英语Be动词用法讲解与练习1份
be动词的用法
一、口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
例题：
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4.The jeans ______ on the desk.
二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句
I am from London. I am not from London.
He is a teacher.
She is in the dining room.
My hair is long.
Her eyes are small.
归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。三、有be动词的一般疑问句
Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, No,
Is the cat fat? Yes, No,
四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--was is --was are--were
⑴was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t
带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
例题：
1.I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
五、there be 句型中be动词的用法
1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is；主语是复数，be 动词用are；如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not，一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例题：
1、There___________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There___________ some milk in the glass.
3、There____________-some people under the the big tree.
4、There___________ a picture and a map on the wall.
六、综合练习
用恰当的be动词填空。
1. My sister's name ______Nancy.
2. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
3. ______ David and Helen from England?
4. There ______ a girl in the room.
5. There ______ some apples on the tree.
6. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
7. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
8. There _______ some bread on the plate.
9. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
10. You, he and I ______ from China.
11.There____________ a box of rubbers near the books.
12.There_____________ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
13.There_____________ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
14.There_____________ four cups of coffee on the table.
15. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
16. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 4. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：_________________________________________根据句意，用be动词的适当形式填空
1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
2. ______ your brother in the classroom?
3. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
4. How _______ your father?
5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
6. Whose dress ______ this?
7. Whose socks ______ they?
8. That ______ my red skirt.
9. Who ______ I?
10. Here ______ a scarf for you.
11. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
12. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
13. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
14. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
15. Some tea ______ in the glass.
16. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
本课学习小结：
1 be 动词的用法：我用_____; 你用_____; ______用在他她它;复数全用_____。2在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。改一般疑问句时，将________移到句首。
3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am--_______ ; is --________; are--________ 4在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用________；主语是复数，be 动词用___________；如有几件物品，be 动词根据___________的那个名词决定。
Be动词&助动词练习题
Be动词练习题 1. There ________ (be) many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________(be)some water in the glass. 4. There __________(be)some bread on the table. 5. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now? 6. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday? 7. When _________ (do) your father usually _________ (go) to work? 8. How old __________ (be)you last year? 9. Which dog ________ (be) yours? 10. Ten and two ________ (be) twelve 选择填空： 1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much. A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like 2. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is 3. The boy ____ ill today. A. are B. is C. be D. am 4. What _____ your father _____? A. do, like B. is, like C. are, likes D. does, like 5. _____ you go to school by bus? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does 6. When _____ your birthday? A. are B. is C. do D. does
2018初中英语语法之Be动词定义及用法
2018初中英语语法之Be动词定义及用法 Be动词定义及用法 1.Be动词有三个，am,is还有are.我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它，复数全部都用are. 如果遇到过去时，was来把am,is替，were来把换掉动词are 2.do和be动词的用法区别 Be动词就是(am，are,is)..句子中如果没有实意动词(例如:write，buy)之类的动词，就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词，那么如果你要改为一般疑问句，就要借助DO(do 也称为助动词)，例如:I study. 改为一般疑问句:Do you study? 顺口溜：be氏三朵花,am,is还有are, 我(I)恋am,你(you)恋are, is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it), 单娶is,复娶are。 详细讲解： 英语的be动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点： 1、除了原形的be之外，对于不同人称代词以及单数名词
和复数名词，be会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式：be,am,is,are,was,were,been,being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是： 现在时I am,you are,he/she/it/is,we/you/they are;名词单数、不可数名词用is，复数用are。 缩略式I\\\m,you\\\re,he\\\s,we\\\re,you\\\re,they\\\re 否定缩略式I\\\m not,isn\\\t,aren\\\t 过去时I was,you were,he/she/it/was,we/you/they were;名词单数、不可数名词用was，复数用were。 否定缩略式wasn\\\t,weren\\\t 过去分词been 现在分词being 2、在句子中，be有两种主要作用：一是作为系动词(The Linking Verb)，本身可以作用谓语动词;二是做为助动词(The Auxiliary Verb)，与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。
be动词详解及精选练习题150道
be动词是我们必须掌握的一个重要概念，虽然be动词少，但是由于其形式多变，给很多同学的英语学 习造成了一定的困难，下面主要就be动词作一个专题复习。 1. be动词的概念： be动词是系动词的一种，是与一般动词（实义动词）相区别的概念。一般动词表示具体的动作。 而be动词不是动作，它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点 等等。一般动词很多，如：walk（走卜read（读）、stand（站立）等等，而be动词只有一个，那就是be, 所以它称为be动词。be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义，有时甚至不用翻译其意义。be 动词有不同的形式，女口：现在式有am, are, is三种，过去式有was和were两种，过去分词只有been 一种形式。 2. be动词的现在式用法： be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种，具体用哪一种，必须由主语的人称和数决定。如下表所示： be动词用法歌：动词用法歌：我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。你用，连接他，单 数名词用is，复数名词全用are。，。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，莫忘记。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定 任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 3. be动词的过去式用法： be动词的过去式是：was和were,这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别，作谓语时用哪一种，还 是由主语的人称和数决定。如
⑶疑问句：be动词+主语如：(a) 一般疑问句及其回答： Are you a student? 回答：Yes, I am. No, I am not. 注意：含be 动词的一般疑问句回答用Yes 或No. 其结构是： Yes, + 主语+ be 动词/ No, + 主语+ be 动词+ not. (b) 特殊疑问句： What is your name? How are you? Where is my pencil-box? 4. There be 句型： there be 句型是含有be 动词的一个重要句型。其结构如下： there + be 动词+ 名词+ 地点状语 There is a school there. 那里有一个学校。 在这个句型中a school是真正的主语，be动词的形式由它决定。当这个名词是单数时, is或was,当 be 动词是这个名词是复数时，be动词用are或were。如： There are many students in the classroom. 在教室里有许多学生 There was an accident in the street last night. 昨晚这街上有个车祸。 There were lots of people in the room when I got in. 当我进去的时候，屋里有很多人。 there be句型的一般疑问句是将be动词提前，否定句也是将be动词后面加上not,女口: Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有一些水吗？ There aren ' t any students in the roo B间里没有任何学生。
(完整版)小学be动词专项讲解及练习
be动词 一．Be 动词的用法： 1.Be动词包括：am ,is , are. Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 2.Be动词的使用口诀： Be动词真伟大，生出am is are,我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 快乐练兵场 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name ＿＿Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister. 5.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 6.How _____ he? He ____ OK. 7.How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too. 8.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 9.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 10.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 11.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shanghai 12.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan. 13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba. 14.How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old. 15.How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old. 16.How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old. 17.How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old. 18.How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old. 19.What class ____ you in? I ____ in Class Three, Grade Seven. 20.What class ____ LiMing in? He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight. 21.What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine. 22.Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy. 23.What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple. 24.What ____ that in English? It _____ a map. 25._____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t. 26._____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy. 27._____ they teachers? Yes, they ______. 28 There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
初中英语语法口诀大汇总
初中英语语法口诀大汇总 【新初一年级英语语法口诀（上）】 大小写字母书写口诀 大A箭头指上方，小a系辫好模样； 大B耳朵右边长，小b食指指向上； 大C吃饭把嘴张，小c大C一个样； 大D肚子圆又胖，小d五线谱里藏。 大E将山竖着放，小e像鱼肉真香； 大F像旗杆上绑，小f像个小拐杖； 大G让C挂条棍，小g大辫真正长。 大H工字放倒写，小h椅子侧着放。 大I工字中间长，小i像人跪地上； 大J长得多像“厂”，小j子弹射出枪；大K伸臂又踢腿，小k稍息把事想； 大L指针三点过，小l像根火腿肠； 大M像海鸥在飞翔，小m鼻孔出气长。大N电闪实在亮，小n单门墙上装； 大O鸡蛋喷喷香，小o蛋小人人抢； 大P圆旗高飘扬，小p让b练倒立； 大Q西瓜连藤摘，小q和9很相似； 大R是P右踢腿，小r向上撅撅嘴。
大S弯弯溪流淌，小s像8没合上； 大T铁锤当当响，小t像个大写七； 大U陷阱在下方，小u将n倒着放； 大V竖起两手指，小v长个尖下巴。 大W是M朝天躺，小w将v弄成双； 大X像叉画本上，小x剪刀裁衣忙。 大Y弹弓没皮筋，小y比v多尾巴； 大Z和2最相像，小z呼噜声最响。 英语字母书写口诀 字母书写有规则，右倾五度正适合。 大写全在上两格，高低一致不会错。 小写字母也不难，请你记住这几点。 有头就用上两格，b, d, h, i, k, l 和t。有尾就占下两格，g, p, q, y要记着。 无头无尾写中格，多练几遍不会错。 剩下j, f不一般，三个格子全都占。 仔细辨来认真练，养成书写好习惯。 单词首字母大写用法歌口诀 单词字母要大写，下面规则是小结。 句子开头首字母，文章标题虚词除（外）。
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案） 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他
小学英语时态讲解及练习和_be动词用法及练习
语法及练习1be动词 be动词的用法歌谣: be动词有三兄弟： is，am,are。I(我)用am,you(你)用are,is跟着he(他) she(她) it(它)，we(我们)you(你们)和they(他们)，复数（两人以上）永远连着are. 解析: I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are. 1.否定句只需要在be动词后加not,即: amnot,isnot =isn'tarenot =aren't 2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即: Is.......?Are........? 练习: 一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1)I___a student. 2) You __ ateacher. 3)__she from Jinan?No, she__. 4) ___youfriends?No, we__. 5) He ___ in Class 4, Grade 1. 6) It___ a car. 7) They __ cars.
8) __ your mother in China? 9) ___your friends in New York? 10) What __her name? 11) These ___ buses. 12) Those ___oranges. 13) Where ___ her mother? 14) How old ___your teacher? 15) What class ___ you in? 16)This __ my brother. 17)That __ a pencil. 18)Mike and I__ students. 19)__ there an apple on the table? Yes, there __. 20)There__many books in the study. 21)There__some ice cream in the fridge. 22)There__a pear and some cakes on the table. 23)The children___ playing in the bedroom. 24)The rabbits___ eating grass. 25)What___ your favorite subject? 26)The girl___ drawing. 27) "I"___ a letter（字母.） 28. I ___ a boy. ___ you a boy? No, I ___ not.
高考英语动词分类讲解.doc
高考英语热点动词十五类 动词是英语中最活跃的词类，是句子的核心成分。此外，英语动词的变化较多，形式颇为复杂，是英语学习的难点之一。历届高考英语试题常把动词作为测试的重点，在单项填空题中所占比例在50%以上。笔者通过对近十年来的高考英语试题进行分析，归纳常考动词十五类，供大家参考。 一、连系动词类 连系动词按其所表示的意义可分为以下四种： 1．变化类表事物发展变化的过程，如become, go, turn, grow, get, fall等。 2．感觉类表人体部位的感受，如feel, smell, taste, look, sound等。 3．状态类表事物所处的状态，如keep, come, run, remain, stand, lie, stay, prove等。 4．外表特征类表外表给人的印象，如appear, seem, look等。 连系动词的作用是后接形容词或相当于形容词的结构作表语。除了少数几个（如feel, get, become, grow等）外，不用于进行时态和被动结构。例如： The mixture is tasted terrible.（误） The mixture tastes terrible（正） Jim pretended to be falling asleep when his mother came in.（误） Jim pretended to fall /be asleep when his mother came in.（正） I'm feeling much better than ever before. It was getting darker and darker. Besides, a cold rain began to fall. 【高考例题】 (1) ---Do you like the material? ---Yes, it ____ very soft. (NMET94) A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt (2) Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days. (NMET 03) A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed (3) The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing. (04春季高考上海卷） A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating (4) Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ____ run over by a car. (02高考北京卷） A. have B. get C. become D. turn (5) Happy birthday, Alice. So you have ____ twenty-one already. (04天津卷）
be动词用法讲解及练习
be动词的用法be动词用法歌： 我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 一．用am, is, are 填空 1. I _____ a student. 2. You ____ a doctor. 3. It_____ a car. 4. They ____ cars. 5. I ________from Australia. 6. She _______ a student. 7. That ______ my red skirt. 8.The jeans ______ on the desk. 9.Here ______ a scarf for you. 10. Ten and two ________ twelve. 11. I _______ at school. 12.He ________ at school. 13. We ________ students. 14. They ________ from China. 15. These _____ buses. 16. Those _____oranges. 17. The girl______ Jack’s sister. 18. The dog _______ tall and fat. 19. ____she from Jinan? 20. _____you American? 21. ____ your mother in China? 22. _____your friends in New York? 23. ______ your brother in the cla ssroom? 24. Who ______ I?
be动词与can的用法练习
姓名：________________ 班级：______________ Be动词练习题 Be动词的用法口诀: 我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 一．用be动词适当的词填空。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 6.I ______ an English teacher now. 7.Where _________ you from? 10.The light _________ green. 11.My name is _________ Li Dong.I _________ twelve. 12._________ they your new friends? 13. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 14. The girl______ Jack's sister. 15. The dog _______ tall and fat. 16. ______ your brother in the classroom? 17. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 18. Whose dress ______ this? 19.That ______ my red skirt. 20.Who ______ I? 21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22.Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl. 29. Many ants ____ in my house. 30.His mother ____ fat. 31.He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1. 32.What _____ your name? 33. These _____ buses. 34. What class _____ you in? 35.It_____ a car. 36.Helen____ a student 37.This _____my book. 38.My father______a cook. 39.Jack’s friend____in Class One. 40.You ____ a doctor. 41. They ____ cars. 42.That______her dog. 43.The cat_______on the desk. 44.The books_______under the table. 二.选择 1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is 2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are 3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am 4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am 5.What_______this？ A.is B.are C.be 6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is 7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am 8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
be动词用法讲解及练习
be动词的用法 be动词用法歌： 我用am/你用are, is连接他，她，它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 一.用 1.1 am, is, are 填空 a student. 10. Ten and two twelve ? 2. You a doctor. 11.1 at school. 3. It a car. at school. 4. They cars ?13. We stude nts. 5. 1 from Australia?14. They from China? 6. She a student?15.These buses? 7. That my red skirt?16. Those oranges. jeans on the desk?17. The girl Jack's sister. a scarf for you?The dog tall and fat. 19. she from Jinan 2& What class you in 20. you American 29. How your father 21. your mother in China? 30. Whose dress this 22. your friends in New York 31. Whose socks they 23. your brother in the classroo 32. Where your friends m 33. Which dog yours 24. Who 1 34. How old you last year 25. What her name 35. Where your mother She 26.Where _______ her mother __ at home. 27.How old ______ your teacher? 二.用适当形式填空。 1.The man with big eyes _____________ (be not) a teacher. 2.The black gloves ___ ____ __ (be not) for Su Yang? 3.This pair of gloves ___________ (be not) for Yang Ling. 4.Jane and Tom _______ _ (be not) my friends? 5.My parents ______________ __ (be not) very busy every day. 6.Mike and Liu Tao ______________ (be not) at school. 7.Here _____ _ (be not) some sweaters for you? 8.Yang Ling _______________ (be not) eleven years old. 三?句型转换。 Eg. That is a book. 否定句：That is not a book. 疑问句:Is that a book 回答: Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
be动词用法讲解及练习讲课稿
be 动词用法讲解及 练 习
be动词的用法be动词用法歌： 我用am,你用are, is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 一.用am, is, are填空 1.1 ____ a stude nt. 2. You ___ a doctor. 3. It ___ a car. 4. They __ cars. 5. I ______ from Australia. 6. She _____ a stude nt. 7. That _____ my red skirt. 8. The jea ns ____ on the desk. 9. Here_____ a scarf for you. 19. ___ she from Jinan? 20. ___ you America n? 21. ___ your mother in Chi na? 22. ____ your frie nds in New York? 23. ____ your brother in the classroo m? 24. Who ______ I? 25. What ___ her name? 26. Where ____ h er mother? 27. How old ____ your teacher? 10. Ten and two ________ twelve. 11. I ______ at school. 12. He _______at school. 13. We _______ stude nts. 14. They _______ f rom Chi na. 15. These ____ buses. 16. Those ____oran ges. 17. The girl ____ Jack ' sister. 18. The dog ______ tall a nd fat. 28. What class ____ you in? 29. How ______ your father? 30. Whose dress _____ this? 31. Whose socks _____ they? 32. Where _______ your frien ds? 33. Which dog _______ yours? 34. How old _________ you last year? 35. Where ____your mother? She _ ___ at home. .用适当形式填空。 1. The man with big eyes ___ _ ___ (be not) a teacher. 2. The black gloves ___ __ (be not) for Su Yang. 3. This pair of gloves ___ ___ (be not) for Yang Ling. 4. Jane and Tom __________ (be not) my frien ds.
初中英语动词讲解及重点学习的练习.doc
动词 1 ）表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。 2）根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：实义动词（ Notional Verb ）、系动词（ Link Verb ）、助动词（ Auxiliary Verb ）、情态动词（ Modal Verb ）。 说明：有些情况下，有些动词是兼类词，例如： We are having a meeting.我们正在开会。（having 是实义动词。） He has gone to New York.他已去纽约。 （ has 是助动词。） 3）动词根据其后是否带有宾语，可分为两类，分别是：及物动词（ Transitive Verb）、不及物动词（Intransitive Verb），缩写形式分别为vt.和vi. 。 说明：同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物 动词。例如： She can dance and sing. 她能唱歌又能跳舞。（sing在此用作不及物动词。） She can sing many English songs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲。（sing用作及物动词。） 4）根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制，可分两类，分别是：限定动词（ Finite Verb）、非限定动词（Non-finite Verb）例如： She sings very well. 她唱得很好。（ sing受主语she 的限制，故用第三人称 单数形式sings 。） She wants to learn English well. 她想学好英语。（ to learn不受主语she 的限制，没有
词形变化，是非限定动词。 说明：英语中共有三种非限定动词，分别是：动词不定式（Infinitive）、动名词（Gerund）、分词（Participle）。 5)根据动词的组成形式，可分为三类，分别是：单字词 （O ne-Word Verb ）、短语动词（ Phrasal Verb ）、动词短语（ Verbal Phrase ）例如： The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases. 英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语。（ contains是单字动词。） Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries. 学生们学会查字典。（ look up是短语动词。） The young ought to take care of the old. 年轻人应照料老人。（ take care of是动词短语。）6）动词有五种形态，分别是：原形（Original Form）、第 三人称单数形式（ Singular From in Third Personal ）、过去式（ Past Form）、过去分词（ Past Participle ）、现在分词（Present Participle）。 系动词 系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb ），作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语 的状况、性质、特征等情况。 说明： 有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如： He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。（fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。）
Be动词的讲解电子教案
Be动词用法及综合练习 一．基本形式：am，is ，are 二．定义： 1.是（表状态）（打开书本P77-P78，找出一下意思的句子） Ex: A. I am very happy. B．They are our friends. 2. 在（表存在，位置） Ex：A. The book is on the desk. B.She is at home. 三．主词+Be动词一般来说be动词要根据主词的人称来选择，如；
四．Be动词的否定 1.含be动词（am、is、are）的肯定句在be动词后加not，即变成否定句的格式： 肯:主词+am/is/are+…… 否:主词+am/is/are+not…… Ex: 肯:He is a good father. 否：He is not a good father. 练习1.She is a bad girl. (写出否定句) 2.It is a dog. 3.be动词可以跟not缩写在一起 is not=isn’t are not=aren’t （注意：am not一般不缩写） Ex：He is not a good football player. = He isn’t a good football player. 练习1.They are not a hard-working boys. （写出它的缩写句）
2.She is not good at dancing. 五．Be动词的疑问句： 1.在谓语是be动词的句子中，将be动词移到主词前，句尾加“？”，即可构成疑问 句格式： 肯：主词+am/is/are+…… 疑：Am/Is/Are+主词+…… Ex：肯;It is my pen. 疑：Is it my pen？ 练习1.She is my sister. （写出它的疑问句） 2.He is a handsome boy. 2.be动词开头的一般疑问句，可用Yes或No 回答，而答句中的主词需要用代名词（I/She/He/They/We等）代替. 格式：肯：Yes，主词+am/are/is. 否：No,主词+am/are/is+not. Ex：Is that man your friend？ 答：Yes,he is/No,he is not.
(完整版)be动词用法和练习题
Be 动词专项练习 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式，即：am, is, are（翻译为“是”，“在”） 1. 如果主语是第一人称I（我）时，be动词用am。 如：I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如：I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与not 不能缩写。如：I am not a bad boy. 2. 如果主语是you （你，你们）, they （他们，它们，她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are。 如：Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗？ Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。如：We are= We're，They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。如：They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词（he, she, it）时，be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但
是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。 把be动词提到句首，be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示，结构：Yes, 主语+be动词，No，主语+be动词+not。 如：It is a book. 变为：Is it a book? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词，在be动词后加not. 如：It is a book. 变为: It is not a book. 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来： 我(I)用am，你(you)用are， is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易， be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。