超实用高考英语复习：语法填空 --时态、语态、语气(讲义)(学生版)

高考英复习讲义语法填空时态、语态、语气的复习要点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【英语学科素养解读】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向时态、语态、语气高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,2.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.3.（2022新高考II卷）Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly _____ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.4.（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents5.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.6.【2021·英语全国甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It _______ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).7.【2021·英语全国甲卷】We ______ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.8.【2021·全国新高考I卷】What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ______(be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.9.【2021·浙江卷6月】Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ______ （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.10.【2021·浙江卷6月】Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ______ （sell）most of their furniture. 11.【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ______ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.12.（2020·新课标I卷）＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it _______ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____ (construct) .＂13.（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _____ (carry) special significance.14.（2020·山东卷）The parts of a museum open to the public ______ (call) galleries or rooms.15.（2020·新课标I卷）The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ______ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. 16．（2020·新课标III卷）The artist was sure he would______(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the empe ror’s chief minister, the old man laughed.17．（2020·新课标III卷）When/As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ______ (point) down the river.18.（2020·山东卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, _______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum which/that opened in 1759.19．（2020·新课标III卷）The artist was sure he would______(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.20.（2020·海南卷）Readers ______（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of our Further Resources section featured in each volume.【高考预测】纵观近几年全国高考试题，预测2023年全国新高考试题还会①文体以说明文、记叙文为主。

②上下文语境提示3-4个，单词基本形式提示6-7个。

③侧重对词汇变形的考查。

【解密考场】——课堂讲解突破关键能力时态、语态、语气【做题实践中找规律】1.【2023·山东省济宁市期中】Great Power, Heavy Industry tells of how China’s manufacturing industries _____ (grow) stronger in recent decades, and foreign readers can learn about the Chinese system and culture behind the country’s swift economic development, getting to know China better in the process.2.【2023·广东省百校联盟综合能力测试】Once inside, visitors ______ (give)the opportunity to hear a performance of jing music, a style handed down over 27 generations of musicians.3.【2023·辽宁省葫芦岛市四校联考】Porcelain, also called fine china,featuring its delicate texture, pleasing color, and refined sculpture, has been one of the best artworks introduced to the Western world through the Silk Road. The earliest one_______ (find) made of Kaolin (高岭土) in the Shang Dynasty (17th-11th century BC), and possessed the common aspects of the smoothness and unaffected quality of hard enamel (瓷釉), while pottery wares (陶器) were more widely used among most of the ordinary people.4.【2023·湘豫名校联考（二）】The Yangtze Sturgeon, which could grow up to 8 meters (yards), was highly sensitive to increased noise on the river. Its meat _______ (consider) a delicacy in China and it was also fished as a source of caviar (鱼子酱).5.【2023·湖南省益阳市调研】Over the course of the study, the scientists______(find) vegans had more chances of total fractures. And it resulted in close to 20 more cases per 1,000 people over a 10-year period compared to people who ate meat.规律方法：如何判断空格处应填时态、语态、语气？(1) 寻找关键信息词。