2019年中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题十三简单句练习新版人教新目标版
语法专题(十三) 简单句Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·滨州]—convenientitistoliveinChina!
—Yes,we’vegotWeChat,sharedbikes,Alipay,etc.
A.Whata
B.What
C.Howa
D.How
2.[2018·凉山]—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening? —yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.
A.Finishing
B.Finish
C.Tofinish
D.Finished
3.[2018·东营]—doyouliketheDoubleElevenShoppingFestival? —Idon’tlikeitbecausemymotheroftenbuysalotofthingswedon’tneed.
A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
4.[2018·宿迁]—fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills? —Whynot?
A.What
B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa
5.[2018·黔南]Hehasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,?
A.hasn’the
B.doeshe
C.ishe
D.doesn’the
6.[2018·宜昌]—youtheChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare? —Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.
A.Are;attending
B.Will;attend
C.Do;attend
D.Did;attend
7.[2018·安顺]—ThereislittlemoneyforMr.Leetobuyaticketfortoday’sshow,? —Exactly!
A.arethere
B.isn’tthere
C.aren’tthere
D.isthere
8.[2018·德阳]—doyouhaveameeting?
—Onceaweek.
A.Howfar
B.Howlong
C.Howsoon
D.Howoften
9.[2018·重庆A]meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.
A.Give
B.Giving
C.Gives
D.Togive
10.—dressednow!Wehavetogointenminutes.
—OK,Mom.
A.Getting
B.Get
C.Toget
D.Gets
11.—Idon’tlikehorrorfilms.They’reterrible.
—.
A.EitherIdo
B.NeitherIdo
C.EitherdoI
D.NeitherdoI
12.[2019·原创]—Ihavedownloadedanapptoorderataxi.
—.It’sreallyconvenient.
A.SodidI
B.NeitherdidI
C.SohaveI
D.NeitherhaveI
13.—Don’tsmokehere,please.
—.
A.Idon’t
B.Sorry,Iwon’t
C.Noway
D.Iwill
14.[2018·乐山]excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.How
B.Whata
C.What
15.—Yoursisterdoesn’tgetupearly,doesshe?
—.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.
A.No,shedoesn’t
B.Yes,shedoes
C.No,shedoes
D.Yes,shedoesn’t
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.杰克,你多久去看一次电影?
yougotothecinema,Jack?
17.努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。
,andyourdreamwill.
18.[2018·广州]你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗?
everalongtheSilkRoad?
19.[2018·广州]我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!
movieIsawlastnight!
20.“吉姆今天早饭什么也没吃,是吗?”
“是的,他起床太晚了。”—Jimhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,? —,.Hegotuptoolate.
21.我不会弹钢琴,我姐姐也不会。
Ican’tplaythepiano,and.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D考查感叹句。感叹句的两种句型是:①What(a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!②How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!convenient为形容词。故选D。
2.B考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,考查的是祈使句,祈使句中动词要用原形。故选B。
3.A考查疑问词辨析。根据答语中的“Idon’tlikeit”可推知,问句是询问对方对双十一节的看法。Howdoyoulikesth.?=Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?意为“你认为……怎么样?”。故选A。
4.A考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what引导名词,而how引导形容词或副词。weather是名词,应用what引导,故排除C和D;而weather不可数,不能加a。故选A。
5.B考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的规则是:前肯后否,前否后肯。few本身表示否定意义,而前一句的谓语动词是has,否定的时候应用助动词does。故选B。
6.D考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知,这是一般过去时的一般疑问句。故选D。
7.D考查反意疑问句。前面的陈述句中的little表示否定意义,故后面的简略问句要用肯定形式,且前后的be动词要一致。故选D。
8.D考查疑问代词辨析。根据答语可知就频率提问。故选D。
9.A考查祈使句。祈使句的句首是动词原形。故选A。
10.B11.D12.C13.B
14.A考查感叹句。句中中心词是形容词exciting,应用感叹词how修饰,其结构为“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”。
故选A。
15.B
Ⅱ.16.Howoftendo17.Study/Workhard;cometrue 18.Haveyou;traveled19.Whatafunny
20.didhe;No;hedidn’t
21.neither/norcanmysister
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that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考12 动词时态(讲解)【带答案】
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进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
中考英语语法专项练习题
名词及主谓一致专项练习题： 1-What __the number of the students in your school? -About two thousand . A number of them___from Englan. A. is, are B. is ,is C. are ,is D. are , are 2,-How far is your cousin`s home from here? -It`s about two ____drive. A. hour`s B. hours C. hours` D. hour 3, This is my twin sister Lucy . Both she and I _____good at drawing. A. am B. is C. are D.be 4,We have no ___in the fridge. Let`s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. eggs C. meat D. fruit 5. As there were not enough chairs in the park, they have to sit on the ___. A. ground B. earth C. land D. field 6.-Excuse me, how far is it from the school to your home? -Not far. It`s only a ____. A. ten–minute walk B. ten-minute`s walk C. ten-minute-walk 7.Both Jim and Kate ___in Beijing now. They both ____from America. A. is; come B. are; come C. is; comes D. are; comes 8.There are a lot of _____in our school. They work very hard. A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. womans teachers 9. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me ______on English learning. A. advices B. many advices C. some advice 10. Mr Green with his wife ___ sitting there when I came in. A. is B. was C. are 11.-Where is the manager from? -I don`t know, but from his _____ I think he is from the south . A. voice B. sound C. pronunciation D. accent 12.The music made me think of the _______of a running stream. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. Sound 冠词专项练习题： 1.Tim has tried twice , and his father asks him to have _____third try. A. the B. a C. another 2. I think it`s ____ useful advice, so I will always remember it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.On __sunny afternoon , my parents and I had a good time on the beach. A. the B. an C. a D. / 4.He is _____University student and he comes from ____island in England . A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a a 代词专项练习题 1．--Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad? --______I`ll go there alone. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D . None 2. –Do you have anything important to say for yourself? --_______except sorry. A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything 3. –When shall we go to the museum , this afternoon or tomorrow morning? --_____is OK. I`m free these days. A. Both B. All C. Either D.Neither 4. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ____for him. A. a B. that C. the one D. one 5.Your watch is quite nice .Where did you buy ____? In Shanghai. Do you want to have ___like this? A. it one B. it it C. one it D. one one 6.In my class some students love music, ______are fond of drawing and ____enjoy reading. A. some; the other B. others; the other C. others the others D. some; others
2017年中考英语作文范文
2017年中考英语作文热点话题范文22篇 中考英语中作文是让大多数学生最头疼的事情。就中考英语作文来说，考生要有一 定的词汇量的积累，扎实学好语法知识，同时掌握一些的写作技巧，平时多做写作训练，最后能够流畅、清晰的表达出自己的意思。 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他 呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concen trate on be (become)i nterested in ★范文 Li Hua spe nt too much time play ing computer games and he fell beh ind others. As a good friend of his, I must do someth ing to help him. Firstly, I think it ' s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spe nd most of his time on his study in stead of computer games. Secon dly, I must tell him that play ing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more in terested in sports tha n computer games. And the n ni ask him to concen trate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his pare nts and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 2. 怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、 读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：1.词数：80 —100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰 ★范文 How to lear n En glish well
(完整版)2019年初中英语词汇运用和语法填空及短语归纳总结,推荐文档
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
中考英语语法专项练习题及答案-
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2011届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案- 2011 届中考英语语法专项练习题及答案2010—2011 学年中考英语专项练习之主谓一致及直接引语和间接引语主谓一致英语中句子的主语要与其后的谓语保持一致，即“主谓一致” 。 一般遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 【练习导航】Ⅰ. 用适当的 be 动词或助动词填空。 1. Every student _______ got a book. 2. The number of students in the school _______ now rising. 3. A number of boys _______ playing basketball at the moment. 4. There _______ something else in the desk. 5. Tom, together with his mother, _______ gone to New York. 6. The teacher with two students _______ playing sports. 7. This pair of trousers _______ made by my aunt last year. 8. Five months _______ a long time to wait. 9. Here _______ some books. 10. To clean the room _______ your duty. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 11. When I got there, they each _______ (read) a book. 12. Neither of us _______ (like) the storybook. 13. Everyone except me _______ (go) to the cinema yesterday. 14. A football team often _______ (have) eleven players. 15. No one but my parents _______ (know) the truth. 16. Jim’s family _______ (enjoy) 1/ 98