人教版英语必修一Unit 4(A night the earth didn’t sleep)教案
Unit 4 Earthquakes
A Night The Ear th Didn’t Sleep
Teaching goals
1.Skill goals
Strengthen students’ skimming and careful reading skills.
Strengthen students’ predicting, concluding and summarizing skills. Have students know what to do in an earthquake.
2. Sensibility goals
(1) Let students know that we should help others when they are in difficulty.
(2) Let students know that we should get along with nature peacefully.
3. Knowledge goals
(1) Make students understand the main idea of this reading and each paragraph.
(2) Let students pick out some useful words and expressions.
(3) Make students master some knowledge about earthquakes. Teaching important point
Let students know what we should do in an earthquake through discussion and performance.
Teaching difficult point
How to deal with the interaction between the students and teacher.
Teaching aids
Multimedia, English Weekly, internet, textbook, chalk.
Teaching procedures
Step 1: Greeting
Step 2: Warming up
Introduce the article through a film and guide the students to predict the text content through the knowledge they have mastered.
Step 3: Listening
Listen to the article carefully, then find out its main idea.
Step 4: Skimming
Skim the article, then write down the main idea of each paragraph.
Step 5: Careful reading
Read the article carefully and finish the table in the newspaper.
Step 6: Useful words and expressions
burst. vi . ( burst , burst ) 爆炸，炸裂；冲，闯；突发巨响。
burst in on/upon sbdy. 插嘴，打断某人。
She doesn’t like to be burst in on while she is studying.
burst into sth. 突然（哭、笑、唱）起来。
She burst into tears.
burst out doing sth.突然开始做某事。
On seeing her mother, the little girl burst out laughing.
n. 缺口，裂口；爆发，一阵。
There was a burst of laughter in the room.
as if . 好像，仿佛。
相当于as though,常用在动词look, seem, feel 等之后引导表语从句。
如果从句表示的情况接近事实，从句用陈述语气；反之，如果从句表示的情况与事实相反，或者不可能发生，从句用虚拟语气。
(1)从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时（be动词应改为were)。
I remember the thing clearly as if it happened yesterday.
(2) 从句表示与过去的事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时。
He talked about Rome as if he had been there before.
(3) 从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might+动词原形。
He opens his mouth as if he would say something.
ruin n. 废墟，毁灭。
in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪
Our plan is in ruins because of the bad weather.
vt. 毁灭，使破产。
Don’t let a small disagreement ruin your friendship.
destroy/damage/ruin
destroy , 表示严重毁坏某物，使之不复存在或无法修复。
damage，破坏程度弱于destroy，一般指损坏后价值降低，这种损坏是部分的。
ruin，破坏程度强于destroy,指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度。
bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏。
bury oneself in = be buried in埋头于；专心于
Jack is always buried in reading and studying.
Step 7: Discussion and performance
Have students discuss what to do when an earthquake happens and then let them perform a short play.
Step 8: summary and feelings.
We should help others when they are in difficulty.
We should get along with nature peacefully.
Step 9. Homework.
Finish exercises on page 28 of the textbook.
Read the article and pick out all the attributive clauses in the article. Teaching reflection
1. I should give full consideration to the students who have bad basis . I will teach according to their aptitude later.
2. I should pay much attention to the formation of students' reading habits and the increase of students’reading ability.
3. Strengthen the management of the classroom.。
人教版高中英语高一必修1 Unit 4 A Night The Earth Didn't Sleep
Steam______ frboumrsht oles in the ground.
destroyed The city was ________ and lay ________.
in ruins
Many people were ______
during the earthquake. killed and injured
The passage is organized in the order of ____t_im__e__
Para 1 : Many strange things were happening.
What happened
before the earthquake?
In the village wells
towards those strange things?
People of the city, who thought little of the events, were asleep as usual that night.
People ignored all the signs of the earthquake. thoughtless
The water rose and fell, rose and fell.
The well walls had deep cracks in them.
A smelly gas come out of the cracks.
In the farmyard
The chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.
Para 1 : Many strange things were happening.
人教版高中英语必修一课件：Unit 4 A Night The Earth Didn't Sleep(共34张PPT)
What can we do to help the (Part2) people (Part1) who suffered from Damage Signs the earthquake?
Rescue
(Part3)
Work in groups. Try to write down as many ideas as possible on the given card. The group leader will show us your card.
Water pipes
Sky
Earthquake cloud
Part 2 (Para.2-3)
Crack
Damage during the earthquake
Crack People
_____kilometres long and ______ 8 30 metres wide. ____ 2/3 of people died or were injured. The number reached___________. 400,000
Person Personification(拟人)
The city began to breathe again.
1. A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep Personification(拟人) 2. …the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Repeat Repetition(反复) 3. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Hyperbole(夸张) 4. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. Simile(比喻)
人教版英语必修一UNIT4_语法
Harry Porter is a boy ____________ who/that has _____________________. a scar on his forehead
Changzhou
develop fast
a city
Changzhou is a city ___________________ which /that develops _____. fast
1.who:指人，在定语从句中作主语。
This is the doctor. He saved my life. This is the doctor who saved my life. The girl is in our class. She likes Jay.
The girl who likes Jay is in our class.
The woman is Lady Gaga. She wears strange clothes.
The woman that wears strange clothes is Lady Gaga.
I bought a book. The book was written by Jobs.
I bought a book that was written by Jobs
Unit 4 Earthquakes
定语从句
A night the earth didn’t sleep
1.But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.
The man is Zhang Yimou. He makes some good films.
人教版英语必修一Unit 4(A night the earth didn’t sleep)教案
Unit 4EarthquakesA Night The Earth Didn’t SleepTeaching goals1.Skill goalsStrengthen students’ skimming and careful reading skills.Strengthen students’ predicting, concluding and summarizing skills.Have students know what to do in an earthquake.2. Sensibility goals(1) Let students know that we should help others when they are indifficulty.(2) Let students know that we should get along with nature peacefully.3. Knowledge goals(1)Makestudentsunderstandthemainideaofthisreadingandeachparagraph.(2) Let students pick out some useful words and expressions.(3) Make students master some knowledge about earthquakes.Teaching important pointLetstudentsknowwhatweshoulddoinanearthquakethroughdiscussion and performance.Teaching difficult pointHow to deal with the interaction between the students and teacher.Teaching aidsMultimedia, English Weekly, internet, textbook, chalk.Teaching proceduresStep 1: GreetingStep 2: Warming upIntroduce the article through a film and guide the students to predict thetext content through the knowledge they have mastered.Step 3: ListeningListen to the article carefully, then find out its main idea.Step 4: SkimmingSkim the article, then write down the main idea of each paragraph.Step 5: Careful readingRead the article carefully and finish the table in the newspaper.Step 6: Useful words and expressionsburst. vi .( burst , burst )爆炸，炸裂；冲，闯；突发巨响。
人教版英语必修一Unit 4(A night the earth didn’t sleep)教案(1)
It seemed that the world was at an end!
Exaggeration(夸张)
Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. (like, as, as…as…, as if)
Simile(明喻)
☆教材分析
本单元的中心话题是“地震及自然灾害”，是一个学生熟悉的一个话题，介绍地震前，地震中，地震后发生的事情。层次比较明确，比较易懂，活动也比较好开展。但含有定语从句的几个句子比较难。
☆学情分析
学生英语基础一般且成绩参差不齐，基础好的能流利表达观点，一些基础较弱的只能说出一些单词，不能完整的表达。但学习习惯还是可以的，会和老师配合互动，小组合作也能进行的很顺利。
学习好词好句以及修辞方法，以提高写作水平。
Step VI.
Discussion
Interview（采访)
interviewer interviewee
Choose one topic to discuss in groups
Q1: What shall we do if an earthquake happens?
Can you name these natural disasters
用学生很熟悉的天气创设情境，引出自然灾害，包括地震
Step II
Pre-reading
(show some pictures about the Yushu earthquake)
What do you see? And today, we’ll deal with another big earthquake happening inTangshan.
英语必修一unit4 课文原文+单词+音标
Unit4A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about3:00am on July28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.But the one million people of the city,who thought little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.At3:42am everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,which is one hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.The suffering of the people was extreme.Two-thirds of them died or were injured.Thousands of families were killed a nd many children were left without parents.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than400,000. But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of thecity's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and90%of its homes were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumnleaves.No wind,however,could blow them away.Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead.50People were shocked.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.More buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.All hope was not lost.Soon after the quakes,the army sent150,000soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.To the north of the city,most of the10,000miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city by train,truck and plane.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.单词：Book1Unit4earthquake/'ə:θkweik/n.地震quake/kweik/n.地震right away立刻；马上well/wel/n.井△crack/kræk/n.裂缝；噼啪声vt.&vi.（使）开裂；破裂△smelly/'smeli/adj.发臭的；有臭味的△farmyard/'fɑ:mjɑ:d/n.农场；农家pipe/paip/n.管；导管burst/bə:st/vi.(burst,burst)爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发million/'miljən/n.百万event/i'vent/n.事件；大事as if仿佛；好像at an end结束；终结nation/'neiʃən/n.民族；国家；国民canal/kə'næl/n.运河；水道steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽；水汽dirt/də:t/n.污垢；泥土ruin/'ru:in/n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产in ruins严重受损；破败不堪suffering/'sʌfəriŋ/n.苦难；痛苦extreme/ik'stri:m/adj.极度的injure/'indʒə/vt.损害；伤害△survivor/sə'vaivə/n.幸存者；生还者；残存物destroy/di'strɔi/vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭brick/brik/n.砖；砖块dam/dæm/n.水坝；堰堤track/træk/n.轨道；足迹；痕迹useless/'ju:slis/adj.无用的；无效的；无益的shock/ʃɔk/vt.&vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊rescue/'reskju:/n.&vt.援救；营救trap/træp/vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境electricity/ilek'trisəti/n.电；电流；电学disaster/di'zɑ:stə/n.灾难；灾祸dig out掘出；发现bury/'beri/vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏mine/main/n.矿；矿山；矿井miner/main/n.矿工shelter/'ʃeltə/n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a(great)number of许多；大量的title/'taitl/n.标题；头衔；资格reporter/ri'pɔ:tə/n.记者bar/bɑ:/n.条；棒；条状物damage/'dæmidʒ/n.&vt.损失；损害frighten/'fraitən/vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened/'fraitnd/adj.受惊的；受恐吓的frightening/'fraitəniŋ/adj.令人恐惧的congratulation/kənɡrætʃu'leiʃən/n.祝贺；（复数）贺词judge/dʒʌdʒ/n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决sincerely/sin'siəli/adv.真诚地；真挚地express/ik'spres/vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递outline/'autlain/n.要点；大纲；轮廓headline/'hedlain/n.报刊的大字标题cyclist/'saiklist/n.骑自行车的人。
人教高中英语 必修一 unit4Earthquake课文翻译
即使天空没有飞机，在唐山城外也可以听到飞机声。
In city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. 在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead.
50万头猪和几百万只鸡全都死了。 Sand now filled the wells instead of water.
井里满是沙子，而不是水。 People were shocked. 人们惊呆了。
It seemed as if the world was at an end! 世界似乎到了末日!
Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun.
二十世纪最大的一次地震就在唐山市正下方11公里处发生了。 It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometers away.
Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.
接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震撼着唐山。
人教版英语必修1课文翻译(Unit4)
幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟，万物尽毁。市内大约75%的工厂和大楼、90%的住房和所有的医院都倒塌了。砖块就像秋天的红叶覆盖着地面，但是却没有风能将其吹走。大多数桥梁不是坍塌了就是无法安全通行了。铁轨变成了废金属块；数万头奶牛、数十万头猪和数百万只鸡也都死掉了。沙子灌满水井，井水消失殆尽。人们惊恐万状，然而临近傍晚时分，又一次强烈的地震撼动唐山。更多的楼房倒塌了。没有水、食物，电也停了。人们心里开始疑惑这场灾难还会持续多久。
高中英语人教必修1_Unit_4_A_Night_the_Earth_didn’t_sleep
❖ The number of people who were killed or injured
reached more than 400,000. ❖All of the city’s hospitals, 75%_ of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.
caused by •_B__ri_c_k__s_ covered the ground like red
the earthquake
பைடு நூலகம்
autumn leaves.
• Two _d__a_m__s_ and most of the bridges fell.
• The railway tracks were now
Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3
During the earthquake
Paragraph 4
After the earthquake
Careful reading
Task1: Read the first paragraph loudly and carefully and describe the pictures below.
❖ 1/3 of the nation felt the earthquake . ❖ A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut across houses.
❖In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. ❖ 2/3 of the people died or were injured during
人教版英语必修一Unit 4(A night the earth didn’t sleep)课件(共15张PPT)
Do you know what an outline is? outline
Headline An interesting title that tells the reader what your topic is.
Main ideas
Details
根据以下内容，写一篇关于第十六届亚运汕尾火 炬传递的新闻稿。 1.10月20日9时，首棒火炬手广东省帆船队运动员 吴武棠高举火炬开始火炬传递。 2.80名火炬手经过2个多小时，8.4公里的路程完成 了火炬传递。 3.在火炬传递过程中，很多学生沿着路径为亚运欢 呼。 4.活动结束后，凤山妈祖广场举行了文艺演出。
Usually, the sequence is used in the news reports. When we write a news report we should write something most important first and less important following.
In ruins 严重受损，破败不堪
Rescue 援救，营救
Destroy 破坏，毁坏，消灭Fra bibliotekShock
震惊， 震动
Burst
爆裂，爆发
At an end 结束，终结
When did the earthquake happen?
at about 3:00 am, July 28th, 1976
How many people were killed and injured during the quake? more than 400,000