常见带介词to的短语归纳

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to用法归纳与总结

to用法归纳与总结

to用法归纳与总结一、to作为介词的用法1. 表目的或意图•She went to the store to buy some groceries.•He studied hard to get good grades.•I wrote a letter to my friend.2. 表动作的方向或位置•We walked to the park.•The cat jumped from the roof to the ground.•He moved to a new city.3. 表时间限定•The store is open from 8am to 10pm.•The event will take place from June 1st to June 5th.•I have class from Monday to Friday.4. 表比较•This car is similar to that one.•The blue shirt is different from the red one.•She is taller than her sister.二、to作为不定式符号的用法1. 表目的或意图•I went to the library to study.•He wants to become a doctor.•She decided to accept the job offer.2. 表结果或影响•The flowers need water to grow.•We need food to survive.•He exercised to lose weight.3. 与动词不定式连用,构成不定式短语•He is excited to go on vacation.•She is ready to start her new job.•They are eager to learn.4. 与形容词连用,构成形容词不定式短语•She is happy to help.•He is afraid to speak in public.•They are proud to be part of the team.三、其他常见用法1. 与动词的短语动词一起使用•I look forward to meeting you.•They are used to working long hours.•She objected to his idea.2. 表示比率或比例•The ratio of boys to girls is 2:1.•The price increased from $10 to $15.•The temperature dropped from 30°C to 15°C.3. 用于表达方式或方法•She prefers to walk rather than drive.•He learns best by listening to podcasts.•I like to study in a quiet environment.4. 用于表示对待或对方的方式•She was kind to her classmates.•They were rude to the waiter.•He is respectful to his elders.5. 用于表示认同或支持•I am open to new ideas.•They are opposed to the plan.•She is committed to the cause.四、注意事项•不定式符号不与进行时态连用,如”I am to go”是错误的,应为”I will go”。

介词的常见用法

介词的常见用法

介词to的常见用法1.动词+toa)动词+ toadjust to适应, attend to处理;照料, agree to赞同, amount to加起来达…,belong to 属于, come to达到, drink to为…干杯,get to到达, happen to发生在某人身上, hold to紧握, lead to通向, listen to听, occur to想起, object to反对, point to指向, respond to回答, refer to参考;指的是…;涉及, reply to回答, see to负责, stick to坚持, turn to求助, write to给某人写信。

b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。

c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。

2. be +形容词/过去分词+ tobe alive to觉察;晓得, be attentive to注意;留心, be awake to知晓, be blind to缺乏眼光, be close to紧挨着, be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对, be devoted to致力, be deaf to不愿意听, equal to有…的力量, be exposed to暴露;遭受, be fair to对…公平, be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对…有好处, be harmful to对…有危害, be important to对…重要, be kind to友好对待, be known to周知于, be married to嫁给, be moved to转移到, be near to靠近, be necessary to对…有必要, be opposite to在对面, be opposed to反对, be pleasant to合某人之意, be proper to专属, be polite to礼貌待人, be rude to粗暴对待, be relative to与…有关, be strange to不习惯, be similar to类似, be suitable to适合, be true to忠实, be thankful to感激, be useful to对…有用, be used to习惯。

to的用法结构

to的用法结构

to的用法结构to是一个非常常见的词语,在英语中有多种用法和结构。

本文将介绍to的用法和相关的语法结构。

一、to作为介词首先,to可以作为介词使用。

它可以表示方向、目的或者结果。

1. 表示方向:当to表示移动或者朝向某个地方时,它可以被用作介词。

例句:- He walked to the store.- I'm going to the park.2. 表示目的:to后面可以跟动词原型,表示目的或者意图。

例句:- She went to the library to study.- I'm learning English to communicate better.3. 表示结果:to可以表示某种结果或者形式。

例句:- The box is heavy to lift.- The problem is difficult to solve.二、to作为不定式符号to还可以作为不定式符号使用,表示一个动作或者状态的目的、原因、结果等。

1. 不定式作主语:to后面跟动词原型,构成一个不定式短语作为句子的主语。

例句:- To learn a foreign language is important.- To travel is my dream.2. 不定式作表语:to后面可以跟动词原型,构成一个不定式短语作为句子的表语。

例句:- The most important thing is to be happy.- His dream is to become a doctor.3. 不定式作宾语:to后面可以跟动词原型,构成一个不定式短语作为句子的宾语。

例句:- She wants to buy a new car.- They decided to go on a trip.4. 不定式作定语:to后面可以跟动词原型,构成一个不定式短语作为句子的定语。

例句:- This is a book to read in your free time.- Do you have any places to visit in this city?三、to作为连词to也可以作为连词使用,连接两个并列的动词或者短语。

高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳

高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳

高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳高中阶段英语常见带介词的to短语归纳:惯于:be / get / e used to喜欢;癖好:be given to与…有关系:be related to沉溺于;对…上瘾:be addicted to反对:___献身于;专心于:___致力于;忠诚于:be ___被…录取;准进入:be admitted to沦为:be ced to / ce…to…附属于;喜欢;依恋:___适应:be adjusted to为…所知:be known to和…结婚:be married to被判处:be ___和…连在一起:be ___暴露于;遭受:___被比喻成:be compared to把…比作…:___…与…订婚:___着手做:get down to导致:lead to反对;不喜欢;不赞成:object to 全神贯注于:___引起:give rise to盼望:look forward to坚持:stick to注意:pay n to / attend to / see to 对…作贡献;有助于:___致力于:___几乎;将近:come close to回答:reply to增加:add to / add up to除…之外:___转向;求助于:turn to能胜任于:___尊敬:look up to承认:admit to属于:___喜爱;开始:take to附着:cling to开始:fall to回答;对…作出回应:___使自己惯于:___用心用情服务教育3在研究英语的过程中,我们需要掌握一些常用的短语和表达方式。

比如,我们可以用prefer…to…来表示“更喜欢”,用___来表示“给…树立榜样”,用refer to来表示“谈到;参考;查阅”。

此外,我们还可以用___.来表示“同意某事”,用take / make a trip to来表示“到…地方去”,用join…to…来表示“把…和…连接起来”,用turn a blind eye to来表示“对…视而不见”,用turn ___来表示“对…充耳不闻”,用___来表示“向…表示敬意”。

to的用法结构

to的用法结构

To的用法结构1. 简介“To”是一个常见的英语介词,用于表示多种含义和用途。

它可以用作介词、不定式符号、连词和副词等。

本文将详细介绍”To”的各种用法结构,包括介词短语、不定式短语、连词从句和副词短语等。

2. 介词短语2.1 表示方向或目的“To”常用于表示方向或目的,例如: - I am going to the supermarket.(我要去超市。

) - She is writing a letter to her friend.(她正在给她的朋友写信。

)2.2 表示时间“To”还可以表示时间,例如: - We usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.(我们通常在10点钟上床睡觉。

) - The meeting is scheduled to start at 9 am.(会议计划在上午9点开始。

)2.3 表示比较“To”可以用于表示比较,例如: - This book is superior to that one.(这本书比那本好。

) - He is taller than his brother.(他比他的兄弟高。

)3. 不定式短语3.1 表示目的“To”常用于不定式短语中,表示目的,例如: - I went to the store to buy some groceries.(我去商店买些杂货。

) - She studies hard to get good grades.(她努力学习以取得好成绩。

)3.2 表示结果“To”也可以表示不定式短语的结果,例如: - The weather was too hot togo outside.(天气太热了,不能出去。

) - The problem was too difficult to solve.(这个问题太难了,无法解决。

)4. 连词从句4.1 表示目的“To”在连词从句中用于表示目的,例如: - I worked hard to pass the exam.(我努力学习以通过考试。

高中阶段to作介词的短语归纳

高中阶段to作介词的短语归纳

高中阶段to作介词的短语归纳在英语中,“to”是一个非常常用的介词,它可以用来表示方向、目的、时间等。

以下是高中阶段“to”作介词的一些常见短语归纳:1. be used to do sth(被用来做某事)2. get used to doing sth(习惯于做某事)3. object to sth/doing sth(反对某事/做某事)4. look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)5. pay attention to sth/doing sth(注意某事/做某事)6. contribute to sth/doing sth(贡献于某事/做某事)7. devote oneself to sth/doing sth(致力于某事/做某事)8. lead to sth/doing sth(导致某事/做某事)9. be addicted to sth/doing sth(沉迷于某事/做某事)10. be used for + n(被用来做……)11. in order to do sth(为了做某事)12. so as to do sth(为了做某事)13. in favor of doing sth(赞成做某事)14. in spite of doing sth(尽管做某事)15. on account of doing sth(由于做某事)16. in addition to doing sth(除了做某事之外)17. on the point of doing sth(正要做某事)18. on the eve of doing sth(在……前夕)19. in honor of doing sth(为了纪念……)20. in favor of sth(赞成……)21. in spite of sth(尽管……)22. on account of sth(由于……)23. in addition to sth(除了……之外)24. on the point of sth(正要……的时候)25. on the eve of sth(在……的前夕)26. in honor of sth(为了纪念……)27. lead sb to do sth(引导某人做某事)28. be bound to do sth(注定要做某事)29. be able to do sth(有能力做某事)30. be likely to do sth(可能做某事)31. be apt to do sth(易于做某事)32. be about to do sth(正要做某事)33. be due to do sth(预定要做某事)34. be in a position to do sth(能够做某事)35. be under the necessity to do sth(有必要做某事)36. be about the possibility of doing sth (有……的可能)37. be at the risk of doing sth (有……的危险)38. be at the mercy of sb (受某人摆布)39. be in the way of doing sth (妨碍、影响、阻碍……)40. be open to do sth (对……开放)41. be conducive to doing sth (有助于……)42. be subordinate to doing sth (从属于……)43. be susceptible to doing sth (易受……的影响)44. be immune to doing sth (不受……的影响)45. be allergic to doing sth (对……过敏)46. be germane to doing sth (与……相关)47. be adverse to doing sth (对……不利)48. be appreciative of doing sth (对……有鉴赏力)49. be apathetic to/towards doing sth (对……冷淡)50. be attendant on/upon doing sth (伴随……)51. be contiguous to/with doing sth (与……接壤)52. be concurrent with doing sth (与……同时发生)53. be consecutive to/with doing (与……连续)54. be congruent with/to doing (与……相符合)55. be contrary to doing (与……相反)56. be diametrically opposed to doing (与……完全相反)57. be durable for/during the time of doing (在……期间耐用)58. be eager for/to do (渴望……)。

to是介词的短语总结

to是介词的短语总结to是介词的短语有:be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与……有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;be/get used to习惯于;look forward to盼望、期待;pay attention to 注意;get close to 靠近,接近,等等。

一、to中文释义作介词时意为“朝;位于…………;到某处;到某状态;差;给;对于;比;连着;对着;等于;向…………表示敬意;伴随;为了给…………;适合;按…………的看法;(结算账目时)记入”。

作副词时意为“(门等)关上”。

作名词时意为“(汤霍特、丹)多(人名)”。

二、to短语搭配keep to 坚持; 固守; 遵守; 保持have to 不得不; 必须up to 直到; 胜任; 多达; 取决于come to 共计; 苏醒; 总计; 达到close to 靠近; 接近; 接近于; 在附近happen to 碰巧; 发生; 偶然; 强调事情的偶然发生devote to 致力于; 奉献; 献身于; 投身于bring to 使恢复知觉; 加进; 采用; 使用三、to用法to可以是介词,也可以是结构助词。

作介词用的时候,后面跟名词或bai动名词,比如:give the book to Tom. i am looking forward to seeing you. 至于什么时候用to,介词的用法都是固定搭配的,与其记住很容易混淆的多种含义,不如直接背固定词组。

做结构助词用的时候,是做不定式,也就是to do 形式,后面必须跟动词原形。

也可以理解为一种固定搭配,比如want to do , be going to do 。

所以最好也是记住固定词组。

情态动词后不加to直接加v.(原)行为动词加to do sth.(如:need)(表示时间)到, 直到, 在……到来之前, 离……;(表示方向)朝, 往, 通向;(表示状态)紧贴着, 紧靠着, 对着;(表示对象)对, 对于, 对……来说;(表示比较)比, 相对于;(表示方位)在……方向, 处于……顺序;(表示距离)离, 距离;(表示目标)到达, 直到;(表示结果)转换为, 转变为, 趋于。

带介词的to短语

带介词的to短语1. 开始to start to开始to start to,用来表示开始一个动作或行为,这个动作或行为可能是单一的,也可能是一个连续的行动。

例句:I need to start to study for my exam.(我需要开始为我的考试学习。

)2. 到达to get to到达to get to,表示到达一个地点,可以用于物理或心理的到达。

3. 前往to go to前往to go to,表示行动的方向或目的地。

例句:I want to go to the beach for vacation.(我想去海滩度假。

)4. 参加to take part in参加to take part in,表示参与或加入一个活动或事件。

5. 适应to adapt to适应to adapt to,表示适应新的环境、变化或情况。

6. 看望to visit看望to visit,表示拜访某人或某地。

7. 建议to suggest to建议to suggest to,表示提供建议或建议某人采取某种措施。

例句:I suggest to my friend that she hires a professional photographer for her wedding.(我建议我的朋友为她的婚礼聘请一名专业摄影师。

)8. 相信to believe in相信to believe in,表示对某个想法或观点的信仰或信任。

9. 关心to care about关心to care about,表示对某人或某事的关注和关怀。

10. 告诉to tell to告诉to tell to,表示告知某人某事。

12. 熟知to be familiar with熟知to be familiar with,表示熟悉某物或某事。

例句:Reducing plastic waste can contribute to saving the environment.(减少塑料废弃物有助于拯救环境。

to的用法和搭配短语

to的用法和搭配短语一、to的基本用法to是英语中常见的介词,其用法非常广泛。

下面将详细介绍to的不同用法和搭配短语。

1. 表示方向或目的当to表示"到达某个地点"或"为了达到某个目标"时,可以搭配动词go、come、send等使用。

例如:- I want to go to the supermarket.- They sent the package to my house.2. 表示属于to可以在这种情况下代表“属于”或“归属”。

比如:- The key belongs to Tom.- This book is dedicated to my parents.3. 表示比较to可用于比较级结构中,表达一个事物在程度上超过或低于另一个事物。

例如:- She is taller than her sister.- This phone is more expensive than that one.4. 表示未来时间to可以与表示特定时间的名词连用,表示将来某个时间点。

例如:- We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.- He will go on vacation next month.5. 与动词不定式连用to常与动词不定式连用,表示动作的目标和意图。

例如:- He wants to learn how to play the guitar.- They advised us to take a break.6. 与形容词连用有些形容词后面需跟to短语以改变该形容词的意思。

例如:- I am allergic to cats.- She is addicted to watching dramas.二、to的常见搭配短语1. look forward to这个短语表示期待某事情的发生。

例如:- I am looking forward to meeting you again.- The children are looking forward to their summer vacation.2. used toused to用于表示过去习惯性或反复出现的动作或状态,通常与be动词连用。

to 做介词的动词短语

to 做介词的动词短语
问题:to 做介词的动词短语
回答:“to”做介词的动词短语有很多,以下是一些常见的例子:
1.admit to:承认,招认
2.be accustomed to:习惯于
3.be devoted to:把……专用于,专心致力于,把……奉献给
4.be equal to:等于,胜任,经得起
5.adjust to:适应
6.attend to:处理;照料
7.agree to:同意,赞成
8.amount to:加起来达……,总计为
9.add to:增加,添加
10.belong to:属于
e to:达到,总计为
12.refer to:提及,涉及,参考
13.relate to:与……有关
14.see to:确保,负责
15.stick to:坚持,坚守
16.turn to:转向,求助于
17.lead to:导致
18.pay attention to:注意
19.devote oneself to:投身于
20.make contribution to:对……做贡献
21.have access to:和……接触,有接近……的机会
这些动词短语中的“to”都是介词,后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。

具体的含义和用法需要根据上下文来理解。

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常见带介词to的短语归纳
在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。

往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:
be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处
be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成
compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于
make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近
reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认
belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始
respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于
set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束
drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……
happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算
come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时
describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法
on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生
be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……
be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患
be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)
be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)
be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边
due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故
thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于
in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照
专项练习:
1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.
A. added to
B. made up
C. led to
D. took over
2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?
---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.
A. refers to
B. stands for
C. is meant for
D. makes up of
3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.
A. stick to
B. refer to
C. keep to
D. point to
4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. result from
B. devote to
C. attend to
D. contribute to
Keys:1-4 ACBD。

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