2022年江苏卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习(1)(解析及解析)
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习（1）（解析及解析）阅读明白得AThe Earth’s axis(轴) is an imaginary line that runs through the mi ddle of the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. The axis of the earth is tilted (倾斜) about 23.5 degrees. This tilt of the earth results in our seasons.In June, the Northern Hemisphere (半球) is tilted toward the su n, so the people in the Northern Hemisphere have longer and warmer day s. The days are shorter and colder in the Southern Hemisphere in June, b ecause the Earth is tilted away from the sun. The days start getting short er in the Northern Hemisphere and longer in the Southern Hemisphere aft er about June 21. This is the first day of summer in the Northern Hemis phere and the first day of winter in the southern hemisphere. Daytime las ts exactly as long as nighttime on the first day of autumn (about Septem ber 21) and the first day of spring (about March 21). The first day of wi nter in the Northern Hemisphere, usually December 21, is the shortest da y of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and the longest day of the yea r in the Southern Hemisphere.The days are longer in summer and shorter in winter the furthe r you move from the equator. It’s generally dark on a summer night in Florida by 8:30 p.m., but in Vermont, there will stil l be some light at 1 0:00 p.m. ④The situation is reversed in winter, where the sun will go do wn in3. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. in the Northern Hemisphere, the more northern, the longer dayti me in summerB. in the Southern Hemisphere, the more northern, the shorter dayt ime in winterC. Florida is further to the equator than VermontD. In China, Changchun’s daytime in winter is longer than that of Guangzhou4. Northern Alaska gets the name “Land of the Midnight Sun”bec ause ________.A. it is always daytime during the summer monthsB. it is located in the center of the EarthC. it is located on the equator of the EarthD. only at midnight can people there see the sun5. If we want to make science research in Antarctica, we may choose the following months EXCEPT _______.A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. June[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]no rthern Alaska never sees the sun while it continues to light the sky at ni ght in Antarctica.可知在6月，南极显现夜长，昼短甚至极夜的状况。
2022年江苏高考英语试卷解析
2022年江苏高考英语试卷解析2022 Jiangsu College Entrance Examination English Paper AnalysisIntroductionThe 2022 Jiangsu College Entrance Examination English paper has been an important milestone for high school students in the region. As a key subject in the examination, English has always been a challenge for many students. In this analysis, we will delve into the different sections of the English paper, highlight the key points to pay attention to, and provide some tips for improving performance.Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section of the English paper is divided into multiple passages, each followed by a set of questions. The key to success in this section is understanding the main ideas of the passage and being able to extract relevant information to answer the questions. Students should pay attention to the types of questions being asked (e.g. multiple choice, true/false/not given, matching headings, etc.) and practice different question formats to improve their skills.Listening ComprehensionThe listening comprehension section of the English paper is another challenging part of the exam. Students are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. To perform well in this section, students should focus on practicing their listening skills and familiarizing themselves with different accents and speech patterns. It is also important to read the questions carefully before listening to the recordings to have a clear idea of what information to listen for.WritingThe writing section of the English paper requires students to demonstrate their ability to express their ideas clearly and cohesively in written form. It is important for students to practice different types of writing tasks, such as essays, reports, and letters, to become familiar with the different structures and styles required. Students should pay attention to their grammar, vocabulary, and organization of ideas to ensure their writing is coherent and effective.Tips for Success- Practice regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving English skills. Students should dedicate time each day to reading,listening, speaking, and writing in English to build their proficiency.- Focus on weaknesses: Identify areas where you struggle the most (e.g. reading, listening, writing) and work on improving those skills through targeted practice and study.- Seek feedback: Asking for feedback from teachers, peers, or tutors can help you identify areas for improvement and receive valuable advice on how to enhance your English skills.- Stay calm and focused: During the exam, it is important to stay calm and focused to perform at your best. Take deep breaths, read the instructions carefully, and manage your time effectively to ensure you complete all sections of the exam.In conclusion, the 2022 Jiangsu College Entrance Examination English paper may present challenges for students, but with consistent practice, targeted preparation, and effective strategies, students can improve their performance and achieve success in the exam. By focusing on developing their reading, listening, writing, and speaking skills, students can build a strong foundation in English and perform well on the exam. Good luck to all students taking the exam!。
江苏省苏州市2022高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（10）
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（10）（答案及解析）Word：322 难度系数：★★建议用时：8分钟If Engih mean ende new word, difficut grammar and ometime trange e marter ince ou tarted to earn a anguageAccording to a new tud b a Britih univerit, earning a econd anguage can ead to an increae in our brain found that earning other anguage change gre i the area of the brain which e made on the ae of commercia time b teeviion commercia e groue conumer and thoe manager who mae deciion to bu thouand of “come dead time without mercia advertier are the maoretownThe tor haan ived in a ma town of German He had three on and the a wored in the ame factor where he had wored After the war had begun, hi on were a made to oin the arm one after another and the a died in the fight The od man wa ver ad He didn’t have enough food and wa often hungr And nobod he and he didn’t now how to go on iving It wa a ver cod winter night The od man coudn’t go to ee that ice coud be een He had to get u unti he a down on the foor The net morning he had to beg from door to door He had been to a ot of citie and new a otOnce he came to a viage, but the viager were a anthing He wa too hungr to go to another viage He thought hard and found a wa He came to a e an od an at once He too the od man into a room, gave him ome bread and a cu orr, ir,” aid the od man “I don’t now it’ Hiter’ home town” “No, no, ir,” the an aid in a hurr “It’ etown!”1 The od man’ on oined the arm becaue _______A the were a trongB the oved their countrC the wanted to be fuD the had to do o2 The od man wa ad becaue _______A hi three on had to oin the armB hi three on ot their ive during the warC he ived in the ma town aoneD he had neither food nor cothe3 The viager didn’t give the od man an food becaue _______A the weren’t ind-heartedB hi on were in the armC the were ao hungrD the hated him4 Which of the foowing i trueA The od an woud end the od man into an hated Hiter, tooC The od an thought Hiter wa better than an found a friend at the an thought _______ A Hiter wa more fooih than an inuted侮辱 their hometownC the od man had to a orr to himD the od man had to fight with Hiter【答案与解析】本文表面上看来是一个幽默，实际上是表现出了人们对希特勒的憎恶XXK]1 D。
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习(9)(解析及解析)
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习（9）（解析及解析）.阅读明白得AWords：364难度系数：★★★建议用时：8分钟Mark Twain was a famous American writer.He wrote many stories an d many of them were very funny.These stories are still read by many pe ople all over the world.Besides writing，he also liked hunting and fishing very much，so one year he went to Maine (缅因州) for a holiday and sp ent three very pleasant weeks in the woods there.When he had to go back home，he went to the station with his bagg age.There he asked a porter(搬运工)to put it into the train.Then he got in to the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats there.Th e car was empty when he got in，but a few minutes later，another man got in and sat down on the seat opposite his.Mark Twain looked at the man and thought that this man looked quite unpleasant.However，it would be impolite to say nothing in that situation，so he said good morning to the man，and they began to talk.First they talked about the heavy snow and then they talked about M aine.The stranger said，“We have some beautiful woods in Maine.It would be a pity to come to Maine without spending some time there.I suppose you have been in our woods，haven’t you？”“Yes，I have，”answered Mark Twain.“I’ve just spent three weeks there and I had a very good time，too.And let me tell you something.Although fishing isn’t allowed i n Maine at this season，I’ve got two hundred pounds of beautiful fish with my baggage in this train.I like to eat fish，so I packed it in ice to t ake it home with me.May I ask who you are，sir？”The stranger looked at Mark Twain for several seconds and then ans wered，“I’m a police officer.My job is to catch people who hunt and f ish during the wrong seasons.And who are you？”Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this.He tho ught quickly and then answered，“Well，I’ll tell you，sir.I’m the man who tells the biggest lies in America.”【解题导语】本文讲述了闻名作家马克·吐温去缅因州森林公园度假钓鱼的故事。
2022高考英语苏州市阅读理解(1)及解析(2022、12)
2022高考英语苏州市阅读理解（1）及解析（2022、12）【贵州省湄潭中学2020届月考】A"Get out of the plane!" Justin shouted. Teddy and he dropped to the ground…When Kathy and Victor reached the edge of the meadow, flames of the fire were shooting more than five meters into the air．Kathy couldn't believe what she was seeing．One glance told her they needed medical attention immediately．She questioned Victor, "Are you able to find someone nearby for help?""There are no farmers, nor villagers nearby," he replied．"I'm a distance runner, and I'll go for help．" Looking at the seriously injured men, Kathy said to Victor, "It may take me several hours to get out．" She started out．When she was 23, Kathy set a women's record in a Marathon of 42 kilometers．But now she was running the race of life. She had nearly 30 kilometers of hard wilderness to cover to get help．Kathy had been running for two hours．This was far back into the wilderness．The country path was growing vague．She stopped to take a quick compass reading．Yes, she had run almost for more than 20 kilometers．Her heart fell, her muscle aching．And finally she saw her car in the distance．She jumped into the car and sped away．She reached a holiday house and called the police．During the wait, she walked around, relaxing her legs and drinking water. It took almost two hours for a police helicopter to reach her at the trail end．They needed her for one more task．56．Who actually had the airplane accident?A．Justin and Teddy B．Kathy and VictorC．Justin himself D．Kathy herself57．The underlined part "Now, she was running the race of life" means that ____．A．Kathy would set up a new recordB．Kathy would run a race aloneC．Kathy was running for the lives of othersD．Kathy couldn't rely on Victor this time58．Kathy stopped to have a look at her compass because ____．A．she wasn't sure of her own memory B．she had completely lost her wayC．the country path was getting vague D．there was only the wilderness 59．What do you think Kathy's final task would be?A．Giving the injured food and drinks． B．Showing the police the crash site．C．Going back to put out the big fire．D．Taking the injured to the hospital．56---59 ACCB**************************************************终止【3】Some of the largest，longest，and most bea utiful bridges in the worldare suspension bridges. Although suspension bridges look impressively complicated，their design is relatively simple.Giant cables are strung between two towers that are anchored (固定) to land on either side of a waterway or land gorge. The road hangs from the giant cables by suspension cables，or suspenders. Suspenders are made by weaving together thousands of thick steel strands.Even though these superstructures are built to last，many of American suspension bridges are getting old.The Golden Gate Bridge is slightly more than 70 years old.The Brookl yn Bridge in New York City celebrated its 125th birthday in 2008. Many of these superstructures are in need of super repairs.Engineers at Columbia University in New Y ork City have set out to create a way to detect the lifespan of a suspension cable electronically.They are testing a system in which tiny sensors are embedded (嵌入) inside cable strands to monitor a suspender’s condition around the clock.Engineer Raimondo Betti and his team at Columbia built a lab last December.They will use heat lamps to simulate the temperature changes a suspender would have to endure through changing seasons.They will shower the test cable with water and road salt to see how it withstands rain and snow conditions. In addition to blasting the suspender with severe weather conditions,the engineers are also subjecting the cable to the same kind of weight of a suspender on a hightraffic bridge would have to bear.The team will record data from the sensors over the next six months.After that，they will open the cable and see the extent to which the data they’ve recorded matches the actual damage to the cable.Betti says more accurate information on cable corrosion will be of great use to cities and states. Bridge owners will be able to make more informed decisions on maintenance and repair plans for bridges.1．Which of the following could be the image of the bridge described in the passage?2．In the testing system，the engineers are trying to .A．create real-world conditions that are as aggressive as the ones out thereB．replace old suspenders with new onesC．break the suspender apart to see the inside of itD．put as much weight as possible that the bridge can bear3．Engineers at Columbia University in New York City use new technology to .A．d esign a new suspension bridgeB．see the lifespan of big suspension bridgesC．prevent suspension bridges from corrosionD．solve the traffic delays caused by bridge maintenance4．Many suspension bridges in America are in need of super repairs because .A．they are too old and the style is out of dateB．many steel cables are too rustyC．they can’t meet the development of modern traffic systemD．they have withstood lots of years of wear and tear from heavy traffic and severe w eather 5．The new sensor system could let engineers know .A．how to solve traffic problemsB．which bridge is designed bestC．when the bridge repair is necessaryD．what suspension bridges mean to a city参考答案1．D2．A3．B4．D5．C**********************************************************终止【贵州省湄潭中学2020届月考】BAs for visiting Walt Disney World. People usually have trouble in arranging. The following will give you some practical suggestions on paying a valuable visit to the famous park.When to go?While it’s always busy, Disney World is slightly slower between mid-January and March. It’s summer when the visitors , combined with the heat and humidity(潮湿)，are crowded. Your best choice is either early in the morning or late in the day--- often you can enjoy more rides in the first or last two hours of the day than you can the entire rest of the day combined.Where to stay?The question: to stay on Disney World Resort property or not. Disney World offers three resort pricing: Deluxe(豪华的), Moderate, and Value, with good facilities and in-hotel attractions. That said, they all offer “Extra Magic Hours”(early access to the theme parks), guaranteed entry when the parks are over-crowded, and frequent shuttle service to the many attractions. Off-property hotels will have shuttle transfers, but often at less regular intervals(间歇)，wasting more time in transport. You’ll also need a rental car, which adds to th e expense, making up for saving in the hotel rate. The “Magic Your Way Package” is a good value if you have a large family.What to do?Make use of the “Fast Pass” , which , for no extra cost, allow you to insert your entrance ticket into a particular machine at the attraction and receive a schedule ride time a little later on. For example, use your Fast Pass ticket at a ride just before getting lunch. Once you’re done eating, you can return to the ride and jump right on during the busiest time of day. At the Animal Kingdom, the animals are most active either early or late in the day, so plan accordingly. Thankfully this is fit for the least busy times of day in the park. Study the map of the park the night before to plan your visit. You’ll save time by knowing where things are and where you’reheaded.60. Visitors who use Fast Pass tickets ________A. can get discounts on ticketsB. will have a well-planned ride timeC. will often be checked at the exitD. have to pay more for their tickets61. If you have referred to the map of the park, you ________A. are sure to save timeB. will get the lowest-priced ticketsC. can learn the park’s locationD. may have your lost tickets replaced62. The underlined word “this” in the text probably refers to the fact that ________A. there are more visitors at that timeB. animals are active at that timeC. the Animal Kingdom attracts fewer visitorsD. Fast Pass benefits visitors a lot63. It can be learned from Part 2 that _________A. every visitor will have a rental car for freeB. all the shuttle transfers are convenient for visitors.C. three typed of resort pricing are offered by Disney WorldD.Young couples are advised to take the Magic Your Way Package .60、B ABC*******************************************终止【3】Born in a fishing village in Japan，Fujiyama,25，recalls a childhooddominated by health concerns．Doctors told his parents that he had a holein his heart and “they didn’t think I had a lot longer to live”．But duringa later visit to the doctor，his family learned the hole had closed．“Somehow I was cured and I became a normal kid，” Fujiyamasays．“And I had a second chance．”During his second year at the University of Mary Washington，he volunteered in Honduras with a c ampus group and was struck by the extreme poverty he saw—barefoot children collecting cans and sleeping in the streets．Fujiyama realized he could help give other children the ir own second chance．Today，his organization，Students Helping Honduras，brings education and community projects to children and families in need．He started by telling his friends about his experience and collecting spare change at his two campus jobs．“When I had my very first meeting，only two people showed up，”he says．“I knew I had to keep fighting．”He persuaded his younger sister，Cosmo，to join the cause．“She’s dynamite，”he says．“When she talks in front of a crowd，she can movemountains．Knowing that she was behind it，I knew I could do anything．”Since 2006，the siblings’organization has grown to 25 campuses and raised more than $750,000 to fund projects，including the construction of two schools and the establishment of scholarships to help young women attend college．Fujiyama says students are deeply committed to the organizat ion．They raise money and then travel to Honduras to help build houses．While Fujiyama spends his summers in Honduras working alongside volunteer s，he spends a large portion of the year on the road visi ting colleges to raise funds．Cosmo Fujiyama,23，lives in Honduras full time to coordinate (和谐) the group’s building efforts on the ground．Students Helping Honduras is working with community members of Siete de Abril to build a new village．Many of the families lost their belongings in Hurricane Mitch in 1998．A lot of them didn’t have access to clean water or health care，and they didn’t have a school．Fujiyama’s group helped build 44 homes in the village named “Sunshine Village”．The organization is also raising funds to build a water tower，an eco-friendly sanitation system and a library．1．When he was a child，Fujiyama ．A．was worried about his bad healthB．led a carefree lifeC．often went fishing with his fatherD．had no access to clean water2．At the beginning of his organization，．A．Fujiyama was supported by many friendsB．things didn’t go on smoothlyC．Fujiy ama had little idea of HondurasD．many famous people joined in3．We can infer that Fujiyama is a man．A．diligent B．meanC．sympathetic D．cheerful4．The underlined word“siblings’”can be replaced by ．A．brothers’B．brother and sister’sC．friends’D．couple’s5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Help the People in NeedB．Students Lend a Hand in AmericaC．Fujiyama Helps Build “Sunshine Village”D．Fujiyama Gives Poor People in Honduras a Second Chance答案1．A2．B3．C4．B5．D*****************************************************终止【贵州省湄潭中学2020届月考】CAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widespread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.“When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”“I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital sai d, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion.Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.64. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.B. To type or to Handwrite.C. Writing by Computer will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.65. Which of the following statements is NOT the advantage of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writer’s emotion.B. The wr iter’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one’s self-confidence.D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.66. The underlined expression “taking stock in” pro bably means ___________.A. getting bored withB. getting dependent onC. becoming curious aboutD. getting curious about67. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that ___________.A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer.B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day.C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting.D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality.64、BCBC*****************************************终止【阅读明白得主旨大意】Passage******Mountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs(郊区)of Boston, Philadelphis, and Chicago.It seems certain that these " kings of the mountains"are moving. Why? Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food."The young males are looking for new homes, "says Lynn Sadler,who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento,Calif. "People tend to create to many barriers(障碍), such as buidings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources'(水源), these barriers get in their way."The sightings have made people increasingly watchful. Sometimes the"mountain lions"that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.Because many people are concerned, about the reappearance of theAmerican lion, an expert outlined some ways they can a- void attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outsider properly cvare for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another."To be fair, "says the expert. "mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together."1. Mountain lions are moving probably because_________.A. the suburbs o[ big cities are peaceful and quietB. more roads are being built into the mountainsC. the number of the lions increases in the westD. young lions are seeking new partners2. According to the passage,it is clear that_________.A. the reported sightings of mountain lions have not been provedB. people walking in the country may come across a lionC. fences have been built to protect the ionsD. mountain lions prefer populated areas3. To avoid attracting rnotuntain lions, People are advised_________.A. to build more roads for the lions to move safelyB. to keep a close watch on their [arm animalsC. not to stay outdoorsD. not to raise pets4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Mountain Lions in Unlikely Passage?B. Measures T aken to Avoid LionsC. Number of Sightings Going UpD. Mountain Lions Moving West命题目的与解题技巧；本文的命题目的是考查学生把握全文主题和明白得中心思想的能力，而本井无明显主题句。
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习(17)(解析及解析)
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类练习（17）（解析及解析）阅读明白得Agence FrancePresse—French doctors this week carried out the wo rld’s first operation on a human in zero gravity，using a specially adapt ed aircraft to create conditions in space.During a threehour flight from Bordeaux in southwest France，the t eam of surgeons and anaesthetists(麻醉师) successfully removed a benign tumor(良性瘤) from the forearm of a 46yearold volunteer.The experi ment was part of a program backed by the European Space Agency to de velop techniques for performing robotic surgery aboard the International S pace Station or at a future Moon base.“Now we know that a human being can be operated on in space w ithout too many difficulties，”says the team leader Dr.Dominique Martin.Under normal ground conditions，the operation would be performed u nder a local anaesthetic.Without gravity，the surgeon’s work is harder an d the patient’s body reacts differently.Blood doesn’t pump in the same way.The customdesigned Airbus 300 aircraft performed a series of para bolic swoops(抛物线飞行)，each creating between 20 seconds of weightles sness.The process was repeated 32 times.Fixed inside a custommade operating block，three surgeons and two anaesthetists worked during these periods，with their instruments held in place with magnets around the patient’s bed.The next part of the program is to carry out a remotecontrolled op eration using a robot controlled from the ground by satellite.“This experi ment should take place within a year，”Martin says.Anaesthetist urent de Coninck says that zerogravity surgery of fers huge promise for space exploration，although it would at first be limited to treating simple injuries.Today more than 400 people have already tr aveled into space.The chances of injuries occurring during missions will b ecome even greater and to bring a wounded person back to Earth for trea tment is both risky for them and expensive.1．What would be the best title for the text?A．A Special Operation for DoctorsB．First Operation on the MoonC．World’s First Operation in Zero GravityD．An Important Experiment for Doctors2．What’s the purpose of the operation?A．To have an experiment on space operation.B．To cure the patient.C．To do it at the request of the patient.D．To reduce the danger of operation on Earth.3．It is difficult for doctors to do operations in space because.A．the patient’s illness will be more seriousB．the patient has no feeling about painC．the patient’s body reacts differentlyD．the patient’s flood will stop flowing4．The last paragraph mainly wants to tell readers .A．there are many people injured in spaceB．it is necessary to do the experimentC．it is risky to travel in spaceD．there’s no need to bring patients in space to EarthⅡ.1．C2．A3．C4．B**********************************************************终止完形填空阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市2022高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（3）
苏州市2022高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（3）（答案及解析）Word：318 难度系数：★★★建议用时：9分钟The treade 37 ine home 42 and 45 a35 a00 a15 a a be frequent aed, "What woud ou ie to do in the future" Whenever e thi quetion, m anwer i awa the ame, "To be a teacher" Wh I thin thi , the foowing mabe he ideaWhen I entered the choo at the age of 7, teaching ha been m favorite e M dream of being a teacher wa rooted in m chidhood The good natured, ar choo made a trong ime A I grow uore about m deired an ou That i to a, the ing and haae-uent at a eve ore tre on the roe of education in information ociet, veratie teacher are urgent needed To be a quaified teacher in the new centur, I mut and firm wi can not be automatica tranated into teaching method and ob i In hort, I wi mae effort to do we m favorite ob teaching1 直接推断题。
直接推断题目是目前阅读考试坚持深层理解的主要题型。
江苏省普通高等学校2022年高三英语招生考试资源练习：题型四 任务型阅读 试卷二 Word版含解析
试卷二（2022·江苏卷）An Extension of the Human BrainOther people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies（欠缺）, much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency. To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions. When another person helps us in such ways, he or she is participating in what I’ve called a “social prosthetic（义肢的）system.”Such systems do not need to operate face to face and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems. It’s already a big bank of many minds. Even in its current state, the Internet has extended my memory and judgment.Regarding memory: Once I look up something on the Internet, I don’t need to keep all the details for future use—I know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so. More generally, the Internet functions as if it were my memory. This function of the Internet is particularly striking when I’m writing; I’m no longer comfortable writing if I’m not connected to the Internet. It’s become natural to check facts as I write, taking a minute or two to dip into PubMed, Wikipedia, or other websites.Regarding judgment: The Internet has made me smarter in matters small and large. For example, when I’m writing a textbook, it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term, which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning. But more than that, I now regularly compare my views with those of many others. If I have a “new idea,”I now quickly look to see whether somebody else has already thought of it, or something similar—and I then compare what I think with what others have thought. This certainly makes my own views clearer. Moreover, I can find out whether my reactions to an event are reasonable enough by reading about those of others on the Internet.These effects of the Internet have become even more striking since I’ve begun using a smartphone. I now regularly pull out my phone to check a fact, watch a video, read Weibo. Such activities fill the spaces, that used to be dead time(such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting).But that’s the upside（好处）. The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow and sometimes would have an unexpected insightor idea. Those opportunities are now fewer and farther between.Title：An Extension of the Human BrainA prosthetic nature●The (1) can help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies as a wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency●It (2) in our daily events, extending our intelligence, comprehending our feelings, and expanding the range of social activitiesWonderful aspects:memory and judgment●On the Internet, we could quickly and easily locate the details, and check facts, without (3) them in mind●The Internet makes us smarter over (4) kinds of things. It provides a dozen definitions of a key term for us to find the (5) of the matter●The Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many others to (6) our claims, and to (7) our actionsThe (8) sides of smartphones●Smartphones make it easier and more (9) to check reality, watch video clips, read Weibo●Smartphones (10) the possibility for new and insightful minds, and steal away our dead time试卷二1. Internet2. participates/joins3. keeping4. all/different/various5. heart/core6. check7. judge8. mixed/two9. convenient10. reduce。
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2022年江苏卷高考英语阅读题真题解析考试题目：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
[篇章一]Microwave OvensMicrowave ovens have made our lives easier and more convenient. The use of microwave ovens has become an essential part of our daily routines, making heating and cooking much quicker and simpler. However, there are some myths and misconceptions about microwave ovens that need to be clarified.Myth 1: Microwaving food removes its nutrients.Fact: Microwaves heat food by producing energy waves that penetrate the food and produce heat. Like conventional ovens, microwaves do not remove nutrients from food. In fact, because of the shorter cooking time, microwaves can help to retain more nutrients in the food.Myth 2: Microwaving food is harmful to your health.Fact: Microwaving food is not harmful as long as appropriate microwave-safe containers are used. Plastic containers that are not labeled as microwave-safe can release harmful substances when heated and may contaminate the food. Always use containers that are specifically designed for microwave use.Myth 3: Microwaving food causes cancer.Fact: There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that microwaving food causes cancer. Microwaves produce non-ionizing radiation, which is different from ionizing radiation that can cause cancer. As long as the microwave is in good working condition and used properly, it is safe to use.[篇章二]Online LearningOnline learning has gained popularity in recent years, especially with the advancements of technology and the COVID-19 pandemic that resulted in school closures. While online learning offers convenience and flexibility, there are various factors that need to be considered.1. Internet Reliability: One of the main challenges of online learning is the reliance on internet connectivity. Students need a stable internet connection to access online materials, participate in virtual classes, and submit assignments. Therefore, it is crucial to have a reliable and fast internet connection for a smooth online learning experience.2. Self-Discipline: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and time management. Without a physical classroom and a teacher present, students need to be self-motivated to complete assignments and participate in discussions. It is important to create a designated study space and set a schedule to stay organized and focused.3. Interaction and Engagement: Online learning can sometimes feel isolating and lacks the face-to-face interaction with classmates and teachers.To overcome this, online learning platforms often provide discussion forums and virtual group projects to encourage interaction and collaboration. Active participation and engagement are essential for a fulfilling online learning experience.4. Technical Issues: Technical problems such as computer crashes or software compatibility can disrupt online learning. It is recommended to have a backup plan in case of technical difficulties, such as saving files in multiple locations and keeping contact information of technical support services.In conclusion, while online learning offers convenience and flexibility, students need to be aware of the challenges and take necessary steps to ensure a successful online learning experience.[篇章三]Reducing Food WasteFood waste is a significant global issue that not only affects the economy but also has negative environmental and social impacts. Reducing food waste is crucial in promoting sustainability and addressing food security. Here are some effective ways to reduce food waste:1. Meal Planning: Plan meals in advance and make a shopping list based on the planned meals. This helps to avoid buying excess food that may eventually go to waste. By knowing what ingredients are needed, it is easier to use them before they spoil.2. Proper Storage: Learn how to store different types of food to prolong their freshness. Understanding the shelf life of fruits, vegetables, and pantryitems can help prevent them from becoming waste. Proper storage techniques include refrigeration, freezing, and using airtight containers.3. Composting: Instead of throwing away organic waste such as fruit peels and vegetable scraps, consider composting. Composting is a natural process that turns food waste into nutrient-rich compost, which can be usedin gardens or for plant growth.4. Donating: If you have excess food that cannot be consumed before it spoils, consider donating it to local food banks or charities. Many organizations accept non-perishable and perishable food items to distributeto those in need.By implementing these strategies, individuals can significantly contribute to reducing food waste and promoting a more sustainable future.以上是2022年江苏卷高考英语阅读题的真题解析。