英语反义疑问句ppt

7)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部 分应用shall we?； 以Let us／me/sb开头的祈使句，其反 意疑问部分应用will you? ：
Let’s go，shall we?我们走，好吗? Let us have a rest，will you？ Let him go home，will you?
4)They do not go to school by bus, do they ? 5)Danny and Jenny will come to China , won’t they?
Exercises 6) He isn’t piaying football now , is he ? 7)She has nothing to tell you,
Tag questions
反义疑问句
summary
1.结构：
陈述句＋简短反义疑问句（助动词＼be动词\情态动 词＋陈述部分主语的相应代词）
２.规律
前肯定,后否定 ; 前否定,后肯定
(即前肯后否,前否后肯 ; 又或+,-;-,+)
• 注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯
•
2.助动词和人称前后一致
• You are from Australia，aren’t you?
Nobody is late, are they?
No.6 1.Something is outside the house, isn’t it ? 2.Everything is ready , isn’t it ? 3.Nothing is wrong with the machine, is it ? No.7 1.Somebody is in the box , aren’t they ? 2.Everyone stands outside today, do they ? 3.Nobody will come to his party, won’t they ?
(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用will you? 其中最常用的是will you?或won’t you? 但否定祈使句的反意疑问部分只能
用will you?。如： Open the window，will you／won’t you?
打开窗子，好吗? Don’t go out，will you?别出去，好吗?
• He doesn’t live in Beijing，does he?
1.It is a funny animal, isn,t it?
summery
• 反意疑问句的回答方法 • 反意疑问句都要用yes或no来回答， • 只要事实是肯定的，就用yes，反之则用no。 • 如： He isn’t a student，is he? • 如果这个“he”的确不是学生，按照英语
5.Beckham can’t play football , can he?
Yes , he can.
They ’re playing pingpong, aren’t they? Yes, they are.
They aren’t playing pingpong, are they ? Yes, they are.
(6)陈述句主语everything, something anything，nothing表物的不定代词时， 反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：
Nothing is wrong with the machine，is it? (7)陈述句主语为everyone，everybody， anyone，anybody，someone，somebody， no one，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑 问部分主语常用they。如： Everybody knows it，don’t they?
No.3 1.I have few friends here, do I ? 2.I have a few friends here, don’t I ?
3.She has little money in her bag, does she ? 4.She has a little money in her bag, doesn’tshe ? 5.Danny can hardly speak Chinese, can he ? 6.Danny can speak some Chinese,can’t he?
The girl is crying, isn’t she? Yes , she is .
The girl isn’t crying, is she ? Yes , she is. The girl isn’t laughing, is she ? No,she isn’t
Exercises 1)She is here , isn’t she? 2)This is my apple, isn’t it ?
表达习惯，就答：“No, he isn’t”． • 而不能说“Yes，he isn’t．”。
2.They are nice pictures , aren,t they?
3.You live in a small town ,don,t you ?
. Kate makes lots of friends,doesn’t she ?
You can understand nothing, can you? 你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?
No.2 1.She has no money with her,does she ? 2.There is nothing in the bag, is there ? 3.There is nobody in the room, is there ?
There isn’t wateቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ in the glass, is there ? There aren’t any books in his bag, are there ?
NO.1 1.There is a singer in the room, isn’t there? 2.There is some milk in the bottle,isn’t there ? 3.There are some birds in the sky, aren’t there? 4.There isn’t sugar in the glass, is there ? 5.There aren’t any apples in the basket,
No.5 1.Open the window please, won’t you / will you ? 1.Don’t close the door please , will you ? 2.Let me help you , will you ? 3.Let us go home now , will you ? 4.Let’s go home now , shall we ?
5.No one of the boys can sing this song, can they ?
(3)陈述句部分出现 few，little， hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词，但 表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部
分应用肯定形式。如：
There is little rice in the bowl，is there? 碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗? You can hardly understand it，can you? 你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?
(4)陈述句为“I’m．．．’句型时， 反意疑问部分应用aren’t I?如： I am in Class One，aren’t I? 我在一班，不是吗?
No.4
1.I am waiting for you, aren’t I ?
2.I am your teacher now, aren’t I ?
are there ? 6.There will be a film this evening ,__w__il_l _th_e_r_e__
(2)陈述句部分出现no, nobody, never, none，neither等 表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部 分应用肯定形式。如： There is no rice in the bowl, is there?碗 里几乎没有米饭，是吗?
doesn’t she ?
Special tag questions
特殊结构的反义疑问句
(1)含有 There be 结构的反义疑问句
进行简短反问时，要用there进行反问。 Eg.
There is a cat in the tree, isn’t there?
There are some boys in the room, aren’t there ?