4[1]_Ancient_Chinese_Education中国传统文化
120个中国传统文化名词及其英译
120个中国传统文化名词及其英译1.道德经- Dao De Jing (The Classic of the Way and Virtue)2.儒家- Confucianism3.文化遗产- cultural heritage4.五行- Five Elements5.春节- Spring Festival6.传统艺术- traditional art7.中国古代文学- ancient Chinese literature8.神话故事- mythological stories9.中国茶文化- Chinese tea culture10.国粹- national quintessence11.古琴- guqin (a traditional Chinese musical instrument)12.诗经- Book of Songs13.行书- running script (a style of Chinese calligraphy)14.红楼梦- Dream of the Red Chamber15.京剧- Beijing Opera16.四书五经- Four Books and Five Classics (Confucian classical texts)17.中医- Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)18.书法- calligraphy19.文房四宝- Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, inkstone, and paper)20.传统节日- traditional festivals21.工艺品- handicrafts22.长城- Great Wall23.农历- lunar calendar24.中国画- Chinese painting25.合作共赢- win-win cooperation26.四合院- quadrangle courtyard27.曲艺- Chinese folk art28.灯笼- lantern29.传统婚礼- traditional wedding ceremony30.拜年- pay a New Year visitAdditional Extension:31.古人- ancient people32.传统建筑- traditional architecture33.传统音乐- traditional music34.陶瓷艺术- ceramic art35.传统戏剧- traditional drama36.中国历史- Chinese history37.长街短巷- long streets and alleys38.风水- Feng Shui39.传统服饰- traditional costumes40.中国象棋- Chinese chess41.中国民歌- Chinese folk songs42.传统美食- traditional cuisine43.传统医学- traditional medicine44.传统童谣- traditional nursery rhymes45.传统工艺- traditional craftsmanship46.传统家具- traditional furniture47.传统舞蹈- traditional dance48.传统庙宇- traditional temples49.传统阳历- traditional solar calendar50.中国春联- Chinese New Year couplets。
英语四级之中国传统文化
英语四级之中国传统文化Traditional Chinese CultureChina is a country with a rich and diverse cultural history. Its traditional culture, which spans thousands of years, has had a profound impact on the development of Chinese society and its people. Traditional Chinese culture encompasses various aspects, including philosophy, literature, art, music, and religion. In this essay, we will explore some of the key elements of Chinese traditional culture.One of the most influential aspects of Chinese traditional culture is Confucianism. Confucianism is a philosophical system developed by the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. It emphasizes the importance of moral values, social harmony, and the cultivation of personal virtues. Confucianism has had a significant impact on Chinese society, shaping the way people think and behave. It has also influenced the political system in China, with its emphasis on hierarchy, respect for authority, and the importance of education.Another important aspect of Chinese traditional culture is Taoism. Taoism is a philosophy that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, or the Way. It encourages people to live a simple and natural life, free from desires and attachments. Taoism has had a profound influence on Chinese art, literature, and medicine. It has also shaped the way people think about life and death, emphasizing the cyclical nature of existence and the importance of balance.Chinese traditional culture is also known for its rich literary tradition. Chinese literature dates back thousands of years and includesvarious genres, such as poetry, prose, and drama. One of the most famous works of Chinese literature is "Dream of the Red Chamber," a novel written in the 18th century by Cao Xueqin. It is considered a masterpiece of Chinese literature and explores themes of love, family, and the rise and fall of dynasties.In addition to literature, Chinese traditional culture is also known for its beautiful art and music. Chinese painting, for example, is characterized by its emphasis on brushwork and the use of ink and watercolors. Chinese calligraphy is another important art form, with its intricate strokes and elegant characters. Traditional Chinese music, on the other hand, is known for its melodic and soothing tones. Instruments such as the guqin, pipa, and erhu are commonly used in traditional Chinese music.Religion is another important aspect of Chinese traditional culture. Buddhism, which originated in India, was introduced to China more than two thousand years ago and has since become one of the major religions in the country. Buddhism emphasizes the practice of meditation and the pursuit of enlightenment. It has had a profound influence on Chinese culture, shaping the way people think about life, death, and the afterlife.In conclusion, Chinese traditional culture is a rich and diverse heritage that has shaped the development of Chinese society and its people. From Confucianism to Taoism, from literature to art and music, and from Buddhism to calligraphy, Chinese traditional culture encompasses a wide range of elements that have had a profound impact on Chinese society. It is a culture that values moral values, socialharmony, and the cultivation of personal virtues. It is a culture that celebrates beauty and seeks balance in all aspects of life.。
中国传统文化Chinese Traditional Culture
3. 中国红（zhōng guó hóng） What does the Chinese Red mean to Chinese people?
1. 中国的十二生肖（shí èr shēng xiāo） Chinese Zodiac
Chinese people consider that 12-year is a cycle. Each year of which is named after a different animal that imparts distinct characteristics to its year. Many Chinese believe that the year of a person's birth is the primary factor in determining that person's personality traits, physical and mental attributes and degree of success and happiness throughout one's lifetime. Each animal is related to one year in a 12-year cycle. These twelve animals are: 鼠（shǔ）rat, 牛（niú ）ox, 虎（hǔ）tiger, 兔（tù） rabbit, 龙（lóng）dragon, 蛇（shé）snake,马（mǎ） horse, 羊（yáng）sheep, 猴（hóu）monkey, 鸡（jī） rooster, 狗（gǒu）dog and 猪（zhū）pig. The year 2012 is the year of dragon, which is a symbol of the whole Chinese nationality. 2014 is the year of horse.
高中英语《中国传统文化》Traditional Chinese culutre 示范课教学课件
From them, the West learns such things as feng shui and other cco_n_c_e_p_t_s_ that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to fu_r_t_h_e_r this spread of its culture by sending cultural ambassadors to other nations and by ees_t_a_b_li_s_h_in__g_ Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese cch_a_r_a_c_te_r_i_s_ti_c_s. Korea and Japan long ago aad_o_p__te_d_ ideas such as Confucianism into their societies. The impact of Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is cch_a_l_le_n_g__e_d_ by Pop Culture. This ss_tr_e_n_g_t_h comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism. These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified(编纂) in the Five Classics.
热点时文04 弘扬传统文化 培育时代新风-备战2023年中考英语热点时文书面表达专项训练(解析版)
热点时文04 弘扬传统文化培育时代新风备战2023年中考英语热点时文书面表达专项训练【热点材料】中华优秀传统文化积淀着中华民族最深沉的精神追求，代表着中华民族独特的精神标识，是中华民族生生不息、发展壮大的丰厚滋养，是中国特色社会主义植根的文化沃土，是我们在世界文化激荡中站稳脚跟的根基。
习近平总书记在中共中央政治局第三十九次集体学习时强调：“我们坚持把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合、同中华优秀传统文化相结合，不断推动马克思主义中国化时代化，推进了中华优秀传统文化创造性转化、创新性发展。
要坚持守正创新，推动中华优秀传统文化同社会主义社会相适应，展示中华民族的独特精神标识，更好构筑中国精神、中国价值、中国力量。
”新的时代条件下，我们要传承弘扬好中华优秀传统文化，深入挖掘其中的价值内涵，进一步激发中华优秀传统文化的生机与活力，为中华民族伟大复兴筑牢深厚文化根基、提供强大精神力量。
弘扬中华优秀传统文化蕴含的全人类共同价值。
习近平总书记指出，文明因多样而交流，因交流而互鉴，因互鉴而发展。
要紧抓世界各国日益关注中国发展、希望了解中华文化的历史性机遇，加强文明交流互鉴，把中华优秀传统文化中具有当代价值、世界意义的文化精髓提炼出来，把继承传统优秀文化又弘扬时代精神、立足本国又面向世界的当代中国文化创新成果传播出去，充分展示中华优秀传统文化蕴含的全人类共同价值，讲清楚中华优秀传统文化中蕴含的中国人的宇宙观、天下观、社会观、道德观，通过对外宣传、交流研讨等多种方式展示中华文明探源工程成果和中华文化魅力，不断增强中华优秀传统文化的生命力和影响力。
【典型范文】中国传统文化中蕴含着丰富的智慧与处世理念。
古语有云：“单丝不成线，独木不成林。
”请你结合下图，以“Working with others”为主题，联系身边事例，写一篇英语短文。
提示：1) Describe the picture.2) Share one of your past experiences.3) Tell what you learn from it.要求：1) 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
中考英语热点话题写作-中国传统文化
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息；2.根据上图，至少要写两个方面的内容（可适当发挥）；3.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
照抄阅读语篇不得分。
Dear Steven,How is it going? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________Yours,Li Qiang【2】2．（2022·四川·富顺第三中学校三模）假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom 要到中国来，他想了解中国的风俗习惯，请你写一篇短文向他介绍中国的风俗习惯。
中国传统文化 Traditional Chinese Culture
Northern
China
Culture
The traditional culture and customs of northern China
Northern China is a region with a long history and rich culture. Especially during the Spring Festival, every family in the north has the traditional customs of pasting couplets, hanging lanterns, pasting paper-cuts and so on to celebrate the arrival of the New Year and express good wishes for the New Year. There is also the custom of sweeping the dust in the north, which means to sweep all the bad things out of the house and welcome the good New Year.
On the day, the folk customs in Jiangnan area not only shave their heads, eat dragon beard noodles and dance dragons, but also eat supporting cakes. If you are strong enough to eat this cake this year, you can support yourself. It also means that you will gain a lot of health and happiness on the day of spring ploughing.
最后押题(一) 中国传统文化-2020年高考英语书面表达临考冲刺及押题
最后押题（一）中国传统文化（一）假定你是李华，正在参加某国际中学生文化探索夏令营。
请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向其他营员介绍一项你最喜欢的中华传统艺术形式，如中同书法(calligraphy)、国画、京剧等。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.简介该艺术;3.欢迎大家体验。
注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【满分范文】Hello, everyone!I'm Li Hua, a senior high school student from Beijing. Today I'm delighted to introduce my favorite traditional Chinese art, Chinese calligraphy, to you.Chinese calligraphy, the art of beautiful handwriting, has developed over many centuries and has been widely practiced in China. Not only does it show the beauty of Chinese characters, but also serves the purpose of expressing the writer's inner world.I have been practicing Chinese calligraphy since I was a child and I have benefited a lot from it. Would you like to experience this Chines e art form? If you wish, I’d be happy to offer help.Thank you!（二）假定你是李华，你校本学期将开设“中国古诗词欣赏(Chinese Classic Poetry Appreciation)"选修课，请根据下面的写作提示，用英语给交换生Tom写一封邮件。
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The Earliest Education
• Shang Xiang (上庠: shàng xiáng), was a school founded in the Yu Shun 虞舜 era in China. Shun (舜, 2257 BCE–2208 BCE), the Emperor of the Kingdom of Yu 虞, or 有虞Youyu, founded two schools. One was Shang Xiang (shang 上, means up, high), and the other one was Xia Xiang 下庠, xia 下means down, low. Shang Xiang was a place to educate noble youth. Teachers at Shang Xiang were generally erudite 博学的, elder and noble persons.
汉代学制结构
The Development of Ancient
Education
• In Han Dynasty Taixue (太学) which literally means Greatest Study or Learning was the highest rank of educational establishment in capital.
Ancient Chinese Education
Chapter 5
文艺小组：廖莘茹 张艺恒 唐雅雯 陶康玲 乔国军 王扬
Teaching Plan for Chinese
education
• Teaching aim
• To be able to know the history of ancient private school
The Earliest Education
– According to the written records in ancient books， early about 4000 years ，the school education had appearanced. In Western Zhou Dynasty，the system of school education had become matured.The official schools were sponsored by the official constitution called GuanXue. Meanwhile，another kind of learning began to arise and come into form，its SiXue, private schools.
• The distinguish of private school and public school
• Teaching procedures
• Step 1: pre-reading activities
•
Q: share a short movie and some pictures to Ss.
• Step 2: while-reading activities
•
1. Teacher shows the picture about some old campus. Ask Ss to Look at
the ppt and teacher give an introduction about private school and public school
The Development of Ancient Education
• Spring and Autumn Period – Confucius’ private school: • 3000 disciples; • 72 virtuous and talented students
• --Confucius’ educational ideas: – “Education should be for all, irrespective of their social status.” （有教无类） – “Six arts”: ritual, music, archery, chariot-riding, writing, and arithmetic.（六艺：礼、乐、射、御、书、数） – “Confused is one who learns without pondering; endangered is one who ponder without learning.”(学而不思则罔，思而不学则 殆) – Extrapolation（推论）: if I hold up one corner and a student cannot come back to me with the other three, I do not go on with the lesson. (举一隅不以三反，则不复也)
• To be able to know the system of present education
• To be able to know the difference from Chinese education and America education
• Teaching points
• The expression about ancient private school.
•
2. Ask student discuss the difference from Chinese education and
rica education
• Step 3: post-reading activities
• Summarize
• homework
• Write a short essay about Chinese education (e.g. university entrance examination)