中考英语语法知识串讲+形容词第二讲：复合形容词课件
人教版初中英语语法知识学习课件PPT之形容词和副词语法学习PPT
1.
A+谓语动词 （+the）+最高级（+名词）+in/of 短语
表示"A是……中最……的"。如：·Tom studies hardest in our class, so he often gets first place in the exam.·He is the greatest player of the group.2.
Traditional
5.[2022温州中考改编] Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.
形容词和副词语法学习
图解语法
考点 1 形容词
形容词的用法
1.作表语，位于系动词后。如：·The dish you made looks so nice.·Students are busy writing without talking, so the classroom is quiet.[2022广西北部湾经济区中考]
形容词和副词比较级的用法1.
A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B
表示"A比B更……"。如：He works harder than us.
2.
A+谓语动词+less+形容词/副词原级+than+B
表示"A不如B……" 。如：This red dress is less expensive than the blue one.
中考英语复习语法知识词类、构词法、句法 课件
·词类：代词 不定代词
• none表示“没有一个，全无”，指代人或物，作主语 时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，常搭配为none of， 如：None of us had a score above 60.
·词类：冠词 不定冠词a / a n
1、在元音音素前用an，在辅音音素前用a，如：an hour、 a house.
2、用于泛指人或物的身份或性质，如：My mother is a teacher. 3、用于代替弱化后的one“一”，如：She has an apple.
4、用于代替弱化后的per“每一”，如：People have three meals a day.
·词类：形容词 常用句型
①It+be+adj.+(of/for sb)+to do sth.如：It’s easy to read this book.
②Sb./Sth.+be+adj.+to do.如：His name is difficult to spell.
③Sb./Sth.+be+too+adj.+to do sth.如：He’s too young to go to school.
如：The days in summer are longer than those in winter.
·词类：代词 疑问代词
• what表示“什么”，对“物”进行提问，如：What are your reasons for leaving here?
2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★形容词和副词课件(共55张PPT).ppt
4.(2024·无锡改编)It's such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly (proper). 5.Jerry studied many languages simply (simple) for pleasure.
知识点2 副词
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Sally is my best friend.She often sits beside me silently (silent) when I am sad. 2.Whenever you meet your friends,you should greet them politely (polite). 3.Chinese family members usually like to get together, especially (especial) during the Spring Festival.
At that moment,the teacher comforted me with soft voice.“Calm down and take your time.It's not that difficult,” she said.The words were like a beam of light cheering me up.Calm down and write __7__.This advice was really helpful to me. With hours of practice,my handwriting improved.Since then,I have formed a good h abit of practicing calligraphy __8__ every day.
复合形容词资料讲解
复合形容词复合形容词由两个或两个以上的单词组成用以修饰一个名词。
组成复合形容词的每个形容词之间要用连字符连接以避免混淆和词不达意。
以连字号构成的形容词，可以以一个词扼要地交代一个繁复的概念，言简意赅。
作用：用以修饰一个名词注意：复合形容词后加复数，表示一类人或物，可独立作主语。
使用1. 复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符。
2. 复合形容词中的名词只能用原形。
3. 复合形容词在句子中主要用来作定语，不做表语或补语。
并且只作前置定语,即要放在被修饰词之前。
4. 复合形容词前通常还有冠词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格、形容词性物主代词等修饰语。
复合形容词也可以作形容词,表示一个长时间的特点或性质。
例如:an eight- year-old boy\ a ten-metre-tall tree1.数词+名词(单数) one-child (独生子女的) two-hour (两小时的)100-pound (一百磅的)2.数词+名词(单数)+形容词three-year-old (三岁的) seven-foot-wide (七英尺的)8000-meter-long (8000米长的) six-meter-tall (六米高的)3.数词+名词+ed one-eyed (独眼的) four-storeyed (四层的)two-faced (两面的) four-footed (四只脚的) three-legged (三条腿的)4.形容词+名词(普通)full-time (全日制的) high-class (高级的) second-hand(二手的) part-time(业余的)mid-term (期中的) final-term (期末的) first-class/ rate(一流的)5.形容词+名词+edkind-hearted(好心肠的) cold-blooded (冷血的) warm-hearted(热心肠的)blue-eyed(蓝眼睛的) middle-aged(中年的) red-lipped(红嘴唇的)long-winged (长翅膀的)6.形容词(副词)+现在分词good-looking(长相好看的) ugly-looking(长相丑陋的)easy-looking (长相随和的)tired-looking(面容疲劳的) hard-working (勤奋的) ever-lasting(永恒的)7.形容词/副词+过去分词new-born (新生的) so-called(所谓的) hard-won (来之不易的) well-dressed(衣着好的) ready-made(现存的) newly-built (新建的) recently-built (刚建的)8. 形容(副)词+ 形容词dark-blue(深蓝的) light-green(浅绿的) all-round (全面的) red-hot(灼热的)9.名词+现在分词English-speaking (说英语的) peace-loving(爱好和平的)world-shaking(震惊世界的) grass-eating(食草的) mouth-watering(流口水的) meat-eating(食肉的)10.名词+过去分词hand-made(手工制作的) heart-broken(令人心碎的) man-made(人造的)11.名词+ 形容词life-long (毕业的,终生的) world-famous (世界著名的)world-wide (世界范围的) ice-cold (冰冷的)12.名词+ 名词X-ray (X光的) English-language (英国语言的)13.名词+介词child-like (像小孩似的)14.介词+名词up-to-date(最新的)；out-of-control(失去控制的)（）1、He is_____ and he has an _____ sister.A. ten years old ,8 –year-oldB. ten-year-old, ten years old（）2、We will have a______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two -months（）3、I think______ can choose their own life style.A .nineteen-year-old B. nineteen-year-oldsC. nineteen years oldD. nineteen-year olds（）4、There is a ____tree in the park.A. four hundred yearsB. four-hundred-year-oldC. four-hundred-year old（）5、Jack had a ______flight in space.A. five-daysB. five-dayC. five day’s（）6、I’d like t o spend ________holiday in the country.A. a two-dayB. two-dayC. two days’（）7、The little boy wrote a______letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred wordsB. five-hundred-word独生子女的家庭family 独眼人man 长相好看的男孩boy 全职工作job （）1、He is_____ and he has an _____ sister.A. ten years old ,8 –year-oldB. ten-year-old, ten years old（）2、We will have a______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two -months（）3、I think______ can choose their own life style.A .nineteen-year-old B. nineteen-year-oldsC. nineteen years oldD. nineteen-year olds（）4、There is a ____tree in the park.A. four hundred yearsB. four-hundred-year-oldC. four-hundred-year old（）5、Jack had a ______flight in space.A. five-daysB. five-dayC. five day’s（）6、I’d like to spend ________holiday in the country.A. a two-dayB. two-dayC. t wo days’（）7、The little boy wrote a______letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred wordsB. five-hundred-word独生子女的家庭family 独眼人man 长相好看的男孩boy 全职工作job。
初中英语语法—形容词、副词 PPT课件 图文
5. They watched a movie and felt quite __A___ .
A. sad B. sadly C. sadness D. sady
形容词作宾语补 足语
某些动词如make，paint，keep，find， like，want等后接名词或代词作宾语，再接 形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语的状态、 特征等。形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾 语．有的已构成固定词组。
an old big brown wooden box 一个旧而大的棕色木箱子 two tall young Japanese girls 两位高个、年轻的日本姑娘
例题
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
1.He is a good student. 2. She is a beautiful girl. 3. I have a clever pet dog.
2)多个形容词做定语时的排列顺序：
口诀: 冠代数形大,新色国材名
注释： 冠----冠词；代----代词；数----数词；形----形状、 性质；大----大小、长短；新----新旧;色----颜色； 国----国家、产地；材----材料、用途；名-----名词
The windows of our classroom are cleaner than those of theirs.
形容词原级的常用句
Compound Adj.复合形容词.ppt
1.bad-smelling; 2. weak-sounding; 3.ordinary-looking; 4. ill-fitting
4.Adj+V-en
• brown-painted I like the house which was painted brown. →I like the brown-painted house.
Practice A baby who was born new is really cute. →A new-born baby is really cute.
Q1: The door is painted blue. A1: The door is __________________
Q2: I like bread that is baked fresh. A2: I like _________________ bread.
Q4: His mind is absent in class. A4: He is ______________________ in class.
1.Loose-tongued; 2.round-faced; 3.narrow-minded; 4. absentminded
8.数词+单数名词( 名来自是表示时间长度的数值A3: We will sit the mid-term exams which take one week. A3: We will sit a ____________ mid-term exam.
1.5000-word; 2.three-piece; 3.one-week
中考英语复习--形容词和副词专题 课件(共38张PPT)
⑤通常在形容词后加-ly变成副词。
slow → _s_lo__w_l_y real → _r_e_a__ll_y
usual →_u_s_u_a_l_ly careful→_c_a_r_e_f_ully easy → e_a_s_i_ly__ happy→ _h_a_p_p__ily heavy →_h_e_a_v_i_ly angry→ _a_n_g_r_i_ly
学 校 防 汛 教 育工作 。
3、 教 师 坚 持 每天上 午放学 前几分 钟宣传 防汛知 识,加 强学生 的安全 教育。 三 、 警 钟 常 鸣,把工 作做细 做实
为 避 免 各 种 不安全 因素的 发生,学 校值日 教师每 天巡视 校园,及 时发现存在的安全隐 患 ,并 上 报 整 改,把一 切不安 全因素 消灭在 萌芽状 态之中 。
Which is longer, this one or that?
表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级 +than…”
This park is less beautiful than that one.
比较级的用法： …than… 1.汤姆比杰克高.
Tom is taller than Jack. 2.这只箱子要比那只箱子大.
否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样”
或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如…
Tom is not as tall as Mike.
Tom is not so tall as Mike.
中考英语复习专题讲座(六)--- 形容词和副词
中考英语复习专题讲座(六）--- 形容词和副词中考英语复习专题讲座（六）------形容词和副词专业，才能做得更好！合肥市资深英语老师曾旭何佩珊二、英语书面表达专项训练2．环境保护人人有责，如果我们每一个人都能珍爱美丽地球保护自然资源，相信我们的家园会越来越美好。
某英文网站正在开展以“Going Green”为主题的征文活动。
假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈我们面临的主要环境问题是什么，为改善环境我们能做什么，以及你的期望。
提示词语： pollution, protect, save, recycle, take action提示问题：● What are the main environmental problems we have?● What can we do in our daily life? ● What’s your wish?Now there are many environmentalproblems._______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________【答案】例文Now there are many environmental problems. Such as air pollution, water pollution and so on.I believe that there are many things we can do in our daily life, we can save energy by go to school by bike or on foot. We can use less water by turning off the tap while we brush our teeth, and taking shorter showers. When we see litter on the ground, we must pick it up and put it into different bins.I hope everyone can take action. Although each one of us may only do a little, together we can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make a better place to live.【解析】【详解】题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，写作时要把我们面临的主要环境问题是什么，为改善环境我们能做什么，以及你的期望全部包括。
复合形容词讲解学习
3、数量短语+形容词其短语说明形容词的量。该种形式也可改成后置定语而不用连 字符的形式。如：
six-year-old boys 六岁男孩们 a five-metre-wide road 五米宽的路 the ten-thousand-li-long wall 一万里长的城墙 an eight-hundred-metre-hight mountain 一座八百米高的山 五、无中心词的短语或句子做复合形容词说明所修饰名词的形状
其构成形式比较随意。如：
an English-Chinese e过时的书籍 word-for-word translation逐字的翻译，直译 the do-what-you-can-take-what-you-need policy 各尽所能、各取所需的政策
其构成形式有：
1、名词+形容词 其名词说明形容词的范围或程度。如： world-famous scientists世界闻名的科学家 nation-wide broadcast全国性广播 snow-white paper雪白的纸 life-ling ideas终生的理想 2.副词+形容词 其副词表明形容词的程度。如： the wide-awake patient完全清醒的病人
复合形容词
1、数词+单位名词 其中数词表明单位名词的量，有的也用数量短语的所有格式形式 做定语。如：
ten-speed bicycles十速自行车 million-pound notes百万英镑的钞票 ten-year plans十年计划 a two-hour ride三小时的驱车路程 2、数词+部位名称词的ed形式，其中数词表明部位的量。如： three-legs tables三条腿的桌子 two-faced peoples两面派，口是心非的人 one-eyed man一只眼睛的人 3、某些形容词/数词+普通名词可用前面两种形式。如： twelve-storeyed building十二层楼的建筑 new-typed machines新型的机器 a fast-paced life-style快节奏的生活方式 large-sized things小型的东西 4、形容词+部位名词的ed形式，其形容词表明部位的特征。如： broad-minded men胸怀宽广的人们 warm-hearted girls热心的姑娘们 white-haired people白发的人们 bold-typed letters粗体的字母 near-sighted students眼睛近视的学生 5、形容词+普通名词 其形容词说明后面名词的形状。如：
(人教版)兰州三十三中2020年中考英语语法专题——形容词和副词(共87张PPT)
Mary's handwriting is the best of the three girls. 玛丽的字在三个女孩中是最好的。
(2)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物进行选择时，用“Which/Who is＋the＋最高级，A， B or C？”结构。 Who is the oldest，Mary，Nancy or Lily? 谁的年龄最大，玛丽，南希还是莉莉？
形容词和副词
修饰形容词、副词 副词的用法表示频度的副词
修饰动词
（人教版）兰州三十三中中考语法精讲——形容词和副词
单音节词
形容词、副词比较等级的构成 多音节词
不规则变化
形
形容词、 as＋原级＋as 副词的原级no＋as/so＋原级＋as
容
词
safe—dangerous，southern—northern，less—more， least—most，worse—better，worst—best，cheap—dear/ expensive，easy—hard/difficult，possible—impossible， happy—unhappy/sad，early—late
3．（基人数教词版可）与名兰词州(三用连十字三符中相中连考)构语成法复精合讲形—容—词，形用容作词定和语副。词这时名词总用单数，而
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讲师：曾老师
考点透视
复合形容词的定义
了
复合形容词由两个或两个以上的单词组成，用以修饰一个名词.
解
复合形容词的位置
复合形容词的构成
复合形容词的构成
典题直击
（2012 甘肃 鸡西）22. A ___ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her
（2013 四川 宜宾）
重
复合adj.的位置，一定在所修饰的n.前。
点
复合adj.的意义，理解复合adj.在句子中意思。
难
复合adj.的构成，如何辨认出正确的复合adj.
点
复合adj.的构成，如何书写出正确的复合adj.
易
复合adj.中间的连接符号“-”有无
混
复合adj.中的n.是否用复数
建议：中考常考查复合形容词的时间、长度、年龄、数量这4大类，只关注这4类就行！
课程小结
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