广东省深圳罗湖区红岭中学2019年九年级上学期第一学期开学考试英语试题

红岭中学第一学期-初三开学摸底考试-英语笔试部分（85分）I.词汇选择（15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）（）13．Some animals and plants are endangered .We should protect themA .keep….niceB .keep….safeC . make ….happy（）14. More than 3000 people are gathering in the park for the charity activity.A .less thanB .no more thanC .over（）15. The factory used to produce all kinds of toy cars and trucks.A .sellB .makeC .buy（）16. I didn’t realize my mistake until it’s too late.A .allowB .knowC .learn from（）17. This song “you are my small sweet apple ”was very popular last year.A .liked by few peopleB .sung by some peopleC .liked by manypeople（）18. The breakfast will be ready in a second.A .sooner or laterB .in a short timeC .sometimes（）19. I don’t know why he rejected the doctor’s offer of help.A .didn’t answerB .didn’t acceptC .did n’t understand（）20. ---Congratulations !You have won the first prize in the dancing competition.---Thank you .It was not easy ,but we made it at last.A .suffered a lotB .succeededC .caught从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共7小题，每小题1分）（）21.He said there were many _____things in the museum because all of them were worth a lot of money.A .valuableB .harmfulC .convenient（）22.---Did you and Jenny go to a movie yesterday afternoon?---Yes .But we were in different places ,so we went to the cinema _____.A .separatelyB .togetherC .immediately（）23.---Was Mary well enough to go on her work?--- Yes .I asked her just now and she _____that she was OK.A .explainedB .respondedC .recorded（）24.---Was the boy alive when you found him in the mountain?--- Yes .And _____,he could tell jokes to us.A .what’s moreB at first .C .until now（）25.You should be friendly to your classmates, or you can’t _____with each other.A .communicateB .hear fromC .get on well（）26.A（An）_____is a very bad weather condition with strong winds and usually rain or snow.A .earthquakeB .stormC .bubble（）27.---You have got lung cancer .You’d better _____smoking now.---It’s too hard for me ,doctor.A .give upB .set upC .go onII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1.2分）sIn the past , children usually helped with the harvest during the summer holidays . But nowadays, most children can 28 and enjoy themselves during the summer holidays. Many families 29 travel together during the holidays.My name is Emma .I’m from the UK .I often 30 at my family’s campsite(野营地) during the summer holidays .I’m usually in the 31 from about 9 am to 5 pm. Before 32 the shop every morning , I need to clean the toilets and the bathroom.I enjoy working at the campsite. Everyone knows who I am and I know them as well. Working at the campsite has helped me learn how to 33 a lot of different problems. Though I have to 34 really early in the morning .I am very happy.I can meet my 35 on my days off and sometimes they come and walk around the campsite while I’m working .All my friends enjoy themselves here.My 36 part of working at the campsite is getting to know people from different places.Some people come every year and I get to know 37 really well .One of my friends has been here for 11years.( )28.A .hide B .relax C . sleep( )29. .A .even B .hardly C .once( )30. .A .study B. work C .play( )31. .A .school B . library C .shop( )32. .A .closing B .building C .opening( )33. .A .solve B .cause C .have( )34. .A .grow up B .sit up C .get up( )35. .A .friends B . relatives C .teachers( )36. .A .terrible B . favorite C .boring( )37. .A .him B .them C .meIII.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）APets aren’t often allowed at most hotels in the world. But at the AloftHotel, in Asheville, North Carolina, things are different. You can live in the hotel with your pet. If you don’t have a pet, they will prepare one for you. It is usually a dog. If you love the dog they provide, you can even ask for adopting（收养）it.The dogs at the Aloft Hotel are from Charlie’s Angels Animal Rescue. The hotel works with the animal rescue to help the homeless dogs find their new homes. At the hotel, you can see dogs at the front door, under desks and in the hallway. You can take one of them to the restaurant, the bar and other places. But they can’t stay in guest rooms. “The guests love these dogs,” Christine said. She is the manager of the hotel. “We haven’t got any complaints about the dogs since our hotel opened in 2012.”Karen and her husband can prove （证明）Christine is right. They are from Amherst, Massachusetts. They stayed in the Aloft Hotel and met a 4-year-old dog named Ginger last year. They loved it very much, so they applied（申请）to adopt it. Now they’re living together happily. “The hotel is great,” Karen said. “I have recommended（推荐）it to each of my friends.”（）38 .What’s the special of the Aloft Hotel?A .it doesn’t allow the guests to take dogs with themB .it has adopted a lot of dogsC .the guests can adopt dogs from the hotelD . the guests have to take dogs to live in the hotel（）39.Where do the dogs in the Aloft Hotel come from?A .the streetB .an animal rescueC .some poor familiesD .a pet shop（）40 Where CAN’T the dogs stay in the aloft hotel?A .at the front doorB .under desksC .in the hallwayD .in guest rooms（）41 Why has Karen recommended the Aloft Hotel to each of her friends?A .because she thinks all the dogs there are faithfulB .because she thinks the hotel is greatC .because it is cheaper to get a dog from the hotelD .because there are different kinds of dogs in the hotel .BWhen my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark went into it to buy gifts while I watched him in the car . It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. When he went to the checkout counter (交款处) to pay for them ,he found nothing in his pocket . There was a hole in his pocket ! Mark stood there and began crying.Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and t ook him in her arms. "You would help me a lot i f you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel asgood about it as I do no."Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mm-k enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say "thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.( ) 42. When did the story probably happen?A. On Christmas Day.B. Before Christmas Day.C. On New Year’s Day.D. After New Year’s Day.( ) 43. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in to it .A. with the writerB. by h im selfC. with the womanD. with his friends( ) 44. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?A. His gifts were stolen.B. He broke his gifts .C. He lost his money.D. He lost his way.( ) 45. Why did the writer want to say "thank you" to the woman?A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.B. Because she always paid money for others.C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.CA cat has gotten over $100 million since she because Internet famous three years ago.Tabatha Bundesen, 30, is the owner of famous Crumpy Cat .She lives in Arizona , the US and used to work as a waitress.On Sept 22, 2012, Bundesen’s brother took a photo of her grumpy-looking cat and put it on the Internet .The cat quickly became notable, many people knew her because of her unique angry look.In most cases , just being famous on the Internet can’t make one rich .Crumpy Cat has her own agent who helps her become a money-making machine .Crumpy Cat’s empire(王国)includes a soundtracks(电影配乐).Crumpy Cat even has her own lime of coffee called “Grumppucino”.The cat changed her owner’s life ,”I was able to quit my job as a waitress within days of her first appearance on the Internet ,”Bundesen said.Many people may feel unfair .A cat has earned so much money that most of them couldn’t make in a lifetime .”The fact that this woman made over $100million because of her stuped cat made me angry ”a reporter wrote on her Tweeter , but people make money from their looks or other random(随意的) advantages all the time .Brazilian super model Gisele Bundesen is worth $290 million .She is a born model . So it’s pointless(无意义的)通keep discussing the fortune Grumpy Cat .It’s just like the fortune of any other famous star.（）46 .Which of the following can explain the underlined word “notable”?A . angryB . terribleC .funnyD .famous（）47 .What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about ?A .why people love Grumpy CatB .how Grumpy Cat makes moneyC .what Grumpy Cat is busy doingD .how Grumpy Cat becomes famous（）48 .Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A .Grumpy Cat loves taking photosB .Grumpy Cat likes drinking coffeeC .Bundesen works in a restaurant nowD .Gisele Bundesen is a born model（）49 .What does the writer think of Grumpy Cat’s being famous ?A .it is not fairB .it makes him angryC .the cat is luckyD .it makes him happyDThe United States and Canada were not always peaceful neighbors. At that time Canada belonged to England . Conflicts (冲突)between England and the United States continued long after the U.S had broken away from English rule. When English ships constantly attacked U.S merchant ships(上传)in the early 1800s, the United States finally made war in 1812 against England . This also meant war against Canada. After two years, both sides agreed to end the war,. Neither side won. They simply stopped fighting. IT was the last time soldiers from the U.S AND Canada went to war against each other .In the early 1900s , Alonzo Mather, a man from New York, came up with the idea of building a bridge across the Niagara River to link the united States and Canada. The bridge was built between Buffalo ,New York , and Fort Erie in Ontario, Canada.It took several years for both countries to draw up the plan for the bridge and raise money for its construction (建设) .On August 4,1927, Mather’s idea came true . The peace Bridge opened with a great celebration. It was considered to be a symbol of peace and friendship that had lasted for a century between the two countries.Ever since its opening , the peace Bridge has been an important passage for both countries. Today, more than 6.5 million passenger cars and 1.5million commercial (商用的)trucks cross the bridge each year.（）50 .In 1812 , the United States made war against _____.A .England and FranceB .Canada and FranceC .England and CanadaD .only Canada（）51 .The war between the two sides finally ended ______.A .two years laterB . one year laterC .after Canada joined the warD .after the United States won the war（）52 .The peace Bridge was built to ______.A .control Canada betterB .attract businessmen from CanadaC .remind people of the warD .remember 100 years of peace and friendship（）53.This passage mainly tells us ______.A .the friendship between the United States and CanadaB .how the United States broke away from EnglandC the reason for the war between the United States and Canada.D .why people built the Peace BridgeEAfter visiting London , shipping in New York , tasting the local food in Paris , where else can human beings travel ?Antarctica(南极洲)is considered the last great wild land on Earth . It would be a great choice for tourists. Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s but not many people have been there . About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season . Many won’t even leave the boat.However , have you thought that tourists would damage the local environment ?One Antarcric tour guide says that all visitors leave footprints in the same places along the coastline where the penguins also go to breed(繁殖)。

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2019-2020学年第一学期九年级英语开学检测试卷

第一学期九年级开学检测英语（学科）试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A.Sweet TomatoesSalad & Fruit & VegetablesEat as much as you canSay goodbye to any meat,enjoy fruit and vegetables!Adult …………………￥60Child (612)………………￥30（under 6）………………free★Save ￥5...................................Coupon in Sunday's China Daily★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month...........get one flee tasty chocolate★Business hours:11:00 a.m.~10:00 p.m.（Tue.~Fri.)10:00 a.m.~11:00p.m.(Sat.~Sun.)Closed on Monday★Our stores in Tai'an Daiyue........................（0538）3370-9531 Feicheng........................（0538）3682-2366 Xintai..........................（0538）3866-8888 Ningyang......................（0538）3270-9831( )1.People can't go to Sweet Tomatoes for a meal.A.on WednesdayB.on FridayC.on SundayD.on Monday ( )2.Mr,and Mrs.White visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids,Sara,age7;Tom,age 4.They have to pay for the meal.A.110B.120C.150D.180( )3.What's a“Coupon"used for?A.To invite a friend.B.To save money.C.To get a VIP card.D.To be a reader of China Daily.B.Feeling left out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around. Here's our advice to her-and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It's hard when a best friend isn't around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends,but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.But remember,there's always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom-think about which kids you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏）to them.Invite someone to play with you or say“Do you want to sit here?”in the lunchroom.When you're at break,walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly,and say“Hi,can I play,too?"or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy,ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help-and pretty soon,you'll have one,or two,or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other,you can share something you didn't have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!( )4.According to the writer,some kids feel lonely at break because they .A.have trouble with their studiesB.don't have their best friends aroundC.need their parents to be with themD.are too young to look after themselves( )5.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to .A.sharing your ideasB.talking before many peopleC.studying better at schoolD.developing new friendship( )6.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because .A.they miss their old friends a lotB.they have no time to stay with othersC.teachers know who wants a new friendD.they are shy or not good at making friends( )7.The expression“feeling left out”means“”in Chinese.A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击CPeter loved to shop used articles.Almost a month ago,he bought popular word game that used lite pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he was purchasing it,the sales girl said,“uh，look,the game box hasn't even been opened yet.That might be worth some money."Peter examined the box,and,sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic.“You should put that up for auction(拍卖）on the internet,and see what happens."The salesgirl said.“Yes,you're right.People like something rare."Peter agreed,"I can't imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”“Don't forget to tell me if you sell it."the salesgirl smiled.“No problem.”Peter said.After he got home,Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game.But he couldn't find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search.The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years,the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors.He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game.Peter e-mailed some of them,telling them what he had.Two weeks later,Peter went back to the shop.“Hello.Do you still remember the unopened word game?”The salesgirl looked at him for a second,then recognized him and said,“Oh,hi!”“I've got something for you,"Peter said.“I sold the game and made $1,000.Thank you for your suggestion.”He handed her three ＄100 bills.“Wow!”the salesgirl cried out."Thank you,I never expected it."( )8.Which of the following best describes Peter's word game?A.It was made around 40 years ago.B.It had game boards in different sizes.C.It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D.It had little pieces of wood in different colors.( )9.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter's word game?A.Old and handy.B.Rare and valuable.C.Classic and attractive.D.Colorful and interesting( )10.What happened at the end of the story?A.Peter gave the girl S300 as a reward.B.The salesgirl became Peter's friend.C.Peter returned the word game for $ 1,000.D.The salesgirl felt confused to see Peter again.( )11.What is the main theme of the story?A.It's important to keep a promise.B.It's great to share in other people's happiness.C.We should be grateful for the help from others.D.Something rare is worth a large amount of money.D.For 21 years,Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals,which could not offer him all necessary help. Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first,but it finally developed into a hematoma.That would affect him for the rest of his life. Bwelle spent years taking his father to overcrowded hospitals.It was not easy.They would leave home at 5 a.m.and ran to the hospital to be the first.There were a lot of patients.Some people could diebecause they were waiting.The situation hasn't changed much since Bwelle’s father died in 2002.In Cameron,there is one doctor for every 5.000 people while in the United states there is one doctor for every 413 people.And even if they could see a doctor,many Cameroonians couldn't afford it.When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer,Bwelle decided to do something about it.He became a doctor himself.And he started an organization,ASCOVIME.It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care.Since 2008,he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people.Almost every Friday,his team jam into vans and travel to villages in need.In each rip they receive 500 people.Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatment.The next morning,the team will do simple operations in a schoolhouse,town hall or home,and work into the early hours of Sunday morning.On Sunday,the team heads back to the city,tired but proud of their work.They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help.For his devotion to his country and people,Georges Bwelle becomes one of the 2013 Heroes voted throughout the world.( )12.Jamef Bwelle's broken arm developed into a serious illness probably because .A.he had been hurt too seriouslyB.he had been taken to hospital too lateC.he had not received proper treatmentD.he had not followed the doctor's advice（）13.Which is one of the problems about medical care in Cameroon?A.The country has too large a population.B.Many people are too poor to pay for treatment.C.Doctors generally have too poor medical skills.D.Hospitals are too far away from the countryside.（）14.We can reach the conclusion that Bwelle and his team are .A.patient and confidentB.polite and helpfulC.kind and hardworkingD.lively and creative（）15.The passage mainly tells us .A.why Bwelle decided to become a doctorB.what bad conditions Cameroonians are inC.that doctors are badly needed in CameroonD.how Bwelle has become an admired doctor二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面题中的内容，从A-F六个小标题中找出与其相匹配的造项。

初三年级英语学科2018—2019学年度第一学期开学测试试卷

深圳中学2018-2019学年度第一学期初三年级开学测试英语试卷说明：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。

2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。

3. 全卷共10页，考试时间90分钟，满分100分。

听力部分（15分）Ⅰ. 听长对话，回答问题。

对话听两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。

( ) 1. Where was Susan born?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Sydney.( ) 2. When did Susan become famous?A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 14.C. At the age of 17.听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。

( ) 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.( ) 4. Where are they now?A. At school.B. In the street.C. In the cinema.听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。

( ) 5. What is Bob looking for?A. A key.B. A ticket.C. A textbook.( ) 6. Whose Maths textbook is it?A. Linda’s.B. Bob’s.C. Peter’s.Ⅱ. 听短文，回答问题。

短文听两遍。

(共4小题，每小题1分)( ) 7. What did they buy for Grandma?A. Some fruit.B. A sweater.C. A handbag.( ) 8. What was Grandma doing when they arrived?A. Feeding the chickens.B. Cooking lunch.C. Working in the garden.( ) 9. What did the speaker do in the afternoon?A. He went shopping.B. He went swimming.C. He went fishing.( ) 10. When did they go back home?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 4:00 p.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.Ⅲ. 听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。

2019-2020学年第一学期初三年级入学考测试英语试题

2019-2020学年第一学期初三年级入学考测试英语试题说明：1.答题前，请将班级、姓名、考生号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2.全卷分两部分，第一部分为听力部分，第二部分为笔试部分，共8页。

3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。

4.考试时间为90分钟，满分100分。

第一部分听力部分I 听力测试。

第一节听选信息。

听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。

各段播放后又两个问题。

请根据听到的内容从A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。

( ) 1. Where did Mary buy the book?A. At a bookshopB. On the InternetC. In the library( ) 2. Who is the writer?A. Mark TwainB. Charlotte BronteC. Charles Dickens听第二段对话，回答第3~4两个问题。

( ) 3. What’s the matter with Tommy?A. He can’t find his book.B. He can’t find his watchC. He can’t find his pen.( ) 4. What’s Tommy going to do?A. Go back homeB. Call his mumC. Go to the classroom听第三段对话，回答第5~6两个问题。

( ) 5. Who is the woman?A. A cat ownerB. A fish ownerC. A dog owner( ) 6. Which kind of dog food will the woman buy?A. The blue oneB. The red oneC. The white one第二节回答问题听一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍，请根据所听内容回答7~10四个问题。

广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2019秋9年级上开学考英语测试卷

红岭中学2019—2020学年度第一学期初三入学摸底测试英语试卷（说明：本次考试时间力90分，满分为100分）I.听力测试（15分）i.信息获取（10分）第一节听选信息（共6小題，每小题1分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍.各段播放前，你有十秒的阅题时间,各段播放后，冇两个问题，请根据所听到的内容从A.B、C三个选项中选择最佳笞案.听第一段时话，回答第1-2两个问题。

（）1.Who will go to Beijing on National Day?A.Tom's family.B.Lily's family.C.Nobody（）2.How will Lily go to Xi'an?A.By ship.B.By air.C.By car听笫二段对话,冋答第3-4个问题。

（）3.What's wrong with Jim?A.He had a fever.B.He had a headache.C.He caught a cold.（）4.How often should Jim take the medicine?A.Twice a day.B.Three times a day.C.Four times a day.听第三段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。

（)5.What's in the boxes?A.Things for the picnic.B.The things for the school.C.Books and clothes.（)6.Where is the key to the door?A.In the woman’s pocket.B.In the boxes.C.In the man’s pocket.第二节回答问题（共4小題，每小题1分）听一段对话或独白，录音播放两遍，请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。

（)7.many houses were destroyed by the rain storm?A.50.B.More than15.C.More than50.（)8.When did the rain storm begin?A.Early in the morning.B.Early in the afternoon.C.Early in the evening.（)9.What was his son doing when the farmer heard a loud noise?A.He was sleeping.B.He was eating.C.He was doing homework.（)10.Were the farmer and his son safe at last?A.No,they weren't.B.Yes,they were.C.Not mentioned.ii.信息转述及询问（5分）笫一节信息转述.（3分）你将听到一段关于介绍几个俱乐部的短文，录音播放两遍。

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团九年级上学期开学英语试题

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团九年级上学期开学英语试题Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he _______ a small hole in the ship’s hull (船体) and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.The boat’s owner _______ at the young man’s house the next day with a substantial check (大额支票), far greater than the painting payment.“You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, Sir!” said the _______ young man.“This isn’t for the paint job; it’s for repairing the hole,” said the rich man.“But it was such a little service. You don’t need to _______ me that much,” said the young man. “My dear boy, I _______ the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my _______ took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how _______ I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I_______ checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s lives,” said the rich man.So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be _______. Because sometimes, the smallest act of ________ maybe worth more to others.1.A．burnt B．dug C．made D．discovered2.A．grew up B．gave up C．showed up D．cheered up3.A．faithful B．surprised C．pleasant D．frightened4.A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost5.A．forgot B．described C．fixed D．left6.A．parents B．kids C．families D．friends7.A．thankful B．lonely C．fearful D．lovely8.A．luckily B．carefully C．recently D．comfortably9.A．brave B．quiet C．helpful D．pleased10.A．agreement B．responsibility C．attention D．kindnessEmma stared (凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.With a sigh, Emma turned her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a lecture about animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels (松鼠), now, I want everyone to find a partner.”Emma didn’t have any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly. “Sure,” said Julia warm ly. Together, the girls walked into the center. After the lecture, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies fínished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped out. Emma remained calm, held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything.”The keeper asked Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center?” “Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited. That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.11. How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?A．Lonely. B．Lucky. C．Surprised. D．Angry.12. At the nature center, Emma and Julia ________.A．took a chance to be tour guides B．helped to feed the baby squirrelsC．asked the keeper many questions D．made a lecture about nature13. What do we know about Emma?A．She missed the animals on her farm so far away.B．She expected the visit to the Center for long.C．She thought Julia liked to be her partner at first.D．She wasn’t brave enough in Julia’s eyes at first.14. On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________.A．the volunteers warmly welcomed herB．the teacher praised her for her braveryC．she found a place to care for animals and made a friendD．she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals15. What is the passage mainly about?A．A girl’s day at the Nature Center B．The importance of friendsC．Emma’s new school life D．Ways of feeding squirrelsBert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This public-spirited young person was now a university student. His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future._________. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails(凤蝶). One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they came into being. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible. For example, if you wanted to attract (吸引) swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers.Bert started a zinnia garden at his house, where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school.Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowt ails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new appreciation for them,” he said.Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it take flight.16. After Bert was honored with Young Heroes, _________.A．he often gave speeches in publicB．he set up his “green” projectC．he became interested in swallowtailsD．he went on protecting insects17. Which of the following can be put in _________?A．Bert saved many swallowtailsB．Bert had a dull childhoodC．Bert found his love early in lifeD．Bert made a hard decision18. The underlined word “accessible” in paragraph 2 means “_________”.A．dangerous to feed B．easy to get close toC．hard to raise D．safe to reach19. The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was _________.A．to watch students have funB．to make his school more beautifulC．to stop swallowtails from disappearingD．to help kids learn about swallowtails20. What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Bright Flower B．A Flying Project C．A Green Garden D．A WarningAction①ChatGPT, a new chatbot model, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its powerful conversational abilities. It can write emails, computer codes (代码), songs, poems, and even short stories, and has passed a number of tests within seconds.②Experts around the world are discussing whether AI should be used in education. Some schools have banned (禁止) it. The New York City’s Department of Education, for example, banned ChatGPT from its public school networks, warning that it could encourage more students to cheat, especially in exams.③Many more welcome this app, saying that, like most technologies in ChatGPT is a powerful tool for the development of education.④They said accepting AI as early as possible is a good choice. Schools should make preparations for including AI in their teaching plans. They can start by offering AI courses, because by understanding how it works, they can make better use of it. Besides, students with good know1 edge of AI are more competitive when it comes to getting a job, as an increasing number of jobs are being done by computer programs. AI powered education technologies can be used to make the learning experience more suitable：(适合的) for each student. As for teachers, AI can free them from doing some boring work so they can focus on their teaching.⑤Since we cannot avoid ChatGPT and other AI powered apps from entering education, we should make efforts to make sure they have a positive influence on society and the future of education. AIhelps to make learning much more interesting and enjoyable, but humans need to work very hard to win the race with technology.21. Why is ChatGPT banned in some schools?A．It can offer great help quickly. B．Students may chat on it.C．It can pass a test in seconds. D．Students may cheat in exams.22. In what way can AI help students?A．It provides students with a number ofjobs.B．It is good for students’ personal learning.C．It frees students from boring work. D．It allows students to focus on learning.23. What is the writer’s attitude towards ChatGPT?A．Supportive. B．Doubtful. C．Uncertain. D．Fearful.24. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．AI apps still have a long way to go. B．Humans will be left behind bytechnology.C．The future of education depends on AI apps. D．AI must be made good use of in education.25. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．阅读下面短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。

广东省深圳市罗湖区深圳中学2019秋九年级上英语开学考试卷

2019-2020 学年度第一学期开学考初三年级英语科试卷I.词汇选择（15 分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8 小题，每小题一分）( )1. --- How beautifully Justin Bieber sings!--- Yeah. He has a lovely voice.A.an attractiveB.a friendlyC.an important( )2. --- You walk to work instead of driving a car. Why?--- Because I want to take exercise. Moreover, it’s friendly to the environment.A. out ofB.because ofC.in place of( )3. --- You need to raise your spirits. There is still a chance for you to win.--- OK. I won’t give up.A. teach yourselfB.look after yourselfC.cheer yourself up ( )4. --- How many people will attend your birthday party this Saturday, Sally?--- Up to 100.A. Less thanB. As many asC. At least( )5. --- None of them went to Jane’s birthday party.--- As I know, they were not even invited.A. Not allB. Not anyC. Only a few( )6. --- Saying such things is out of place. After all, that is a serious moment.--- I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.A. suitableB.not interestingC.not suitable( )7. --- Yesterday, the fire alarm went off when we were having a class.--- What happened then?A. brokeB.soundedC.rang( )8. --- Watch out! The water in the cup runs over.--- Thank you for reminding me.A. rises upB.flows overC.gets downi.从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省深圳市红岭中学2019届高三上学期开学考试英语试题含解析

红岭中学2019届第一次摸底考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clo ck.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands“Mr. Cuninghan,”said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”1. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because ________.A. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shotB. The boy needed the help of a surgeonC. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s father.D. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend2. The surgeon was late because ________.A. he was stopped by the policeB. the weather was rather terribleC. Clens Falls was too far from AlbanyD. his car was taken away3. Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himselfd. The boy died.e.The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A. c,e,f,a,b,dB. a,c,f,d,b,eC. c,a,f,e,d,bD. a,c,f,e,d,b4. The boy could have been saved if ________.A. he had not been sent to the hospitalB. his father hadn’t arrived in timeC. Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the manD. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlier【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个小男孩在玩枪的时候被射伤了，需要立刻进行手术，外科医生Dr. Eyck要立刻去医院。

深圳红岭中学9年级上初三沪教英语第一学期开学考试卷带答案

深圳红岭中学9年级上初三沪教英语第⼀学期开学考试卷带答案红岭中学第⼀学期-初三开学摸底考试-英语笔试部分（85分）I.词汇选择（15分）从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8⼩题，每⼩题1分）（）13．Some animals and plants are endangered .We should protect themA .keep….niceB .keep….safeC . make ….happy（）14. More than 3000 people are gathering in the park for the charity activity.A .less thanB .no more thanC .over（）15. The factory used to produce all kinds of toy cars and trucks.A .sellB .makeC .buy（）16. I didn’t realize my mistake until it’s too late.A .allowB .knowC .learn from（）17. This song “you are my small sweet apple ”was very popular last year.A .liked by few peopleB .sung by some peopleC .liked by many people （）18. The breakfast will be ready in a second.A .sooner or laterB .in a short timeC .sometimes（）19. I don’t know why he rejected the doctor’s offer of help.A .didn’t answerB .didn’t acceptC .did n’t understand（）20. ---Congratulations !You have won the first prize in the dancing competition.---Thank you .It was not easy ,but we made it at last.A .suffered a lotB .succeededC .caught从下⾯每⼩题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学教育集团九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学教育集团九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Zhang Jinyuan graduated from a nursing college in Nanchang，Jiangxi Province.She started （1）______ nursing at a local hospital in 1949.Now，Zhang，94，still volunteers to visit and care for old people and has no （2）______ of stopping anytime soon."I want to keep working hard in my 100th year.Being able to work to the age of 110 would be a（n）（3）______ for me，"she said at a ceremony held in Beijing.The ceremony was held to honor Zhang，who （4）______ the 2023 International Achievement Award.Zhang began working as a nurse at a hospital in Nanchang in 1951.As a nurse，Zhang was always （5）______ with sick people.She retired in 1992 but was looking for chances to continue playing a role in nursing care. During a visit to a patient's home，Zhang was （6）______ to learn that the old person，whose blood pressure reading was unstable（不稳定的），often forgot to take medicine and monitor his blood pressure.So，an idea began （7）______ in her mind — to bring nursing care services into communities and families.At first，16 other retired nurses （8）______ the drive.In October，2009，Zhang set up a home-based care volunteer group to improve their services.Slowly，the （9）______ of the group kept growing and now it has nearly 20，000 volunteers."More and more people have benefited from my group.This is （10）______ what I want to see，"Zhang said.1.A. developing B. changing C. practising D. finishing2.A. experiences B. skills C. gifts D. plans3.A. pleasure B. hobby C. mistake D. result4.A. created B. received C. heard D. rejected5.A. magic B. patient C. special D. typical6.A. sad B. lucky C. nervous D. excited7.A. working B. dreaming C. forming D. deciding8.A. joined in B. took up C. put forward D. set off9.A. weight B. size C. height D. area10.A. quickly B. loudly C. seriously D. exactly二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共7.5分）11.A.The girl managed to get to a river.B.Wang went home after a health check.C.But things slowly started to get worse.D.But unluckily，she got separated from the group.E.I t was not clear how she was separated from her group.F.Recently Wang shared her story of how she returned safely.16-year-old Esther Wang was hiking with a group in Canada's Golden Ears Park.（1）______ About 54 hours after she went missing，the girl appeared at the heavily forested and mountainous area，walking out on the very same path she had been traveling when she got separated from her group.（2）______ According to the letter the girl sent to a local TV station，she was filled with hopelessness and fear，but she knew she couldn't give up.She slipped（滑倒）and hit her head on some rocks at one point and lost her phone.（3）______ Then she followed it to a path which took her to a beach."The sign at the beach said 'Hiker's Beach' and I knew I needed to get to the Gold Creek parking lot （停车场），which according to the sign was in the opposite direction，"she wrote."So，I went back to the river."（4）______ I began to feel dizzy （头晕目眩的），and I started to imagine things in front of me when there clearly wasn't anyone around me，" she wrote in her letter."I continued to encourage myself to keep moving forward.It was around 9 pm when the road ended at the Gold Creek parking lot，and I could see some people in the distance I waved/ and immediately，I recognized my parents.I ran towards them."（5）______ "I was finally able to get a good night's sleep in my bed，"she wrote.三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）AFour years ago，Victor's father gave him the choice of learning charreria，one of Mexico's best-known and most popular sports.Victor is now attending a Mexican school training young people in traditional cowboy skills.The school，which opened in 2016，offers free classes to young "charros（墨西哥牛仔）".Newcomers and foreigners are welcome.Today，there are about 100 students，both girls and boys.They take part in three hours of training twice aweek to improve their skills.The first challenge is to learn how to throw a lasso（套索）around the neck of a calm bull.When students have learned that，they progress to getting on a horse using stirrups（马镫）.Then comes learning to ride the horse and finally to lasso moving animals.So far，Victor has learned to ride a horse，as well as throwing a lasso. Professional charros also get along well with horses.They follow strict training and pay great attention to their horses' reactions（反应）.For them，charreria is a way of life，and respecting and caring for animals is a must. "Charreria has grown a lot at the national level，"said De la Torre，who set up the school."Becoming a charro really takes a lot of hard work.However，the job pays well.And the best age to start learning is 6 years old，but many students begin as teenagers.Anyone can learn，of any nationality，as long as he or she wants to."12.When did Victor decide to learn charreria？______A. In 2016.B. In 2017.C. In 2018.D. In 2019.13.Which of the following is TRUE about Victor's school？______A. Students must first learn to ride a horse.B. Foreigners are not allowed to attend this school.C. Girls are welcome to learn charreria at the school.D. It offers free training to young people twice a month.14.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about？______A. The skills young charros need to learn.B. The tools young charros need to prepare.C. The classes young charros are free to choose from.D. The difficulties young charros have in their training.15.What does Mark have to do if he wants to be a professional charro？______①Own some horses. ②Train hard. ③Care for the horse.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ①②③16.What can we infer from the last paragraph？______A. It is not hard to learn charreria well.B. The earlier children learn charreria，the better.C. More people are welcome to learn charreria.D. In Mexico，young charros often make good money.BStanding 14 to 19 feet tall，giraffes are the tallest land animals in the world.When mothers give birth，the young giraffes are already 6 feet tall，and they're usually born covered in brown spots（斑点）.Brights Zoo in Limestone，Tennessee，announced that it welcomed the birth of a reticulated giraffe（网纹长颈鹿）without any spots on July 31st."Giraffe experts believe she is the only solid colored reticulated giraffe living anywhere on the planet，"the zoo's director，David Bright，said.He added that zoo staff had been reaching out to zoo officials across the country learning about how unusual the giraffe could be.Mr Bright said that the new giraffe might not have survived if she had been born in the wild "Being solid-colored，she may not be able to hide quite well，"said Bright.He also thought the giraffe would probably be a"key target for hunters"because she's so unusual.Pictures of the young giraffe can be seen on the Brights Zoo Facebook page.In a picture，she，without her spots，stood next to her mother，a normal giraffe，in stark contrast.The zoo is asking the public to help name the newborn.People can choose one of four names available on the zoo's Facebook page.According to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation，there are only about 16，000 reticulated giraffes left in the wild —a more than 50% drop from about 36，000 giraffes 35 years ago.There are about 117，000 giraffes across nine subspecies （亚种）.Many of them are vulnerable（易危的），endangered or critically endangered.17.What is unusual about the newborn giraffe？______A. Its weight at birth.B. Its body pattern.C. Its place of birth.D. Its height.18.Why might not the new giraffe have survived if born in the wild？______A. It can be too easily noticed.B. It is smaller than a wild giraffe.C. It has little experience in the wild.D. It can't communicate with other giraffes.19.What does the underlined "in stark contrast" in Para.5 mean？______A. In bright colours.B. With great care.C. With clear differences.D. Out of memory.20.What is the last paragraph mainly about？______A. The subspecies of giraffes.B. The present living situation of giraffes.C. The wild living environment of giraffes.D. The efforts of the Giraffe Conservation Foundation.21.Which can be the best title of the passage？______A. A special zooB. A spotless giraffeC. Protect the special giraffeD. The last giraffe in the worldCA special event took place at the National Theater of Korea this June.A robot called EveR6 led an orchestra（管弦乐队）in a show of Korean music.EveR 6 is a robot built by the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology.It's about 1.8 metres tall，and has a human-like face that can show emotions.EveR 6 has joints （关节）in its neck，shoulders，elbows，and wrists.As a result，it can move its arms quickly and smoothly in many different directions.But EveR 6 doesn't think on its own like some more advanced robots.Instead，it only has a group of movements that have been trained to perform.To make these movements as natural as possible，EveR 6's moves are based on movements by real human conductors（指挥）.In the show，the National Orchestra of Korea presented a concert titled "Absence".The concert included five different pieces of music.Two were conducted by EveR 6，and two were conducted by Soo-Yeoul Choi，who leads the Busan Philharmonic Orchestra.Both conductors worked together on the final piece.Mr Choi was surprised by the way EveR 6 moved."The robot was able to present such detailed moves much better than I had imagined，"he said.But the robot is still not ready to replace a human conductor.Mr Choi said the robot's greatest weakness was that it couldn't hear.A good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra，so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.Mr Choi and EveR 6 worked together to conduct the concert's most surprising piece of music.In this piece，Mr Choi was responsible for communicating with the musicians，while EveR 6 kept the beat steady （稳定的）.Mr Choi believed robots could be helpful in situations like practice activities where the same thing needed to be repeated many times.22.How does EveR 6 have natural movements？______A. By being built with more joints in its arms.B. By thinking independently like advanced robots.C. By copying movements of real human conductors.D. By having a human-like face that can show emotions.23.How many pieces were conducted by EveR 6 in the concert？______A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.24.What did Mr Choi think of the robot as a conductor？______A. It needed to communicate with the orchestra to conduct better.B. Its mix of hand waving and keeping the beat was not good.C. It was ready to replace a human conductor.D. Its detailed moves were not exact enough..25.Why did Mr Choi believe robots could help in concerts？______A. They could get more attention from players.B. They could help with repeated practice activities.C. They could conduct difficult pieces of music naturally.D. They could provide correction for human conductors.26.What's the purpose of the passage？______A. To introduce a show in Korea.B. To compare two conductors.C. To connect music and science.D. To introduce a robot conductor.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）27.AMarly & MeThis film was based on the 2005 book by John Grogan.A couple adopt （领养）a Labrador（a large dog）named Marly.They learn to live and love together.BThe Treasure12-year-olds Dave，Freddy and Jonathan find some clues（线索）about the strange disappearance of the lighthouse keeper 30 years ago.Trying to solve the mystery，the three boys soon find themselves on the adventure of a lifetime.CSoulJoe is a middle-school band teacher whose life hasn't quite gone the way he expected.But when he travels to another fantastic place to help new souls（灵魂）get their personalities and interests before they go to Earth，he understands the meaning of life.DFather of the BrideThe funny movie shows the emotional （情感的）journey of a father dealing with the fact of his daughter growing up and starting a new stage in her life.It is a great movie that beautifully shows the challenges and meaning of being a father.EIndependence DayThis action movie is about an alien Invasion（外星人入侵）of the Earth and how the world fights back.The famous actor Will Smith played the role of Captain Steven Hiller in it.FCheaper By The DozenThe funny movie describes college football coach Tom Baker's life as a parent raising his twelve kids.The film examines the difficulties，and unexpected experiences in a home where there is a lot of love and differences.(1) Annie likes sci-fi movies.She thinks these movies are helpful in improving her thinking. ______(2) Charlie loves pets and he loves everything about them like movies，shows and theme parks. ______(3) Shirley is a girl who likes detective（侦探）stories.She loves to solve different mysteries. ______(4) John is not satisfied with his life.He wants to find what he should work for. ______(5) Bob is the only child in his family.He wants to know what it is like to live in a very big family. ______五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）28.Norman Bethune，a Canadian doctor，came to China during the Anti-Japanese War.During his stay in China，he helped save thousands （1）______ lives and died in 1939.In January 1938，Bethune and his medical team visited Wuhan in Hubei.At the time，the Japanese was bombing （轰炸）（2）______ city.Bethune and his team worked day and night for a week.They saved wounded Chinese（3）______ （soldier）at a clinic （诊所）.It is now the Fifth Hospital of Wuhan.On January 20th，1938，Zhou Enlai（4）______ （meet）with Bethune and his team.Zhou Enlai described the situation of the war to（5）______ （they）.Zhou Enlai said，"There is nothing we can give you，except for difficult work.（6）______ there is nothing you can get，except for the thanks from the sick."During his stay in Wuhan，Bethune visited the local army hospital.He found there was not enough medicine.He also found that lots of people died before（7）______ （get）treatment（治疗）.How terrible!So Bethune asked his country for help and so on got lots of medicine and other（8）______ （use）things.It was lucky （9）______ （have）Bethune worked for us.To make more people know about Bethune's stories，the Bethune Memorial （纪念馆）House （10）______ （build）in July 2010.All new medical workers must take a training class there before they work in the Fifth Hospital of Wuhan.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）29.假定你是李华，你的美国好友Mark想了解一名中国的画家。

广东省深圳市红岭中学2013-2014学年九年级上学期英语期中试题(word版含答案)深圳版

2013-2014学年红岭中学第一学期期中考试九年级英语试卷听说部分（15分）I．听录音，在A、B、C选项中选出你听到的句子。

（下面每小题念两遍。

）（共3题，每题1分）( ) 1. A. This toy car can't be your sister's.B. This toy car must be your sister's.C. This toy car must be your brother's.( ) 2. A. Thousands of people went to the famous concert tonight.B. Millions of people went to the famous concert last night.C. Thousands of people went to the famous concert last night.( ) 3. A. If you want to cheer up sick kids, you can sing to them.B. If you want to cheer up little kids, you can sing to them.C. If you want to cheer up sick kids, you can dance to them.Ⅱ．听录音，在A、B、C选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的句子。