英语句子成分分析练习自用版
分析下列句子的句子结构1. we are working.。
2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow?5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’ Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.1. We are working.主系表2. I can swim very well.主谓3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主谓双宾/主谓宾状4. Why does the wind blow?风为什么会吹?主谓5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已经下了一整天了。
主谓6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.主谓宾7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.主谓宾补8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.主谓宾补9. I have a lot of clothes to wash. 主谓宾,to wash做clothes的定语10. He gave his son some advice on reading.主谓双宾11. Read me the first paragraph.主谓双宾12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.主谓双宾/主谓宾状13. He began leaning English ten years ago.主谓宾14. My being late worried my teacher.我的迟到让我的老师很担心。
主谓宾,动名词短语My being late做主语15. The president himself would visit our school.总统将亲自参观我们的学校。
主谓宾16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year愚人节是一年中很特别的一天。
主系表17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.他通常在午饭之后要小睡一会儿。
主谓宾18. I got it back at once.主谓宾19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.他吃完午饭后去了花园。
主+并列谓语20. The telephone rang.主谓21. We study hard.主谓22. His father might have died.他的父亲可能已经去世了。
主谓23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed?你要把门开着?主谓宾补24. Can you make the dog stand still?你能让那只狗站着不动吗?主谓宾补25. The landlord had them working day and night.地主让他们整天工作,主谓宾补26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing. 扎实的语法知识对于写作是重要的。
主系表27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
主谓28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。
我在早上6点钟起床。
主谓29. The book weighs five kilos.那本书重达10斤。
主谓,five kilos做状语30. They will be flying to London.他们将飞往伦敦。
主谓宾综合练习二Exercises:分析下列句子的句子结构31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.33. Please pass a newly- published to me.34. He lived in Guang Zhou.35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.36. His uncle left him some money.37. She has taught us English for 3 years.38. I like popular music.39. She knows what to do next.40. I hate arriving late.41. The meeting starts at three.42. My heart is beating loudly.43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.44. He told me the news by telephone.45. There are many people in the room.46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.47. I have a new sweater.48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.49. Trees turn green in spring.50. He wants to be a doctor.51. He refused to help me.52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.综合练习二答案31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me. 那个店员为我找到一些材料。
主谓双宾/主谓宾状32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.他许诺说要给我一本新英汉字典。
主谓双宾33. Please pass a newly- published to me.请递给我一本新出版的。
主谓双宾/主谓宾状34. He lived in Guang Zhou.他住在广州。
主谓宾35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.那位父亲正在给那个男孩演示怎么种树。
主谓双宾36. His uncle left him some money.他的叔叔留给了他一些钱。
主谓双宾37. She has taught us English for 3 years.她已经教我们英语三年了。
主谓双宾38. I like popular music.我喜欢流行音乐。
主谓宾39. She knows what to do next.她知道下一步怎么做。
主谓双宾40. I hate arriving late.我讨厌来晚。
主谓双宾41. The meeting starts at three.会议在三点开始。
主谓42. My heart is beating loudly.我的心跳的很厉害。
主谓43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.汤姆的生日是在两星期之后。
主系表44. He told me the news by telephone.他是通过电话告诉我那个消息的。
主谓双宾45. There are many people in the room.房间里有很多人。
There be句型46. He i sn’t as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥不一样高。
主系表47. I have a new sweater.我有一件新运动衣。
主谓宾48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.现在去学一们外语是非常重要的。
【可编辑全文】英语句子成分划分练习题
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分练习题英语句子成分划分练习题根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用, 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等。
下面是小编为大家整理的英语句子成分划分练习题,欢迎阅读。
英语句子成分划分练习题一1. we are working.2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow.5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both T om and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’Day is the special d ay of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.英语句子成分划分练习题一答案1. We are working.我们在工作。
英语句子成分划分习题及答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分习题及答案句子成分划分习题及答案1. They are all hard working.2. It puts me under pressure.3. We lead a more colorful campus life.4. It is different from that of my junior high.5. Summer is my favorite season of the year.6. The students and teachers shared a great time.7. The women are talking aloud in the next room.8. I will buy my sister a lovely doll on her birthday.9. The scientist will offer some good advice to you.10. The internet makes shopping easy and convenient.11. People all over the world speak English.12. The old man is feeling very tired.13. My father bought me a new bike last week.14. She likes the children to read books in the reading room.15. They use Mr /Mrs with the family name.16. I was a little nervous.17. The teacher asked us to introduce ourselves to each other.18. We discussed some hot topics.19. I wake up early every day.20. My sister told me a secret.答案:1. 主系表2. 主谓宾宾补3. 主谓宾4. 主系表5. 主系表6. 主谓宾7. 主谓8. 主谓间宾直宾9. 主谓直宾间宾10.主谓宾宾补11.主谓宾12.主系表13.主谓间宾直宾14.主谓宾宾补15.主谓宾宾补16.主系表17.主谓宾宾补18.主谓宾19.主谓20.主谓间宾直宾。
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题答案解析版
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题答案解析版1. My mother cooks dinner.A. “My mother”是主语,表示动作的执行者,是发出“cooks”这个动作的人;“cooks”是谓语,它表示主语的动作;“dinner”是宾语,是动作“cooks”的对象。
答案:主语是My mother,谓语是cooks,宾语是dinner。
2. Tom likes apples.A. 在这个句子中,“Tom”是主语,是执行“likes”这个动作的人;“likes”为谓语,描述主语的行为;“apples”是宾语,是“likes”这个动作的承受者。
答案:主语是Tom,谓语是likes,宾语是apples。
3. The dog chases the cat.A. “The dog”是主语,是做出“chases”动作的主体;“chases”是谓语,体现主语的动作;“the cat”是宾语,是动作“chases”针对的对象。
答案:主语是The dog,谓语是chases,宾语是the cat。
4. She reads a book.A. 这里“She”是主语,是进行“reads”动作的人;“reads”是谓语,表示主语的行为;“a book”是宾语,是“reads”动作的目标。
答案:主语是She,谓语是reads,宾语是a book。
5. My father watches TV.A. “My father”是主语,是发出“watches”动作的人;“watches”是谓语,描述主语的动作;“TV”是宾语,是“watches”这个动作的对象。
答案:主语是My father,谓语是watches,宾语是TV。
6. We play football.A. “We”是主语,是执行“play”动作的群体;“play”是谓语,表示主语的动作;“football”是宾语,是“play”动作的对象。
答案:主语是We,谓语是play,宾语是football。
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语划分句子成分练习题及答案有关英语句子的主谓语,大家知道如何划分?下面是相关的练习题及答案,我们一起学习吧。
一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~): I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm.August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go onworking after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employsmore men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(—)、状语(=)、补语(~):Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空:( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习答案一、1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、定语;5、状语,状语;6、定语,表语;7、宾语,状语;8、谓语,主语;9、谓语;10、主语,表语;11、谓语,宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语,真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语,状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语,状语;18、形式主语,表语,宾补;19、宾补;20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB。
六年级英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)
六年级英语句子成分分析练习题30题(带答案)1. My mother cooks delicious meals.A. mother (名词,作主语,表示动作的执行者)B. cooks (动词,作谓语,表示主语的动作)C. delicious (形容词,作定语,修饰meals)D. meals (名词,作宾语,表示动作的对象)答案:A解析:在这个句子“My mother cooks delicious meals”中,“my mother”是主语,其中“mother”是名词,它是句子所描述的动作的执行者;“cooks”是谓语动词,表示主语所进行的动作;“delicious”是形容词,用来修饰名词“meals”,在句子中作定语;“meals”是名词,是动作“cooks”的对象,在句子中作宾语。
2. The sun rises in the east.A. sun (名词,作主语,表示所描述的事物)B. rises (动词,作谓语,表示主语的动作)C. in (介词,与the east构成介词短语作状语)D. east (名词,作介词短语中的宾语)答案:A解析:在句子“The sun rises in the east”里,“the sun”是主语,“sun”为名词,是句子描述的对象;“rises”是谓语动词,体现主语的动作;“in the east”是介词短语,其中“in”是介词,“east”是名词作介词的宾语,整个介词短语在句子中作状语,表示动作发生的地点。
3. Students study in the classroom.A. Students (名词,作主语,表示动作的执行者)B. study (动词,作谓语,表示主语的动作)C. in (介词,与the classroom构成介词短语作状语)D. classroom (名词,作介词短语中的宾语)答案:A解析:在“Students study in the classroom”这个句子中,“students”是主语,是名词,是执行“study”这个动作的主体;“study”是谓语动词,表示主语的行为;“in the classroom”为介词短语,“in”是介词,“classroom”是名词作其宾语,该介词短语在句子中作状语,表明动作发生的地点。
句子成分分析练习题提供不同类型的句子成分分析练习题目
句子成分分析练习题提供不同类型的句子成分分析练习题目一、主语、谓语、宾语句子成分分析练习题1. Peter is playing soccer in the park.句子成分分析:主语:Peter谓语:is playing宾语:soccer2. My sister loves to read mystery novels.句子成分分析:主语:My sister谓语:loves宾语:to read mystery novels3. The students are studying for the exam.句子成分分析:主语:The students谓语:are studying宾语:for the exam4. They cooked dinner together.句子成分分析:主语:They谓语:cooked宾语:dinner5. She bought a new dress for the party.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:bought宾语:a new dress二、主语、谓语、间接宾语、直接宾语句子成分分析练习题1. He gave his sister a birthday present.句子成分分析:主语:He谓语:gave间接宾语:his sister直接宾语:a birthday present2. The teacher taught the students a difficult concept.主语:The teacher谓语:taught间接宾语:the students直接宾语:a difficult concept3. My parents sent me a postcard from their vacation.句子成分分析:主语:My parents谓语:sent间接宾语:me直接宾语:a postcard4. We bought our friends some souvenirs.句子成分分析:主语:We谓语:bought间接宾语:our friends直接宾语:some souvenirs5. She lent her neighbor an umbrella.主语:She谓语:lent间接宾语:her neighbor直接宾语:an umbrella三、主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语句子成分分析练习题1. I found the movie very interesting.句子成分分析:主语:I谓语:found宾语:the movie宾语补足语:very interesting2. They made her the captain of the team.句子成分分析:主语:They谓语:made宾语:her宾语补足语:the captain of the team3. We elected him our class representative.句子成分分析:主语:We谓语:elected宾语:him宾语补足语:our class representative4. The doctor declared him fit for discharge.句子成分分析:主语:The doctor谓语:declared宾语:him宾语补足语:fit for discharge5. She considers painting her true passion.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:considers宾语:painting宾语补足语:her true passion四、主语、谓语、定语、状语、宾语句子成分分析练习题1. The tall man in the black suit walked slowly down the street.句子成分分析:主语:The tall man in the black suit谓语:walked定语:tall, in the black suit状语:slowly宾语:down the street2. The old house with the broken windows is haunted.句子成分分析:主语:The old house with the broken windows谓语:is定语:old, with the broken windows状语:无宾语:haunted3. The children played happily in the park.句子成分分析:主语:The children谓语:played定语:无状语:happily宾语:in the park4. She carefully arranged the flowers in the vase.句子成分分析:主语:She谓语:arranged定语:无状语:carefully宾语:the flowers in the vase5. The loud thunder frightened the dog.句子成分分析:主语:The loud thunder谓语:frightened定语:loud状语:无宾语:the dog。
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习划分句子成分练练1.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1) Trees turn green when spring comes。
(陈述句)2) The old man was XXX(陈述句)3) His job is to train swimmers。
(陈述句)4) Where he was XXX(陈述句)5) What he said proved true。
(陈述句)6) We must keep quiet。
(祈使句)7) XXX(陈述句)8) XXX than she really was。
(陈述句)9) His face went red。
(陈述句)10) He fell ill last week。
(陈述句)11) XXX(陈述句)从上面我们可以看出,常见的系动词有,be、e、seem、appear、feel、look、sound等,它们下面一般跟形容词或名词作表语。
练2.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
口译,体会it的替代性用法。
1) It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree。
(陈述句,it作形式主语)2) It is a fact that English is being accepted as an nal language。
(陈述句,it作形式主语)3) It worried her a bit that her hair was XXX(陈述句,it作形式主语)4) XXX(陈述句,it作形式宾语)5) She made it her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town。
(陈述句,it作形式宾语)6) I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without much memory work。
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题(答案解析)
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题(答案解析)1. The cat runs fast.A. 主语是“the cat”,表示动作的执行者,是句子描述的对象,这里指猫。
谓语是“runs”,表示主语的动作,这里是跑的意思。
句子没有宾语。
答案:这是一个简单的主谓结构的句子,“the cat”是主语,“runs”是谓语,没有宾语。
2. My mother cooks dinner.A. 主语是“my mother”,是动作“cooks”的执行者,也就是句子描述的我的妈妈。
谓语是“cooks”,表示做饭这个动作。
宾语是“dinner”,是谓语动作的对象,即做的是晚餐。
答案:“my mother”为主语,“cooks”为谓语,“dinner”为宾语。
3. The boy likes apples.A. 主语是“the boy”,是句子的主体,也就是那个男孩。
谓语是“likes”,表达主语的喜好这个动作。
宾语是“apples”,是被喜欢的对象。
答案:“the boy”是主语,“likes”是谓语,“apples”是宾语。
4. She reads a book.A. 主语是“she”,指代女性的她,是动作“reads”的执行者。
谓语是“reads”,表示阅读这个动作。
宾语是“a book”,是阅读的对象。
答案:“she”为主语,“reads”为谓语,“a book”为宾语。
5. The sun shines brightly.A. 主语是“the sun”,是发出“shines”这个动作的事物,也就是太阳。
谓语是“shines”,表示照耀这个动作。
句子没有宾语。
答案:“the sun”是主语,“shines”是谓语,无宾语。
6. My father drives a car.A. 主语是“my father”,是动作“drives”的执行者,即我的爸爸。
谓语是“drives”,表示驾驶这个动作。
宾语是“a car”,是驾驶的对象。
英语句子成分练习题
英语句子成分练习题一、基本句子成分识别1. 请指出下列句子中的主语:a) Birds fly in the sky.b) The teacher explained the lesson clearly.c) The sun rises in the east.2. 请找出下列句子中的谓语:a) She reads books every day.b) They are playing football.c) He has finished his homework.3. 识别下列句子中的宾语:a) I saw a movie last night.b) She bought a new dress.c) He teaches mathematics.二、定语和状语练习4. 请找出下列句子中的定语:a) The red car is mine.b) The girl with glasses is my sister.c) The book on the table is interesting.5. 请指出下列句子中的状语:a) He arrives at school early every day.b) She sings beautifully.c) They went to the park bus.三、补语和同位语练习6. 请找出下列句子中的补语:a) The teacher made him monitor of the class.b) I find the story interesting.c) We elected her our leader.7. 识别下列句子中的同位语:a) Beijing, the capital of China, is a famous city.b) My friend, Tom, is a talented musician.c) The president, Mr. Smith, will attend the meeting.四、并列句和复杂句练习8. 请判断下列句子是并列句还是复杂句,并指出其中的关联词:a) I wanted to go out, but it was raining.b) If you study hard, you will pass the exam.9. 请将下列句子改写为并列句或复杂句:a) The sun was setting. We started to go home.b) She is a teacher. She teaches English.c) He loves sports. He plays basketball every day.五、句子成分综合练习10. 请分析下列句子中的句子成分:a) The little boy with a red cap is playing in the park.b) Although it was raining, they decided to go out.c) The teacher asked us to finish the homework before tomorrow.11. 请将下列句子中的句子成分进行归类:a) My mother cooked a delicious meal for us.b) We will celebrate the festival with our friends.c) The old man walked slowly along the street.六、名词性从句练习12. 请将下列句子改写为名词性从句:b) I don't know where she lives.c) The fact that you are late is unacceptable.七、形容词性从句练习13. 请找出下列句子中的形容词性从句,并指出其所修饰的名词:a) The book that you gave me is very interesting.b) I like the place where we spent our vacation.c) He is the man whom we met at the conference.八、副词性从句练习14. 请指出下列句子中的副词性从句,并说明其作用:a) If it rains, we will stay at home.b) She worked hard because she wanted to succeed.c) You can go out after you finish your homework.九、特殊句式练习15. 请将下列句子改写为特殊句式:a) You should not eat too much sugar. (否定祈使句)b) He is probably at home. (反义疑问句)十、句型转换练习16. 请将下列句子转换为相应的句型:a) The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice. (结果状语从句)b) Although he is rich, he lives a simple life. (让步状语从句)c) If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam. (虚拟条件句)十一、句子成分错误修正17. 请找出下列句子中的错误,并加以修正:c) He was so tired that he couldn't hardly walk.十二、综合应用练习18. 请根据所给情景,完成下列句子:a) When I arrived at the station, ____________.b) If I ____________, I would have bought that house.c) The reason why ____________ is that he didn't study hard enough.19. 请将下列句子翻译成英语:a) 尽管他很努力,但仍然没有通过考试。
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题含答案解析
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题含答案解析1.The cat is sleeping on the mat. What is the subject of this sentence?A.The catB.is sleepingC.on the mat答案解析:A。
“The cat”是句子的主语,表示动作的执行者。
“is sleeping”是谓语动词,表示动作。
“on the mat”是地点状语。
2.The boy is playing football. What is the subject?A.The boyB.is playingC.football答案解析:A。
“The boy”是主语,发出“playing”这个动作。
“is playing”是谓语动词组合。
“football”是宾语。
3.The girls are singing a song. What is the subject?A.The girlsB.are singingC.a song答案解析:A。
“The girls”是句子的主语,进行“singing”这个动作。
“are singing”是谓语动词。
“a song”是宾语。
4.The dog runs after the ball. What is the subject?A.The dogB.runs after答案解析:A。
“The dog”是主语,执行“runs after”这个动作。
“runs after”是谓语动词短语。
“the ball”是宾语。
5.The teacher is teaching English. What is the subject?A.The teacherB.is teachingC.English答案解析:A。
“The teacher”是主语,进行“teaching”这个动作。
“is teaching”是谓语动词。
“English”是宾语。
