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高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. ____ is still unknown whether we can go back to the past through time - traveling.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“whether we can go back to the past through time - traveling”是真正的主语从句,为了避免句子头重脚轻,使用it作形式主语,这是it作形式主语的常见用法。

选项B“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,但在此处不符合句子结构需求。

选项C“what”在主语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境。

2. ____ makes me happy is that I have passed the difficult English exam.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:C。

这里“____ makes me happy”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,“what”可以在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事物”。

选项A“it”作形式主语时,句子结构应为“it + be + 形容词+ that从句”,不符合此句结构。

选项B“that”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分,这里从句缺主语,所以不行。

选项D“which”表示在一定范围内的“哪一个”,不适合此语境。

3. ____ is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。

“that the earth moves around the sun”是真正的主语从句,这里使用it作形式主语,这是典型的it作形式主语的结构,“it + be + 名词+ that从句”。

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1._____ is important for us to protect the environment.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。

it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是to protect the environment。

A、B、D 选项均不能作形式主语。

2._____ is known to all that the earth is round.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。

it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that the earth is round。

A、B、D 选项均不能作形式主语。

3._____ is a pity that he can't come.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。

it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that he can't come。

A、B、D 选项均不能作形式主语。

4._____ is necessary to learn English well.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。

it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是to learn English well。

A、B、D 选项均不能作形式主语。

5._____ is said that he has gone abroad.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。

it 在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是that he has gone abroad。

A、B、D 选项均不能作形式主语。

6._____ is reported that a new bridge will be built.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案解析:C。

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:B。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思;C 选项who 表示“谁”,不符合语境;D 选项what 表示“什么”,也不符合题意。

2._____ surprised us most was his attitude.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:D。

what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”,在这里都不符合语境。

3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:A。

“That is known to us all”是固定句式,that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。

B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”;D 选项what 表示“什么”,在这里都不合适。

4._____ he has done is very important.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:D。

what 在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“他所做的事情”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”,在这里都不符合语境。

5._____ will win the game is not clear.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:C。

根据语境,“谁会赢得比赛还不清楚”,who 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“谁”。

高三英语主语从句试题答案及解析

高三英语主语从句试题答案及解析

高三英语主语从句试题答案及解析1. The Foreign Minister said,“________ our hope that the two sides will worktowards peace.”A.This is B.There isC.That is D.It is【答案】D【解析】D[句意:外交部长说:“我们希望双方能相互合作,致力于和平事业。

”句中的that从句是名词性从句,作真正的主语,前面用it作形式主语。

]2. It makes little difference to me ________we go or stay.A.whether B.where C.that D.how【解析】A解析whether...or...或者……或者……,whether引导的从句为真正的主语,it为形式主语。

3. It doesn't matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.(2012·山东 )A.how B.whether C.what D.why【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。

句意:在这家商店,你是用现金还是用信用卡结账都没关系。

结合句意可知应选whether。

It是形式主语,whether引导的从句是真正的主语,whether表示“不管,是否”。

连接副词how在从句中作方式状语,表示“怎样”,连接副词why在从句中作原因状语,表示“为什么”,what是连接代词,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语,均不符合句意。

4. The limits of a person's intelligence,generally speaking,are fixed at birth,but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.(2011·安徽)A.where B.whether C.that D.why【答案】B【解析】whether引导主语从句,意为“是否”。

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题04 三大从句 (原卷版) (全国通用)

2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编:专题04 三大从句 (原卷版) (全国通用)

专题04 三大从句养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】The Glasshouse stands ____as__ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____richness_____ (rich) of gardening in England.2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.3.【2024全国甲卷】How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is now northwestern Wyoming.4.【2024全国甲卷】Yellowstone was the ____49____(large)United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, _____50_____ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.2024年名校模拟题1.【2024届安徽省皖江名校联盟高三下学期二模】The 6G test satellite hosts a distributed autonomous architecture for 6G, 4 was jointly developed by China Mobile and the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Innovation Academy for Microsatellites.2.【2024届江西省南昌市东湖区南昌市第十九中学高三下学期第五次模拟】A team of archaelogists reported finding an earthenware bowl 13 contained 4,000-year-old noodles at the Lajia archaeological site.3.【2024届江苏省南通市高三下学期四模】While 28 (tradition) shadow play often involves fancy handmade puppets and fascinating storytelling, contemporary artists have explored new techniques, pushing the boundaries of 29 is possible with shadow play. Despite the rise of digital entertainment, shadow play, a timeless tradition that goes beyond borders and generations, continues to exist 30 a valuable art form in many parts of the world.4.【2024届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】Cheng Yuyan never expected that the interest group “We LoveStrolling in the Park”, 1 she casually created four years ago on Douban, a Chinese social media platform, would now approach 100,000 members.5.【2024届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】According to the theory, 7 (spend)20 minutes in a park daily helps to reduce stress, regardless of 8 people exercise in it or simply take a walk.6.【2024届江苏省苏州市八校联考高三下学期三模】In the peak seasons, many tourists come to witness the beautiful scenery of tea farms for 18 (they), while enjoying a cup of tea. There are many ways you can experience tea culture in China. You can visit a tea plantation in Hangzhou or elsewhere to learn 19 tea is grown and harvested.7.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】“ 23 practicing Baduanjin, all you need to do is to focus on your body and health, moving slowly in 24 comfortable rhythm, and liberate yourself from the anxiety of living alone in big cities,” said Jiang Xi.8.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】Traditional martial arts have brought a concrete and natural way of life in line with their inner selves. They are 30 young people and traditional Chinese culture blend (融合).9.【2024届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期五月模拟】An explosive mixture of gun-powder and chemical compounds (化合物) is 14 makes fireworks flash in pretty colours and fun shapes. The images they make depend on the placement of these compounds inside the shell of the firework.10.【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次联考】The early abacus used small round beads instead of long rods, 23 were comparatively clumsy.11.【2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟】He elaborates, “In recognition of individual preferences, we have curated the very lineup (阵容) 39 represents diverse music genres such as pop and rock.12.【2024届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模】The folk treatment 8 originated in ancient China has enjoyed huge popularity among the older generation.13.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期第五次模拟】The long-awaited TV series 11 title is Blossoms Shanghai was released in two versions—Mandarin (普通话) and the Shanghai dialect—on Dec 27, quickly soaring as one of the most popular dramas during the New Year's period.14.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期第五次模拟】I am very curious about 19 they have experienced, so I have decided to adapt this novel,” he added.15.【2024届湖北省新高考协作体高三下学期三模联考】For this reason, there are many buildings from the Qing and Ming eras 24 remain unchanged in their architectural styles today.16.【2024届浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联盟高三5月联考】When the Terracotta Warriors were originally created, they were painted a bright array of reds, blues, and greens, 36 are believed to have matched the colours of the clothing worn by the Qin soldiers.17.【2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考】The singing in Chinese opera is an impressive aspect. In addition to singing, 4 fascinates people most is actors’ dance and acrobatics.18.【2024届东北三省四校高三下学期第四次模拟】Scientists have discovered the remains of 11appears to be an ancient sheep-drawn chariot (战车) near the famous Terracotta Army in the western tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang.19.【2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试】China now has nearly 30,000 kilometers of high speed track. Using high speed rail, 29 used to be a 34-hour journey can now be accomplished in just seven to nine hours.20.【2024届山东省青岛市高三三模】The Barkhor Street, 36 all high tech has been used to create a good atmosphere, is a popular place for 37 (local) and now for tourists. The local crew teamed up with the brainiacs from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and built this wireless street lamp network.21.【2024届山东省青岛市高三三模】No more 38 (mess) wires ruining your view so now you can become completely involved in the scenery 39 anything that turns your attention away.You can find many surrounding sites attractive and get almost everything here: beautiful objects, a constant stream of tourists and some seriously passionate pilgrims.22.【2024届山东省青岛市高三三模】All this is 40 makes this place a magical one-of-a-kind destination.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1._____ is known to all that the earth is round.A.ThatB.ItC.AsD.What答案解析:B。

“It is known to all that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能直接放在句首作形式主语;C 选项as 引导的非限制性定语从句通常放在句首,语义不符;D 选项what 引导主语从句时不能用在这个句型中。

2._____ is important for us to learn English well.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.One答案解析:B。

“It is important for sb to do sth”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to learn English well。

A 选项that 无此用法;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项one 也不能作形式主语。

3._____ seems impossible that he can finish the task in such a short time.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.He答案解析:B。

“It seems impossible that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能作形式主语;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项he 不是形式主语的正确用法。

4._____ is a pity that you missed the concert.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.What答案解析:B。

“It is a pity that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能作形式主语;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项what 引导主语从句时不能用在这个句型中。

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题答案解析

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题答案解析1._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案解析:B。

“他是否会来参加派对还不确定。

”A 选项that 在主语从句中不翻译,无实际意义,在此处不合适;C 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要这个意思;D 选项when 表示时间,与句子意思不符。

B 选项whether 表示“是否”,符合题意。

2._____ she has won the first prize surprises us all.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案解析:A。

“她赢得了一等奖这件事让我们所有人都很惊讶。

”that 在主语从句中不翻译,无实际意义,此处引导主语从句符合语法规则。

B 选项whether 表示“是否”,不符合句子意思;C 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要这个意思;D 选项when 表示时间,与句子意思不符。

3._____ we should do next is a difficult decision.A.ThatB.WhetherC.What答案解析:C。

“我们下一步应该做什么是一个艰难的决定。

”what 在主语从句中充当do 的宾语,符合语法规则。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不翻译,无实际意义,此处不合适;B 选项whether 表示“是否”,不符合句子意思;D 选项when 表示时间,与句子意思不符。

4._____ he can finish the work on time is important.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When答案解析:B。

“他是否能按时完成工作很重要。

”whether 表示“是否”,符合题意。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不翻译,无实际意义,此处不合适;C 选项what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要这个意思;D 选项when 表示时间,与句子意思不符。

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题【含答案解析】

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题【含答案解析】1. ______ he will come to the party tonight makes everyone excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“he will come to the party tonight”是一个完整的句子,在这里需要一个引导词来引导主语从句,且从句不缺成分,that无实际意义,只起连接作用,所以用that。

whether表示“是否”,在这个句子中不需要表达是否的意思,所以B选项错误。

if不能引导主语从句,C选项错误。

what 在主语从句中要充当成分,而这里从句完整,D选项错误。

2. ______ we can protect the environment well is of great importance.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Which答案解析:A。

“we can protect the environment well”是一个完整的句子,从句不缺成分,所以用that引导主语从句,that只起连接作用。

whether表示“是否”,不符合句子意思,B选项错误。

if不能引导主语从句,C选项错误。

which 在从句中要充当成分,这里从句完整,D选项错误。

3. ______ she has passed the exam is still a mystery.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案解析:B。

句子表达的是“她是否通过了考试仍然是个谜”,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词,whether可以引导主语从句表示“是否”。

that没有是否的意思,A选项错误。

if不能引导主语从句,C选项错误。

what在从句中要充当成分,这里从句完整,D选项错误。

4. ______ is known to all, China has a long history.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which答案解析:C。

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. It is important that we protect the environment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。

本题考查主语从句中it 作形式主语的用法。

“It is important that...”是固定句型,其中that 引导的主语从句后置,it 作形式主语。

选项B“what”引导名词性从句时在从句中要充当成分;选项C“which”通常引导定语从句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。

2. It is known to all that the earth is round.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who答案解析:A。

“It is known to all that...”是固定句型,that 引导主语从句后置,it 作形式主语。

选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分;选项C“which”通常引导定语从句;选项D“who”通常指人,在本题中不适用。

3. It is a pity that he missed the concert.A. thatB. whatD. when答案解析:A。

“It is a pity that...”是固定句型,that 引导主语从句后置,it 作形式主语。

选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分;选项C“which”通常引导定语从句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。

4. It seems that he is very busy.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。

“It seems that...”是固定句型,that 引导主语从句后置,it 作形式主语。

选项B“what”在从句中需充当成分;选项C“which”通常引导定语从句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。

5. It is reported that a new bridge will be built next year.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析:A。

通用版五年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题17名词性从句含解析

专题17 名词性从句【2024年】1. (2024·江苏卷)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。

句意:我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题;这只是时间问题。

A. whether是否;B. why为什么;C. when什么时候;D. where在哪里。

依据下文it’s justa matter of time可知,此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”,it是形式主语,whether引导的从句是真正的主语。

故选A。

2. (2024·天津卷)The student completed this experiment to make come true__________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实,这个学生完成了这个试验。

_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句,该从句中,空处在从句中作said的宾语,表示”……所说的话”,因此应用what引导该从句。

故选B。

3. (2024·浙江卷)Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意:在几千年的时间里,他们起先削减对我们从野外采集的猎物的依靠,而更多地依靠他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。

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主语从句历年真题
1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013年北京)A. That
B. What
C. Who
D. Which
2. Generally, students’inner motivation with high expectations from others essential to their development. (2013江苏)A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
3. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. (2013四川)A. When
B. How
C. What
D. That
4. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. That
B. Which
C. Whether
D. What
5. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. (2013重庆)A. That
B. It
C. What
D. Which
6. Some people believe ______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. (2014北京)A. whatever
B. whenever.
C. wherever
D. however
7.Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. (2014广西)A. whether
B. why
C. when
D. how
8 All we need a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. (2014湖南)
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. were
9_______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. (2014陕西)A. Why
B. When
C. That
D. What
10. I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. (2014天津)A. what B. that
C. which
D. who
一、《念奴娇赤壁怀古》同步练习
班级姓名
1.下面加点字的读音全都正确的一项是( )
A.樯橹(qiáng)酹(lèi) 吟啸(xiào) 羽扇纶巾(guān)
B.笺注(qiān) 赤鼻矶(jī) 蓑衣(suō) 料峭(qiāo)
C.针砭(biǎn) 粗糙(cāo) 差别(chā) 创伤(chuāng)
D.战栗(zhàn) 炽烈(chì) 对称(chèng) 万箭攒心(cuán)
2.下列各组词语中有错别字的一组是( )
A.萧瑟桅杆淘气永葆生机
B.已而凭吊纶巾繁冗拖沓
C.赤壁风姿樯橹绘声绘色
D.故垒酒樽罗网安份守己
3.下列句子中的“故”字,与其它意义不同的一项是( )
A.故垒西边。

B.已而遂晴,故作此。

C 、故国神游。

D、故人西辞黄鹤楼。

4.下列句子中加点的词语的用法与众不同的一句是( )
A.大江东去,浪淘尽。

B.樯橹灰飞烟灭。

C.卷起千堆雪。

D.都门帐饮无绪。

5.从下列说法中选出不正确的一项( )
A.“大江东去”中的“大江”指长江。

B.“故国神游”一句中,“故国”指旧国,旧地,这里指当年赤壁战场。

C.“卷起千堆雪”和“樯橹灰飞烟灭”两句都运用了比喻修辞格。

D.“羽扇”“纶巾”都是古代儒将的装束。

6.对开头三句分析正确的一项是( )
A.是虚写。

“大江东去”比喻千古历史,如同水里淘金一样,最后沉淀出历史人物。

B.是实写。

写出东去的长江,波涛冲刷,不见一丝旧迹,只有一些优秀人物还留在人间的传说中。

C.从大处着笔,虚实结合,不仅给人以极佳的视听效果,写尽雄伟壮阔的长江气势,而且化空间为时间,从具体有形的长江,写到抽象的历史长河;从对自然伟力的惊叹转到对历史英雄的羡叹。

D.概括写。

概括长江的总体气象,用比喻概括整个人类历史。

7.对“乱石穿空”三句理解分析有错误的一项是( )
A.一个“穿”字,突现了山崖“刺破青天锷未残”的气势。

B.“拍”不仅给人大浪撞击大石的视觉形象,还给人以撞击的听觉效果。

C.“卷”字用拟人手法,展现出波涛翻卷动荡之貌,写出浪花激溅之状。

D一个“惊”字既写出波涛之气势,更写出波涛给人的感觉。

8.下列有关文学常识的表述有误的一项是( )
A.大部分词调分成两段,甚至三段、四段,分别称为“双调”“三叠”“四叠”。

段在词中又叫“片”或“阕”。

一首词的上下两段分别称上下片或上下阕。

B。

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