高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修4

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高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement双基达标新人教版

Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.单词拼写1．Here are some________(争论)on whether to use animals on tests.2．I felt a great sense of________(成就)when I reached the top of the mountain. 3．They would rather work than live on________(福利)．4．She attended a________(医学的)schoo l before becoming a physician.5．We should care for the young and________(尊重)the elderly.6．Yesterday the police began a________(行动)to stop taking drugs.7．She was________(接生)of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.答案 1.arguments 2.achievement 3.welfare 4.medical 5.respect 6.campaign 7.deliveredⅡ.短语填空show respect for；lead a simple life；have...in common；devote...to...；set up；wake up；move off；crowd in；work out；fight for1.I can't stop thinking about all the problems that come________on me. 2．Challenge yourself to________what is right，not what the most people accept. 3．We'll have to________how much food we'll need for the party.4．I can't get on well with him，fo r we________nothing________with each other. 5．The car stood at the traffic lights for a minute，then________6．Every morning when you________，decide to make that day the most important ay.7．He________all his life________studying maths and won great fame for our ountry.8．The group was________to prevent endangered species from dyin g out.9．We are supposed to________our teachers and parents10．They are________in the remote mountains far away from the town now.答案 1.crowding in 2.fight for 3.wo rk out 4.have；in common 5.moved off 6.wake up7.devoted；to8.set up9.show respect for 10.leading a simple lifeⅢ.翻译句子1．主席的话让所有在场的工人们振奋起来。

高三英语一轮复习精品资料巩固提升TB4 Unit 1 Women of achievement

TB4Unit 1 Women of achievement例1 The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.（2008·天津，7）A.put awayB.take downC.look overD.carry on答案 D课文原文Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?例2 Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. （2008·重庆，26） A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize答案 D课文原文Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 例3 Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.（2008·湖北，23）A.performB.possessC.observeD.support答案 C课文原文She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.例4 In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children.（2008·四川，12）A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though答案 B课文原文Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.Ⅰ.从括号中选出适当的动词填空1.Where is (is,are) that five dollars I lent you?2.The number of the students in that school has (has,have) greatly increased in recent years.3.A number of students in our class have (has,have) seen the film.4.No news is (is,are) good news.5.Ten weeks has （has,have） passed since the new term began.6.Five and eight is/are (is,are) thirteen.7.Few of his family really understand (understands,understand) him.8.Many a student enjoys (enjoys,enjoy) pop music.9.Every man and woman was (was,were) invited to the party.10.The rest of the lecture was (was,were) not interesting.11.After the exam there is (is,are) a lot of time for us to relax.12.Here come (comes,come) three naughty boys from next door.13.None of this milk is (is,are) sour(酸的).Ⅱ.词语应用1.The government put the criminal to death by hanging them.2.We need another three players to make up a team.3.He is an independent child;he does all the things on his own.4.After he left I just tried to carry on as normal.5.The young girl devotes all her spare time to studying English.6.You’ll work out the problem if you keep working on it.7.A special hospital was set up to treat SARS in Beijing.8.He hates to be looked down upon ,so treat him as our honored guest.9.He is good at caring for sick animals.10.I was looking through the newspaper and suddenly a photo caught my eye.Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空1.Many people look down on/upon the poor people of the world.2.If the word “family” is considered as a whole,use a singular verb.3.The word “inspire” means to fill somebody with good feelings and aims.4.The word “respect” means to admire or show regard for someone.5.The class are very bright,especially in science subjects.6.These flowers are intended for you.7.The matter under consideration now at the meeting is about how to stop the pollution.8.Would you care for some orange?Ⅳ.完成句子1.我的车自从修理以后，车况一直很好。

2020年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit1Womenofachievement含解析新人教版必修3

Women of achievement李仕才***阅读理解。

＂An apple a day keeps the doctor away＂ is a popular saying in the United States. It may be a common saying, but it is not scientifically confirmed. However, a new study adds to evidence that suggests taking a small amount of aspirin can help keep the doctor away.Peter Elwood is with Cardiff University’s School of Medicine in Britain. Forty years ago, he was involved in the first study to explore the effects of aspirin on the prevention of heart disease. Elwood’s team exam ined 47 studies for evidence that aspirin helped cancer patients. They found there’s fairly consistent evidence of a 15 to 20 percent reduction in death and a reduction in cancer’s spread, by low dose(剂量) aspirin. By low dose, he means 81 milligrams. The study followed cancer patients for five years. Elwood says the evidence is strong that aspirin delays death among cancer patients.Elwood’s team are excited to have this evidence from the study. Elwood adds that it is not a cure but a small sign of better things to come, what he calls a little hope and encouragement. ＂If you asked me personally what I would do if doctors told me I had cancer, I would say I would have no hesitation in taking it. But I do not recommend it to people. I want them to have the evidence and make their own decisions.＂ The only major risk is that aspirin can cause stomach bleeding. But Elwood says it usually does not cause death. He adds that the evidence points to big health benefits of taking a daily aspirin. So, for some people, the pros might overweigh the cons.1. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 1?A. Patients should eat apples.B. Apples are popular with Americans.C. Aspirin can be good for health.D. Doctors should use aspirin instead of apples.2. What does Elwood suggest people do?A. The less aspirin, the better.B. Don’t delay in taking aspirin.C. Taking aspirin is a better way to cure cancer.D. Make decisions in the best interest of their own.3.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Aspirin is the best cure for cancer.B. Taking aspirin won’t kill in the long run.C. Taking aspirin does more good than harm.D. The side effect of taking aspirin is strong.【语篇解读】文章介绍每天服用少量的阿司匹林对健康有好处，可以延缓癌症病人的死亡。

高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 1 Women of achievement(含解析)新人教版必修4

Women of achievement李仕才***阅读理解。

Winston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime minister ever. Having served as a soldier and politician, he is often considered among the greatest of Britons. While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts about the popular politician that might surprise you.His CigarsThe classic image of Winston Churchill includes a giant cigar stuck between his lips. Churchill developed his love of cigars as a young man, when he traveled to Cuba. For the rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almost never took a puff(吸，抽), preferring to chew on the end until it went out, then relight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy (湿软的), Churchill invented the ＂bellybando＂, a strip of brown paper which could be glued around the end.At any given time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly his favorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasion, the president of Cuba presented Churchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.His Black DogThroughout his life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he called his ＂black dog＂. At times, his depression was so severe that he didn’t like standing close to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.When he was depressed, Churchill would almost spend a great deal of time in bed andlose his ability to concentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning. He often described how ＂all the colors come back into the picture＂.1. Why did Churchill’s security team insist on checking the cigars?A. To test if they were safe for Churchill.B. To see if they were of the best quality.C. To make sure they were Churchill’s favorite.D. To guarantee they were not out of date.2. Which of the following best shows Churchill’s love of cigars?A. He fell in love with cigars at a young age.B. He smoked many cigars every day.C. He invented the ＂bellybando＂.D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Churchill became energetic again.B. Churchill remained depressed.C. Churchill drew colorful pictures.D. Churchill liked to talk about colors.4. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. Achievements of ChurchillB. Anecdotes about ChurchillC. Personalities of ChurchillD. Hobbies of Churchill【文章大意】丘吉尔是英国最受欢迎的首相，文章介绍丘吉尔的一些奇闻轶事。

高三英语一轮复习练习15：Unit 1 Women of achievement练习题

Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.阅读理解Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young，she took lessons in music and drawing，and read great books.She also travelled a great deal with her mother and father.As a child，she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.At last，her mind was made up.“I'm going to be a nurse，”she decided.“Nursing isn't the right work for a lady，” her father told her.“Then I will make it so，”she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England，Florence started a nursing home for women.During the Crimean War in 1854，she went with a group of thirty－eight nurses to the front hospitals.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any women to tell him how to run a hospital，either.But the brave nurses went to work.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes，beds，medicines and food for the men.Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.After war，she returned to England and was honoured for her services by Queen Victoria.But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health，which was printed in several countries.Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety，still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.Indeed，it is because of her that we honour nurses.1．What made Florence determine to become a nurse?A．Her father's support.B．Her desire to help the sick.C．Her education in Germany and France.D．Her knowledge from reading great books.2．During the Crimean War in 1854，Florence served in the front hospitals where ________．A．she earned a little moneyB．work was very difficultC．few soldiers died because of her workD．she didn't have enough food and clothes3．Why was Florence honoured by Queen Victoria?A．She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.B．She wrote a book on public health.C．She worked as a nurse all her life.D．She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.4．The passage can best be described as ________．A．the life story of a famous womanB．a description of the nursing workC．an example of successful educationD．the history of nursing in EnglandⅡ.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才***阅读理解。

When Kansas high school student Blake Hawkins discovered an empty locker at his school，he didn't just fill it with books and equipment—instead，the innovative teen turned it into a soda pop vending machine(自动售货机)．Ha wkins explains that the“Soda Locker”vending machine uses a coin acceptor，an LCD screen，a microcontroller board，a magnetic switch，some old video game switches，and batteries.Hawkins explains he had Valley Center High School's support when he was developing the_prototype，and was able to come up with a design that would not damage the existing locker.And he was able to do it for approximately $160 spent on parts.The Soda Locker has a design where no one can remove the control board from the locker and the door swings shut after use to protect it.Furthermore，it's programmed to take exact change only，and to let the operator know when someone is trying to cheat the coin system.Hawkins explains he originally thought about the idea for having a soda pop vending machine in a locker a year ago on his way to history class.While he initially treated it as a joke, he has proven how you can take an idea and turn it into something brilliant.He wrote，“Whether you build your own Soda Locker or not，I hope you're inspired to build whatever project you've come up with！”1．What can we learn about the Soda Locker made by Hawkins?A．It looks nice.B．It is a combination.C．Its soda tastes great.D．Its equipment is advanced.2．What does the underlined phrase “the prototype” in Para graph 3 refer to?A．The locker. B．The acceptor.C．The machine. D．The switch.3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss?A．The design process of the Soda Locker.B．The protection system of the Soda Locker.C．The charging system of the Soda Locker.D．The development cost of the Soda Locker.4．Which of the following best describes Hawkins according to the text?A．Optimistic. B．Productive.C．Creative. D．Innocent.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement巩固练

Unit 1 Women of achievementI. 单词拼写1. Her school report shows that she is weak in____________ (生物).2. I hope you will recover soon under this healthful____________ (气候).3. He noticed a plastic bag____________ (飘浮)in the sky.4. He____________ (拉开)the door open and rushed out.5. There are five scientists in the____________ (宇宙飞船).6. She c____________ the glass angrily against the wall.7. British p____________ Isaac Newton died on March 20th at the age of 84.8. The dog is so g____________ that I am not afraid of it.9. Television stations around the world are linked by s____________.10. By the earth’s g____________, apples fall to the ground.II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (like) most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.2. We live in a (globe) village, but this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.3. Do you believe the of ghosts? Perhaps they only inthe minds of some people.(exist)4. Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more . Finallywe reached an agreement that we will never use whatever happens.(violent)5. There was a _____________ look on the little girl’s face because a ______________problem ______________ her. (puzzle)6. Playing computer games will not only do ______________ to your physical health,but it is also ______________ to your mental health. So there is no ______________ in advising you to give it up.(harm)7. To us the whole ______________ (global) is like a family.8. He often says that he doesn’t believe in any ______________ (religious) and only believes in himself.9. The customers have ______________ (multiply) their demands on this kind of products in the past two years.10. We need many powerful ______________ (system).III. 单句语法填空1. Many wastes produced in the producing process are _____________ as well. (harm)2. People have long puzzled _____________ how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks.3. In _____________(理论), they should live by the French law is often ignored orunknown, thus making them into an interesting area of ＂lawlessness＂ in the world.4. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite ______________ (like) sleepdreams, which may be hard to understand.(like)5. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused.It all fit so well together, like a ______________.(puzzle)6. We arrived in the summer, just ______________ (及时) to enjoy the midnight sun.7. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollutionand the __________ effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. (harm)8. Because soaps and other wastes can _____________waterways, be careful your washingwater doesn’t pollute the sea, lakes and rivers. (harm)9. It is _____________(不像) any other riding experience.10. If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not ___________today. (exist)IV.完成句子1.A gift together with many flowers ________________ to me on Teachers' Day.教师节那天有人送给我一件礼物和很多鲜花。

高三英语一轮复习练习11：Unit 1 Women of achievement练习题

Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.阅读理解Knowing that Mrs.Mallard was suffering from a heart trouble，great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband's death.It was her sister Josephine who told her in broken sentences.Her husband's friend Richards was there，too，near her.It was he who had been in the newspaper office when news of the railroad disaster was received，with Brently Mallard's name leading the l ist of “killed”．He had only taken the time to confirm Brently Mallard's death，and had stopped any less careful friend from bearing the sad message quickly.She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same，with a paralyzed (麻木的) look to accept its significance.She cried at once，with sudden，wild abandonment，in her sister's arms.When the storm of sadness had spent itself，she went away to her room alone.She would have no one follow her.There would be no one to live with her during those coming years; she would live by herself.She kept whispering.Josephine standing before the closed door said，“Louise，open the door! I beg.What are you doing，Louise？For heaven's sake open the door.”“Go away.I am not making myself ill.” No; her fancy was running along t hose days ahead of her.All sorts of days would be her own.She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long.It was only yesterday she thought with a shudder (发抖) that life might be long.She arose and opened the door to her sister's demands.There was a great success in her eyes，and she carried herself like a goddess of victory.She walked down the stairs.Richards waited for her.Someone was opening the front doorwith a key.It was BrentlyMallard.He had been far from the scene of the accident，and did not even know there had been one.He stood amazed at Josephine's scream; at Richards' quick move to keep him out of the view of his wife.But Richards was too late.When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease of the joy that kills.1．Who first learned Brently Mallard's news of death?A．Josephine.B．Richards.C．Mrs.Mallard.D．Josephine's husband.2．How did Mrs.Mallard respond to the news of her husband's death?A．She wept as soon as possible.B．She heard it with a paralyzed feeling.C．She went to her room alone quickly.D．She didn't believe it at all.3．It can be inferred that Josephine ________.A．was puzzled over her sister's staying aloneB．doubtedBrently Mallard's deathC．was worried about her sister's staying aloneD．didn't know how to comfort Mrs.Mallard4．According to the passage，Mrs.Mallard ________.A．prayed to go with her husbandB．recovered from her heart diseaseC．feared her future life very muchD．got rid of her husband's disaster quicklyⅡ.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修4

课时作业(十六) 必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We must show our________(尊敬) for the pioneers who died for our country.2．He has to work hard because he has a big family to________(养活，抚养)．3．Chinese President Hu Jintao________(发表演说) an important speech on G20 Summit this year.4．The young man insisted that he had no________(联系) with the school attack event.5．Although it is________(值得) to watch programs on TV sometimes，I think people shouldn’t spend all the time watching it.6．Where is it that you want to________(庆祝) Christmas this year?7．Greatly________(激发；鼓舞) by the teacher’s words，I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.8．Trees can provide________(树荫) from the sun，so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.Ⅱ.情景对话(2013·陕西省西安三校第三次教学质量检测)—Hi，Pat！Do you have an idol or something?—__1__But not really now.How about you?—Well，pretty the same.I loved a whole bunch of sports stars.__2__Is it good or bad?—Neither.People are changing，so are your idols.And you may have no idols but yourself.You never know!—Do you think so？In my opinion，more mature and sound people aren’t ready to take idols.—Maybe.__3__Scientists may have sportsmen as idols.We can’t say that they have no sound minds.—Sounds reasonable.The problem is that many fans really go crazy about their idols.__4__—It may be wasteful，but it’s necessary.__5__The idols industry meets the entertainment or emotional needs of some people.—Aha，we’ve got to think it over.It’s a difficult problem.A．It’s a waste of time and money!B．Who is your favorite star?C．But that’s not always the case.D．It’s really an interesting topic.E．But I’m losing interest now.F．Mm，I used to be crazy about Michael Jordan.G．Where there is a need，there is a market.Ⅲ.单项填空1．(2014·四川巴蜀名校联考)—I’m worrying about the coming examination.I’m afraid I cannot pass it.—________！I’m sure you’ll make it.A．Go ahead B．Good luckC．No problem D．Don’t lose heart2．(2014·湖南省部分重点中学3月联考)Many a student________selected to take part in the English competition，and more than one teacher________them on speaking and writing.A．was；has coached B．were；have coachedC．was；have coached D．were；has coached3．(2013·咸阳二模)We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment________ourselves.A．we can save B．can we saveC．we must save D．must we save4．(2014·北京四中月考)For more information about the job employment ad.，please________our website on the Internet at or telephone 619－5886.A．pass away B．call upC．refer to D．put up5．Last night Bruce was observed________the building with two young men and take a taxi away.A．leave B．leftC．having left D．to leave6．The English teacher tells the students to have________for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures.A．mercy B．sympathyC．respect D．regret7．(2013·皖南八校第三次联考)A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.A．decrease B．decreasesC．is decreasing D．are decreasing8．(2014·安徽省淮北五校第四次联考)—You look tired，Mike.—Oh，I stayed up last night，________the final of the Voice of China on TV.A．watched B．having watchedC．watching D．watch9．(2014·长春市第一次调研)According to the arrangement，the athletes of our school________at the gym for two hours every day.A．work out B．carry outC．take in D．set aside10．(2014·江苏省三校4月阶段性考试)To their disappointment，Dr Wang gave a speech about the economy without even a passing________to the problem of unemployment.A．connection B．appointmentC．reference D．exploration11．Each time I________a good essay when reading newspapers，I cut it out and keep it.A．work out B．come acrossC．care about D．put down12．(2014·淮南高三质检)When you stand on the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding scenery，you’ll find it is________to climb it up with effort.A．worth B．worthyC．possible D．worthwhile13．We should not________and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind.Instead，we should be sympathetic of them.A．look forward to B．think highly ofC．pay attention to D．look down upon14．________they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.A．As B．WhileC．Until D．Once15．(2014·皖南八校联考)________ Yao Ming has retired from the NBA，the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home and abroad will last long.A．Although B．IfC．Since D．OnceⅣ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2014·石家庄市高三模拟考试)If you want to stand out，there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in__1__clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site，“How could I become as __2__as you when I grow up？”With a__3__at the boy，the contractor replied，“There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a(n) __4__in the future.The second always liked__5__about the work and his low__6__.The third digger liked__7__devoting himself to ter，the first was still holding his spade in the__8__place and the second took an excuse for early__9__.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the __10__of this story？Just go to buy a__11__shirt and work hard.”The little boy was__12__.So he asked the contractor to explain further.__13__the working builders，the contractor replied，“Look at my workers！I can’t reme mber all their names，and even I have no__14__of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look__15__，you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him__16__.Soon he will be__17__to my assistant.You know，that is also how I got__18___I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss __19__me.I also became a boss eventually.”Success can only__20__action.Working hard is all winners’ shared experience for achieving their dreams.1.A.spotted B．raggedC．elegant D．formal2．A.creative B．strongC．rich D．responsible3．A.glance B．laughC．wave D．shout4．A.designer B．architectC．boss D．assistant5．A.thinking B．learningC．explaining D．complaining6．A.spirit B．salaryC．ability D．intelligence7．A.quietly B．excitedly C．obviously D．freely8．A.remote B．idealC．original D．suitable9．A.arrival B．retirement C．development D．payment10．A.ending B．peopleC．moral D．importance11．A.yellow B．redC．white D．blue12．A.puzzled B．disappointed C．embarrassed D．inspired13．A.Speaking to B．Referring to C．Coming to D．Pointing to14．A.impression B．description C．information D．expression15．A.frequently B．regularly C．carefully D．doubtfully16．A.stand out B．work outC．turn out D．give out17．A.employed B．electedC．admitted D．promoted18.A.which B．whereC．who D．why19．A.praised B．ignoredC．scolded D．noticed20．A.bring about B．lead toC．result from D．get intoⅤ.阅读理解(2014·福建宁德市质量检查)Here are some introductions to four strong women in the world. Park Geunhye，President of South KoreaOn Wednesday，South Koreans chose the daughter of South Korea’s Cold War strongman Park Chunghee as the country’s next President.Park，the 60yearold leader of the conservative Saenuri Party，defeated 59yearold liberal challenger Moon Jaein by about 3.5%.She will be the first female president of South Korea.Angela Merkel，Chancellor (总理) of GermanyAngela Merkel is the Chancellor of Germany and party leader of the Christian Democratic Union(CDU)．Merkel is the first woman to have become Chancellor of Germany.Angela Merkel has been described as “the de facto (实际上的) leader of the European Union” and her cautious response to the euro crisis is backed by most Germans and her party.Hillary Clinton，US Secretary of StateHillary Clinton is the 67th United States Secretary of State，serving in the administration of President Barack Obama.She has put into place institutional changes seeking to make the most of departmental effectiveness and giving women worldwide power and status，and has set records for mosttraveled secretary in office.Hillary Clinton is believed to be preparing to step_down from her position as Secretary of State，causing widespread rumors (谣传) about her possibly making her own run for the White House in 2016.Aung San Suu Kyi，Chairperson of Burmese National League for Democracy (民主)Aung San Suu Kyi is a Burmese opposition politician.As a prodemocracy leader，she remained under house arrest in Burma for almost 15 years from 20 July 1989 following her fight for democracy until she gained her freedom on 13 November 2010.Like the South African leader Nelson Mandela，Aung San Suu Kyi has become an international symbol of peaceful resistance in the face of oppression (压迫)．The Nobel Peace Prize 1991 was awarded to Aung San Suu Kyi “for her nonviolent struggle for democracy and human rights”．She finally delivered her Nobel Lecture on 16 June,2012，in the Oslo City Hall，Norway.1．We can learn from the passage that________.A．Park Chunghee defeated Moon Jaein by about 3.5%B．Merkel is the first person to have become Chancellor of GermanyC．Hillary Clinton travelled most among all Secretaries of State in USAD．Aung San Suu Kyi remained under house arrest from 1989 to 20122．The underlined phra se “step down” refers to “ ________”．A．resign B．fallC．recover D．benefit3．According to the passage，the four women mentioned in the passage are all ________.A．successful politiciansB．Nobel Peace Prize candidatesC．women’s rights fightersD．leaders of the developed countries4．According to the passage，of all the four women________suffered most in her career.A．Park Geunhye B．Angela MerkelC．Hillary Clinton D．Aung San Suu Kyi课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．respect 2.support 3.delivered 4.connection 5.worthwhile 6.observe/celebrate 7.inspired 8.shadeⅡ.情景对话1．F 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.GⅢ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。

2019高考英语一轮达标Unit1Womenofachievement练题含解析新人教版必修4201

Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14，Cost：$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science，Technology，Engineering & Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities！Register：www.stemcamp.ca or call 519－475－6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28，Cost：$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada，provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years，Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self，grow in sel fconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register： or call 416－322－9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21，Cost：$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English and experience t he wonders of summer at our 42acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory，dining，academic，and social facilities of one of Canada's oldest independent schools.Register：www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 905－175－8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26，Cost：$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering，technology，business and science anized by the University of Toronto，DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register：www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 416－946－0816.1．Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A．519－475－6600. B．416－322－9735.C．416－946－0816. D．905－175－8900.2．When will the shortest camp start?A．On July 10. B．On June 15.C．On June 25. D．On August 16.3．Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?A．Kandalore.B．STEM Camp.C．ESL Summer Camp.D．DEEP Summer Academy.4．How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A．They both offer scholarships for students.B．They provide the same courses for students.C．They both prepare students for their development.D．They are both designed for international students.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。

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Unit 1 Women of achievement李仕才***阅读理解。

文章讲述了美国堪萨斯州的一位高中生Blake Hawkins 将储物柜改造成了一台功能齐全的苏打汽水自动售货机。

长难句分析：He wrote，“Whether yo u build your own Soda Locker or not, I hope you're inspired to build whatever project you've come up with！”(最后一段最后一句)分析：Whether引导让步状语从句；you're inspired to build...是宾语从句，作hope 的宾语；whatever project you've come up with是宾语从句，作build的宾语。

译文：他写道：“无论你是否建造你自己的自动售货机，我希望你都会被激励做出你所想到的东西。

”词汇积累：locker n．寄物柜innovative adj.创新的magnetic adj.有磁性的approximately adv.大约，近似地1．B 细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“a coin acceptor, an LCD screen，amicrocontroller board，a magnetic switch...”可知，Blake Hawkins的自动售货机是组合物。

故选B。

2．C 词义猜测题。

根据“developing”并结合语境可知，此处指在研发这款机器时，他得到了学校的支持。

故画线词应指上文提到的“Soda Locker”这个机器。

故选C。

3．B 段落大意题。

根据第四段中的“no one can remove...and the door swings shut after use to protect it”可知，本段主要讲的是这款自动售货机自身的保护系统。

故选B。

4．C 推理判断题。

纵观全文，一个高中生看到空的储物柜能想到将其改为自动售货机，并结合第一段中的“the innovative teen”可知，Blake Hawkins的创造才能非同寻常。

故选C。

***语法填空。

Our group Springhill Baptist Church started a food pantry (食品储藏室) to help out members of the community. As part of the program, we buy the food that will __1__(distribute) and make boxes for distribution. We do this on __2__regular basis—the second Monday of every month.One day, as my friend and I __3__(load) our grocery carts with the necessary items in the store, a gentleman asked us, “__4__do you get so many items？” We explained we were doing our __5__(month) grocery shopping and gave him some detailsabout our program.__6__(say) that it was great, he went on with his business.After gathering everything on our list, we started unloading the food to check out at the counter, only __7__(inform) by the cashier that our bill had already been paid.The gentleman who asked about our__8__(intend) had left his credit card number to pay __9__our order and then walked off. He had no idea what the cost was before he left. We were __10__(extreme) shocked at the generosity of a stranger.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

作者和朋友去为食品储藏室购买食物时遇到了一位绅士，他在得知作者他们的意图后悄悄地为他们支付了账单。

作者在文中对这位绅士的慷慨表达了感激之情。

1．be distributed 考查动词的语态。

作为计划的一部分，我们购买食物并将其进行分配。

distribute与food之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。

空前是情态动词will，故填be distributed。

2．a 考查冠词。

我们定期这样做——每个月的第二个星期一。

on a regular basis “定期地”。

3．were loading 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

根据下文中的“we were doingour ...”可知，此处表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时；句子的主语是my friend and I，是复数概念，谓语动词应用复数。

故填were loading。

4．Why 考查疑问词。

根据下文的“We explained we were doing our ...”可知，这位绅士是在问“你们为什么买这么多物品”，故填疑问词Why表示“为什么”。