2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 倒装句专项练习(含答案)
2020年高考英语语法必考知识点：倒装句专项练习1.Little______when1took the trip where it would lead me.A.have I knownB.had I knownC.do1knowD.did I know2.--Have you ever seen anything like that before?--____.A.No，I never have seen anything like that beforeB.No，never I have seen anything like that beforeC.No，never have1seen anything like that beforeD.No，I have seen anything like that before never3._____，1would accept the invitation and go to the party.A.Were I youB.Was I youC.Had I been youD.Would1be you4.You should work less_____.A.and neither should IB.and so should IC.and nor should ID.and so I should5._____and caught the mouse.A.Up the cat jumpedB.The cat up jumpedC.Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat6.Not only_____a promise，but also he kept it.A.did he makeB.he madeC.does he makeD.has he made7.His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years._____.A.So is his auntB.So has his auntC.So his aunt doesD.So it is with his aunt8.Not once_____their plan.A.did they changeB.they changedC.changed theyD.they did change9.--Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?--I don't know,and______.A.nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also10.Not until he arrived home_____he find that this wallet had been stolen.A.didB.wouldC.whenD.thatKeys:DCABC ADABA倒装句的意义1.适应一定的语法结构的需要，主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。
May I come in？Was the People‘s Liberation Army founded in1927？2.为了强调某一部分，而把这部分放到句首，构成倒装。
Never have I been late for school this term.So early did he come to school that no other students came.倒装的使用情况1.在“there be”结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。
There is a box on the table.2.在疑问句中。
Is she singing in the classroom？What does your mother do？3.在here，there等副词开头的某些句子里(要用一般现在时态)。
如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。
(完全倒装)There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.There she comes.4.重复倒装句型，用在以so，nor，neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。
so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”“也这样”；nor，neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。
I am watching TV.So is she.My parents didn’t watch TV last night.Neither(Nor)did I.5.直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。
(完全倒装)“Very well，”said the French student.“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea，please.”said he.6.在以never，little，hardly，not only，few，not，seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。
如不放在句首就不要倒装。
Little did he say at the meeting.Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.比较：I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.7.用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。
Only when the war was over in1918was he able to get happily back to wrk.Only in this way can we learn English well.注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
e.g.Only Wang Lili knows this.8.为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如up，down，out，away，in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。
若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。
(完全倒装)Away hurried the boy.Out rushed the girl.9.在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were，had和should这三个词是，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。
Had I time(=If I had time)，I would go and help you.Were I you(=If I were you)，I would go abroad.Should he come(=If he should come)，tell him to ring me up.10.as引导让步状语从句时要倒装(形容词/副词/名词/动词+as+主语+谓语)。
Proud as they are，they are afraid to see me.Child as he is，he seems to know everything.(child前不加冠词)Hard as he worded，he made little progress.11.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
May you succeed！Long live the People‘s Republic of China！12.So+形容词、副词及such置于句首时要倒装。
So happy did he feel.Such was me.1.Not until I began to work____how much time I had wasted.A.didn't I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn't realizeD.I realized2.Only by practising a few hours every day____be able to master the language.A.you canB.can youC.you willD.will you3.If you don't go，neither____.A.shall IB.do IC.I doD.I shall4.No sooner____to the station____the train left.A.had I got，whenB.I had got，thanC.had I got，thanD.did I get，when5.--Your father is very strict with you.--____.He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A.So he isB.So is heC.He is soD.So does he6.____today，he would get there by Sunday.A.Would he leaveB.Was he leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leave7.Never in my life____such a thing.A.I have heard or have seenB.have I heard or seenC.I have heard or seenD.did I hear or see8.--Here____!Where is Xiao Liu?--There____.es the bus，is hees the bus,he isC.the bus comes，is heD.the bus comes，he is9.____，I will not buy it.A.Much as do I like itB.As much I like itC.Much as I like itD.As I like it much10.--I like football.I don't like volleyball.--____.A.So do IB.Neither do IC.So it is with meD.So is it with me11._____the expense，I_____to Italy.A.If it were not，goB.Were it not for，would goC.Weren't it for，will goD.If it hadn't been，would have gone12.So_____in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A.he was frightenedB.was he frightenedC.frightened he wasD. frightened was he13.--In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.--Yes,_____and.After all,our life has greatly improved.A.so do they，so do youB.so they do，so you doC.so do they，so you doD.so they do,so do you14.--You have an English class every day except Sunday.--_____.A.So we haveB.So we doC.So have weD.So do we15.I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.If your wife_____，so_____ mine.A.does，willB.will，doesC.will，wouldD.does，do16.Only after I read the text over again_____its main idea.A.that I knewB.did I knewC.1could knowD.I did know17.--You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____.A.So l doB.So do lC.So I haveD.So have I18.--I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot.--_____.A.So do IB.Neither do IC.I m the sameD.So it is with me19.So excited_____that he couldn't say a word.A.he seemedB.did he seemC.was he seemingD.he did look20.Jimmy was so nervous not a single word_____down in the dictation.A.he wroteB.he was writtenC.did he writeD.was he written答案1~5BDACA6~10CBBCC11~15BDDBA16~20BADBC。
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析：A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序，不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析：A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首，句子完全倒装，谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析：A。
down 位于句首，句子完全倒装，came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析：A。
up 位于句首，完全倒装，went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析：A。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)
高中英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the distance appears a beautiful castle.On the top of the hill stands an old temple.答案解析：第一句是完全倒装句，正常语序是 A tall tree stands near the river. 介词短语near the river 置于句首，句子完全倒装。
第二句同理，正常语序是 A small village lies at the foot of the mountain. 第三句In the distance 是地点状语，置于句首，句子完全倒装，正常语序是A beautiful castle appears in the distance. 第四句也是完全倒装，正常语序是An old temple stands on the top of the hill.2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were playing.Up went the balloon when they let it go.答案解析：第一句中，out 置于句首，句子完全倒装，正常语序是The children rushed out when the bell rang. 第二句同理，Away 置于句首，句子完全倒装，正常语序是The birds flew away when they heard the noise. 第三句Down 置于句首，句子完全倒装，正常语序是The rain came down when they were playing. 第四句Up 置于句首，句子完全倒装，正常语序是The balloon went up when they let it go.3.There stands a tall building in the center of the city.Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Here are some books.答案解析：第一句不是完全倒装句，是there be 句型。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语倒装句练习题30题答案解析版1. Only when he reached the tea - house ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案解析：C。
部分倒装句的结构是将助动词、be动词或情态动词提前。
在“only + 状语从句”结构位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
此句中，从句“Only when he reached the tea - house”位于句首，主句需要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是“He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house”，这里将助动词did提前，后面动词用原形realize，所以选C。
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize答案解析：A。
“not until”位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是“The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river”，将助动词did提前，后面动词用原形realize，同时要注意这里是肯定形式，因为“not”已经在句首体现了否定意义，所以选A。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析：1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题，“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前，符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装，是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析：A。
倒装句及50道练习题(含答案)
倒装句及50道练习题完全倒装1．表示地点的副词here, there位于句首，句子采用完全倒装，即主语和谓语颠倒位置。
注意该结构主语为代词时不倒装；谓语动词也不能用进行时态。
例1：Here comes a taxi!例2：There went the last train!例3：Here you are.2．表示方向的副词in, out, up, down位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
例：Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.3．表示时间的副词now, then位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
例1：Now comes your turn.例2：Then came the chairman.4．介词短语in front of, at the back of, in the middle of等位于句首，采用完全倒装语序。
例1：On the wall hangs a world of map.例2：At the top of the hill stood the tiny chapel5．用作表语的形容词、分词等位于句首，句子采用完全倒装语序。
上述五种情况可以归纳为：地方时间表。
例1：Lying on the floor was a wounded boy.例2：Present at the discussion were several health experts.例3：Gone are the days when we used the foreign oil.部分倒装1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，句子（主句）采用部分倒装语序。
例1：Only then did he realize that he was mistaken.例2：Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.例3：Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged.2．so/such….that…句型位于句首时，主句部分采用倒装语序。
高三英语倒装句练习题20题
高三英语倒装句练习题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.stand a tall tree答案：A。
完全倒装句结构为“地点状语+谓语动词+主语”。
B 选项is standing 结构错误；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项动词stand 应与主语a tall tree 保持一致，用stands。
2.Under the table lay a cat.y a catB.is a cat lyingC.a cat liesD.lie a cat答案：A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项动词lie 应与主语a cat 保持一致，用lies 的过去式lay。
3.In the forest live many wild animals.A.live many wild animalsB.are many wild animals livingC.many wild animals liveD.lives many wild animals答案：A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项动词lives 应与主语many wild animals 保持一致，用live。
4.On the wall hangs a beautiful painting.A.hangs a beautiful paintingB.is a beautiful painting hangingC.a beautiful painting hangsD.hang a beautiful painting答案：A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构；C 选项不是倒装结构；D 选项动词hang 应与主语a beautiful painting 保持一致，用hangs。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.On the top of the hill is a big castle.Beside the river runs a narrow path.答案解析：第一题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为 A tall tree stands near the house. 当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子要完全倒装，即将谓语动词提到主语之前。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when they were having a picnic.Up went the prices when the demand increased.答案解析：本题考查完全倒装句。
正常语序为The children rushed out when the bell rang. 当表示方位的副词out、away、down、up 等位于句首时，句子要完全倒装。
选项中只有第一个句子符合完全倒装的结构。
3.There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain stands a temple.A temple stands on the top of the mountain.Stand there a temple on the top of the mountain.答案解析：第二、三个句子为正常语序，第一个句子为完全倒装句，将地点状语on the top of the mountain 置于句首，谓语动词stands 提到主语 a temple 之前。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.a tall tree is standing答案解析：A。
完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”，A 选项符合该结构。
B 选项is standing 语序错误。
C 选项是正常语序。
D 选项也是正常语序。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.the children out rushed答案解析：A。
完全倒装句，A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项语序错误。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.on the wall a picture hangsD.a picture on the wall hangs答案解析：A。
完全倒装结构，A 选项正确。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项也是正常语序。
4.In the distance could be seen a ship.A.could be seen a ship in the distanceB.a ship could be seen in the distanceC.in the distance a ship could be seenD.a ship in the distance could be seen答案解析：A。
完全倒装，A 选项符合“状语+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.Under the tree lie some beautiful flowers.On the branch sit two lovely birds.Beside the lake walk a group of children.答案解析：第一句是完全倒装，正常语序是A tall tree stands near the lake.near the lake 是地点状语，位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
第二句同理，正常语序是Some beautiful flowers lie under the tree.第三句正常语序是Two lovely birds sit on the branch.第四句正常语序是 A group of children walk beside the lake.2.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.Away flew the birds as soon as they heard the noise.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the kite in the sky.答案解析：第一句正常语序是The students rushed out when the bell rang. when 引导时间状语从句，out 是表示方位的副词，位于句首时句子完全倒装。
第二句正常语序是The birds flew away as soon as they heard the noise.第三句正常语序是The rain came down suddenly.第四句正常语序是The kite went up in the sky.3.In the forest live many wild animals.On the mountain grow various kinds of trees.By the river swim several ducks.Under the bridge pass many cars.答案解析：第一句正常语序是Many wild animals live in the forest. in the forest 是地点状语，位于句首时句子完全倒装。
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题答案解析版
高三英语倒装句的完全倒装与部分倒装区别练习题20题答案解析版1. _____ a beautiful palace stands on the hill.A. ThereB. HereC. In thereD. At here答案：A解析：这是一个完全倒装句，表地点的副词there置于句首时，句子完全倒装，结构为“there + 动词+ 主语”，这里表示“山上有一座美丽的宫殿”，here一般不与in和at搭配，所以C和D选项错误，B 选项不符合句子表达。
2. Never _____ such a wonderful movie before.A. I have seenB. have I seenC. I sawD. did I see答案：B解析：当否定词never位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词提前，原句时态是现在完成时，所以是have I seen，A和C选项是正常语序，D选项时态错误。
3. Only in this way _____ make progress in your English.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you can答案：B解析：“only + 状语”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
这里表示“只有用这种方式你才能在英语上取得进步”，原句中有情态动词can，所以部分倒装后是can you，A选项是正常语序，C选项will用法错误，D选项will和can不能同时使用。
4. So loudly _____ that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.A. he spokeB. did he speakC. he speaksD. does he speak答案：B解析：当so + 形容词/副词位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。
原句时态是一般过去时，所以是did he speak，A选项是正常语序，C选项时态错误，D选项时态错误。