高一英语Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
【即学活用】
(1)I won’t be able to ___ke_e_p__m_y_a_p_p_oi_n_tm__e_nt__to discuss traditional Chinese paintings with you. 我无法守约和你讨论中国传统绘画。
(2)It made sense to ___a_p_p_oi_n_t_a_w_o_m_a_n__to__d_ea_l_w_i_th___it. 任命一位女性处理这件事是合理的。
A. to help those in need of help B. to reduce costs for poor patients C. to make some money to do other things D. to continue her wish to treat patients
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April1983. Since she had no children of her own. She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. "I'm ready to go, " she said. Don't try to rescue me any more. Don't waste the medicine any more.
*All of a sudden I noticed a foreign woman
coming hurriedly and shouting in English,
“ Help! ” 突然, 我看到一名外国女士匆忙跑过来, 并用英 语大声喊着“救命! ” *I was delighted to see you win the first
2. elect vt. 选举, 推选
【句式解构】
*In 1954, she was elected to the First National People’s Congress. 在1954年, 她被选举参加第一届全国人民代表 大会。
*Owing to his great work, Mandela was elected(as/to be) President of South Africa. 由于他的伟大工作, 曼德拉被选举为南非总统。
Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES （Para.4、5、6）
主讲老师：刘洁
文本整体理解: 理清文章架构
1. The followings are all reasons why Dr Lin opened her own clinic except ______.
【语块积累】 (1) tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事 tend sb. /sth. 照料/照看……
(2)tendency n. 倾向, 趋势
have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
【即学活用】(1)语法填空 ①While I hate to admit it, people always tend t_o_j_u_d_ge (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially. ②There is a slow _t_e_n_d_en_c_y_(tend)that “the beat culture” is popular with the youths in China.
1～3. CCD
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wom ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
3. Which of the following can best describe Dr Lin? A. Warmhearted and careful. B. Positive and confident. C. Devoted and thankful. D. Hardworking and kind.
难句分析
2. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. 有时候, 甚至有人看到她骑着毛 驴到偏远村庄提供医疗救治。 【句式解构】 本句是一个简单句。句中含有一个感官动词 see的复合结构, riding a donkey为现在分词短 语作宾语补足语。
(2)I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang _w_h_o_t_e_n_d_e_d_m_y__m_o_th_e_r___ in the hospital.
我写信真诚地感谢在医院里照顾我妈妈的 王女士。
1.
译文: 尽管林巧稚没有结婚, 但是她却以 “万婴之母”著称, 一__生__接__生_了____5万多名 孩子。
prize. 我很高兴看到你获得了一等奖。
【知识点津】 感官动词的复合结构, 也就是后跟宾语+宾语补 足语。宾语补足语有三种形式: 现在分词, 省略 to的不定式和过去分词。现在分词表示动作正 在进行; 省略to的不定式表示已经完成, 或者是 经常发生; 过去分词表被动。
【即学活用】语法填空
(1)She was amazed to see her childhood friend _s_ta_n_d_in_g__(stand) in front of her. (2)I always find myself _t_ra_p_p_e_d_(trap) in the situation where Chinese stands between me and what I want to express. (3)His parents always see him _s_t_a_y_in_g_(stay)up late studying.
【语块积累】 (1)appoint sb. as/to be. . . 任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事
(2)appointment n. 任命; 约会
make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会
keep (break) an appointment 守约 (失约)
1. appoint vt. 任命; 委任
*Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 林医生成为第一位被任命为协和医院妇产科主 管的中国女性。
3. tend vt. பைடு நூலகம்顾; 照料 vi. 倾向; 趋于
*She was more interested in tending patients. 她对于照顾病人更感兴趣。 *(2019•天津高考)Some people tend to look down upon disabled people. 有些人往往瞧不起残疾人。 *As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a tendency to get anxious with time going by. 作为一名高三学生, 随着时间的推移你会感到 焦虑, 这是正常的。
【语块积累】
(1)elect sb. to be/as. . . 选举某人为…… elect to do sth. 决定做某事
(2)election n. 选举; 推选; 当选
【即学活用】(1)语法填空 ①All the students who want to enter for the _e_l_e_ct_i_o_n (elect)will give a self-introduction. ②The artist must elect _t_o_f_ig_h_t_(fight)for freedom or slavery. (2)He _w_a_s_e_le_c_t_e_d_a_s_(被选为)a civilian leader of the country last year.
*His high school coach appointed him to be/as manager of the team. 他所在中学的教练任命他为球队领队。
Unit2MoralsandVirtues知识点梳理清单高中英语人教版
高一英语必修三U2 Morals and virtues 知识点梳理知识梳理案一.词形转换1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的； morally adv.道义上;道德上； immoral adj.不道德的;邪恶的2. illustrate v.给作插图，解释; illustration n. 图解，图示; illustrator n.插图画家3. precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的；preciously adv. 珍贵地4.marry v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶; married adj.已婚的; marriage n.结婚;婚姻5. major adj.主要的;重要的;大的；majority n.大部分;大多数6. plain v.抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚plaint n.不满的原因;抱怨7. respond v.回答,回应； response n. 回答,答复8. reject v.拒绝接受;不予考虑;拒收； rejection n.拒绝;否决;抛弃9. appoint v.任命;委任;安排；appointment n约会;约定;任命10. tend v. 照料，照顾tendency n.倾向11. retire v.(使)退休; retired adj.已退休的; retirement n.退休12. scare v.使惊吓;使害怕； scaring adj.吓人的; scared adj.害怕的13. sharp adj.锋利的;锐利的；sharpen v.(使)变得锋利14. energy n.精力energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的15. import进口；export 出口16. assist v. 帮助assistance n.帮助assistant 助手17. flexible adj.灵活的flexibility n.灵活性18.tension n.紧张；神经tense adj. 紧张的;担心的二.重点词块词块梳理1 plain1）plain about traffic jams抱怨交通堵塞2）plain of headache 诉说头痛3）plain to manager about this 就这件事向经理投诉2. respond1）respond to a message 回复消息2）respond with a smile 报以微笑3. tend1）tend to see pictures in my mind 往往在头脑中有画面感2）tend (to) patients 护理病人4. scare1）scare away the monster 吓跑怪兽2）scare the dog off 把狗吓跑5. replace1）replace the secretary 替换这个秘书2）replace the magazines after reading 杂志阅读后请放回原处3）replace the old cars with new sports cars 用新跑车替代旧车6. harm1）keep their neighbors from harm 使邻居们免受伤害2）do great harm to you 对你危害甚大3）harm children’s ability to learn 影响孩子的学习能力7. moral dilemma道德困境8. some virtues 一些美德9. illustrate my point说明我的观点10. be more precious than 比……更珍贵11. carry her through a life of hard choices 帮她渡过充满艰难抉择的人生12. the path of marriage婚姻之路13. a/the majority of girls 大多数女孩14. tuition fees 学费15. Wenhai Scholarship文海奖学金16. be hired as a resident physician被任命为住院医师17. reject the offer 拒绝这个提议18. a private clinic 一家私人诊所19. win the election竞选获胜20. several decades 数十年21. publish medical research 发表医学研究22. new staff 新员工23.retire from the post office 从邮局退休24. her savings 她的存款25. a kindergarten一家幼儿园26. the main principle 主要原则27. passive children 被动的孩子们28. the sharp increase 剧增29. health insurance 健康保险30. energetic young people 有活力的年轻人31. in an accident在一次事故中32. during the operation在手术期间33. in a whisper低声说话34. at midnight在午夜35. import and export 进出口36. the North Pole北极37. her mother’s lap 她妈妈的大腿38. bite her lip 咬嘴唇39. pass away 去世40. Chairman Mao Zedong 毛主席41. in memory of纪念42. Chain of Love 爱之链43. trip over the stone 被石头绊倒44. in tears 含着泪45. in despair处于绝望中46. a great deal of 大量47. leave the court离开球场48. flexible work hours 灵活的工作时间49. their ines他们的收入50. per day 每天51. tensions between doctors and patients 医患关系紧张三.重点句子1.To a person, nothing is more precious than their life...（p16）对于一个人来说，没有什么比生命更加重要。
Unit2 Morals and Virtues 答案全解全析
Unit2 Morals and Virtues答案全解全析一．词汇助记一．单词拼写【答案】1. moral2. virtue3. illustrate4. precious5. majority6.hired7. published8. retire.principle 10.replaced二．单词拼写【答案】1.accidents2.operate3. whispered4. midnight5.import6.exported7.polesp9.lip 10.assist 11.chairman 12. memory 13. chain 14.waitress二三．单词拼写【答案】1. disguise2. maple3.cart4. spill5. limp6.tears7.harm8. despair9. might 10. fable 11. court 12.flexible 13.income 14.therefore 15.tension二．拓展词汇【答案】1.memory in memory of2.despair in3.marry married marriage4.major majorityplain complaint about6.respond response7,reject rejection8.appoint appointment9.elect election10,elsewhere where else11.publish publisher publishment12,retire retired retirement13,scare scaring scared14.sharp sharpen15.sure insure insurance16.energy energetic 17.replace take the place of take the place of sb.with 18.import export19.tense tension20.carry sb.through sth.help sb.out of21.tend to do sth.intend to do sth. 22.moral morally immoral23.precious preciously一．单句填空【答案】1.marriage考查名词。
Unit2MoralsandVirtues单元分析讲义-高中英语人教版
Unit 2 Morals and virtues 单元分析本单元主题：人与社会﹣﹣道德与美德单元内容分析本单元主题是人与社会，围绕道德与美德这一话题展开讨论。
通过探讨生活中常见的"道德困境"，人生中的抉择、如何传递爱心、如何善待他人等诸多与社会生活紧密相关的话题，启发学生思考、分析、理解和领悟生活中的人与事，帮助他们树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观，塑造良好的品格，弘扬中华民族优秀文化，传承优秀传统美德。
以下为教材各部分教学内容简要分析及教学活动实施建议：1.Opening Page 单元主题图展示了一群不同肤色，不同种族的青少年正在合作完成活动任务，桌面上的图画和文字体现了合作活动中学生应当具备的品质和能力。
单元开篇页的引言" The best portion of a good man ' s life is his little , nameless , unremembered acts of kindness and of love "．节选自英国诗人华兹华斯的《抒情歌谣集》。
可译为：一个好人一生最好的部分，是他细小的、无名的、不被人记得的出于善良和爱的行为。
作为著名的湖畔派诗人，华兹华斯的诗歌不仅充满了对大自然的崇拜和热爱，还热情地宣扬仁慈、宽厚、善、无私、坚毅、勇敢等美好品德。
2. Listening and Speaking : Talk about moral dilemmas该板块的听力文本展示了Jane与Luke两个好友关于道德困境的对话。
在对话中，Jane 根据我国妇科专家林巧稚年少时的一段真实经历，描绘出一个典型的道德困境，以此切人单元主题，探讨处于道德困境中的人所面临的不同选择和结果，以及选择背后所隐含的道德观和处事原则。
探讨这些问题，主要是为了让学生感受道德困境在日常社会生活中的普遍性和复杂性，能够结合自身的体验和生活经验反思与道德困境相关的实际问题，提升辩证思维能力，使其能够更加全面客观地观察和看待社会现象，以理性的态度认识世界。
Unit2MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinking教学设计-高中英语人教
人教版B3U2：Morals and virtues教学设计Unit2：Morals and Virtues Period 3: Learn to make choices in life Reading & Thinking Ⅱ Mother of Ten Thousand Babies教学目标：1.知识与技能：根据文章中的细节和事实，推断出林巧稚的优秀品质和美德。
2. 过程与方法：分析林巧稚的几项重大人生抉择，总结归纳出指引她做出这些抉择的人生准则。
3.情感态度与价值观：从林巧稚身上获得启发，结合自身状况对设定情景做出选择并总结出自己的准则，树立积极向上的人生观和价值观。
教学重难点：学生对"principle"的概念不明确，很容易把名人名言等同于人生准则，所以在总结指导林巧稚做出重大人生抉择的人生准则上有困难。
因此在复习了林巧稚的选择之后和总结她的人生准则之前，需要明确解释"principle"的英语定义，并以自己作为教师的基本准则让学生对其有充分的了解之后再来归纳。
教学过程：Activity 1: Finding Dr. Lin's qualities & Giving your evidence由于本节课是第三课时，所以在导入部分衔接了第二课时的内容。
This class, let's go on with unit 2, morals and virtues. Now, which greatwoman did we learn in the last period? Yes, Lin Qiaozhi. We often call her Doctor. Lin, and she is also known as mother of ten thousand babies. Since we have learned a lot of her life, now what kind of person is Dr. Lin?T: As far as I'm concerned, she is a patriotic doctor. Do you agree with me? Why? Is there evidence?S: ...In fact, patriotic is just one of Dr. Lin's qualities. Now read the passage carefully and conclude more qualities of Dr. Lin, remember to give your evidence. And here are some sentence patterns for you, read them together. 3mins for you, read in science.本节课的背景是上节课同学们已经了解了林巧稚的生平事迹以及她的三次重大人生抉择，所以用What kind of person is Dr. Lin?进入本节课的主题。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues(教学设计) 高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
Unit 2 Reading for Writing教学设计1.教师展示四张关于寓言故事的图片，并提问：What are the names of these fables? What are these fables about?What is a fable?It is a traditional short story that teaches a moral lesson.1. 教师请学生浏览全文，找出能概括文章内容的主题句。
T ：Skim the fable and use one or two sentences to summarize the main idea of it.The Stone in the Road is an old fable about a king who wants to see his people’s attitudes to problems, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road. Then he hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.2. 请学生浏览文本，快速获取文章内容和结构。
3.教师带领学生思考并回答问题。
Read the fable and answer the questions.⑴What was the king’s idea for teaching an important lesson to his people?⑵What was the response from most of the people?⑶What did the young girl think and do when she saw the coins?4. 指导学生分析文中细节信息。
T：Analyze different people’s emotions and responses.5.教师带领学生思考问题。
人教版高一英语必修三 Unit 2 Morals And Virtues
Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the questions.
2. What was the girl’s name? What was she famous for?
Her name was Lin Qiaozhi. She later became a great doctor. She was famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.
She can . stop and help the girl .
or She can put the needs
, of the other person first ,
but the girl might not get the help she needs.
but give up her chance to get into the university.
必修三 Unit 2 Morals And Virtues (1) 高一年级 英语
What do you think the teenagers in the picture are doing？
What qualities or personalities do you think are
most important when people are doing teamwork?
Listen to the conversation carefully and answer the questions.
3. What did Jane say about the girl’s life?
Unit2MoralsandVirtues高考英语一轮复习词汇讲解(课件)
试卷讲评课件
例：They got tired of each other after 10 years of marriage. 结婚十 年后他们厌倦了对方。 majority[məˈdʒɒrəti] n.大部分；大多数(n.领先多数；多数)业女性占大 多数。 搭：have a majority over. . . 票数超过······:They had a large majority over the other party at the last election. 在上次选举中他们所得的票数 远远超过了另一个政党。 small/narrow majority 微弱优势：He was elected chairman of the education committee by a narrow majority. 他以微弱的优势当选为教 育委员会主席。
试卷讲评课件
【词语辨析】employ，hire empoy长时间地雇用hire 临时或一次性地“雇用”。 physician[fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 医师；(尤指)内科医生 resident physician 住院医师 colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n. 同事；同僚 reject[rɪˈdʒekt , ˈriːdʒekt] vt.拒绝接受；不录用
试卷讲评课件
注意：①majority作主语时，其谓语动词形式可以是单数，也可以是复 数，主要取决于它后面的名词中心词的单复数。The majority of the machines in the factory are out of date.这家工厂的大多数机器都已经 落后了。The majority of the damage is easy to repair.大部分已损坏 的容易修复。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues (教学设计)高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 教学设计1.教师带领学生回顾非谓语动词三种形式。
1. 介绍动词v-ing形式相关知识结构：“do＋ing” 构成, 其否定形式是“not doing”, V-ing 可以带宾语或状语构成V-ing 短语, 没有人称和数的变化, 但有时态和语态的变化。
2.动词v-ing形式作状语的用法。
读句子，思考以下问题：①. V-ing 作状语可以表示哪些情况？②. V-ing 作状语应注意什么？1) Hearing the bell, the students rushed to the school canteen.2) Not knowing the answer to this question , he turned to his deskmate.3) The two girls stood there for half an hour talking about the boys who were playing basketball.4) The COVID-19 broke out throughout the world,causing hundreds of thousands of deaths.5) Working harder, you will make some progress.作用：动词-ing形式是非谓语动词的一种，兼有动词和形容词的特征，在句中可作表语，定语，宾语补足语和状语，一般表示进行或主动的意思。
动词-ing形式用作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致，动词-ing形式所表示的动作和句子的主语是主动关系。
板书：Homework:1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.2. Preview Listening and Talking on page 7.课后反思本节课的学习目标基本达成，学生能够运用动词v-ing形式较熟练描述人物行为。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues(教学设计)高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 教学设计1.教师请学生头脑风暴，说出自己知道的著名医生的姓名2. 观看视频，简单了解林巧稚生平事迹。
1. 观察图片和课文标题，预测文本内容。
T ：Look at the picture and title and predict the topic of this passage.Who’s the woman in the pictures?What do you think the text is about?How do you understand the title?2.归纳每一段的主要内容。
3.根据段落大意，判断文章结构。
Para.1: The principle carried Dr Lin through a life ofPara.2: The life as a _________.Para.3-6: The life as a _________.4.学生再次阅读文章，查找细节信息：①.Read and decide whether the statements are true (T) , False(F) .( )(1)At age 18,most girls 'goal was to find a good husband except Lin Qiaozhi.( )(2) Lin's brother was very considerate about her dream.( )(3) Lin graduated from PUMC with the highest prize given to graduates.( )(4)Dr Lin became the second Chinese womanto , be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.( )(5) The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin playing a key role and holding many important positions.②.根据思维导图填空③.梳理林巧稚的人生选择。
Unit2MoralsandVirtues词汇详解课件高中英语人教版
53. therefore = thus = hence = consequently
54. tense tension
adj. 紧张的 n. 时态 n. 紧张关系; 紧张; 焦虑
5. illustrate
vt.(举例)说明; 阐明; (= explain/clarify/demonstrate)
给(书/文章)加插图
illustrate with
用...来说明; 给...加(插图)
illustration
n. 图示; 插图; 图解
6. precious 形近词： previous precise
n. (行星的)极; 地级 北极 南极
39. assist
v. 帮助; 协助
assist sb with sth 帮助某人某事
assist sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事
assistance assistant
n. 协助; 援助 n. 助手; 助理
40. assist
vt. 帮助; 援助
(增长/下跌等)急剧的；明显的
adv. (用在时间后表示准时)整
a sharp knife
一把锋利的刀
sharp eyes
敏锐的眼睛
a sharp contrast
鲜明的对比
a sharp drop in the prices
价格暴跌
sharply sharpen
adv. 敏锐地; 急剧地 v. 削尖; 使...清晰
n.趋向;趋势 有...的倾向/趋势
23. publish publisher
v. 发表；出版(=come out) n. 出版人/机构
24. staff