2018-2019学年浙江省浙南名校联盟(温州九校)联考高一(上)期末英语试卷解析版
2018-2019学年浙江省浙南名校联盟（温州九校）联考高一（上）期末英语试卷一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共6.0分）1.我高度评价那些为梦想而努力的同学．（定语从句）______【答案】I think highly of those who work hard to achieve their dreams （for their dreams）．【解析】答案： I think highly of those who work hard to achieve their dreams （for their dreams）．考查汉译英．1．因指的是现在的情况，主从句都用一般现在时态；2．think highly of意为"尊重；对…高度评价"；3．先行词those在从句中作主语，用关系代词who；work hard意为"努力学习"．我高度评价那些为梦想而努力的同学．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．2.只有通过这种方式，这个问题才能被解决．（倒装句）______【答案】Only in this way can this problem be solved （settled）．【解析】答案：Only in this way can this problem be solved （settled）．考查汉译英．1．因指的是现在的事情，要用一般现在时态；2．"only+介词短语"置于句首时，句子要倒装；3．problem与solve （settle）之间是动宾关系，要用情态动词的被动语态．只有通过这种方式，这个问题才能被解决．考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AJennifer Toth，who survived cancer as a child，is now a nurse at the hospital that helped save her life．Toth was diagnosed（诊断）with hepatoblastoma when she was just 2 years old．No signs showed that anything was wrong with Toth until early 1995 when her mother felt a lump on her stomach．Her parents took her to Children's Hospital of Philadelphia，where scans showed she had a tumor （肿瘤）the size of a softball on her liver．Hepatoblastoma is a tumor that begins in the liver and is usually found in children up to three years old．It is a rare form of cancer，affecting fewer than one in a million children，according to St Jude Children's Research Hospital．The exact cause is unknown．The survival rate is 80 percent if the tumor does not spread，and it can be removed following chemotherapy （化疗）．If the entire liver is affected，then patients may need a liver transplant．Toth's tumor was too large to remove so she went through six months of chemotherapy first．Luckily，after a few years of treatment at Children's Hospital，Toth was declared cancer-free．Later she was awarded a college scholarship for cancer survivors，spending four years at the University of Pennsylvania，where she earned a Bachelor's of Science in Nursing．Now，Toth is working as a nurse at that very same hospital．She told Fox News that she doesn't hide the fact that she is a cancer survivor．" I always thought that it would be amazingto come full circle and work at the same hospital where I had been a patient，" Toth said，" I hope that my experience as a patient and a survivor shapes my nursing practice in a way that conveys （传递）deep sympathy and understanding．"3.What can we know about hepatoblastoma from the passage？______A. The cause of it has been found out without any risk．B. Patients need to have a liver transplant immediately．C. Most of the patients can survive if the tumor is controlled．D. It's a kind of cancer that affects millions of young children．4.Toth chooses to work at Children's Hospital because ______ ．A. she wants to cure the patients of tumorB. she plans to improve her own nursing skillsC. she feels it amazing to work with the nursesD. she hopes to convey understanding to the patients5.What is Toth's attitude towards her disease？______A. puzzledB. openC. fearfulD. indifferent【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段 The survival rate is 80percent if the tumor does not spread，如果肿瘤不扩散，存活率为80%，可知如果肿瘤被控制，大多数的病人可以生存．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段I hope that my experience as a patient and a survivor shapes my nursing practice in a way that conveys （传递） deep sympathy and understanding，我希望我作为一个病人和幸存者的经历，传达深切的同情和理解，故选D．3．B．理解推断题．由最后一段She told Fox News that she doesn't hide the fact that she is a cancer survivor．她告诉福克斯新闻，她不会隐瞒自己是癌症幸存者的事实，可知她是坦率的，故选B．本文讲述了Jennifer Toth作为肝母细胞癌的幸存者，选择作为一名护士来带给更多病人理解和希望．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．BFrench fries are served hot，either soft or crispy，and are generally eaten as part of lunch or dinner or by themselves as a snack．They commonly appear on the menus of diners，fast food restaurants，pubs，and bars．They are usually salted and may be served with ketchup，vinegar，or other local specialties，depending on the country．French fries are very common fast food dish in Europe．But this year，a poor potato harvest in Europe this summer could mean French fries are up to three centimeters shorter than usual．The poor harvest is because of the very hot summer Europe had．There were record hot temperatures in many countries．The heatwave caused a lack of rain，which meant farmers produced a lot fewer potatoes than they normally do．Pierre Lebrun，a spokesman from a potato growers' association in Belgium，said farmers grew 25 percent fewer potatoes than normal．The effect of this is that potato prices are up and the average size of potatoes is smaller．Belgium is one country where the French fries are very popular．There are over 5，000 eateries which serve and specialize in fries in Belgium．Belgians go there and enjoy themselves at mealtime．They love fries so much that there is a campaign to rename them "Belgian fries" instead of "French fries" because Belgians say the fry was invented in their country．Belgium is one of the largest exporters of frozen fries in the world．It exports around 2.3 million tons of them every year．Mr Lebron explained why fries would be shorter．He said："Generally，to have long fries，we work with potatoes with a diameter of more than 50mm．Then you get fries of 8 to 9cm．This time，as the potatoes are smaller，the fries will be shorter．"6.From the first paragraph we can learn French fries ______ ．A. can be served only at dinnerB. can be served in different waysC. can't be ordered in a popular barD. can't be served as snack in Europe7.Why are the French fries shorter than usual？______A. The businessman wants to make more money．B. The cold weather reduced the production of the potato．C. People don't like French fries any more for healthier life．D. The high temperatures in this summer make the potato smaller．8.The underlined word "eateries" in paragraph 3 refers to ______ ．A. parksB. restaurantsC. supermarketsD. shopping malls【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．B．细节题．根据文章第一段内容，French fries are served hot， either soft or crispy， and are generally eaten as part of lunch o r dinner or by themselves as a snack． They commonly appear on the menus of diners， fast food restaurants， pubs， and bars． They are usually salted and may be served with ketchu p， vinegar， or other local specialties， depending on the country．薯条是热的，可以是软的，也可以是脆的，通常作为午餐或晚餐的一部分吃，也可以作为零食单独吃．薯条通常出现在就餐者、快餐店、酒吧和酒吧的菜单上．薯条通常是腌制的，可以和番茄酱、醋或其他当地特色菜一起吃，这取决于它们的风味．由此可知，薯条可以以不同的方式来供应，结合选项，故选B．2．D．细节题．根据文章第二段内容， a poor potato harvest in Europe this summer could mean French fries are up to three ce ntimeters shorter than usual． The poor harvest is because of the very hot summer Europe ha d．今年夏天欧洲马铃薯收成不好可能意味着炸薯条比平时少3厘米，而收成不好是因为欧洲夏天很热．结合选项，故选D．3．B．词义猜测题．根据文章第三段内容，Belgium is one country where the French fries are very popular． There are over 5，000 eateries which serve and specialize in fries in Belgium．比利时是一个薯条很受欢迎的国家，比利时有5000多家餐厅，专门供应薯条．结合选项，故选B．本文章主要讲述了薯条在人们的生活中是必不可少的一部分食物．可以以零食的方式来吃也可以是正餐的一部分，同时讲述了今年由于高温给土豆带来的影响，导致了薯条的长度变短了．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．CBRAZIL-The newly-elected president of Brazil，Jair Bolsonaro says that his country should withdraw （退出）from the 2015 Paris Agreement，and that Brazil's rainforest protections are standing in the way of economic success．During the election campaign，he promised to ease（减缓）protections for areas of the Brazilian Amazon set aside for native people and wildlife．Are Brazil's rainforests in danger？The Amazon，the world's largest rainforest，is called "the lungs of the planet．" Each tree takes in and stores carbon dioxide from the air around it．Billions of trees pull up water through their roots and release water vapor into the air，forming tiny drops of water．The Amazon creates 30 to 50 percent of its own rainfall．Carlos Nobre，a climate scientist，says that it is almost impossible to say just how important the rainforest is to the planet's living systems．Some of Bolsonaro's support comes from business and farming groups．One supporter，Luiz Carlos，noted that farmers "are not invaders，they are producers．" He blamed（责备）the past government for supporting rainforest protections at the cost of farmers．"Brazil，" he said，" will be the biggest farming nation on Earth during Bolsonaro's years．"Paulo Artaxo，a professor of environmental physics at the University of Sao Paulo，says that if Bolsonaro keeps his campaign promises，then "deforestation（毁坏）of the Amazon will probably increase quickly - and the effects will be felt everywhere on the planet．"Other scientists warn that if the Amazon and other tropical rainforests lose too many trees，this could affect rainfall in other areas．Without enough trees to support the rainfall，the longer and bigger dry season could turn more than half of the rainforest into a tropical grassland．9.According to the passage，rainforests can ______ ．A. produce much farmlandB. examine people's lungsC. change the earth's living system．D. destroy farmers' crops10.The first paragraph is intended to ______ ．A. attract the public to the newly-elected presidentB. ask people to ease the protection of rainforestsC. draw people's attention to the disappearing rainforestsD. To complain about the new government's withdrawing11.What can be inferred from the passage？______A. The new president's supporters care less about farmers．B. Scientists are concerned about the protection of rainforests．C. The rainforests will stop the economic development in Brazil．D. The past government is to blame for the destruction of rainforests．12.The passage is probably taken from ______ ．A. a newspaperB. a magazineC. a guidebookD. a textbook【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细节题．根据文章第二段内容，Each tree takes in and stores carbon dioxide from the air around it． Billions of trees pull up water through their roots and release water vapor into the air， forming tiny drops of water．每棵树吸收并储存周围空气中的二氧化碳，数十亿棵树通过根部吸收水分，将水蒸气释放到空气中，形成微小的水滴．以及it is almost impossible to say just how important the rainforest is to the planet's living systems．几乎不可能说的清楚雨林对地球的生存系统有多重要．结合选项，故选C．2．C．细节题．根据文章第一段内容，Brazil's rainforest protections are standing in the way of economic success． During the elect ion campaign， he promised to ease（减缓） protections for areas of the Brazilian Amazon set aside for native people and wildlife．巴西的热带雨林保护阻碍了经济的成功．在竞选活动中，新竞选的总统承诺减少对巴西亚马逊地区的保护，为当地人和野生动物提供更多的发展空间．由此可知，现在人们对热带雨林的保护意识减少，该段目的就是为了引起人们对正在消失的雨林的注意，结合选项，故选C．3．B．推理题．根据文章最后二段内容，Paulo Artaxo says that if Bolsonaro keeps his campaign promises， then "deforestation（毁坏） of the Amazon will probably increase quickly - and the effects will be felt everywhere on the planet．"．环境保护学家Paulo Artaxo 说，如果新任总统信守他的竞选承诺，那么"亚马逊的森林砍伐可能会迅速增加--而且这种影响会在全球各地感受到．"．Other scientists warn that if the Amazon and other tropical rainforests lose too many trees， this could affect rainfall in other areas． Without enough trees to support the rainfall， the longer and bigger dry season could turn more than half of the rainforest into a tropical grassland．其他科学家警告说，如果亚马逊和其他热带雨林失去了太多的树木，这可能会影响其他地区的降雨．如果没有足够的树木来支持降雨，更长更大的旱季可能会使一半以上的雨林变成热带草原．由此可知，科学家们对于热点雨林的保护是非常的关心的，结合选项，故选B．4．A．文章来源题．根据文章内容，主要讲述了由亚马逊热带雨林的减少保护可能引发的问题到科学家们对于全球热带雨林的担忧，说明热带雨林对于人类的重要，结合选项，该类文章应出现在报纸上，故选A．本文章主要讲述了由亚马逊热带雨林的减少保护可能引发的问题到科学家们对于全球热带雨林的担忧，说明热带雨林对于人类的重要．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Top Tips for Better Writing There are many different types of writing，such as essays，letters and speeches．Whatever your reason is and whatever your style，there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing：• Be clear about your purposeThe most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing．In an essay or assignment，your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions．But if you are writing a business report，you may want to make recommendations（建议）．(1)• Start with a plan(2) The result is often disjointed writing with parts that don't connect．Whatever you are writing，creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way．• Guide readers through what you writeYour task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely．(3) Each sentence，each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after．You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections．• (4)Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people，and you mustkeep that in mind with every word and sentence you write．Constantly ask yourself who you really write the information for．• Write for the ear，not for the eyeOnce you've finished a draft of your speech，practice reading it out loud．(5) Revise so you are more comfortable giving your speech．You want to sound natural，no matter what the occasion is．A．Write for readers，not yourselfB．Write for the aim，not for the wordsC．It sounds robotic，and employers hate it．D．Far too often people write without a plan．E．You'll hear anything that sounds awkward．F．Whatever it is，keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic．G．To do this，it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other．13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】D 【小题3】G 【小题4】A 【小题5】E【解析】FDGAE1．F．理解判断题．根据本段首句Be clear about your purpose可知要明确你的目的．F 项：Whatever it is，keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic．无论是什么，时刻牢记你的目标，以避免偏离主题．符合文意，故选F．2．D．语境辨析题．根据后文The result is often disjointed writing with parts that don't connect．可知结果往往是写作与不相连的部分脱节．D项：Far too often people write without a plan．人们写东西时常常没有计划．符合文意，故选D．3．G．逻辑推理题．根据后文Each sentence，each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after．可知每一句话，每一段都应该与前面和后面的内容相关．G项：To do this，it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other．要做到这一点，有必要向他们清楚地展示不同部分是如何相互关联的．符合文意，故选G．4．A．段落理解题．根据后文Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people，and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write．可知你写作的目的是与他人交流思想和信息，你必须记住你所写的每一个单词和句子．A 项：Write for readers，not yourself为读者而不是你自己写作．符合文意，故选A．5．E．联系上文题．根据前文Once you've finished a draft of your speech，practice reading it out loud．可知完成演讲稿后，练习大声朗读．E项：You'll hear anything that sounds awkward．你会听到任何听起来尴尬的声音．符合文意，故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了最佳写作技巧：1、明确你的目的；2、从计划开始；3、引导读者了解你所写的内容；4、为读者而非你自己写作；5、为耳朵而不是眼睛而写．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When I was a little girl，there was the magic of Mercurochrome （红药水）．It was good for cuts，scratches （抓痕），or other (18)．My brother and I tested and (19) the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago．It was summer and hot．Mama was not feeling well and had become (20)tired．She told us that she was going to (21)on her bed．Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie (22) a scratch on his knee that needed immediate (23)．We tiptoed（踮脚走）into Mama's room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie's scratch．(24)on her back，Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer．We stole into the bathroom，took the Mercurochrome and (25)Ronnie's knee．Undoubtedly，he immediately began to feel better．(26)，we tiptoed into Mama's room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without (27) her．But she was in sound sleep．Then we whispered that (28) Mama didn't feel well，perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel (29)．Twenty minutes (30)，we painted every scratch and every freckle（雀斑）of Mama's skin．She had Mercurochrome (31) her legs，arms and face．At Ronnie's encouraging，we (32)tried to paint her fingernails and toenails．When Mama screamed in (33)，we knew that she was awake．With all the (34)，it didn't seem at first that she was feeling better，(35)she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror．We laughed a lot the next few days．If anyone had asked us，we would have (36) that Mama had been cured by the (37)of Mercurochrome．18. A. matters B. worries C. troubles D. wounds19. A. marked B. proved C. collected D. ignored20. A. suddenly B. gradually C. hardly D. extremely21. A. lie down B. settle down C. go down D. look down22. A. doubted B. learnt C. noticed D. recognized23. A. service B. attention C. advice D. study24. A. Round B. Tight C. Wide D. Flat25. A. painted B. designed C. completed D. decorated26. A. Politely B. Proudly C. Carelessly D. Properly27. A. pleasing B. bothering C. exciting D. worrying28. A. before B. unless C. until D. since29. A. better B. rarer C. worse D. stranger30. A. earlier B. ago C. later D. ahead31. A. in B. on C. over D. under32. A. always B. ever C. even D. only33. A. disappointment B. shameC. horrorD. excitement34. A. laughing B. talking C. screaming D. joking35. A. so B. although C. because D. but36. A. pretended B. expected C. insisted D. accepted37. A. story B. reality C. secret D. magic【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】C 【小题16】C 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】C 【小题20】D 【解析】1-5 DBDAC 6-10 BDABB 11-15 DACBC 16-20 CCDCD1．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文It was good for cuts， scratches （抓痕）可知，这种药水对于切伤、抓伤和其他伤口有益，故答案为D．2．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago可知，作者和哥哥多年前就测试并证实了该药水的药效，故答案为B．3．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据前文 Mama was not feeling well and had become （3）可知，妈妈身体不好，感觉极度地疲惫，故答案为D．4．A．考查动词短语及语境理解．根据下文Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer可知，妈妈躺在床上睡着了，故答案为A．5．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文a scratch on his knee 可知，Ronnie发现膝盖上有抓伤，故答案为C．6．B．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文a scratch on his knee that needed immediate （6）可知，膝盖上的抓伤需要马上注意并处理，故答案为B．7．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文on her back， Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer可知，妈妈仰面朝上，躺在床上正熟睡，没有回答，故答案为D．8．A．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文 we painted every scratch and every freckle（雀斑）of Mama's skin可知，他们把药水涂在了伤口上，故答案为A．9．B．考查副词及语境理解．根据常识及下文we tiptoed into Mama's room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches 可知，他们非常自豪地想告诉妈妈这件事情，故答案为B．10．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据we had taken care of our scratches without （10）her可知，他们没有麻烦妈妈就自己处理好了抓伤，故答案为B．11．D．考查连词及语境理解．根据Then we whispered that （11）Mama didn't feel well， perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel （12）可知，他们认为既然妈妈感觉不好，那么药水也可以让她好起来，故答案为D．12．A．考查形容词及语境理解．根据前文 perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel （12）可知，药水也可以让她好起来，故答案为A．13．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文we painted every scratch and every freckle（雀斑）of Mama's skin可知，20分钟之后，他们涂抹好了，故答案为C．14．B．考查介词及语境理解．根据下文her legs， arms and face可知，在妈妈的腿上，胳膊上和脸上，涂满了药水，故答案为B．15．C．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文tried to paint her fingernails and toenails可知，他们甚至尝试涂在妈妈的手指甲和脚指甲上，故答案为C．16．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文When Mama screamed in （16）可知，妈妈惊恐地尖叫起来，故答案为C．17．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文When Mama screamed可知，伴随着妈妈的尖叫声，故答案为C．18．D．考查连词及语境理解．根据下文she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror可知，前后为转折关系，用表示转折的连词but，故答案为D．19．C．考查动词及语境理解．根据If anyone had asked us， we would have （19）that Mama had been cured by the （20）of Mercurochrome可知，如果有人问他们，他们就会坚持说是神奇的药水把妈妈治好了，故答案为C．20．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据 Mama had been cured by the （20）of Mercurochrome 可知，是神奇的药水把妈妈治好了，故答案为D．本文讲述的是作者和哥哥童年的一次记忆，他们知道家里的一种药水可以治疗各种伤口，当妈妈身体不好时，他们以为药水也可以治疗妈妈的问题，于是偷偷地把药水涂在了妈妈的身上，结果把妈妈吓了一跳．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）38.How do we help kids make wise choices about their money？Anne Kersten，(1)Financial teacher in America，says that she starts it by opening an ongoingdialogue．Kersten leads two workshops (2) （design）for families．Both arevalues-based money management workshops (3) provide parents with tools and talking points on how to share，save and spend money (4) （wise）．Children who attend the workshop receive either a blue piggy bank (5) a Cash Cache（贮存物）．Long before Kersten began teaching other people's kids about wise money management，she taught her own daughters．When her daughters (6) （be）only 4and 5years old，they each received a small allowance（零用钱）to learn how to share，save andspend．"Saving is important because it helps mentally prepare for long-term (7) （goal），" Kersten says，adding that her daughters knew they would be responsible for a part of their college fee．After spending a term (8) （study）abroad，Kersten's older daughter graduated (9) college last year．She used scholarships（奖学金）along with her savings(10) （help）pay her way．Kersten's younger daughter saved enough to cover her feeand she will graduate debt-free in 2020．【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】designed【小题3】that/which【小题4】wisely【小题5】or【小题6】were【小题7】goals【小题8】studying【小题9】from【小题10】to help【解析】1．a．考查冠词，这里是同位语，介绍Anne的身份，一个金融老师，表示泛指，故填a．2．designed．考查非谓语，design与workshop是动宾关系，故填过去分词作后置定语，故填designed．3．that/which．考查连词，该句是定语从句，先行词是workshops，在定语从句中做主语，故填关系代词which或者that．4．wisely．考查副词，副词修饰动词spend，故填wisely．5．or．考查连词，either…or：要么，要么，常见搭配，故填or．6．were．考查动词，when引导的时间状语从句，因为是过去时，主语是名词复数，故填were．7．goals．考查名词，为了长期目标准备，不止一个，故填名词复数goals．8．studying．考查非谓语，spend time/money doing sth：花费时间或金钱做某事，故填studying．9．from．考查介词，graduate from：从…毕业，固定搭配，故填介词from．10．to help．考查不定式，to do在这里做目的状语，来帮助她上大学，故填to help．文章讲述了 Anne Kersten是如何帮助孩子学会理财的．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）39.It is believed that the Chinese army would come to their______ （营救）soon．【答案】rescue【解析】答案：rescue考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"营救"和空前的形容词性物主代词their可知，此处应用名词形式，"营救"的英语是rescue，come to one's rescue意为"援救某人"，故填rescue．人们相信中国军队很快就会来营救他们．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．40.The parents， whose son was lost for several days，______ （遭受） a lot．【答案】suffered【解析】答案：suffered考查谓语动词．根据所给的汉语提示"遭受"和句子结构可知，此处是谓语动词，因为whose定语从句是一般过去时，所以主句也是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，"遭受"的英语是suffer，故填suffered．那对儿子失踪了好几天的父母遭受了很多痛苦．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．41.Tom Cruise would come to our school， but I'm not sure if it was______（可靠的） or not．【答案】reliable【解析】答案：reliable考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"可靠的"和空前的系动词was可知，此处应用形容词与系动词构成系表结构作谓语，"可靠的"的英语是reliable，故填reliable．汤姆•克鲁斯会来我们学校，但我不确定它是否可靠．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．42.Taking proper and______ （定期的） exercise can help you have a good shape．【答案】regular【解析】答案：regular考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"定期的"和空后的名词 exercise可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，"定期的"的英语是regular，故填regular．适当而经常的锻炼可以帮助你保持良好的体型．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．43.Although MaYun is not a native speaker， he can speak English______ （流利地）．【答案】fluently【解析】答案：fluently考查副词．根据所给的汉语提示"流利地"和前面的动词speak可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，"流利地"的英语是fluently，故填fluently．然马云不是以英语为母语的人，但他能流利地说英语．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．44.Lucy was a______ into her dream university， which made her feel excited．【答案】dmitted【解析】答案是admitted．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；be admitted into被录取；被允许加入；如：It is said that she has admitted into a key university．据说她考上了一所名牌大学．故答案是：admitted．露西被她梦寐以求的大学录取了，这让她感到很兴奋．首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．45.If you have a dream， d______ yourself to it and finally your dream will come true．【答案】evote【解析】答案是devote．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；devote oneself to 投入；致力于；本题中含有特殊句式："祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子"=If引导的条件句+主句；所以语境中devote需要原形．故答案是：devote．如果你有梦想，投入其中，最后你的梦想就会成真．首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．46.He was very upset ，because the watch b______ to him was missing．【答案】elonging【解析】答案是belonging．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；belong to 属于；不用进行时态和被动语态，往往用-ing形式做定语或状语；题干中需要的是-ing做watch的定语．故答案是：belonging．他很不高兴，因为他的手表不见了．首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．47.The whole city was completely d______ in the sudden flood and nothing was left．【答案】estroyed【解析】答案是destroyed．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；destroy vt．毁坏；城市是"被毁坏"，需要被动结构"be +过去分词"．。
浙江省2018学年温州九校第一次联考高三年级英语学科试题
绝密★考试结束前浙江省2018学年温州九校第一次联考高三年级英语学科试题考生须知：1. 答第★卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第★卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel?A. SurprisedB. RelievedC. Regretful2. Which language does the woman learn online?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Japanese3. When is the woman leaving for the airport?A. At around 11:00B. At around 9:00C. At around 8:304. Where will the woman most probably go?A. To a baker’s houseB. To a bankC. To a supermarket5. What is broken?A. The telephone.B. The fax machineC. The air-conditioner第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一上学期期末联考英语试题 含答案
2018-2019学年度上学期高一英语期末考试试卷第I卷第一部分听力：第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
( )1 How many marks did John get on the TOEFL test?A .537 B. 605 C. 650( )2 What does the man probably do?A .A weather reporter B. A traveler C. A farmer( )3 Why does the man refuse to drink beer at first？A .It’ll make him put on weight in his opinionB. He thinks it is too expensiveC .He doesn’t like bee r( )4 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. At homeC. In a market( )5 What are the speakers talking about?A. An accidentB. The yellow colorC. A strange man第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6 Where did the man buy his hat?A. At a department storeB. At a big supermarketC. At a small store ( )7 What does the woman think of the man’s style?A. GoodB. StrangeC. Common请听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
2019学年第一学期浙南名校联盟第一次联考高三年级英语学科 参考答案 1910a
2019学年第一学期浙南名校联盟第一次联考高三年级英语学科参考答案命题：审稿：第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1. C2. A3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. B9. A 10. A11.B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-23 CAB 24-26 C B D 27-30 CCAC第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 CEAFB第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-55 BCBAB DDCCD DCADA BACAD第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.Unfortunately 57. Rising（to rise 不给分）58.for 59.It 60. Built 61. visitors 62. religious 63. needed 64. a 65.that第一节：应用文Dear Smith,I am Li Hua, a regular customer of Amazon. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I have to make a complaint about the school bag I purchased last week.When receiving the school bag, I was disappointed to find the color was quite different from what was shown in the advertisement. What also annoyed me was that there were several black spots on the bag, which couldn’t be wiped away. For the reasons above, I strongly demand either the school bag be exchanged or I be compensated with full refund.Looking forward to your prompt reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua应用文评分原则:1．上文仅为参考范文，学生可用不同的语言表达形式来表述要点。
浙江省浙南名校联盟(温州九校)2018-2019学年高一语文上学期期末联考试题(含解析)
浙江省浙南名校联盟（温州九校）2018-2019学年高一语文上学期期末联考试题（含解析）一、语言文字运用（共29分，其中选择题每小题3分）1.下列各句中，没有错别字且加点字的注音全都正确的一项是（）A. 到得灰云扫尽，落叶满街，晨霜白得像黑女脸上的脂粉似的清早，太阳一上屋檐，鸟雀便又在吱吱叫，泥地里便又放出水蒸汽来，老翁小孩就又可以上门前的隙．（xì）地里去坐着曝．（pù）背谈天，营屋外的生涯了。
B. 四百多年里，它剥．(bō)蚀了古殿檐头浮夸的琉璃，淡褪了门壁上炫耀的朱红，坍圮．（pǐ）了一段段高墙，又散落了玉砌雕栏，祭坛四周的老柏树愈见苍幽，到处的野草荒藤也都茂盛得自在坦荡。
C. 突然间，一个清晨，变化出现了。
风刮到了南方，海上飘来了温暖和慰藉．（jiè）。
午后，太阳露出了几星光亮，鸽子开始不间断地缓慢而笨拙．（zhuó）地发出咕咕的叫声。
D. 翠翠睨．（nǐ）着腰背微驼白发满头的祖父，不说什么话。
远处有吹唢．(suǒ)呐的声音，她知道那是什么事情，且知道唢呐方向。
要祖父同她下了船，把船拉过家中那边岸旁去。
【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：本题主要考查字音和字形辨析。
字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等，多音字注意据义定音，要找规律，结合词义、词性、运用场合等记忆。
相连字形的考核主要考核形近字和音近字，试题的内容有两字词语，三字熟语和成语，成语的考核是重点。
汉字是音形义的结合体，辨析字形当然要从字音和字义上下功夫。
主要的方法是①形辨法。
形近字虽然字形相近，但却有细微的区别，这细微处就是辨析的关键。
②音辨法。
有些形近但读音不同的字，可以通过读音的不同加以辨析。
A项，水蒸汽改成水蒸气；C项，笨拙（zhuó）——zhuō；D项，睨（nǐ）着——nì。
故选B。
阅读以下语段，回答下列小题。
【甲】每届世界杯都有足坛的“圣人”出来，上一回是齐达内，这次轮到罗纳尔多了。
浙江省温州市九校2019届高三10月第一次联考英语试题Word版缺答案(高中 高三 英语试题)
绝密★考试结束前2018学年温州九校第一次联考高三年级英语学科试题考生须知：命题：温州第二高级中学审题：温州中学1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel?A. SurprisedB. RelievedC. Regretful2. Which language does the woman learn online?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. Japanese3. When is the woman leaving for the airport?A. At around 11:00B. At around 9:00C. At around 8:304. Where will the woman most probably go?A. To a baker’s houseB. To a bankC. To a supermarket5. What is broken?A. The telephone.B. The fax machineC. The air-conditioner 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省浙南名校联盟(温州九校)高一上学期期末联考英语---精校解析Word版
浙南名校联盟高一年级第一学期期末联考英语学科试卷考生须知:1.本卷共8页,满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
卷Ⅰ第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AJennifer Toth, who survived cancer as a child, is now a nurse at the hospital that helped save her life.Toth was diagnosed(诊断) with hepatoblastoma when she was just 2 years old. No signs showed that anything was wrong with Toth until early 1995 when her mother felt a lump on her stomach. Her parents took her to Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, where scans showed she had a tumor (肿瘤) the size of a softball on her liver.Hepatoblastoma is a tumor that begins in the liver and is usually found in children up to three years old. It is a rare form of cancer, affecting fewer than one in a million children, according to St Jude Children's Research Hospital. The exact cause is unknown. The survival rate is 80 percent if the tumor does not spread, and it canbe removed following chemotherapy (化疗). If the entire liver is affected, then patients may need a liver transplant.Toth's tumor was too large to remove so she went through six months of chemotherapy first. Luckily, after a few years of treatment at Children's Hospital, Toth was declared cancer-free.Later she was awarded a college scholarship for cancer survivors, spending four years at the University of Pennsylvania, where she earned a Bachelor's of Science in Nursing.Now, Toth is working as a nurse at that very same hospital. She told Fox News that she doesn't hide the fact that she is a cancer survivor. “ I always t hought that it would be amazing to come full circle and work at the same hospital where I had been a patient,” Toth said, “ I hope that my experience as a patient and a survivor shapes my nursing practice in a way that conveys (传递) deep sympathy andunders tanding.”21. What can we know about hepatoblastoma from the passage?A. The cause of it has been found out without any risk.B. Patients need to have a liver transplant immediately.C. Most of the patients can survive if the tumor is controlled.D. It’s a kind of cancer that affects millions of young children.22. Toth chooses to work at Children's Hospital because ____________.A. she wants to cure the patients of tumorB. she plans to improve her own nursing skillsC. she feels it amazing to work with the nursesD. she hopes to convey understanding to the patients23. What is Toth’s attitude towards her disease?A. puzzledB. openC. fearfulD. indifferent【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。
2019年1月2018~2019学年度浙江省学考选考金华市高一上学期浙南名校联盟期末联考英语试题
2018学年第一学期浙南名校联盟期末联考高一年级英语学科试卷考生须知：1．本卷共8页,满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
卷Ⅰ第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a fruit store.B.In a supermarket.C.In a restaurant.2.How much will the woman pay?A.$1.B.$5.C.$5.2.3.What is the woman doing?A.Buying a ticket.B.Driving a car.C.Looking at a sign.4.What did the speakers do together last summer?A.They went to school.B.They looked for jobs.C.They did exercise at the gym.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Whether to go to a bookstore.B.How to get a book.C.What their teacher is like.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省浙南名校联盟(温州九校)2018-2019学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题Word版含答案
绝密★考试结束前2018学年第一学期浙南名校联盟期末联考高一年级英语学科试卷命题：龙湾中学考生须知：1．本卷共8页,满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
卷Ⅰ第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a fruit store.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.2. How much will the woman pay?A. $1.B. $5.C. $5.2.3. What is the woman doing?A. Buying a ticket.B. Driving a car.C. Looking at a sign.4. What did the speakers do together last summer?A. They went to school.B. They looked for jobs.C. They did exercise at the gym.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Whether to go to a bookstore.B. How to get a book.C. What their teacher is like.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）1听下面 5 段对话或独白。
浙江省“温州十校联合体”2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(wold含答案)
2018学年第一学期“温州十校联合体”期末考试联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共7 页满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第 I 卷选择题第一部分听力（共两节,满分 20 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the man do last night?A.Went to the cinemaB.Watched a game on TVC.Watched a movie on TV2.What is the woman looking for?A C hildren’s book B.Chinese book C. Dictionary3.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore4.When did the man hurt himself?A. A few weeks agoB. A few months agoC. A few years ago5. Who is coming for tea?A. JohnB. MarkC. Tracy第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省浙南名校联盟(温州九校)2018-2019学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题
2018 学年第一学期浙南名校联盟期末联考第 I 卷(共 95 分)命题:温州二高审题:龙湾中学1.本卷共 8 页满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第一部分:听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How will the speakers probably go home?A. By taxiB. By bus.C. By subway.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: This is the most wonderful party I have ever visited. Wo w, it’s almost 12 o’clock. How can we get home? It’s so late and the buses and subways have all stopped running.W: It looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How much does the woman pay for the tickets?A. £9.B. £10.C. £11.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W: Two return tickets to London Road.M: That’s £4.50 each, please.W: Here is ten pounds. By the way, when’s the last bus back?M: 11:00. And your change.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。