人教版七年级下册英语 U2 Grammar 专有名词和连词导学案 含答案
英语七下U2语法复习教案2
课题Unit 2 Travelling around the world教学目标掌握单词，词组和语法考点及考试要求prefer + n/ving,try doing sth 等词组的用法教学内容语法（一）：专有名词一、专有名词的意义专有名词是表示个别的人、地方、事物等所特有的名称。
二、专有名词分类：1.人名、称呼、头衔——Doctor Black布莱克医生Captain Grey 格雷船长Miss White怀特小姐2.国家名、地名——Germany 德国、Canada加拿大、the Pearl River珠江3.组织、机构、报刊the United Nations联合国Bank of China中国银行Time《时代》周刊the New York Times 《纽约时报》the Communist Party共产党4.时间名——月份March三月、April四月，星期Friday星期五、Sunday星期天，节日Christmas Day圣诞节三、专有名词的特点：1、专有名词中实词的第一个字母必须大写，一般无复数形式。
专有名词一般不需加冠词，因为它本身就是特指的，但在以下几种专有名词前要加定冠词：表示江河湖泊的专有名词，如：the Pearl River;由普通名词和其它词构成的专有名词，如：the Great Wall。
2、专有名词作主语，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
Japan is just a small country, but it is very strong.3、有些专有名词首字母大写与不大写的意义不同。
China 中国；china 瓷器；west西面、西方；the West 西部语法（二）：连词and/but/soand：1、表示并列或对称的关系，可以用来连接语法作用相同(同一类)的词、短语或句子，可译为“和”、“并”、“又”、“兼”等。
如：1）Lucy and I go to school five days a week.我和露西每周上五天学。
初中英语人教版七年级下册语法课(Grammar)导学案
Unit6 I’m watching T V.语法课（Grammar）制作人：初一备课组上课时间：上课班级：审核：教学目标：运用现在进行时态来谈论人们正在做的事情。
教学重点：掌握现在进行时态的结构及用法。
教学难点：1) 掌握现在时行时态的结构及用法。
2）运用现在进行时来描述人们正在进行的活动。
教学过程：StepⅠ【导】看图进行对话练习。
StepⅡ【学】看Grammar Focus 微课，记录笔记，完成下列各题。
现在时行时态一、用法：1. 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
例如：我正在做作业。
I’m _______ my homework now.2. 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
例如：这些天来，我在读一本故事书。
I am ____________________ these days二、句子结构：1. 陈述句:①.肯定句：主语+ be (am, is, are) + V. –ing +…我正在洗衣服。
________________________________②.否定句：主语+ be (am, is, are) not + V. –ing +…我现在没有洗衣服。
________________________________2. 一般疑问句：Be(Am, Is, Are) + 主语+ V.-ing …?她正在看电视吗？______________________________三、常用时间状语：now,at the moment或表示现在情景的Look, listen等。
四、现在进行时变化规则:1、直：一般情况下，加-ing。
如：play-playing2、去：动词以不发音的-e结尾，要加-ing。
如：make-making3、双：重读闭音节的动词，要词尾字母，再加-ing。
如run-running4、变：以-ie结尾的动词，把-ie y，再加-ing。
如：lie-lyingStepⅢ【练】写出下例动词的现在分词形式。
2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit2SectionAGrammarFocus—3c导学案
2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit2SectionAGrammarFocus—3c导学案2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 2 What time do you go to school?Section A Grammar Focus—3c (P9)学案【学习目标】：一、能掌握以下单词和词组：bestgroupon weekends on school days get dressed 二、能掌握以下句型：1—What time do you usually get up?—I usually get up at six thirty.2—When do your friends exercise?—They usually exercise on weekends.三、能掌握以下语法：1.谈论日常活动的时间：What time do you usually get up?When does Anna exercise?2.谈论活动频率They always go to school at eight o’clock.I can usually get up at seven o’clock.He’s never late.四、重点Grammar Focus五．难点1.What time do they get dressed? 他们什么时候穿上衣服？get dressed 穿上衣服，注意dressed 是形容词，get dressed 是系表结构，此处看作固定搭配。
2.What time does your best friend go to school?此处best为形容词，意为“最好的”，是good的最高级；也可做副词well的最高级，意为“最好地，最”，副词用来修饰动词。
This is the best pen in the shop.（最好的，形容词，good的最高级)这是这家商店里最好的钢笔。
Unit2单元语法知识点的讲解+课后练习2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
七下U2单元语法知识点汇总+单元作文范文语法专题：what time 、when 引导的特殊疑问句一、用法 what time 翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间，一般回答要具体到小时。
—What time do you go to school? —I go to school at half past seven o’clock.回答具体到点钟，注意在几点前边的介词用at 。
when 也是对时间的提问，但与what time 的区别是：用when 提问，回答既可以是具体的时间，也可以是不具体的时间，如：in the morning ，last year ，in 1998等范围大的时间，例如： —When does he take a shower ？ —He takes a shower in the morning.也可用具体时间：I take a shower at 6 o’clock in the morning.【例】完成下列对话。
（1）____________________ is it? It’s seven o’clock. （2）____________________ born?He was born in 1992.（3）____________________ do you get up? It’s five o’clock. （4）____________________ does Jane do her homework?She does it in the evening. （5）____________________ do you exercise?At half past eight at night.二、句子的构成1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序） Swimming is my favourite.What is your favourite? 主语 谓语主语 谓语2. 对句子其他部分提问，其语序是：Be(Am;Is;Are;Was;Were)+主语+其他？特殊疑问词(+被修饰名词)+一般疑问句助动词/情态动词+动词原形+其他？【例】完成图片对话。
最新人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册《Unit 2 Section A (Grammar Fcous-3c)第三课时导学案》精品导学单
前言：
该导学案（导学单）由多位一线国家特级教师根据最新课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点结合教材实际精心编辑而成。
实用性强。
高质量的导学案（导学单）是高效课堂的前提和保障。
（最新精品导学案）
Unit 2What time do you go to school?
第三课时Section A (Grammar Fcous3c)
1．重点单词：best, group
2．重点短语：on school days, my best friend
3．重点句式：
What time does Rick eat breakfast?
He eats breakfast at seven o'clock.
1.when 和what time 的用法
2．频率副词 always, usually, never的用法
1．when 和what time 的用法
2．频率副词 always, usually, never的用法
一、预习课本P9新单词并识记，完成下面的汉译英。
1．最好的____________ 2.群____________
二、认真预习3a，3b，3c，找出下列短语。
1．在校日__________________________________________________________________ ______
2．我最好的朋友____________________________________________________________ ____________
Step 1情景导入。
【人教版】七年级下册英语：Unit2 2-3导学案
4.小组活动，运用Grammar Focus的句子编写对话。
学习任务二：完成3a部分
1.学生仿照例句完成其他练习。
2.小组相互核对答案。
3.分组朗读句子。
学习任务三：完成3b部分
1.学生用所给的词完成句子。
They usually exercise ______ _________.
8.你最好的朋友几点上学？
What time does your ______ ________ go to school?
展示交流
学习任务一：完成Grammar Focus
1.学生自学，并理解句子意思。
2．分组朗读句子。
3.either...or...
“要么......要么......”，连接句子中两个并列的成分，表示两者之一。
当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即就近原则。
4.hear与listen to
hear意为“听见”，表示听的结果，而listen to则表示“听”，强调的是“听”的动作。
课题
Unit2第3课时
课型
新授
编号
2-3
学科
英语
班级
七年级
领导签字
执笔人
使用人
使用时间
学习目标
1.进一步掌握what time和when引导的疑问句
2.掌握usually, always never, on weekends等词的用法。
学习重点、难点
掌握usually, always never, on weekends等词的用法
A. inB. atC. onD. from
七年级下册英语导学案：Unit 2 Grammar II
七年级下册Unit 2Grammar (II) 自主学习任务单一、学习目标1.掌握be going to表示将来的用法。
2.在情境中正确灵活运用be going to。
3.用正确的表达方式谈论将来的计划和打算。
二、学习过程1. 根据所给例句找规律。
(1) We’re going to meet at the post office gate.(2) Look at the black clouds. It’s going to rain.(3) I am going to have an exam next week.(4) Simon is going to have a day out with his uncle’s family the day after tomorrow.总结：1. 我们用一般将来时(be going to)来表示____________________________。
2. be going to 的形式是由_______________而变化。
2.阅读课本第24页例句，你能总结出一般将来时(be going to)的句型结构吗？(1) 肯定句：__________________________________________________________(2) 否定句：__________________________________________________________(3) 一般疑问句：______________________________________________________(4) 肯定回答：________________________________________________________(5)否定回答：_______________________________________________________3.完成课本P24的练习。
七年级英语下册unit2 语法专有名词和连词
pupils have read the storybook.
2） or: “或者，还是” “ 否则，要不然” We can visit the park or go to the beach.
祈使句+or+一般将来时陈述句，or ：“否则，要不然”
Hurry up or we will miss the bus.
Work hard or you will fail the exam.
第二单元语法
专有名词
连词 and、 but 和also
Grammar1：专有名词
专有名词 表示特定的人名、地名、国名、组织机构名、星期、月份、节假日等的名
词。 1. 人名、地名、国名 、山河名；
人名：Jenny Smith ，Mr White，Tom 地名：the Great Wall ，the Louvre Museum，Shenzhen,Guangzhou 国名：China ，France，Italy 山河名： the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Himalaya Mountains
She _g_a_v_e_ ___u__p__ her job and started writing poetry.
【 扩展 】
1 ）祈使句+and+一般将来陈述句中，and 表示动作的承接。 Hurry up and we will catch the bus. Work hard and you will pass the exam.
7A下U2Grammar学案
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
was going to visit the white house inWashingtonD.C.the next week. She
enjoyed herself, but she missed her family and friends very much.
2.根据文章内容，选择连词and, but或so填空。
A. John B. Johns C. a John D. two Johns
5. TheUnited States_________ inNorth America.
A. lay B. lie C. lies D. lied
6. In _______ , White is going to attend an important meeting abroad.
A and B but C or D then
3）----You watched the fashion last night, didn’t you?
----Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.
A so B and C but D then
B．完成课本P23的练习。
A June, doctor B June, Doctor C june, doctor D june, Doctor
英语七年级下册Unit 2-Grammar Focus课件练习题及答案
D.How
( B )10.We have breakfast
6：30
the
morning.
A.in；in B.at；in C.at；on
D.on；in
英 语 七年级下册
配RJ版
第二单元 Grammar Focus
二、用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空
1.They usually ( usual) go home after school.
A.never
B.always ually
D.only
英 语 七年级下册
配RJ版
第二单元 Grammar Focus
( B )9.—
does your violin lesson start？ —At
ten o’clock in the morning.
A.What
B.When
C.When time
配RJ版
第二单元 Grammar ，My parents often take a often 侧重动作发生的次数具有经walk after supper.我父
常性，具体时间意味不强。 母经常在晚饭后散步。
someti mes
“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生，He 可位于句首、句中或句末。 there
配RJ版
第二单元 Grammar Focus
【考点】时间的两种表达方式
时间
顺读法
6：10
six ten
6：15
six fifteen
6：30
six thirty
6：45
six forty-five
6：50
six fifty
逆读法 ten past six a quarter past six half past six a quarter to seven ten to seven
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7下 Unit 2 Grammar专有名词和连词导学案【学习目标】1.能够正确使用专有名词。
2.能够准确运用连词and, but, so。
【学习过程】一、我来找1.专有名词找出课文Reading中首字母“大写”的名词：__________________________________________________________________这些名词有什么特点？请给它们分类。
2.连词and, but, so观察以下三个句子：（1）The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.（2）A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.（3）France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year?理解句子的逻辑意义，并找出以上句子的连接词：_________________。
二、我发现1.表格中的专有名词：包括人名、______、______、______、______、______等，首字母需要______。
再思考：专有名词和普通名词有区别吗？2.连词and, but, so总结：We use ______ to mean “also”.We use ______ to show a different idea.We use ______ to show a result.再对比：but与however的用法区别；so与because的区别。
（1）France has something for everyone, so you can visit France this year.（2）Because France has something for everyone, you can visit France this year.（1）A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.（2）A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, however, if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.你发现它们的区别在于：_____________________________________________【语法讲解】1.专有名词：专有名词是特定的人、事物、团体、地方、机构等的名称，其首字母要大写。
专门名词前一般有零冠词和定冠词两种情况。
参考下表：零冠词定冠词说明人名Jenny, Mr Hans the Blacks “The+姓氏复数”表一家人2.连词and, but, so：如果一个句子包含两个或多个相互之间无从属关系的句子，这样的句子称为并列句。
并列句中各个分句之间通常由并列连词连接。
这里学习and, but, so三个主要的并列连词。
and意为“和”，表示并列或递进关系。
but意为“但是”，表示意思上的转折。
so意为“因此、所以”，表示因果关系。
However是连接副词，一般不能像but一样连接两个句子，一般用逗号隔开；however与but不能同时用于同一句子中。
so与because不能同时用于同一句子中。
【巩固练习】一、单项选择。
（）1. Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see a movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone, ________ he was only ten months old.A. becauseB. butC. soD. and（）2. I enjoy playing badminton very much. ______ sometimes I have too much homework to do, I have no time to play it.A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. So（）3. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him，______ it seemed that I was not interested in it.A. andB. soC. butD. because（）4. Recycling is the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials（自然资源）like water and trees, ______ these things are not endless.A. butB. soC. andD. or（）5. How can we use less paper? If a shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we should put it away _____ use it again later.A. butB. orC. becauseD. and（）6. We went to the Li River. We met many foreigners there. The river water was very clean_____ the hills were green. It looked like a wonderful picture.A. andB. orC. butD. so（）7. It was difficult to learn English when Mayun was a teenager because of limited（有限的）resources. _________, he found that he could learn English well by giving tourists free guides around his home town Hangzhou.A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD. And（）8. In the future, more and more people will have their own cars, ____ cars will be in great need.A. butB. soC. howeverD. because（）9. As we all know, cars make our life more convenient, _____ the harmful gas from the car pollutes the air.A. andB. orC. butD. so（）10. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious (珍贵的), _____ we shouldn't waste it.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. but二、完成句子1.玛丽是第四中学的一名新生。
Mary is a new student of NO.4 _________ _________.2.她在周三下午参加学校的舞蹈队并参与练习。
She takes part in the school dancing group and practices on _________ afternoon.3.莎莉是七年级的一名学生。
Sally is a student of _________ _________.4.我是法国的一名可爱的12岁女生。
I am a 12-year-old lovely girl in _________.5.中国的植树节源自孙中山先生。
Chinese _________ _________ came from Doctor Sun Yat-sen.6. 父亲节的想法始于1909年。
The idea for_________ _________ started in 1909.7. 你可以在球类社团踢足球、打篮球和打排球。
You can play football, basketball and volleyball in the _________ Games _________.8. 我很高兴收到你的来信。
你说你准备在春节期间来探望我。
I’m very happy to get your email. You say you’re going to visit me during __________________ _________.9. 在巴黎的第一天，我们打算去香榭丽舍大街购物。
On the first day in Paris, we are going to go shopping on _________ _________.10. 据报道，2003的美国有222人是亿万富翁。
In _________ _________ _________, there were 222 people reported to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003.三、篇章练习(1)Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(虫). He could 2 them to farmers. So 3 spring, he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms 4 he had not put them in a warm place.The next spring Jody 5 again. He bought more worms 6 winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got 7 letter. It was from state (州) of New York. The letter said, "Everyone who sells things has to pay taxes (税)!" Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still had to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his townwhat happened. A reporter reported Jody 8 TV. Many people saw it and they began 9 letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally, the law was changed. Children like Jody can now sell things without 10 money to the state.( ) 1. A. interest ( ) 2. A. sell ( ) 3. A. on ( ) 4. A. so ( ) 5. A. try ( ) 6. A. after ( ) 7. A. a ( ) 8. A. about ( ) 9. A. write ( ) 10. A. pay B. interestedB. sellsB. ofB. becauseB. tiresB. beforeB. anB. toB. to writeB. paidC. interestingC. soldC. inC. andC. tryingC. whenC. theC. onC. writesC. payingD. interestsD. sellingD. forD. butD. triedD. duringD. /D. inD. wroteD. to pay参考答案【学习过程】一、我来找1.专有名词：找出课文READING中首字母“大写”的名词：the Louvre Museum, Paris, France, Europe, The Champs-Elysees, the Eiffel Tower，the French Alps 这些名词有什么特点？请给它们分类。