牛津译林版选修11：Unit 3 The secret of success Reading(共17张PPT)
Sinclair was 1____________ talented/gifted and educated himself. Childhood experience Leaving school for nothing to learn 2_________ Working as an assistant editor He registered his own company, which was soon closed down. 4__________ Career 3_____________ development A year later, he restarted his company. His products were in great 5_____________. demand/need He exhibited ZX80, which was a real hit.
His childhood ________ Para 1 (_______)
Sir Clive Sinclair’s life and inventions
success His ________ and _______ failure (_________) Paras 2-4
His great leadership _____ skills _________ strength of and _________ personality ___________ Para 5 (_____)
be blessed with brains;
Why did he decide work at 17? would teach him to nothing new
ults Reasons The company pocket-sized was flooded 1961 radio produce with demands in bulk and 1962 pocket calculator sell cheaply 1976 digital watch 1977 pocket TV
M11 U3 Sir Clive Sinclair
a wise leader
a hardworking film star
Lang Lang, an intelligent and determined pianist
Sir Clive Sinclair
-- the man who brought technology to the man in the street the ordinary people
1. Mensa is a society for bright people, which creates a platform for them to share their thoughts and ideas.
2. Sinclair was made chairman of British Mensa when he joined it. 3. The growth of Mensa demonstrated Sinclair’s leadership skills and strength of personality.
Read the text quickly and decide which of the following can best express the main idea of the text.
A. Sir Clive’s stories. B. Sir Clive’s mini inventions. C. How Sir Clive ran his company. D. Sir Clive Sinclair’s life and inventions.
cheaper
It was good for playing computer games on Being very small and having a strange oval front
1983
positive attitude
(still respected for his earlier successes)
People’s recognition of _____________ efforts and his ________ ______________ achievements Para 6 (_____)
What dida he invent as a child? calculator Why couldn’t his teachers teach already so good at… him when he was ten?
What other factors can contribute to success?
cooperation; creativity; ambition; motivation;; confidence; hard work; ambition; health; failure; enthusiasm……
Inventions
the symbol of his summit of his career
Time
Inventions
Results
Reasons
1980 ZX80 computer It makes a real hit
1982 ZX Spectrum computer Sinclair C5 car Failure
4. Translation:
Sinclair has been successful because he possessed a combination of intelligence and determination that allowed him to realize his dream of making electronic goods available to everyone. 辛科莱能够成功是因为他同时拥有 智慧和决心，这使他得以实现了让 每个人拥有电子产品的梦想。
英语11译林牛津版unit3thesecretofsuccess学
英语11译林牛津版unit3thesecretofsuccess学活动一：课文理解Step1：Welcometotheunit Manypeopleworkveryhardtobecomesuccessfulintheirchosencareer.Lookatthefollowingp icturesofsuccessfulindividualsanddiscussthequestionbelowwithyourpartners. Whyare/weretheysosuccessful?〔Pleaselistenandwatchcarefully!〕Picture1Picture2Picture3Picture4①.②.③.④.Step2：ReadingcomprehensionFastReading Readthetextquicklyanddecidewhichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthete xt.A.SirClive’sstories.B.SirClive’sminiinventions.C.HowSirCliveranhiscompany.D.SirCliveSinclair’slifeandinventions. Readthetextparagraphbyparagraphandchoosethecorrecttopicsentenceforeachparagrap hParaOneA.SirCliveSinclairwasafamousBritishbusinessmanandinventor.B.Clive’sbrilliantChildhood.C.Clivegotajobat17.D.Sinclairinventedthecalculatorandwassaddened.ParaTwoA.Sinclairwasunfortunate.B.HowClive’sranhisfirstcompany.C.Sinclairproducedhispocketradioinbulk.D.Sinclairregisteredhisowncompany. ParaThreeA.Sinclairwasthefirsttomakepocket-sizedthingsintheworld.B.Sinclair’scomputercostonly100pounds.C.Sinclair’scompanyexpendedrapidly.D.Clivewasverytalentedatmakinglittlethings.ParaFourASinclairstudiedEconomicsatCambridgeUniversity.B.TheadvantageofSinclair’snewinventions.C.Sinclair’snewinventionwaslaughedatinthenewspaper.D.HowSinclair’scareerunderwentadownwardslideduringthe1980s.ParaFiveA.SinclairbecamechairmanofBritishMensa.B.HowSinclairsavedMensaasachairman.C.SinclairpaidpersonallyforanannualMensaconferenceatCambridge.D.Sinclairhasbeenaninventorandabusinessman.CarefulReadingThefollowingisatimelineofimportantdatesinSinclair’Step3：Task-basedreadingStep4：研究理解句子，并注意划线部分的具体意义1.Themanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet.(副标题)2.Asachild,Sinclairinventedthecalculatorandwassaddenedtodiscoverthatishadalread ybeeninvented.(P34L5-6)3.Sinclairwasblessedwithbrainsandspentmuchofhistimeeducatinghimself.(P34L6-7)4.▲Bythetimehewastenyearsold,histeacherssaidthathewasalreadysogoodatgeometry, algebraandarithmeticthattheycouldnotteachhimanymoremaths.(P34L7-9)▲Bytheendofeightmonths,Sinclairhadsoldmorethan20,000ZX80computers,makingitarealh it.(P34L26-27)4.Ayearlater,herestartedhiscompanythathadearlierfolded.(P34L16)5.Sinclair’sbigpicturewastoproduceinbulkandtosellcheaplysothateveryonecouldaffordelectron icgoods.(P34L17-18)6.Assoonasheadvertised,thecompanywasfloodedwithdemandsforthelittle,cubic-shapedradios.(P34L18-19)7.Thecompanyexpandedrapidly,andheevenhadtoopenanewcenterintheUSAtocopewiththein creaseddemand.(P34L27-29)8.WhenSinclairjoinedin1959,membershipwasfalling,andthesocietywasonitslastlegs.( P35L46-47)9.Hewashonouredin1983withaknighthoodfromtheQueenofEnglandinrecognitionofhiseffo rtsandachievements.(P35L54-55) HomeworkCompletethearticlewiththewordsintheboxbelow.(P37PartE)活动二：合作探究如何运用重要的语言点译出以下词组1.Inseniorhighschoolg__________isthoughtadifficultsubjecttolearnbymanygirls.2.Afterthestorm,Ifoundthewholevillagewasf__________withwater.3.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,youcanseemoreandmoreb________inthemainstreetsofNa njing.4.Thecompanyisi__________anewfamilysaloonthisyear.5.I__________,noonehadeverthoughtofsuchasimpleideabefore.6.Heshowedr__________couragewhenhewasinsuchadangeroussituation.7.InmostbigcitiesinChina,thehousingmarketisb__________nowadays,whichattractsmor einhabitantsandpeoplefromthecitiesnearby.8.Asweallknow,thetitlesorc__________ofnewspaperarticlesusuallysetinlargetype.9.Ontheirwaytotheairport,headdedtwog__________offueltohiscar.10.Thefilm“CurseoftheGoldenflower”wasamassiveh__________atthebox-officethisyearinChina.11.Don’tsayanyu__________wordstoyourfriends,whichmayhurtthem.12.MsWangalwaysspokek__________tothechildrensoeveryonelikesherbutMs.Lialwaysmak esusfeelunkind.13.Lookatthetwinsisters!Maryisquiteh__________whileKathyissolazy.14.Itwascommonlybelievedthatanhonestmanwon’thavead__________son.15.ThisyearIammoref__________comparedwiththetimewhenIwasaimless.词汇研究1.Themanwhobroughttechnologytothemaninthestreet.(副标题)把科学技术带给大众的人themaninthestreet意思是“一般人”,“常人”,“大众”,也可为“”2.Asachild,Sinclairinventedthecalculatorandwassaddenedtodiscoverthatishadalread ybeeninvented.(P34L5-6)依旧个孩子时，辛科莱就发明了计算器，当发明差不多有人发明了计算器时他特别难过。
牛津高中英语Module11Unit3Thesecretofsuccess知识点梳理
Module 11 Unit3 The secret of successPart 1 New words1. ridiculous adj.可笑的，滑稽的；该嘲笑的；荒谬的If Lynette can stop and think about that, she would understand how ridiculous it would be. 如果Lynette停下来思考一下，她应该会明白这是多么讽刺的事。
That’s the sort of place we might want eventually, but the prices are ridiculous.这种住宅就是我们希望购买的类型，但价格太贵了。
ridiculously adv. 可笑地，荒唐地2. tired adj. 疲乏, 累; （对……感到）厌倦It was clear that Paul was tired because he walked around all day.保罗显然很疲倦，因为他晃了一整天。
be tired of 厌烦Only after half a year, he was tired of working as a clerk in the company. 才过了半年，他就厌倦了公司职员的工作。
I’m tired of practicing the violin, and I’m going to give it a rest for a while.我厌烦了练习小提琴，我想停下来休息一会。
tiring 使人疲倦的It had been a long tiring day. 这一天让人感到又累又长.tire of 对……厌倦(动词词组)He never tires of the sound of his own voice.他从不厌倦自己讲话。
3. will n.(1) 意志；意志力(2) 遗嘱(3) 愿望，希望，目的，志愿，志向(4)（对待人的）心意，心地iron will 钢铁意志strong will 坚强的意志In her will she left all her money to her children. 她在遗嘱中将其所有的钱留给子女。
译林牛津版高中英语Module 11 Unit 3 The secret of success reading 教学课件 (共83张PPT)
Step1 Lead-in
Step1 Lead-in
The first computer
Step1 Lead-in
The first computer A group led by John W.Mauchly and J.Presper Eckert in 1946 in the USA
In 1982, ZX Spectrum computer What is its main advantage?
Paragraph 4: 1. What is the Sinclair C5?
2.Why this production was a failure?
Paragraph 4:
1. What is the Sinclair C5? A three-wheeled vehicle which used batteries and had an electric motor.
Birthplace: ________________ Oppucation of grandparents:__________
10 years old: moving on to __________ 17 years old: working as ________________
Task 1: Listen to paragraph 1 to know about the background information of Sir Clive Sinclair.
2.Why this production was a failure?
Paragraph 4:
1. What is the Sinclair C5? A three-wheeled vehicle which used batteries and had an electric motor.
牛津泽林版高中英语选修十一 Unit3The secret of success Word powe
Unit3 The secret of success Word power【学习目标】本部分重要句子，语言点的学习。
【学习重难点】重要句子，语言点的熟练使用。
【学习过程】1．If you do not have an aim, then you will not be motivated to work hard and put in one hundred percent effort.如果你没有一个目标，你就不会被激发去努力工作，也不会付出100%的努力。
motivate vt. 激发，激励You have first got to motivate the children and then to teach them.你首先得激发孩子的学习兴趣，然后再去教他们。
拓展：motivation n. 动机motivated adj. 有积极性的，充满热情的练习：翻译下列句子（1）没有人确知他那样做的动机No one really knows ______ ______ him ______ do so.No one really knows ______ ______ to do so.（2）随着高考的到来，我们班每位同学都是积极进取的。
With the college entrance examination approaching，everyone in our class ______ ______.（3）她所做的一切都是为了钱。
Everything she does ______ ______ only by a desire for money.答案：（1）what motivated；to；his motivation（2）is motivated（3）is motivated 2．Practising is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.如果你想成功，训练同等重要，因为熟能生巧。
译林牛津版高中英语Module 11 Unit 3 The secret of success ---reading 教学课件 (共18张PPT)
Paraphrasing:
While you may not be the next Bill Gates, for
example, by learning from people like him you may become just as, if not more famous, because of your success.
be properly motivated
7. 通向成功之路 7. the path to success 8. 鼓励和激励某人8. encourage and inspire sb
Beautiful Sentences:
Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus. Where others see a closed door, they see an open
Homework
Finish and polish up your writing
Thank You!
Read to learn from successful people
Keep practicing Look people in the eye and be honest
Useful expressions:
1. 拥有某些品质 1. possess certain qualities
2.相信自己和自己 2. have faith in yourself
you may become just as famous as Bill Gates, if your are not more famous than him ….
牛津译林版选修11：Unit 3 The secret of success Grammar and usage(共19张PPT)
Euphemism A euphemism is usually a polite way to say something embarrassing or unpleasant. To make a euphemism, you replace words that are considered harsh, blunt or offensive with other words that are less direct or more vague.
I'm goin’ to answer the call of nature. I'm goin’ to make some water. I'm gonna pee.
The boy is a bit slow for his age. (The boy is stupid.)
He is a bicycle doctor. He mends bicycles.
Nowadays many weight-watchers would like to go to the gym. 如今有不少胖人喜欢到健身房去锻炼。
Social diseases are on the increase
in Hong Kong.
香港的性病比以往增多了。
P41 A. Answers 1. body count 2. protective custody 3. being economical with the truth 4. A confidential source 5. passed away 6. golden years 7. senior citizens 8. downsizing 9. sanitary workers P41 B. Answers 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. f 5. g 6. e 7. h 8. d
(新)高中英语Unit3Thesecretofsuccess单元尾核心要点回扣牛津译林版选修11
Unit 3 The secret of successⅠ.重要单词1．________ n．改进；改善2．________ v．辞职3．________ n．生手；业余爱好者，业余运动员4．________ adj.愚蠢的，可笑的，荒唐的5．________ adj.过敏的，过敏性的6．________ adj.改造的→ ________ n．修正；改造→ ________ v．改正adj.正确的7．________ v．(使)疲劳；疲倦→ ________ adj.令人疲倦的→ ________ adj.感到疲倦的→ ________ n．疲劳8．________ n．计算器→ ________ v．计算→__________ n．计算9．________ n．提供情报者；线人→________ v．通知，告知→ ________ n．信息；情报10．________ adj.失业的；待业的→ ________ adj.受雇的→ ________ v．雇用→ ________ n．就业；工作；雇用；使用【答案】 1.improvement 2.resign 3.amateur4．ridiculous 5.allergic 6.correctional；correction；correct 7.tire；tiring；tired；tiredness 8.calculator；calculate；calculation rmer；inform；information 10.unemployed；employed；employ；employmentⅡ.重点短语短语互译1．____________退出，脱离2．____________ 供自由取用3．____________快速成功；突然流行4．____________隔靴搔痒，只触及问题的表面或一小部分5．____________ 投身于，积极从事6．____________ put out7．____________ shrink from(doing)something8．____________ fold up9．____________ tire of10．____________ put together【答案】 1.pull out 2.for the taking 3.take off4．scratch the surface 5.throw oneself into 6.公布；广播；出版7.回避(困难等) 8.折叠，对折9．对……感到厌倦10.组装；汇集Ⅲ.重点句式根据所给提示补全下列教材原句1．He spent much of his childhood with his grandfather and father，____________________(他们俩都是工程师)．2．Sinclair was mostly selfeducated，________ spend time studying by himself ________ at school with classmates(宁愿……而不是)．3．______________ (20世纪80年代末)，Sinclair __________ (已经厌倦)his various businesses，and was throwing himself into British Mensa，a club for clever people.4．I always try to be energetic and enthusiastic，__________ (即使)I may be tired or busy.5．____________________(最让我父亲感到幸福的是) is being able to put food on the table and a roof over our heads.【答案】 1.who were both engineers 2.preferring to；rather than 3.By the end of the 1980s；had tired of 4.even though 5.What blesses my father most单元综合测评(满分：120分；时间：100分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt was Thanksgiving morning.I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang.I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers，lady？” asked one of them.I was busy.I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet.They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋)，wet with heavy snow.“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa”．They walked over and sat down at the table.Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor.I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside.Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me.I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands，looking at it.The boy asked in a flat voice，“Lady，are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity，no！”I looked at my wornout slipcovers(椅套)．The girl put her cup back in itssaucer(茶碟)carefully and said，“Your cups match your saucers”. They left after that，holding their papers against the wind.They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence.But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup.Potatoes and brown meat soup，a roof over our heads，my man with a regular job，these matched，too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room.The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor.Let them be for a while，I thought，just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.【语篇解读】本文介绍了在感恩节之夜，来要旧报纸的男孩和女孩给我带来的人生思考。
牛津译林版高中英语模块11 Unit 3 The secret of success Section
Unit 3The secret of success重点词汇sadden vt. 使难过bless vt. 保佑；赐福于brains n. (复数)智慧，智力天赋fold vi.&vt 垮掉，彻底失败；折叠cheaply adv. 廉价地，廉价地pocket n．&adj. 口袋；袖珍的introduce vt. 推出(新产品)；介绍market vt.&n. 推销；市场downward adj. 向下的chairman n. 主席membership n. 成员人数；成员资格boom vi&n. 激增；迅速开展leadership n. 领导；领导能力incredibly adv. 难以置信地dramatically adv. 令人吃惊地；戏剧性地rope n. 绳子scene n．现场oxygen n．氧气unsure adj. 不确定地violin n. 小提琴innocent adj. 无罪的informer n. 提供情报者offshore adj. 海外的；境外的lounge n. 休息室allergic adj. 过敏的employment n. 就业人数motivate vt. 激发，鼓励motivated adj. 有积极性的selfconfidence n. 自信vase n. 花瓶loaf n. (面包等)条，块treat vt. 待遇，款待entertain vt. 给……娱乐good adj. & n. 好的；好的方面；好处man in the street 普通人，常人be blessed with 赋有(能力等)的；享有(幸福等)的in bulk 大量的be flooded with 被……所淹没，充满cope with 对付，处理on one's last legs 奄奄一息，行将就木in recognition of 成认，认可pass away 去世body count 死亡人数统计put into prison 把……投进监狱practice makes perfect 熟能生巧for the taking 供自由拿取重点句型2．despite的用法重点语法委婉语写作写一个关于怎样成功的时机阅读下面关于门萨俱乐部的短文，试着完成短文后的问题。
高中英语 Unit 3《The secret of success》文字素材1 牛津译林版选修11
Unit 3 The secret of successPart I Background Information I. More information about Sir Clive Sinclairjust before his 18th birthday. By this time, he knew that he wanted to sell miniature electronic kits by mail order to the hobbyist market.CareerAdvertisement for the Sinclair Micrometric radio。
Sinclair's Micro Kit was formalized in an exercise book dated 19 June 1958 three weeks before the start of his A-levels。
In the book，Sinclair drew a radio circuit，Model Mark I，with a components list，cost/set 9:11d （49½p) + colored wi re ＆solder nuts & bolts + celluloid chassis （drilled）= 9/- (45p）。
Also in the book are the advertisement rates for Radio Constructor (9d （3¾p)/word，minimum 6/- （30p)）and Practical Wireless (5/6 （27½p）per line or part line)。
Sinclair estimated to produce at the rate of 1，000 a month, orders placed with the companies supplying the components for 10,000 of each to be delivered at a call off rate of 1，000 per month。
牛津泽林版高中英语选修十一Unit3 The secret of success-Welcome t
Unit 3 The secret of successWelcome to the unit【学习目标】（1）学习并掌握重点单词：mayor, improvement, geometry, diagram, circuit, resign（2）学习并掌握重点短语：the last moment, put out, take off, put together（3）能听懂、会说句型：a. However, the man providing the money to start the company pulled out of the project at the last minute, and Sinclair had to get a job as a technical editor to support himself.b. When his company finally began production and put out advertisements for his radio, demand was high and the business simply took off.【学习重点】（1）单词：mayor, improvement, geometry, diagram, circuit, resign（2）短语：the last moment, put out, take off, put together（3）能听懂、会说句型：a. However, the man providing the money to start the company pulled out of the project at the last minute, and Sinclair had to get a job as a technical editor to support himself.b. When his company finally began production and put out advertisements for his radio, demand was high and the business simply took off.【学习难点】（1）对本课文章内容主旨大意的准确理解。