大连理工大学2015秋季《大学英语4》全套习题答案
大连理工大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语4》网课测试题答案5
大连理工大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语4》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.A big fire ____ in the woods last week.A.was broken outB.broke outC.broke intoD.was broken into2.The place is considered ____“land of tears”.A.to beB.onC.withD.within3.You'd better make a mark () you have any questions.A.at whichB.at whereC.the placeD.where4.He Ming ____ from college last year.A.graduatedB.to graduateC.graduatesD.Both a and c5.Chinese is a language () more speakers than any of the other languages.A.whichB.hasC.withD.spoken 6.The sun was shining brightly, () everything there () more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked7.He ____ to get to the station in time, but every seat had been taken.A.tryB.succeededC.managedD.is able to8.() a mobile phone can you ring () you want to talk with anywhere.ing; whoeverB.Only on; whomeverC.By; whomeverD.With; whoever9.Do you have any thoughts on this problem?A.正确B.错误10.Go along this street ____ a few minutes and then ____ the next turning.A.in...takeB.for...takingC.for...takeD.at...takes11.Your L/C must reach us one month before the time of shipment so that we can make necessarily arrangement.()A.正确B.错误12.His spare time is usually spent ____ the old.A.helpingB.helpC.to helpD.helps13.Jack got the first ____ to his diligence.A.becauseB.causedC.thanksD.reason14.() Sunday, rather than () at home, I preferred ().A.It being; stay; to travelB.Being; to stay; to travelC.shavings been; stay; travelD.It was; to stay; travelling15.You can go out () you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.A.so thatB.as far asC.so long asD.in case第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.We makes sure that the relative facts should be taken on consideration.()A.正确B.错误2.The forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.()A.正确B.错误3.Jack is a good friend (), and he often comes to our home for a visit.A.of my fatherB.of my father'sC.for my fatherD.in my father's4.If It had been possible, I would have helped him, but I () too busy then.A.had beenB.would beC.wereD.was5.I didn’t do it () purpose it was an accident.A.toB.onC.ofD.in 6.The letter is ____ for me.A.much too importanceB.much importanceC.too importantD.too much important7.Are your company specialized in the export of handicrafts?()A.正确B.错误ws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife.A.正确B.错误9.A foreigner is involved in the translation work in such important conference in China.()A.正确B.错误10.When doing the wash, it is important to () white and colored clothing.pareB.separateC.establishD.contrast11.A.正确B.错误12.Jack () yet last night, otherwise he () me.A.mustn't have arrived; must have phonedB.can't have arrived; would have phonedC.may have arrived; need have phonedD.shouldn't have arrived; can have phoned13.If you keep on, you'll succeed (). Wish you success in the examinations.A.in timeB.at one timeC.for the same timeD.sometimes14.Xiao Ma shared his umbrella to me.()A.正确B.错误15.Zhao is taking an interview in the meeting room on the third floor.()A.正确B.错误第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：A13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：A15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：A14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：A。
大连理工大学2015年度秋季《大学英语4》全部整合知识题目解析
大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1一、单选题（共20 道试题，共80 分。
）1. You don't have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _________ on business first.A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone正确答案：C2. Who would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went正确答案：D3. You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A. omittingB. attachingC. affordingD. running正确答案：D4. When the railway is completed, we _________ get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to正确答案：D5. It’s cold outside, you'd better _________ your coat.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. in正确答案：C6. Jane’s dress is similar in design __________ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as正确答案：C7. She __________ the man as her attacker and reported him immediately to the police nearby.A. knewB. realizedC. identifiedD. regarded正确答案：C8. It is a __________ 100 meter from my house to the theater. Let's leave the car in the garage and walk there.A. onlyB. mereC. rareD. hardly正确答案：B9. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks正确答案：C10. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes正确答案：D11. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third正确答案：D12. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to正确答案：A13. We have been friends since childhood. Though we may quarrel off and on, I still __________ her as one of my best friends.A. numberB. countC. conductD. relieve正确答案：B14. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you正确答案：C15. Considering for a long time, he finally came up with a new ________ to the problem.A. wayB. meansC. methodD. approach正确答案：D16. We're having difficulty keeping up our __________ payments to the bank so we have to save every penny.A. mortgageB. bondC. pensionD. welfare正确答案：A17. We left the meeting, there obviously ______ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having正确答案：B18. He looks sad. There are so many problems __________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled正确答案：C19. I _________ round in my seat to speak to her, as a result of which I was scolded by the teacher.A. wavedB. twistedC. overlookedD. stayed正确答案：B20. Your complaint about the poor service of the restaurant must be made through the proper __________.A. channelsB. canalsC. passagewayD. corridor正确答案：A大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1二、判断题（共10 道试题，共20 分。
大连理工大学《大学英语4》在线测试答卷附标准答案 (5)
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 80 分)
1.I?was?so ______by?her?charming?manners?and?delightful?accent.
A.stuck
B.hooked
C.charming
D.can't but laugh
答案:A
16.Britain?will?support?him?as?a?candidate?for?the ______ of?the?organisation.
A.residency
B.presidency
C.policy
D.office
答案:B
A.to design
B.designing
C.designed
D.design
答案:C
20.So heavily ______ that we could not go to work.
A.was it rained
A.to speak
B.spoke
C.speaking
D.speak
答案:C
11.It's no use_____??it;?the?evidence?is?conclusive.
A.to deny
B.denying
C.deny
D.denied
答案:B
12.The advertisement?will??______ the?attention?of?TV?audiences.
A.occupy
B.distract
大学英语答案(第四册)
英语答案Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4 heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的）3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的） 4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的） 5newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的）7 well-meant （出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane playsa significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
大连理工大学《大学英语4》在线测试答卷附标准答案 (2)
B.having n robbed
D.robbed
正确答案:C
17.Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.
A.inspired
A.would come
B.came
C.would have come
D.will come
正确答案:C
4.Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities ________ from 113,000 to almost 200,000.
正确答案:C
2.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a __________ and disorder!
A.mass
B.mess
C.guess
D.bus
正确答案:B
3.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he （）to the meeting.
B.satisfied
C.calm
D.certain
正确答案:D
18.The energy ______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.
A.possessed
B.owned
C.had
D.had had
正确答案:D
12.I was told that the train was ________, and that the next train will be at 12:00.
大学英语四课后练习答案及详解
大学英语四课后练习答案及详解目录Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature Unit Two Smart CarsUnit Three Job InterviewUnit Four The Multicultural SocietyUnit Five CrueltyUnit Six The Pace of LifeUnit Seven TerrorismUnit Eight TravelUnit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature ComprehensionText organization1.2.Language FocusVocabulary1.1) alliance译文：劳动党以与其他较小党派结成战术同盟为根本的竞选策略已被证明是成功之举。
2) heroic译文：举国上下都在庆祝纽约消防队员在“9.11”事件中营救落难者的英勇行为。
3) stroke译文：意外的好运使得被埋于瓦砾堆下逾26个小时之久的詹尼勒活着走出来。
4) limp译文：我的兄弟受伤不重，但是他的腿骨折了，因而不得不在几周时间里都跛行。
5) minus译文：飞机面临着一次零下65摄氏度和零上120摄氏度的考验。
6) regions译文：我国将运用税收优惠政策来吸引一些公司到我国的西部地区而不是东部沿海投资。
7) declarations译文：开幕式的讲话听起来不像是和平献礼而更像是宣战。
8) siege译文：经过警方的三天包围，占据饭店的恐怖分子不得不妥协了。
9) raw译文：我们刚一走出飞机踏上草原就感受到一阵刺骨阴冷的寒风。
10) retreat译文：敌机的攻击迫使坦克从这座城市撤退了。
11) have taken their toll译文：过去几个月里令人烦恼的一些问题已影响到了她的健康，她的眼睛下面出现了黑眼圈。
12) In the case of译文：周末上班的员工拿双薪，国庆节上班的员工则拿正常工资的三倍。
大工《大学英语4》课程考试模拟试卷A
绝密★启用前大连理工大学网络教育学院2009年8月份《大学英语4》课程考试模拟试卷考试形式：闭卷试卷类型：（模拟A）☆注意事项： 1、本考卷满分共：100分；考试时间：90分钟。
2、所有试题必须答到试卷答题纸上，答到试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，考生须将试卷和试卷答题纸一并交回。
学习中心______________ 姓名____________ 学号____________一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Part ⅠMultiple choiceDirections: There are 15 questions in this part. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.1、Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _D_____.A．blankB．hollowC．vacantD．bare2、I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ___D___ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A．whileB．sinceC．afterD．as3、The __C____ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.A．jointC．overallD．decisive4、His trousers ___B___ when he tried to jump over the fence.A．crackedB．splitC．brokeD．burst5、The author was required to submit an __D____ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A．editionB．editorialC．articleD．abstract6、Their claims to damages have not been convincingly __A____.A．refutedB．overwhelmedC．depressedD．intimidated7、We agreed to accept __D____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A．whateverB．whomeverC．whicheverD．whoever8、It is our __A____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A．consistentB．continuousC．considerateD．continual9、I didn’t know the word. I had to ____C__ a dictionary.A．look outB．make outD．go over10、Living in the western part of the country has its problems, ___C___ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A．with whichB．for whichC．of whichD．which11、The British constitution is ___B___ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.A．withinB．toC．byD．at12、By the time you get to New York, I ____D__ for London.A．would be leavingB．am leavingC．have already leftD．shall have left13、The article suggests that when a person __A____ under unusual stress he should be specially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A．isB．wereC．beD．was14、Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication __D____A．tragedyB．vacuumC．questionD．barrier15、He said that the driver must have had an accident; otherwise he __A____ by then.A．would have arrivedB．must have arrivedC．should arriveD．would arrive二、完型填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Part Ⅱ ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the blank. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expect 16friends, what they were willing to give in 17 ; and how satisfied they were 18 the quality of their friendships. The 19 give little comfort to social criticsFriendship 20to be a unique form of 21 bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that 22 parents and children, it is not defined, or regulated by 23 . Unlike other social roles that we are expected to 24 —as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and 25 organization it has its own principle, which is to promote 26of warmth, trust, love, and affection 27 two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March 28of Psychology Today. The findings 29 that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are 30to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not 31for friends only among those who are 32like them, but find many 33differ in race, religion, and ethnic （种族的）background. Arguably the most important 34that emerges from the data, 35, is not something that we found —but what we did not.16、A．on B．of C．to D．for17、A．addition B．reply C．turn D．return18、A．about B．of C．with D．by19、A．results B．effects C．expectations D．consequences20、A．feels B．leads C．sounds D．appears21、A．human B．mankind C．individual D．civil22、A．bind B．attach C．control D．attract23、A．discipline B．law C．rule D．regulation24、A．keep B．do C．show D．play25、A．all B．any C．other D．those26、A．friendship B．interests C．feelings D．impressions27、A．between B．on C．in D．for28、A．print B．issue C．publication D．copy29、A．secure B．assure C．confirm D．resolve30、A．neutral B．main C．nuclear D．central31、A．ask B．call C．appeal D．look32、A．most B．more C．least D．less33、A．people B．who C．what D．friends34、A．conclusion B．summary C．decision D．claim35、A．moreover B．however C．still D．yet三、阅读理解题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Believe it or not, optical illusion (错觉) can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes, called chevrons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D. C. is planning to repeat Japan's success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes. Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest —curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges. Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars. Chevrons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.36、The passage mainly discusses ___A____.A．a new way of highway speed controlB．a new pattern for painting highwaysC．a new approach to training driversD．a new type of optical illusion37、On roads painted with chevrons drivers tend to feel that ______C___.A．they should avoid speed-related hazardsB．they are driving in the wrong laneC．they should slow down their speedD．they are approaching the speed limit38、The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that the former _____C____.A．can keep drivers awakeB．can cut road accidents in halfC．will have a longer effect on driversD．will look more attractive39、The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to _____A___.A．try out the Japanese method in certain areasB．change the road signs across the countryC．replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD．repeat the Japanese road patterns40、What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads? BA．They are falling out of use in the United States.B．They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C．They are applicable only on broad roads.D．They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero? Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame. Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people. The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find lifemore abundant? Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr., we might still have segregated （隔离的）buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.41、Although heroes may come from different cultures, they___A___.A．generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB．probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC．are often influenced by previous generationsD．all unknowingly attract a large number of fans42、According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that __C____.A．they have a vision from the mountaintopB．they have warm feelings and emotionsC．they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD．they can make people feel stronger and more confident43、Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because ______B__.A．they are popular only among certain groups of peopleB．their performances do not improve their fans morallyC．their primary concern is their own financial interestsD．they are not clear about the principles they should follow44、Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who ___B___.A．are good at demonstrating their charming charactersB．can move the masses with their forceful speechesC．are capable of meeting all challenges and hardshipsD．can provide an answer to the problems of their people45、The author concludes that historical changes would ___A_____.A．be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualitiesB．not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrificesC．take place if there were heroes to lead the peopleD．produce leaders with attractive personalities Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:According to a survey, which was based on the responses of over 188, 000 students, today's traditional-age college fresh men are “more materialistic and less altruistic (利他主义的)” than at any time in the 17 years of the poll. Not surprising in these hard times, the student's major objective is to be financially well off. Less important than ever is developing a meaningful philosophy of life. It follows then that today the most popular course is not literature or history but accounting. Interest in teaching, social service and the “altruistic” fields is at a low. On the other hand, enrollment in business programs, engineering and computer science is way up. That's no surprise either. A friend of mine (a sales representative for a chemical company) was making twice the salary of her college instructors her first year on the job — even before she completed her two-year associate degree. While it's true that we all need a career, it is equally true that our civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge in fields far removed from our own and that we are better for our understanding of these other contributions —be they scientific or artistic. It is equally true that, in studying the diverse wisdom of others, we learn how to think. More important, perhaps, education teaches us to see the connections between things, as well as to see beyond our immediate needs. Weekly we read of unions who went on strike for higher wages, only to drive their employer out of business. No company；no job. How shortsighted in the long run! But the most important argument for a broad education is that in studying the accumulated wisdom of the ages, we improve our moral sense. I saw a cartoon recently which shows a group of businessmen looking puzzled as they sit around a conference table；one of them is talking on the intercom (对讲机): “Miss Baxter,” he says, “could you please send in someone who can distinguish right from wrong?” From the long-term point of view, that's what education really ought to be about.46、According to the author's observation, college students ____A____.A．have never been so materialistic as todayB．have never been so interested in the artsC．have never been so financially well off as todayD．have never attached so much importance to moral sense47、The students' criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with ____B____.A．the influences of their instructorsB．the financial goals they seek in lifeC．their own interpretations of the coursesD．their understanding of the contributions of others48、By saying “While it's true that... be they scientific or artistic” , the author means that _____D____.A．business management should be included in educational programsB．human wisdom has accumulated at an extraordinarily high speedC．human intellectual development has reached new heightsD．the importance of a broad education should not be overlooked49、Studying the diverse wisdom of others can ____B____.A．create varying artistic interestsB．help people see things in their right perspectiveC．help improve connections among peopleD．regulate the behavior of modern people50、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? DA．Businessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded.B．Managers often find it hard to tell right from wrong.C．People engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.D．Career seekers should not focus on immediate interests only.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Sport is not only physically challenging but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes ( 运动员). Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological, and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents’and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves. Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.51、An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ___C___.A．to make sports less competitiveB．to make sports more challengingC．to reduce their mental stressD．to increase their sense of success52、According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that ____D___.A．it can help them learn more about societyB．it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselvesC．it enables them to find flaws in themselvesD．it can provide them with valuable experiences53、Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes ___A___.A．without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceB．in order to make them remember life's lessonsC．believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentD．so as to put more pressure on them54、According to the passage parents and coaches should ___B_____.A．help children to win every gameB．pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportsC．enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportsD．train children to cope with stress55、The author's purpose in writing the passage is ___B___.A．to persuade young children not to worry about criticismB．to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to childrenC．to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragementD．to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout四、翻译题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Part Ⅳ TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English by using the words and phrases given in brackets and write them down on Answer Sheet.56、作为一个受过高等教育的人，你应该明事理，不该把这个秘密告诉别人。
2015年12月英语四级（CET4）真题试卷及答案（第一套）
2015年12月英语四级(CET4)真题试卷Part I Writing ( 30 minutes)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission.”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180words.Part II Listening Comprehension ( 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conver sat ions and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.A) They admire the courage of space explorers.B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.2. A) At a gift shop.B) At a graduation ceremony.C) In the office of a travel agency.D) In a school library.3. A) He used to work in the art gallery.B) He does not have a good memory.C) He declined a job offer form the art gallery.D) He is not interested in any part-time jobs.4.A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.C) The woman should have informed him earlier.D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5.A) Reward those having made good pro gre ss.B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.C) Assign more workers to the project.D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.6. A) The way to the visitor‟s parking.B) The rate for parking in Lot C.C) How far away the parking lot is.D) Where she can leave her car.7. A) He regrets missing the classes.B) He plans to take the fitness classes.C) He is looking forward to a better life.D) He has benefited form exercise.8.A) How to ? work efficiency.B) How to select secretaries.C)The responsibilities of secretaries.D) The secretaries in the man‟s company.Conver sat ion OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A) It is more difficult to learn than English.B) It is used by more people than English.C) It will be as commonly used as English.D) It will eventually bec ome a world language.10.A) It has words words from many languages,B) Its popularity with the common people.C) The influence of the British Empire.D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution.11.A) It includes a lot of words form other languages.B) It has a growing number of newly coined words,C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travelers.D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.Conversation 2Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) To return some goods.B) To apply for a job.C) To place an order.D) To make a complaint.13. A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.14. A) It is not his responsibility.B) It will be free for large orders.C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.D) It depends on a number of factors.15.A) Report the information to her superior.B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.D) Make inquiries with some other companies.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) No one knows exactly where they were ??B) No one knows for sure when thy came into being.C) No one knows for what purpose they were ?D) No one knows what they will17. A) Carry ropes across rivers.B) Measure the speed of wind.C) Pass on secret messages.D) Give warnings of danger.18. A) To protect houses against lightning.B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.D) To prove the lightning is electricity.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A) She enjoys teaching languages.B) She can speak several languages.C) She was trained to be an interpreter.D) She was born with a talent for languages.20. A) They acquire an immunity to culture shock.B) They would like to live abroad permanently.C) They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.D) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.21.A) She bec ame an expert in horse racing.B) She got a chance to visit several European countries.C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge.D) She learned to appreciate classical music.22. A) Taste the beef and give her comment.B) Take part in a cooking competition.C) Teach vocabulary for food in ??D) Give cooking lessons onPassage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) He had only a third-grade education.B) He once threatened to kill his teacher.C) He gre w up in a poorD) He often helped his24.A) Careless.B) Stupid.C) Brave.D) Active.25.A) Write two book reports a week.B) Keep a diary.C) Help with housework.D) Watch education??Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When you look up at the night sky, what do you see？There are other bodies out therebesides the moon and stars. One of the most of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids andgasses. these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are that can help this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year，aboutdozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can‟t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen withthe _________eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought it _________to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won‟t be bac k for another 4 thousand years or so.Part ШReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices givenin a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.For many Americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. November and December 36 early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a yearwhen, for the first time in two 37 , record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones. But the U.S. was the exception; November was the warmest ever 38 , and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record.Enjoy the snow now, bec ause 39 are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept. That‟s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an EI Niuo year.EI niuo, Spanish for “the child”, 40 when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm. S o large is the Pacific, covering 30% of the planet‟s surface, thatthe 41 energy generated by its warming is enough to touch off a series of weather changes around the world. EI Ninos are 42 with abnormally dry conditions in Southeast Asia and Australia. They can lead to extreme rain in parts of North and South America, even as southern Africa 43 dry weather. Marine life may be affected too; EI Ninos can 44 the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich（营养丰富的）water that supports large fish 45 ,and the unusually warmocean temperatures can destroy coral(珊瑚).注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
大连理工大学秋季《大学英语4》全套习题答案演示教学
大连理工大学2015秋季《大学英语4》全套习题答案大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 80 分。
）1. You don't have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _________ on business first.A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone正确答案：C2. Who would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went正确答案：D3. You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A. omittingB. attachingC. affordingD. running正确答案：D4. When the railway is completed, we _________ get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to正确答案：D5. It’s cold outside, you'd better _________ your coat.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. in正确答案：C6. Jane’s dress is similar in design __________ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as正确答案：C7. She __________ the man as her attacker and reported him immediately to the police nearby.A. knewB. realizedC. identifiedD. regarded正确答案：C8. It is a __________ 100 meter from my house to the theater. Let's leave the car in the garage and walk there.A. onlyB. mereC. rareD. hardly正确答案：B9. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks正确答案：C10. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes正确答案：D11. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third正确答案：D12. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to正确答案：A13. We have been friends since childhood. Though we may quarrel off and on, I still __________ her as one of my best friends.B. countC. conductD. relieve正确答案：B14. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you正确答案：C15. Considering for a long time, he finally came up with a new ________ to the problem.A. wayB. meansC. methodD. approach正确答案：D16. We're having difficulty keeping up our __________ payments to the bank so we have to save every penny.A. mortgageB. bondD. welfare正确答案：A17. We left the meeting, there obviously ______ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having正确答案：B18. He looks sad. There are so many problems __________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled正确答案：C19. I _________ round in my seat to speak to her, as a result of which I was scolded by the teacher.A. wavedB. twistedC. overlookedD. stayed正确答案：B20. Your complaint about the poor service of the restaurant must be made through the proper __________.A. channelsB. canalsC. passagewayD. corridor正确答案：A大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。
大工15秋大学英语4在线测试2满分答案
大工15 秋《大学英语4》在线测试 2 满分答案一、单选题（共20 道试题，共80 分。
）1. He is not a child _______ .A. no moreB. no longerC. any muchD. any more正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：D2. My cousin _________ in British literature and will graduate from a Normal university this summer.A. studiesB. majorsC. learnsD. devotes正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：B3. There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know _______ .A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：B4. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.A. occasionsB. mattersC. incidentsD. issues正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：C5. The soldiers rushed toward the wall to find _______ from the bullets.A. preventB. safeC. shroudD. shelter正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：D6. Standing under a big tree to _________ getting wet in a rain is not a good choice. This is especially true when it is the thunderstorm reason.A. avoidB. keepC. stopD. drop正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A7. My cousin _________ in British literature and will graduate from a normal university this summer.A. studiesB. majorsC. learnsD. devotes正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：B8. Though he had often made his little sister ________ , today he was made ________ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A9. Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A10. He is a stern father, and sometimes too uncompromising to _______ the children's mistakes.A. excuseB. excusingC. interruptD. interrupting 正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A11. It's no good _________ over spilt milk.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. cry正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：B12. The deaths of more than 400,000 Americans each year, 160,000 of them from lung cancer, make a strong ______ for the prohibition of tobacco.A. exceptionB. caseC. desireD. relationship正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：B13. The old houses are pulled down to _______ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A14. We should often practise ________ English with each other.A. to speakB. spokeC. speakD. speaking正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：D15. This country has made great technological achievements. Recently it ____________ another satellite.A. firedB. shotC. launchedD. mobilized正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：C16. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A17. The contruction of the new bridge has been _________ for two weeks because of the bad weather.A. devotedB. developedC. dependedD. delayed正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：D18. The owner and editor of the newspaper _____ the conference.A. were attendingB. were to attendC. is to attendD. are to attend正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：C19. Jack wishes that he ___ business instead of history when he was in university.A. had studiedB. studyC. studiedD. had been studying正确答案本帖隐藏的内容：A20. You should take the medicine after you read the ________ .A. linesB. wordsC. instructionsD. suggestions正确答案本帖隐藏的内容大工15 秋《大学英语4》在线测试2二、判断题（共10 道试题，共20 分。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1一、单选题（共20 道试题，共80 分。
）1. You don't have to be in such a hurry. I would rather you _________ on business first.A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone正确答案：C2. Who would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went正确答案：D3. You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A. omittingB. attachingC. affordingD. running正确答案：D4. When the railway is completed, we _________ get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to正确答案：D5. It’s cold outside, you'd better _________ your coat.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. in正确答案：C6. Jane’s dress is similar in design __________ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as正确答案：C7. She __________ the man as her attacker and reported him immediately to the police nearby.A. knewB. realizedC. identifiedD. regarded正确答案：C8. It is a __________ 100 meter from my house to the theater. Let's leave the car in thegarage and walk there.A. onlyB. mereC. rareD. hardly正确答案：B9. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks正确答案：C10. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes正确答案：D11. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third正确答案：D12. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to正确答案：A13. We have been friends since childhood. Though we may quarrel off and on, I still__________ her as one of my best friends.A. numberB. countC. conductD. relieve正确答案：B14. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you正确答案：C15. Considering for a long time, he finally came up with a new ________ to the problem.A. wayB. meansC. methodD. approach正确答案：D16. We're having difficulty keeping up our __________ payments to the bank so we have to save every penny.A. mortgageB. bondC. pensionD. welfare正确答案：A17. We left the meeting, there obviously ______ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having正确答案：B18. He looks sad. There are so many problems __________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled正确答案：C19. I _________ round in my seat to speak to her, as a result of which I was scolded by the teacher.B. twistedC. overlookedD. stayed正确答案：B20. Your complaint about the poor service of the restaurant must be made through the proper __________.A. channelsB. canalsC. passagewayD. corridor正确答案：A大工15秋《大学英语4》在线测试1二、判断题（共10 道试题，共20 分。
）1. Many people listen to the radio during their daily commutes.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B2. Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of concentration.A. 错误正确答案：B3. He turned off the light and locked the door, believe nobody was in the room.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A4. Since the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A5. The issue has stirred a heated debate online with more then 8,000 people debating the weakensses of distributing free food to poor people.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B6. One evening, my mom and I were wrapping presents, and I told her that when I got married, my husband was going to help clean and cook.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B7. Never give up identifying information such as name, home addreess, or telephone number in a public message.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A8. Driving to and from work, commuters have little else to focus except driving and the sounds from their radios.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A9. The state demands that children attend to school.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：A10. I have got my driving license, that is to say, I am licensed to drive now.A. 错误B. 正确正确答案：B祝你取得好成绩。