高中英语语法主谓一致专项练习
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What he`d like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析：1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
高三英语主谓一致单选题20题
高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1. Not only the students but also the teacher often ______ sports in the morning.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案：B。
本题考查“not only...but also...”的就近原则，“the teacher”是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，A 选项“do”是动词原形，C 选项“is doing”是现在进行时，D 选项“are doing”是复数形式的现在进行时，均不符合，故选B。
2. The family ______ having dinner when the doorbell rang.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：D。
“The family”在这里指的是家庭成员，是复数概念，根据“when the doorbell rang”可知要用过去进行时，A 选项“is”是一般现在时的单数形式，B 选项“are”是一般现在时的复数形式，C 选项“was”是一般过去时的单数形式，均不符合，故选D。
3. Each of the students in our class ______ a dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having答案：B。
“each of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，A 选项“have”是复数形式，C 选项“is having”是现在进行时，D 选项“are having”是复数形式的现在进行时，均不符合，故选B。
4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. areB. isC. haveD. has答案：B。
“the number of + 名词复数”表示“......的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，A 选项“are”是复数形式，C 选项“have”是“有”的意思，D 选项“has”虽然也是“有”的意思，但主语应该是人，均不符合，故选B。
高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)1.Either your parents or your elder brother ______ to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：A。
either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
这里靠近谓语动词的是your elder brother，是单数，所以用is。
2.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：A。
not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
这里靠近谓语动词的是the teacher，是单数，所以用is。
3.The number of students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A.isC.willD.be答案解析：A。
the number of 表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
4.A number of students ______ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：B。
a number of 表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。
5.The family ______ watching TV together in the living room.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：B。
family 在这里表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。
6.My family ______ a large one.A.isB.areD.be答案解析：A。
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 A 和D 是复数形式，不符合；选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等，不用于这种语境。
2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“works”在这里表示作品，是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
“physics”（物理）是学科名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 B 和 D 是复数形式，不符合；选项 C 是过去式，时态错误。
4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“cattle”是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
选项 A 和 C 是单数形式，不符合；选项 D 是过去式，时态错误。
5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“team”在这里指的是队员们，是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。
“furniture”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)1. In the school football team, Tom, along with his teammates, ______ training every day.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案解析：B。
当主语后面接along with连接的短语时，谓语动词的形式要与前面的主语保持一致，这里的主语是Tom，是第三人称单数，所以要用does。
选项A的do用于第一、二人称或复数主语；选项C和D是现在进行时，而原句表达的是一般情况，不是正在进行的动作，所以C和D错误。
2. At the family gathering, my mother, together with my aunts, ______ preparing a big dinner.A. beB. amC. isD. are答案解析：C。
主语my mother后面接together with连接的短语，谓语动词与my mother保持一致，my mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
选项A的be是原形，不能直接作谓语；选项B的am用于第一人称I；选项D的are用于复数主语。
3. In the class project, Mary, with her partners, ______ responsible for the research part.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案解析：C。
主语Mary后面接with连接的短语，谓语要和Mary 一致，Mary是第三人称单数，这里描述的是一般情况，所以用is。
选项A用于复数主语；选项B是复数过去式，不符合主语单复数和时态要求；选项D是单数过去式，这里不是过去时态。
4. During the school concert, the singer, along with the band members, ______ to perform three songs.A. planB. plansC. is plannedD. are planned答案解析：B。
2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题
2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1.Each of the books in the series on artificial intelligence _______ a unique perspective.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.is having答案：B。
解析：“each of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
A 选项have 是复数形式；C 和 D 选项are having 和is having 是现在进行时，不符合此处的语境。
所以选B。
2.The team of scientists working on the new energy project _______ making great progress.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
解析：“team”作为一个整体概念时，谓语动词用单数形式。
这里说的是这个团队正在取得巨大进步，用现在进行时不合适，所以排除C 和D。
B 选项are 是复数形式，不符合。
所以选A。
3.The class _______ discussing the latest environmental issues.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
解析：“class”在这里表示“班上的同学”，是复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项is 是单数形式；C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式，不符合此处的语境。
所以选B。
4.A flock of birds _______ flying over the lake.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
解析：“a flock of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项is 是单数形式；C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式，不符合此处的语境。
所以选B。
5.The committee _______ divided on the issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案
高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案1.Each of the books in the series on climate change ____ written by a renowned scientist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
本题考查主谓一致中“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
选项B、D 为复数形式，可排除；题干中书籍是现在被描述，所以不用过去式，C 排除。
2.The team of researchers ____ currently working on a breakthrough project.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
“the team of + 复数名词”强调的是整体，谓语动词用单数。
选项B、D 为复数形式，可排除；currently 表明是现在进行时，不用过去式，C 排除。
3.All the students in the class ____ excited about the upcoming field trip.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“all the students”为复数主语，谓语动词用复数。
题干中“upcoming”表明是将来的事情，但excited 是现在的状态，所以不用过去式，C、D 排除。
4.Neither of the two novels ____ received positive reviews so far.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。
“neither of + 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。
选项A、D 为复数形式，可排除；题干中“received”是实意动词，不用be 动词，C 排除。
5.Everyone in the auditorium ____ silent as the speaker began to talk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：C。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
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高中英语语法主谓一致专项练习1. Every possible means ________ to prevent the pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used2. Each man and woman ________ the same rights.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having3. A library with five thousand books ________ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered4. Early to bed and early to rise ________ a man healthy, happy and wise.A. makingB. to makeC. makeD. makes5. ________of the land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are6. Not only I but also Daniel and Iris ________ fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. areD. was7. There ________ a pair of glasses on the desk. The glasses ________ made in New York.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are8. Every man, woman and child ________ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.A. knowsB. knowC. is knownD. are known9. ________ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher nor the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher10. --- ________ twenty dollars a big sum to her?--- I suppose so.A. Will beB. IsC. AreD. Were11. The young ________ the vital (充满生气) forces in our society.A. isB. has beenC. areD. have been12. Most of his savings ________ in the Xin Hua Bank.A. has been keptB. is being keptC. have keptD. have been kept13. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, ________ to go to university.A. hopeB. hopesC. hopingD. hoped14. How close parents are to their children ________ a deep effect on their children’s characters.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has15. There ________ more than one answer to your question.A. areB. isC. will haveD. has16. Many a student ________ the importance of learning a foreign language.A. have realizedB. has realizedC. have been realizedD. has been realized17. The number of articles published on smoking ________ amazing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been18. The surroundings of his house ________ clean now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were19. The president, together with his assistants, ________.A. have arrivedB. are arrivingC. has been arrivedD. has arrived20. The public ________ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A. isB. wasC. areD. has been21. The Smiths ________ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. has been havingC. are havingD. were having22. Her politics ________ neither conservative nor liberal.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been23. On the top of the mountain ________ a well-preserved temple with some stone figures inside it.A. haveB. hasC. standsD. lie24. After the earthquake, the injured ________ to the hospital in no time.A. has sentB. was sentC. were sentD. had been sent25. When and where we ________ the meeting ________ still a problem.A. have; areB. will have; isC. have; isD. will have; are26. Tom is the only one of the members who ________ to be promoted.A. is goingB. are goingC. has been goingD. have been going27. She is one of the few girls who ________ in the kindergarten.A. is well paidB. are well paidC. is paying wellD. are paying well28. Whisky and soda ________ his favorite drink.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been29. ________ is to attend our evening.A. Both the singer and the dancerB. Either the singer or dancersC. The singer or dancersD. The singer and dancer30. It’s none of your business. It is I who ________ to blame.A. areB. amC. isD. was31. No one except two students ________ the meeting.A. has been late forB. have been late forC. was late forD. were later for32. All but him and me ________ to the exhibition.A. am goingB. is goingC. are goingD. was going33. E-mail, as well as mobile phones, ________ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play34. The rest of his life ________ in prison.A. has livedB. were spentC. was spentD. have lived35. Three fourths of the buildings ________ since the disaster happened..A. was destroyedB. have been destroyedC. were destroyedD. has been destroyed36. His brother rather than his parents ________ for the terrible accidents.A. are to be blamedB. is to blameC. are to blameD. is to be blamed。