16-专科《大学英语》复习资料
大工16春《大学英语2(远程英语2)》辅导资料十六

大学英语2(远程英语2)辅导资料十六主题:复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语学习时间:2016年7月11日-7月17日内容:我们从本周开始进入期末复习。
本周主要复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。
希望通过下面的内容能使同学们加深对相关知识点的理解。
一、学习要求1.复习本学期所学过的重要词汇和短语。
二、主要内容1. basis ['beisis] n.•basis of/basis for 基础, 要素Effective study skills and strategies are the basis of effective learning.有效的学习技能和策略是有效学习的基础。
This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。
•on a … basis 准则,方式on a regular basis 以定期的方式on a weekly basis 每周的•on the basis of 原因,缘由She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualification and ideas.她因为具备适当的资格,想法对路而被选担任该工作。
•on the basis that 原因,缘由Some videos have been banned on the basis that they are too violent.有些录像因为暴力镜头过多而被查禁。
•the basis for 基础This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。
2. preference ['prefərəns] n.•preference for sb./sth. 偏爱,更喜欢Many people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.许多人强烈表示喜欢原计划。
15-16-2学期大学英语4-4期末复习

15-16-2大学英语4-4期末复习V ocabularyⅠ. 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form where necessary.(给小费)her.---intellectually(智力方面地), emotionally(情感方面地).of the building hasn’t suffered(受损害), the surface (表面4) She received an increase in pay and it has in her attitude towards work.(她工资增加了,这使她对工作的态度发生了大的变化)very nervous one evening. I asked her what was wrong, and sheso amusing(有趣的)and funnythatso you’ll know to whatextent you are making progress.预期的,可能的)buyer to make themselves more persuasive(南极).(眼中闪烁着热情洋溢的光芒)as she(产生效果)in her College English class.11) In my senior year(大四)success.(freshman; sophomore; junior; senior)12) To reduce weight, I am nowplays like a professional(职业高尔夫运动员).2. Use the verb in brackets to form an appropriatephrasal verb you have learnedandcomplete the sentence with it:Modal:Was he planning to the interview with another letter indicating his eagerness to join us? (follow)Was he planning to follow the interview with another letter indicating his eagerness to join us?(不管)what others may say. (go)3) Most of the old buildings were pulled down(被拆毁)blocks(方块,这里指“街区”)of new apartments(公寓)motivation(激励)or prospect(期望)that means something to their offspring.(build)6) To my mind, it is very important your letter and résumé(个人简历7) Before we set off trip, our five-year-old asked, “Can themicrowave野营地), Dad?”8) She tried to swallow, but couldn’t, her tUnit FourVocabularyⅠ. 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form where necessary.1) The general(将军,上将)ordered his troops to move quickly towards an advantageous position.2) People would think the seven-year-old couldn’t even reach the pedals (踏板,脚蹬子), let alone drive the car. Nevertheless(然而), he made it!3) In a sense(在某种意义上), we are witnessing the vanishingof national boarders in many areas of economic activity in the world today.4) The tower built at the turn of the century became a landmark of the city.5)In a book entitled A Short History of Nearly Everything, Bill Bryson tries to ignite (激起)a passion for knowledge in young readers.6) It seems neuroscience(神经系统科学)is threatening to displace physics as the queen of the science.7) It is only natural for the people to challenge the Establishment, especially when the economic outlook is gloomy(前景黯淡的;悲观的).8) If anything(如果有什么区别的话), this movie appeals to(呼吁;对…有吸引力)thepatriotic feelings of the people and helps to strengthen national unity(国家统一).9) Julius Caesar in this play is a man full of contradictions, at times strong and confident, but at other times old and frail(脆弱).10) The newly launched website aspires to create a virtual community(虚拟社区)ofcommon interest via exchange of views on the future of the Internet.11) What Ann advocates(提倡)//shows how divorced from reality she has become.12) After investigating the behavior of pendulums, Galileo was able to use them astime measurement devices in many of his experiments.2. Use the verb in brackets to form an appropriatephrasal verb you have learnedand replace with it the italicized part in each of the following sentences:Modal:My daughter is very keen and totally absorbed in the Internet and I think that it is mad, bad and dangerous. (hook)My daughter is hooked on the Internet and I think that it is mad, bad and dangerous.1) I’ve thoughtthat it must have been an accident. (come)(doze)(航空工业),(激进的)views on gender equalitya region of space with a gravitational field so powerful that it7) The Green Party(绿色和平组织)said plans to clean up the environment were doomed(注定要失败的)unless the government gave an immediatecash injection (资金投入)to the departments responsible for enforcement(执行). (clean)8) For sheer lack of space and resources the local drug addition center (戒毒中心)has to turn away(= refuse)drug-addicts (吸毒者) who are begging for admission.Unit 5V ocabularyⅠ. 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form where necessary.in discovering reliable and useful laws of natureis that all nature is(销售部经理)at our Paris office. Ifjob.5) Plastics(塑料)light as wood.6) Coat the shoes with polish(抛光剂)shine.joke to them, but it wasn’t funn y to me at all.,which(take…for granted:把…看作理所当然的)9) The waitress did bring us clean plates eventually (=finallyarms and legs to stay afloat(漂浮的), which, however, disappear within a few months after birth.randfather’s gold watch in secret.2. Use the verb in brackets to form an appropriatephrasal verb you have learnedand complete the sentence with it:Modal:I suppose you never him in London. (come)I suppose you never came across him in London.urgent demands her attention, Amandaisn’t smart. (stick)=pleasant)memories. (bring)looking for a job. (go)but I just didn’t understand what he6) Granny folded up (把…折叠起来) the towels(毛巾)and them thecupboard(柜橱). (put)mind. (turn)(take)15选employer when you go for andemonstrate(=show)all about the firm (公司), for example, to show that youof products chief it isin a spontaneous (= natural,自然的)are not frightened by new toofjust ApplyDavos is a small Alpine city in eastern Switzerland which began making itself known in the 1990s for hosing the World Economic Forum, an annual gathering of politicians, financiers and academics (1). Each year, those taking part spend five days there networking (2) and discussinga variety of(3) issues such as the global supply of oil, world economic growth(4) and environmental problems.Davos Men share the belief that globalization is both welcome and unstoppable. They would like to see national boundaries vanish(5) so as to facilitate(6)their global operations. Some people say that this international perspective is a minority elitist position not shared by the majority of people. Others, however, argue that endorsing(7) a global outlook(8) does not mean sweeping aside(9) one’s patriotic(10)feelings or erasing(11) one’s national identity. The question, perhaps, is whether it is possible to strike a balance(12) between being global and being local.You see that to have committed :致力于)is farTo , I wouldn’t attempt it. I dare say are’tmyself, but I wouldn’t attempt ’t look. However, it seems like he had no choice. Heif he did the swim. That was another surprise.(守规矩的)man, kind to everybody. Perhapsappearances can be.背诵段(Unit 3)When I graduated from college, the odds were good that I would have the same job for the rest of my life. And that's how it worked out. But getting hired is no longer a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Employment experts believe that today's graduates could face as many as ten job changes during their careers.我大学毕业时,我极有可能终身从事同一个工作。
大学英语复习资料

A student, ___.whose __________ name I don't know, came to see me.2.第3题Is this museum __.the one __________ you visited a few days ago?3.第11题Hans has a new car. I wonder when__.he bought ___________ it.4.第12题It happened __.that ________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.5.第13题Young __ as _________ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.6.第14题—Who is John Smith? —He is the speaker ___.we __________ heard last week.7.第15题Never hesitate to ask about ___.what you don' t understand ___________ .8.第23题Do ____ .what ______ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.9.第24题No one was aware ___.of where __________ Jane had gone.10.第25题.No sooner had I closed ________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.11.第26题The machine is such ___.as _________ I have never seen before.12.第27题___.Where he is ________ is unknown to me.13.第28题___ .But for ________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 14.第29题The company official __ who ___________ I thought would be fired received a raise.15.第31题Do you know __ what time the party starts __________ ?16.第32题We'll visit Europe next year _.provided ____________ we have enough money.17.第33题We don't doubt ___.that __________ he can make a good job of it.18.第34题The village ___ which _________ my mother grew up in is not far from the city.19.第35题The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, __ which _______________ gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 20.第38题A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,___ as ___________ was to be expected.Students in his class cannot understand __ what this sentence means _____________ .2.第3题Young ___ as ________ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.3.第4题Mary is the only one of the team members__ who is going ____________ to be transferred.4.第5题The time will come __ when ... wherever ____________ m an can fly he likes in the universe.5.第6题___ But for __________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 6.第7题A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, ______ .as ________ was to be expected. 7.第8题Hans has a new car. I wonder when___.he bought __________ it.8.第13题Do you know __.what time the party starts ___________ ?9.第14题Women workers wear hats _.in case _____________ t heir hair gets caught in the machinery. 10.第15题Most of the stones are___ higher than ____________ a man and weigh about two and a half tonseach. 11.第16题—Who is John Smith? —He is the speaker ___ we __________ heard last week.12.第17题I have no idea__.that _______ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.13.第18题Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, ___.by which time _______________ it will be completely furnished. 14.第36题I will give this book to__ whoever ___________ wants to have it.15.第37题This is ___ what __________ I want to tell you.16.第38题_ No sooner had I closed ________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.17.第39题We don't doubt __.that __________ he can make a good job of it.18.第40题The village ___ which __________ my mother grew up in is not far from the city.19.第41题The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, __ which ____________ gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 20.第42题The International Studies University, ___.founded __________ in 1951, is a military academy.23.第4题他整夜躺在床上睡不着,思考着那个问题。
大专大学英语(1)期末考试资料

《大学英语1》期末复习提要温馨提示:a.本课程的测试总成绩为百分制,其中形成性考核成绩占总分的50%,期末考试成绩占总分的50%。
b.期末考试时间为60分钟。
大学英语1期末复习自测内容:题型及分值列表如下:每道题型具体复习范围如下:一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1)、-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.D、Yes, I do mind正确答案:C2)、-What is so special about this Social Work Center? -_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.D、It's very beautiful正确答案:A3)、-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? - _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.D、No, I'm not ready to take.正确答案:B4)、-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea!B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.D、No, we shall not.正确答案:A5)、-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home. -_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.D、Enjoy yourself.正确答案:C6)、- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really?B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.D、What?正确答案:C7)、-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.D、He's handsome.正确答案:B8)、-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?D、Can you help me?正确答案:A9)、-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time? - _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?D、No, you can't.正确答案:A10)、-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.D、Who are you?正确答案:C11)、-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.D、What is it?正确答案:A12)、- Here you are, Sir.- _____B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.D、No problem.正确答案:C13)、-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.D、Who are you?正确答案:A14)、-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate her!D、Thank you.正确答案:B15)、-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion. -_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.D、Don't mention it.正确答案:B16)、-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.D、No, we won't.正确答案:A17)、- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.D、There's something here.18)、-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.D、No way.正确答案:B19)、-How is everything going?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、Everything is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.D、No, I don't.正确答案:A20)、-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.D、No problem.正确答案:A21)、-Albert, this is Jim.-_____A、Pleased to see you, Jim.B、How do you do, Jim?C、Thank you, Jim.D、Nice to see you, Jim.正确答案:B22)、-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey? -No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offerD、make正确答案:C23)、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、ThanksD、No problem正确答案:B24)、-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, you'd like to.D、No, I don't.正确答案:A25)、-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?D、How many miles are there?正确答案:A26)、-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.D、No, you can't.正确答案:B27)、- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you! -_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!D、Cheer up!正确答案:C28)、- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.D、A worker.正确答案:C29)、- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it. - _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.D、Cheer up.正确答案:C30)、- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it beingD、Where have you been正确答案:B31)、-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.D、Spring Festival can't be bought.正确答案:A32)、- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.D、Thank you.正确答案:A33)、- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, _____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.D、nice to meet you.正确答案:A34)、- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!D、No way!正确答案:A35)、- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.D、Nice to see you.正确答案:B36)、-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?D、What's this?正确答案:C37)、-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic? - _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!D、Cheer up!正确答案:A38)、-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcomeD、Don't mention it正确答案:B39)、-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square. -_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!D、What a nice surprise!正确答案:B40)、-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!D、Sharing is good.正确答案:C41)、-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't driveB、You walk homeC、You can keep drinkingD、You should drive正确答案:A42)、- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、familyC、homeD、company正确答案:B43)、-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.D、I have a direction.正确答案:B44)、- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.D、I'm drawing.正确答案:C二、词汇结构。
《大学英语》复习资料

《⼤学英语》复习资料《⼤学英语》补考复习资料(⼀)Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary (⽤下列词语填空,并1. The possibility of an accident was by the workers.2. His mother has suffered a number of in the last ten years.3. Once you signed, the contract would be .4. Her husband is a senior bank .5. The scientists carried out their plan with .6. It is his decision to practice law.7. She is sad after hearing the news.8. Children cannot the chocolate displayed in the shop window.9. The adoption of the policy will make the work efficiently.10. His strange behavior raised his parents’ .Ⅱ. Choose the one that best complete the sentence (选择最佳答案完成下列句⼦。
每题1分,共20分):1. The seriousness of his condition depends on the fever began.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. when2. It took three weeks to estimate damage the explosion caused.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3. With an eye their future, we offered these courses.A. fromB. atC. toD. of4. The manager has got the information advance.A. byB. withC. in5. The engineer has worked out a method the quality of the products can be improved a lot.A. whichB. in whichC. by whichD. of which6. He was a man all his friends admired and even won the respect of his enemies.A. which, whomB. whom, whoC. to whom, with whomD. whose, of whom7. We went to the station to see them .A. outB. offC. toD. up8. The mountains are covered grass and trees.A. withB. byC. forD. off9. They may swim an adult accompanies them.A. untilB. unlessC. providedD. although10. He burned all the documents they should fall into the hands of the enemy.A. beforeB. afterC. lestD. provided11. Sometimes they assure that they believe is right, they have grown up.A. because…whichB. what…becauseC. when…so that12. I intrude in to the of my seatmate on the place, trying to get a glimpse of the ocean.A. scopeB. spaceC. sportD. scale13. You the batteries in the damp place. They were all ruined by moisture.A. needn’t have keptB. oughtn’t have keptC. shouldn’t keepD. shouldn’t have kept14. My grandma didn’t answer the doorbell. She asleep.A. ought to beB. must have beenC. may beD. will be15. There is some doubt whether the document is genuine.A. as yetB. as usualC. as wellD. as to16. He is a famous actor, his father used to be.A. whichB. asC. whoD. what17. If I it was going to cost so much I wouldn’t have bought it.A. had knownB. knewC. were to knowD. should have known18. in our offer, please contact us.A. If you interestedB. If you interestC. Should you be interestedD. Should you interest19. His wife has to work hard at home, and perhaps outside he home .A. as yetB. so farC. before longD. as well20. The best source of information is the particular business or industry that to you.A. drawsB. interestsC. attractsD. appealsⅢ Reading Comprehension(阅读理解,每题1分,共10分):Passage 1As my train was not due to leave for another hour, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying .some magazines to read on the journey, I made my way to the luggage office to collect the heavy suitcase. I had left three days before. There were only a few people waiting, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt did not seem to be where I had left it. I emptied the contents of the wallet, and railway tickets, money, scraps of paper, and photographs tumbled out of it; but no matter how hard I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I explained the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me suspiciously as if to say that he had heard this type of story many times and asked me to describe the case, I told him that it was an old, brown — looking object no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me a form and told me to make a list of the chief contents of the case. If they were correct, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the articles I had hurriedly packed and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to look among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there and for one dreadful moment, it occurred to me that if someone had picked the receipt up, he could have easily claimed the case already. This had not happened fortunately, for after a time, I found the case lying on its side high up in a comer. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was .soon satisfied that it was mine and told me I could take the case away. Again I took out my wallet: this time to pay. I pulled out a ten— shilling note and the "lost" receipt slipped out with it. I could not help blushing and glanced up at the assistant. He was nodding his head knowingly, as if to say that he had often seen this happen before too!1. The writer needed the receipt ____.A. to claim his suitcaseB. to pay at the luggage officeC. to prove that he had paid at the luggage officeD. to prove that he had bought the suitcase2. The writer felt foolish because ____.A. he couldn't find his receiptB. he hadn't really lost his receipt at allC. he had to fill in a formD. the assistant was laughing at him3. There weren't ______ people waiting at the luggage office.A. very muchB. a lotC. lotsD. very many4. 'situation' means .A. incidentB. eventC. placeD. position5. ' wrote them down ' means ____.A. copied themB. made a note of themC. signed themD. pointed at themPassage2The word conservation has a thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials: most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were "limitless" and "inexhaustible". Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the othersFifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; timber was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long— term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word "conservation "had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone's daily life. To know about the water table (地下⽔位) in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to yield their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because living space for most of man's fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.6. The author's altitude towards current situation in the exploitation of natural resources isA. criticalB. neutralC. positiveD. suspicious7. According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _____A. they had no idea about scientific forestryB. they were not aware of the significance of nature studyC. they had little or no sense of environmental protectionD. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials8. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generations didn't realizeA. the importance of the proper use of landB. the value of the beauty of natureC. the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floodsD. the interdependence of water, soil, and living things9. To avoid the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that ______.A. we plant more treesB. we return to natureC. natural sciences be taught to everybodyD. environmental education be directed toward everyone10. What does the author imply by saying "living space ''is figured ''also in cubic volume above the earth" ? ( para.3 )A. We need to take some measures to protect spaceB. Our living space should measured in cubic volumeC. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smallerD. We must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animalsⅣ Translate the following phrases(翻译下列短语:汉语译成英语;英语译成汉语。
大学英语复习资料汇总(有答案)

I,1.disguised2.restricted3.impact4.reform5.cultivate6.recruit7.shallow8.withstand9.prohibits10.generatedII1.get through2.at risk3.interfere withplete with5.for sale6.captures my attention7.sense my thoughts8.in addition to9.fall into 10. in terms ofIII1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。
(on one’own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。
(advisable)Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.3.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
(be scheduled to,put off)Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。
大学英语a复习资料

大学英语a复习资料大学英语A复习资料随着大学英语A课程的结束,复习资料成为了学生们备考的重要一环。
本文将为大家提供一些有关大学英语A的复习资料,帮助大家更好地准备考试。
一、词汇和短语词汇和短语是大学英语A考试中的重要部分。
复习时,我们可以通过以下几种方式来巩固词汇和短语的记忆:1. 制作闪卡:将单词或短语写在一张卡片上,一面写英文,另一面写中文。
每天拿出一些时间,反复翻阅这些闪卡,加深记忆。
2. 创造语境:将词汇和短语应用到实际的句子中,加深理解和记忆。
可以通过写作练习或口语练习来实现。
3. 利用APP或网站:有很多英语学习APP或网站提供词汇和短语的学习功能,可以根据自己的需求选择合适的工具进行学习。
二、语法知识语法是大学英语A考试中的重点内容。
复习语法知识时,可以采用以下方法:1. 复习基础知识:回顾基本的语法规则,例如时态、语态、主谓一致等。
可以通过参考教材中的语法部分,或者查阅相关的语法书籍进行复习。
2. 做练习题:通过做一些语法练习题,加深对语法知识的理解和掌握。
可以选择教材中的习题,或者在网上搜索相关的练习题。
3. 语法归纳总结:将复习过的语法知识进行归纳总结,制作一份语法笔记。
这样可以方便日后的复习和查阅。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语A考试中的一项重要内容。
复习阅读理解时,可以采用以下方法:1. 阅读英文文章:多读英文文章,提高阅读理解的能力。
可以选择报纸、杂志、小说等不同类型的文章进行阅读。
2. 阅读技巧:学习一些阅读技巧,例如快速浏览文章,抓住关键信息等。
这些技巧可以提高阅读的效率和准确性。
3. 做练习题:通过做一些阅读理解的练习题,加强对文章的理解和分析能力。
可以选择教材中的习题,或者在网上搜索相关的练习题。
四、写作技巧写作是大学英语A考试中的一项重要内容。
复习写作技巧时,可以采用以下方法:1. 阅读范文:阅读一些优秀的英文作文范文,学习其中的写作技巧和表达方式。
可以选择教材中的范文,或者在网上搜索相关的范文。
专科《大学英语》补考复习资料

专科《大学英语》补考复习资料一、单项选择题:30分1. It _______hard to say that learning English is easy.A .be B. is C .was D. were2. Fish______ an eye for different shapes.A .have B. has C .to have D. had3. Both the white and the blue dresses are pretty, but I like the_______A .earlier B. beginning C. former D. first4. _______ is the population of China?A .What B. How much C. How many D .How5. The United States is a country with_______ industry.A .advanced B. developing C. technology D. scientific6. I believe my dream will_______ one day.A .come true B. come back C. come up D. come at7. She was so_______ by the strange noise that she sprang up(突跃) from her bed.A .frightened B. excited C. pleased D. delighted8. Early every morning the human river begins_______ from all directions.A .go B. to pour in C. to pour D. pouring in9. The New York of today_______ only within the last century.A .came in a shape B. came into a shape C. came into shape D. came into a way10. I _______ all my money for a whistle.A .handed in B. handed out C. handed D. handed over11. They put me in mind of what good things I_______ with the rest of the money.A .might have bought B. might buy C. had bought D. bought12. I_______ no town that has experienced all the misfortunes I describe.A .knew of B. know of C. didn’t know D. know13. All life there seemed to live_______ its surroundings.A .at peace with B. in peace to C. in peace with D. in connection to14. Fortunately she remained_______ to him even after she fell ill.A .faithful and honest B. faith and honestC. faithful and honestyD. faithfulness and honest15. She will_______ my personal things are kept in their proper place.A .see B. see to C. see to it that D. saw to it that16. We_______ if none of us_______.A. die…grow cropsB. should die…grew cropsC. died…grew cropsD. should die…would grow crops17. The old woman next door is very keen _____________ growing roses.A. atB. onC. withD. to18. He studied hard in his youth, ______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which19. He’s determined to finish the job __________long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever20. I don’t know why she avoids _______ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given21.There was more than_____ rain and snow last year ,so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.A. extraB. efficientC. permanentD. adequate22. It was not a serious accident ;the car needs only some _____ repairs.A. majorB. efficientC. minorD. primary23.With the population explosion ,scientists will have to_____ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A. lead toB. carry cut C .come up with D. stick to24. One of his many faults is that he never _____anything every long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes sure25.Be sure to _____your work at the end of the exam.A. look overB. hang up C .set aside D. catch sight of26.IF you work hard _____,you won’t have to sit up at night before the exam.A. by yourselfB. at other timesC. willinglyD. wish some help27.The airplane arrived one hour behind_____.A. timetableB. planC. dateD. schedule28.Television keeps us informed about _____events and the latest developments in science and politics.A. currentB. fashionableC. brand-newD. previous29.If you _____your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A. go overB. fill inC. find outD. carry out30.Rain does not ______bring down the temperature.A. certainlyB. undoubtedlyC. necessarily D .completely二、完形填空(20分)Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.31 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heart of a town.This street was 32 on both sides with many 33 businesses.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.34 ,some shops offered 35 .These shops included drugstores,restaurants,shoe-repair stores,and barber or hairdressing shops.36 in the 1950s,a change began to 37 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 38 too few parking places were 39 shoppers.Because the streets were crowded,merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 40 the city limits.Open space is what their car driving customers needed.And open space is what they got 41 the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centers,or rather malls,42 as a collection of small new stores 43 crowded city centers.44 by hundreds of free parking space,customers were drawn away from 45 areas to outlying malls.And the growing 46 of shopping centers led 47 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.48 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the 49 of one stop shopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks,50 benches,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.31.A.As early as B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier 32.A.built B.designed C.intended D.lined 33.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed up34.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well 35.A.medical care B.food C.cosmetics D.services 36.A.Suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But 37.A.be taking place B.take place C.be taken place D.have taken place 38.A.while B.yet C.though D.and then 39.A.available for B.available to C.used by D.ready for 40.A.over B.from C.out of D.outside 41.A.when B.while C.since D.then 42.A.started B.founded C.set up D.organized43.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.near 44.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed 45.A.inner B.central C.shopping D.downtown 46.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking 47.A.on B.in turn C.by turns D.further 48.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards 49.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness 50.A.because of B.and C.with D.provided 三、阅读理解20分Passage 1Although April did not bring us the rains we all hoped for,and although the Central Valley doesn’t generally experience the sound and lightning that can go with those rains,it’s still important for parents to be able to answer the youthful questions about thunder and lightning.The reason these two wonders of nature are so difficult for many adults(成年人)to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults themselves.Fox example,did you know that the lightning we see flashing down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth?Our eyes trick us into thinking we see a downward motion when it’s actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth?Our eyes trick us into thinking we see a downward motion when it’s actually the other way around.But then,if we believed only what we think and we see,we’d still insist that the sun rises in the morning and sets at night.Most lightning flashes take place inside a cloud,and only a relative few can be seen jumping between two clouds or between earth and a cloud.But,with about 2000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night,there’s enough activity to produce about 100 lightning strikes on earth every second.Parents can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the world around them.When children understand that the light of lightning flashing reaches their eyes almost at the same moment,but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile,they can begin to time the interval(间隔)between the flash and the crash to learn how close they were to the actual spark(闪光).51.According to the author,in the area of the Central Valley,_____.A.rains usually come without thunder and lightningB.it is usually dry in AprilC.children pay no attention to the two natural wondersD.parents are not interested in thunder and lightning52.We believe that lightning is a downward motion because _____.A.we were taught so by our sense of vision B.we are taken in by our sense of visionC.it is a common natural sight D.it is a truth proved by science 53.What is true about lightning according to the passage?_____A.Only a small number of lightning flashes occur on earth.B.Lightning travels 5 times faster than thunder.C.Lightning flashes usually jump from one cloud to another.D.There are far more lightning strikes occurring on earth than we can imagine.54.The underlined word“activity”is most closely related to the word(s)_____.A.“cloud”B.“lightning strikes”C.“lightning flashes”D.“thunderstorms”55.It can be concluded from passage that _____.A.we should not believe what we see or hearB.things moving downward are more noticeableC.people often have wrong ideas about ordinary phenomena(现象)D.adults are not as good as children in observing certain natural phenomenaPassage 2Martin, Sandy, Maria, Jane, Michael正从报纸的分类广告中寻求自己需要的信息,你可以从56-60题中获知他们各自的需要。
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1. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently.(C)A. lost inB. lost withC. bored withD. bored of2. Whenever I ______ someday ______ at the airport,I feel very sad.A see … away B. see … off C. send …a way D. send … off3. When she asks him ______ help, he is always ______ to give a hand.A. to … dueB. for … dueC. to … readyD. for …ready4. I have ______ a taxi for us.A. greetedB. telephonedC. arrangedD. planned5. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club.A. joinB. take part inC. enterD. come in6. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______.A. apartmentB. departmentC. compartmentD. appointment7. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them.A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionC. on a good conditionD. on good condition8. To ______ you the truth, I am crazy about shopping.A. tellB. askC. sayD. speak9. Le t’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.?A. stopB. saveC. spareD. split10. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West.A. atB. onC. inD. of11. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______.A. libraryB. classroomC. canteenD. office12. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company.A. mangerB. general engineerC. directorD. clerk13. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park.A. paintingsB. picturesC. filesD. films14. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set15. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address.A. oldB. yearsC. timeD. age16. The morning flight is ______ to us as we will arrive in time to attend the afternoon meeting.A. directB. quickC. suitableD. inclusive17. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books.A. employerB. memberC. monitorD. librarian18. You may borrow books with your student ______.A. bookB. formC. cardD. magazine19. The runners run very fast. Let’s cheer for ______A. themB. theyC. theirsD. their20. Our city is nice. ______ is nice, too.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirsD. Their21. Mary is strong. Ask ______ to run the 1000–meter race, please.A. sheB. herC. hisD. hers22. Why don’t ______ try other ways to do the wor k?A. yourB. youC. yoursD. us23. Let’s have some coffee. Do you want ______ white or black?A. itB. itsC. it’sD. them24.His attitude toward us seems ______ .A. nicelyB. warmlyC. kindlyD. friendly25. What ______ of blood does Tom have?A. kindB. typeC. sortD. category26. The tree has many flowers on ______ .A. itB. itsC. it’sD. them27. You teach me English and I teach ______ Chinese.A. yourB. youC. yoursD. us28. Since the first landing on the moon, several man-made satellites ______ there.A. was sentB. are sentC. have been sentD. had been sent29. The shot-put record of the college ______ by our class just now.A. brokeB. has brokenC. was brokenD. had been broken30. Next year this time, a new library ______ on the campus.A. will buildB. is builtC. has been builtD. will have been builtPassage 1Hi. I’m Jeffery Bezos. When I first had the idea of selling books on the Internet, I went to my boss and said to him, “You know, I’m going to start this company selling books online.” This was something that I had already been talking to him about, but then he said, “Let’s go on a walk.” And we went on a two-hour walk in Central Park in New York City.After walking for a while, he said, “You know, this sounds like a really good idea to me, but it might be a better idea for somebody who didn’t already have a good job.” He let me think about it for 48 hours before making the final decision.When I talked to my wife about this, she thought I was doing the right thing and said, “Look, you know I’m always supporting you, whatever you want to do.” So it really was a decision that I had to make for myself. I imagined myself at age of 80 and saying, “Okay, now I’m looking back on my life. I hope that I have had as few regrets in my life as possible.” I knew that when I was 80 I was not goingto regret having tried this. I knew that if I failed I wouldn’t regret it, but the one thing I might regret is not ever having tried.31. Jffery Bezos went to his boss to talk to himabout ___________ .A. quitting his jobB. having a walk in Central ParkC. selling books on the InternetD. opening a company selling books32. When Jeffery Bezos told his idea to him, hisboss _____________ .A. became indifferentB. refused him withno reasonC. accepted it at onceD. asked him to giveit a second thought33. The boss believed that it was a good idea forsomebody with _________ .A. a good jobB. no jobC. curiosityD. a lot of imagination34. Jeffery Bezos imagined that at the age of 80 theone thing he would regret is that _________ .A. he had never triedB. he had triedC. he had failed his attemptD. he had hadonly one job35. What can you infer from the passage?A. Jeffery Bezos decided to continue his job.B. Jeffery Bezos decided to carry out his idea.C. Jeffery Bezos’s wife made him carry out hisidea.D. Jeffery Bezos started to imagine his futureall day long.Passage 2A college teacher invited two businessmen todinner at his home. One of the two men seldom went to school when he was young and was worried that he couldn’t answer other people’s questions correctly. But his friend sai d, “Don’t worry, Tom. Just do what I do, and don’t talk about anything if you don’t understand it.”Everything went on quite well, but by the end of the evening Tom had had a lot of drink, and began to get careless.A guest asked him if he liked Lenin, and Tomanswered, “It’s pleasant, but I like Scotch better.”All the guests in the room kept quiet for a moment, and soon they began to leave.When the two men were out of the house, the friend said to Tom, “You certainly made yourself a fool because you told us Scotch foolishly.“What do you mean?” asked the other man.“What was wrong with it?”“We all know that Lenin isn’t a kind of drink,” his friend replied, “It’s a kind of music.”36. A college teacher invited two businessmen__________ .A. to dinner at restaurantB. to have arest at homeC. to have breakfast at homeD. to dinnerat home37. The passage is about ___________ .A. two businessmenB. a college teacherC. how to attend dinnerD. Lenin38. One businessman was afraid to answer questionsbecause __________ .A. he was a businessmanB. he wasn’t astudentC. he was not a teacherD. he thought hehad little knowledge39. The other businessman told him _________ atdinner.A. to talk about somethingB. to try to talklessC. not to make noiseD. to try to talkpolitely40. One businessman thought that Lenin was__________ and the other thought thatLenin was __________ .A. a kind of drink … a leaderB.Scotch … a Russian leaderC. a kind of drink … a kind of musicD. akind of music … a Russian leaderPassage 3Two brilliant ideas made possible the mass production of automobiles. An American inventor named Eli Whitney thought of one of them, which is known as “standardization of parts”. In an effect to speed up production in his gun factory, Whitney decided that each part of a gun could be made by machines so that it would be exactly like all the others of its kind. For example, each trigger (扳机) could be replaced immediately by an identical (相同的) one. After Whitney’s idea was applied to automobile production, each part no longer had to be made by hand. Machines were developed that could produce hundreds, even thousands, of identical parts that would fit into place easily and quickly.Another American, Henry Ford, developed the idea of assembly line (装配线). Before Ford introduced the assembly line, each car was built by hand. Such a process was, of course, very slow. As a result, automobiles were so expensive that only rich people could afford them. Ford proposed a system in which each worker would have a special job to do.One people, for example, would make only a portion of the wheels. Another would place the wheels on the car. And still another would insert the bolts (插入螺栓) that held the wheels to the car. Each worker needed to learn only one or two routine tasks. With the increase in production made possible by assembly line, automobiles became much cheaper, and more and more people were able to afford them.41. At first, “standardization of parts” was used to_________ .A. make more automobilesB. make moremachinesC. make more gunsD. make moretriggers42. According to Eli Whitney’s idea, a brokentrigger _________ .A. could be changed by the same oneB.could be put into another placeC. could be used againD. could bemade by machines43. Before Ford introduced the assembly line, thecar owners were __________ .A. the richB. the ordinary peopleC.the poor D. the makers themselves44. Each worker in the assembly line __________ .A. would place the wheels on the carB.would only do a special part of the jobC. would insert the boltsD.would need to learn more than two routine tasks45. Which of the following would be best title forthe passage?A. Eli Whitney and Henry FordB. A broken Trigger and the Mass ProductionC. Production: From Hand to MachineD. The Ideas to Speed Up the Production ofAutomobiles翻译46.这个歌手很受年轻人的欢迎。