第二个宾语从句的that
英语三大从句中that省略情况小结
英语三大从句中that省略情况小结在英语长句阅读中，我们常常会遇到连接词that省略的情况。
而一旦省略，对同学们的从句识别和判定会带来一定的困难，从而影响阅读的理解和翻译。
本文我们就来看一下，三种从句中连接词that省略用法的几种情况。
一、that引导定语从句,在从句中充当成分。
1. that在定语从句中作宾语时，往往可省略。
如：（1）John once talked to his mom about the cities （that）he had visited abroad.在从句中that作visit的宾语，故可以省略。
（2）The homework （that ）I finished last night was left at home.在从句中that作finish的宾语，故可以省略。
2. that在定语从句中作主语时，不可省略。
如：（1）The teacher that is kind to us goes back home very late every day.在从句中that作主语，故不可以省略。
（2）My old school that was located in the suburban was razed to the ground.在从句中that作主语，故不可以省略。
3.that在引导限定性定语从句时，有时相当于in which, at which, for which或on which, 并且在从句中可以省略。
如：（1）Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way (that ) (in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.（2）I like the music for the very reason (that ) (for which) he dislike it.（3）We arrived the day (that ) (on which) they left.二、that引导名词性从句时，充当连词，本身无实际意义。
宾语从句,何时省略that
that引导的宾语从句之羊若含玉创作that引导的宾语从句只是起贯穿连接作用,自己没有意义,在白话或非正式文件中可以省略.例: She said (that) she was going to study French. 她说她准备去学法语.提示:that引导的宾语从句在以下几种情况不成以省略1.如果谓语动词后跟有两个或更多个并列的宾语从句, 第二个(和第三个)衔接词不成省略.例: I forgot (that) my research paper was due on Tuesday and that my teacher had said he would not accept late papers.2.主句中有it作形式宾语, that不成省例: We think it is important that every citizen should have good manners.3. 宾语从句的第一个词为this/ that时, 引导词that不成省例: She told me that that night was very cold. 她告知我,谁人晚上很冷.4.in that, except that后接宾语从句时,引导词that不成省例: Criticism is necessary in that it helps to correct our mistakes.5. 当宾语从句是个主从复合句时且从句在前时，that不克不及省略，当宾语从句后的主从复合从句在后时可以省略.请看例题：1.Father promised ______ I studied harder he would take me to Beijing.A. ifB. that if2.Father promised ______ he would take me to Beijing if I....A.thatB./所以1选B,2选A或B都对.。
宾语从句的连接词
宾语从句的连接词：that；之杨若古兰创作结构：主语+谓语+宾语（陈述句语序）、从属连词.连接宾语从句的从属连词次要有that,if,whether，和特殊疑问词（what， how， where， when等).that引诱暗示陈述句的宾语从句，if和whether，whether...or not引诱暗示“是否”的普通疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that ）he would go to college the next year.他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不晓得是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没有人晓得他是否会通过考试.Teachers were asking me whether I had gone there or not at that time.那时老师们在问我是否曾去过那里.关联词关联代词次要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,w hichever等.关联代词普通指疑问但what,whatever除了指疑问外也能够指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game你晓得是谁博得了红色警戒的游戏么The book will show you what the best CEO should know.这本书会告诉你最好的履行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia call phone你决定好是买诺基亚还是买摩托罗拉的电话吗连接副词次要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再会面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel你能告诉我怎样用这个新的操纵盘吗None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人晓得这些新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect they will win,for members of their team are stronger.我们都意料他们会赢由于他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在全部工作中他们都会辅佐的.部分“动词+副词”结构也能够带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip你能计算出此次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗动词短语也能够带宾语从句罕见的这些词有make sure 确保make up one’s mind 下决心keep in mind 牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.当你在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可应用方式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe,think等后面有宾语补足语的时候则须要用it做方式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为我们每天多喝开水是有须要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习气.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很次要.②有些动词带宾语从句时须要在宾语与从句前加it双宾语这类动词次要有hate,take,owe,have,see to.award,lend.hand, mail,offer,pass,pay,post,read,return,show,teach,tellI hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine,you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时必定要使汽车的离合器处于空档地位.③若宾语从句是wh-类则不成用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不成信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有价值的.Can you tell me if there any shop here?你能告诉我这里有商店吗三、介词的宾语从句用whether之类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让先生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou six manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本旧书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.用that,if引诱的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引诱的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只晓得他曾在一家公司上班其他全无所闻.四、描述词的宾语从句有些描述词具有动词的含义所以也能够带一个宾语从句例如1. I am sorry I am late.I am glad that you can join us.Are you sure his answer is right?经常使用来引诱宾语从句的描述词有sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱愧我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if与whether1)whether和if经常使用来引诱宾语从句这时候两者的含义区别很小普通可通用.例如①I don't know whether/if they will come to help us. 我不晓得他们是否来帮忙我们.②I am not sure whether/if I'll have time to go with you. 我很难说我们是否有时间跟你们一路去.上面两句无区别.但是当whether与ornot连成一个词组时whether不成换用if.例如③I don't know whether or not they will come for our help. 我不晓得他们是否要来求我们援助.【留意】若whether和or not不连在一路在口语中可以用if取代whether当然也能够用whether.例如④I am not certain if/whether the train will arrive on time. 我没有掌控火车是否准时到达.⑤I don't care if/whether your car breaks down or not. 我不在意您的车是否是会出故障.此外还有三种情况值得留意(1)在介词后面只能用whether不克不及用if.例如①This depends upon whether we are determined to do it. 这件事要看我们是否有决心去做.②It depends on whether he is ready. 这件事要看他是否有筹办.③I am not interested in whether you'll come or not. 你来不来我不感爱好.④We haven't settled the question of whether we'll renew our supplies of coal for factory. 是否要为我们工厂弥补一些煤这个成绩我们还没有决定.(2)在动词不定式之前只能用whether不克不及用if.例如①He doesn't know whether to stay or not. 他不克不及晓得是否要留上去.②She doesn't knows whether to get married now or wait. 是否此刻结婚或是等待她不晓得.(3)在及物动词discuss 后的宾语从句中只能用whether不克不及用if.例如①We discussed whether we should make a change in our plan. 我们讨论了是不是要对我们的计划作一些点窜.②We were discussing whether we should discuss the business with them. 我们正在讨论我们是否要和他们谈这个生意.2)引诱主语从句时只能用whether不克不及用if.例如①It is unknown whether he will come. 他是否来还不晓得.②Whether the news is true remains a question. 这个动静是否真实仍然是个成绩.3)引诱表语从句时只能用whether不克不及用if.例如①What we want to know is whether he will come to speak to us tomorrow. 我们想晓得的是他明天是否来给我们讲话.②The question is whether they can take our advice. 成绩是他们是否能接受我们的定见.4)引诱同位语从句时经常使用whether.例如①The question whetherwe'll build another lecture building hasn't been settled. 是否要另建一幢教学楼的成绩还未决定.②The question whether he'll come is unknown. 他是否来的成绩还不晓得.5)可以用来引诱一个否定的宾语从句whether则不克不及用来引诱否定的宾语从句由于它暗示正反两方面的选择意义比较强.例如①Tell me if it is not going to rain, please. 请告诉我明天是否不会下雨.②He considered if he shouldn't tell her the secret. 他考虑他是否不该告诉她这个秘密.6)if除引诱宾语从句外还可以引诱条件状语从句作“是否”解.在容易惹起混淆发生歧义的情况下就不成用if而须用whether.例如Please let me know if you intend to come.这个句子有两种解释A“请让我们晓得你是否想来.” B“如果你打算来请让我们晓得.” 第一种解释是把if引诱的从句看作宾语从句把动词know视为及物动词(vt)第二种解释是把if引诱的从句当作条件状语从句把动词know看作不及物动词(vi).在口语中我们可以通过腔调来暗示两者的区别但是在书面语中无尚下文(如一张条子上写着这句话)那就含混不清了.如果我们想表达的第一种含义就得用whether来改写第一句.①Please let me know whether you intend to come. 又如②Let me know whether he has left for Shanghai. 告诉我他是否曾经去上海了.③Let me know if he has left for Shanghai. 如果他去上海请告诉我一声.此外whether还可以引诱让步状语从句作“不管、不管”解这儿就略而不谈了!六、不省略引诱词that当that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等动词的宾语时当宾语从句较长时当主语状语置于主句尾宾语从句之前时当主语谓语动词(包含非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有拔出语时当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时此时第一个that 可以省略第二个that不成以省略当宾语从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时当宾语从句有it做其先行词时在直接引语直达述分句把宾语从句隔开时.当that在从句中充当主语时七、否定转移宾语从句的反意疑问句主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess等而且主句的主语是第一人称而且为普通此刻时从句的否定词普通要转移到主句上来其反义疑问句普通与宾语从句分歧.I don’t think he will come to my party.而不克不及说成I think he won’t come to my party.I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim.我信任那人不是Jim杀的.如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的描述词或副词其反义疑问句要用肯定方式.通常我们称为否定前疑.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he我们发现他从来不仔谛听老师讲课是不是八、时态和语序当主句为此刻时或将来时,宾语从句的时态普通不受主句的时态所影响.当主句为过去时①从句用普通过去时或过去进行时暗示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn’t know which country he was in.我只晓得他当时在东方的一个国家读书可不晓得是哪个国家.He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.他问我他进来的时候我是否正在读《老人与海》.②从句过去完成时暗示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.他告诉我他曾经把有关会议的事情告诉了Mary.③从句谓语用过去将来时暗示该动作发生在主句谓语动作以后The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.记者问当局是否会采纳须要的措施弹压骚乱.④如果从句是一个客观真谛那么从句的时态不根据主句的时态而变更The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.老师昨天说月亮围着地球转.⑤当宾语从句的引诱词是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑问时不克不及按正常语序安插经常将这类引诱词置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year你认为今年公众会选谁为他们最爱好的歌手不管任何时候都为陈述语序.。
THAT的用法
that可以用来引导定语从句?主语从句?宾语从句和同位语从句,也可以在强调句中出现?不少同学对这些that从句分辨不清,以致于在平时的作业和考试中出现了一些不该出现的错误?下面笔者结合近几年的高考试题,谈谈如何运用以下四种方法来分辨that从句:一? 运用“试减法”,区别强调句型和其他从句如果把句中的it, be和that去掉,把剩余的部分作适当调整后仍然是一个结构完整?意思通顺?合乎逻辑的句子,则该句便是强调句,否则便是其他从句?例如:It was at nine yesterday that we met the film star.将It, was和that去掉后,其余部分可调整为: We met the film star at nine yesterday. 显然,句子结构完整?意思通顺,故为强调句?[考例]1. (NMET 2006) It was not until she got home___________ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before2. (2006辽宁) It was after he got what he had desired___________ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. asKey: 1. B2. A二? 运用“成分分析法”,区别定语从句和其他从句先仔细分析句子结构,如果that在从句中充当主语或宾语,则该从句便是定语从句?例如:We must do everything that the teacher tells us to do.that在从句中充当do的宾语,故that引导的从句为定语从句?[考例]1. (2002上海春) Is this the reason___________ at the meeting for his care-lessness in his work?A. that he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained2. I’ll remember 2004 forever___________ is full of happiness.A. whenB. thatC. itD. whatKey: 1. A2. B三? 运用“还原法”,区别主语从句和其他从句所谓“还原”,就是去掉句首的It, 再把that从句放置句首?如果新构成的句子意思与原句相同,则该从句为主语从句,否则为其他从句?例如:It’s clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.把It去掉,再将that从句置于句首后,句子便成为: That he’s round and tall like a tree is clear. 整个句子意思与原句一样?因此, that引导的从句为主语从句?[考例](2006浙江)___________ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. ItKey: D?四? 运用“试加法”,区别同位语从句和其他从句同位语从句是对其前面名词的具体内容作进一步的说明和解释?若在名词和从句之间加系动词be之后,能构成一个语意通顺?合乎逻辑的新句子,则that从句便是同位语从句?例如:A story goes that Elizabeth Ⅰ of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.在A stroy和that从句之间加上is后,句子便成为: A story is that Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. 显然, that 从句叙述的是story的具体内容,二者之间是同位关系?[考例]1. (2006四川) —It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not,___________ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when2.(2006安徽) A warm thought suddenly came to me___________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. whichKey: 1. B2. C[跟踪练习]1. Can you tell me the reason___________ he told you?A. thatB. whyC. whatD. it2. Doris’success lies in the fact___________ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why3. It is what you do rather than what you say___________ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this4. There is much chance___________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if5. The Foreign Ministry said, “___________our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is6. There’s a feeling in me___________ we’ll never know whata UFO is——not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what7. It was in the bookstore___________ I met your brother theother day.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. whenKey: 1. A2. B3. A4. A5. D6. A7. Bthat用作连词时,本身无词义? what用作连接代词时,本身含有疑问意义?二者都可用来引导从句?但什么场合用that, 什么场合用what, 有些同学却容易弄错?一? 引导主语从句that与what都可引导主语从句? that在从句中不作句子成分,但不能省掉? what在从句中可作主语?宾语?表语或宾语补足语,也不能省掉?例如:1. What he said at the meeting was very important. 他在会上说的话非常重要? (What在主语从句中作宾语)2. What surprised us is that he did it alone. 使我们吃惊的是,他一个人做了那项工作? (What在主语从句中作主语)3. That he did it alone surprised us. 他一个人做了那项工作,这使我们吃惊? (That只是引导主语从句,在从句中不作任何成分) 也可用it作形式主语置于句首,而将that引导的主语从句移至句末?例如:It surprised us that he did it alone.二? 引导宾语从句that与what都可引导宾语从句? that在从句中不作句子成分, 一般情况下可以省掉,但若句中有两个以上的宾语从句,则只能省掉引导第一个宾语从句的that? what在从句中可作主语?宾语?表语和宾语补足语,而且不能省略?例如:1. They stopped to see what was happening. 他们停下来看看面前发生了什么事情? (what在从句中作主语)2. The teacher got angry because of what the boy had done. 因为那个男孩子所做的事,老师很生气? (what在从句中作宾语)3. The moon and the sun are just part of what we call “universe”. 太阳和月亮正是我们所说的“宇宙”的一部分? (what 在从句中作宾语)4. All the people believed (that) it was right to rescue the old temple.所有的人都认为拯救古庙是正义之举? (that在从句中不作句子成分,可以省略)5. We must believe (that) each of us is able to do something well, and that, when we discovered what this something is, we must work hard at it until we succeed. 我们必须相信我们每个人都可以把一些事情做好,而当我们领悟此事是何事之后,我们就必须努力做下去,直到成功为止?(第一个that可省略,第二个that不能省略? what引导宾语从句时, what不能省略?)三? 引导表语从句that与what都可以引导表语从句? that在从句中不作任何句子成分,但通常不能省略? what 在从句中可以作主语?宾语?表语和宾语补足语,也不能省掉?例如:1. Mary is no longer what she used to be. 玛丽不再是从前那样了? (what在表语从句中作表语)2. The question is what we should do to prevent him from going. 问题是我们怎样才能阻止他去? (what在表语从句中作宾语)3. The reason why he didn’t come today is that his mother is ill. 他今天没来的原因是他母亲病了? (that只引导表语从句,不作任何成分)四? 引导同位语从句that和what都可以引导同位语从句,对其前面名词的具体内容作详细阐述?后面常常跟同位语从句的名词有fact, idea, news, hope, belief, promise, thought, suggestion, proposal等? that在从句中不作句子成分,但不能省略? what 在从句中可以作主语?宾语?表语和宾语补足语,也不能省略?例如:1. I have no idea what we should do next. 我不知道下一步我们该做什么? (what在同位语从句中作宾语)2. He made a promise that he would study hard. 他许诺要努力学习? (that只起引导作用,在从句中不作任何句子成分)3. The boy expressed his hope that he would be a pilot when he grew up. 那个男孩子希望长大后当一名飞行员? (that只起引导作用,在从句中不作任何成分)五? 引导定语从句that可以引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作主语或宾语, that既可指人也可指物? that在从句中作宾语时可省略? what不能引导定语从句?例如:1. This is one of the buildings that were built last year. 这是去年建成的楼房之一? (that在从句中作主语,不能省略)2. The doctor (that) you met in the street yesterday came here 20 years ago. 你昨天在街上遇到的那位医生二十年前就来到了这里? (that在从句中作宾语,可以省略)学生作业本中常常会出现这样的句子:1. He did all what he could to save the patient.2. All what he needs is more time.以上两个句子都是错误的?两句中的what都应改为that? that引导的定语从句可修饰先行词all? 也可以直接去掉what? 这样一来, all和he之间是省掉了作宾语的关系代词that?that引导的定语从句和that引导的同位语从句之间的区别在于: that引导定语从句时,在定语从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省略)? that引导同位语从句时,在句中不作任何句子成分,但也不能省略?六? 引导状语从句so ... that, such ... that和so that可引导状语从句? what 不能引导状语从句,但whatever; no matter what可引导让步状语从句?例如:1. He made such rapid progress in English that before long he could write articles for an American newspaper. 他在英语上取得了如此快的进步,不久就能为美国的一家报社写文章了?2. Put the little plants in the shade so that the sun won’t burn them. 请把幼苗放在阴凉处以免太阳把它们晒枯?3. Don’t believe him no matter what he may say. 无论他说什么,都不要相信他?。
that在从句中的用法
that在从句中的用法在英语中，"that"是一个常用的代词，可以在从句中作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语使用，表示特定的事物或概念。
以下是一些常见的"that"在从句中的用法：1. 主语从句：在主语从句中，"that"常被省略，但如果引导的主语太长或与主句的主语不同，通常会保留"that"。
例如：“That (that) he is a good teacher is clear.”2. 宾语从句：在宾语从句中，"that"可以省略，尤其是在某些动词（如"think"，"believe"等）后。
例如：“I believe (that) she will succeed.”3. 表语从句：在表语从句中，"that"通常不省略。
例如：“The reason why he was late was that he missed the bus.”4. 同位语从句：在同位语从句中，"that"不作任何成分，因此通常省略。
例如：“The news that he won the prize was exciting.”5. 关系代词：在定语从句中，"that"作为关系代词，可以指人或物，代替先行词在从句中充当成分。
例如：“The book that I read was very interesting.”6. 强调结构：在强调结构中，"that"用于强调某个特定的部分。
例如：“It was she that (that) found the lost child.”需要注意的是，"that"在从句中的用法可能会因为语境、习惯或避免重复而有所不同。
因此，在实际使用中，需要根据上下文和语法规则来判断是否省略"that"。
英语名词性从句的连接词选用
名词性从句的连接词选用名词性从句的连接词选用名词性从句包括主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和同位语从句引导同位语从句的词通有连词 that ，whether ，连接副词，连接副词how,when,where 等。
（注：if 不能引导同位语从句。
）。
在各种考试中，其最主要的考查内容为连接词的选用。
名词性从句的连接词可细分为以下四种：（1）以that 来引导从句；（2）以whether/if 引导从句；（3）以特殊疑问词引导从句；（4）以关系代词/副词引导从句。
副词引导从句。
一、以that 引导从句引导从句当从句的意思已完整时，名词性从句用that 引导，that 在从句中不作任何句子成分，仅起连接作用。
如：接作用。
如：It is certain that he will do well in his new job. （主语从句）（主语从句）Do you know that he has been admitted to Beijing University? （宾语从句）（宾语从句）My decision is that we are to start at 6 tomorrow morning. （表语从句）（表语从句）The news that our team had won the game excited everybody. （同位语从句）（同位语从句） 当用that 引导从句时，需注意以下情况：引导从句时，需注意以下情况：1．在主语从句中，that 一般不可省略，尤其是当主语从句位于句首时，它绝对不可省略。
如：如：That our team had won the game was good news to us.2．在宾语从句中，that 可省略。
但当句中有两个并列的宾语从句时，引导第二个宾语从句的that 不可省略。
如：不可省略。
如：Everybody knows (that) the earth goes round the sun. Everyone knew what happened and that she was worried.3．当句子是以it 作形式宾语时，引导宾语从句的that 不可省略。
宾语从句不省略that的情况
hat在引导宾语从句时并非在任何情况下都可以省略。
在以下情况中，that不能省略。
（1）and 连接两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，第一个that可以省略也可以不省，但其它不能省略，以免产生误会：Galileo’s observations show (that) Copernicus, another great astronomer, was right and that the earth moves around the sun, not the other way around.(2) that引导的宾语从句放在except ,but 等介词后面的时候,that不能省略.He is a good student excep t that he is a little careless.(3) that 引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候,that不能省略.That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe.(4) 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略Everyone could see , I bel ieve , that Tom was really afraid .(5) it 作形式宾语时,that 引导的宾语从句中的that不能省略.We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday.(6) 在对话中简短回答时,如果that引导的宾语从句独立出现,that不能省略.---What did he say ？---That he won the first p rize in the game .(7) 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略.The foreign friend tells us that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to learn .(8) 在that引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候,that不能省略.He suddenly caught sight of the boy and realized at once that he had seen him before.(9) 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句隔开的时候,that不能省略,.“I’m sorry to say,”he said ,“that you are not the suitable person for the work.” 精心搜。
What 和that 在名词性从句中的用法区别
What 和that 在名词性从句中的用法区别What 和that 都可以引导名词性从句。
一．在引导名词性从句时，从属连词that一般要注意三个不（three nos）：1．不省略（no ellipsis）当从属连词that引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时，that不省略。
Eg. 1) That he was able to come made us happy.(That 引导主语从句不可省略)2)The truth is that I didn’t go there. (that引导表语从句不可省略)3)The news that our team has won is true. (that引导同位语从句不可省略)但在非正式文体中that 引导宾语从句时可以省略，除下列两种情况外：that在宾语从句中不能省略的情况.(1). 在主+谓+it(形式宾语)+宾补+that，从句(真正宾语) 的句型中不省略.Eg: 4) He made it quite clear that he preferred to study English.（that不可以省略）他很明确地说他宁愿学习英语。
(2). 由连词and连接的两个由that引导的宾语从句中, 则第二个宾语从句前的that不省略。
Eg: 5) He told me that he would come and that he would come on time.（第一个That可以省略，但第二个that不可以省略。
)他告诉我他将来而且他将准时来。
2．不作成分（no component）that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
Eg. 6)Sydney kept his promise that he would always do anything he could for Lucie to make sure of her happiness.（that在句中引导同位语从句，但在句中不作任何成分）7))That you don’t like him is none of my business. (that在句中引导主语从句，但在句中不作任何成分，也不省略）3．没词义（no meaning）that 在名词性从句中没有汉语意思。
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第二个宾语从句的that
在第二个宾语从句中，that通常被称为关系代词，它在从句中起到连接主句和从句的作用，同时也作为从句中的主语、宾语、补语等成分。
例如，在句子“He told me that he would come to the party.”中，that是一个关系代词，它在从句中充当主语，连接主句和从句，表示“他”。
另外，当从句中的主语和宾语都已经明确时，关系代词that可以省略，例如：“He told me he would come to the party.”（他告诉我他要来参加派对。
）在这个例子中，that被省略了，从句中的主语和宾语都已经明确，因此关系代词可以省略。
“She said that she would call me when she arrived at the airport, but she never did.”
在这个例子中，that引导了一个宾语从句，作为从句中的主语，起到连接主句和从句的作用。
从句的主语和宾语都已经明确，因此关系代词that可以省略，从句中只剩下谓语动词和宾语。
这个宾语从句中的that也可以换成关系代词which，因为它在从句中充当宾语。
需要注意的是，在某些情况下，如果从句中缺少主语或者宾语，那么关系代词that不能省略，例如：“He told me that he was going to the store, but I don't know if he did or not.”（他
告诉我他要去商店，但我不知道他是否去了。
）在这个例子中，从句中缺少宾语，因此关系代词that不能省略。