2018届广东省深圳市最新高考英语模拟试题-含答案
2018届广东省深圳市最新高考英语模拟试题第I卷（选择题共115分）I．听力理解（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分7.5分）听下面5段材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel about Yorkshire?A. He doesn’t enjoy the weather.B. He likes everything about it.C. He likes the rain there.2. Which month is probably it now?A. June.B. August.C. September.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a library.C. At a bookstore.4. What will the woman do first?A. Send the e-mail.B. Make a call.C. Type the paper.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Wood survived the air-crash.B. The plane crashed into the sea.C. Wood has just been back from a holiday.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8 题。
6. How does the man find Professor Martin’s class?A. Exciting.B. Hard.C. Boring.7. Why does the woman like the study group?A. Because everyone is kind and active.B. Because she likes the games in the study group.C. Because everyone is serious and helpful.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. There are six members in the study group.B. They will meet at the school gate tonight.C. The man will join the study group tonight.听第7段材料，回答第9至11 题。
9. Why does the man want to get a car?A. Because it is useful for his work.B. Because he has got a lot of money.C. Because the car is cheap.10. What does the man consider when he chooses the car?A. The price.B. The quality.C. The way of payment.11. How much will the man pay for the remaining part?A.＄2500.B.＄13800.C.＄30000.听第8段材料，回答第12至14 题。
12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Father and daughter.13. What food does the woman have?A. A bottle of beer.B. A basket of fruit.C. A cheese sandwich.14. Which of the following is true according to the conversation?A. The lunch basket is in the back of the car.B. There are trees, grass but little water around the picnic site.C. They haven’t driven there for a long time.听第9段材料，回答第15至17 题。
听第10段材料，回答第18至20 题。
18. Who brought up Eric?A. His uncle.B. His mother.C. His grandparents.19. When did Eric start taking drugs?A. After his music group broke up.B. After his marriage failed.C. After his wife died.20. Which of the following is true?A. Eric could also write good songs.B. Eric had never attended an art college.C. Eric was world famous as a movie star.II．单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Mary took _____ advantage of the opportunity and tried to make _______ good impression on her newboss.A. an; aB. 不填；aC. an；不填D. 不填; 不填22. Most of his mistakes _______ out of his nervousness, I am sure.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. lifted23. That company wants to reduce prices to increase its market share, and this is _______ we differ from it.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. why24. According to the latest traffic rules, drivers who run red lights _______ lose six points, double theprevious punishment.A. shallB. mayC. canD. should25. — The pop group S.H.E is said to have been invited to 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Show.—Really? It’s a long time _______ they three performed together on the mainland.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before26. Not until I have got all the information _______ some comments about this incident.A. I can makeB. can I makeC. I have madeD. have I made27. — Did you see it with your own eyes, Mike?— Yes. Otherwise I _______you about it.A. didn’t tellB. hadn’t toldC. wouldn’t tellD. wouldn’t have told28. The sentence wants _______ once more as many students still have difficulty understanding it.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. explained29. He talks as if he knew the truth. _______, he knows nothing about it.A. ActuallyB. ReallyC. ObviouslyD. Generally30. — Tony, you seem in high spirits.— Yes. There is nothing _______ exciting than seeing my work in print.A. soB. mostC. moreD. as31. Many memories of old times were _______ by the conversation we had that evening.A. called upB. set upC. kept upD. put up32. — Shall we make it next Saturday morning?— Sorry. I _______ a friend off at the airport then.A. seeB. was seeingC. will have seenD. will be seeing33. I wonder if this red dress is _______ in a larger size. This one is too tight.A. possibleB. acceptableC. availableD. fashionable34. We went to the Royal Cinema last night, _______ we saw the film Life of Pi.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as35. — I think we should spend more money developing new markets.—_______ In my opinion, it’s more important to hold the old customers first.A. I couldn’t agree more.B. Do you really think so?C. That’s reasonable advice.D. Isn’t it a good idea?III．完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)(附答案)
2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题（3）（附答案）2018高考高三英语3月月考模拟试题03第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.He is worki ng in a factory.lt _____________ a half year si nee he_______ a college student. A. is ; wasB. has been; becomeC. is ; became D has been ; became 2. ________ c arefully, the mixture wasbitter. A. Tasted B . Tasting C. Taste D. To taste 3.Howmany of us _______ , say, a meet ing that is not importa nt tous would be interested in the discussion? A . attended B . had attended C. attending D. have attended 4. ____________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover frompai n. A. Give n B . To give C . Givi ng D . Havi ng give n 5 . He's smili ng ; ____________ does n't seemto have bee n any trouble sol vingthe problem. A . it B . he C. there D . that 6 . If we can't afford, we shall have to _______________ with fish. A. do B . go C. eat D . deal7 . If Tom carries on worki ng like that, he'll _______ sooneror later. A . give out B . keep out C. hold out D. wear out 8 . Which do you feel like __________ time on the train, chatt ing withfriends or just readi ng somethi ng? A . to kill B . to shareC. killing __________________________________ D . sharing 9 . Who would you rather ________________________ you tomorrow? A. had helped B . help C. to helpD. helped 10 . I 'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, __________________ l ives my uncle。
广东省广州普通高中2025届高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析
广东省广州普通高中2025届高考仿真模拟英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Who recommended Nancy for the post?— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.A．who B．that C．whose D．whom2．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A．worship B．creditC．argument D．privilege3．A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of ______ thought. A．primary B．capital C．initial D．primitive4．I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cut off C．make up for D．take up5．—Have you watched the film “Avatar”?— Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A．am told B．was told C．have told D．have been told6．—Penny’s baby daughter narrowly escap ed drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.—Luckily for her. She ________ sick or even died.A．could have got B．should have gotC．must have got D．will have got7．—What it be?—It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.A．can; may; must B．can; can’t; mustC．can; must; can D．may; may not; could8．Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine ________ great trouble I took to find your house.A．which B．howC．what D．that9．––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.––But she ______!A．promised B．promisesC．will promise D．had promised10．Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．should B．mustC．can D．shall11．Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A．I did discover B．did I discoverC．I discovered D．discovered12．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must13．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done14．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going15．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done16．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay17．The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A．consideration B．conservationC．constitution D．construction18．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A．completely B．sincerelyC．approximately D．increasingly19．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．will introduce20．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A．May B．ShallC．Will D．Must第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【英语】2018年高考试题—(广东卷)解析版
2018年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试(广东卷) A卷英语Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。
满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary原文出处1.答案：C分析：考察名词，运用原词重现方法。
2018年广东省高考英语听说模拟考试题2
【做答案】2018年广东省高考英语听说模拟考试题2PART A Reading AloudFish are masters of the waters. And sailfish are the fastest of them all. Their speed makes them one of the ocean’s most fearsome predators. Off the coast of Mexico, 30 sailfish have surrounded a ball of sardines. To catch their prey requires more than speed alone. In the tightest turns, fins maintain stability. Their sickle-shaped tail powers them forwards, and that extraordinary dorsal fin helps intimidate their prey. To the naked eye, the action is too fast, slowed, their challenge becomes clear. Just picking a target is hard enough.PART B Role Play角色：你是辅导员。
任务：（1）和你所辅导的学生讨论有关考试的话题；（2）根据谈话内容回答其他同学的提问。
生词：counselor 顾问cram 死记硬背hastily 仓促地录像原文：M: You look better today, Mandy. How did your test go?W: Much better than the did yesterday.M: Did you pass?W: I not only passed my test, but I did quite well. I’m so happy.M: You should be. You worked really hard last night preparing for it.W: Thanks for helping me with it, Vincent. If you hadn’t pushed me to do my best, I wouldn’t able to pass.M: You don’t have to thank me. It’s just a part of my job, I’m your counselor. Well, when are your final exams?W:I find my finals in two months.下面请你用英语提出三个问题。
（完整）2018广东高考英语听说真题答案
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese,pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additionalhidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W: Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M: Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W: We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M: Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1. 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的？How are students affected by sleep?电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they areghmore likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enou sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meeta deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2. 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗？Is there any other benefit of good sleep?电脑回答Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3. 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗？Does that mean we should sleep more?电脑回答Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. Butttysleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pre clear.1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?He started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Sleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline?Do not sacrifice sleep.4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?（2018听说真题）1 People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5. What is associated with a shorter life?Too much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白，独白播两遍。
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题
2018年广东省高考英语听闻考试真题试题APart A Reading AloudThe South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world’s fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it m ay not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It’s changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.Part B Role Play情形介绍角色：你是学生任务：（1）和同学讨论双胞胎的兴趣培育。
（2）依据讲话内容回答下列问题。
生词：gene 基因1.James 像你相同热爱音乐吗？2.James 小时候对什么感兴趣？3.谁给你们的影响最大？视频文本内容W：You have a twin birth named James, don’t you?M: Yes, I do. He is at Harvard University and studies chemistry. He is very interested in it.W: But I thought twins would have the same interests and abilities.M: Not always. Genes give twins the potential for developing the same interests and abilities, but Dad and Mum encouraged us to develop our own interests and we did.W: Did you and James dress alike and have the same teachers in elementary school?M: No, my parents encouraged us to dress differently and we’re in different classes at school. W: Didn’t you have many same ideas?M: Sure, some of the time, but that’s also true of any brothers who grew up together in the same family.三问1. 学生问：Does James like music as much as you?电脑答：Yes, but only for relaxation. He’s never been interested in study in music, and he didn’t learn to play any musical instruments when we’re younger. I did well in much courses, but I was very interested in music and spent most of any spare time learning to play the piano and violin.2. 学生问：What was James interested in when he was young?电脑答：He loved skating. He spent most of his time skating in his school on weekends. He’s still doing that now.3. 学生问：Who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /Who influenced you most?电脑答：Well, I think my father had big influence on developing differences in our interests. He encouraged us to learn different things and study different subjects. It was my father who suggested me doing the music at university.五答1. 录音问：What does the man’s brot her study at Harvard University?学生答：Chemistry.2. 录音问：What does the woman think about twins?学生答：Twins will have the same interests and abilities.3. 录音问：What did the man do in most of his spare time?学生答：He spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin.4. 录音问：Where did James skate on weekends?学生答：In his school.5. 录音问：Who suggested the man doing music?学生答：His father.Part C Retelling梗概：Uncle John 独居，某日侄子Tom 得悉叔叔晕倒，请来医生救了他。
2018深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)
2018 深圳市高考英语模拟试题(3)（附答案）2018 高考高三英语 3 月月考模拟试题 03第I 卷(选择题共115 分) 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 1.He is working in a factory.It a half year since he a college student. A．is；was B．has been；become C．is；became D．has been；became 2. carefully, the mixture was bitter. A．Tasted B．Tasting C．Taste D．To taste 3.How many of us ， say, a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion? A．attended B．had attended C．attending D．have attended 4．the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from pain. A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given 5．He's smiling；doesn't seem to have been any trouble solving the problem. A．it B．he C．there D．that 6．If we can't afford, we shall have to with fish. A．do B．go C．eat D．deal 7．If Tom carries on working like that, he'll sooner or later. A．give out B．keep out C．hold out D．wear out 8．Which do you feel liketime on the train, chatting with friends or just reading something? A．to kill B．to share C．killing D．sharing 9．Who would you rather you tomorrow? A．hadhelped B．help C．to help D．helped 10．I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, lives my uncle 。
2018年广东高考英语听说考试真题答案及录音原文Test C
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题CPart A Reading aloud (模仿朗读)For thousands of years, human beings have been fascinated by whales. It is uncertain when, how or why the ancestors of the whale gradually moved into a purely aquatic environment. Freed from the gravity of the land, the whales evolved to become the true ocean beings of the planet. For most of our shared history, our relationship with the whales has been a distant one. If a memory remains behind the eyes of these gentle creatures, it is rarely if ever shown. Rather our first furtive attempts to enter the whale’s domain seem greeted with curiosity and a longing for communication and understanding.Part B Role Play (角色扮演)视频录音W: Hi, Dr. Brown. I know you just got back from a business trip.M: Yes, I just came back last Friday.W: How was the trip?M: It was good. I did a training program for a trade company.W: Hum, what was the program about?M: It was about how to dress properly at work places.W: Really? I am going to start my first job, but I am a bit worried about what to wear for work.M: Don’t worry. Most employers are flexible with dress code. They allow their employees to wear casual clothes atwork.1. 他们为什么这样做？Why do they do so?电脑回答Some studies showed that people are more productive when they are wearing casual clothes. Employees also like the casual wear, because they don’t need to buy many clothes especially for work. Actually, people started to wear casual clothes on Fridays in the 1990s. Today, employees in many companies can wear casual clothes on most weekdays.2. 那意味着我可以穿任何衣服吗？Does that mean we can wear any clothes?电脑回答Not exactly. For example, if you need to do a business presentation or attend a formal meeting, you need to dress formally. Generally speaking, some types of clothes are not considered suitable at work places. Sandals, sports wear, vests and shorts are clothes that are usually too casual for the office.3. 我怎么知道在我的公司该穿什么？How can I know what to wear in my company?电脑回答Usually, many companies have rules and regulations about dress code. You may check your company handbook for detailed information. You can ask some senior employees in your company for some tips. That would be most helpful.1. When did Dr. Brown come back?He came back last Friday.2. What company was Dr. Brown’s training program for?It was for a trade company.3. What are the benefits of wearing casual clothes at work?People are more productive and they don’t have to buy many clothes especially for work.4. When do people need to dress formally?When doing a business presentation or attending a formal meeting.5. Who can you ask for tips about dress code in your company?Senior employees.Part C Retelling (故事复述)梗概：Mary获赠照相机，某日偶然拍下盗贼照片，帮助警察破了案。
2018年高考英语听说考试真题A录音原文与参考答案
2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A三问部分：Question 1: How do students get affected by sleep?/ How are students influenced by sleep?/ How does sleep influence the students?/ How does sleep affect the students?/ How doessleep have an influence on students?Answer 1: For children between the ages of ten and sixteen, if they haven’t gotten enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College studentswho don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrificesleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get abetter score.Question 2: Are there any other benefits of good sleep?/ Does good sleep have any other benefits? Answer 2: Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungryand eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieters who sleep welllose more fat than those who don’t.Question 3: Does that mean we should sleep more?/ Does that mean we should get more sleep?/ Does that mean we should sleep a lot?Answer 3: Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan, but sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better.It’s pretty clear.五答部分：Question 1: When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?Answer 1: In 2010./ He started his research in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research in 2010./ He started his research on sleep and health in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research on sleep and health in 2010.Question 2: What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Answer 2:Sleep and Health./ His book is Sleep and Health./ Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep andHealth./ The name of Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep and Health.Question 3: What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline? Answer 3: Don’t sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ Dr. Brown’s suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep./ Dr.Brown’s suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep.Question 4: Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?Answer 4: Because good sleep also helps them have a healthy weight./ Because people tend to feel hungrier and eat more when they get less sleep./ Because researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat than those who don’t.Question 5: What is associated with a shorter life?Answer 5: Too much or too little sleep./ Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter life.参考复述：Tom and Mary were brother and sister. They both supported large families in the same village. They were hardworking farmers. Although Tom and Mary were poor, they were very happy. One year, there was almost no rain, and their rice harvest was tiny. Tom couldn’t sleep because he was worried Mary might not have enough to eat. He went to his farmhouse and filled up a bag of rice. Then he went to Mary’s farmhouse and secretly added it to her pile. Tom did the same thing for two weeks, but he noticed something strange: his pile of rice seemed not to reduce. He decided to hide in the farmhouse and find out why. Tom waited patiently, and he finally saw Mary come in with a bag of rice and add it to his pile. She had been doing the same thing as Tom the whole time.。
2018年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)
绝密·启用前试卷类型：A 深圳市2018年高三年级第二次调研考试英语2018.4本试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分〉第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分〉阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ALife experiences can show one’s“grit”（坚韧）Complex challenges early inlife helped the following people develop skills that got them to the top of their professions.Ursula Burns,Chairwoman,VEON;Former CEO,XeroxHer family was so poor that her single mother traded office cleaning for health care.But Bums’early gift for math won her a scholarship and an internship at Xerox,where she would compete her way to the top.“I’m a black lady from the Lower East Side”she says.“Not a lot scares me.”Howard Schultz,Executive Chairman,StarbucksSchultz grew up in public housing in Brooklyn,surrounded by poverty,and was the first in his family to go to college(on a football scholarship).After training in sales,he set up the company that would later buy Starbucks.“In the course of the year I spent trying to raise money,I spoke to242people,and217 of them said no.”he said.Sean Combs,CEO,Sean JohnCombs began a generation of hip-hop talent and made a lasting influence on fashion.But his story could have turned out much differently:his drng dealer father was killed when he was3.“It made me work even harder."he recently said.Geisha Williams,CEO,PG&EHer parents fled Cuba when Williams was5.By7,she was her parents’main translator in talks with lawyers and accountants at grocery stores they owned in New Jersey.The experience did help her.“I went from thinking I could be a manager to thinking I could do something much bigger.”she told Fortune.21.Who did best in math at school?bs.B.Bums.C.Schultz.D.Williams.22.How did the death of Combs’father influence him?A.It made him a failure.B.He became a drug dealer.C.It made him even stronger.D.He became a hip-hopper.23.What can we learn from the passage?A.Cuba is a good place to do business.B.No one wanted to help Schultz at first.C.Poor family kids can be successful easily.D.Difficulty in life pushed Williams forward.BLooking at a pile of old photos,I couldn’t help feeling rather regretful.I’ve never got into the habit of sorting out photos.However,it’s almost a habit of mine to have photos taken thoughtlessly.Thus,photos have been pilingup in my childhood to womanhood.In spite of that,those black-and-white pictures taken in my early years are rarely kept,except a few survivals regarded as antiques.A bald（秃头的）baby picture of me that I treasured,the only one left,is now missing.Familiar faces flash one by one before my eyes.Though the world is so small and we all live in it,yet we are separated by physical and psychological distances,some smaller,some larger.With the passage of time,one cannot, regretfully,relive（重温）it with the same feeling as one had in the picture.What one can get from the old photos is but a bit of the past joy.One takes pictures with different persons in different time and places. They fill one with nostalgia（怀旧）in various degrees--some more,some less, and others none.That’s why one has conflicting feelings towards the old photos. Still kept with the current ones,they are even less favored than a daily-used cup, which is always close to the owner.How these pieces of thought influence me!Photos keep our images rather than our sentiment,which may not ren1ain.The image is always there,but not its owner,whom the photo cannot keep,neither can it keep the event.Of course,there are some of the photos still holding my affection,such as those taken with my family members,with favorite playmates,fellow girl-students and best friends,not only in pictures but also in my life and heart.Now,since I have learned all this,I will not allow myself to be included casually in a photo taken with others.I’ll make sure that the friendship can last before I take a photo with somebody.24.Why did the writer have only a few black-and-white pictures?A.She took fewer of them.B.She took photos thoughtlessly.C.She didn’t take good care of them.D.She only liked the bald baby picture.25.What can we get from the old photos according to the writer?A.All the past events.B.Some past happiness.C.All the past excitement.D.The everlasting memory.26.What does the underlined word“sentiment”m paragraph5probably mean?A.Look.B.Thought.C.Feeling.D.Influence.27.What is the writer likely to do when asked to take a photo with others?A.To take the photo happily.B.To refuse the request politely.C.To ignore the request casually.D.To think carefully before.action.CAs an Asian country,Singapore has a reputation for being highly westernized,with English a1nong the country’s four official languages,but a couple of signs found on local buses that have recently become a hit online may say otherwise.Quite different from the English we know,the signs read,for example，“Here cannot go in instead of“No Entry”,and“Here can charge phone"instead of“Charge phone here”.This language that resembles English is called Singaporean English,or“Singlish”．The New York Times calls Singlish“patchwork”because Singapore consists of migrants（移民）from several countries including China,India and Malaysia,and they all speak their own versions of“English”．“Everyone who speaks it shapes it”wrote the newspaper.For example,in Singlish you can easily recognize influences from Chinese, including vocabulary such as“Mee Siam"and“da bao”.Sentence structures like“toilet where”instead of“where’s the toilet”also comefrom Chinese.Interesting and diverse as it may seem,the trend for Singlish js worrying Singapore’s government.It is concerned that the dialect is lowering the country’s English standard and may affect its relationship with visitors.It even started the Speak Good English Movement.Unfortunately,the problem was not solved.Instead,Singlish has boomed,especially among young people who think of it as a sign of being cool and a way of identifying themselves as Singaporean.But this doesn’t mean that Standard English is being abandoned by young people.In fact,they are much more capable than the government gives credit-they can speak both.“We are a nation good at code-switching-we know that the way we speak to friends or drivers must be different from how we act at work or school”wrote Cheryl,a Singaporean author,in Times magazine.“To actively urge us to give up a language that speaks to the very heart of who we are,that so beautifully represents the melting pot of Chinese,Indians,Malaysians and Eurasians that we are,is shortsighted,surely.”28.Why does Singapore have many different versions of English?A.It is made up of migrants.B.It is highly westernized.C.It is influenced by Chinese.D.It is affected by official languages.29.What is the purpose of starting the Speak Good English Movement?A.To stop the new trend.B.To better the relationship.C.To keep the English standard.D.To give the government credit.30.What do the young people think of Singlish?A.It’s interesting.B.It’s their identity.C.It’s a sign of status.D.It’s a way of code-switching.31.What can we learn from what Cheryl said?A.Different people speak different styles of Singlish.B.Singlish is a more beautiful language than others.C.People speak Singlish only to friends and drivers.D.People can use Singlish to express themselves well.DLong before iPhones,the cigarette was the companion of choice for restlessness.And long before Facebook and WeChat,it was tobacco that promised to better your social life.Now,quitting smartphones has become thenew quitting smoking.Of course,technology does not yellow your teeth,cause disease or lead to cancer.But some individuals are so concerned that device addiction is damaging their mental health.In order to reduce their dependence,even in Silicon Valley,people are turning off the messages that constantly buzz for their attention,banning smartphones from the bedroom and,curiously,changing the colours on their screens to a less tempting scale of grey.The big tech companies will have to work out how to respond to this new generation of quitters.Facebook is the first to go public with its attempt,hoping its recent move can make the social network more homely.Last year the tech industry got a bad name-Big Tech with unfortunate echoes of other industries that have faced fierce opposition,including Big Tobacco.Like them,the tech industry has to reduce concern from a new generation of activist shareholders（股东）that are questioning its role in the world.These campaigns are never as fierce as those faced by Big Tobacco.In the1990s,socially responsible investors refused to put money in tobacco stocks.It is far difficult for investors to challenge Big Tech and hard to separate the good these companies do in the world-connecting old friends and giving space for people to share their ideas-from the bad.In the meantime,stopping using technology remains problematic.In The World Without Mind:The Existential Threat of Big Tech,Franklin Foer argues that tech should be seen in a similar way to junk food:a convenience that some reject for more continuing nutrition.So we need to do more to turn the tide.In the same way that public service announcements made smoking around your children taboo（禁忌）,we can warn parents against losing themselves in their smartphones while taking care of kids.We can also create no-smartphone zones at dinner.Eventually, smartphones could be banned from all public places and help us give ourattention to the people around us instead.32.How did people keep close relationships with others in the past?A.By smoking.B.By drinking.C.By phoning.D.By dining out.33.Why is the tech industry called Big Tech?A.It plays a bad role in the world.B.It is as big as Big Tobacco.C.It has an unfortunate name.D.It is a giant in Silicon Valley.34.What can we infer from Franklin Foer’s argument about tech?A.It promotes social development.B.It is still favored by some people.C.It is worse than Big Tobacco.D.It offers continuing nutrition.34.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Creating a No Smartphone Life.B.Smartphones Enrich Our Social Life.C.Smoking Does Greater Harm Than Smartphones Do.D.Quitting Smartphones ls the New Quitting Smoking.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分〉根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。