《大学英语》(B)

合集下载

大学英语B(含答案)

大学英语B(含答案)

大学英语B1一、交际英语1.- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.- _________A.Oh, I don't think you ate well.B.I'm not a good cook in fact.C.Be careful next time.D.I'm glad you enjoyed it.答案:D2.Is that seat taken?-- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案:B3.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A.You may ask for help.B.I'll give you a hand.C.Please do me a favor.D.I'd come to help.答案:B4.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案:B5.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案:B二、阅读理解One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his p ockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr. Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it an d went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat j ust like Mr. Black's. “I'm sorry,” said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He'll give it to you.” Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief!”6.Mr. Black went out to put his coat on a chair.A.TB.F答案:B7.After his meal, Mr. Black didn't take back his coat.A.TB.F答案:B8.Mr. Black gave the money to the waitress.A.TB.F答案:B9.The two coats looked the same.A.TB.F答案:A10.The "waiter" is a thief.A.TB.F答案:AWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had plannedeither to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving theirfurniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reachtheir new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, theyfind they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own,liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep rentingit instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案:D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案:C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough mon ey to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案:B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案:B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________A.they have less money.B.they don’t want to buy old furniture.C.the new furniture is of good quality.D.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the ch eap furniture.答案:D三、词汇与语法16.Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.matter答案:B17.Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.A.So isB.So doesC.Nor isD.Nor does答案:A18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan? - I think John and Peter will.A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside答案:A20.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案:A四、完型填空Mr. Know-all was cutting a branch off a tree in his garden. While he was sawing, a man passed in the street. Seeing Mr. Know-all, he stopped and said, "__21__, but if you keep on sawing that branch like that, you will fall down with it." He said this to Mr. Know-all sitting on the branch and cutting it at a place __22__ himself and the trunk of the tree.Mr. Know-all said __23__. He thought, " This is some foolish man who has no work to do and goes about __24__ other people what to do and what not to do."The man went on his way.Of course, after a few __25__ the branch fell and Mr. Know-all fell with it."My god!" he cried. "That man knows the future!" and he ran after him and asked how long he was going to live. But the man had gone.21.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案:E22.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me答案:C23.A.nothingB.tellingC.betweenD.minutesE.Excuse me 答案:A24.A.nothing。

大学英语b统考 (2)

大学英语b统考 (2)

大学英语B统考一、考试概述大学英语B统考是指大学本科阶段的英语统一考试,通常包括英语听力、阅读、写作和口语等多个方面的考试内容。

这个考试的目的是评估学生的英语综合能力,检验他们在语言运用和交流方面的能力。

大学英语B统考主要考察学生在听、说、读、写等方面的语言能力,旨在培养学生的英语综合运用能力,以适应未来工作和学术需要。

二、考试内容1. 英语听力英语听力是大学英语B统考的重要组成部分。

通过听取不同类型的短文、对话和讲座等材料,学生需要理解并回答相关问题。

在这个部分,学生需要具备良好的听力技巧和理解能力,包括听取关键信息、推理和判断等。

2. 英语阅读英语阅读考察学生对英语文章的理解和分析能力。

学生需要阅读不同主题和形式的文章,并根据文章内容回答问题或完成任务。

这个部分考察学生的阅读速度、理解能力和推理能力。

3. 英语写作英语写作是评估学生英语表达能力的重要方式。

学生需要根据题目要求,完成文章或写作任务。

在写作过程中,学生需要准确运用语法、词汇和句子结构,并能够清晰、连贯地表达自己的观点和想法。

4. 英语口语英语口语考察学生听说交流能力。

学生需要进行口头表达,回答问题或进行对话。

在这个部分,流利的口语表达、准确的语音和语调是必要的。

三、备考建议1. 学习策略在备考大学英语B统考时,制定一个有效的学习计划非常重要。

可以根据考试大纲和教材内容安排每日的学习任务,并逐步提高学习的难度。

同时,多利用各种学习资源,如课外阅读、听力材料和在线学习平台,来提升自己的听、说、读、写等各个方面的英语能力。

2. 听力训练英语听力是大学英语B统考的核心部分。

为了提高听力水平,建议学生多听英语广播、影视剧和英语原版音乐等。

此外,可以通过解答听力练习题和模拟考试来提高自己的听力技巧和速度。

3. 阅读训练为了提高英语阅读能力,建议学生每日阅读各种英语材料,如英语报纸、杂志、小说等。

在阅读过程中,学生可以学会使用查词工具,逐渐提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

电大《大学英语B》中英文翻译

电大《大学英语B》中英文翻译

1、Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些,但是它也有自己的优势。

2、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想她明天将会改变主意的。

3、I read the local newspaper with great interest every evening.我每天晚上都饶有兴致的阅读当地的报纸。

4、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学习一门新语言,你就必须全身心的投入进去。

5、My classmates are cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明。

6、He is in the world a famous pop star.他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。

7、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.在世界上,英式足球是最流行的体育活动。

8、Give me your advice.给我你的建议。

9、“How did you write your advertisement,” asked a businessman.一个商人问道:“你的广告是怎么写的?”10、A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者,即通过自身努力成功的人。

11、A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world. 中国自从改革开放以来,发生了很大的变化。

大学英语B统考试题库(完整版)

大学英语B统考试题库(完整版)

一、交际用语(一)抱歉1. —________to have kept you waiting so long.抱歉及道歉C—Oh, never mind .After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It’s a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome2. —Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A. GreatB. Don’t worryC. That’s fineD. Not at all3. —Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake. 抱歉及道歉C—________.A. That’s rightB. You’re welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD. All right4. —Good evening, Professor Hardy.—Good evening, John. Come in, please.—Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.—No, ________.抱歉及道歉BA. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone5. —I’m afraid I can’t go to your party, I have an important exam tomorrow.抱歉及道歉A —________!A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. No problemD. Mind yourself6. —I can’t repair your recorder until tomorrow, I’m afraid. 抱歉及道歉A—That’s OK, there’s________.A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no worry7. —I do apologize for not being able to attend your birthday party. 抱歉及道歉B—________.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD.Don’t mention it8. —Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day. 抱歉及道歉B—________.A I don’t know thatB That’s all rightC Yes, we’ll have another partyD No, the party wasn’t held(二)购物9.—We need some toothpaste. 购物B—________A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go.10. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 购物D—It’s 499 Yuan. ________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?(三)邀请11. —How about going fishing? 邀请B—________. I have no patience for that.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Apologize12. —Would you like to go skating with me?邀请C—________.A. Yes, I think soB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. I’m afraid not13. —Please help yourself to the fish. 邀请A—________A. Thanks, but I don’t like the fish.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, fish don’t suit me.D. No, I can’t.14. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?邀请B— _______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? 邀请A— _______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.(四)请求16. —Excuese me, can I smoke here? 请求C—________.A. You mustn’tB. NoC. You’d better notD. I’m sorry, you can17. —Will you please give me the note to him? 请求A—________.A. Certainly, I’ll give it to himB. No, please notC. Sorry, I don’tD. Yes, please do18. —May I see your tickets, please? 请求C—________A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’t.C. Sure.D. Yes, you can.19. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 请求A—________A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know.20. —Do you mind changing seats with me? 请求C— _______A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.21. —Do you mind my smoking here? 请求B— ______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’d rather not.D. Good idea.22. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?请求A— _______ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?(五)建议23. —Don’t watch TV too much on Sundays.建议C—_________.A. Yes, I won’t.B. No, I will.C. No, I won’t.D. Yes, I do.24. —Waiter! 建议C—________?—I can’t eat this. It’s too sweet.A.OKB. All rightC. YesD. Pardon25. —Would you like some more rice? 建议A—________, but I’m quite full.A. That’s very kind of youB. Certainly notC. I need no moreD. I like some26. —Would you mind changing seats with me?建议C—________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do27. —Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous 建议B—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. It doesn’t matter.D. It’s good.28. —What about having a drink?建议A—________.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too29. —Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15. 建议B—________.A. I’ll think it overB. I see. We have 30 minutes leftC. That’s very kind of youD. I’m afraid so30. —Why not go and have dinner in the restaurant? 建议C—________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agr eeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure31. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 建议D— _______A. I like it.B. I’ll do that.C. I’d love to.D. I think so.32. —Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? 建议B—_______ I’m full.A. Yes, please.B. No more, thanks.C. Why not?D. Nothing more.(六)询问信息33.—Must I be home before seven? 询问信息A—________.A. No, you needn’tB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you willD. No, you won’t34.—Which sweater do you like better? 询问信息D— ________.A. Good ideaB. Yes, it’s niceC. Yes, pleaseD. I can’t decide35. —Medam,do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________.A. Wow, you got the ideaB. No, never mindC. pretty well, I guessD. Sorry, I’m new here36. —I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ________? 询问信息B —I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A. What do you doB. And youC. Where were youD. Do you37. —When are you going to the show? 询问信息D—_________.A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.38. —Would you like some more coffee?询问信息C—________.A. Yes. I wouldB. No, I wouldn’tC. No, thank you.D. I’ve had enough.39. —What does Tom’s wife do for a living? 询问信息A—________.A. She is a doctor.B. Tom loves his wife.C. She has a happy life.D. She lives far from here.40. —So, ________this weekend, Kate?询问信息A—Oh, Diane and I went for a drive in the country.A. what did you doB. how well did you playC. how good were youD. when did you go41. —What is your eldest sister like? 询问信息C—________.A. She is happyB. She is illC. She is tallD. She is at home42. —How tall is your sister? 询问信息D—________A. She is not very well.B. She is 28 years old.C. She is very nice.D. She is as tall as I am.43. —How soon will your father fly to New York? 询问信息C—________A. At 7.00 amB. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.44. —What would you like to have, meat or fish?询问信息A—________.A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite45. —Do you prefer tea or coffee? 询问信息C—________A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.46. —What do you think of my dress? 询问信息D—________.A. It’s on saleB. It’s a birthday present for youC. You really need oneD. It looks very good on you47. —Did you use to play the piano?询问信息B—________A. Yes, I do.B. No, I didn’t.C. Yes, I play it every day.D. No, I do.48. —What’s this in English?询问信息A—________A. It’s a map.B. This is a map.C. Yes, it’s a map.D. No, it isn’t.49. —________?询问信息A—I’m from Mexico.A. Where are you fromB. How do you come hereC. What’s your na meD. How far is it50. —What’s your father do?询问信息C—________.A. He is cleaning the streetB. He is fortyC. He is a farmerD. He is all right51. —Excuese me, is there any grocery store around here?询问信息B —Yes, ________on Pine street .It’s not far from here.A. you like itB. there is oneC. you’ll catch itD. it’s warm and foggy52. —Paul, ________? 询问信息B—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that53. —________C—He teaches physics in a school. 询问信息A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father?D. Where is your father now?54. —________ 询问信息B—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?55. —How often do you go dancing?询问信息C—________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.56. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 询问信息D—________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I gue ss.D. Sorry, I’m new here.57. —How was your trip to London, Jane? 询问信息A— _______A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.58. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 询问信息C— Really? ______A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?59. —Are you getting a new flat this year?询问信息B—_______ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Ar(七)求助与提供帮助60. —Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? 求助及提供帮助D—________.A. You can’t miss itB. I don’t knowC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself61. —Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? 求助及帮助A—________.A. No problemB. I hope soC. that’s all rightD. That’s a good idea62. —Could I borrow your car for a few day? 求助及提供帮助C—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter63. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 求助及提供帮助D—________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.64. —Could I borrow your car for a few days? 求助及提供帮助C—________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.65. —What can I do for you? 求助及提供帮助A—________A. I want a kilo of pears.B. You can do in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. I’m busy.66. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? 求助及提供帮助B—________A. Don’t ask that.B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.C. No, I can’t say that.D. No, you’re driving too fast.67. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 求助及提供帮助D—_______ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You’re welcome.D. Mm, let me think.(八)问候68. —Nice day, ________?问候B—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn’t itC. what’s itD. isn’t that69. —Happy New Year to you and your parents!问候D—________.A. Thank youB. You are happy, tooC. Yes, we are happyD. The same to you70. —Good morning, John. How are you doing? 问候C—________A. I’m pleased.B. Good nightC. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?71. —How are you today?问候A—________, thank you.A. FineB. GoodC. NiceD. Great72. —How do you do? 问候B—________A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.D. Very well.73. —Hi,Tom, how’s everything with you?问候B—________, and how are you?A. Don’t men tion itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast74. —How is everything? 问候D—________A. Not at all.B. It was nothing.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Just so—so.75. —How are you? You look nice! 问候B—________.A. Thanks, so are youB. Thanks, so do youC. Yes, I doD. Yes, you are too 76.—Happy Teacher’s Day to you, Mr. Wang!问候A—________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you(九)感谢77. —Well done, Jim, You did very well in the high jump. 感谢C—_________.A. I’m glad to hear thatB. That’s right.C. Thank youD. The same to you78. —Thank you for helping me.感谢C—________.A. Don’t thank meB. You are welcome to meC. Not at allD. I’m glad to do it79. —Your dress is very beautiful. 感谢D—________I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no.B. Oh, really?C. Just so—so, I think.D. Thank you.80. —Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.感谢 A—________you enjoyed it.A. I’m so gladB. I’m sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly81. —Thank you so much for the coat you bought me. 感谢B—________.A. No thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good82. —Thank you for your nice gifts.感谢A—________A. I’d glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It’s very kind of you.D. I’m sorry to hear that.83. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. 感谢C— _______A. Great, I am very art—conscious.B. Don’t mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments.D. It’s fine.(十)祝愿与祝贺84. —Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.祝愿祝贺C —________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’s pleasure85. —Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend!祝愿及祝贺D—________.A. Me tooB. Yes, I’ll be free thenC. That’s all rightD. The same to you86. —Mike,I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow. 祝愿祝贺C—Oh, really? ________A. Good luck.B. Great.C. Have a good time.D. Congratulations!87. —I’m going to take my entrance test tomorrow.祝愿祝贺A—________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations88. —I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. 祝愿祝贺B—________A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations!That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!89. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. 祝愿祝贺C— _______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Than k you.D. It’s a pleasure.90. —Tomorrow is my birthday. 祝愿祝贺C— _______A. Oh, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. You must be very happy.91. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!祝愿祝贺B— _______ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck.B. Cheer up.C. Go ahead.D. No problem.(十一)打电话92. —________?打电话B—This is Mr. Smith speaking now.A. Who are youB. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say93. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.打电话C—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me94. —Who’s that speaking? 打电话C—This is Tom ________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 打电话C—________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.96. —Hi, is Mary there, please? 打电话A— _______A. Hol d on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?交际用语练习:1、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A:No, I can't.B:Sorry, I can't help.C:Well, seafood don't suit.D:Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案:D2、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?-- ________A:No, I already have plans.B:I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C:No, I really don't like being with you.D:I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C4、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案:D5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- ________A:I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B:Of course not. I have no idea.C:No, I can't.D:That's all set.答案:A6、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A:Oh, wonderful indeed.B:I went there alone.C:The guide showed me the way.D:By plane and by bus.答案:A7、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A:Yes, definitely!B:Oh, not much.C:What is happening in your life?D:You are lucky.答案:B8、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A:No, thanks.B:Yes, I do.C:Yes. I'd rather not.D:Good idea.答案:B9、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday.- Really? _______A:Who did that?B:What's wrong with him?C:How did that happen?D:Why was he so careless?答案:C10、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A:You may ask for help.B:I'll give you a hand.C:Please do me a favor.D:I'd come to help.答案:B11、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A:Sure, go ahead.B:I don't know.C:It doesn't matter.D:Who cares?答案:A12、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- __________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A:I beg your pardon?B:What do you mean?C:You're welcome.D:Mm, let me think.答案:D13、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. - ______A:Great, I am very art-conscious.B:Don't mention it.C:Thanks for your compliments.D:It's fine.答案:C14、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A:I like it.B:I'll do that.C:I'd love to.D:I think so.答案:D15、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _______ This is not the end of the world.A:Good luck.B:Cheer up.C:Go ahead.D:No problem.答案:B16、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A:Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B:Sorry, it's too cheap.C:Hey you can have it.D:See you later.答案:A17、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ________A:Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B:Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C:Ha…ha, I like swimming.D:Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.答案:D18、- Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip?- ____________.A:Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every dayB:Come on, I've got lots of funC:By the way, I don't like SaturdaysD:Well, I'll look forward to your phone call答案:A19、- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________A:I hate the weather here.B:My hair is getting a bit longer.C:Yeah, thanks for coming.D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.答案:D20、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A:That sounds wonderful.B:Oh, so early?C:Not at all.D:Good luck!答案:B21、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ________A:It's well.B:It doesn't matter.C:By all means.D:I have no idea.答案:C22、-- How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- _________A:Fine. How are you?B:How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C:How are you? Thank you!D:Nice. How are you?答案:B23、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?-- _____A:Hold on. I'll get her.B:No, she isn't here.C:Yes, she lives here.D:Yes, what do you want?答案:A24、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ________A:Yes, you can.B:Of course, I like to.C:No, I don't mind.D:Certainly, please do.答案:C25、-- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? -- ________A:I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B:Sorry, I don't like neither.C:Certainly, why not?D:Yes, we like these two places.答案:A26、-- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A:When did your parents arrive in Paris?B:How long have your parents been in Paris?C:Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D:When will your parents go to Paris?答案:B27、- How often do you go dancing?-A:I will go dancing tomorrow.B:Yesterday.C:Every other day.D:I've been dancing for a year.答案:C28、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A29、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?-A:Forget it.B:Sorry, I like Mexican food.C:That's great!D:Glad you like it.答案:C30、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?-A:Wow, you got the idea.B:No, never mind.C:Pretty well, I guess.D:Sorry, I'm new here.答案:D31、I'm going to Beijing next week, you know it's one of the most beautiful cities in China. - _____________________.A:Enjoy yourselfB:It's a pleasureC:Good luckD:very good答案:A32、Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _____________________A:That's right.B:Thanks a lot.C:Congratulations!D:It's a pleasure.答案:C33、Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous!- _____________________A:Good idea.B:Sorry, I won't do it again.C:It doesn't matter.D:It's good.答案:B34、When did you move to America?- _____________________A:Three years ago.B:About three years.C:Next year.D:This year.答案:A35、Don't forget to come to my party this evening!- _____________________A:I can't.B:I won't.C:I don't.D:I will.答案:B36、Did you use to play the piano?- _____________________A:Yes, I do.B:No, I didn't.C:Yes, I play it every day.D:No, I do.答案:B37、What would you like to drink?- _____________________A:Thanks a lot.B:Be quick.C:A glass of milk, please.D:I'm sorry.答案:C38、How much is that meat, please?- _____________________A:Ten o'clock.B:Ten yuan a kilo.C:I like it very much.D:I don't like.答案:B39、Where is Kate?- _____________________A:She's in England.B:She's from London.C:She's a nurse in England.D:She is English.答案:A40、-Could I borrow your car, please? -______________________A:Good idea.B:No hurry.C:With pleasure.D:No surprise.答案:C41、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting. - _____________________A:It doesn't matter.B:Forget it.C:My pleasure.D:It's nice of you.答案:A42、I missed yesterday's football final. - _____________________A:It's a good idea.B:What a pity!C:Remember to bring it next time. D:I'm glad to hear that.答案:B43、Do you prefer tea or coffee?- _____________________A:Milk.B:Yes, I like tea.C:Coffee, please.D:None.答案:C44、Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.- _____________________A:Never mind.B:That's all right.C:Good idea.D:You're lucky.答案:C45、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-_____________________A:At 7.00 am.B:Last week.C:In three days.D:Twice a year.答案:C二、阅读理解阅读理解一Passage 1Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!1. The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant.A.TB. F2. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside.A.TB. F3. The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich.A.TB. F4. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant.A.TB. F5. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants.A.TB. F答案:B A B A BPassage 2Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros(犀牛)by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"6. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A.TB. F7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A.TB. F8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.A.TB. F9. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A.TB. F10. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A.TB. F答案:A B A B APassage 3We are busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time,computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government,but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However,computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing"in the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.。

大学英语B英译汉

大学英语B英译汉

大学英语B仿真自测题自测131、Habits and customs vary from place to place(风俗习惯因地而异。

)32.They set to work as soon as the plan was made.(计划制定好了以后,他们马上就开始工作。

)33.By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy(通过体育锻炼,我们能够始终保持健康。

)自测231. The more books we read, the more learned we become.(书读得越多,我们就越有学问)32. I did not have the courage to cope with the problems then.(我当时没有足够的勇气来应对面临的问题)33.He left very early for fear of missing the train.(他担心会误了火车,所以早早的就出发了)自测331. judging from his appearance, I guess he is a teacher.(从他的外表看,我猜想他是位教师)32. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.(听音乐能使我们放松)33. She was in charge of the library when Mr. Green was ill.(格林先生生病期间由她负责图书馆)自测431. Not until noon did it is stop raining. (直到中午雨才停止)32. They searched for the missing child, but in vain. (他们寻找那失踪的孩子,但是找不到)33. You are likely to get sick if you do not do physical exercise often. (如果你不经常锻炼身体,就容易生病)自测531. Hardly had I gone out of the building when it began to rain. (我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。

大学英语试卷B2考前冲刺大学英语B(试卷版)-带答案和解析

大学英语试卷B2考前冲刺大学英语B(试卷版)-带答案和解析

⼤学英语试卷B2考前冲刺⼤学英语B(试卷版)-带答案和解析⼤学英语B2⼀、交际英语1.- Can I help you, sir?- _________A.No, I don't need your help.B.Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.C.Well, leave me alone.D.Don't bother me!正确答案是:B解析:-先⽣,请问我能帮你吗?-是的,我想取点钱。

这是银⾏⽤语。

复习资料中没有出现过,要记住。

withdraw some money取钱2.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ___________ I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, here you are.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?正确答案是:A解析:-我想知道今晚我能⽤你的电脑吗?-当然,我现在不⽤。

3.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ________A.Oh, no. That's OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?正确答案是:D解析:-打扰了,请问这件夹克多少钱?-499元,你要试穿⼀下吗?4.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.正确答案是:B解析:-这⾥很冷,你介意我关窗吗?-不,请关吧。

统考《大学英语》模拟题

全国网络统考《大学英语B》复习题一、交际英语1.- I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A.Sure.B.You are welcome.C.It doesn't matter.D.I don't know.答案:C2.Thank you for calling.-- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案:C3.Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-- _________A.Never mindB.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.D.No, It's not so good.答案:B4.What's the problem with your bike?-- _________A.Not at all.B.Good, thank you.C.Nothing serious.D.Sure答案:C5.Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.-- _________A.What a pleasure.B.Pleased to meet you.C.I don't know.D.Thanks a lot.答案:B二、阅读理解The word horsepower(马力)was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the first widely used steam(蒸气)engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring(测量)power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.A.TB.F答案:A7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.A.TB.F答案:A8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.A.TB.F答案:B9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift.A.TB.F答案:B10.The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being".A.TB.F答案:AThe residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.11.Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?A.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B.Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C.Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D.Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.答案:B12.Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A.The agent.B.The residents.C.The committee.D.Acacia Grove.答案:B13.What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A.WeaknessB.ProgressC.Stateck of actions答案:D14.What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2?A.to be paidB.properC.owedrge答案:A15.When did they agree to pay the next service payment?A.At the end of the month.B.Within one month.C.When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D.The agent would tell them.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.“Can you speak French?”“Yes, but ________.”A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案:C17.Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does答案:A18.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount答案:C19.The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced答案:B20.Mike is better than Peter _______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in答案:B四、完型填空One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). He was so __21__ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived __22__, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate."Let the dog try a piece first." suggested one __23__ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.The dog seemed to __24__ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.An hour later, however, they were all astonished __25__ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs.21.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:D22.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:B23.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:A24.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:E25.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案:C五、英译汉26.But Little Smart (小灵通) is not really that smart.答案:但小灵通并不是真的那么聪明。

大学英语b1试题及答案

大学英语b1试题及答案大学英语B1试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

(每题2分,共10分)A) 听第一段对话,回答以下问题:- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the library.C. Stay at home.- 问题2:Why does the woman suggest going to the beach?A. The weather is nice.B. There is a concert.C. She has a new book to read.B) 听第二段对话,回答以下问题:- 问题3:What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.- 问题4:What is the man's opinion about the project?A. It is too difficult.B. It is interesting.C. It is boring.- 问题5:What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Take a break.B. Continue working.C. Ask for help.2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。

(每空1分,共10分)- 短文摘要:The speaker talks about the importance of communication skills in the workplace.- 问题6:Communication skills are essential for _______ in the workplace.- 问题7:Effective communication can lead to _______ and better relationships.- 问题8:Non-verbal communication includes _______ and body language.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

大学英语b级试题及答案

大学英语b级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 他正在图书馆。

B. 他正在公园。

C. 他正在超市。

D. 他正在电影院。

答案:A2. 根据所听短文,选择正确答案。

A. 她喜欢游泳。

B. 她喜欢跑步。

C. 她喜欢篮球。

D. 她喜欢足球。

答案:B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A. 他们计划去海滩。

B. 他们计划去爬山。

C. 他们计划去野餐。

D. 他们计划去博物馆。

答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。

(短文内容)根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

A. 短文主要讨论了什么?B. 作者的观点是什么?C. 短文中提到了哪些例子?答案:A. 短文主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

B. 作者认为每个人都应该采取行动来保护环境。

C. 短文中提到了减少塑料使用和回收利用的例子。

2. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。

(短文内容)根据短文内容,回答以下问题。

A. 短文的作者是谁?B. 短文的写作目的是什么?C. 短文中提到了哪些关键信息?答案:A. 短文的作者是John Smith。

B. 短文的写作目的是介绍一种新的学习方法。

C. 短文中提到了学习效率和记忆技巧的关键信息。

三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的词汇填空。

A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless答案:A2. 根据句子结构,选择正确的语法形式填空。

A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. had答案:A3. 根据句子意思,选择正确的词汇填空。

A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Besides答案:B四、翻译(共15分)1. 将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。

"The weather forecast predicts heavy rain for tomorrow."答案:天气预报预测明天有大雨。

2023年安徽省大学英语B级考题

高等学校英语应用能力考试历年全真试卷大学英语三级(B)2023年6月Part ⅠListening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center..1. A) Never mind. B) Thanks a lot. C) Yes, of course. D) With pleasure.2. A) Hold on, please. B) It's interesting. C) That's nothing. D) He's all right.3. A) Next month. B) So long. C) Very funny. D) Two weeks.4. A) It's too late. B) Yes, it is.C) T ake it easy. D) It doesn't matter.5. A) Of course. B) You are welcome. C) It was excellent. D) Yes, I do.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, nd D) given in ),our test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A) 11:00. B) 11:50. C) 12:00. D) 12:10.7. A) To see the woman. B) To send the e-mail.C) To go to the bank. D) To write a letter.8. A) The woman will drive tonight. B) The woman doesn't like fruit.C) The woman has given up smoking. D) The woman is leaving now.9. A) In a bank. B) In a restaurant.C) In a hospital. D) In a bookstore.10. A) Tell her the price. B) Wait for a while.C) Examine her computer. D) Go shopping with her.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Hello everyone. This is the captain (机长) speaking. (11) to Flight JK900 leaving for Chicago.Our flight time today is 2 hours and 35 minutes, and we will be flying at an average altitude (高度) of 31,000 feet. The (12) in Chicago is a quarter past twelve (12:15), and the current weather is cloudy, but there is a chance of (13) later in the day. We will (14) at Gate 7 at the Chicago airport.On behalf of our Airlines, I wish you an enjoyable (15) in Chicago. Sit back and enjoy the flight.Part ⅡVocabulary & StructureDirections:This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A ),B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. What are the essential differences______selling and marketing?A) between B) from C) among D) for17. Jack called the airline to______his flight to Beijing this morning.A) improve B) believe C) confirm D) insure18. It was in the year of 2023______they set up a branch company in China.A) as B) that C) what D) which19. You'd better______advice before making a project plan.A) put down B) take in C) turn out D) ask for20. Young people now live a life-style______their parents could hardly dream of.A) which B) why C) when D) where21. While traveling in France, he______some everyday French.A) gave up B) picked up C) drew up D) got up22. Hardly______at the office when the telephone rang.A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived23. To work______with the machine, you must read the instructions carefully.A) firstly B) naturally C) efficiently D) generally24. We'll have to continue the discussion tomorrow______we can make a final decision today.A) unless B) because C) when D) since25. If you have three years' work experience, you will be the right______for this job.A) person B) passenger C) tourist D) customerSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. It is reported that the sports meet was (successful) ______organized.27. Some people think (much) ______about their rights than about their duties.28. It is reported that foreign car sales in the country (rise)______by 8% last year.29. The adviser recommended that Mary (start)______the training program as soon as possible.30. The job pays well and you get a 20-day holiday a year—it's certainly an (attract) offer.31. It (announce)______yesterday that the game was to start in a week.32. Because many people will come to the meeting, we need some (addition)______chairs.33. No reader is allowed (take)______any reference book out of the reading-room.34. The course is designed to provide a general introduction to computers and (practice) ______training.35. We've only got one day in Paris, so we'd better (make)______the best use of the time.Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A ), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office. If you take the subway often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass (月票).City-operated buses run on various routes (线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops, or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.36. According.to the passage, subways are underground trains, which usually run______A) within downtown areas B) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern cities D) between suburbs and city centers37. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways______A) at bus stations B) at local banksC) in any bookstores D) from the ticket offices38. From the passage we learn that______A) buses are always available in 24 hoursB) bus riders have to buy monthly passesC) bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD) buses are the best means of transportation39. When you take a taxi, you'd better______A) buy a monthly pass B) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amount of the tip D) pay by the exact change in coins40. The passage mainly tells us about______A) the bus and train fares in the US B) the ways of paying a taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the US D) the advantage of subways in the USTask 2Directions:This task is the same as T ask 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Letter 1Dear Ann:I'm going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What's the secret of giving a successful party?Mary Letter 2Dear Mary:Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests. If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen, accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.Before serving dinner, while your guests make small talks in the living room, offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine, but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don't.At the dinner table, let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don't ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you're in their home -- that is, act naturally toward them, and don't try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.Ann41. From the first letter we learn that Mary ______A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner partyB) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner partyD) has successfully held a party42. Ann's first piece of advice is that Mary should______A) get the food ready before the guests arriveB) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guestsD) accept the guests' offer to help43. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks______A) while the guests are having small talks B) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talks D) after the dinner comes to an end44. When having dinner, the guests are expected to______A) eat their food slowly B) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the table D) help themselves to more food45. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to______A) be as polite as she can B) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious food D) create a formal atmosphereTask 3Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 (in no more than 3 words)in the table below.E-mail or call Tip Line(举报热线)Have you seen a crime being committed (犯罪) on a bus, train, or near a bus stop, or train station? If you do, e-mail us or call Tip Line.Tip LineIf you would rather give your information by telephone, call the Police Tip Line at 612- 349-7222. You canleave information anonymously (匿名地) or leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back.Call an officerYou can speak directly to any Police Department staff member who receives the call weekdays, 8:00 to 16:00. Call 612-349-7200.Contact the ChiefIf you haven't received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day, directly call 612-349-7100 or e-mail:Report on a CrimeUse Tip Line1. Tip Line number: 612-349-72222. Ways of reporting:1) Give (46) anonymously;2) Leave your name and telephone number, and wait for an officer to (47) .Call the Police Directly1. Service time: weekdays, (48)2. Telephone number: (49)Contact tile Chief1. Reason: receiving no reply to your Tip Line information for (50)2. Telephone number: 612-349-71003. E-mail:Task 4Directions: The following is an index of weather condition. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—breeze B—cahn seaC—clear up D—dryE—fog F—heavy snowG—high seas H—light rainI—partly cloudy J—showerK—southeast wind L—stormM—the highs N—the lowsO—typhoon P—wetQ—windyExamples: (A)微风(O)台风51. ( )天气放晴( )大雪52. ( )最高温度( )局部多云52. ( )东南风( )小雨54. ( )天气干燥( )海面大浪55. ( ) ( )暴风雨Task 5Directions:The following are two advertisements. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions(No. 56 to No. 60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Ad 1Personal Assistant to Sales ManagerWe are a small but growing computer software company. We are lookiiag for someone to assist the manager of the sales department in dealing with foreign customers and orders from abroad. If you know English well and have previous experience in this job, and between 21 and 30, please write us a short letter giving details of your previous jobs, current employment, etc. Some knowledge of Spanish and Italian would be an advantage.Write to:Soft Logic23 Alfred StreetWinchesterHantsAd 2Part-time DriversKing County Metro is Hiring Part-time Bus DriversGreat Pay! Great Benefits!Start at $14.50 an hour,Plus paid vacation and sick leave, paid trainingMust be 21 years or older, have a Washington State driver's license and acceptable driving record.Ca11(202)684-1024Or log on(登录)to www. /ohrm56. In the first ad, which department in the company is seeking an assistant to its manage? ______________________________________.57. What is the major responsibility of the assistant manager? Dealing with foreign customers and orders______58. What is mentioned as an advantage for the application in Ad 1? Some knowledge of______.59. What is the age limit for the position of the part-time bus drivers in Ad 2? ______years or older.60. What kind of driver's license should the candidates have in order to get the position? They should have a______driver's license.Part IV Translation—English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed), C) and D). Moke the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet, Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. This matter is so important that it should not be left in the hands of an inexperienced lawyer.A) 如此重要的事情,没有经验的律师不敢接手。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

《大学英语》(B)全国统考复习辅导资料编写:宋永栋游颖胡娇四川大学网络教育学院二OO六年十月目录第一部分:复习要求(第1页)第二部分:考试内容复习指导(第1-54页)Ⅰ.日常交际用语(第1-23页)一、解题技巧二、交际用语模拟试题讲解Ⅱ.阅读理解(第23-36页)一、阅读方法二、阅读考题类型及相应的应答技巧三、例题讲解Ⅲ.词汇和语法结构(第36-51页)一、语法部分二、完型填空部分Ⅳ.写作部分(第51-54页)一、写作模块二、参考段落三、例题讲解第三部分:考试题型(第55页)第一部分总体复习要求为了更好帮助参加2006年11月份全国网络教育《大学英语》(B)统考学生进一步熟悉和掌握与统考相关的内容和技巧,我们对前几次统考试题(如难易度、重点难点等)进行了分析,并结合考试大纲及统考用书《大学英语》(B部分)的要求,组织编写了该复习指导资料。

该复习指导资料基本按照统考题型分板块讲解(包括各部分的考试要求、答题技巧、典型试题分析以及归类讲解统考用书B部分6套模拟题中试题)。

因此,这是专门为广大考生编写的一个针对全国网络英语统考的复习指导资料,而非用于学生平时巩固英语基础和提高英语水平的学习资料。

考生应在认真学习和掌握该资料的基础上,再回过头来做统考用书中B部分的6套模拟题(至少应该做完除作文以外60%的模拟题练习),这样才能确保考生在考试中遇到统考用书中出现的原题或相同知识点的试题时能够顺利完成,同时也为考生能够通过统考增添一份信心。

第二部分考试内容复习指导Ⅰ.日常交际用语日常交际用语是《大学英语》B统考试题中的第一部分,目的是检测考生在不同的情境中运用英语进行交际的能力。

该部分以选择题形式出题,包括10个小题,每题2分,共20分,考试建议时间为10分钟。

在复习该部分知识时,注意以下两个方面:一、解题技巧(一)探索答语的规律下面以实例来说明:A:“礼貌原则”。

无论你接受或不接受别人的帮助,无论你同意不同意别人的看法,也无论别人谈到是好事还是不好的事,你应答的话一定要有礼貌分寸,经常挂在嘴上是:―Thank you.‖, ―Yes, please.‖, ―No, thank you.‖, ―I am sorry…/ I am afraid…/ I would like…but…‖等答语。

e.g. —We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—.A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonightB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can’tD. That’s all set解析:这个题是说话人在邀请对方参加舞会,如果对方不能参加,通常委婉地表明态度,同时说明原因以示礼貌,因此选A。

B:“直扣主题原则”。

当询问的主题为时间、地点、人物、事物时,就要求直扣主题,提供所需要的信息,同时还要注意时态的一致性。

e.g. —What would you like as desserts, Carol?—.A. Yes, please.B. No, I don’t think so.C. Ice cream, please.D. Oh, I like it.解析:只有答案C 才回答了要什么作为甜食,所以答案是C。

这一类问题,注意问句中的特殊疑问词,如what, when, where, who, how many/much…等。

(二)排除母语的干扰由于英语和汉语之间存在一定的文化差异,在选择答语时,应尊重英语中的文化习惯,排除母语的干扰。

例如:— Alice, your hair design is really nice.—.A. No, noB. Yours is niceC. Thank you very muchD. My hair design is not nice at all解析:按照英美国家的文化,当受到他人的赞扬时,应该真诚地表示感谢,这也是对说话人的尊重。

如果一味谦虚说“不、没有、还差得远”等,反而就不礼貌了,这与中国人的习惯不太一样,所以选C。

二、交际用语模拟试题讲解交际用语在统考试题中,考察题型主要可分为以下三类:询问类试题,约占该部分考题36.7%了;看法类试题,约占该部分考题26.7%;功能类用语试题,约占该部分考题36.6%。

在下面的讲解中,我们按照这种分类,先分析典型示例,然后归类讲解蓝皮书六套模拟题中的相关交际用语试题。

三大类试题中各小类按在考试中出现的频率,从高到低排序进行讲解。

同学们在复习备考时,应尽量记住‘统考用书’中类似题例,记住几乎就等于得分20%,因为统考题约有二成来自‘统考用书’。

(一)询问类A. 请求、允许和应答【典型示例一】—Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?—.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter译文:—能不能借你的相机用几天呢?—当然可以,拿去吧。

旅行愉快。

解析:此题属于“请求、允许和应答”这一交际功能的一个典型试题。

通常提问方式如下:提出请求:用“May /Can (或:could) I use/borrow/ask/see/take…(我可以…吗?)”回答请求:①用“Sure./Certainly./ Yes, do please. /Of course.可以,请便。

/当然。

)”表示同意对方的请求。

②用“I’m sorry, but…”(对不起,但是…)/“You’d better not.(你最好别这样。

)”表示回绝对方的请求。

只有答案C:“sure,here you are(当然可以,给你。

)”既符合题意,又符合英语用法习惯。

通常情况下,当第一说话人要向对方借、要某东西时,回答常用“Sure,here you are(给你)”或“Yes,help yourself(尽管用吧)”等,因此正确答案为C选项。

【典型示例二】— I wonder if I can ask you some questions about grammar.—.A. Oh, thank you.B. I don’t know either.C. What is it?D. Yes, of course.译文:—不知道我能否问你几个关于语法的问题呢?—当然可以。

解析:此题同属于“请求、允许和应答”这一交际功能。

提问方式如下:提出请求:用“I wonder /I am wondering if…(不知道我能否…?)”这个句型委婉地提出请求,回答请求:同上【典型示例一】解析:①②本题答案A:“谢谢。

”答案B:“我也不知道。

”答案C:“这是什么?”答案D:“是的,当然可以。

”所以,D既符合题意,又比较礼貌,正确答案为D选项。

统考用书(B部分)6套模拟题中同类型交际用语题解(以下简称模拟题解):1)Test 1-22(模拟题一,22小题)—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?—.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter译文:—能借下你的字典吗?—好的,尽管用吧。

解析:此题第一说话人要向对方借字典,如果对方乐意借出自己的词典,最佳的回答是C:“Yes, Help yourself(尽管用吧。

)”,因此正确答案为C选项。

2)Test 1-29(模拟题一,29小题)—May I see the menu, please?—.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir译文:—请给我看下菜单,好吗?—先生,给您。

解析:此题第一说话人向餐馆服务员提出看菜单的请求,对方立即给出菜单,习惯用“Here you are(给您)”,因此正确答案为C选项。

注意:遇到一段对话,首先要弄清它发生的环境,尤其在网络英语统考中,选项全部是第二句应答语,从给出的第一句弄清对话发生的环境,找出应答语就易如反掌了。

例如:—May I help you, miss?—.A. Yes, you do.B. Please, thanks.C. No, thanks. I am just looking around.D. Oh, you’re so nice.从第一句可以看出,这段对话发生在商店,是店员招呼顾客的话语。

顾客只有要买与不买两种考虑,回答也要用符合英美人习惯的话语,答案是C。

再如,―Are you ready to order, sir?",提示对话发生在餐馆;―Can I speak with Caroline?",提示在打电话;―You have a nice house, Jane.‖,表明说话者第一次来到对方的家;―Officer, how can I get to Madison Street?"是向警察问路…等等。

3)Test 2-24(模拟题二,24小题)—Hurry up please, or I’ll be late?—.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way译文:—开快点好吗,否则我就要迟到了?—抱歉先生,现在交通太拥挤了。

解析:此题第一说话人是在请求汽车司机开快一点。

如果回答是否定的,需要表示歉意并说明理由,因此正确答案为A。

4)Test 3-30(模拟题三,30小题)—Could I use your dictionary for a moment?—.A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no ideas译文:—能用下你的字典吗?—当然可以。

解析:此题同样是第一说话人向对方借用字典,此时我们可以用“By all means”表示同意请求,因此正确答案为C。

5)Test 4-21(模拟题四,21小题)—Can you turn down the radio, please?—.A. Oh, I knowB. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.C. I’ll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me译文:—能把收音机音量关小点吗?—抱歉,我没有意识到声音太大了。

相关文档
最新文档