高中英语第一册上Unit 8 Sport 同步练习
英语旧人教高中第一册上 Unit8 Sports
Unit 8 SportsTeaching aims and demands:a. Achieve language skills and related knowledge about thetopic of sports and the Olympics;b. Learn to express likes and interests and hobbies:c. Vocabulary in this unit:the words and expressions listed on the teacher’s bookd. Grammar:the passive voicePeriod 1Main points1.Wordsstand for; well-known; host; shooting; interest; test;examine✓ match; sport; congratulation; fill in;information; while; beat&win2.Sentence patternswould rather…be worth…prefer…to…3.Functional itemtalk about interests&hobbiesDifficult pointswould rather…prefer…to…Teaching proceduresStep 1 lead-inSs : talk about sportsT : Do you like sports?What sports do you know?How much do you know about the Olympic Games?Many of you are sports fans.And we all know China will host the Olympics in 2008.Next I will give you a quiz to see which of you knows most about the Olympics. Step 2 Warming up1.Ss finish the multiple choices in given time.2.Check the answersStep 3 ListeningT : Most sports fans like to listen to sports news.How about you?Next you’ll listen to three sports reports.1.Go through each task and understand what to do.2.Play the tape two or three times as necessary.Pauseat important points and give the students help asnecessary.3.Let the Ss discuss in pairs and then check the answers.Steps 4 Speaking1.Go over the useful expressions listed.T asks and Ss answers.2.Ss practice asking and answering in pairs.3.Set an example of an interview.4.Ss practice in groups of ing the expressions. Step 5 Language points1.would rather(1)+do (d’rather do)EP:He said he would rather play football.I’d rather stay here with you.(2)+not do sthEP:He would rather not listen to jazz.2.Prefer to do rather than doEP：I prefer to write to her rather than telephone her.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. Homework :Review useful expressions and practice.Period 2Main points1.Wordstake part in; competitor; rank; prtpare; every 4 years; in modern times; further&farther; event; history-making; make change; whole&all; honour.2.Sentence patterns…the same as…following…Difficult points…the same as…every 4 yearsTeaching proceduresStep 1 RecisionAsk students to talk about interests and hobbies.Step 2 Pre-reading1.T:Which sport event do you like to watch most?Why?2.T:Are the Olympic Games important to oursociety?Why or why not?Possible answer:Yes,they are important.It is anopportunity to show how strong youcountry is and how much the people in yourcoutry love sports.Step 3 ReadingToday we are going to learn more about theOlympic.Ask students to read quickly in silenceand find the answer to the following question.Q :Which would be another title for the text?A .The Summer Olympic GamesB .The Winter Olympic GamesC. The World’s Greatest Sports GamesD. A Great Victory for China (c)Step 4 Post-readingAsk students to read the text again and answerthe following questions.1.How have the Olympic Games changed since the oldOlympic Games were held in ancient Greece?A :The Olympics have changed in many ways.Manysports are the same,but new sports have beenadded.Women are now allowed to take part in theGames.In 2000,over 10,000 athletes form 227countries participated in the Olympics.2. What will be done in preparation for the 2008Olympics in Beijing?A :New buildings and sports venues will bebuilt,more trees will be planted and new roadswill be built.Step 5 Language points1.take part in; join in; attend(1)John takes part in many school activities.He takes an active part in politics.(2)Join in sth./join sb in sth.All the family join me in wishing you ahappy future.(3)attend a meeting;attend the concert ;attend a class2 .in modern times time pl.Times have changed,and we shouldn’t fallbehind them.It is the fastest computer ofmodern times.3. the same as…The jacket is the same as mine.She goes to the same university as her fatherdid.Step 6 Listening to the tapeHomework:Review words and language points in the text.Period 3RevisionAsk several students to say something about what he will do for the 2008 Olympics.Grammar : The Future Passive Voice1. Structure:will+be+v.-ed2. Model-makingT:The classroom is very dirty.I will clean it.So it will be cleaned.3. Drill&practiceDo exercise on P54-55 in book.Grammar Ex 1.Homework :Ex 2 on P55.Period 4Main points1.Wordsheight; point; skill; facial; live; live his dream; speed 2.Sentence patternsmore thanDifficult pointsmore thanTheaching proceduresStep 1 RecisionReview the structure of the future passive voice.Step 2 Lead-inSs talk about their favorite sports stars.You have your favorite sports stars.Would you like to know something about Yao Ming.In this period,we’ll read the profile of Yao Ming.Step 3 Ask students to read the profile and make a summary. Step 4 Teach students how to read and write a profile. Step 5 Language points1. height n.What is its height?(What height is it?)It has a height of 5cm,a length of 10cm and a width of 4cm.2. more thanWe were more than happy to hear of your success.He is more than our teacher.He is also our best friend. Step 6 ListeningHomework : Revise all the words and expressions in this unit.。
人教版英语高一上册Unit 8 Sports
LISTENINGListen to the following sports reports and fill in the missing information below. Report 1Let's see what happened in sports today.How about taking a look at the NBA.In today's basketball action.The Los Angeles Lakers won against the Miami heat.The Lakers scored 20 points in the last quarter,beating the Heat 101 to 96. Los Angeles have now won the last 5 games.Maybe on the way to this year's play office.Report 2And here is the result from today's soccer games.Manchester United came back from one goal behindto tied leeds 22 when Wednesday's game.leeds scored their first goal after only 10 minutes.It looks like Leeds would win when they took 2:1 second half.But Manchester scored their second goal with 5 minutes left.Manchester is now 2 wins away from their third title.Report 3The masters of the game once again showed that they can not be stopped. China once again to Russia Saturday's table tennis match.The Chinese team won the two first singles matches 3:1 and 3:0.while the Russians won the doubles match.China didn't not give up but won the singles match.They win in the last singles match gave them a final win of 3:1.China has not last any matches this yearand doesn't look like any team can beat them.READINGTHE OL YMPIC GAMESEvery four years athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. Both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games are held every four years.The Winter Olympic Games are usually heldtwo years before the Summer Olympic Games.The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776BC in Greece.Many of the sports were the same as they are now.Some of the games in which the young men competed were:running,jumping and wrestling.Women were not allowed to take part in the games.After about the year 393AD the Olympic Games stopped.For centuries there were no Olympic Games.But they were not forgotten.The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896.They were held in Greece--the country in which the Games were born.In the Games there were 311 competitors from just 13 countries.After that more and more countries joined in the Games.In 2000,over 10,000 athletes from 227 countries went to Sydney,Australia,for the 27th Olympic Games!There are 300 different events in the Games. Horse-riding,hammer throw and shooting are some of the more unusual events. The Olympic motto is "Faster,Higher,Stronger".It means that every athlete should try to run faster,jump higher and throw further. They do their best to win medals.In the 1984 Olympic Games,Carl Lewis from the USA won four gold medals in track and fieldand became one of the best sportsmen in the 20th century.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals,ranking third of all the competing countries.Many of the Chinese medals were won in diving and gymnasticsand also in events such as weightlifting and shooting.Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.It was the competition between countries to host the Olympic Games.In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.To make it the best ever Games, the capital city will make several big changes. New buildings and sports venues will be built.More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.The people of Beijing, and of the whole country,will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fansfrom all over the world.INTEGRATING SKILLSReading and writingYAO MINGBorn:Sept. 12, 1980 in shanghai,ChinaHeight: 2.26m(7.5 feet)Weight:134kgPosition:CentreClub: the Houston Rockets In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, Chinese superstar basketball player Yao Ming scored 32.4 points per games.Now the big man from China is helping the Houston Rockets in the NBA.Yao Ming has more than just size:he also has great skill and speed and his a team player.Yao Ming is the son of two great baskerball playersand learnt how to play one of the world's most popular games when he was young. Now,as one of the stars in the NBA,Yao Ming is working hard to live his dreamand show the world that Chinese basketball players love this game tooWords and expressions UNIT 8BCAthensstand forbecause ofwell-known athletegoldmedaltorchLos Angeles badmintonspeed skating track and fieldLos Angeles Lakers Miami Heat Manchester United tieleedsfinaldiveshooting weightlifting would rathertake partwrestlingAD competitor mottofurtherCarl Lewisrank gymnastic venueprepare preparationin preparation for effectflamecompeteflagprofileweightposition Houston Rockets superstarskillweighprofessionaltitlegesturefacial(=before Christ)公元前n.雅典(希腊首都)代表;代替;象征;支持n.大陆；陆地因为；由于adj.众所周知；有名的；清楚明白的n.运动员；运动选手adj.金的；金制的n.黄金；金币n.奖章；勋章；纪念章n.火炬洛杉矶(美国城市)n.羽毛球(运动)速滑田径洛杉矶湖人队(NBA球队)迈阿密热火队(NBA球队)vt.与...打成平局；系；扎利兹(英国城市);利兹联队adj.最终的；最后的vi.潜水n.射击n.举重宁愿；宁可参加n.希腊n.摔跤(=Anno Donini)公元n.竞争者;对手;比赛者n.座右铭；格言；题词adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地，更远地卡尔.刘易斯(美国运动员vi.分等级；排名n.体操n.比赛地点;体育比赛场馆vt.准备；预备n.准备；预备n.结果；后果n.火焰vt.竞争；比赛n.旗；标记n.简介；(个性及后平的)简要描述n.重力；重量n.位置；职位休斯顿火箭队(NBA球队)n.超级明星n.得分；点；尖端n.技能；技巧；熟练；巧妙vi.重(若干)vt.称(...重量)adj.专业的；职业的n.题目;标题;称号;头衔n.手势；姿态adj.面部的。
高一英语 Unit 8 Sports
→He prepared himself for the bad news.
他对坏消息有思想准备。
→Will you help me prepare for the party?
帮我筹备这次晚会好吗？
区别：prepare sth. 和prepare for sth.
→The students are preparing for the exam.
我只能给你50美元，不能再多了。
即学即用：① Don’t try my patience.
A. any farterD. not further
② If you haveuse for this book. I’ll give it to someone else.
例：① I can’t walk any farther/further.
我再也无法向前走了。
② No further explanation is needed.
不需要更进一步的解释。
③ I must look further into this matter.
我必须进一步调查此事。
④ I can offer you $ 50, but I can’t go any further than that.
5. weigh: vi. 重〔假设干〕；vt. 称〔……的重量〕
例：①She weighs 60 kilos. 她体重60千克。
② This piece of meat weighs four pounds.
这块肉重四磅。
→The piece of meatwhichweighs four poundshas gone sour.
重四磅的那块肉放馊了。
英语高中上 Unit8 Sports 同步练习
虾对市爱抚阳光实验学校Unit 8 Sports 同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in (希腊) in 1896.答案:Greece2.Every four years (运发动) from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games.答案:athletes3.The (古代的) Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC.答案:ancient4.Some of the games in which the young men competed were:running,jumping and (摔跤).答案:wrestling5.In the first Olympic Games in modern times there were 311(选手) from just 13 countries.答案:competitors6.The Olympic m is “Faster,Higher,Stronger〞.答案:motto7.They do their best to win m .答案:medals8.G is a popular event in Olympic Games,because it shows us strength and beauty.答案:Gymnastics9.Following the h success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games,China won another great competition.答案:history-making10.We will preparing to light the t to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.答案:torchⅡ.句型转换1.A:I prefer watching tennis to playing it.B:I watch tennis it.答案:would rather;than play2.A:Jane got the second place in the contest.B:Jane in the contest.答案:ranked the second3.A:In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold medals.Women won 12 of them. B:In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold medals, 12 won by women.答案:of which;were4.A:In some sports people easily hurt themselves.I don’t like those kinds of sports.B:I don’t like the sports people easily hurt.答案:in which;get5.A:Yao Ming not only has size but also has great skill and speed. B:Yao Ming has just size.He also has great skill and speed.答案:more thanⅢ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.I think we must do something the problem officials.答案:about;with2.I am worried the spirit of the Olympics.People care too muchwinning and money.答案:about;about3.Many of the athletes train work and pay their own trips and equipment.答案:after;for4.Fencing is a fast sport.Matches will be won or lost a matter seconds.答案:in;of5.That doesn’t matter me.I only care getting better and about competingmy country.答案:to;about;for6.For some athletes the reward will be to compete other great athletes fromthe world.答案:with;around7. least 150 000 cars will be produced each year the beginning.答案:At;at/in8. the beginning June we’ll have the final exam.答案:At;of9.I’ve read the book the beginning the end.答案:from;to10.The money was the table and no one was there,so he helped himselfit.答案:on;toⅣ.用所给单词的适当形填空catch produce receive do walk stay repair take encourage show1.No leaders since last Sunday.答案:have been received2.The thief while climbing over the garden wall.答案:was caught3.More cars are to in this factory.答案:be produced4.My bike is now.答案:repairing5.More than 100 famous films in our city since October.答案:have been shown6.A lot of boys and girls by the Project Hope.答案:have been supported7.She had a car accident,but she refused to the hospital.答案:to be taken8.I greatly by his words.答案:was encouraged9.—How about for a while after supper?—I’d prefer at home to .答案:walking;staying;walking10.It’s strange that she should such a silly thing.答案:have doneⅤ.单句改错1.I’d rather to watch it than play it.答案:去掉to2.The first Olympic Games in modern times was happened in 1896.答案:去掉was3.Many of the sports were the same they are now.答案:the same后加as4.All the flags will have made by hand.答案:have→be5.Mother is preparing dinner while I’m preparing the examination tomorrow.答案:preparing后加for6.He is interested in music and is very fond for listening to popular songs.答案:for→of7.He started very early in an order to get there ahead of time.答案:去掉an8.The sports meeting had to be put off because the heavy rain.答案:because后加of9.As we all know CPC stands by the Communist Party of China.答案:by→for10.He attends the evening class each other day,that is,Monday,Wednesday and Friday.答案:each→everyⅥ.单项选择1.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and .A.resultB.courseC.factD.effect答案:D提示:cause and effect“因果〞为固表达法。
高一英语unit8sports.docx
二手泵车：https:///[单选]有助于系统性红斑狼疮临床确诊及其活动性判断的标记性抗体是（）A.抗SSA抗体B.抗RNP抗体C.抗Sm抗体D.抗dsDNA抗体E.抗磷脂抗体[单选,A1型题]治风痰癫狂，常以白矾配（）A.郁金B.磁石C.朱砂D.远志E.皂荚[单选]一条高速公路的通信系统由（）子系统构成。
A.光纤数字传输系统、数字程控交换系统、会议电视系统、通信电源系统、光电缆工程及通信管道工程B.光纤数字传输系统、数字程控交换系统、有线广播系统、通信电源系统通信管道工程C.光纤数字传输系统、数字程控交换系统、紧急电话系统、通信电源系统、光电缆工程及通信管道工程D.光纤数字传输系统、数字同步时钟系统、紧急电话系统、通信电源系统、光电缆工程及通信管道工程[单选]下述中，关于像素和体素的不准确的概念是哪项()A．CT图像的基本组成单元称为体素B．像素大小与图像的分辨率高低成反比C．体素是一个三维概念D．体素是被按矩阵排列分隔的基本成像单元E．像素实际上是体素在成像[单选]关于传染病感染过程的各种表现，下列哪种说法是正确的()A．隐性感染极为少见B．病原体感染必引起发病C．每个传染病都存在潜伏性感染D．显性感染的传染病不过是各种不同的表现之一，而不是全部E．病原体必引起炎理改变[单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]药物A的血浆蛋白结合率（fu）为0.02，恒速滴注达稳态后的血中药物浓度为2μg/ml。
这时联用药物B，当A、B药都达稳态时，药物A的fu上升到0.06，其血中药物总浓度变为0.67μg／ml，已知药物A的药结合型药物浓度成比例，药物A、B之间没有药理学上的相互作用，请预测药物A与B联用时，药物A的药理效应会（）A.减少至1／5B.减少至1／3C.几乎没有变化D.只增加1/3E.只增加1／5[填空题]能给客户留下深刻印象的服务行为有：（）；（）、仪表、仪容和肢体语言等[多选]瓦斯抽采钻孔施工过程中，操作人员要（），确保钻孔施工过程顺利进行。
高一英语unit-8-sports
Event 事件，项目，比赛 The event happened yesterday is very serious. Field and track events.
To make it the best ever Games, the capital city will make several big changes. Ever 用以加强原级， 比较级，最高级 表示：比以往任何时候更。 Eg. The biggest ever crop.
辨析 beat, defeat, win, earn 1.beat, defeat都表示在战争中或竞赛中“战 胜,打败（对手）” 后接竞争对手。 Eg. I can beat/defeat you at swimming. He was defeated/beaten at chess. 2.win“ 战胜，赢得”，其宾语通常是比赛 ，战争， 奖品和表尊敬，崇拜之意的词。竟 争对手不能作宾语。 Eg. By her hard work, she won herself a place on the school team. His poem won the first prize of ten dollars.
；岚庭装饰 岚庭装饰；
呼道,神色紧张.根汉说："现在又消失了,刚刚那头泥海龙可能达到了圣级...""不会?刚刚来这里,就遇到了圣兽?"白狼马有些郁闷,若不是根汉の青莲神秘,刚刚肯定就没命了.根汉脸色沉重の说："世上强者众多,尤其是圣级の存在,是不会轻易の露面の.""恩,以后还是低调壹些の好呀."想到自己刚刚 险些丧命,白狼马有些后怕.根汉说："凡事还是要按照本心来,不应该因为有强者,自己就不要活了,该做什么还是做什么,不要有畏惧,但也不
(整理版高中英语)第一册IUnit8Sports
第一册I．Unit 8 SportsI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．goldcn 2．finally 3．divlng 4．competitor/compelition 5．preparation 6．affecl 7．wcigh8．face高考须掌握的短语：1．for 2．of 3．skating {．field 5．in 6．in 7：on 8．wilh 9．ralhcrⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．tie vt．与……打成平局；系；扎；拴 eg：1 tied for lhe second pIace in the examinalions．我和别人同时在考试中名列第二。
You'd better tie the dog toIhe fence．你最好把狗拴在篱笆上。
相关链接：tie〞．绳子；带子j领带；关系；胜负不分用法拓展：tie…to…把……拴/绑到……上tie up捆好；绑好2．further adv．(在时间或空间上)距离更大地；更远地eg：After class well furt her diseuss the problem．下课后我们将进一步讨论这个问题。
相关链接：far的比拟级有两种：farther和further，既可作形容词也可作副词。
用法拓展：farther和further都可表示时间和空间上的距离，但further可用于抽象意义。
表示“进一步；进一层(地)〞的意思，farther那么不可。
eg：we went farther/further into the forest．我们向森林深处走去。
Have you any further questions to ask?你还有没有问题要问?案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 Make sure the parcel’s correcly before you post it．A．ticd up B．tied C．tied with D．ties考题1点拨:答案为A。
高中英语 基础巩固Unit 8 Sports大纲第一册 试题(共23页)
高中英语人教大纲(dàgāng)版第1册根底稳固〔Unit 8Sports〕根底稳固汉英翻译1．代表;象征答案：stand for2．主办城答案：the host city3．每四年答案：every four years4．参加比赛答案：take part in/join in/compete in the games5．角逐奖牌答案：compete for medals6．在现代答案：in modern times7．位居第三答案：rank the third8．划时代的成就答案：history making success9．进展大的变化答案：make big changes10．最好的运动会答案：the best ever games11．不仅仅答案(dá àn)：more than12．实现梦想答案：live one’s dream13．为……作准备答案：in preparation for单项填空1．The necklace isn’t you paid for it.A.worthB.worth whatC.costingD.costing what解析：isn’t后要用形容词worth;what you paid for it相当于the money you paid for it。
答案：B2．As an NBA star,Yao Ming is working very hard to his dream.A.makeB.takeC.liveD.keep解析：live one’s dream或者live up to one’s dream “实现梦想〞。
答案：C3．Many of the Chinese medals were won in table tennis and gymnastics and also insuch as diving and weightlifting.A.eventsB.businessesC.mattersD.affairs解析：event可指比赛(bǐsài)工程。
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高中英语第一册上Unit 8 Sport 同步练习单词辨音从A．B．C．D中找出其划线部份与所给单词读音相同的选项。
1．compete A．kitchen B．necessary C．great D．cream2．Olympic A．gold B．motto C．pronounce D．project3．sailing A．fact B．shade C．programme D．many4．Shooting A．movement B．firewood C．full D．smoke5．decision A．future B．Russian C．usual D．question单词拼写1．There are ten c______ in the race.2．The a______ all over the world have taken part in the Olympic Games.3．Running and jumping are usual sports. Sailing and horse-riding are some of the more u______ sports.4．The football p______ did their best to win the game.5．Time passes very s______ (快速) .6．Her handwriting won the first p______ in the competition.7．Look, it is the w______ (摔跤) match.8．Carl Lewis won four gold m______ in the 1988 Olympic Games.9．The t______ of Unit 9 is “Computers” .10．The first Olympic Games in m______ times happened in 1896．选择填空1．John ______ a lot of school activities.A．joins B．takes part in C．do his best D．used to2．About 200 people ______ the competition.A．joined B．joined in C．joined with D．joined up3．That novel ______ name I forgotten was written by him.A．which B．whom C．that D．of which the4．He was so tired that he walked ______.A．slower and slower B．more and more slowlyC．slowlier and slowlier D．more and more slow5．He wanted a box ______ he could keep books.A．which B．that C．in that D．in which6．---- ______? ---- In my opinion, we should talk to him.A．Which do you prefer B．Why don't you talk to himC．What's your opinion D．How about a talk to him7．His mother ______ best ______ him.A．did his, to help B．did his, helping C．did her, to help D．did her, helping 8．The stones ______ houses and bridges.A．are used to build B．used to build C．are used to building D．used to building 9．The Smiths used to live in London, ______ they?A．wouldn't B．didn't C．weren't D．hadn't10．Tom prefers ______ to ______.A．wresting, shooting B．to wrestle, shooting C．to wrestle, shoot D．wrestle, shoot 11．“Think before you speak.” is a good ______.A．morto B．moto C．motor D．motto12．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A．ride, ride B．riding, ride C．ride, to ride D．to ride, riding13．He was standing ______ beside me at the party.A．right B．rightly C．near D．even14．He was so careless that he ______ his glass on the ground.A．fell B．dropped C．hit D．beat15．My little brother has ______ off a ladder and hurt himself.A．fallen B．dropped C．taken D．sent16．I saw a lot of people ______ going shopping last Sunday.A．whom was B．whom were C．who was D．who were17．He begged to ______ to see his wife.A．allow B．allowed C．be allowed D．being allowed18．The science books of 30 years ago are ______ now.A．before the times B．before time C．behind the times D．behind time19．The sports meet will ______ in September.A．be held B．hold C．be picked D．pick20．Are you going to ______ us in the discussion?A．take B．join C．with D．be完型填空(A)All over the world people swim for ______(1).Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ______(2) , from the young to the old. Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. It can make hearts and bodies ______(3).It can also help blood circulate(循环) . ______(4) handicapped(残废的) people can't enjoy other sports, they can ______(5) their bodies in better condition by swimming.There are many ______(6) for water safety. These rules can help save ______(7) your life but also the life of a friend. ______(8) , know how to swim. Remember, never swim ______(9).Always swim with a friend and know the place where people are in the water at all times. It is the best to swim only in ______(10) if you are a beginner.1．A．fun B．prize C．sports D．medals2．A．jobs B．ages C．places D．countries3．A．together B．sure C．hard D．strong4．A．But B．If C．As D．Though5．A．feel B．keep C．find D．give6．A．people B．things C．rules D．competitions7．A．even if B．not only C．both D．which8．A．First of all B．At one time C．At least D．In fact9．A．with friends B．in warm water C．bravely D．alone10．A．safe places B．water C．sea D．river(B)Sports are filled with wonderful moments, but perhaps nothing is as ______(1) as the finish of the marathon. It is the ______(2) and hardest race of all. The name “marathon” comes ______(3) a village in Greece.A famous battle was ______(4) there in the year 490 BC．When the Greeks had ______(5) the Persians, a soldier ran ______(6) from Marathon to Athens, ______(7) 40 kilometres, to tell people the good ______(8)．When the modern Olympic Games were ______(9) in 1896, the organizers knew this story. The marathon has been a ______(10) since then.Now people all like the sport.1．A．exciting B．excited C．hard D．glad2．A．shortest B．longest C．most difficult D．happiest3．A．about B．out C．down D．from4．A．won B．fought C．beaten D．lasted5．A．won B．fought C．beaten D．seen6．A．all the way B．all the time C．in a way D．in time7．A．another B．other C．more than D．less than8．A．knowledge B．deed C．news D．title9．A．held B．happened C．gone on D．kept10．A．place B．village C．sport D．competition阅读理解(A)All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (胜不骄，败不馁) 1．Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A．Because they are healthy.B．Because they are happy.C．Because they want to live longer.D．All the above.2．Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?A．Because their favourite team wins.B．Because they win the game.C．Because they get the good news.D．Because they can't help themselves.3．Which of the sports has a long history?A．Water-skiing B．Basketball C．Sailing D．Long jump4．Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? A．Because they train their character in the game.B．Because they understand each other.C．Because they are friendly to each other.D．Because they help each other.5．After the football game the team members shake hands with each other to show ______. A．they fight hard. B．they win with pride.C．they lose with pride. D．they fight fair.(B)A young father was visiting an older neighbour. They were standing in the older man's garden, and talking about children. The young man said, “How strict should parents be with their children?”The older man pointed to a string (绳子) between a big strong tree and a thin, young one. “Please untie that string,” he said. The young man untied it, and the young tree bent(弯曲) over to one side.“Now tie it again.” said the older man. “But first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again.”The young man did so. Then the older man said. “There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the string to see how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the string tight again. But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the string away. ”1．The story is aboutA．how to take care of your tree.B．how strict parents should be with their children.C．how the young father should get on with the older neighbour.D．how to tie and untie the string.2．The young man untied the stringA．in order to throw it away.B．so that both of the trees would grow straight.C．only to find that one tree bent over to one side.D．in order to let the older man teach him.3．When could the string be taken away?A．When the older man left.B．After you have untied it.C．When the young man untied it next time.D．When the young tree is able to stand alone.4．At last the older man told the young man thatA．he should be strict with his children if they could not stand alone.B．he should be strict with his children.C．he should be hard on his children.D．he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone.5．In the story the relation of the big strong tree to the young one is like that ofA．the young father to the older neighbour.B．parents to their children.C．the older neighbour to the children of young father.D．father to son.(C)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出五个能填入空白处的选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。