for at least 30 minutes every day! You know, reading helpsus to deepen our spiritual world.A. Put awayB. To put awayC. Putting away24. A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma _______ May 27th, 2020, whichwill improve human knowledge of nature and scientific development.A. atB. onC. in25. We are glad _______ that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing somediseases.A. knowB. to knowC. knowing26. _______ you have problems, just let me know. I’ll always be there for you.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. Whenever27. The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, _______ to the top of theChinese box office last Monday.A. jumpB. jumpedC. jumps28. _______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is tryinghard to bring the situation under control.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Unless29. The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and _______ is forthose who already have some basic knowledge.A. otherB. anotherC. the other30. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______, please.A. who is heB. who it isC. who is it第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
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中考英语考试试题及答案人教版一、单项选择。
1.—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting，__A__ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.(2016，绵阳)A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and2.—Oh，my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—__B__.I think I should lose weight.(2016，达州)A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I3.—I’m sorry.I didn’t do a good job.—That’s OK.You’ve tried your best __A__.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.first of all4.—My parents always tell me I should work hard and win first place in every competition.—Well，you must feel stressed.Your parents shouldn’t__A__you so hard.A.pushB.makeC.throwD.hurt5.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs __B__ days.A.more twoB.another twoC.two anotherD.another more6.—I’m very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.—__C__write him a letter and say sorry to him?A.What aboutB.How aboutC.Why notD.Would you like7.(导学号：05472063)David enjoys __B__ music at weekends，but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to，go outB.listening to，to go outC.to listen to，to go outD.listen to，going out8.Don’t worry!I’m sure you’ll __C__ your c lassmates if you are kind and friendly to them.(2016，呼和浩特)A.catch up withB.agree withC.get on well withD.make friend with9.—Where would you like to go for the coming vacation?—It__C__you.I’ll go with you.A.looks atB.works forC.depends onD.writes to10.—You should take more exercise.—__C__.It’s good for my health.A.It’s hard to sayB.I don’t think soC.I agree with youD.That’s too bad二、完形填空。
(2016，陕西)One day during a Spring Festival，I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice，“Excuse me，sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐).“Have you __11__ some money，about fifty yuan，around here?I lost it just now.” He looked at me and __12__ my reply.“Sorry，I haven’t，”I answered.He went away saying in a low voice，“Where is it?__13__ should I do now?I really need the money.”I could sense that he was __14__.Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty­yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground.“Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and __15__ it to him.Then I walked towards my house.A week later，on a snowy afternoon，I heard someone knocking at the door.It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder.He put down the bag __16__ and said “Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own __17__ that day，for the money I lost was in change(零钱).But my wife was __18__，and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.So I didn’t return it to you.” He added，“I have nothing to pay for your __19__.Here’s some rice I got from door to door for your children.As the saying goes，‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’I will be pleased __20__ you like it.” Hearing his words，my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.11.A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped12.A.looked for B.paid forC.left forD.waited for13.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why14.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed15.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw16.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly17.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money18.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free19.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness20.A.before B.whether C.though D.if三、阅读理解。
(2016，河南)A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).He found t he boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him，the father cried out，“Why did you take all this time to come?Don’t you know that my son is in danger?Don’t you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said，“I am sorry.I wasn’t i n the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?What if your son was in this room right now?Would you calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do?” said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied，“We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，“Thank goodness!Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running by saying，“If you have any questions，ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered，tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident.He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery.And now that he saved your son’s life，he left running to finish his son’s burial.”21.What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C.He di scussed the boy’s state with the father.D.He waited until his son’s burial was finished.22.The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.A.he had waited too longB.no one cared for his sonC.the doctor was cold to himD.the surgery took a long time23.Who told the truth to the father in the end?A.The doctor.B.The nurse.C.His son.D.A patient.24.How might the father feel after he knew the truth?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.25.What is the best title for the text?A.Seeing is believingB.Time waits for no manC.Practice makes perfectD.Think before you decide四、从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成短文填空。