21世纪阅读材料
21世纪大学英语思政阅读3

P12T1h-e2f2oreign minister affirmed the commitment of both countries
to resolve long -standing disputes. 2. Some findings suggest that when people are confronted with moral dilemmas , they respond differently when considering them
Greatness comes from the ordinary , and heroes come from the people .
思政阅读教程P5-6 医务工作者是光明的使者,希望的使者,是最美的天使, 是真正的英雄。(A) Medical workers are symbols of brightnes and hope , the most beautiful angels and real heroes .
global catastrophes. In everyday life, there’s also a place for it . For example , an individual that saves somebody from a burning house at the risk of his/her own life is heroic.
in achievement and in the joy of living.
思政阅读教程P5-6 一个有希望的民族不能没有英雄,一个有 利还的国家不能改有光锋。(B) A hopeful nation cannot be without heroes , and a promising country cannot be without pioneers.
21世纪英语报 阅读

21世纪英语报阅读Title: The Evolution of English Language in the 21st Century.As we step into the 21st century, the English language continues to evolve and adapt, shaped by technological advancements, global interconnectedness, and cultural exchanges. This evolution is not just a linguistic phenomenon; it reflects the pulse of our society and the changing landscapes of communication.Firstly, the role of technology in shaping English is undeniable. The rise of the internet and social media platforms has led to the emergence of new forms of communication like text messaging, chatbots, and online forums. These platforms have given rise to abbreviations, emojis, and slang that are often unique to digital spaces. For instance, terms like "LOL" (laughing out loud) and "BTW" (by the way) have become commonplace in online conversations. This shift towards informal and conciselanguage is a testament to the influence of technology on English.Moreover, the globalization of English has accelerated its evolution. English is now the lingua franca of the global village, spoken and written by people from diverse cultural backgrounds. This multiculturalism has led to the incorporation of words and phrases from various languages into English. For instance, words like "tsunami" (from Japanese) and "karate" (from Turkish) have found their way into the English lexicon. This linguistic borrowing is not just a matter of vocabulary; it also reflects the cultural exchanges and融合 that occur in our interconnected world.Additionally, the evolving nature of English is also influenced by social and political changes. The #MeToo movement, for instance, has led to a renewed focus on gender equality and feminism, reflected in the emergence of new vocabulary and phrases like "gender fluid" and "toxic masculinity." Similarly, the rise of environmental awareness has given rise to terms like "sustainable" and "climate change," which have become part of our everydayvocabulary. These social and political movements have not only shaped the way we think and talk about certain issues, but they have also contributed to the linguistic diversityof English.Moreover, the rise of AI and machine learning hasfurther transformed the English language. Thesetechnologies are now able to generate text that is indistinguishable from human-written content, leading tothe emergence of new forms of creative writing and journalism. While this raises concerns about theauthenticity and ethics of AI-generated content, it also opens up new possibilities for the English language. For instance, AI-powered tools can help writers and journalists produce content more efficiently and reach a wider audience.In conclusion, the evolution of English in the 21st century is a dynamic and multifaceted process. It is shaped by technological advancements, global interconnectedness, social and political changes, and cultural exchanges. This evolution is not just a linguistic phenomenon; it is a reflection of our society and the changing landscapes ofcommunication. As we move forward, it will be crucial to embrace this evolution and continue to adapt and innovate in order to maintain the vitality and relevance of the English language.。
21世纪报英文阅读三

21世纪英文报阅读三整理王玉杰1 Make the interview a success大学面试应该注意什么?WHAT is the main purpose of the interview from the college’s perspective (角度)? Most colleges would say that they are trying to find out if the student is a good fit. They want to know how interested you are and how you’ll contribute to their campus.So beyond the obvious interview tips related to a nice haircut, appropriate clothes and effective eye contact, there are lots of ways you can make a good impression.Bring your résumé(简历) –make sure it specifically spells out your achievements. The résumédetails what you’ve been doing outside of school besides homework. It gives the interviewer a window into your interests and how you might get involved at their college. Bringing a résumé may also provide you with the opportunity to talk about topics you‟re familiar with.Be prepared. Make a list of your talking points. What are the three or four items you want to make sure you mention?Conduct wide research on the college. You should be able to list the most popular majors, name a few extracurricular (课外的) activities that interest you and know what the college is famous for. You should be able to demonstrate that you have completed a thoughtful college search and that you know why their college is a good fit for you.Be confident. Of course, it is nerve-wracking (让人紧张的) to be interviewed. However, how you deal with your nerves may shed some light on (表明) how you will deal with other obstacles (困境). College interviewers often say they are looking for students who they would want for a roommate. That means that it’s important that you are confident enough to share your unique personality traits (性格).You want to stand out and distinguish yourself, but in an acceptable way.So, don’t tap your fingers or your feet, play with your phone, twirl (捻弄) your hair, slouch (无精打采地坐) in your chair or get too comfortable.Watch your language. Avoid slang such as “sweet”, “my bad”and “dude (家伙)”. Also stay away from words such as “um,”“like”and “you know”.1. What is the author‟s purpose in writing the article?A. To discuss the main purpose of the interview from the college‟s perspective.B. To inform readers about how to communicate with college interviewers.C. To introduce how to prepare resumes before the college interview.D. To give tips on how to make a good impression during the college interview.2. What are the benefits of bringing your resume to the interview according to the article?a. It shows your respect for the interviewer.b. It helps the interviewer to know more about you.c. It shows the research you have done on the college.d. It may lead the talk in the direction you desire.A. a, bB. a, cC. b, dD. c, d3. The underlined word “demonstrate” in Paragr aph 5 is closest in meaning to _______.A. imagineB. showC. handleD. demand4. Which of the following are you advised to do during the college interview?A. Play with your phone while waiting for your turn to speak.B. Tap your fingers or your feet when you feel nervous.C. Avoid saying “um” “like” and “you know”.D. Introduce to the interviewer all the achievements that you‟ve made in the past year.2 Best cabs in the world伦敦出租车获评全球最佳。
四年级阅读;21世纪科学技术发展更加迅速,22世纪又会是怎样

四年级阅读;21世纪科学技术发展更加迅速,22世纪又会是怎样摘要:一、21 世纪科学技术发展迅速1.互联网和移动通信技术的普及2.人工智能、大数据和云计算的发展3.航空航天、高铁和新能源汽车等领域的突破二、22 世纪科学技术展望1.高度智能化的机器人普及2.量子计算、基因编辑和可控核聚变等前沿科技的应用3.空间探索和火星殖民计划4.绿色能源和环境保护的重视三、22 世纪社会生活的变化1.教育和医疗领域的智能化改革2.无人驾驶和智能交通系统的普及3.全新的工作方式和职业结构4.人际交往和信息获取方式的变革正文:随着科技的飞速发展,我们已经跨入了21 世纪。
在这个时代,互联网和移动通信技术已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面,让信息传递和人际交流变得更加便捷。
此外,人工智能、大数据和云计算等技术的发展也极大地推动了各个行业的创新和进步。
航空航天、高铁和新能源汽车等领域的突破,让我们看到了科技改变生活的巨大潜力。
展望未来,我们不禁会好奇,22 世纪的科学技术将会发展成怎样一番景象呢?首先,高度智能化的机器人将普及到各个行业,成为我们生产和生活的重要助手。
在制造业、服务业等领域,机器人将取代部分人力,提高工作效率。
其次,量子计算、基因编辑和可控核聚变等前沿科技的应用,将为经济发展、医疗健康和能源领域带来革命性的变革。
此外,人类将进一步探索太空,火星殖民计划或许将成为现实。
绿色能源和环境保护将受到前所未有的重视,为地球的可持续发展提供保障。
在22 世纪,社会生活也将发生翻天覆地的变化。
教育和医疗领域将迎来智能化改革,为人们提供更加个性化和高效的服务。
无人驾驶和智能交通系统的普及,将使出行变得更加安全便捷。
全新的工作方式和职业结构,将带来劳动力市场的变革。
而人际交往和信息获取方式也将随着科技的发展而发生深刻变革。
总之,22 世纪的科学技术发展充满无限可能。
我们期待着这个美好的未来,同时也应认识到科技发展带来的挑战。
21世纪英语阅读答案

21世纪英语阅读答案Unit1Text A V ocabulary Ⅲpulsory2.relish3.confidence4.consequences5.incentive6.henceforth7.invest8.perceive9.passion 10.scheming1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemy’s hands4.beyond her widest dreams5.hung on Michael’s every word6.out of focus7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris’s eye 9.filed into the courtroom 10.poring over their collection word BuildingⅥA.1.actress 2.empress 3.goddess 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness7.priestess 8.heiressB.1.Goddess 2.waitress, actress 3.Lioness 4.mistressⅦA.1.examinee应试者 2.referee裁判 3.appointee被任命者4.refugee难民5.addressee收件人6.trainee受训者7.escapee逃犯8.absentee缺席者9.payee受款人B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee StructureⅨ1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up .2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants.4. “Body language” refers to communication through the way you move rather thant to speech.5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong.6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7. Many people nowadays communicate by email rather thanby phones and faxes.8. Mrs.Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.Ⅹ1. if only to attract more readers.2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. TranslationⅫ正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念,即他们的老师们曾是些神童。
21世纪报阅读材料3

美文赏析初中版> 21世纪学生英文报·初三版> 第332期Never forget how small you areThere was once a young man who, after some small achievements, began to feel self-satisfied (自满的).One day, the young man took a walk with a wise man from the town. On the way the young man was bragging (吹牛) about himself, but the wise man didn‟t say a word. “Look downward, what do you see?” asked the wise man once they got to a peak (山顶).“I see trees, farmland, houses and people as small as ants working in the fields (田野),” the young man said.“What do you feel?” the wise man as ked.“Everything is below me. I feel like I ” the young man answered.υrule the Earth,The wise man said nothing. After a minute, he asked the young man to look up. “What do you see t his time?” the wise man asked.“I see birds flying around high mountains, t he white clouds on the mountains and the blue sky above the white cl ouds,” the young man answered.Then he asked the wise man‟s feelings.“I feel small and powerless,” the wise man answered. “A person who knows to look upward can clearly understand his position. A person who knows the blue sky is always overhead won‟t be so foolish as to believe he rules over t he Earth or any other people.”The young man felt foolish for his pride. From then on, whenever he began to feel as if theAn 8-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him. One morning, the girl heard her father say to her mother: “Only a miracle can save Andrew now.” The girl went to her bedroom, collected all of her money and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore (药房).“How can I help you?” asked the salesman (售货员).“I want to buy a miracle,” the girl answered. “My brother has something bad growing inside his head. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don‟t sell miracles here, my dear. I‟m so sorry,” the salesman said, sadly.“What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” asked a wel l-dressed man standing nearby.“I don‟t know,” she answered. “He‟s really sick and needs an operation in his hea d. So I broug ht all my money.”“How much do you have?” asked the man.“$1.11,” she answered.“Well, what luck,” said the man. “$1.11 is the price of a miracle. Let‟s go to see your brother.”That man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous brain doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn‟t long before Andrew was well again. Sometimes miracles do happen.1. The girl hurried to the drugstore to _______.A. buy some medicine for her parentsB. ask the salesman to buy a miracle for herC. ask someone to help her brotherD. buy something called a “miracle” for her brother2. Why did the man say “$1.11 is the price of a miracle”?A. Because a miracle just cost $1.11.B. Because he wanted to sell more miracles.C. Because he was moved by the girl.D. Because he didn‟t know the real price.3. Andrew was well again because _____.A. his parents made enough moneyB. his sister bought some medicine for himC. a famous brain doctor helped himD. his sister did an operation on him4. From the passage, we learn that _____.A. miracles may happen when there is loveB. $1.11 is the right amount of money to buy a miracleC. we can buy miracles in drugstoresD. miracles can be found everywhere初中版A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major (专业) at a common college, so he drank every day and didn‟t study at all. He be came more and more frustrated.But he was never absent from Professor Yang‟s biology class. He liked the course. Besides, Yang‟s class was so interesting that he a lways listened carefully, never caring about whether the other students were paying υattention or not in class.Once he put a note in the homework he handed in, saying: “Professor, it is said that today‟s college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do y ou agree?”That day Professor Yang sent for him after class. When he came, he found the professor at a table with food on it. They drank happily over their meal.When they became half drunk, the professor produced a small potato that was sprouting (发芽的). “Do you know how much this costs?” he asked the young man. “It‟s soft but poisonous (有毒的). Nobody will take ” He then threw the potato away.ϖit even if it‟s free.The professor then showed him another potato. It was half the size of a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic (有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. It is in hig h demand and quite expensive.”The young man was impressed by what he‟d heard. “Be such a potato,” said the professor.Can you sing or dance? Do you ride a unicycle (独轮车)? Do magic tricks? Drink a glass of milk in ten seconds? Recite poems from memory? Well, you‟ve got talent, my friend! And what better time to show it off than at the school talent show!Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year. Whatever you‟re good at, you have five minutes to show the world. It‟s early in the school year, and kids can become little celebrities. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing Spanish guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will wow (让……惊叹) the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine.Almost anyone doing almost anything is allowed into a talent show. As long as your act isn‟t rude or illegal (不合法的), it‟s a “go” (尝试). Of course, you must audition (试演) first, usually in front of a group of teachers. You will have a few weeks to practice your act and there will be at least one dress rehearsal (彩排).On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gymnasium, ready to cheer for the many skills of their classmates (and sometimes teachers, too).True or false:1. Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year.2. Kids can become the celebrities because of talent shows.3. Only students in the middle school have the chance to take part in talent shows.4. Illegal acts are allowed.5. Students will be given at least one dress rehearsal.1. Which of the following is TRUE about the school talent show in the US?A. It happens at the beginning of every term.B. A student has five minutes to show off.C. Shy boys and quiet girls don‟t like it.D. There are many competitions.2. You can‟t take part in the talent show if ______.A. your act is not very goodB. your act is rude or illegalC. you are a new studentD. you don‟t have a funny actB Hold on to your loveAre you still doing the V for victory sign? It‟s out. The latestpopular hand gesture (手势) is to curl (卷曲) both of your handsand put them together to make a heart-shape.The heart-hand gesture means something betwee n …I love you‟and …thank you‟. I t‟s a sweet, simple message which you ca n sendwithout saying a word.” Known as “hand heart”, many young starsin the US have done the move in recent photos. Last month during acharity show, they did the hand heart and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became a real hit after that.“It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用语言的) culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, it‟s much faster,” said an American language expert.In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time, in a different way. People there like making a “bigger heart” by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”C Man runs across AmericaHow long does it take to run across America? A 40-year-old Englishman did it in just 100 days, running across 13 states. He ran about 48km each day, 1 than a marathon(马拉松). His running 2 £74,000 (765,000 yuan) for a hospital in England and a children‟s charity. 3 his 100 days of running, he overcame (克服) a lot of 4 , such as cold weather, After finishing, he was very 5 of himself. “It‟s amazing. I ran 96.6km today. I‟m not sure how, though. I极有趣的) thing.” We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living inthe 21stcentury, too? Miguel Napa, an eighth-grader at Fairfield Middle School in Ohio, US, got a big surprise when he saw his modern classroom on the first day of school.In Napa‟s classroom, there are many new electronic (电子的) tools, like iPads. Starting this semester, they will use the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.“It‟s amazing,” said Napa. “I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects with my team members.”The school uses new technology (技术) in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks, according to Greg Rasmussen, an official at the school. “Technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now,” Rasmussen said. “It‟s about trying to use technology to open the world up to kids. You can bring the outside world in.”Science teacher Jared Nissen agrees. “It is a quick way for students to know the outside world,” he said.Nissen now sees himself as a guide of learning instead of as a teacher. “If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them where to find the a nswers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said.Jonathan Bower, 15, loves technology, but was not really interested in class before. Now he likes the classes very much. “It helps me use what I know about technology at school,” Bower said. “Most importantly, I enjoy the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.”II.科普自然类初中版People say dogs are man‟s best friend. They are trained to help people inmany ways.Most dogs are used as search and rescue (救援) workers. They use theirsmelling ability to search for lost people or bodies after a big disaster or in thewild. They can also save people in the water.Some dogs work as guide dogs. They help blind people walk safely. Thesedogs usually wear a chain (狗链) and understand some human words. Guide dogs are popular in the US and Japan. Many guide dogs visited China during the 2008 Olympic Games.There are also dogs working with doctors. They can help autistic (自闭症的) children. These children usually don‟t talk and like to do the same things again and again. A study from Canada in 2010 showed that dogs could make autistic children feel relaxed, safe and independent (独立的).Herding dogs (牧羊犬) are important to sheep owners. They keep the sheep safe. They are common in Australia, New Zealand and some parts of China. Now, many people have these dogs as pets.初中版> 21世纪学生英文报·初三版> 第338期October 10, 2011Rice feeds the whole worldRice may be the most important food in the world. According to a survey by the University of Arkansas, rice helps feed two-thirds of the world‟s population.Rice grows in many places as long as there‟s enough water. It is grownon flooded and dry land, in the rain forests of Africa, in the deserts of theMiddle East and in the Himalayan Mountains.Scientists say that people in China started growing rice at least 3,000to 4,000 years ago. Now, rice is commonly used in people‟s daily meals, in dishes s uch as porridge. It is also eaten as a traditional food for festivals. Every Spring Festival, people make New Year cake with sticky rice (糯米). Zongzi, eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival, is also made of sticky rice.China consumes (消耗) more rice than most other countries. In order to increase the production of rice, Yuan Longping,“The Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, led the Super Rice program starting in 1996. In September, Super Rice produced more than 900kg per mu. The success of Super Rice can help to lessen the global grain shortage.The harvest of rice is connected with many factors. Rice grows well between 18℃ and 35℃.A good rainfall makes a great harvest. Farmers also need to fertilize (施肥) the rice and be careful of insects.How people eat rice around the world▲JapanSushi (寿司) is one of the most popular rice dishes in Japan. Some sushi is made with slices of raw (生的) or cooked fish on top of a small rice ball. Other sushi is made of nori seaweed (海苔) and filled with rice, seafood and vegetables.▲IndonesiaIf you eat in Indonesia, you eat rice. There are many ways to cook rice, such as rice cooked with coconut milk or rice cooked in banana leaves. It is common for Indonesians to eat rice with their hands.▲South KoreaKoreans love bibimbap (拌饭). It is white rice, vegetables, egg, meat and chili paste (辣椒酱) in a hot bowl. People need to mix all of the things together before they eat.III.时事热点类The lives of her students最美女教师舍身救学生失去双腿。
复旦大学21世纪大学新英语长篇阅读2翻译

复旦大学21世纪大学新英语长篇阅读2翻译阅读内容:女性能顶国际政治半边天的时代“We’ve had enough of these boys messing about.” This is what Anna Soubry, UK’s former business minister, said earlier last month, offering her backing of Theresa May in the running to become the UK’s next prime minister.“我们受够了这些男生们的捣乱了。
”英国前商务大臣安娜•索布里在上月早些时候如是说道,对于特蕾莎•梅参选下一任英国首相表示支持。
Soubry was indicating that it was time for women to step up to “clear up the mess created by the men”.索布里指出,是时候让女性们走到台前,收拾这些男性们制造出来的混乱了。
Women are starting to take power in more and more important positions in recent years.近几年,女性在职场中逐渐身居要职。
According to a new list compiled by Agence France Presse(AFP), the world’s 10 most powerful women who made their way above the “glass ceiling”–the invisible barrier that keeps women from rising beyond a certain level in hierarchy 法新社最近就列出了突破“玻璃天花板”(在社会阶层中阻碍女性晋升的无形壁垒)的世界十大女强人,includes the US’ first female presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, head of the US Federal Reserve Janet Yellen, and Director-General of the World Health Organization, Margaret Chan.美国首位女性总统候选人希拉里•克林顿、美国联邦储备委员会主席珍妮特•耶伦,世界卫生组织总干事陈冯富珍都位列其中。
高一英语备课《21世纪最新时文阅读材料30篇》素材 外研版必修1

《21世纪最新时文阅读材料30篇》How do Zhang Ziyi and Yao Ming Learn English?章子怡和姚明是如何学习英语的?Actress Zhang Ziyi, 27, is now not only a household name inChina, but also the face of Asian cinema in Hollywood. AlthoughZhang received praises for her work in the Oscar-winning movie"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" (《卧虎藏龙》), she didn'tspeak a word of English at that time. When she met directorSteven Spielberg for the title role of American film, "Memoirs ofa Geisha" (《艺伎回忆录》), Zhang could only blurt out a fewwords her agent had taught her five minutes ago: "Hire(雇佣)me!"She finally got the role, which meant she had to speak onlyEnglish in the film. To improve her English, Zhang listened to andrepeated words and phrases she heard on music CDs. One of theartists she was listening to was Eminem, which obviously led tosome embarrassing (尴尬的) moments for Zhang. "I didn't always know what Eminem was talking about, so I wrote down the lyrics (歌词) and repeated them. Later, I understood how rude they were."Zhang said her favourite English idiom is "to drive one up the wall". "Learning English is driving me up the wall," she said.Like Zhang, basketball star Yao Ming also had to learn English to help his career development. Yao landed in the NBA in 2002. His team the Houston Rockets found a translator (翻译) for Yao. To adapt (适应) himself to the new environment, Yao used English as much as possible. On court, he had to use the language to communicate with his teammates. Off court, he tried to have conversations in English with his teacher just to practise.Yao Ming also had to memorize (记住) lots of new vocabulary. "Sometimes I learn a new word but quickly forgot it. But I find my memories are consolidated (强化) when someone uses it later."Now Yao is good at English. He doesn't need a translator anymore.Match point for new star郑洁:个子小怎么啦,我一样行。
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A land of dreams准备好了?让我们直奔地球上最快乐的地方!American has many beautiful places to see and fun things to do. But for children, the most exciting place is Disneyland Park. Not far from Hollywood, California, the west of US, the Disneyland Park attracts many children from all over the world every year. They like it so much they call it "The happiest place on earth”.Walt Disney, the maker of Mickey Mouse, opened it in 1955. He wanted to give people the fairy (童话般的) world he dreamed (梦想) of when he was a small child. Disneyland has eight "lands" such as Fantasyland, Main Street, Tomorrowland, and Adventureland. Each has different shows and special things to do.In Fantasyland, you will find places from Disney cartoons like "Sleeping Beauty" and "Snow White".Main Street looks like a small town in the American West from the 19th century. Tomorrowland looks like the world of the future. Here you can join(加入) characters from "Star Wars?Many children enjoy exciting rides in Adventureland. You can fly on an elephant, climb a mountain or float (漂流) on a jungle (从林) river.Best of all, you can go to Mickey's Toontown to meet Mickey Mouse and his friends. They would all like to shake hands (握手) or dance with you!Largest wild animal parkHOW many elephants can you see at your nearest zoo? One? Two? For the Kruger National Park, in northern South Africa, that's nothing.Kruger was built in 1898. It's one of the world's best parks for wild(野生的) animals. It has 10,000 elephants, 2,000 lions and 100,000 antelopes(羚羊) in it. There are also lots of different fish, birds and plants.The park is as large as 20,000 square kilometres (平方公里). It is 350 kilometres from east to west, and 60 kilometres from north to south. Last year, South Africa and its neighbours started to put Kruger and two other parks together. That will make it the world's largest park.Travelling with wildlifeIf you go to Kruger, you can move around by car. Elephants and lions will be very close to you! But don't worry. A guide (向导) goes with you. If there's danger, he can hel p you. He's also a good storyteller. He can not only tell you things about the animals you've seen, but also about the animals that are hiding from you.You don't need to finish the trip in one day. Kruger has camps (营地) for you to stay in over night. Some visitors also go around on foot.Fighting off illness感冒、冻疮把人折磨得够呛。
该怎样防治呢?IF you don't keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time of illness.During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu(流感). Many think they are the same, but these two illnesses are different.Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work.Try not to touch (触摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!If you catch fluIf you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some medicine.Keeping warmOnce the temperature drops below zero, you must get yourself ready to stop frostbite (冻疮).Parts of the skin may become too cold and die. This is called frostbite. Your fingers, toes, nose and ears get frostbitten very easily.The longest time you can stay safely outdoors in the cold is 20 minutes. When you are outside, wear gloves (手套) and a warm hat.But don't wear too many clothes. Make sure you don't wear anything too tight (紧的) so your blood (血液) can run freely around your body.Also, make sure you're had enough rest, food and water before going out.The best way to stop frostbite and being too cold is to stay inside!Fun snow sports又到了寒冷的季节,让我们去体验刺激的滑雪橇。
WINTER is a time for many exciting sports: sledding (雪橇), skating and skiing. Skating and skiing needs lots of skills (技巧). Sledding gives you good exercise and is lots of fun!A sled looks like a boat. It can move easily over snow or ice. Early sleds were made of wood. Now some better sleds are made of glass.Sleds can be pulled by animals. In some very cold parts of the world, people make animals like dogs, horses, and reindeer (驯鹿) pull goods or people in sleds. Moving sledsPeople also sled for sports and fun. Driving a sled does not need much skill. The driver gives a kick (踢) in the snow to start the sled. He or she can also asksomeone else for help. In a sled, there can be one person or several.Usually, you have to lie on your back, feet first in a sled. As you travel, you move your body and feet to keep it in the right direction (方向).There is a special sled called the skeleton sled (骨架雪橇). It's very different.On a skeleton, you lie on your stomach and drive the sled in a head-first way. It is very fast! Many are afraid to ride it. But once they try it they want to do it again!Animal kingdom走进迷人的澳大利亚,探访可爱的袋鼠和树袋熊。