新概念知识点整理

新概念知识点整理
新概念知识点整理

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一.时态:

一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时

1. 一般现在时

表示一般性,经常性的动作或一般性事实。

含有be 动词的句子

He is a teacher.

The girl is very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are students.

★变疑问句将be 动词移到句首

Is he a teacher?

Is the girl very beautiful?

Are Tim and Jack students?

★变否定句在be 动词后面加not

He is not a teacher.

The girl is not very beautiful.

Tim and Jack are not students.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, he is. No, he is not.

Yes, she is. No, she is not.

Yes, they are. No, they are not.

不含有动词的句子,即含有一般动词的句子

第三人称单数及单数名词

He likes books.

She likes him.

The dog likes bones.

★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型

Does he like books?

Does she like him?

Does the dog like bones?

★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型

He doesn’t like books.

She doesn’t like him.

The dog doesn’t like bones.

★肯定回答及否定回答:

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t

Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.

注意:第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S,不要和名词复数混淆,变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没

有任何变化。

其他人称及复数名词

I want to have a bath.

We have some meat.

The students like smart teachers.

★变疑问句在句首加do

Do you want to have a bath?

Do we have any meat?

Do the students like smart teachers?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don’t.

You don’t want to have a bath.

We don’t have any meat.

The students don’t like smart teachers.

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★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Yes, we do. No, we don’t

Yes, they do. No, they don’t.

2. 现在进行时

表示现在正在进行的动作。

构成:主语+be 动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分(现在分词的构成见附录)We are having lunch.

He is reading a book.

The dog is running after a cat.

The boys are swimming across the river.

★变疑问句将be 动词移到句首

Are we having lunch?

Is he reading a book?

Is the dog running after a cat?

Are the boys swimming across the river?

★变否定句在be 动词后面加not

We are not having lunch.

He is not reading a book.

The dog is not running after a cat.

The boys are swimming across the river.

★特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.

疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词

What are you doing?

What is she doing?

What is the dog doing?

(必背)

没有进行时的动词

表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作

1. 表示感觉,感官的词

see, hear, like, love, want,

2. have, has 当”拥有”讲时没有进行时

3. 一般过去时

表示过去发生的动作或事件,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before

yesterday, 3 days ago,

含有be 动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,am, is 的过去式为was,are 的过去式为were

I was at the butcher’s.

You were a student a year ago.

The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

★变疑问句将be 动词移动到句首

Were you at the butcher’s?

Were you a student a year ago?

Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

★变否定句在be 动词后面加not

I was not at the butcher’s.

You were not a student a year ago.

The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

★肯定回答否定回答

Yes, I was. No, I was not.

Yes, you were. No, you were not.

Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特殊疑问句:

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What did you do?

(必背)

不含有be 动词的句子,将动词变为过去式,动词过去式构成见附录

I finished my homework yesterday.

The boy went to a restaurant.

The Sawyers lived at King Streeta year ago.

King Streeta year ago.

★变疑问句在句首加did,动词变为原型

Did you finish your homework yesterday?

Did the boy go to a restaurant?

Did the Sawyers live at King Streeta year ago?

King Streeta year ago?

★变否定句在主语和动词之间加did not

I did not finish my homework yesterday.

The boy did not go to a restaurant.

The Sawyers did not live at King Streeta year ago.

King Streeta year ago.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

Yes, they did. No, they did not.

4. 现在完成时

构成:主语+助动词have, has+过去分词

用法:

1) 表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作,常和just, usually, already, since 等时间副词连用

I have just had lunch. (饱了,不用再吃了)

He has had a cup of tea. (不渴了,不用再喝)

They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了)

The boy has already read the book. (已经知道书的容了,不用再看了)

2) 询问别人是否做过某事一般用现在完成时:

Have you finished your homework?

Have you been to Beijing?

Have he seen the film?

3) 表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作

I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.

I have worked for this school for 1 year.

4) 表示一种经历,经验:去过…地方,做过…事情,经历过…事情

I have never had a bath.

I have never seen a film.

I have never been to cinema.

I have ever been to Paris.

Have been to 表示去过,have gone to 表示去了

I have been to London.(人已经回来)

He has gone to London. (人还在那里)

5) 表示一种结果,一般不和时间副词联用

I have lost my pen.

I have hurt myself.

He has become a teacher.

She has broken my heart.

句型变化:

★变疑问句将助动词移到句首,变否定句在助动词后面加not.

e.g. Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.

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★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I have. No, I have not.

★特殊疑问句:

What have you done?

What has he done?

一般过去时与现在完成时的区别:

凡是有明确的表示过去的时间状语的句子为过去时

注意:有些动词表示的动作有一个终点,不能再延续,因此不能和表示一段时间状语连用

错:I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.

对:I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days.

5. 一般将来时

表示将来将要发生的动作,经常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five

hours’time, etc. 表示将来的词联用

结构:主语+助动词will+动词原形

I will go to America tomorrow.

The pilot will fly to Japan the month after the next.

Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning.

★变疑问句将助动词移到句首

Will you go to America tomorrow?

Will the pilot fly to Japan the month after the next?

Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning?

★变否定句在助动词后面加not

I will not go to America tomorrow.

The pilot will not fly to Japan the month after the next.

Jack will not move into his new house tomorrow morning

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I will. No, I will not.

Yes, he/she will. No, he/she will not.

Yes, he will. No, he will not.

★特殊疑问句:

What will you do?

6. 过去完成时:

用法:在过去的时间里,两个动作中,发生在前的哪个动作要用过去完成时。

结构:had+过去分词

After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.

They had sold the car before I asked the price.

The train had left before I arrived at the station.

After/before 引导的时间状语从句放在句首要在句子后面加逗号,如果放在主句后则不用加。

★变疑问句将助动词移到句首

Had she finished her homework?

★变否定句在助动词后面加not

She hadn’t finished her homework.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t.

★特殊疑问句:

What had she done?

7. 过去进行时

表示过去正在进行的动作,经常用在when, while, as 引导的状语从句中。

结构:was/were+doing

When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor.

While we were having dinner, my father was watching TV.

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8.过去将来时

结构:would do

She said she would go here the next morning.

一.特殊句型:there be 句型,be going to 结构

1. Be going to 结构

表示打算,准备,计划做某事

★结构:主语+be 动词+going to +动词原型

I am going to make a bookcase.

They are going to paint it.

The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★变疑问句将be 动词移到句首

Are you going to make a bookcase?

Are they going to paint it?

Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?

★变否定句在be 动词后面加not

I am not going to make a bookcase.

They are going to paint it.

The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I am. No, I am not.

Yes, they are. No, they are not.

Yes, he is. No, he is not.

★特殊疑问句

What are you going to do?

What are they going to do?

What is the father going to do?

(必背)

2. There be 句型

表示哪里有什么东西(某处有某物)

There is+单数名词+表示场所的词(一般为介词词组)There is a book in this room.

There is a pen on the table

There are+复数名词+表示场所的词(一般为介词词组)There are two pens on the table.

There are three schools there.

★变疑问句将be 动词移到句首

Is there a book in this room?

Are there two pens on the table?

★变否定句在动词后面加not

There is not a book in this room.

There are not two pens on the table.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, there is. No, there is not.

Yes, there are. No, there are not.

一.问句:

一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,选择疑问句,反意疑问句,选择疑问句,否定疑问句

一般疑问句: 助动词/be 动词+主语

Are you a teacher? Do you want to have a cup of tea?

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特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What is your name?

选择疑问句: or

Do you want beef or lamb?

反意疑问句: 肯定述句+否定疑问部分,否定述部分+肯定疑问部分You don’t need that pen, do you?

否定疑问句: 一般疑问句+否定词

Aren’t you lucky? Don’t you want have a rest?

二.冠词用法:a/an/the 的一般用法

详细见笔记

三.限定词:some, any, many, much

some, any 修饰可数名词或不可数名词,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句,注意,当期待

对方的答案为肯定回答时用some

many 修饰可数名词,much 修饰不可数名词,在口语中表示很多一般不用many, much, 而用a lot of, 在

否定句中表示很多用many, much.

I have a lot of money. I don’t have much money.

四.名词:种类,复数,名词所有格

1.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词

不可数名词

无法分开的东西:water, tea, bread, milk, rice (米)

抽象的东西:love, beauty, coldness (寒冷)

不可数名词有以下特点:

不能用a, an 修饰

不能加s

和单数be 动词或动词搭配

可数名词:

单数可数名词要用冠词修饰,复数可数名词要在名词后面加s,名词复数共有以下几种变化:

规则变化的名词复数形式

规则1 一般情况+s

e.g. shell→shells book→books

规则2 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾+es

e.g. fox→foxes church→churches, bus→buses, watch→watches

规则3 以o 结尾+s 或+es

e.g. potato→potatoes, Negro→Negroes, hero→heroes, tomato→

tomatoes,(口诀:黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿),剩下一般加s, radio

→radios

规则4 以f, fe 结尾的,变f, fe 为ves

e.g. life→lives half→halves, shelf→shelves, city→cities, wife→wives

规则5 以辅音字母+y 结尾, 变y 为i+es

e.g. sky→skies fly→flies

不规则变化的名词复数形式

单数man woman foot goose tooth

复数men women feet geese teeth

单数child sheep deer mouse fish

复数children sheep deer mice fish

五.介词( 注意总结书上词组)

六.副词:用法及形容词变副词的变化

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副词可以修饰形容词,动词,副词或整个句子。如:

The book is very good.

He runs fast.

She came here quite early.

Certainly I will go with you.

变化:

1.直接在形容词后加-ly,

careful-carefully, slow-slowly,

2.以辅音字母加y 结尾的形容词,把y 变I, 加-ly,

happy-happily, lucky-luckily

3.有些词形容词和副词的形式相同,不需要做任何变化

fast, hard, late

4.有些词加上-ly 后意思与原词相差很远:

neary-nearly, high-highly, late-lately,

一.情态动词的使用:can, must, may, might, need, 1.情态动词can (能够), must (必须), may (可以)

结构:主语+can/must/may+动词原型

He can make the tea.

Sally can air the room.

We can speak English.

★变疑问句将情态动词移到句首

Can he make the tea?

Can Sally air the room?

Can we speak English?

★变否定句在情态动词后面加not

He cannot make the tea.

Sally cannot air the room.

We cannot speak English.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, he can. No, he cannot.

Yes, she can. No, she cannot.

Yes, we can. No, we cannot.

★特殊疑问句:

What can you do?

(必背)

注意:情态动词的句子没有第三人称单数的变化,不要在情态动词或动词后面加S。2.Must/have to 的区别

must 表示必须,是主观上觉得应该做,have to 是不得不,是由于客观条件逼迫的必要要做

must 只能用在表示现在和将来的句子里,而have to do 可以用在任何时态

3.must, may, might 表示猜测:

must do 表示对现在事实的猜测

must have done 表示对过去事实的猜测

must have been doing 表示对过去正在进行的事实的猜测

may/might do, may/might have done 表示没有任何事实依据的猜测,might 的可能性更小。

can’t/couldn’t 表示不可能

4.need 用法:

表示“需要”时为实意动词,后面可以加名词,也可以加不定式:

I need a pen. Do you need any beer? No, I don’t.

I need to have a rest.

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Need doing=need to be done,表示被动

The flowers need watering.

Need 在否定时做情态动词使用

You needn’t go so early. =You don’t need to go so early.

Must I clean the desk right now? No, you need n’t.

一.不定代词及不定副词:

Some any no every I looked for my book

everywhere, but I can’t

thing something anything nothing everything

find it anywhere.

one someone anyone anything everyone

If you want go somewhere,

where somewhere anywhere anywhere everywhere if you want to be someone,

body somebody anybody nobody everybody you must wake up.

Help! Somebody?

Anybody?

You are really something.

Since everybody is here, let’s begin our class.

Where did you go? I went nowhere.

Nobody is at home.

I have nothing left.

二.感叹句:

What +名词+主语+谓语

What a beautiful girl she is!

How + 形容词+主语+谓语

How beautiful the girl is!

三.祈使句:

第二人称:

let+其他人称代词

祈使句的否定,加don’t

反意疑问

祈使句(第二人称)

祈使句表示请求,命令,建议,邀请等,谓语动词一律用原型,句子常不用主语,句末用惊叹好或者

句号,用降调。

★肯定句动词原型

例,Come here, please. Go downstairs, please. Stand up. Sit down. Be quiet. Be careful.

祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或者句尾

Come in, Amy.

Sit down here, Tom.

Mary, give me a book please.

★否定:Don't+动词原型

Don't come here.

Don’t sit down.

Don’t stand up.

Don’t give me it.

let sb. do

Let me pass.

Let us have a rest.

Let’s have a rest.

(反意疑问):

Let’s have a walk along the river, shall we?

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Let us go out for a drink, will you?

四.倒装句:so/neither 的倒装eg.

He can swim. So can I.

I di dn’t go to class. Neither did I.

结构:

so/neither+be+ 主语

so/neither+助动词+ 主语

so/neither+情态动词+ 主语

一般现在时, do, does/am, is, are

现在进行时, am, is, are

一般过去时, did

现在完成时, have, has

一般将来时, will, shall,

过去进行时,was, were

过去完成时,had

过去将来时, would

五.直接引语/间接引语

如果引语的主句所用动词为过去时,那么间接引语要做相应变化:时态,人称,时间地点及指示词

时态变化:

一般现在时——一般过去时

现在进行时——过去进行时

一般过去时——过去完成时

现在完成时——过去完成时

一般将来时——过去将来时

be going to——was/were going to/would

can----------------could

may---------------might

时间地点及指示词的变化:

here—there, tomorrow—the next day, the following day, this—that…

人称变化:根据句意改变人称。

六.直接宾语/间接宾语

主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

直接宾语是及物动词的直接对象,间接宾语是及物动词的动作所涉及的人或事务,也可以说间接宾语表示动作是对谁做

的,或者是为谁做的。所以间接宾语要用名词或者宾格代词来担当。

He gives me a book.

me 间接宾语, a book 直接宾语

直接宾语和间接宾语的位置调换时要加一个介词to 或for

主语+及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语

Give me a book.

Give the book to me.

Send his a letter.

Send a letter to him.

Show him the new dress.

Show the new dress to him.

一.从句:

宾语从句,定语从句(限定性),表语从句,状语从句(if 引导的真实条件句)

宾语从句:如果宾语从句的主句中的动词为过去时,那么宾语从句中的时态要和主句统一;如果宾语

从句为疑问词引导,那么语序要用述语序,即主语在前,动词在后。

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定语从句:

表语从句:

状语从句(if 引导的真实条件句):主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时

What will you do if you win a lot of money?

If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.

二.动词不定式做宾语及宾语补语的用法(详细用法请见NECII) 结构:to do,

用法:可以做除谓语以外的所有成分,语法上称之为非谓语动词。

做宾语:在一些动词后常用不定式做宾语,例如:want, like, ask ,try…

做宾补:want sb. to do, ask sb. to do, like sb. to do…

附录:

代词及be 动词

名词复数

动词的第三人称单数形式

动词现在分词

动词过去式

过去式的读音

形容词的比较级

形容词和副词的最高级

代词及be 动词第一人称第二人称第三人称

单数复数单数复数单数复数

主格I we you you she/he/it they

宾格me us you you her/him/it them

代词所有格my our your your her/his/its their

名词性代词mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs

be 动词现在时Am are are are is are

----------------------- Page 15-----------------------

be 动词过去时was were were were was were

名词的复数

规则变化的名词复数形式

规则1 一般情况+s

e.g. shell→shells toy→toys

规则2 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾+es

e.g. fox→foxes church→churches

规则3 以o 结尾s 或+es

e.g. radio→radios potato→potatoes

规则4 以f, fe 结尾的,变f, fe 为ves

e.g. life→lives half→halves

规则5 以辅音字母+y 结尾, 变y 为i+es

e.g. sky→skies study→studies

动词的第三人称单数形式

规则1 一般情况+s

e.g. like—likes, look--looks

规则2 以s, x, ch, sh 结尾+es

e.g. do—does, catch--catches

规则5 以辅音字母+y 结尾, 变y 为i+es

e.g. carry—carries, fly--flies

动词现在分词

规则一一般动词加-ing

e.g. look—looking, read—reading, play—playing

规则二以不发音的字母结尾的单词去e 加-ing

e.g. make—making, take—taking, arrive—arriving

规则三重读闭音节词结尾,即单词中只有一个元音字母,其后紧跟一个辅音字母的词,双写辅音字母再加-ing

e. g. run—running, sit—sitting, get—getting, swim—swimming, stop--stopping

动词过去式

规则动词变化

规则一一般动词加-ed

e.g. look—looked, watch—watched, play--played

规则二以e 结尾的加-d

e.g. make—maked, arrive--arrived

规则三以辅音字母加结尾的变y 为i 加-ed

cry—cried, carry-carried

规则四重读闭音节词结尾,即单词中只有一个元音字母,其后紧跟一个辅音字母的词,双写辅音字母再加-ed

stop—stopped,

过去式的读音

在清辅音后面(除外)读/t/ e.g. walked, jumped

在浊辅音和元音后读/d/ e.g. washed, watched

在/t/,/d/后读/id/ e.g. waited, hated

形容词和副词的比较级

----------------------- Page 16-----------------------

规则一一般加-er

e.g. high—higher

规则二以结尾加-r

nice—nicer

比较级

规则三以辅音字母加y 结尾,变y 为i 再加-er

busy—busier,

规则四重读闭音节结尾,双写辅音字母再加-er

fat—fatter,

新概念英语第一册知识点总结-

第一册重点语法知识点都包含: 时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,一般将来时,过去将来时。 词性:动词现在分词、动词的过去式和过去分词。形容词、副词的比较级与最高级。助动词、情态动词、半情态动词的使用。动词不定式。反身代词、不定代词。特殊疑问词。句式:简单句、并列句、复合句(定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句)。 语态:被动语态。结构:There be结构。语序:倒装。 (新概念英语一册1-144课的所固定搭配短语) I beg your pardon 请您在重复(说)一遍 Nice to meet you(too)(我也)很高兴见到你 Look at…看… How do you do 你好 Be careful 小心 A loaf of 一个 A bar of 一条 A bottle of 一瓶 A pound of 一磅 Half a pound of 半磅 A quarter of 四分之一 A tin of 一听 Hurry up 快点 Next door 隔壁 Black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡 White coffee 加牛奶的咖啡 Come home from school 放学回家 Come home from work 下班回家 At the moment 此刻 What?s the time? 几点钟? Come upstairs 上楼 Come downstairs 下楼 Hundreds of…数以百计的… On the way home 在回家的途中 This morning 今天早晨 This afternoon 今天下午 This evening 今天晚上 tonight 今天夜里

新概念英语1(上)重点知识整理

Lesson 1~2 Excuse me! 高频词汇&短语: 1. excuse me 打扰,对不起 2. yes? 是的,什么事? 3. handbag n. (女用)手提包 4. pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 5. thank you 谢谢你(们) 经典句型: 1. Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗? 2. I beg your pardon? 对不起,请再说一遍? 3. Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / Many thanks. 非常感谢。 不用谢。 4. Not at all. / You are welcome. /It’s my pleasure. 重点语法: 1. 形容词性物主代词:你的(your),我的(my),他的(his),她的(her),它的(its),我们的 (our), 你们的(your), 他们的(their),用在名词前。 她是she is=she’ 他是he is=he’s, 你是you are=you’re, 2. be动词:我是I am=I’m, 他们是they s, 它是it is=it’s, 我们是we are=we’re, 你们是you are=you’re, are=they’re. 3. 一般疑问句:be动词+主语+其他成分? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be;否定回答:No, 主语+be+ not. 实用对话: 1. --打扰一下!Excuse me! --什么事?Yes? 2. --这是你的手表吗?Is this your watch? --对不起,请再说一遍。Pardon?/ I beg your pardon? Lesson 3~4 Sorry, Sir. 高频词汇&短语: 1. umbrella n. 伞 2. suit n. 一套衣服 3. sir n. 先生 4. daughter n. 女儿 5. number five 五号

新概念英语第一册每课知识点1-38课

新概念英语第一册每课知识点 Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。Yes?什么事?Yes. 是的。Pardon?请再说一遍。Thank you very much.非常感谢。 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:询问某物是某人的吗 语法点:简单的否定句。It isn’t my coat. 一般疑问句的否定形式Is this your umbrella?—Is this not your umbrella? Is this your ticket?---Is this not your ticket? (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。很高兴见到你。What make is it? 它是什么牌子的? 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词? 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a V olvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。选择疑问句---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?What’s your job?你是做什么工作的? 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。询问职业的表达法。 What’s your job? 询问国籍的表达法。What nationality are you? 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? 特殊疑问句Who, what, whose, how old, how many… Lesson 9-10 How are you today? 你今天好吗?Look at…看… 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? I’m fine. / I’ m very well. Thanks, and you? Nice to see you. 语法点:主系表结构:主语+be动词+形容词,用来描述主语的外形特征。 She is tall/ old/ clean/thin/ lazy. 介词短语表示位置near the window on the television on the wall Lesson11-12 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?Whose is this/that…?这…是谁的或那…是谁的?This/ That is + 物主代词+ 单数可数名词。 语言点:询问东西是谁的whose 引导的问句 语法点:名词所有格 特殊疑问句:whose +名词+is this/that? This/ That is +名词所有格/所有格代词 区别:This is my book.---- Whose book is this? (做形容词) This book is mine.---Whose is this book? (做代词) 表示所有关系的物主代词(名词性和形容词性) Lesson 13-14 A new dress 一件新连衣裙What colour’s your …? 你的…是什么颜色的? 语言点:询问颜色和复习各种颜色的词汇。不可分割的the same 英语整十数字的表达法,百位数的英文表达法。 句子中的斜体字的意义及读法。 语法点:特殊疑问句---What colour is your…what 作形容词,修饰colour 祈使句---意义,用法,结构,否定式 人称代词主格、宾格及相应的be动词 Lesson 15-16 Your passports, please. 请出示你们的护照。Are you…? 你们是…吗? 语言点:猜国籍的问句:Are you +表国籍的词汇?翻译成“你是…国人吗?” 询问物品的颜色:What colour are your…?你们的…是什么颜色的? Are these your…? 这些是你/你们的…吗? 语言点:名词的复数变化方法,及读音---清清浊浊(1) 复习一般疑问句 不定冠词a, an的用法 Lesson 17-18 How do you do? 你好!What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的? 语言点:初次相识相互问候. How do you do? (注意回答相同:How do you do!) 询问职业:What’s your job?/What are you? /What do you do? Who引导的疑问句,用来对人的身份或姓名提问。 Who is that girl? She is Lily, she is my classmate. How 引导的问句,用来询问人的状态或特征:How is your mother? She is very well. She is very nice. What 引导的问句,用来询问人的职业:What is your mother? She is a doctor. 整百数字和千位数字的英文表达法 语法点:名词复数的变化方法及发音及不规则名词的复数变化方法(2)Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴Look at them! 看看他们/ 它们! 语言点:询问发生了什么事:What’s the matter with sb. / 代词的宾格?

新概念第一册知识点整理

新概念第一册知识点整 理 公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

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