高考英语词汇复习.ppt
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2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)选择性必修第四册：Science Fiction
16 inaction 17 lever 18 panel 19 inch 20 grip
n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等) n.外星人(生物)；外国人 adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的 n.无行动；不采取措施 n.操纵杆；杠杆 n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组 n.英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米) vt.& vi.紧握；抓紧
must apologize to him. (2)她喃喃道：“我已经犯下欺骗奶奶的错误，”脸颊上流下了内疚的泪 水。(读后续写之愧疚心理描写) ①“I have been guilty of cheating my beloved grandmother ，” she murmured，and tears of guilt flowed down her cheeks .(并列句) ②“I have been guilty of cheating my beloved grandmother ，” she murmured， tears of guilt flowing down her cheeks .(独立主格结构)
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考点突破
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
1
guilty
adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的(guilt n.内疚；悔恨；犯罪； 罪行)
be guilty of犯有……罪 be/feel guilty for/at/about...对/为……感到内疚/有愧
(1)I felt guilty for/at/about my conflict with my dear friend and I
n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉 n.售货员；推销员 adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上) 更高的 n.劳动(者)；体力劳动 vi.奋斗；努力工作 n.皮革； [pl.]皮衣；皮外套
n.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等) n.外星人(生物)；外国人 adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的 n.无行动；不采取措施 n.操纵杆；杠杆 n.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组 n.英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米) vt.& vi.紧握；抓紧
must apologize to him. (2)她喃喃道：“我已经犯下欺骗奶奶的错误，”脸颊上流下了内疚的泪 水。(读后续写之愧疚心理描写) ①“I have been guilty of cheating my beloved grandmother ，” she murmured，and tears of guilt flowed down her cheeks .(并列句) ②“I have been guilty of cheating my beloved grandmother ，” she murmured， tears of guilt flowing down her cheeks .(独立主格结构)
返回
核心
考点突破
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
1
guilty
adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的(guilt n.内疚；悔恨；犯罪； 罪行)
be guilty of犯有……罪 be/feel guilty for/at/about...对/为……感到内疚/有愧
(1)I felt guilty for/at/about my conflict with my dear friend and I
n.面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉 n.售货员；推销员 adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上) 更高的 n.劳动(者)；体力劳动 vi.奋斗；努力工作 n.皮革； [pl.]皮衣；皮外套
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)Environmental Protection
15 moderate
16 tropical 17 nuclear 18 jungle 19 smog 20 originate
adj.适度的；中等的；温和的 vi.& vt.缓和；使适中 adj.热带的；来自热带的 adj.原子能的；核能的；原子核的 n.(热带)丛林；密林 n.烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) vi.& vt.起源；，undergo，tolerate，submit，release “We will immediately carry out the disposal of the waste we produce.” Individuals can also seize every chance to reduce the carbon footprint in the daily life.Although Earth has 6. undergone some ecological chaos， people from all over the world confidently say that those measures can create a sustainable world.
12 undergo
13 annual
14 chaos 15 garbage 16 restore 17 dozen
vt.(underwent，undergone)经历；经 受(变化、不快等) adj.每年的；一年的 n.年刊；年鉴 n.混乱；杂乱；紊乱 n.垃圾；废物 vt.恢复；使复原；修复 n.(一)打；十二个
4 Without this process，Earth could not sustain life.(含蓄虚拟条件句) 如果没有这个过程，地球就无法维系生命。
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)必修第二册：Cultural Heritage
13 sheet 14 parade 15 digital 16 cave 17 quote 18 paraphrase
n.一张(纸)；床单；被单 n.游行；检阅 vi.游行庆祝；游行示威 adj.数码的；数字显示的 n.山洞；洞穴 vt.引用 n.，vi.& vt.(用更容易理解的文字)解释
Ⅱ.记重点单词
vt.下载 n.下载；已下载的数据资料 n.入口；进入 n.过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工 adj.海外的 adv.在海外 n.出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去
16 mirror 17 roof 18 dragon 19 image 20 throughout 21 quality
22 further
n.部；司；科 prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内 n.重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布 n.行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领 n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试 adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
11 download 12 entrance 13 process 14 overseas 15 exit
2 Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.(not only位于句首，引起部分倒装) 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而 且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件：CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
27
beneficial
→benefit
28
recovery
→recover
29
loose
→loosely
→loosen
30
greed
→greedy
adj.有利的，有帮助的，有用的 n.利益；好处 v.使获益；受益于 n.康复，痊愈 v.恢复；痊愈 adj.松的；宽大的 adv.松散地；宽松地 v.放松；(使)变松；松开(手等) n.贪欲，贪婪 adj.贪婪的
23
harm
→harmful
→harmless
24
desirable
→desire
25
invest
→investment
26
conclude
→conclusion
vt.伤害 n.损害，危害 adj.有害的 adj.无害的 adj.理想的，值得拥有的；值得做的 n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望 vi.& vt.投资 n.投资 vt.作出结论，推断出 n.结论；推论
UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升
基础
知识排查
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1 compromise 2 tank 3 drummer 4 drum
5 property 6 chorus
速记——词汇句型背诵
n.折中，妥协 n.(储存液体或气体的)箱，罐 n.鼓手 vi.击鼓，打鼓 n.鼓 n.房产；所有物；财产 n.齐声；副歌；合唱团
15
tolerate
vt.忍受；忍耐；容忍；宽容
→tolerance
n.容忍；忍受；宽容
→tolerant
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)必修第三册：Diverse Cultures
7 journal 8 claim 9 series 10 escape
11 Super
12 percentage 13 climate
n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物 vt.& n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 n.一系列；连续；接连 vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱 adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的 n.百分率；百分比 n.气候
vt.咨询；商量；查阅 adj.矛盾的；反对的 adj.传统的；因循守旧的 vt.表达；传达 adj.有争议的；引起争议的 n.谈话；交谈 n.公司；法人 vi.一致；通信
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1 head to
(朝……)前进；(向……)去
2 seek one’s fortune
寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
3 earn a living
填词——语境词汇串记
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背 诵该短文。
construction，settle，definitely，seek，collection，head to，contain
I had always been attracted to ethnic cultures.So wearing my jeans and boots，I went to Dali，Yunnan Province，which is a district of diverse minorities and has a mild climate.It would be a 1. definitely super experience.In fact，at firs t，I thought there would be a large percentage of 2. constructions made of primitive materials due to financial difficulty.
Unit2MoralsandVirtues高考英语一轮复习词汇讲解(课件)
试卷讲评课件
例：They got tired of each other after 10 years of marriage. 结婚十 年后他们厌倦了对方。 majority[məˈdʒɒrəti] n.大部分；大多数(n.领先多数；多数)业女性占大 多数。 搭：have a majority over. . . 票数超过······:They had a large majority over the other party at the last election. 在上次选举中他们所得的票数 远远超过了另一个政党。 small/narrow majority 微弱优势：He was elected chairman of the education committee by a narrow majority. 他以微弱的优势当选为教 育委员会主席。
试卷讲评课件
【词语辨析】employ，hire empoy长时间地雇用hire 临时或一次性地“雇用”。 physician[fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 医师；(尤指)内科医生 resident physician 住院医师 colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n. 同事；同僚 reject[rɪˈdʒekt , ˈriːdʒekt] vt.拒绝接受；不录用
试卷讲评课件
注意：①majority作主语时，其谓语动词形式可以是单数，也可以是复 数，主要取决于它后面的名词中心词的单复数。The majority of the machines in the factory are out of date.这家工厂的大多数机器都已经 落后了。The majority of the damage is easy to repair.大部分已损坏 的容易修复。
2024年1月浙江卷高考真题词汇梳理课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
6. be experienced in有经验的 (具有某种领域或活动方面的经验和技能)
7. downloadable adj. 可下载的
8. A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twin favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival. Tall Stacks音乐节拉开帷幕，时长35 分钟的拍手跺脚律动音乐剧版的《汤姆索亚历险记》让马克·吐温这部最受 欢迎的文学作品重回大众视野。
phones, and tablets — all the devices that connect us to the global delivery
system for various types of information that do to us what marshmallows do to preschoolers. 诱惑我们的不再是甜食，而是我们获取全球各地信息的电脑、 手机和平板电脑等电子设备。这些电子设备就如同棉花糖让学龄前儿童垂 涎三尺一样让我们欲罢不能。
2. Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones. 趁着小冰晶 还没凝结成灾害性的冰雹，飞机就喷洒化学制剂进行人工消雹作业，使得 小冰晶化成雨水降落到地上。 3. But farmers in east-central Alberta — downwind of the hail project flights — worry that precious moisture is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding. 但是，位于下风向亚伯达（加拿大西部的一个省）中东部的农民 却忧心忡忡，人工消雹增雨作业“顺手牵羊”，使得他们干涸的土地只能 望云兴叹。
6. be experienced in有经验的 (具有某种领域或活动方面的经验和技能)
7. downloadable adj. 可下载的
8. A 35-minute hand-clapping, foot-stomping musical version of a Mark Twin favorite returns with this Tall Stacks festival. Tall Stacks音乐节拉开帷幕，时长35 分钟的拍手跺脚律动音乐剧版的《汤姆索亚历险记》让马克·吐温这部最受 欢迎的文学作品重回大众视野。
phones, and tablets — all the devices that connect us to the global delivery
system for various types of information that do to us what marshmallows do to preschoolers. 诱惑我们的不再是甜食，而是我们获取全球各地信息的电脑、 手机和平板电脑等电子设备。这些电子设备就如同棉花糖让学龄前儿童垂 涎三尺一样让我们欲罢不能。
2. Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones. 趁着小冰晶 还没凝结成灾害性的冰雹，飞机就喷洒化学制剂进行人工消雹作业，使得 小冰晶化成雨水降落到地上。 3. But farmers in east-central Alberta — downwind of the hail project flights — worry that precious moisture is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding. 但是，位于下风向亚伯达（加拿大西部的一个省）中东部的农民 却忧心忡忡，人工消雹增雨作业“顺手牵羊”，使得他们干涸的土地只能 望云兴叹。
高考英语词汇复习(共105张PPT)
（10）I want to stress the point that creativity is the key to success.（上例that引 导的从句为同位语从句）
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
（11）What I want to stress is that creativity is the key to success.
（12）My opinion is that creativity is the key to success.
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
（13）My view is that creativity is the key to success.
（14）My viewpoint is that creativity is the key to success.（上例四个that引导的从句 为表语从句）
二 攻克难点（onesty is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
第三个层次：关注活跃词汇的常用搭配， 以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力。
“Create”是一个非常活跃的动词，关注 活跃动词的搭配，有利于书面表达能力的 培养。例如：
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
(1)Having a mixture of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.（Unit1 M11 P11）(create a fun atmosphere意为“营 造快乐的氛围”)
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
（11）What I want to stress is that creativity is the key to success.
（12）My opinion is that creativity is the key to success.
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
（13）My view is that creativity is the key to success.
（14）My viewpoint is that creativity is the key to success.（上例四个that引导的从句 为表语从句）
二 攻克难点（onesty is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
第三个层次：关注活跃词汇的常用搭配， 以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力。
“Create”是一个非常活跃的动词，关注 活跃动词的搭配，有利于书面表达能力的 培养。例如：
二 攻克难点（Overcome difficulties）
(1)Having a mixture of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.（Unit1 M11 P11）(create a fun atmosphere意为“营 造快乐的氛围”)
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Sharing
齐声；异口同声 更不用说；且不说 认为……是理所当然；对……不予重视 转达给……；转发给…… 但愿 渴望做某事 适应
8 the other day 9 shake hands with sb 10 participate in
前几天 和某人握手 参与；参加
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track covered in weeds.(It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长 时间) 沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路，我几分钟就能走到学校。
Unit 4 Sharing
基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升
基础
知识排查
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1 jam 2 clay 3 weed
4 tablet 5 washroom 6 bubble
速记——词汇句型背诵
n.果酱；堵塞 n.黏土；陶土 n.杂草；野草 vt.& vi.除杂草 n.平板电脑；便笺本；药片 n.洗手间；厕所 vi.起泡；沸腾
6 uniform
7 rigid 8 shade
9 wrinkle
10 forehead 11 housing
n.校服；制服 adj.一致的；统一的 adj.死板的；固执的 vt.给……遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把……涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 vt.& vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹 n.额；前额 n.住房；住宅
adj.成熟的；时机成熟的 vt.& vi.(使)成熟 adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的 n.缺陷；障碍 vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能 vt.值得；应得；应受 adj.值得的；应得的
2024届高考一轮复习英语课件(人教版)：Body Language
adj.赞成的；有利的
7
anger
→angry
→angrily
8
reliable
→rely
9
slight
→slightly
10
assess
→assessment
n.愤怒；怒气 vt.使生气；激怒 adj.生气的；愤怒的 adv.生气地；愤怒地 adj.可靠的；可信赖的 vi.依赖；信赖 adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的 adv.略微；稍微 vt.评估；评价 n.评价；评定
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 For example，making eye contact—looking into someone’s eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest.(a way to do...) 例如，在一些国家，眼神交流(即直视某人的眼睛)是表示兴趣的一种 方式。
17
embarrassed
→embarrassing
→embarrass
→embarrassment
18
ashamed
→shame
→shameful
→shameless
adj.难堪的；尴尬的 adj.使人难堪的；令人尴尬的 vt.使窘迫；使尴尬 n.难堪；窘迫 adj.羞愧；惭愧 n.羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事 adj.可耻的 adj.无耻的；没廉耻的
3 Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class.(部 分否定) 当然，不是所有抬着头的学生都是在认真听课。
4 While it is easy to perceive when students are interested，bored，or distracted ， it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.(while引导让步状语从句) 尽管学生们何时(对讲课)感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中是容 易察觉的，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。
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take it easy,
take place,
take…to… ,
take sb’s advice, take a photo,
take a bus,
take up,
3.tell
tell sb. sth, tell the truth,
tell a lie, tell a story, tell sb. about sth, tell rence between, tell it like it is(实话实说)
任务一: 请将上述单词按下表分类的要 求填入表格内.
得分标准: 全对的加2分, 错一个加1分, 错两个及两个以上不得分.
名词barber, kitchen, alien, accident, silence, hero, semester, village, graduate, volunteer, decision, danger, chance, influence, area, tonight (16w)
任务三:请用下列动词分别组成动词 短语，每组不少于五个。
得分标准:第一次说出五个词组加2 分,以后每补充两个加1分,如重复已 说过的将被倒扣1分.
1.get
get on( along),
get back,
get home,
get in,
get into,
get off,
get out,
get to,
6.a very small town in the countryside----
1.someone who is not paid for the work that they do----- volunteer
2.to form a picture of something or someone
in your mind--- imagine
3.someone who has done something brave, for
4.make
make a decision, make a mistake,
make sb. do sth, make money,
make a living,
make a team,
make a bed,
make a phone call,
make into,
make progress,
练习一、根据英文释义写单词(全对加2分,错一个加1分,错 两个及以上不得分)
副词anymore, sincerely, fortunately, anywhere
任务二:按要求完成下列任务(抢答, 每人一
次必须回答两个问题,错一个不得分)
1.strange------(名词) stranger 2.follow-------(形容词) following 3.hear ------(过去式) heard 4.silence------ (形容词) silent 5.destroy---- (过去式) destroyed 6.hero----- (复数) heroes 7.decision---(动词) decide 8 danger--- (形容词) dangerous 9.luckily---(同义词) fortunately 10.thin-----( 比较级) thinner 11.take----（过去式） took 12.recent--- (副词) recently
example saving a person’s life---- hero
4.not as good as you had hoped for or
expected----- disappointing
5.a situation in which harm, death, damage is
possible--- danger
Words Revision
本节课我们将以小组竞赛的方式进行,请先 仔细阅读下列比赛规则: 1.四人一组,课堂上的任务均可小组共同合 作完成. 2.每个任务均有具体的得分标准,因此在任 务前须仔细阅读得分标准. 3.最后积分最高的前2个组将获得奖励.
barber, kitchen, imagine, strange, follow, amazing, climb, ride, meet, accident, hear, modern, run, silence, destroy, anymore, alien, hero, mad, hard-working, semester, village, graduate, volunteer, decision, return, sincerely, danger, take, chance, shout ,disappointing, make, fortunately, rural, happen, tell, scared, get, recent, suppose, lucky, anywhere, poor, influence, area, thin, injured, tonight, close
get together,
get up,
get over ,
get here
get away (逃脱；离开),
get through(通过)
2.take
It takes sb. time to do sth…. ,
take after,
take away,
take back,
take off,
take out (of),
动词imagine, follow, climb, ride, meet, hear, run, destroy, return, take, shout, happen, tell, get, suppose, close，make (17w)
形容词strange, amazing, modern, mad, hard-working, disappointing, rural, scared, recent, lucky, poor, thin, injured (13w)