普通专升本考试英语复习资料语法练习精选范文
普通专升本考试英语复习资料——语法练习语法测试
1. When autumn comes，the ______ of trees begin to fall。
A. leafs
B. leafes
C. leaves
D. leaf
leaf 的复数形式leaves
答案C
2. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man。
A. has
B. have
C. will
D. would
never before开头，句子倒装。
主语so many people为复数。
engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。
答案B
3. Mr. Brown，and not I ，________ chosen to be the representative of the class。
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. have been
主语
答案A
4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train。
A. was
B. were
C. would be
D. have been
neither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。
答案A
5. The room is eight _______ long。
A. foot
B. foots
C. feet
D. feets
foot 英尺，复数形式feet
答案C
6. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesnt need any more。
A. is
B. has been
C. was
D. had been
ten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。(注意时态)
答案A
7. The flood has done _____ to this area。
A. damages
B. many damages
C. much damage
D. damaging
8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting。
A. was present
B. were present
C. have been presented
D. has been presented
not only…… but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。
present 呈现，介绍
答案A
9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century。
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
one of 谓语用单数。
答案B
10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education。
A. receive
B. receives
C. have received
D. have been received
one out of 谓语用单数形式。
答案B
11. Now，many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs，for example，before the names of ______ in business letters。
A. woman manager
B. women manager
C. woman managers
D. women managers
names 是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。
两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。
答案D
12. At the bus stop _______ a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina。
A. were
B. was
C. is
D. sits and waits
主语a soldier and two young people为复数
答案A
13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream。
A. goes
B. go
C. gone
D. was gone
主语the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数
答案B
14. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen。
A. have increased
B. has increased
C. is increased
D. are increasing
the number of 谓语动词用单数。
答案B
15. The teacher，as well as a number of students，_______ to attend the party。
A. ask
B. asks
C. was asked
D. were asked
谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。
答案C
16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room。
A. was seated
B. seated
C. were seated
D. were seating
谓语与together with 前的名词一致
be seated 就坐
Please be seated ladies and gentlmen。
Seat the boy next to his brother。
答案A
17. The father，rather than the brothers，_______ responsible for the accident。
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has
主语the father ，单数
be responsible for 对……负责
答案A
18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert，but one of them has to stay home。
A. is coming
B. are coming
C. will coming
D. have come
either……or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。
答案A
19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars。
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
money 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。
答案A
20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas。
A. is caught B。
典型例题
1. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _______ World War II。
A. The; the
B. A; the
C. The; /
D. A; /
World War II是专有名词
答案：C
2. Can you play _____?
A. piano
B. pianos
C. a piano
D. the piano
答案：D
3. “Youve been very busy lately。”
“So busy I havent had time to clean my house. There is _____ wherever you look。”
A. dust
B. a dust
C. the dust
D. dusts
dust 是不可数名词
答案：A
4. The station? Take the second turning _______。
A. to left then go straight on
B. on the left，then go straight on
C. to left，then go right forward
D. to the left，then go right forward
on the left 在左边
答案：B
5. My mother usually has _____ bed。
A. the breakfast
B. breakfast in
C. the breakfast in the
D. breakfast in the
in bed 躺在床上
in the bed 在床里面
6. He stole the money and they put him _________。
A. at prison
B. at the prison
C. in prison
D. in the prison
in prison 进监狱
答案：C
7. Even on Sundays，fewer people go to ______ church than before。
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. that
go to church 去教堂go to school 去学校go to bed 上床睡觉go to college 去大学
答案：C
8. _________ look much alike。
A. Smiths sisters
B. Smith sisters
C. Two Smith sisters
D. The Smith sisters
表示一家人，前面加the
答案D
Lets clean their room first and ______ later。
A. our
B. us
C. we
D. ours
(答案为D，ours 相当于our room。)
1. “How often do you take the medicine ?”
“______ four hours。”
A. For
B. Any
C. Every
D. Each
答案C
2. “Is this bike yours?”
“No，its ______。”
A. Bob
B. Bobs
C. Bobs
D. Bobs
答案C
3. “Is there ______ good on TV this evening?”
“Sorry，nothing good. ”
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything。
答案C
4. You have a good suggestion，but its not as practical as _______。
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. her
答案C
5. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry _____ in his lab。
A. it out
B. out it
C. them out
D. out them
carry out 实施宾格放在词组中间，名词放在词组后面。如，carry out his experiments
答案C
6. Nowadays _____ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim(苗条)。
A. everyone
B. anybody
C. somebody
D. no one
enjoy doing sth。
anybody在疑问句和否定句中指没有人，在肯定句中指任何人。
答案D
7. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because theres hardly _____ left。
A. anything
B. something
C. nothing
D. everything
hardly 否定词，几乎不的意思。
答案A
8. He felt bad because he had drunk too _____ the night before。
A. many
B. much
C. few
D. little
本题主要考查可数名词和不可数名词。
drink too much 喝多了
too much wine 太多的酒
答案B
9. She promised her parents to write _______ while she was away。
A. other day
B. another day
C. every other day
D. any other day
every other 每隔……
答案C
10. It was terrible. One passenger was killed，and _____ was badly hurt。
A. the others
B. rest
C. the rest
D. the other
he others后面谓语动词接复数。
答案D
11. Some people hope to be more successful while _____ simply want to feel more comfortable。
A. the others
B. others
C. the other
D. another
some others
comfortable 舒适的
答案B
12. If anyone happens to call while I am out of the office，please have
________ leave a message for me 。
A. he
B. him
C. they
D. them
have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
答案B
13. The first thing that my brother and _______ did in the early morning was to go out to see the pony。
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. my
pony 小马
主语first thing，谓语动词was to go out to see，宾语the pony。
答案A
14. “Id like some more bananas。”
“Im sorry，there is _______ left。”
A. no
B. some
C. few
D. none
答案D
15. There are two windows in this bedroom. _______ of them face south，overlooking a beautiful park。
A. Both
B. One
C. The two
D. Either
either 开头谓语动词要接单数，both谓语动词用复数
答案A
16. The jacket doesnt fit Terry，as he has _______ huge body and the jacket is _____ small。
A. such a; such
B. such a; so
C. so ; so
D. so ; such a
such修饰名词，so修饰形容词。
so huge the body
答案B
17. “Why are you smiling?”
“Oh，Ive just thought of _________。”
A. funny something
B. something funny
C. nothing funny
D. funny anything
形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面。
不定代词：something，anything，somebody，anybody，nothing，nobody。
答案B
18. Young babies can use _________ hand equally well。
A. either
B. each
C. both
D. every
强调两者之中任何一个
答案A
19. _______ road out of town is good，but this one is better than the other。
A. Both
B. All
C. None
D. Neither
答案D
20. “I felt a bit hungry。”
“Why dont you have ______ bread?”
A. any
B. some
C. little
D. a piece
习语Why dont you have some……
答案B
21. It was at the music hall _______ we met each other for the first time。
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. that
强调句
答案D
22. Modern technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be closer than ever before。
A. this
B. that
C. it D its
it is possible ……是可能的
答案C
23. It is during his spare time _______ John has been studying a course in French。
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. what
it is…… 强调句
答案B
24. “Have you heard the news about Tom?”
“No，what _______ ?”
A. was it
B. were they
C. are they
D. is it
news 当消息讲是不可数名词
答案D
25. I wonder why ________ possible for you to do the work by yourself。
A. you
B. you are
C. it isnt
D. you were
I wonder why 宾语从句
答案C
26. “Did Amys parents leave her any money?”
“No，she has to support ______ now。”
A. herself
B. by herself
C. all alone
D. on her own
support oneself 养活自己
答案A
27. In _____ own way，mathematics can be as creative and exciting as poetry。
A. it
B. its
C. their
D. theirs
mathematics 数学(单数)
答案B
28. Neighbors ought to respect _______ 。
A. themselves
B. one another
C. each one
D. to each other
答案B
29. This furniture is different from _______ 。
A. ones
B. your
C. that one
D. that
furniture是不可数名词，
答案D
30. For ______ interested in nature，the club offers hikes and overnight camping each week during the summer。
A. that
B. this
C. these
D. those
hike 徒步旅行，overnight campinng在野外露营答案D
31. “May I help you with some shoes，sir?”“Yes，Id like to try on those brown _______ 。”
A. one
B. ones
C. two
D. pair
shoes是复数，对应ones
try on 试穿
答案B
32. “Do you like the book Sidney gave you?”“Very much. Its exactly _______ I wanted。”
A. one which
B. the one
C. one that
D. one what
下文提到上文提到的单数可数名词，用the one 答案B
33. “Shall I mail the letter for you?”
“Yes ，Id appreciate ________。”
A. that you do
B. you to do it
C. this
D. it
指代前面提到的事，用it。
34. The patient chiefly lived on milk and fruit because he had ______ to eat。
A. nothing else
B. anything else
C. something other
D. nothing other
修饰不定代词的形容词放在不定代词的后面。
live on 以……为生
答案A
35. ________ doesnt matter what you do at this point。
A. They
B. All
C. He
D. It
it doesnt matter 没关系
答案D
36. People have proved _________ to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun。
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. /
it 是形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语。
答案B
37. I dont think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work。
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. those
38. “Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?”
“No，______ only the two passengers who got hurt。”
A. it was
B. there is
C. it were
D. there was
强调句
答案A
39. __________ he realized it was too late to return home。
A. No sooner it grew dark than
B. Hardly it grew dark when
C. It was not until dark that
D. Scarcely it grew dark when
no sonner than=as soon as 一……就……
scarcely when=as soon as
hardly when=as soon as
答案C
40. It was not until she arrived in class ________ realized she had forgotten her book。
A. and
B. when she
C. she
D. that she
not until 直到……才
答案D
41. It was ______ who arrived there first ，despite our detour(绕路)。
A. us
B. we
C. our
D. ours
答案B
42. It was _______ the next morning that Kunta began to think about where he was going。
A. after
B. before
C. when
D. not until
after 在……之后
before 在……之前
when 当……时候
not until 直到……才
答案D
43. It was _______ he got a map that he started on his away。
A. until
B. till
C. not until
D. not till
until 直到
till 直到
not until 直到……才
答案C
典型例题
专升本英语语法重点汇总
专升本英语语法重点汇总 一、动词时态及语态题（大家应该记住我所讲过的九种时态，特别是其中的过去完成，过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等） 1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958. 2、By the time we got there，the play had already begun. 3、When I was a child，I knew that the earth turns about its axis. 4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work，his wife and children were sleeping. 二、非谓语动词题（特别是现在分词与过时分词的区别，大家一定要弄明白主动与被动这对最最重要的区别，要求大家多看我的上课笔记） 1、The film showed last night was very moving. （不用moved，大家别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别） 2、Having finishing his lecture，the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question. 3、The problem being discussed is very important. 4、Given more time，we are sure to finish it. 5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here 三、It作形式主语及形式宾语题（这也是一个常考点，it本身是没有意思的，注意it 还可以指时间，天气等。） 1、It is difficult to study English wel l. 2、We think it is important to pass the exam. 四、强调句型（大家要记住的是it is （was）……that…，如果前面是it iswas 后面往往选用that，当然强调人的时候也可用who） 1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her. 2、It is what you will do that is important. 3、When was it that he bought a new car 五、倒装句型
2017年成人高考专升本英语作文
【第一篇：求职】 Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100 -120 wordsbased on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly. 假设你是Matt Hand，在报上看到一则招聘广告，正符合你的情况，于是写信求职。广告要点： (1)招聘对象：有计算机工程(engineeing学历的工程师; (2)条件：有两年以上计算机工程工作经验;年龄在22～30岁之间;身体健康。注意：地址和招聘单位名称可自编。 2017年成人高考专升本英语考试作文范文：求职 1073，Green Street Atchison，Kansas，66002 March l0，2012 P.O.Box 2035 Clare Corporation，Ltd. Dear Sirs， I read your advertisement in yesterday’S paper.I think I am the best person fit for the position. I'm 23 years old.I graduated from Boston University two years ago.My major at university was computer engi—neering.After graduation l worked as a computer engineer in a big company for two years.Now I have enough expe-fience in this field.And I'm very interested in it. I like sports and I am in good health.I like hard work.I’m sure I can do your iob well if I can become a member of your company. I'm looking forward to your reply. Very sincerely yours， Matt Han 【第二篇：广播通知】 Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100 - 120 wordsbased on the following situation. Remember to write it dearly. 你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广
初中英语语法大全
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形式，表示名词的单数，要在名词前加冠词a或an。 This is a desk . 这是一张书桌。 There is an orange on the table . 桌上有一个橘子。 an orange 一个橘子 an new orange （×）→ a new orange （○） 一个新橘子 a desk a old desk （×）→ an old desk （○） 一张旧课桌 关键字：初中英语语法大全初中英语语法总结初中英语语法辅导英语语法大全名词复数名词所有格复数冠词抽象名词 a和an的使用区别 a加在以辅音开头的名词前，如a book，a pen。 an加在以元音开头的名词前，如an egg，an apple。 注意 有时a，an后面紧接的不是单数名词，而是a (an) +形容词+单数名词的形式。 这时判断用a还是an来表示“一个”的概念时，要看形容词开头字母的发音，而不是看名词。 2.复数
专升本英语作文参考
Luxurious Buildings On Campus 1.近年来，一些大学建起豪华楼舍来提升形象； 2.有人赞同，有人反对； 3.谈谈你的观点。 【范文】 With a view to improving their image and comprehensive strength, many universities are rushing to build luxurious constructions. Some people are in favor of this trend, because the considerably more comfortable environment could let students apply themselves to academic studies. The others who hold the opposite opinion think it not only wastes money but also disturbs the normal teaching activities. Generally speaking, newly-built blocks help to meet the increasingly demanding requirements of the modern students. But with the breakdown of heaps of age-old buildings, their original historic significances would disappear. Most importantly, the trend towards luxury shows the commercialization of college education, which gives negative influence on students. Therefore, I strongly hope universities could attach more attention to the construction of specialties and improvement of their cultural connotation, attracting students by their excellent teaching qualities and research achievements. 【点评】 首段直接点题，说明现象；第二段分述人们对此现象各持己见；第三段陈述自己的观点，并提出建议。 范文首段提出大学楼舍“豪华风”这一普遍现象；第二段指出赞同者认为舒适的环境能让学生更好地投入学业中，反对者认为这不仅浪费钱，而且扰乱了正常教学活动；第三段给出自己的观点---旧楼的拆除破坏了校园原有的历史意义；奢华的趋势使得大学教育商业化，给大学生带来负面影响。最后提出建议，希望大学能注重提高自身的文化内涵，加强学科建设。 第一段中With a view to意为“为了”，后面接v.-ing；第二段中apply themselves to academic studies意为“全身心投入学业”；第三段中construction of specialties 意为“专业队伍的建设”，improvement of their cultural connotation意为“提高自身文化内涵”。
初中英语语法总结(完整)
英语时态讲解 【注】构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式，动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有十六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种。要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。 1、一般现在时 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。 H e usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning. 他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 We are having English class.
我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。 They have lived in Beijing for five years. 他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4．一般过去时 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot. 他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5. 过去进行时 表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。 Beijing was hosting the 29th Olympic Games in August 2008. 在2008年8月，北京正在举行29届奥运会。 6. 过去完成时 表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作，即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”，句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语，这种时态从来不孤立使用( before, after, by, up till ) They finished earlier than we had expected. 他们提前完成了（工作）。 7. 一般将来时 表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况。常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用。 I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 我明天就要离开北京。 8、将来进行时 表将来某个时间正在发生的动作，或按计划一定会发生的事情。 I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业。 9、将来完成时 表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情，时间状语非常明显。常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间。如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句。 By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot. 到下个月底，他步行将达到1000英里。 英语共有十六个时态、四个体。（注：四个体为——一般、进行、完成、完成进行。） 英语中的四个体相当于法语、西班牙语以及所有印欧语系罗曼语族中的式，如：直陈式，命令式等。
英语专升本考试重点复习内部资料 (专升本英语语法,词汇,阅读理解、翻译)
语法七大语法考试重点 一独立主格 （一）：独立主格结构的构成： 名词(代词)+现在分词、过去分词； 名词(代词)+形容词； 名词(代词)+副词； 名词(代词)+不定式； 名词(代词) +介词短语构成。 （二）独立主格结构的特点： 1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。 2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。 3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 举例： The test finished, we began our holiday. = When the test was finished, we began our holiday. The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. = After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow. Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow. This done, we went home. The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier. He came into the room, his ears red with cold. He came out of the library, a large book under his arm. 二过去完成时 1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had +过去分词构成。 2）用法 a.在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。 She said (that) she had never been to Paris. b. 状语从句 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。 When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. c. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…" We had hoped that you would come, but you didn t. 3)过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。 He said that he had learned some English before. By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
2019成考专升本英语作文范文：鼓励信
2019成考专升本英语作文范文：鼓励信 假定你是Jack，给在无锡新区工作的笔友王强写信，要点如下：， 1. 非常高兴得知王强在准备高考，並鼓励他一定能克服各种困难取得好成绩。 2. 告诉他你将去无锡旅游，你将乘火车于5月1日早晨6点到达，请他接站，并请他帮你安排1至4日的住宿(旅馆靠近市中心，房间能够小一些，但不要太贵)。 3. 此外，你还要他帮你订5日返回上海的火车票。 Dear Wang Qiang， I'm glad to learn that you are busy preparing for college entrance exams. Where there is a strong will， there is a success. I am sure that you will overcome all kinds of difficulties in your study I'm planning to go to Wuxi and look around in the city for a few days. I'll take the train and arrive at 6 o'clock a.m. on May 1st. Will you please come and meet me at the station? I'm going to stay in Wuxi till May 4th. Please help me book a hotel room. I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn't be very high. I don't mind if the room is small. Another thing. Can you book a ticket for me back to Shanghai on 4th? All the best， Jack
成人高考-专升本英语作文范文
2016年成人高考（专升本）英语作文文 1、金钱是一切吗？In Money Everything？ I don't think money is everything,but we can't do without it. Fox example,money can't buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example,money can't buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation. What's more,we need it to live a better life. In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages. 2、一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。 Where to live —in the City or in the Country Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy. But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people. I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life. 3、你叫平，是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授，请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。 注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。Ⅴ.Writing May 19,2002 Dear Professor Wang： On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department,I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history. We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p. m. in Lecture Hall 419,on May 25. Looking forward to your lecture. Inform us in advance if you can not come. Sincerely yours, Li Ping 4、男女应该平等吗？（Should Men and Women Be Equal？） Should Men and Women Be Equal？ People have different ideas about this issue,Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger,do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the wor ld. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused. 5、在中国，自行车是最为流行的交通工具。 The Bicycle in China The bicycle is the most popular means of transportation in China. China is a country “on bicycle wheels”.People ride them for various purposes such as going to and from school and work. Bicycles are very cheap and easy to buy in China. There are many advantages to riding a bicycle. First,using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pollution in many big cities. Second,people can improve their health by riding a bicycle. The future of bicycle will be bright. In some European countries,city governments have arranged pedestrians to use “public bicycles” to tra vel round the city center free of charge. 6、你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感，表示要回请他们，以答他们的盛情款待。 Dear Julie： Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday. The food not only looked and smelled fabulous but tasted great,and my husband and I enjoyed it very much. Therefore,we would like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m. this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return your kindness and hospitality. Please do come. Yours, Helen
初中英语语法总结(完整)
初中英语语法总结(完整) 【注】 构成时态的助动词be (is, am, are), have (has), shall, will 等需根据主语的变化来选择。时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，它表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态以及动作发生或存在的方式。动作发生的时间可分为现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种形式，动作发生的方式可分为一般、完成、进行和完成进行四种形式。将时间形式和动作方式结合起来，就构成了以下一般完成进行完成进行现在现在一般时do现在完成时have done现在进行时is doing现在完成进行时have been doing过去过去一般时did过去完成时had done过去进行时was doing过去完成进行时had been doing将来将来一般时will do将来完成时will have done将来进行时will be doing将来完成进行时will have been doing过去将来过去将来一般时would do过去将来完成时would have done过去将来进行时would be doing过去将来完成进行时would have been doing英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的。英语中的时态共有六种，但是常考的或较常用的只有9种。 要掌握英语的时态和语态，必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题。
1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。H e usually goes to work at7 o’clock every morning、他每天7点上班。 2、现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。W e are having English class、我们正在上英语课。 3、现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，完成在过去，但强调与现在情况仍有联系，其结果或影响仍存在。T hey have lived in Beijing for five years、他们在北京已经住了5年了。 4、一般过去时表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只说明过去。常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; He used to smoke a lot、他过去抽烟比较厉害。 5、过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。B eijing was hosting the29th Olympic Games in August全文结束》》、在xx年8月，北京正在举行29届奥运会。
专升本英语语法
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2019成考专升本英语作文范文：男女平等
2019成考专升本英语作文范文：男女平等 热门推荐： 2016年成人高考作文范文大全 2016年成人高考考前预测试题及答案汇总 全国2016年成人高考准考证打印时间及入口专题 全国2016年成人高考真题及答案专题 全国2016年成人高考成绩查询时间及入口专题 全国2016年成人高考录取分数线专题 Should Men and Women Be Equal? People have different ideas about this issue， Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger， do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.
初中英语语法大全汇总
初中英语语法大全汇总 （一） 一.词类(Parts of Speech) 名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称例词boy,clock,book等 冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。例词a(an),the 代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词we,that,his,what 形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 例词old,red,fine,good. 数词英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词one,thirteen first 动词英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词sit,go,be(am,is,are) 副词英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词not too,here,very 介词英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。例词in,on,of,to,under. 连词英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。例词and,or,but. 感叹词英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词oh,hello,hi,er. 二.名词(Nouns) 1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。 Lucy China 中国Asia 亚洲Beijing 北京。 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher 老师tea 茶reform 改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称: 表示单个的人和事物。 house 马car 汽车room 房间apple 苹果fun 风扇picture 照片 2) 集体名称: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 people 人们family 家庭army 军队government 政府group 集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 fire 火steel 钢air 空气water 水milk 牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。 labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力 2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词(Countable Nouns)有复数形式,如: an apple two apples a car some cars 不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)一般没有复数形式. 抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。 sand 沙sugar 糖 有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但含义不同。 glass 玻璃glass 玻璃杯paper 纸paper 报纸,文件 名词的功能 名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。 The bag is in the desk. bag 作主语。 书包在桌子里边。 I washed my clothes yesterday. clothes 作宾语。 昨天我洗了我的衣服。
专升本英语语法知识归纳(完整版)
一时态和语态：16种表现形式 一、一般现在时（do/does;am/is/are) 考点如下： 1.时间状语： 2.表示客观事实，永恒真理和规律。 必考点1：3.（主将从现）在时间和条件状语从句中，从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时表示一般将来时。 考法：If you pass the spoken English test,you will get a chance to go abroad. 解析：考试一般都会给出时间/条件连词，且从句中的时态，让考生们选择主句中的时态。 注意1：如果从句中的时态是do/does,那么主句中是will do/shall do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为am/is/are;这里will do出现的考点频率最高）注意2：如果从句中的时态是did,那么主句中是would do/shouldl do/be going to do/be about to do/be to do.(be动词为was/were;这里would/should do出现的考点频率最高） 2.He_______as soon as he finishes his homework. A.goes to bed B.will goes to bed C.went to bed D.will go to bed 主将从现例题：用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.If he_______(study)harder,he will catch up with us soon. 2.Frank_______(see)a film if he’s free next Saturday. 3.We won’t go to the park if it________(rain)tomorrow. 注意3：主句中暗含一般将来时，从句中仍然用一般现在时（do/does)： 1.the new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______ a.will arrive b.arrives c.is arriving d.is going to arrive
专升本英语作文范文
一、观点采择类 句式： ●There is a general discussion nowadays on the problem of …. Some argue/hold that …; others , on the contrary, set forth a totally different argument about the issue. (最近，……问题引起了人们的广泛讨论。有 些人认为……，另一些人关于此问题则提出了一个截然不同的观点) ●In reaction to the phenomenon/ in answer to the problem/ in response to the ongoing social change, some people argue that …, in their minds, … .However, others maintain … . In their eyes, … .（为应对这一现象/ 问题/不断变化的社会，有些人认为……，在他们心里，……然而，另 一些人主张……在他们眼中……） ●Personally, I side with the former/latter opinions.（就我个人而言，我支持 前者/后者） ●I am of the opinion that priority should be given to ….（我支持这样一种观 点，即，我们应优先考虑……） ●In conclusion, it is clear that … .（总之，显然） 模板： There is no consensus among people as to the view of (). The opinions vary from person to person.（关于……，人们的观点没能达到一致。每个人的观点都不一样） Some people hold the idea that ( ). A case in point is that ( ). Others, however, may stand on a different ground. According to them, … . The most typical example is … .（有些人持有这样一种观点……。相关的例子就是……。另一些人，然而，可能站在不同的立场。据他们看来，……。最典型的例子就是……）Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to side with … .Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable to some extent, but …is more convincing. （权衡了这些论点的利弊之后，我倾向于支持……。不可否认，前者的观点在某种程度上似乎合理。但是很……更有说服力） 二、观点论证 模板： When asked about … , some people hold the idea that … . As they see it, … .But I could not agree with them in several points. In my point of view, … .（当问到……，有些人持有这样一种观点……。在他们看来，……）但是我在以下几点上不能同意他们。在我看来，……） The reasons for my choice can be listed as follows.（出于以下几个原因，我做出了选择） For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe that … .（基于以上提及的几条原因，我坚定地认为……） 三、现象阐释类 句式： ●Recently, the phenomenon of …has become the focus of public concern, （最近，……现象已经成为公众关注的焦点）