中考英语常用连接词以及写作方法总结
常用连接词:
1. 表文章结构顺序:First of all,
Firstly/First, Seco ndly/Seco nd …
And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2. 表并列补充关系的:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition
3. 表转折对比关系的:However, On the contrary, but
Although+clause (从句), In spite of+n/doing
On one hand … On the other hand …
Some …,while others …
4. 表因果关系的:Because, As
So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5. 表换一种方式表达:In other words
6. 表进行举例说明:For example,句子; For in sta nee, 句子;such
as+n/doing
7. 表陈述事实:In fact
8. 表达自己观点:As far as I know, In my opinion
9. 表总结:In short, In a word. In conclusion, In summary 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will clean
become and beautiful.
动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
常用状语从句句型:
1 )时间:when, not … until, as soon as
2)目的:so that+clause; to d o (为了)
3)结果:so…that+clause, too …to太Io?… 以至于... )
4)条件:if, unless (除非),as long as (只要)
5)让步:though, although, even though, even if
no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6)比较:as …as …,not so …as …,than
叙事文常用的句子间连接词:
At first; at last; in the end …
then/n ext/after that …
when/while/as soon as/not … until …
at the same time; at times; once in a while;
so that
To one's surprise/joy
Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately …
in a word/in all
议论文常用连接词
表示并歹U: either…or; neither …nor; both …and; not only …but also; 表示递进的:besides; what's more; what'sworse; (moreover);
表示原因的:because; for…;because of…;thanks to …;(for the reason that …);
表示结果的:so; as a result; so…that…;therefore;
表示目的的:so that…;in order that …;(in order) to …;for …;
表示对比的:while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer …to …; would rather do …than do…;
表示转折的:however; but;
表示举例的:for example; for instanee; such as …;like …;that is to say …
表示总结的:in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last;
表示禾U弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much in flue nee on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.;
表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy … ; be fond of … ; be interested in … ; show great interest in … ; lose on eself in …;put one ' heart in to …;
表达个人想法的:I think/believe … ; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally;
其他:in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one's mind to do; in a way;
作文万能句:
I will work hard to make my dream come true.
I hope your dream will come true one day.
It takes sb. +时间+to do …
Sb. spend (某种人称时态) + 时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth.
It 'important/necessary…for sb. to do …
It'stime for sb. to do sth.
It 'a waste of time to …
It's … years since sb. have/has +过去分词
It'sgreat fun to do=sb. have great fun doing
It 'a pity that …
It 'san honor to …
There be …do ing …
Great cha nges have take n place in …
sth is/are well worth doing.
It seems/seemed that…
It is said that …
As the saying goes, …
… and … . are different in many ways.
There are many differences between … and …
I have made up my mind to …
I would rather … . than …
It doesn'tmatter if …
If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.
1. 重点句型
1) . It is said that + 句子据说…
It is reported that + 句子据报道…
2) . There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问…
3) . It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻,毫无疑问
4) . There is no need to do 没必要做…
5) . There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
6. as is known to all, + 句子众所周知
7) . It ' s adj for sb td做o??对某人来说…
8) .…so…that如此… 以至于.......... too …to do太… 而不能…
such … that …如此… 以至于…
9) . not …until ?直至U …才… 例:I didn ' t go to bed until my mother came ba。
10) .The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
11) . That is why + 句子那是…的原因
12) . That is because + 句子那是因为…
as we all know, +句子据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that 众所周…知,
2. 提建议
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话,我会做…
It ' s best to d最好做…
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing 怎…么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
Why not do / why don ' t you do ?为十么不…
3. 。努力做…
try to do 努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one ' s best to do = do one ' s be竭t尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…
4. 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 5. 表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
6. 打算做…/计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do 决定做…
be determined to do 决定做…
make up one' s mi nd to de下定决心做…
7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词2011 年中考英语满分作文七大类必背句型
finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest 建议/ consider 考虑/ mind 介意/ enjoy 喜欢doing
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can' t help doing情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或with + 名词做… 有困难常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 关于…… 人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to …… Some people suggest that
2?现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays ,it is common to …… . Many people like …… because ,……… Besides
3. 任何事物都是有两面性。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides. It has both advantages and disadvantages.
4. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题…… ,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
(二)中间段落句
1. 但是,我认为这不是解决…… 的好方法,比如…… 。最糟糕的是…… 。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve r example, ........ :FWorst of all, .......
2. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,…… 。而且…… ,最重要的是……
...... is n ecessary and importa nt to our coun try's developme nt and con struct ion. First , What's more, …… Most important of all, .............................................................................................................................. ……
3. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以…… 。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ……
4. 为什么… … ?第一个原因是… … ;第二个原因是… … ;第三个原因是……。
Why The first reason is that ....... The second reason is ................. The third is
5. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,…… 也有它的不利的一面,象…… 。
However, just like everyth ing has both its good and bad sides, as its own disadv a ntages,
such as ……
6.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that… because …….
(三)结尾句
1.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第, .. ;第一,..... ;取后.... 但同样
重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to… The reasons are as follows. First Last …… second but no t least, .............
2. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我
个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether …… is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation
of ....... .However, from a personal point of view, I find ......
写好中考英语作文结尾四方式
. 自然结尾,点明主题
随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。女口"Helping the Policeman帮助警察)"的结尾可以是:
The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再女口“ TheTortoise and the
Hare(龟兔赛跑)”的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been
there。
2. 首尾呼应,升华主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙
点睛"的效果。女口“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)"的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.
3. 反问结尾,引起深思
这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如“Learning English can giveus a lot of pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)”
的结尾可以是:If we lear n En glish well, we can …Don' t you think lear ning En glish is great fun?
4. 表达祝愿,阐述愿望
这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如
“ ALetter to the Farmers(给农民们的一圭寸信)”勺结尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better. 另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time 等。