装修标准英文列项 (带英文翻译)
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2
北京XXXX装饰工程有限公司
Beijing XXXXXXX Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd
工程编号 Project No :
工程名称 Project Name :XXXXXXXX日期 Date :
2。
装修词汇中英对照
装修词汇中英对照房子,住宅house室内装饰interior家具furniture墙壁wall窗户window门door地板floor天花板ceiling窗帘curtain地毯carpet桌子table书桌desk照明,灯饰lighting餐厅dining room卧室bedroom起居室,客厅living room 浴室bathroom浴缸bathtub淋浴shower洗手间restroom Toilet椅子chair扶手椅armchair单人靠椅(或沙发) chair双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa垫脚凳ottoman板凳,凳子stool长条椅bench安乐椅easy chair睡椅,沙发床lounge chair, couch 折叠椅stacking chair装软垫的沙发upholstery鞣制皮革tanned leather人造皮革synthetic leather椅套covering椅背靠档spindle Stab椅背靠板splat椅座seat侧拉档stretcher椅腿leg收藏用家具storage furniture衣橱wardrobe碗橱cupboard书架bookshelf陈设架或柜whatnot, curio Vitrine 餐具柜sideboard组合家具modular furniture(组家的)基本单元basic unit拆装式,组装式knockdown搁板,层板shelf board底板bottom board顶板top board固定搁板fixed shelf活动搁板removable shelf底座base固定式(嵌入式)家具built-in推拉门sliding door折叠式双开门double swinging door 折叠式单开门single swinging door 模数module中文英文德文尺寸(成品) size尺寸(部件) dimension背板back panel旁板,侧板side panel配件,附件accessory插手knob Knopf拉手handle部件components垂直框架vertical frame 水平框架horizontal frame 床bed单人床single bed双人床double bed婴儿床baby bed折叠床folding bed弹簧spring床头板headboard床尾板footboard床架frame弹簧床垫bedstead床单bedspread盖被comforter床垫bedpad枕头pillow被单flat sheets包被单fitted sheets整体厨房system kitchen厨房kitchen台面面板worktop吸排油烟机ventilator吊柜hanging cabinet水槽sink水龙头faucet台面worktop冰箱refrigerator洗碗机dishwasher烤箱oven煤气灶kitchen stove微波炉microwave oven面板panel实木solid wood多层板laminated panel油漆板lacquered wood三聚氰胺(防火板) melamin board 材料material木wood藤rattan竹bamboo软木cork纸绳paper cord橡胶rubber铝aluminum钢铁steel大理石marble花岗岩granitePU发泡材polyurethane foam 玻璃glass镜子mirror刨花板particle board平滑smooth粗糙jagged粗制rough精制fine光亮shiny闪亮,晶亮glaring硬,挺stiff透明的transparent半透明的translucent波浪状,有波纹的corrugated 排骨状,凹凸不平的ribbed木材(泛指) wood原木timber制材,成材lumber阔叶材hard wood针叶材soft wood树皮bark饰面板sliced veneer实木solid wood集成材laminated wood胶合板plywood印刷胶合板printed plywood 单板veneer成型胶合板shaped plywood (木纹)直纹straight grain (木纹)平纹flat grain弯曲木bentwood人工干燥artificial drying天然干燥natural drying特级木grade timber木材纹理grain树木种类kinds of tree橡木Japanese oak白桦木birch松木pine雪松木ceder冷杉,枞木fir枫木maple山毛榉beech栗木chestnut水曲柳,白蜡木ash樱桃木cherry tree柚木teak桃花心木mahogany山核桃木hickory涂装和粘接painting & adhesive(丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料acrylic emulsion paint (醇酸)树脂涂料alkyd paint(聚胺脂)树脂涂料polyamine paint(环氧)树脂涂料epoxy paint丙烯酸硅涂料acrylic silicon paint含氟树脂涂料fluoride paint透明着色加工clear tint finish上油加工oil stain瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish罩光(面涂) varnish finish清漆(面涂) lacquer日本产天然漆Japanese lacquer消光matt上光gloss镜面抛光加工mirror gloss烤漆(面涂) backed-on finishUV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat模拟(木纹)涂饰faux finish底涂undercoat面涂surface水性water-based油性oil-based水溶性water-soluble甲醛formaldehyde动物胶organic glue尿醛树脂urea resin白乳胶acetic acid resin树脂resin合成橡胶类粘接剂synthetic rubber glue酚醛树脂粘接剂phenol resin adhesive挥发性有机化合物volatile organic chemical compound家具五金hardware for furniture 合页rolled hinge仿古合页antique hinge暗铰链concealed hinge门头铰pivot hinge撑(拉)杆stay磁碰,门吸magnetic catch脚轮caster桌脚table bases抽屉滑轨drawer rail搁板销shelf support螺钉screw在展览会场at the fai展览会trade fair入口entrance出口exit馆pavilion展览会场exhibition hall入场费admission fee入场券,门票admission ticket 会期date, period展览时间exhibition hours会场指示图exhibition floor plan服务台information洗手间restroom toiletaccordion door 推拉门Customer built 按照客户的要求制造pendulum 铅锤,钟摆grandfather clock 老爷钟上常用的计算秒数的东西.. coating 涂层sample 样品。
最全室内装修英语汇总
最全室内装修英语汇总素材综合网络Interior design – 室内设计Residential design—私家住宅设计Villa design (single family home design)—别墅设计Office design—办公室设计Commercial design— 非住宅设计(商务楼设计;写字楼设计;公共场所设计)Model home design—样板房设计Clubhouse interior design—会所室内设计furniture design—家具设计Foreign interior design— 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer —外国室内设计师Exterior design – 室外设计Landscape design – 景观设计Architecture design – 建筑设计PLAN — 设计方案Primary['praiməri] Design—初步设计baseplan – 基础建筑图Construction[kən'strʌkʃən] Design—施工图floor plan – 平面图elevation -立面图RCP = Reflected Ceiling Plan–天花吊顶设计electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan – 家具布置平面图interior plant plan – 室内植物摆放图window schedule – 窗表door schedule – 门表Floor 地板地面Wood flooring 木地板Laminate flooring 强化复合地板Floor tiles 地砖Carpet flooring 地毯 rugsSkylights 天窗Front doors 前门Interior doors 室内门Screen doors 屏风Knobs 把手Fireplace 壁炉Soft furnishing design / soft decoration design 软装设计Function —功能区Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Family room 家庭室Dinning room 餐厅Kitchen 厨房Master bedroom 主卧房Quest bedroom 客卧Children bedroom 儿童房Dressing room 更衣室cloakroom 衣帽间Wash room /Laundry 洗衣房Shower bath 淋浴房Bathroom 卫生间Swimming pool 游泳池Basement 地下室Gym 健身房Wine Cellar 酒窖Home Theater 家庭影院Staircase 楼梯间Projection [prə'dʒekʃən] room 视听室Furniture — 家具(1)家具种类Wood furniture 木家具Frame-type furniture 框式家具Panel-type furniture 板式家具Combination (Unit)furniture 组合家具Solid wood furniture 实木家具Bend furniture 弯曲木家具Folding furniture 折叠家具Bedroom suite 卧房家具Drawing room suite 客厅家具Dining room suite 餐厅家具Kitchen furniture 厨房家具Hotel furniture 宾馆家具Modern panel furniture in knock-down 现代板式拆装家具(2)柜类大衣柜(橱)Wardrobe双门衣柜wardrobe2-door组合衣柜Combination wordrobe橱柜Cabinet五斗柜(橱)Chest of drawers床头柜 Bedstand / Bedside cabinet书柜 book case玻璃柜 Glass cabinet酒柜 Wine chest放鞋子的抽屉柜 Chest of drawers for shoes食橱 Cupboard餐具柜 Sideboard办公桌、衣柜、镜台 Bureau碗橱 Kitchen cabinet文件柜 Filing cabinet公文柜 Office cabinet柜类家具 Box-type furniture电视柜 TV set五斗矮柜 Chest of drawers(3)床类(Bed )双人床 Double-bed单人床 Single-bed双层床 Bunk bed儿童摇床 Child cot婴儿床 Baby crib斗床 Bed with drawers沙发床 Sofa bed床架、卧榻 Bedstead床头 Headboard床高屏 Head of the bed床低屏 Foot of the bed(4)桌类书桌办公桌 Desk课桌 School table双人课桌 Double desk茶几 Tea table咖啡桌 Coffee table边几 Side table墙角桌 Corner table梳妆台 Dressing table折叠桌 Folding table写字台 Writing table打字桌 Typewriter desk (Typing desk)方拉桌 Rectangular ext.table圆拉桌 Circular ext.table多用桌 Multi-use desk绘图桌 Drawing table会议桌 Conference table餐桌 Breakfast(Dining) tableDresser 梳妆台吧台Bar Counter(5)椅类椅子 Chair木扶手(出水)沙发 Wooden arms sofa 全包沙发 Upholstered sofa多用沙发 Multi-purposes sofa扶手椅、单人沙发 Armchair双人沙发 2-seater睡椅、长沙发椅 Couch长沙发(无扶手或靠背) Divan转椅 Rotary(Swivel) chair摇椅 Rocking chair or rockers折椅 Folding chair凳 Bench(Stool)折凳 Folding stool柜台凳 Bar stool梳妆凳 Dressing stool安乐椅 Easy chair软垫沙发椅 Upholstered armchair长靠椅 Settee办公椅 Office chair木制有扶手的高背长椅 Settle椅子(无扶手) Side chair试鞋凳 Shoe fitting stool儿童折椅 Children’s folding chair 坐台 Seat餐椅 Dining chair礼堂椅 Assembly chair宝座 Throne躺椅 Reclining chair长凳床尾榻 Benches(6)箱、架类衣箱 Dress case储藏箱 Storage box床头箱 Headstock书架 Book shelf花架 Flower stand屏风 Screen(Floding screen)活动架 Adjusting shelf餐具架 Buffet毛巾架 Towel rack酒架 Wine rack帽架 Hat rack衣架 Coat rack脸盆架 Wash-stand墙架 Wall shelf文件架 Filing shelf搁物架、挂物架 Rack报纸架 Newspaper rack期刊架 Periodicals rack▲CHERRY BOMBLight — 灯具Droplight 吊灯ceiling light 吸顶灯Wall lamp 壁灯Reading /Table lamp 台灯Floor Lamp 落地灯Reflect[ri'flekt] down light 筒灯voltage track light 射灯Embed light 嵌灯Daylight lamp 日光灯Picture light 镜画灯Track light 轨道灯step / riser light 楼梯踏步灯Fabrics —布艺curtain 窗帘Curtain rods 窗帘杆Blinds 百叶窗Bedding 床品Napkin 餐巾Placemat 餐垫Table runner/ flag 桌旗Pillow 枕头窗帘单项篇【窗帘有关】drape 窗帘、褶皱drapery大窗帘panel 窗帘(片)drapery panels 布帘(片)sheer panels 纱帘(片)traversing panels 平垂的帘(片)tie-back panels 扎起的帘(片)tier 小窗帘floor-length drapes 拖地窗帘blind遮光帘、百叶帘matchstick blinds 竹卷帘Jabot & Swag Curtains 有皱褶花饰及垂幔的窗帘lambrequins 垂帷、垂饰、挂帘Shade 遮阳帘(升降帘)London shade 伦敦式Opera shade 歌剧院式Cloud shade 云朵式Balloon Shades 气球式Roman shade 罗马式Austrian shade 奥地利式Folded roman shade 折叠罗马帘Wiring — 电器设备Washer 洗衣机Refrigeratory 冰箱Air-condition 空调Electric cooker 电饭褒Macrowave oven 微波炉Immersion heater 电热水壶Sound box 音响Electrical outlet 插座Switch 开关sanitary ware —卫浴设备Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Water faucet 水龙头Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Closestool 座便器Bathtab 浴缸towel = 毛巾架towel bar 毛巾杆soap dispenser 肥皂盒toilet paper holder 卷筒纸架trash receptacle 废料桶垃圾桶Decoration—装饰品Vases 花瓶Books 书Magazine racks 杂志架Plants 绿植Pots 盆栽Frames 相框Painting 挂画Clocks 表Candles 蜡烛Fragrances 香水Mirrors 镜子Fountains 喷泉觉得有用的话,别忘了给老师一个在看鼓励哦编辑|Fancy。
较全的装修英语
装修英语1房子,住宅house510 precipitator 聚尘器2室内装饰interior511 precombustion chamber 预燃室3家具furniture512prefabricated band drain (reclamation works) 预制的排水带(填海工程)4墙壁wall 513 prefabricated parts 预组购件5窗户window 514 prefabricated water tank 预制式水箱6门door 515 prefilter 预滤器7地板floor 516 preheating 预热8天花板ceiling517 preliminary works 初步工程/工事9窗帘curtain 518 preloading 预加荷载10地毯carpet 519preloading mound (reclamation works) 预压层(填海工程) 11桌子table 520 prescribed mix concrete 订明配料的混凝土12书桌desk 521 prescribed qualification 订明资格13照明,灯饰lighting 522 pressure bulb 压力泡14餐厅dining room 523 pressure gauge 压力计;压力表15卧室bedroom524 pressure governor 调压器16起居室,客厅living room 525 pressure grouting 压力灌浆17浴室bathroom 526 pressure pump 压力泵18浴缸bathtub 527 pressure regulator 调压器19淋浴shower528pressure relief valve 压力排放阀;泄压阀;减压安全阀20洗手间restroom 529 pressure valve 压力阀21椅子chair 530 pressure vessel 压力容器22扶手椅armchair 531 pressurized air 压缩空气23单人靠椅(或沙发) chair 532 prestressed concrete beam 预应力混凝土梁24双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat533 prestressed element 预应力构件25三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa 534 prestressing 预(加)应力26垫脚凳ottoman 535 preventive maintenance 预防性维修;预防性保养27板凳,凳子stool 536 primary distribution main (water supply) 主配水管28长条椅bench 537 primary distributor road 主要干路;市区干道29安乐椅easy chair538 primary flow pipe 主出水管30睡椅,沙发床lounge chair,539 primary service reservoir (water supply) 主配水库31折叠椅stacking chair 540 primary test 初步试验32装软垫的沙发upholstery541 primary treatment (of sewage) 初级处理(污水)33鞣制皮革tanned leather 542 primer 底漆34人造皮革synthetic leather543 priming 涂底;打底35椅套covering 544 principal datum (PD) 主水平基准;主基准面36椅背靠档spindle 545 principal works 主要工程37椅背靠板splat,546 private land 私家用地;私人土地38椅座seat 547 private lot 私家地段39侧拉档stretcher548 private road 私家路40椅腿leg 549 private street 私家街道41收藏用家具storage furniture 550 probe 探头42衣橱wardrobe 551 probe amplifier 探头放大器43碗橱cupboard 552 probe lead 探头引线44书架bookshelf 553 probe sensor 探头传感器45陈设架或柜whatnot,554 probing 探测46餐具柜sideboard 555 profile 概况;外观;剖面图47组合家具modular furniture556 profile barrier 纵向护栏48(组家的)基本单元basic unit Grundelement 557 programme 计划;方案;纲领49拆装式,组装式knockdown M(o)bel zum zusammenbauen 558 progress chart 进度表50搁板,层板shelf board Regalbrett 559 prohibited zone permit 禁区许可证51底板bottom board Sockelplatte,Bodenbrett 560 project 工程;建设;计划52顶板top board Obere Abdeckplatte 561 project agreement 工程项目协议53固定搁板fixed shelf Boden,Regalboden 562 project cost 工程费用54活动搁板removable shelf Einlegeboden 563 project data 工程资料55底座base Sockelplatte 564 project estimate 工程预算费用56固定式(嵌入式)家具built-in Einbau-... 565 project limit 工程界限57推拉门sliding door Schiebet(u)r 566 project management 工程管理58折叠式双开门double swinging door T(u)relement(mit 2 T(U)ren) 567 project management fee 工程管理费用59折叠式单开门single swinging door T(u)relement(mit 1 T(u)r 568 projection 突出物;伸出物60模数module Modul 569 promenade 散步广场;散步长廊61尺寸(成品) size Gr(o)sse 570 proof test 验证测试62尺寸(部件) dimension Abmessungen 571 prop 支撑柱63背板back panel R(u)ckwand 572 proposed building 拟建建筑物64旁板,侧板side panel Seitenwange 573 propping works 支撑工程;承托工程65配件,附件accessory Zubeh(o)r 574 proprietary product/material 专卖物料;专利物料66插手knob Knopf 575 protecting hood 防护罩67拉手handle,catch Griff 576 protection 防护;保护68部件components Einzelteile 577 protective barrier 防护栏障69垂直框架vertical frame senkrechter Rahmen 578 protective coating 保护涂料70水平框架horizontal frame waagerechter Rahmen 579 protective cover 保护罩71床bed Schlafraumm(o)bel 580 protective device 保护装置72单人床single bed Einzelbett 581 protective goggle 护目镜73双人床double bed Doppellbett 582 protective guard 护罩74婴儿床baby bed Kinderbett 583 protrude 突出75折叠床folding bed Klappbett 584 provision 条文;规定;设备;辟设设施76弹簧spring Feder 585 public building 公共建筑物77床头板headboard Kopfteil 586 public cargo working area 公众货物装卸区78床尾板footboard Fu(b)teil 587 public channel 公共渠道79床架frame Bettrahmen 588 public corridor 公众走廊80弹簧床垫bedstead Matratze 589 public drain 公共排水渠81床单bedspread Tagesdecke 590 public dumping 公众卸泥区82盖被comforter Bettdecke 591 public health 公众生83床垫bedpad Steppdecke 592 public lane 公众巷84枕头pillow Kopfkissen 593 public lighting 街道照明设施85被单flat sheets B ettlaken 594 public open space 公共空地;公共休憩用地86包被单fitted sheets Spannbettlaken 595 public road 公用道路87整体厨房system kitchen Einbauk(u)chen 596 public safety 公众安全88厨房kitchen K(u)che 597 public sewer 公共污水渠89台面面板worktop Arbeitsplatte,Anrichte 598 public standpipe 公用街喉90吸排油烟机ventilator Dunstabzugshaube 599 public street 公用街道91吊柜hanging cabinet H(a)ngeschrank 600 public telecommunication service 公众电讯服务92水槽sink Sp(u)le 601 public tender 公开投标93水龙头faucet Wasserhahn 602 public transport interchange 公共交通转驳处94台面worktop Arbeitsplatte 603 public transport network 公共运输网95冰箱refrigerator K(u)hlschrank 604 public transport services 公共交通设施96洗碗机dishwasher Sp(u)lmaschine 605 public transport system 公共交通系统97烤箱oven Backofen 606 public utility 公用设施;公用事业98煤气灶kitchen stove Herd 607 public utility reserve 公用设施预留区99微波炉microwave oven Mikrowellenherd 608 public utility service 公用设施;公用事业100面板panel Oberfl(a)cheupanlele 609 public utility trench 公用设施坑道101中文英文德文610 public utility works 公用设施工程;公用事业工程102实木solid wood Massivholz 611 public way 公众通路103多层板laminated panel Laminat 612 public-address system (PA system) 扩音系统104油漆板lacquered wood lackiertes Holz 613 puddle 胶泥105三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board Melamin 614 pull-out jack 拔钉器106材料material Materiallen 615 pull-out test 拔拉测试107木wood Holz 616 puller 拉出器;拔取器108藤rattan Rattan 617 pulley 滑轮;滑车109竹bamboo Bambus 618 pulley block 滑轮组;滑车组110软木cork Kork 619 pulse 脉冲111纸绳papercord Papierband 620 pulverized fuel ash (PFA) 粉煤灰;飞灰;煤灰112橡胶rubber Gummi 621 pump 抽水机;泵113铝aluminum Aluminlum 622 pump foundation 泵基座114钢铁steel Stahl 623 pump house 泵房;抽水房115大理石marble Marmor 624 pump impeller 抽水机叶轮;泵叶轮116花岗岩 granite625 pump motor 泵马达;泵电动机117PU发泡材polyurethane foam Urethan-Schaum 626 pump riser 泵水竖管118玻璃glass Glas 627 pump shaft 泵转轴119镜子mirror Spiegel 628 pump shaft sleeve 泵转轴套筒120刨花板particle board Spanplatte 629 pumping main 泵水干管121平滑smooth glatt 630 pumping plant 抽水厂122粗糙jagged zackig,gekerbt 631 pumping station 抽水站;泵房;泵站123粗制rough rau 632 punch mark 冲压记号124精制fine fein 633 puncher 冲孔器125光亮shiny gl(a)nzend 634 punching machine 冲压机;冲孔机126闪亮,晶亮glaring grell 635 purge valve 放气阀;放水阀127硬,挺stiff steif 636 purlin 桁条128透明的transparent durchsichtig 637 purpose-made bend 特制弯管129半透明的translucent durchscheinend 638 push button 按钮130波浪状,有波纹的corrugated gewellt 639 push button switch 按钮开关131排骨状,凹凸不平的ribbed gerippt 640 push button traffic light 按钮式交通灯132木材(泛指) wood Holz 641 push-fit spigot and socket joint 推进式套筒接头133原木timber Bauholz,Nutzholz 642 putty 油灰134制材,成材lumber bauholz,Nutzholz 643 pylon 电缆铁塔;塔架135阔叶材hard wood Hartes Holz 644 qualified person 合资格人员136针叶材soft wood Weiches Holz 645 qualitative analysis 定性分析137树皮bark Rinde 646 quality assurance scheme 品质保证计划138饰面板sliced veneer 647 quality of material 物料质量139实木solid wood 648 quantitative analysis 定量分析140集成材laminted wood649 quantity 分量;数量141胶合板plywood 650 quarry 石矿场;采石场142印刷胶合板printed plywood651 quarry tile 缸砖143单板veneer 652 quartz sand 石英砂144成型胶合板shaped plywood 653 quay 埠头;顺岸式码头145(木纹)直纹straight grain654 queue railing 轮候处铁栏146(木纹)平纹flat grain 655 quick-closing valve 速闭阀147弯曲木bentwood 656 quick-drying paint 快干漆油148人工干燥kyln drying 657 quick-release coupling 速脱联轴节;速脱离合器149天然干燥natural drying658 quick-setting cement 快凝水泥150特级木grade timber659 quotation 报价单151木材纹理grain660 radial direction 径向152树木种类kinds of tree 661 radian (rad) 弧度153橡木Japanese o ak662 radiation level 辐射量154白桦木birch663 radiation wall 防火墙155松木pine 664 radiator 散热器156雪松木ceder 665 radiator fin 散热片157冷杉,枞木fir 666 radioactive substance 放射性物质158枫木maple 667 radiological data 辐射数据159山毛榉beech 668 radiological hazard 辐射危害160栗木chestnut 669 radius of curvature 曲率半径161水曲柳,白蜡木ash 670 raft foundation 筏式地基162樱桃木cherrytree 671 rafter 椽163柚木teak 672 rail 轨164桃花心木mahogany 673 rail movement joint 路轨活动接合件165山核桃木hickory 674 railing 栏杆166涂装和粘接painting & adhesive675 railway bridge 铁路桥;火车桥167(丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料acrylic emulsion paint676 railway goods yard 铁路货场168(醇酸)树脂涂料alkyd paint677 railway protection area 铁路保护区169(聚胺脂)树脂涂料polyurethan paint 678 railway reserve 铁路专用范围170(环氧)树脂涂料epoxy paint 679 railway station 火车站171丙烯酸硅涂料acrylic silicon paint 680 rain shelter 避雨亭172含氟树脂涂料fluoride paint 681 rain water pipe 雨水管173透明着色加工clear tint finish 682 raised planter 高身花槽174上油加工oil stain geolte Oberfl(a)che 683 ram 柱塞;压实;桩锤175瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish 684 ramp 滑行台;斜路;坡道176罩光(面涂) varnish finish 685 rapid deterioration 迅速变质177清漆(面涂) lacquer 686 rapid hardening 快硬178日本产天然漆Japanese l acquer687 rapid hardening cement 快硬水泥179消光matt 688 rapid transit system 快速运输系统180上光gloss 689 rasp 粗锉;木锉181镜面抛光加工mirror gloss 690 rate of sampling 取样比率182烤漆(面涂) backed-on finish UV-geh(a)rtet 691 rating 定额;评级183UV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat 692 ratio 比率;比例184模拟(木纹)涂饰faux finish tromp693 raw sewage 未经处理的污水;未经净化的污水185底涂undercoat 694 raw water 生水;未经净化水186面涂surface695 re-fill 重新注满187水性water-based696 reactivity 放射性188油性oil-based 697 readily combustible 随时可燃烧189水溶性water-soluble698 readily removable cover 易于移走的封盖190甲醛formaldehyde 699 ready-mix concrete 已揽拌混凝土191动物胶orqanic glue 700 ready-mix plant 混凝土厂房192尿醛树脂urea resin701 realignment 重新定线193白乳胶acetic acid resin 702 reamer 铰刀194树脂resin 703 rear 后端;后方;背部195合成橡胶类粘接剂synthetic rubber glue704 reassembling 重新装配196酚醛树脂粘接剂phenol resin adhesive 705 rebate 半槽边;跌级;子口197挥发性有机化合物volatile organic chemical compound706 rebuild 重建198家具五金hardware for furniture707 recalibrate 重新校准199合页rolled hinge708 receiver 接收器200仿古合页antique hinge 709 receptacle 容器;盛载器;插(销)座201暗铰链concealed hinge 710 reception tank 接收池202门头铰pivot hinge711 recess 凹位;凹槽;凹进处203撑(拉)杆stay 712 reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机204磁碰,门吸magnetic catch713 reciprocating pump 往复式泵205脚轮caster 714 recirculating pump 再循环泵206桌脚table bases715 recirculation 再循环207抽屉滑轨drawer rail 716 recirculation damper 再循环风闸208搁板销shelf support, 717 reclamation works 填海工程209螺钉screw 718 recognized standard 认可标准210在展览会场at the fair, 719 recommission 再度投入运作;重新校验211展览会trade fair 720 recondition 修复;修整212入口entrance 721 reconnection 重新接驳213出口exit 722 reconstruction 重新建造214馆pavilion 723 reconstruction works 重建工程215展览会场exhibition hall724 record 纪录216入场费admission fee 725 recovery tank 回水箱217入场券,门票admission ticket 726 recovery time 复原时间218会期date,727 recovery vehicle 维修车辆219展览时间exhibition hours 728 recreation area 游憩用地;康乐用地;康乐场地220会场指示图exhibition floor plan729 rectangular handrail 矩形扶手221服务台information730 rectification 修整;纠正;整流222洗手间restroom731 rectifier 整流器;纠正仪223accordion door 推拉门732 recurrent account 经常帐224Customer built 按照客户的要求制造733 recurrent expenditure 经常开支734 red lead 红丹225如:customer built apartment ,customer built car 即按客户要求制造的房子,按客户要求制造的车226pendulum 铅锤,钟摆735 red oxide primer 红氧化铁底漆227grandfather clock 老爷钟上常用的计算秒数的东西..736 red wood 红木;红杉228coating 涂层737 redevelopment 重建;重新发展229sample 样品738 reducer 缩小接头230packer head 灌浆孔塞头739 reducing valve 减压阀231 packing piece 垫片740 reduction factor 折减系数232 paddle 桨叶;搅棒741 reduction gear 减速齿轮233 paint 油漆742 reduction gearbox 减速箱234 paint coating 油漆层743 reference mark 基准记号235 painted steel 涂漆钢744 reference meter 基准尺236 pallet 垫盘;托板745 refilling 回填;再填237 pallet fork lift truck 托盘叉式起重车746 reflecting road stud 反光路钉238 panic barrier 紧急栏障747 reflection 反射239 paraffin 石蜡748 reflective band 反光带240 parallel connection 并联749 reflective marking 反光标记241 parameter 参数750 reflective material 反光物料242 parapet 护栏;护墙751 reflective paint 反光漆油243 parapet wall 护栏;低墙;护墙752 reflective strip 反光带244 parkway 林荫道753 reflective vest 反光衣245 partial closure 局部封闭754 reflector 反射器;反光罩246 partial collapse 局部坍塌755 reflectorised warning line 反光警戒线247 particle 微粒;颗粒756 reflux valve 逆流阀248 particle size analysis 粒径分析757 refraction 折射249 particular specification 特别规格758 refractory lining 耐火内衬250 partition 隔壁;间隔;分隔间759 refrigerant 致冷剂(雪种)251 partition wall 间隔墙760 refrigerant circuit 致冷剂回路252 parts 部件;零件761 refrigeration compressor 致冷压缩器253 Pascal (Pa) 帕斯卡(压力单位)762 refrigeration plant 冷藏设备;冷凝装置254 passage/passageway 通道;通路763 refuge (traffic) 交通安全岛255 passenger capacity 载客量;客运量764 refurbishment 翻新256 passenger hoist 载客升降机765 refuse chute 垃圾槽257 passenger traffic 客运766 refuse compactor system 垃圾压实系统258 passer-by 行人767 refuse loading ramp 垃圾装卸坡259 passing place/bay 避车处768 refuse transfer station 垃圾转运站260 passive earth pressure 被动土压力769 refuse trough 垃圾槽261 passive recreational facilities 休憩设施770 regional distributor (road) 区域干路262 patch repair 小块修补771 register 登纪册;纪录册;注册纪录册263 patching 修补772 registered contractor 注册承建商264 path 径773 regrade 重整坡度265 paved area 已铺面地方774 regrease 添加油脂(雪油)266 pavement 路面;行人道775 regulating spring 调节弹簧267 pavement deflection value 路面湾沉值776 regulating valve 调节阀268 paver 铺路机777 regulation 规例269 paving 铺砌面778 regulator 调节器270 paving block 铺路块779 regulatory sign 管制标志271 peak hours/period 繁忙时间;繁忙时段780 rehabilitation 修复272 peak load 最大负载;高峰负荷781 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土273 peak traffic flow 最高交通流量;高峰交通流量782 reinforced concrete cover 钢筋混凝土封盖274 pedestal 基座;台座;柱脚;座墩783 reinforced concrete pile 钢筋混凝土桩275 pedestal fire hydrant 座墩消防栓784 reinforced concrete plinth 钢筋混凝土基座276 pedestrain crossing 行人过路处785reinforced concrete structure 钢筋混凝土结构277 pedestrain signal 行人过路灯786reinforced profile concrete parapet 钢筋混凝土纵向护栏278 pedestrain subway/underpass 行人隧道787 reinforcement 钢筋;加固;加强279 pedestrian aid 行人辅导设施788 reinforcement bar 钢筋条280 pedestrian area 行人专区789 reinforcement cage 钢筋笼281 pedestrian barrier 行人防栏790 reinforcing agent 增强剂282 pedestrian bridge/footbridge 行人天桥791 reinstatement 回复原状;恢复原貌283 pedestrian crossing 行人过路处792 reinstatement of supply 恢复供应284 pedestrian elevated walkway system 高架行人路系统793 reinstatement works 修复工程285 pedestrian guardrail 行人护栏794 relative density 相对密度286 pedestrian parapet 人行道矮墙795 relative humidity 相对湿度287 pedestrian precinct 行人专区796 relay 继电器288 pedestrian street 行人街道797 release agent 脱模剂289 pedestrian traffic 行人交通;行人往来798 release nozzle 泄放喷嘴290 pedestrian way 行人路;行人径799 release spring 回位弹簧291 pedestrian zone 行人专用区800 release valve 放泄阀292 penalty 罚则801 relevant experience 有关经验293 pendulum type skid resistance tester 接摆式防滑验仪802 relevant works 有关工程294 penetration 渗入803 relief road 辅助路295 penetration of moisture 水分渗入804 relief sewer 溢流污水渠296 penetration test 贯入度试验805 relief valve 保险阀;卸压阀;释气阀297 penstock 水闸806 relieving arch 减压拱298 percolating 渗流;渗透807 relieving beam 减压梁299 perforated pipe 穿孔管808 relocation 迁移300 performance 执行;表现;性能809 remaining slag 剩余熔渣301 performance review 表现检讨810 remaining works 余下工程302 perimeter 周界;周界长度811 remeasurement contract 按量数付款工程合约303 periodical supervision 定期监督812 remedial measure 补救措施304 periodicity 周期性813 remedial works 补救工程305 permabond adhesive 永久黏合剂814 remedy 补救306 permanent building 永久建筑物815 remote control 遥控307 permanent connection 永久接驳816 remoulding 重塑;改造308 permanent construction 永久结构817 removal 移去;删除309 permanent deformation 永久变形818 rendering 荡面;批荡;底层灰浆310 permanent finish 永久终饰819 renewal 更新;续期311 permanent partition 永久间隔820 renovate 翻新;整修312 permeability 渗透性821 repaint 重新髹漆313 permeability coefficient 渗透系数822 repair 修理;修葺;修补314 permeability test 渗透试验823 repair paint 补用漆315 permissible limit 容许极限824 replace 更换316 permit 牌照;许可证;准许证;准许825 reproduce 复制317 permitted plot ratio 准许地积比率826 reprovision 配回地方;另配地方;重配地方318 permitted site coverage 准许上盖面积827 requirement 规定319 person trip 人次828 rerouting of road 更改行车路线320 perspective drawing 透视图829 rescue equipment 拯救设备321 perspex 透明塑胶830 rescue operation 拯救行动322 petrol 汽油831 reserve 专用范围;保留地;保护区323 petrol engine 汽油发动机;柴油引擎832 reservoir 储气缸;水库;储水池324 petrol intercepting trap 石油截流隔833 reset 复位;重置325 petroleum jelly 凡士林834 resident site staff 驻工地人员326 petroleum products 石油产品835 residential area 住宅区327 petroleum spirit 汽油836 residential building 住宅建筑物328 pH controller 酸碱控制器837 residual 剩余329 pH detector 酸碱探测器838 residual strength 剩余强度330 pH meter 酸碱度表839 residue 滤渣;残渣;残留物331 pH value 酸碱度值840 resilient mounting 弹性机垫332 phase 阶段;电相841 resilient pad 弹性垫片333 phased improvement works 分期改善工程842 resin 树脂334 phosphorous bronze 磷铜843 resin emulsion paint 树脂涂料;树脂漆335 photo electric control 光度感应控制844 resin insulator 树脂绝缘器336 photo electric switch 光电式开关掣845 resin mortar 树脂胶浆337 photocell 光电管;光电流;感光器846 resinoid bond 树脂胶合338 physical constraint 实际限制847 resistance 电阻;阻力;抵抗力339 physical dimension 实际尺寸848 resistance coefficient 阻力系数340 physical layout 实际布置图849 resistance range 电阻范围;电阻量程341 physical measurement 实际量度850 resistance thermometer 电阻温度计342 physical model 实物模型;实体模型851 resistivity test 电阻测试343 physical property 物理特性852 resistor 电阻器344 pickling 泡浸853 resite 安置;徙置;迁移345 pier 码头;支柱;墩;桥墩854 resonance 共振;谐振346 pier column 墩柱855 resource plan 资源计划347 pier foundation 墩基856 respirable suspended particulate 可吸入的悬浮颗粒348 piezometer 测压计857 rest garden 休憩花园349 piezometric level 测压管水位858 rest position 止动位置350 pigging station 检管站;清管站859 restoration works 修复工程351 pilaster 壁柱;半露柱860 restore 修复352 pile 桩柱;桩861 restricted access/road 限制使用的道路/通道353 pile cap 桩帽862 restricted tender 局限性投标354 pile foundation 桩地基;桩基础863 resultant force 合力355 pile group 桩群864 resurfacing 重铺路面;表面重修356 pile withdrawal test 拔桩试验865 retaining structure (earth) 护土结构;护土建筑物357 piled foundation 打桩地基866 retaining wall (earth) 护土墙;挡土墙358 piled seawall 打桩海堤867 retardation 减速359 piling machine 打桩机868 retarder 缓凝剂;减速剂360 piling works 打桩工程869 retention money 保证金361 pillar 支柱870 return air inlet 回风进口;回气进口362 pillow ball bearing 滑枕式滚珠轴承871 return period 重现期363 pilot burner 导燃器;引燃器872 return spring 回位弹簧364 pilot fire 火种873 revetment 护岸墙;护墙;护坡365 pilot project/scheme 试验计划874 revolution per minute (r.p.m.) 每分钟转数366 pilot run 初步操作试验875 revolution switch 旋转开关367 pilot tunnel 隧道导洞876 revolving door 旋转门368 pin 销877 rewinding 重新绕线369 pin bearing 轴承销878 rheostat 变阻器370 pin bush 销套879 riding quality (road) 路面行车质素371 pin nose 销尖880 riding surface (road) 行车道路面372 pinion 小齿轮881 rigger 索具装配工373 pipe barrel 管筒882 right-of-way 通行权;可行使通行权的地区374 pipe bending machine 弯管机883 rigid frame 刚性构架375 pipe culvert 管渠;管状暗渠;管状排水渠884 rigid joint 刚性接缝376 pipe filter 管式过滤器885 rigid metallic pipework 硬金属制的喉管377 pipe fittings 管配件886 rigid pavement 刚性路面;混凝土路面378 pipe jacking method 顶管法887 rigid plastic 硬性塑胶379 pipe joint 管接头;管节;喉管连接处888 rim 周围;缘380 pipe laying works 敷设管道工程889 ring 圈环381 pipe works 管道工程890 ring road 环市/环村道路382 pipe-in-pipe method 套管法891 riprap 乱石堤;堆石护坡;抛石383 piped gas supply system 喉管式气体供应系统892 riser 立管;竖管;梯级高度;踢脚;竖板384 pipeline 管道;管线893 rising main 上行水管;上行电缆;泵送干管385 pipeline inspection gauge 检管器894 risk assessment 风险评估386 pipeline reserve 管道预留地895 river pier 河墩387 piping 喉管896 river trade terminal 内河货运码头388 piston 活塞897 river training 改善河道;治河;疏浚河道389 piston rod 活塞连杆898 river wall 河道导流墙;河堤390 pit 坑穴;井899 riverside 河畔;河岸391 pitch 斜度900 rivet 铆钉(窝钉)392 pitch of thread 螺距901 riveting machine 铆钉机393 pitched roof 斜尖屋顶902 road 道路394 pitched slope seawall 向海斜建的海堤903 road base 道路基层395 pivot 中支枢;枢轴;转轴904 road bend 路弯396 plain bearing 平面轴承905 road bridge 道路桥397 plain tubular railing 光面管状栏杆906 road capacity 道路通车容量;容车量398 plan 图则;图;蓝图;计划;纲领;平面907 road closure 封路399 plane 平刨908 road corridor 干路400 planing machine 刨床909 road cum rail bridge 道路铁路两用大桥401 planning area 规划区910 road deck 道路面层402 planning brief 规划概要911 road divider 道路分隔栏403 planning scheme 规划方案912 road drainage system 道路排水系统404 planning standard 规划标准913 road embankment 路堤405 planning statement plan 规划说明图914 road formation 道路基面406 planometer 测平器915 road furniture 道路设备407 plant 机器;设备;工场;厂房916 road geometry 路形408 plant nursery 苗圃917 road hazard warning lantern 道路危险警告灯409 plant room 机房918 road hump 路拱;路丘410 planter 花槽;花盆;花架919 road intersection 道路交汇处;道路交叉点411 planting 种植花木920 road joint 道路伸缩缝412 plaster 批荡;灰浆;灰泥921 road junction 路口;道路交界处413 plaster board 灰泥板922 road level 路面水平414 plaster rendering 灰泥荡面923 road lighting 道路照明设施415 plastering 抹灰;批荡924 road lighting cable 路灯电缆416 plastic 塑胶925 road lighting column 路灯柱417 plastic limit 塑限926 road lighting lantern 路灯具418 plastic settlement 塑性沉降927 road lighting pillar box 路灯电箱419 plastic yield test 塑料变形测试928 road marking 道路标记420 plasticity coefficient 塑性系数929 road marking paint 路标漆421 plate anchor 锚定板930 road network 道路网422 platform 平台;地台931 road opening permit 掘路许可证423 pliability 柔性;可挠性932 road reconstruction works 道路重建工程424 pliable conduit 可弯曲导管933 road rehabilitation works 道路修复工程425 plinth 基座;基脚;柱脚934road reinstatement works 恢复道路本来面貌工程426 plot ratio 地积比率935 road reserve 道路专用范围427 plotter 绘图仪936 road resurfacing works 重铺路面工程428 plug 塞;插头937 road roller (vibratory) 压路机(震动式)429 plug welding 塞焊938 road serviceability 道路的可用性430 plumb bob 锤球;测锤939 road stud 路钉431 plumb line 铅垂;垂直线940 road tanker 缸车432 plumbing 水管装置941 road testing equipment 验路设备433 plumbing works 敷设水管工程942road transport 陆上运输;陆路运输;陆上交通工具434 plunger 柱塞943 road tunnel 行车队道435 plywood 夹板;胶合板944 road user 使用道路人士;道路使用者436 plywood board 夹板945 road widening works 道路扩阔工程437 pneumatic actuator 气动促动器946 road width 路面阔度438 pneumatic brake system 气动制动系统947 road works 道路工程439 pneumatic control 气动控制948 rock 岩石440 pneumatic control hydraulic pump 气动控制液压泵949 rock anchor 石锚441 pneumatic pressure gauge 气动压力表950 rock bolt 石栓;岩层锚杆442 pneumatic tyred roller 气胎压路机951 rock cut slope 切割石坡443 podium 平台952 rock dowel 石钉;岩石销钉444 point load 集中载重;集中荷载953 rock plug 岩塞445 pointer 指针954 rock slope 石坡446 poisonous substance 有毒物质955 rock-mound breakwater 堆石防波堤447 poker vibrator 插入式震捣器956 rocker arm 摇臂;摇杆448 polarity 极性957 rockfill 碎石;填石449 polish 磨光958 rodding 以棒条通渠450 polluting substance 污染性物质959 rodding eye 通管孔;通渠孔451 polyamide epoxy paint 聚胺环氧漆960 rolled hardcore 经碾压碎石底层452 polyethylene lining 聚乙烯内搪层961 rolled steel 轧制钢453 polymer 聚合物962 rolled steel channel 轧制钢槽454 polymer-modified mortar 聚脂强力沙浆963 roller 压路机;滚筒455 polymerization resin 聚合树脂964 roller conveyor 滚柱式输送机456 polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 聚四氟乙烯965 roller shutter 卷闸457 polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 聚氯乙烯966 roof 屋顶458 pontoon 驳船;浮船;浮桥967 roof cover 上盖459 porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘器968 roof load 屋顶荷载460 porch 门廊969 roof surface 屋顶表面461 porosity 气孔;孔隙率970 roof tank 天台贮水箱462 porous drain 多孔排水管道971 root mean square 均方根463 porous friction course 多孔道路面层972 rope 缆绳;绳索464 port works 海港工程973 rope anchorage 缆索紧固锚465 portable 手提式;轻便的;可移动的974 rope clamp 绳夹466 portable distribution board 拖板975 rope drum groover 缆索卷筒槽467 portable fire extinguisher 手提灭火筒976 rope guide 导绳器468 portal 隧道门;桥门;入口977 rope round pulley 绕绳滑轮469 portal frame 桥门构架;龙门架978 rope thimble 绳端套环470 Portland cement 波特兰水泥;普通水泥979 rose wood 花梨木471 post-tensioned concrete beam 后张混凝土梁980 rotary drum 滚筒472 post-tensioned prestressing 后张预应力981 rotary drum screen 滚筒筛滤器473 post-tensioned strand 后张钢线982 rotary pump 旋转式泵474 post-tensioned tendon 后张钢筋束983 rotary switch 旋转式开关475 post-tensioning 后张法;后加拉力984 rotary vane water meter 翼轮式水表476 pot hole 坑洞;坑洼;路面凹坑985 rotary water meter 旋转式水表477 potable water 可饮用的水;食水986 rotor 转子478 potable water pump 食水泵987 roughness coefficient 粗糙系数479 potential 电位;电势988 roundabout 旋处480 potential difference 电位差;电势差989 routine maintenance 例行维修481 potentially hazardous installation 潜在危险装置990 rubber anti-vibration mounting 橡胶避震垫482 potentiometer 电位器;电势计991 rubber gasket 橡胶垫圈483 power 功率;动力992 rubber gland 橡胶压盖484 power distribution panel 电源分配箱993 rubber grommet 橡胶孔环;橡胶索环485 power of attorney 授权书994 rubber hose 橡胶软管486 power rammer 强力撞995 rubber moulding 胶模487 power socket 电源插座996 rubber seal ring 橡胶密封环488 power source 动力源;电源997 rubber sealing washer 橡胶密垫圈489 power station 电力站998 rubber sleeve 橡胶管套490 power sub-station 电力支站;配电站999 rubber spring 橡胶弹簧491 power supply 电源1000 rubber strip 橡胶条492 power transmission 动力传输1001 rubber torsion element 橡胶扭力件493 pre-filter 预滤器1002 rubber tube 橡胶喉管494pre-operational check/examination 用前检查;操作前检查1003 rubble 毛石;粗石495 pre-qualification (tender) 预审投标资格1004 rubble deposition works 沉积毛石工程496 pre-stressing tendon 预应力钢筋束1005 rubble mound seawall 堆石海堤497 pre-tensioned prestressing 先张预应力1006 rule 规则498 pre-tensioned tendon 先张钢筋束1007 run-in 车辆出入通道;汽车通道;路口499 pre-tensioning 先张法;预加拉力1008 run-off 径流;斜面排水500 prebagged material 袋装材料1009 running noise 运行噪音501 precast 预制1010 running speed 运行速度502 precast concrete beam 预制混凝土梁1011 running test 运行测试;运行试验503 precast concrete fascia panel 预制混凝土面板1012 running time 运行时间504 precast concrete segment 预制混凝土砌块1013 rupture 破裂505precast prestressed concrete beam 预制预应力混凝土梁1014 rural area 乡郊地区506precast pretensioned concrete beam 预制先张混凝土梁1015 rural feeder road 郊区支路507 precast yard 预制场1016 rural road 郊区道路508 precaution 预防措施1017 rust scale 锈皮509 precautionary measure 预防措施1018 rust stain 锈渍。
室内装饰装修设计外文文献翻译中英文
外文文献翻译(含:英文原文及中文译文)文献出处:Y Miyazaki. A Brief Description of Interior Decoration [J]. Building & Environment, 2005, 40(10):41-45.英文原文A Brief Description of Interior DecorationY Miyazaki一、An interior design element1 Spatial elementsThe rationalization of space and giving people a sense of beauty is the basic task of design. We must dare to explore the new image of the times and technologies that are endowed with space. We should not stick to the spatial image formed in the past.2 color requirementsIn addition to affecting the visual environment, indoor colors also directly affect people's emotions and psychology. Scientific use of color is good for work and helps health. The proper color processing can meet the functional requirements and achieve the beauty effect. In addition to observing the general laws of color, interior colors also vary with the aesthetics of the times.3 light requirementsHumans love the beauty of nature and often direct sunlight into theinterior to eliminate the sense of darkness and closure in the interior, especially the top light and the soft diffuse light, making the interior space more intimate and natural. The transformation of light and shadow makes the interior richer and more colorful, giving people a variety of feelings.4 decorative elementsThe indispensable building components such as columns, walls, and the like in the entire indoor space are combined with the function and need to be decorated to jointly create a perfect indoor environment. By making full use of the texture characteristics of different decorative materials, you can achieve a variety of interior art effects with different styles, while also reflecting the historical and cultural characteristics of the region.5 furnishingsIndoor furniture, carpets, curtains, etc., are all necessities of life. Their shapes are often furnished and most of them play a decorative role. Practicality and decoration should be coordinated with each other, and the functions and forms of seeking are unified and changed so that the interior space is comfortable and full of personality.6 green elementsGreening in interior design is an important means to improve the indoor environment. Indoor flowering trees are planted, and the use ofgreenery and small items to play a role in diffusing indoor and outdoor environments, expanding the sense of interior space, and beautifying spaces all play an active role.二、The basic principles of interior design1 interior decoration design to meet the functional requirementsThe interior design is based on the purpose of creating a good indoor space environment, so as to rationalize, comfort, and scientize the indoor environment. It is necessary to take into account the laws of people's activities to handle spatial relationships, spatial dimensions, and spatial proportions; to rationally configure furnishings and furniture, and to properly resolve indoor environments. V entilation, lighting and lighting, pay attention to the overall effect of indoor tone.2 interior design to meet the spiritual requirementsThe spirit of interior design is to influence people's emotions and even influence people's will and actions. Therefore, we must study the characteristics and laws of people's understanding; study the emotions and will of people; and study the interaction between people and the environment. Designers must use various theories and methods to impact people's emotions and sublimate them to achieve the desired design effect. If the indoor environment can highlight a certain concept and artistic conception, then it will have a strong artistic appeal and better play its role in spiritual function.3 Interior design to meet modern technical requirementsThe innovation of architectural space is closely related to the innovation of structural modeling. The two should be harmonized and unified, fully considering the image of the structural Sino-U.S. and integrating art and technology. This requires that interior designers must possess the necessary knowledge of the type of structure and be familiar with and master the performance and characteristics of the structural system. Modern interior design is in the category of modern science and technology. To make interior design better meet the requirements of spiritual function, we must maximize the use of the latest achievements in modern science and technology.4 Interior design must meet the regional characteristics and national style requirementsDue to differences in the regions where people live, geographical and climatic conditions, the living habits of different ethnic groups are not the same as cultural traditions, and there are indeed great differences in architectural styles. China is a multi-ethnic country. The differences in the regional characteristics, national character, customs, and cultural literacy of various ethnic groups make indoor decoration design different. Different styles and features are required in the design. We must embody national and regional characteristics to evoke people’s national self-respect and self-confidence.三、Points of interior designThe interior space is defined by the enclosure of the floor, wall, and top surface, thus determining the size and shape of the interior space. The purpose of interior decoration is to create a suitable and beautiful indoor environment. The floor and walls of the interior space are the backdrop for people and furnishings and furnishings, while the differences on the top surface make the interior space more varied.1 Base decoration ----- Floor decorationThe basic surface ----- is very important in people's sights. The ground floor is in contact with people, and the line of sight is near, and it is in a dynamic change. It is one of the important factors of interior decoration. Meet the following principles:2 The base should be coordinated with the overall environment to complement each other and set off the atmosphereFrom the point of view of the overall environmental effect of space, the base should be coordinated with the ceiling and wall decoration. At the same time, it should play a role in setting off the interior furniture and furnishings.3 Pay attention to the division, color and texture of the ground patternGround pattern design can be roughly divided into three situations: The first is to emphasize the independent integrity of the pattern itself,such as meeting rooms, using cohesive patterns to show the importance of the meeting. The color should be coordinated with the meeting space to achieve a quiet, focused effect; the second is to emphasize the pattern of continuity and rhythm, with a certain degree of guidance and regularity, and more for the hall, aisle and common space; third It emphasizes the abstractness of the pattern, freedom, and freedom, and is often used in irregular or layout-free spaces.4 Meeting the needs of the ground structure, construction and physical properties of the buildingWhen decorating the base, attention should be paid to the structure of the ground floor. In the premise of ensuring safety, it is convenient for construction and construction. It cannot be a one-sided pursuit of pattern effects, and physical properties such as moisture-proof, waterproof, thermal insulation, and thermal insulation should be considered. need. The bases are available in a wide variety of types, such as: wooden floors, block floors, terrazzo floors, plastic floors, concrete floors, etc., with a wide variety of patterns and rich colors. The design must be consistent with the entire space environment. Complementary to achieve good results.四、wall decorationIn the scope of indoor vision, the vertical line of sight between the wall and the person is in the most obvious position. At the same time, thewall is the part that people often contact. Therefore, the decoration of the wall is very important for the interior design. The following design principles must be met: 1 IntegrityWhen decorating a wall, it is necessary to fully consider the unity with other parts of the room, and to make the wall and the entire space a unified whole.2 PhysicalThe wall surface has a larger area in the interior space, and the status is more important and the requirements are higher. The requirements for sound insulation, warmth protection, fire prevention, etc. in the interior space vary depending on the nature of the space used, such as the guest room, high requirements. Some, while the average unit canteen, requiresa lower number.3 ArtistryIn the interior space, the decorative effect of the wall plays an important role in rendering and beautifying the indoor environment. The shape of the wall, the partition pattern, the texture and the interior atmosphere are closely related to each other. In order to create the artistic effect of the interior space, the wall The artistry of the surface itself cannot be ignored.The selection of wall decoration styles is determined according to the above principles. The forms are roughly the following: plasteringdecoration, veneering decoration, brushing decoration, coil decoration. Focusing on the coil decoration here, with the development of industry, there are more and more coils that can be used to decorate walls, such as: plastic wallpaper, wall cloth, fiberglass cloth, artificial leather, and leather. These materials are characterized by the use of It is widely used, flexible and free, with a wide variety of colors, good texture, convenient construction, moderate prices, and rich decorative effects. It is a material that is widely used in interior design.五、Ceiling decorationThe ceiling is an important part of the interior decoration, and it is also the most varied and attractive interface in the interior space decoration. It has a strong sense of perspective. Through different treatments, the styling of lamps and lanterns can enhance the space appeal and make the top surface rich in shape. Colorful, novel and beautiful.1 Design principlesPay attention to the overall environmental effects.The ceiling, wall surface and base surface together make up the interior space and jointly create the effects of the indoor environment. The design should pay attention to the harmonization of the three, and each has its own characteristics on a unified basis.The top decoration should meet the applicable aesthetic requirements.In general, the effect of indoor space should be lighter and lighter. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the simple decoration of the top decoration, highlight the key points, and at the same time, have a sense of lightness and art.The top decoration should ensure the rationality and safety of the top structure. Cannot simply pursue styling and ignore safety2 top design(1) Flat roofThe roof is simple in construction, simple in appearance, and convenient in decoration. It is suitable for classrooms, offices, exhibition halls, etc. Its artistic appeal comes from the top shape, texture, patterns, and the organic configuration of the lamps.(2) Convex ceilingThis kind of roof is beautiful and colorful, with a strong sense of three-dimensionality. It is suitable for ballrooms, restaurants, foyers, etc. It is necessary to pay attention to the relationship between the primary and secondary relationships and the height difference of various concavo-convex layers. It is not appropriate to change too much and emphasize the rhythm of rhythm and the artistry of the overall space. .(3) Suspended ceilingV arious flaps, flat plates or other types of ceilings are hung under the roof load-bearing structures. These ceilings are often used to meetacoustic or lighting requirements or to pursue certain decorative effects. They are often used in stadiums, cinemas, and so on. In recent years, this type of roof has also been commonly used in restaurants, cafes, shops, and other buildings to create special aesthetics and interests.(4) Well format ceilingIt is in the form of a combined structural beam, in which the main and secondary beams are staggered and the relationship between the wells and beams, together with a ceiling of lamps and gypsum floral designs, is simple and generous, with a strong sense of rhythm.(5) Glass ceilingThe halls and middle halls of modern large-scale public buildings are commonly used in this form, mainly addressing the needs of large-scale lighting and indoor greening, making the indoor environment richer in natural appeal, and adding vitality to large spaces. It is generally in the form of a dome, a cone, and a zigzag. In short, interior decoration design is a comprehensive discipline, involving many disciplines such as sociology, psychology, and environmental science, and there are many things that we need to explore and study. This article mainly elaborated the basic principles and design methods of interior decoration design. No matter what style belongs to the interior design door, this article gives everyone a more in-depth understanding and comprehension of interior design. If there are inadequacies, let the criticism correct me.中文译文室内装饰简述Y Miyazaki一室内装饰设计要素1 空间要素空间的合理化并给人们以美的感受是设计基本的任务。
室内设计装饰风格中英文对照外文翻译文献
(文档含英文原文和中文翻译)中英文对照外文翻译浅释室内设计中的女性装饰风格美国著名的女艺术家弗洛琳•斯蒂海默曾经在她的绘画《家庭画像第2号》中传递了一个她所钟爱的被繁华织锦与鲜花包围着的住所,画面中的室内空间和女人们以极其艳丽的姿态占据了整个视觉中心。
一切正如她诗歌里描述的那样“韦罗内塞绿的蕾丝紧身衣,深色花纹的长裙还有针织荷叶边,丝制珠宝盒里装满串串罗马珍珠;非常喜爱的淡色水洗丝窗帘,带有轻快罗马条纹的缎带,满布花束的地毯,塞夫尔瓷花瓶和镀金饰边的桌子上洒满清晨的光辉;母亲为我们朗读的童话故事,还有花园繁华盛开和梅拉德的甜点和沃尔特•迪斯尼的卡通……”在这些文字里,跳跃性的细节描述和纯感官的认知特征解读了女性的感知体验特性,而所叙述的鲜花、织物、摆设、童话正是女性对于家的最温柔、最甜美的期待,这所有的一切也都是女性装饰风格最完美的诠释。
古往今来由于女性特殊的生理本能,女性风格的装饰艺术在历史上一直占有很大的市场空间,尤其是十七至十八世纪在意大利文艺复兴发展起来的具有强烈女性特征的巴洛克艺术(BAROQNE ART)装饰风格更是风靡和影响了整个欧洲,其艺术语言多少的影响了紧跟其后的是新艺术运动的产生与发展。
然而,作为一种爱好和时尚风格,巴洛克也只局限在奢华的宫廷和达官贵人的居室装饰中流行,装饰风格的概念局限了,从而与女性装饰风格的内涵上产生了偏离。
今天,社会经济飞速发展,女性的地位也因其教育和收入水平的提高达到了一个相对合理的高度,一个崭新的女性话语世界正在全面构建。
就如人类学家海伦费希认为的那样,21世纪的女性将是“第一性”。
由于她们的介入,直接或间接地影响了现代的审美意识和消费观,一种独特的以女性为代表的消费文化和审美思潮正潜移默化的流行于时尚消费层。
这就是我们称之为“她”时代的女性消费文化,依照国际广告协会主席卡波尔对“她”时代的内涵的解释:“今天,以男性为主的消费主义正在向以女性为中心的消费主义平衡。
室内设计英语词汇中英文翻译
客厅 Livingroom卧室 Bedroom书房 Study阁楼 Loft楼梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor)flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电梯 (美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basement 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier 小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumber's mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案:Design, Scheme初步设计:Primary Design施工图 CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区Light 灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅Daylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Aisle 过道Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台Urinal 小便斗Garden 花园Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机Drink box 酒柜Sound box 音响Bar 吧台Washer 洗衣机Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜Bed 床Bookcase 书柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计;Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计;Office design; 办公室设计;Commercial design; 非住宅设计(商务楼设计;写字楼设计;公共场所设计)Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师baseplan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表美国室内设计有两种合同:一种叫做specification,就是只设计,不负责采购室内陈设;另外一种是turnkey,字面意思就是交钥匙,设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具,包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。
室内设计中英标注对照
A安全出口Emergency exitB玻璃纤维Fiberglass报价单quotation保养费用upkeep cost不对称asymmetry 对称symmetry比例Scale --- N.T.S 无比例比例proportion自助餐区buffet标志signage 签名signature --- signature CB black sign embossed on 3*5”white glossy laminated sheetC储藏间Storage room自动门Automatic door长度length潮气, 水气moisture出风口diffuses承重墙structure wall /bearing wall /shear wallD打折店discount store低碳low carbon对称symmetry不对称asymmetry地面插座earthed power socket大堂Lobby垫子cushion洞, 孔hole --- 1/2” hole to allow hook to fit through, 1/2”的孔, 大小要S钩可以穿过档案柜filing 移动式档案柜mobile filing大理石marbleE鵝卵石(小颗)pebble鵝卵石(大颗)cobbleF服装库存stock clothing封边edge seal方管SQ. Tubing --- 3*3 SQ. tubing, 3*3方管防护层shield --- crystal shield 水晶防护层复合板laminateG钢化玻璃Tempered glass ---Temp clear glass,polished edges,sandblasting on underside,on silicon cushion,1/8” less all around 钢化清玻璃,磨边,底部喷沙,加胶垫,每边缩进1/8”固定物fixture--- fixture leg, 固定脚, 比如固定在两个桌脚之间的横杆, 或两个凳脚之间的横杆硅橡胶silicon --- silicon cushion,橡胶垫高度height = H隔音sound inhibitor / sound insulationJ胶水glue --- The carpenter glued two pieces of wood together.那个木匠将两片木头粘起来铰链hinge --- butterfly hinge 蝴蝶铰链建设,建筑,修建to build, to construct剪力墙,结构墙shear wallHHV AC(pronounced either "H-V-A-C" or "aetch-vak") is an acronym that stands for the closely related functions of "Heating, V entilating, and Air Conditioning"- the technology of indoor or automotive environmental comfort.花岗岩graniteK宽度width 长度length 深度depth 高度height = HT开槽notching 多指用机器在木做上开的槽,或榫头notching machine 开槽机开槽groovingL罗马拱roman arch牢固secure 装饰桌脚牢固地固定在桌子底部, 白色亮面烤漆decorative table leg,secure to bottom of table and finished in white glossy lacquer finish.M磨沙sandblasting磨沙玻璃foggy glassN耐用durable用薄泥浆填塞grout 薄泥浆grout尼龙脚nylon glides 橡胶脚垫rubber bumper黏合剂adhesive --- Use a good waterproof adhesive in addition to the screws. 除了螺钉外, 还要用优质防水黏合剂。
室内设计图纸中常用英文单词
室内设计图纸中常用英文单词PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师base plan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表Function 功能区Entrance入口Living room客厅Sitting room起居室Dining room餐厅Kitchen厨房Office书房Master bedroom主卧房Quest bedroom客卧Children bedroom儿童房Projection room视听室Dressing room更衣室Storeroom储藏室Master bathroom主卫Bathroom卫生间Wash room洗衣房Staircase楼梯Aisle过道Gazebo阳台Garden 花园Swimming pool游泳池Furniture家具Cupboard 厨房橱柜Wiring电器设备Drink box 酒柜Television 电视机Bar 吧台Sound box 音响Dining table 餐桌Washer 洗衣机Chair 椅子Refrigerator 冰箱Reclining chair 躺椅Microwave oven 微波炉Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Bookcase 书柜Bed 床Bed stand 床头柜空间功能:客厅living room餐厅dining room玄关vestibule卫生间washroom卧室bedroom书房study阳台balcony落地窗French window按具体装饰的配件来找:地砖ground tile地板floorboards地毯carpet乳胶漆emulsion varnish壁纸wallpaper瓷砖ceramic tile翻译整理Translated by色色瓷砖COLOR MASTER墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile仿古砖rustic tile抛光砖polished tile踢脚板skirting board塑钢窗windows of PVC-steel窗台window-sill窗帘window curtains座便toilet洗手盆washbasin灯LIGHT:室内灯residential lamp / light 枝状大吊灯chandeliers吊灯pendant lamp / light半吊灯half pendant lamp / light 台灯table lamp / light壁灯wall lamp / light孙光辉Jacky Sun落地灯floor lamp / light吸顶灯ceiling lamp / light水晶灯crystal lamp / light木灯wooden lamp / light宫灯palace lamp / light仿水晶灯imitated crystal lamp / light 低压灯low voltage lamp / light工艺灯artificial lamp / light石艺灯marble lamp / light羊皮灯parchment lamp / light镜前灯mirror front lamp / light镜画灯picture lamp / light吊线灯track / line lamp / light格栅灯grille lamp / light 水珠灯water pearl lamp / light导轨灯track lamp / light柱灯pillar lamp / light风水灯water fountain lamp / light户外灯outdoor lamp / light路灯street lamp / light筒灯down lamp / light投光射灯spot lamp / light庭院灯garden lamp / light草坪灯lawn lamp / light草地灯lawn lamp / light防水灯water proof lamp / Under water lamp 柱头灯water jet lamp / light水底灯underwater lamp / light户外壁灯outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯assembled lamp / light太阳能灯solar lamp / light彩灯holiday lamp / light彩虹灯rainbow lamp / light吊灯chandelier。
装饰工程术语中英文对照解释
《一》1.1面层(surface course):建筑地面直接承受各种物理和化学作用的表面层。
1.2结合层(combined course):面层与其下面构造层之间的连接层。
1.3找平层(troweling course):在垫层或楼板面上进行抹平找坡的构造层。
1.4隔离层(isolating course):防止建筑地面上各种液体或地下水、潮气透过地面的构造层。
1.5防潮层(moisture-proot course):防止建筑地基或楼层地面下潮气透过地面的构造层。
1.6填充层(filler course):在钢筋混凝土楼板上设置起隔声、保温、找坡或暗敷管线等作用的构造层。
1.7垫层(under layer):在建筑地基上设置承受并传递上部荷载的构造层。
1.8缩缝(shrinkage crack):防止混凝土垫层在气温降低时产生不规则裂缝而设置的收缩缝。
1.9伸缝(stretching crack):防止混凝土垫层在气温升高时在缩缝边缘产生挤碎或拱起而设置的伸胀缝。
1.10纵向缩缝(lengthwise shrinkage crack)平行于施工方向的缩缝。
1.11横向缩缝(crosswise stretching crack)垂直于施工方向的缩缝。
《二》2.1 建筑地面(building ground):建筑物底层地面(地面)和楼层地面(楼面)的总称。
2.2 面层(surface course):直接承受各种物理和化学作用的建筑地面表面层。
2.3 结合层(combined course):面层与下一构造层相联结的中间层。
2.4 基层(base course):面层下的构造层,包括填充层、隔离层、找平层、垫层和基土等。
2.5 填充层(filler course):在建筑地面上起隔声、保温、找坡和暗敷管线等作用的构造层。
2.6 隔离层(isolating course):防止建筑地面上各种液体或地下水、潮气渗透地面等作用的构造层;仅防止地下潮气透过地面时,可称作防潮层。
装修英语大全
装修英语大全房子,住宅 house室内装饰 interior家具 furniture墙壁 wall窗户 window门 door地板 floor天花板 ceiling窗帘 curtain地毯 carpet桌子 table书桌 desk照明,灯饰 lighting餐厅 dining room卧室 bedroom起居室,客厅 living room浴室bathroom浴缸 bathtub淋浴 shower洗手间 restroom椅子chair扶手椅 armchair单人靠椅(或沙发) chair双人靠椅(或沙发) love seat, settee 三人靠椅(或沙发) sofa垫脚凳 ottoman板凳,凳子 stool长条椅 bench安乐椅 easy chair睡椅,沙发床 lounge chair, couch 折叠椅 stacking chair装软垫的沙发 upholstery鞣制皮革 tanned leather人造皮革 synthetic leather椅套 covering椅背靠档 spindle Stab椅背靠板 splat, back panel椅座 seat侧拉档 stretcher椅腿 leg收藏用家具 storage furniture衣橱 wardrobe 碗橱 cupboard书架 bookshelf陈设架或柜 whatnot, curio Vitrine 餐具柜 sideboard组合家具 modular furniture(组家的)基本单元 basic unit拆装式,组装式 knockdown M(o)bel 搁板,层板 shelf board底板 bottom board顶板 top board固定搁板 fixed shelf活动搁板 removable shelf底座 base固定式(嵌入式)家具 built-in推拉门 sliding door折叠式双开门 double swinging door 折叠式单开门 single swinging door 模数 module尺寸(部件) dimension旁板,侧板 side panel配件,附件 accessory插手 knob拉手 handle, catch部件 components垂直框架 vertical frame水平框架 horizontal frame床 bed单人床 single bed双人床 double bed婴儿床 baby bed折叠床 folding bed弹簧 spring床头板 headboard床尾板 footboard床架 frame弹簧床垫 bedstead床单 bedspread盖被 comforter床垫 bedpad枕头 pillow被单 flat sheets包被单 fitted sheets整体厨房 system kitchen Einbauk(u)chen厨房 kitchen K(u)che台面面板 worktop Arbeitsplatte,Anrichte吸排油烟机 ventilator Dunstabzugshaube吊柜 hanging cabinet H(a)ngeschrank水槽 sink Sp(u)le水龙头 faucet Wasserhahn台面 worktop Arbeitsplatte冰箱 refrigerator K(u)hlschrank洗碗机 dishwasher Sp(u)lmaschine烤箱 oven Backofen煤气灶 kitchen stove Herd微波炉 microwave oven Mikrowellenherd面板 panel Oberfl(a)cheupanlele中文英文德文实木 solid wood Massivholz多层板 laminated panel Laminat油漆板 lacquered wood lackiertes Holz三聚氰胺(防火板) meramin board Melamin 材料 material Materiallen木 wood Holz藤 rattan Rattan竹 bamboo Bambus软木 cork Kork纸绳 papercord Papierband橡胶 rubber Gummi铝 aluminum Aluminlum钢铁 steel Stahl大理石 marble Marmorgranite[graenit]n.花岗岩PU发泡材 polyurethane foam Urethan-Schaum玻璃 glass Glas镜子 mirror Spiegel刨花板 particle board Spanplatte平滑 smooth glatt粗糙 jagged zackig,gekerbt粗制rough rau精制 fine fein光亮 shiny gl(a)nzend 闪亮,晶亮 glaring grell硬,挺 stiff steif透明的 transparent durchsichtig半透明的 translucent durchscheinend波浪状,有波纹的 corrugated gewellt排骨状,凹凸不平的 ribbed gerippt木材(泛指) wood Holz原木 timber Bauholz,Nutzholz制材,成材 lumber bauholz,Nutzholz阔叶材 hard wood Hartes Holz针叶材 soft wood Weiches Holz树皮 bark Rinde饰面板 sliced veneer Furnier(gute Qualit(a)t) 实木 solid wood Massivholz集成材 laminted wood Laminat胶合板 plywood Sperrholz印刷胶合板 printed plywood Furnier(gute Qualit(a)t) 中文英文德文单板 veneer Furnier成型胶合板 shaped plywwod Verformtes sperrholz (木纹)直纹 straight grain Gerade,strarke Maserung (木纹)平纹 flat grain schlichte Masserung弯曲木 bentwood Biegholz人工干燥 kyln drying k(u)nstliche Trocknung 天然干燥 natural drying nat(u)rliche Troknung特级木 grade timber hochwertiges(seltenes)Holz 木材纹理 grain,morie Maserung,moire树木种类 kinds of tree Holzarten橡木 Japanese oak Eiche白桦木 birch松木 pine雪松木 ceder冷杉,枞木 fir枫木 maple山毛榉 beech栗木 chestnut水曲柳,白蜡木 ash樱桃木 cherry tree柚木 teak桃花心木 mahogany Mahogany山核桃木 hickory Hickorynussbaum涂装和粘接 painting & adhesive Farbe und Kleber (丙烯酸)树脂乳胶涂料 acrylic emulsion paint Acryllackoberfl(a)ch e(醇酸)树脂涂料 alkyd paint(聚胺脂)树脂涂料 polyurethan paint(环氧)树脂涂料 epoxy paint丙烯酸硅涂料 acrylic silicon paint含氟树脂涂料 fluoride paint透明着色加工 clear tint finish上油加工 oil stain瓷漆(面涂) enamel finish罩光(面涂) varnish finish清漆(面涂) lacquer日本产天然漆 Japanese lacquer消光 matt上光 gloss镜面抛光加工 mirror gloss finish烤漆(面涂) backed-on finishUV漆饰(光固化漆) UV coat模拟(木纹)涂饰 faux finish tromp底涂 undercoat面涂 surface水性 water-based油性 oil-based水溶性 water-soluble甲醛 formaldehyde动物胶 organic glue尿醛树脂 urea resin 白乳胶 acetic acid resin树脂 resin合成橡胶类粘接剂 synthetic rubber glue酚醛树脂粘接剂 phenol resin adhesive挥发性有机化合物 volatile organic chemical compound家具五金 hardware for furniture合页 rolled hinge仿古合页 antique hinge暗铰链 concealed hinge门头铰 pivot hinge撑(拉)杆 stay磁碰,门吸 magnetic catch脚轮 caster桌脚 table bases抽屉滑轨 drawer rail搁板销 shelf support, dowel螺钉 screw在展览会场 at the fair展览会 trade fair入口 entrance出口 exit馆 pavilion展览会场 exhibition hall入场费 admission fee入场券,门票 admission ticket会期 date, period展览时间 exhibition hours会场指示图 exhibition floor plan服务台 information洗手间 restroomaccordion door 推拉门sliding doorCustomer built 按照客户的要求制造如:customer built apartment ,customer built car 即按客户要求制造的房子,按客户要求制造的车pendulum 铅锤,钟摆 grandfather clock 老爷钟上常用的计算秒数的东西.coating 涂层sample 样品。
