2020年整理中考英语专题复习教案.doc

2020年整理中考英语专题复习教案.doc
2020年整理中考英语专题复习教案.doc

中考英语专题复习教案

一、听力

听力建立在词汇和短语的基础上完成的,要在熟悉1680,以及305个短语的情况下进行系统练习。若想在听力上取得较高得分数要多做多都,对于听力材料需要反复听,听的过程中做做速记。

在条件允许的情况下每次课给学生做一套听力题并针对错误题目进行重复听和讲解。

二、单项选择

单项选择属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型,此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。此题灵活,覆盖面广,但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。

为学生复习中考易考名词冠词代词数词介词连词形容词和副词情态动词等的用法和区分,熟悉词性转换以及易混单词,一词多译或近义词。如对于经典中考单选题进行知识点提炼和讲解。

在复习知识点的基础上教学生运用综合性的知识答题,“语不离句,句不离文,语法不离语境”。学会用排除法选出答案。

三、句子翻译

它要求考生有较精准的语言素养,考查考生对词义的理解、词汇的拼写、词性的选择和运用,以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。

在归纳总结课文中出现的动词、固定搭配词组并用简单句的基本句型考虑组成句子进行举例。

四、完型填空

教学生运用四种方法解题:

1.论证法根据上下文的意思,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,从句子结构和意义上进行分析,并判断所选词语是否正确。

2.推理法根据考生对整篇短文的理解,对文章的主题,情节的发展做出合理的推断。

3.上下文搜索法完形填空给出的是都是整篇的文章,文章本身就是前后一致的。我们可能从上下文中找到提示或发现答案。

4.排除法在无法确定答案的时候,我们可以采取排除法,逐一验证四个选项,以将错误答案一一排除后得出正确答案。

五、补全对话

补全对话是考查学生交际应用英语的能力。

总结一些常见情景下经常运用的句型、词组,比如,问路、看病、邀请等常规用语。让学生背熟。

六、阅读理解

阅读理解是中考试题中分值最高的题,在原来的“选择填空”的基础上,增加了“根据短文内容回答问题”这一新题型,进一步考查了考生的理解水平。考生知识积累的多寡,直接影响得分。

1.为学生讲解常见英语阅读理解中记叙文议论文说明文三种问题的基本构成。

2 .重视整体理解能力。遇生词不要查字典,通过上下文来理解。

七、句意填词

主要考查学生对文章的整体理解把握及对动词的时态、语态,非谓语动词及各种句式的运用。

结合具体题目给学生分析整理考点。

八、改写句子

需要辨识和改正常见语病,包括搭配不当成分残缺语序不当前后矛盾用词不当等。

教学生掌握教材中的基本句型和同一句子英语的不同结构表达技巧。

九、作文

1.教学赛学会分析题目,弄清楚该题目究竟要表达什么,吃透要求,选好人称、有提示词,不要漏掉提示词语。

2.教学生使用地道的语言写作:尽量使用初中读本中学过的句子、常用的短语、习惯用法。表达要正确。

3.不要跑题:理解脉络,抓住重点。

4.仔细检查:注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致,单词是否有单复数的错误,拼写的错误,字数是否达到要求等。

5.在为学生批改作文的基础上促其不断提高。

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