2020届高三英语一轮复习练习卷(三)(适用范围：北京地区)
2020届高三英语一轮复习练习卷(三)英语（适用范围：北京地区）本试卷共10页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回，试卷自行保存。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AI love music. When I was 16, I formed my first band called “Frog”. At the beginning, we depended1 playing instruments in the street to earn money. Then we wore false beards pretending to be famous musicians. In addition, we added humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on one another. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and we2 (invite) to perform everywhere. Afterwards, we made a record in a studio. About one million3 (copy) were sold and we became rich and popular.BDave Tally has no home and few possessions. So, when he discovered an abandoned backpack with $3,300 in it last week, the temptation (诱惑) to keep the money for 4 (he) must have beengood deed.Cin October. In a mysterious book Yi Jing in ancient time, number 9（think）to be “Yang”, 10 （mean）positive. Because the 9th day of the 9th lunar month is pronounced as “Jiu Jiu” in Chinese, which means “forever”, the Chinese ancestors considered it a lucky day worth celebration. That’s why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival.第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
John’s parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 11 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 12 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 13 became a problem for young John’s household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 14 to go with him. John’s family 15 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family’s 16 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they 17 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 18 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 19 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 20 . His mother 21 him and said. “You must remember, that machine 22 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 23 , let’s use this 24 to be grateful that we had it at all.”The lesson turned out 25 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 26 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 27 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 28 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 29 for a time. He felt 30 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.11．A．required B．repaired C．saw D．owned12．A．afford B．take C．have D．ride13．A．warm B．nice C．clean D．good14．A．agreed B．prepared C．managed D．desired15．A．decided B．offered C．expected D．promised 16．A．astonishment B．disappointment C．sadness D．regret17．A．bought B．got C．borrowed D．used18．A．achieved B．reduced C．produced D．developed19．A．obviously B．finally C．immediately D．peacefully20．A．upset B．frightened C．hopeless D．confused 21．A．explained B．encouraged C．comforted D．taught22．A．once B．already C．never D．hardly23．A．out B．down C．up D．away24．A．success B．event C．treasure D．chance 25．A．invaluable B．important C．necessary D．reasonable 26．A．thought B．struggled C．missed D．forgot27．A．lesson B．illness C．loss D．difficulty28．A．gift B．washer C．death D．loser29．A．spend B．live C．share D．earn30．A．grateful B．energetic C．relaxed D．happy第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，共30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AV olunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular this year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the world’s largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience. Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages (孤儿院) or with local children living in slums (贫民窟). There is a great demand forvolunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa RicaGolden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so if you want to look after turtles (海龟) on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you.31．Where will you probably go if you are interested in protecting the environment?A．Australia. B．Brazil.C．Kenya. D．Costa Rica.32．What can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with?A．Children. B．The elderly.C．Animals. D．Plants.33．What should you do if you choose to go to Costa Rica?A．You should surf with children in the waterB．You should take care of trees in the forestsC．You should work with animals on the beachD．You should look after children who have lost their parentsBAlvin Irby wears many hats. He is a stand-up comedian, a children’s book author, a former kindergarten teacher and, above all, the founder of the nonprofit Barbershop Books.Barbershop Books tries to solve this problem: How to get black children excited about reading? Its solution: 15 books. Barbershop Books puts 15 books —all picked by kids —in each of the dozens of barbershops, mostly in black neighborhoods, across the country.Irby, who just turned 33, says he’s hoping to help black children identify themselves as readers. That means, first and foremost, that reading should be fun. It also means kids need to see their life and interests reflected in the stories they read.But, Irby says, the publishing industry has a long way to go. When he went to a big book exhibition recently, few of the kids, titles on display had diverse characters. And those that did felt both foreign and not fun. The books’ subjects were mainly slavery, civil rights, or old dead black person. The librarians hemet could hardly name two laugh-out-loud picture books with a black protagonist (主角).Books about slavery and civil rights have their place, Irby believes, but little black boys and girls deserve books that allow them to be children and to laugh like children.Irby says, schools need to focus less on out-of-touch books and reading tests that leave kids feeling defeated. They should try listening more and ask students: What are your strengths, your experiences, your interests? What’s most important to you?In Levels Barbershop of New York, what’s most important to Vincent, a sixth-grader and son of a barber, is Diary of a Wimpy Kid, the book Irby just replaced, because the hero’s story feels real —and really funny.“Everything goes wrong when he thinks that it’s gonna go right,” Vincent says. “Or, when something good’s about to happen, it just gets ruined by his brother, Roderick.”Vincent’s enthusiasm —he says he’s read every last one of the shop’s 15 books —is all the motivation Alvin Irby needs to keep growing Barbershop Books. And it is growing.Last year, the program won a $10,000 Innovations in Reading Prize from the National Book Foundation. And next month, Irby will host a New York City fundraiser...34．What can we know about Irby?A．He set up Barbershop Books.B．He owned many barbershops.C．He likes wearing different hats.D．He works in a kindergarten now.35．What is Irby’s opinion about the publishing industry?A．It prefers to publish historical books.B．It doesn’t hold enough book exhibitions.C．Its books d on’t connect with black children.D．Its books have too many foreign characters.36．Why does Vincent love reading Diary of a Wimpy Kid?A．It has a surprising ending.B．It’s newly put on the shelf.C．It’s a real story about a black hero.D．It’s amusing and r eflects his life.37．The author uses the last paragraph to ________.A．give evidence of Barbershop Books’ successB．arouse kids’ enthusiasm for Barbershop BooksC．encourage donations for Barbershop BooksD．stress the importance of Barbershop BooksCMore than one billion young people risk damaging their hearing through the overuse of smartphones and other audio devices, the UN warned Tuesday, proposing new safety standards for safe volume levels.Currently, about five percent of the global population, or some 466 million people, including 34 million children, suffer from disabling hearing loss. Young people are particularly likely to develop such risky listening habits. Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk due to “long and severe exposure to loud sounds, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,” the UN health agency said.In a bid to safeguard hearing, the World Health Organization and International Telecommunications Union issued an international standard for the manufacture and use of audio devices. WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels for eight hours or 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe. The safe listening devices and systems standard calls for a "sound allowance" software to be included in all audio devices, to track the volume level and duration of a user's exposure to sound, and to evaluate the risk posed to their hearing. This system could alert a user if they have dangerous listening habits.WHO is also calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use. While some smartphones and other audio devices already offer some of these features, the UN would like to see a uniform standard used to help protect against disabling hearing loss."Think of it like driving on a highway, but without a speedometer in your car or a speed limit," Shelly Chadha of the WHO told reporters in Geneva. "What we've proposed is that your smartphones come fitted with a speedometer, with a measurement system which tells you how much sound you're getting and tells you if you are going over the limit".38．What is the purpose of proposing new safe volume standards?A．To warn people of dangerous listening habits.B．To help protect against disabling hearing loss.C．To promote the development of audio devices.D．To prevent the manufacture and use of audio devices.39．Where can you find the data that best supports “young people risk damaging their hearing through the overuse of smartphones”?A．In paragraph 2. B．In paragraph 3.C．In paragraph 4. D．In paragraph 5.40．What do we know about safe volume levels according to paragraph 3?A．It is safe to listen to music under any circumstances.B．It is important to keep track of the risk for the users.C．It is necessary to have users alerted by their parents.D．It is acceptable to keep the volume at 90 decibels for 15 minutes.41．What is the best title for the text?A．Turning Down the V olume.B．Making Good Use of Smartphones.C．The Rise and Fall of Audio Devices.D．The Safety Standards for V olume Levels.DFlying down a 488-meter-long slide provides plenty of excitement for most people. But for those who like more extreme adventures, Nicaragua offers an even more exciting slide experience. The thought of racing down an active volcano with only a board is enough to get most people hot under the collar. But for thrill-seeking sports fanatics, boarding down a 2,380-foot-high volcano at the speed of 80 km/h is the coolest sport around.Thousands of travelers are heading to the foothills of Nicaragua’s Cerro Negro to take part in the new sporting craze (狂热). Surfers, dressed in protective jump suits, knee-pads and helmets, receive brief instructions and then try sliding down a short slope(斜坡). After that, it’s time for the real thing. Sitting on their specially-constructed boards, surfers push off and fly straight down a 488-meter-long slope. The black volcanic ash provides a dusty, dirty ride. But boarders usually arrive at the bottom with smiles on their faces.Phillip Southan, owner and manager of Bigfoot Hostel and Green Pathways Tours, said, "We started offering this trip in 2005 and it has become so popular. This is a unique tour as nowhere else in the worldcan you board down an active volcano.""What we offer is a tour for everyone with absolutely no experience. One of the greatest attractions of the tour is that you get a bit of everything. Since 2005, more than 10,000 people have traveled to Cerro Negro to give it a try.""When you are on the top you will have the opportunity to stand near the crater(火山口) and see a smoking volcano. But the biggest risk is that you will take the chance of getting some scratches if you fall over.""Many years of experience has taken this tour to a level where it is safe but still fun and for some people a little frightening. We are always working on ways to continue improving it for the future." 42．Which words can best describe the slide in Cerro Negro?A．Secure but tiring. B．Enjoyable but risky.C．Popular but demanding. D．Worthwhile but painful.43．What does the underlined words "the real thing" in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Sliding down the volcanic slope.B．Escaping the black volcanic ash.C．Heading to the mountaintop alone.D．Receiving professional slide instructions44．In what way is the slide in Cerro Negro special?A．It is available to everyone.B．It has the longest slope worldwide.C．It is based on an active volcano.D．It offers specially-constructed boards.45．What makes the slide in Cerro Negro relatively safe according to Phillip Southan?A．High-tech safety facilities.B．Knowledge and skills from practice.C．Advanced training guidance on the slide.D．Staff’s familiarity with the surroundings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年(北京卷)高考英语模拟试题全解析(word)(有答案)(已审阅)
普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。
1．When will the film start?A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00.2．Which club will the man join?A．The film club. B．The travel club. C．The sports club.3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy.4．What does the man want to cut out of paper?A．A fish. B．A bird. C．A monkey.5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a library. B．At a bookstore. C．In a museum.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
【KS5U解析】北京市清华附中2020届高三第三次模拟英语试题 Word版含解析
【9题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：（玩家的）时间花在在岛上捕鱼、采摘水果和种植庄稼。根据句意，此处是短语spend time on …“把时间花在……上”；主语days和spend之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应该用被动语态；文章是说明这一款游戏的内容，全文用一般现在时；因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态be done；主语Days是复数意义，谓语动词应该用复数形式；spend是不规则变化动词，过去分词为spent。故填are spent。
A week later we found ourselves at an airport with groups of Nigerians speaking as we____17____for our cab. After a week of getting used to the spicier foods, and sharper scents, I fell into____18____. Soon, my memories of Disney in America were____19____with sounds of Nigerian music. My tongue grew heavier with Nigerian_____20_____, and the words shared between my mother and grandmother in their native tongue finally_____21_____. But, I still wasn't Nigerian enough. Their unfriendly looks and_____22_____were a constant reminder of who I was: an American girl with the westernized name. So I wasn't_____23_____sad when my mother announced our back to America for her work.
2024年高考英语总复习第一次模拟考试英语卷(北京卷)(解析版)
第一模拟（仿北京卷）2024年高考英语一轮复习模拟卷（解析版）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（2023·北京·清华附中校考三模）When I was in third grade, my family moved from a house in the床铺). It was a(n) 4 time for my parents. All of our routines were disrupting. But I loved it.I loved the bunk bed, where I knew my brother was right above me, close enough for me to 5 and grab if need be. I loved that there were no other 6 anywhere nearby, so my brother had to play with me. I loved that as I went to sleep at night, the light from the living room and the 7 of my father watching TV were just a few feet away.In that period of disruption, I loved the closeness that we relied upon our small cabin. In our normal lives, I wouldn’t have dared to ask my brother to play with me instead of his friends. I couldn’t have 8 to share a bedroom with him.9 , my parents found a new house and we moved into it. It was bigger than our old house and much bigger than the cabin. But I mourned the loss of the cabin and, particularly, the loss of the 10 . 1．A．houseless B．jobless C．helpless D．speechless2．A．awarded B．showed C．returned D．offered3．A．spacious B．narrow C．quality D．unique4．A．emergent B．happy C．stressful D．relaxing5．A．settle down B．reach up C．bend down D．show up6．A．relatives B．players C．classmates D．neighbours7．A．voice B．memory C．sound D．argument8．A．requested B．decided C．refused D．troubled9．A．Naturally B．Eventually C．Initially D．Urgently10．A．closeness B．brotherhood C．friendship D．transformation【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
北京高考模拟题(三)及答案
北京高考模拟题（三）及答案总分150分第一卷（三大题，共95分）一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA． gave B．save C． hat D. made 答案是C。
1．satelliteA．safety B． many C． navyD． magazine2．hungerA．anxious B．danger C．chanceD．sandwich3．drownA．slowly B．ground C．unknownD．thought4．amongA．fond B．along C．lovelyD．modern5．socialA．decision B．patient C．society D．suitableB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例: We ______last night, but we went to the concert instead.A． must have studiedB． might studyC． should have studiedD． would study答案是C。
6． The police have ______power to arrest bad people by law.A．the; theB．不填; theC．不填; 不填D．the; 不填7．----Shall I talk to him in English or French?----Do as you please. He can speak ______of them.A． one B．both C．neitherD．any8．When their first child was born, they ______for 3 years.A．had married B．got marriedC．had been married D．had got married9．----The housework is too much for me, Jack.----Sorry, but I can't help ______it, Joan. I've got something important to do, you know.A．doB．doingC．to be doingD．having done10．Delia's going to join us , ______was agreed the day before yesterday.A．it B．that C．what D．as 11．----Have a sweet dream.-----______.A．Yes, I willB．Thank you all the sameC．All rightD．You too12．You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______your house.A．found B．findingC．to find D．for finding13．Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? You ______somebody.A．might hurtB．could have hurtC．would hurtD．must have hurt14．----I'm too busy to go to the cinema with you, John.---- ______The film is said to be a very good one.A．That's all right.B．I'm so sorry.C．What a shame!D．It's too disappointed.15．That's funny! I remember putting my glasses on my desk, but now they're ______.A．missed B．brokenC．gone D．disappeared16．If you lived with me, I'd give you as much freedom as you ______.A．wanted B．would wantC．want D．had wanted17．I came home very late last night, ______, early this morning.A．at latestB．on the wholeC．in a wordD．or rather18．You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you ______so young?A．change B．growC．become D．stay19．So funny ______that everybody burst out laughing.A．she looked B．was she lookingC．did she look D．had she looked20．Everything ______into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A．to takeB．takenC．to be takenD．taking21．It's a pity that the quarrel ______their friendship.A．broke upB．put downC．gave upD．took away22．I think you've got to the point ______a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.A．whenB．thatC．whereD．which23．----Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?----Oh, she was very ______about her clothes.A．specialB．particularC．especialD．unusual24．I'd like you to meet David, a ______cowboy.A．dark , handsome , tallB．tall , handsome , darkC．handsome, dark, tallD．tall, dark, handsome25．----I love you more than her, child.----You mean more than ______love her or more than she loves ______?A．you; meB．I; youC．you; youD．I; me二、完形填空（共25小题，每题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
2020届高三英语一轮复习练习卷(二)(使用范围：北京地区)
2020届高三一轮复习练习卷(2)英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration（迁徙）．Every year 1 (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2 0ne sixth of the world's population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion people 4 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6 million railtickets 5 (sell）in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6 home. The Chinese New Year 7 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 8 (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem and 9 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10 (fast) growing modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse。
(精校版)2020年英语高考真题文档版-北京卷(三)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）DCertain forms of AI are indeed becoming ubiquitous. For example, algorithms（算法）carry out huge volumes of trading on our financial markets, self-driving cars are appearing on city streets, and our smartphones are translating from one language into another. These systems are sometimes faster and more perceptive than we humans are. But so far that is only true for the specific tasks for which the systems have been designed. That is something that some A I developers are now eager to change.Some of today's AI pioneers want to move on from today's world of “weak”or “narrow”AI, to create “strong”or “full”AI, or what is often called artificial general intelligence（A GI）. In some respects, today's powerful computing machines already make our brains look weak. A GI could, its advocates say, work for us around the clock, and drawing on all available data, could suggest solutions to many problems. DM, a company focused on the development of A GI, has an ambition to “solve intelligence”. “If we're successful,”their mission statement reads, “we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific advances ever made.”Since the early days of AI, imagination has outpaced what is possible or even probable. In 1965, an imaginative mathematician called Irving Good predicted the eventual creation of an "ultra-intelligent machine…that can far surpass all the intellectual（智力的）activities of any man, however clever." Good went on to suggest that “the first ultra-intelligent machine" could be “the last invention that man need ever make."Fears about the appearance of bad, powerful, man-made intelligent machines have been reinforced（强化）by many works of fiction—Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and the Terminator film series, for example. But if AI does eventually prove to be our downfall, it is unlikely to be at the hands of human-shaped forms like these, with recognisably human motivations such as aggression（敌对行为）. Instead, I agree with Oxford University philosopher Nick Bostrom, who believes that the heaviest risks from A GI do not come from a decision to turn against mankind but rather from a dogged pursuit of set objectives at the expense of everything else.The promise and danger of true A GI are great. But all of today's excited discussion about these possibilities presupposes the fact that we will be able to build these systems. And, having spoken to many of the world's foremost AI researchers, I believe there is good reason to doubt that we will see A GI any time soon, if ever:42. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous”in Paragraph I probably mean? （）A. Enormous in quantity.B. Changeable daily.C. Stable in quality.D. Present everywhere.43. What could A GI do for us, according to its supporters? （）A. Help to tackle problems.B. Make brains more active.C. Benefit ambitious people.D. Set up powerful databases.44. As for Irving Good's opinion on ultra-intelligent machines, the author is ____________. （）A. supportiveB. disapprovingC. fearfulD. uncertain45. What can be inferred about A GI from the passage? （）A. It may be only a dream.B. It will come into being soon.C. It will be controlled by humans.D. It may be more dangerous than ever.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市顺义区2020届高三第一次统练英语试题Word版含解析
北京市顺义区2020届高三第一次统练英语试题Word版含解析顺义区2020届高三第一次统练英语试卷第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
I never met Aunt Helen until the day when Mother sent me over to visit her with some chicken soup. I ___1___ (learn) that she had slipped on the stairs and hurt her ankle badly. The door opened almost immediately upon my knocking ___2___ it. In front of me stood an old lady ___3___ looked so neat and elegant that I was quite surprised. I had never realized that an old woman could be “beautiful”.【答案】1. learned/learnt2. at/on3. who/that【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了有一天妈妈带作者去看望海伦阿姨，并描述了作者见到海伦阿姨时的感受。
【1题详解】考查动词的时态。
句意：我听说她在楼梯上滑了一跤，脚踝受了重伤。
根据上文中的met可知时态是一般过去时；且此句主语是I，that she had slipped on the stairs and hurt her ankle badly是宾语从句，可知此处缺少谓语，learn的过去式是learned或learnt。
2023-2024学年北京全部地区人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.I am easy-going and I like ________(交换)ideas with others. （根据汉语提示填空）答案'exchanging'解析本题考查动词。
解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“exchange”，空前为动词like可知，其后用动名词形式作宾语表示习惯爱好。
结合句意：我很随和并且喜欢和其他人交换想法。
故答案为exchanging.根据所给单词的提示词，汉语及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
2.（1）________（外向的）people make friends more easily than the shy people.答案'（1）Outgoing'解析（1）Outgoing 考查形容词。
句意：外向的人比害羞的人更容易交朋友。
外向的outgoing，位于句首首字母大写。
故填Outgoing。
2.（2）The pop singer was mobbed by ______（teenage）.答案'（2）teenagers'解析（2）teenagers 考查名词复数。
句意：那位流行歌手被青少年团团围住。
根据句意可知此处青少年指的是一群人，不是一个人，所以此处应该填名词复数。
teenager 青少年。
故填teenagers。
2.（3）You may select whoever you think is ______（suit）.答案'（3）suitable'解析（3）suitable 考查形容词。
句意：你可以选择一个你认为适合你的。
根据句意，结合空前的be动词可知此处要填suit的形容词形式作表语。
suitable合适的，适当的。
故填suitable。
2.（4）The bad thing about the plan is that it is ______（confuse）.答案'（4）confusing'解析（4）confusing 考查形容词。
2020届北京市第十三中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析
2020届北京市第十三中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat are you waiting for? A new series of movies shown this year can’t be missed. Have you enjoyed them already?Frozen IIFrozen was the highest grossing (票房) animated film ever. In Frozen II Elsa, Anna, Olaf and Krist left off Arendelle to seek thesource of Elsa’s icy magic. Although the millions of children who loved the first film are older now, they might give it a reception.Last ChristmasA festive romantic comedy, Emilia Clarke stars in Last Christmas as Bridget Jonesy , a shop assistant, whose life in London is a mess, and Henry Golding as the eligible bachelor(黄金单身汉)who tidies it up. The film’s director, Paul Feig, and co-writer, Emma Thompson, promise that the film is worth expecting.A Beautiful Day in the NeighborhoodTom Hanks stars in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood as the only American celebrity(名人) more famous than he is. As the host of Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood for more than 30 years, Fred Rogers is a legend of pre-school children’s television, which appeals to a large audience.Charlie’s AngelsHollywoodaction movies starring women are rare. But have you seen a movie starred, written and directed by women, too? Charlie’s Angels is one of the first. A reboot (翻拍) of the 1970s TV series, not to mention the two films from 2000 and 2003, the new version is directed by Elizabeth Banks. She also plays Bosley, one of the female detectives who are employed by Charles Townsend to go on global adventures.1. Which moviebecame the most popular cartoon film this year?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.2. Which character works on a TV station?A. Krist.B. Emilia Clarke.C. Fred Rogers.D. Bosley.3. Which action movie was directed and starred by a woman?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.BJack was 11 months old in the spring of 2015 when his parents, Erika and Christopher, recognized his development was not progressing as it should. The feeling was familiar to the couple. Just a few months earlier, Jack’s brother Chase, who is 16 months older, had been diagnosed with autism(自闭症) after he did not reach motion and language standards as expected.Jack’s behaviors were similarly delayed, and his parents moved quickly to seek help. Today, Jack is 5 — he celebrated his birthday on May 13 — and he can speak in full sentences and read. After two years at a preschool that specializes in services for children with developmental disabilities, he will start kindergarten in theSmithtownschool district in September. “Our family’s experience is a good example of the power and effectiveness of early intervention. The services our boys have received made all the difference,” the parents said.According to scientists, autism can be detected at 18 months or younger, and by age 2 a diagnosis can be considered “very reliable.” The parents said they were happy with Chase’s success at the learning center, but still had concerns for Jack because he was not speaking. Developing social and communication skills can be among the greatest challenge for individuals with autism, even if they are able to say a few words early on. “We didn’t know if he was ever going to talk,” Erika said. “That was my biggest fear. We just didn’t know.”Looking ahead, the parents are cautiously optimistic about Jack’s next educational move. He doesn’t handle change well, they said, and he likes to know his routine. Still, they expressed confidence that his time at the learning center has given him the skills he needs to be successful.4. How did Jack’s parents know he suffered from autism?A. They found the baby clever.B. They judged by their experience.C. They found he didn’t develop.D. They checked on him in the hospital.5. What did the parents think of the early intervention?A. It made no difference to the babies.B. It benefitted the babies greatly.C. It got their babies more disabled.D. It helped their babies speak fluently.6. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Autism can be confirmed at 18 months old.B. Jack’s parents were confident about his motor skills.C. Chase’s parents were doubtful about his developmentD. Jack’s parents worried about his language skills most.7. What is the text mainly talking about?A. Autism can be curedif parents take actions early.B. Parents should be confident about their children’s future.C. Early intervention in autism could improve children’s life.D. Communication skills should be developed as early as possible.CIf you believe in thermometers (温度计), you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating French fries with your hamburger, you should worry more about carbonemission.It won't happen overnight, but as the planet’s climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. “They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,” Nelson says.Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. “We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range,” Nelson says. “They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up.” Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. “As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds,” Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice paddies and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.8. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “emission” in Paragraph 1?A. Mixture.B. Pollution.C. Giving off.D. Going down.9. What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson?A. Cool temperature at night.B. Sudden rise of the temperature.C. Enough water and salt.D. Much sunshine and fresh air.10. The rice is difficult to flower,probably because ________.A. sea levels go up suddenlyB. many seeds can't be producedC. the temperature rises at nightD. both temperature and altitude rise11. What is the best title for the text?A. How Does Global Warming Affect WesternersB. How Does the Cool Temperature Affect RiceC. What Is the Real Reason For Crops’ GrowthD. Three Crops That Won't Survive Climate ChangesDBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.12. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.13. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.14. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.15. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京专家2020届高考模拟试卷(三)英语答案
北京专家2020届高考模拟试卷（三）英语参考答案听力部分1—5 AC A CB 6—10 C BBAC 11—15 BBACB 16—20 BCAAB阅读理解A篇本文是一篇说明文。
教育技术日异月新，翻天覆地，本文特别介绍了2020年可能最为流行的教育科技。
21. B 细节理解题根据Video based learning部分最后一句“Video-based learning can be especiallyuseful for background information…”可以确定B项正确。
22. D 细节理解题AI部分第一句“AI will increasingly be used to personalize learning.”提到了个性化学习，再根据Collaborative technology部分最后一句中的“use chatbots like Google Allo for a more personalized online learning experience”，可以确定D项正确。
23. A 写作意图题本文特别介绍了2020年可能最为流行的教育科技，旨在告诉读者教育科技的发展趋势，并提供相关信息，因此A项正确。
B篇本文是一篇记叙文。
冬天来了，无家可归的Soapy决定去岛上的监狱，在那里他不会被冻死或饿死，可以熬过寒冷的冬天，但是没有想到，他几经努力，却没能如愿以偿。
24. D 细节理解题根据第一段第一句中的“where he would not be frozen or starved to death”可以确定D项正确。
25. C 细节理解题根据第三段第一句中的“the head waiter’s eye fell upon his ragged t rousers and wornshoes”可以确定C项正确。
26. A 推理判断题根据上下文可知，Soapy砸碎玻璃是希望警察能够抓捕他。