九年级上册新目标 课件Unit 10辅导重点知识归纳重点知识归纳

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九年级英语unit10知识点人教版

九年级英语unit10知识点人教版

九年级英语unit10知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 10知识点梳理九年级英语Unit 10是中学九年级英语教材中的重要一单元。

本单元主要围绕“科技与未来”这一主题展开,涉及到科技的发展、科技的影响以及科技对未来的预测等内容。

以下是对该单元中的重要知识点进行梳理和总结。

一、词汇知识1. Technology(科技):指人类在实践和认识的基础上创造和运用各种各样的人工产品和方法的总和。

2. Invent(发明):指通过创造性思维和实践活动创造、发明新产品、新方法或新方式。

3. Discover(发现):指通过研究、观察或实践活动等方式找到新的事物、现象或知识。

4. Inventor(发明家):指根据自己的创造性思维和实践活动创造新产品、新方法或新方式的人。

5. Internet(互联网):指全球性的计算机网络,通过电信网络连接起来,从而形成一个全球性数据通信网络。

6. Robot(机器人):指能够完成特定任务的自动化机器。

7. Virtual reality(虚拟现实):指通过计算机生成的一种仿真环境,使用户能够与虚拟世界进行交互。

8. Site(网站):指通过互联网发布信息或提供服务的网络空间。

二、语法知识1. Passive voice(被动语态):当我们强调动作的接受者时,可以使用被动语态。

由“be + 过去分词”构成,过去分词作为谓语的主要成分。

例如:The book was written by Mark Twain.(这本书是马克·吐温写的。

)2. Adjective clauses(定语从句):用来修饰名词或代词的从句,通常由关系代词(who, which, that)或关系副词(when, where)引导。

例如:The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.(坐在我旁边的女孩是我最好的朋友。

)三、阅读技巧阅读是英语学习的重要环节,九年级英语Unit 10也有涉及到科技和未来的阅读材料。

九年级英语上册unit10知识要点

九年级英语上册unit10知识要点

九年级英语上册Unit10 You’re supposed to shakehands一、课文知识要点:1、You’re supposed to shakehands.你应该握手。

①be supposed to do sth.是“应该……”,与should用法相似。

否定形式是be not supposed to do sth,意为“不应该……”。

You are supposed tostudy harder.你应该更努力学习。

Youare not supposed to eatsomuch.你不应该吃这么多。

Driversare supposedto weartheseat belt when driving.司机开车的时候应当系好安全带。

②shake“摇动、抖动”shake→ shook→ shakenshakehands握手;shakehands withsb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手At last,he shook his head and refused.最后,他摇摇头拒绝了。

2、In the UnitedStates,they’reexpectedto shakehands.在美国他们要握手。

expect“期望;指望;认为;预料”;expectto do sth.期望/期待做某事expect sb to sth. 期待某人做某事be expected tosth 被期待/要求做某事She expects to goabroad.她期待着出国。

I expected my sontopassthe exam.期望我的儿子通过考试。

You can't expectme tofinish the work in just twodays.你不能期望我仅在两天之内完成这项工作。

She is expectedto bea good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。

2014新目标九年级英语上册Unit10课文重难点知识点

2014新目标九年级英语上册Unit10课文重难点知识点

2014新目标九年级英语上册Unit 10课文重难点知识点2014秋九年级英语Unit10 u’re suppsed t shae hands重难点知识点详细讲解1be suppsed t 的用法用法一:be suppsed t 其中t是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。

当be suppsed t 的主语是“人” 时,意为“应该……”;“被期望……”,它可以用表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词shuld。

如:Everne is suppsed t ear a seat-belt in the ar 每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。

Teahers are suppsed t treat all the students alie老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。

用法:当be suppsed t 的主语是“物”时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。

如:The ne las are suppsed t prevent rie 这些新法令本应该起到防止犯罪的作用。

The train as suppsed t arrive half an hur ag 火车本应在半小时之前到达。

用法三:be suppsed t后面接“have + 过去分词”时,表示“本应该做某事而没做”。

如:u are suppsed t have handed in ur her b n现在你应该已经把作业交上了。

He is suppsed t have arrived an hur ag 他应该一小时前就到了。

用法四:be suppsed t 的否定结构为be nt suppsed t,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”。

如:She as nt suppsed t be angr abut that 她本不该为那事而生气的。

u are nt suppsed t se n the bus 你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟2be expeted t d和be suppsed t d 区别be suppsed t d是被期望或要求,应该相对于be expeted t d 主观性强一些它相当于shuld的这个用法是有希望做(成)…… expet在朗的第一词条即为:预料、期待。

最新新版新目标英语九年级unit10知识点总结.docx

最新新版新目标英语九年级unit10知识点总结.docx

最新新版新目标英语九年级unit10知识点总结1. suppose:猜想 ;假suppose that 猜 ;假that 可省be supposed to do sth被期望 /要求做某事;=should do sth=ought to do sthbe not supposed to do sth 不被期望做某事(气 )should not do不做...(气重 )1),被期望What are you supposed to do when you meet someone?当你遇到某人的候怎么做?2)于否定句中表示准You are not supposed to smoke on the bus你.不可以在公共汽上抽烟.3)be supposed to主是物,本、本表示某事本生而没有生当句子的主是人,它可以用来表示告,建,,任等The plane was supposed to arrive at :600.机本 6 点到 .4)be supposed to+ have done本做某事而没做You are supposed to have finished the work so far到.目前止你本早已完成此工作.2. shake v ,抖,,舞,脱 shook→ shaken shake hands 握手shake hands with sb与.某人握手 =shake sb by thehand shake one’s hand 握某人的手一方的作 shakedown适新境Soon the students from the south shook down nicely南.方学生不久就很好地适了境.3. for the fist time第一次by the time 到....候到....之前what time几点all the time一直at times有in time及on time按at no time立即have a good time玩得开心at any time 随next time下次at the same time 同from time to time偶for a time4. bow vt.& vi. 鞠躬,俯首,点,屈服n弓,蝴蝶扣;鞠躬,点bow before/to sb向某人鞠躬make/take a bow 鞠躬have a bowing acquaintance with sb同某人有点之交bow to the power of the church 向教会力屈服bow one’s heads in shame羞愧地低下来draw one’s bow 拉弓5. expect v期待料期望expect sth料/期望某事expect that 从句料⋯ ; 想⋯. expect to do sth做某事expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事 ( 没有 hope sb to do / 只有 hope that sb can/ will do ) I expect so/ not = I hope so / notsb. be expected to do sth. 某人被期望做某事 /要做某事Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.6. greet vt.向⋯⋯致意,迎,迎接,被察 =say hello to sb greet eachother with a smile互相微笑致意greet sb with a shower of stones向.某人投雨点般的石子greet sb. the wrong way7. as soon as 一⋯就⋯引状从句,主将从I’ll tell him as soon as I see him.8.hold out ones` hand 伸出(手)hold on 抓住 ; (打用 )挂断 ...hold on to 持 ; 不放弃新hold on to your dreams hold up 起9.be relaxed about sth. ⋯..松;⋯.随意不格 They arerelaxed about the time.他很随意 .10.pretty adv. 相当,很,= very She is pretty friendly. 她相当友好 .adj. 美的She is a pretty girl.她是一个美的女孩 .pretty 气 beautiful 弱,且大多用来指年的女性,一般不用来描写成年男性.pretty 也可用于男女儿童,表示漂亮、活、可 .pretty fairly ,rather,quite 区1)pretty 多用于口; fairly 多修好的一面的形容; rather 可修不好的或好的一面的形容; quite 多修好的一面的形容和无等之分的形容 .It ’ s fairly(quite)interesting(warm,good,etc.).很有趣 (很暖和,很好等 ).It ’ s rather cold(bad,ifficult ,etc.).真冷 (真糟,真等 ).The bottle is quite empty. 瓶子完全空了 .2)fairly , quite 与 rather 三者程度上差异如下not good → fairly good→ quite good→ rather good→不very好→good好→ 不→相当不→很好3)fairly 和 rather 同是修一个,意思上有区.比:fairly easy 容易 ( 度适宜 )rather easy 太容易 (缺乏度 )4)rather 和 quite 可放在之前 .(1)I rather like this colour.我倒很喜色 . (2)She quite like him.她确喜他 .5)rather 和 quite 都可和名用,若无形容都必放在冠前.(1)He made quite an effort,but he failed in the end她.做了很大努力,可最是没成功.(2)It’ s rather a shame that they have to work on weekends他周.末要工作,有点不公平.11.1)a little + n.(不可数名 ) = a bit of + n.(不不可数名 )2)a little + adj.= a bit + adj. 稍微有点儿3)not a little = very much 多、很、不只一点点not a bit = not at all 一点也不He had a bit of /a little bread for his breakfast他.早上吃了点儿面包 .Are you tired?-No , not a bit.你累?一点也不累He feels a bit cold.或 He feels a little cold.他感有点儿冷 .12.drop by看望拜串美式英=drop in(on sb.)=便走(某人)sb`s homedrop in at + 地点便拜某drop in on + sb.便拜某人I often drop by my uncle ’ s home.13.get/be mad at/with sb. 某人生气 = get/be angry with sb. 某人生气get/be mad about sth ..很入迷,因某事生气She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday她.因她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气.14.make plans to do =make a plan to do== plan to do打.算做某事She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.15.as⋯as sb can = as⋯. as possible 尽某人所能⋯⋯16.make an effort作出努力make an effort to do sth 努力做某事 Wewill make an effort to finish the project on time.make every effort to do sth 努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth 不余力做某事beyong effort 力所不能及共同努力without effort毫不力地,松地17.go somewhere 去某地somewhere adv. 在某;到某前面不可用介 .18.to one’s surprise 使 /某人吃惊的是句首in surprise 惊奇地句尾句首be surprised at ...感到吃惊be surprised to do做某事令某人感到惊19. after all 竟 ;best of all 更好的是not at all一点也不all of a sudden 突然all the time 一直;是all in all的来all over到;above all最重要的是first of all首先;第一in all 共20. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事1) keep sb/sth +adj keep our clssroom clean2) keep sb/sth +adv keep him away from school3)keep sb/sth +doing4) keep sb/sth +prep短keep your books in the box21. take off 脱下 /(机等)起take out 取出take away 拿走take after(性格)相像take it easy take place生take care 小心take care of 照take part in 参加(活)take notes笔take...to... 把....到 ....22.worth adj 得;有⋯.价的1)be worth doing sth 得做某事He who does his duty is worth praising.2)be worth+money 多少3) be worth+n 得It ’s worth our work.4) be well lworth 很得23. manner n方式方法manners礼貌礼table manners 餐做礼24. ponit at 指着重所指的象ponit to指向重所指的方向point sth at sth 用...指着 ....point ⋯ at ⋯瞄准,着Don’ t point at anyone with your chopsticks不.要用筷子指着某人 .If you want to see the moon clearly, point a telescope at the moon.25.stick v. 剌截放置,粘,塞,使退两,伸出,容忍,持等 n. 棒,棍,枝条、棍、手杖stick A on B 把 A 到 B 上stick...into/to... 把 ...插入stick A into B 把 A 塞到 B 里面get stuck in the mud 陷在泥里了stick the tongue out 伸出舌stick to sb 跟着某人寸步不离stick to one’s post守位walk with a stick. 拄着拐杖走路He stuck his fork into a potato.他用叉子叉住土豆 .26. There is no reason to do sth没有理由做某事 = have no reason to do sth27. go out of one’s way to do 特意,不怕麻地做某事,做某事特/格外努力地做某事He went out of his way to make me happy.28.make oneself/sb at home 客气,就像在自己家一,使某人感到至如 makesb./oneself feel/be at home感如在自己家中,无拘束make sth for sb=make sb sth某人做某物make sb do sth=let/have sb do sth=get sb to do sth29. behave vi.& vt.表运止端正;使表好.n behaviour 行,度behave well 表良好behave badly行劣behave oneself 矩些表良好be on one’s best behaviour 表极好The generator behaves quite normally. 机运十分正常 .She taught all the children to behave她.教所有的孩子都有礼貌.He behaved himself like a man他.人有男子气概 .His behaviour towards me shows that he doesn他’ t我like的me度.表明他并不喜我.He is like a beast in behaviour他.的行等于禽 .30.except除⋯⋯ 之外except 后的人或物被排除在(排除关系)except for在整体里面除去某个整体价指出美中不足的地方besides除⋯⋯之外(有)(并列关系)besides 后的人或物也包括在前面提到的范内beside = next to在...旁I get up early except Sunday(.不包括星期天)Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.Five others are late besides me(.包含我在内)31.做某事很松,意做某事talking with you.和你感很舒服.32.not ...any more=no more 不not... any longer=no longer 不再The boy didn ’t cry any more/longer when he saw his mother.Don’t try to fool us. We are not children _______A. any longerB. any moreC. after allD. A, B and C33.around the world == all over the worldstart doing == start to do 开始做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀某人做某事全世界He started reading.== He started to read.他开始 .34. find++→ find it(形式)++to do sth.(真正 )I find it difficult to remember everything.形式真正find / think + it/them + 形容 to do sth.I think it hard to study English.35. get/be used to sth.于⋯ beused for doing 被用于做⋯get/be used to doing 于⋯be used to do 被用于做⋯used to do 去常常做⋯36. can’ t stop doing忍不住做某事can’helpt doing 情不自禁做某事37. pick vt.& vi. ,掘,挖,剔,撬,摘,采,挑等n 最秀部分,pick up 起pick the door open.撬开了pick cotton 采棉花He picked the biggest apple他.挑中了最大的苹果 .Ripe peaches pick easily桃.子熟了好摘 .These students were the pick of the school. 些学生是全校最秀的.Take your pick, please.你挑 .38. thanks for your message你的来信.thanks for⋯⋯ 而感thanks to 由于,幸thanks for...=thank you for... 因...而感后接名、代或者名作 Thanks forhelping me. Thanks for your message.Thanks to the teacher’,swehelpfinished the work on time.多老的帮助,我按完成了工作.39.give sb some advice/suggesstions about sthat/on one’s suggestion 根据某人的建ask sb for advice 向某人征求建 a piece of advice一条建give sb advice on 在 ....方面某人建accept/follow/take one’s advice接受某人的建40. show up出,露面show off 炫耀弄show sb around 某人参on show展出,展。

人教版(新目标)九年级第十单元精讲

人教版(新目标)九年级第十单元精讲

Unit 10精讲练习一】语法点:过去完成时(1) 构成:由助动词had + 过去分词构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t(2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。

(3) 它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”。

①表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示②也可以用when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示③还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示。

When I got there, you had already eaten you meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始了。

By the time he got here, the bus had left. 到他到达这里时,汽车已经离开了二】知识点:1、by the time 直到…时候指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间如:By the time we got to his house, he had finished supper.在我们到达他就已经吃完了晚饭。

2、英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave + 地点,而不是forget+地点如:Unluckily, I left my book at home不幸的是,我把书忘在家里了。

从…离开去…leave (from)…for …把某物遗忘在某地leave sth. +介宾短语(表地点的)忘记某人/某事forget sb /sth.忘记去作…forget to do …忘记已作了…forget doing丢掉,错过…..miss sth3、come out 出来、开花come ture实现come by从旁而过come/be from…来自…4、. on time 按时准时既不早也不迟in time 及时指在时限到来之前5、. give sb. a ride 让某搭便车He often gives me a ride to school. 他经常让我搭便车去学校。

新目标九年级unit10知识点

新目标九年级unit10知识点

新目标九年级unit10知识点在新目标九年级英语教材的第十单元中,涉及了一些重要的语法和词汇知识点。

本文将对这些知识点进行介绍和讨论,以帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握。

一、过去完成时态过去完成时态用于表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。

它由"had + 过去分词"构成。

例如:I had finished my homework before my parents came back.过去完成时态一般和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:before, when, after等。

它与一般过去时态的区别在于时间的先后顺序。

一般过去时态表示先发生的动作,而过去完成时态则表示更早完成的动作。

二、被动语态被动语态是指动作的承受者作为主语,而动作的执行者被动地或者根本不被提及。

它的结构为“be + 过去分词”,根据时态的不同,be的形式也要变化。

被动语态在句子结构中常常用于强调,或者当执行者不明确或不重要时使用。

例如:The book was written by Mark Twain.(这本书是马克·吐温写的)三、虚拟语气虚拟语气是用于表达与事实相反的假设、愿望或建议的一种语气。

常见的虚拟语气结构有三种,分别是虚拟条件句、虚拟语气的过去时、虚拟语气的过去完成时。

虚拟条件句用于表示与现实相反、不可能或不太可能实现的情况。

其中,与现在事实相反的假设,用“过去时态”表示,例如:If I were you, I would study harder.(要是我是你,我会更加努力学习)与过去事实相反的假设,用“过去完成时态”表示,例如:If I had seen her yesterday, I would have said hello.(要是我昨天见到她了,我会打招呼的)四、情态动词情态动词是一类特殊的动词,用来表示说话人对某种情态的态度或对某种情况的看法或判断。

如can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等。

九年级英语上册unit10知识要点

九年级英语上册Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands一、课文知识要点:1、You’re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。

①be supposed to do sth.是“应该……”,与should用法相似。

否定形式是be not supposed to do sth,意为“不应该……”。

You are supposed to study harder.你应该更努力学习。

You are not supposed to eat so much.你不应该吃这么多。

Drivers are supposed to wear the seat belt when driving.司机开车的时候应当系好安全带。

②shake “摇动、抖动”shake → shook → shakenshake hands 握手;shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手At last,he shook his head and refused.最后,他摇摇头拒绝了。

2、In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands.在美国他们要握手。

expect “期望;指望;认为;预料”;expect to do sth.期望/期待做某事expect sb to sth. 期待某人做某事be expected to sth 被期待/要求做某事She expects to go abroad.她期待着出国。

I expected my son to pass the exam.期望我的儿子通过考试。

You can't expect me to finish the work in just two days.你不能期望我仅在两天之内完成这项工作。

She is expected to be a good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。

整理九年级新教材Unit10基础知识

Unit10Idlikesomenoodles20 年月日A4打印/ 可编辑Unit 10 I’d like some noodles教师:赫陆明霞一、教材分析(一)、教材的地位和作用本单元的中心话题是如何在饭店订餐以及进行简单的广告或海报的简单写作方式,本课时是要掌握点餐(面条,饮料等的种类及碗的大小)。

主要语言结构为:掌握would like的用法,列出具体句型。

通过本课的学习进一步培养学生的跨文化意识和综合语言运用能力。

(二)、教学目标1、知识与能力目标(1)语言知识目标:通过学习是学生掌握并能熟练运用四会三会词语、句型,并对some与any的区分。

Words: noodle beef cabbage potato special bowl mutton Sentences: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like some ….(2)语言技能目标:能运用所学词汇、句型点餐,能在真实情景中熟练运用。

2、过程与方法目标:培养学生自主学习的能力、语言综合运用能力、听力、英语会话能力、与他人合作的能力。

3、情感态度与价值观目标:通过创设人文情景,学生身临其境感受和体验,使语言学以致用,激发学生的学习积极性。

通过《悯农》一诗进行情感升华,让学生体会到珍惜粮食的重要性4、学习策略目标:通过学习,是学生在一定程度上形成自主学习、探究学习、合作学习的习惯,有效交际、用英语思维的能力。

(三)、教学重点与难点重点:1、学习日常生活中有关食物的名称。

2、进一步学习与区分可数名词与不可数名词。

3、含有 would like 的特殊疑问句及其回答。

难点: 1、would like 与want在用法上的区别。

2、模拟生活场景点菜、用餐等对话。

二、学情分析七年级学生的特点:在知识基础方面缺少丰富的语言基础,对某些任务的完成有一定的难度;思维能力方面虽有较强的记忆力和模仿能力,但知识扩展运用的能力尚有待培养。

新目标人教版九年级英语(10—14单元)知识点总结

新目标人教版九年级英语(10—14单元)知识点总结(Unit 10- Unit 14)汇总Unit 10 XXX.一.重点词组1. be XXX被期望/要求做某事;应该2. XXX握手3. drop by顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归5. pick up拾起;捡起接某人6. make a noise发出噪音7. table manners餐桌礼仪8. get used to惯于9. XXX对…随意/放松10. get mad大动肝火;气愤11.clean…off把…擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞13.make an effort作出努力14.make sb XXX使某人感到宾至如归15.cut up切开;切碎16.be expected to do被期待做…17.make friends with与…交朋友18.XXX…就…19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20. be different from与…不同21.on time按时in time及时二.重点语法1.(1)suppose:猜测;假定XXX透露施展阐发“推测;假定”,that可省例:XXX.(2)be XXX被期望做某事,应该做某事。

相当于should 和ought to例:XXX.XXX to say hello to the foreigners.【练】You are supposed _____ hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shakeB. shakeC. shakingD. shook2. make plans to do == plan to do.打算做某事例She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.go out of one’s way to do特意,专门做某事例:He went out of his way to make me happy.3. In Switzerland,it’XXX.阐发:it是方式主语,不定式是真正的主语。

新目标英语九年级Unit 10 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点

新目标英语九年级Unit 10 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点编者序新目标英语九年级Unit 10 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点知识点总结是本知识店铺精心收集编制而成,希望同学们下载后,能够帮助同学解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!前言下载提示:主要整合了以下内容知识点典型例题及知识点,学霸揭秘,中考高考各科最容易提分的冷技巧,来帮你提分,新目标英语九年级Unit 10 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点希望对您有所帮助。

Download tips: It mainly integrates the following contentknowledge points, typical examples and knowledge points, the secrets of learning masters, the cold skills that are the easiest to score points in each subject of the high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, to help You mention points, 新目标英语九年级Unit 10 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点 hope to help you.【重点词组或短语】1. be supposed to do 被期望做;应该2. shake hands 握手3. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事4. greet sb. in the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人5. hold out my hand 伸出我的手6. be relaxed about 对……随意,放松7. everyday life 日常生活8. drop by 顺便拜访9. as...as sb. can=as...as possible 尽可能……10. on time 准时11. after all 毕竟12. get mad 生气13. make an effort to do sth. 千方百计做某事14. without doing sth. 没有做某事15. avoid heavy traffic 避开繁忙的交通16. It’s no big deal. 这没有什么大不了的。

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重点知识归纳
语块梳理shake hands 握手
meet for the first time 第一次见面
an exchange student 一名交换生
greet sb. the wrong way
以错误的方式和某人打招呼
make some mistakes 犯一些错误
welcome party 欢迎派对
as soon as 一……就……
hold out my hand 伸出我的手
to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
kiss sb. on both sides of sb.'s face
亲吻某人的脸颊
be relaxed about time
时间观念不强
a little / bit late 有点儿晚
enjoy our time slowly
慢慢享受我们的时光
value time 珍惜时间
in our everyday lives
在我们的日常生活中
drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
be on time 守时 after all 毕竟;终归
get mad 大动肝火;气愤
avoid heavy traffic 避开拥堵的交通
wear a suit and tie 穿西装、打领带
go abroad 出国
clean ... off 把……擦掉
during the winter season 在冬季期间take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞pack warm clothes 打包暖和的衣服eastern European countries 东欧国家table manners 餐桌礼仪
stick your chopsticks into the food
把筷子插进食物里
use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗
point at anyone with your chopsticks
用筷子指着任何人
thanks for ... 因……而感谢
host family 寄宿家庭
go out of one's way 特地;格外努力make ... feel at home
使……感到宾至如归
about one's age 和某人年龄相仿
learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体
be different from ... 和……不同
cut up 切碎
have a good school year
度过一个愉快的学年
behave properly 举止得体
have a safe trip 旅途安全
show up 露面;出现
knock on / at the door 敲门…………………………………………. get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth.
计划做某事
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be expected to do sth.
被期望 / 要求做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
It's no big deal! 没什么大不了的!
Mind your manners! 注意你的礼仪!
句型归纳
1. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but ...
2. That’s how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.
3. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.
4. If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon.
5. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
6. I’m ver y comfortable speaking French now.
7. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
8. I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.。

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