浙江省宁波市九校联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析

浙江省宁波市九校联考2018~2019学年高一上学期期末考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解

I was used to carrying a penknife in my pocket，and over the years I moved up in size from a small single knife to a Swiss Army knife and then eventually to a Leatherman multi-tool （多刃刀具）．

This wasn't a problem for many years．However，after the 9/11，the world changed．I was traveling from JFK to LAX，so I took the knife out of my pocket and put it in my bag．But when I got to the airport，I had completely forgotten about it，so I just quickly went through safety check．This was not long after 9/11，so safety check was extremely strict．But somehow，the X-ray screener missed the knife in the bag，and I walked on through．

I was sitting in the gate area waiting for boarding，when I noticed a second security screening process right next to the gate，with another X-ray machine and what looked like anti-terrorist soldiers．I suddenly remembered that I had this knife in my bag! I really didn't know what I should do．If I did nothing and they caught the knife during the second security screening，I'd be dead；if I told them I accidentally got the knife through the first screening，they would certainly re-screen every passenger on the plane；if I dropped it in a garbage can，it would be found by a cleaner in a secure area （警戒区），and probably result in something scary! I was anxious and like a cat on hot bricks．Suddenly，I noticed a skycap，someone whose job is to carry passengers' bags at an airport．I had an idea．I then began to ask every skycap I saw，"Hey，how would you like a ﹩60 multi-tool as a present？"

Finally，a guy looking happy but confused took it off my hands．I then went through the second safety check with no knife．

1．The author carried a knife in his pocket ______ ．

A．out of habit B．B．as a present

C．out of self-protection D．as a souvenir （纪念品）

2．In the end，how did the author deal with the knife？______

A．He put it in the bag．B．He gave it to others．

C．He threw it away secretly．D．He handed it to a policeman．

3．The passage is mainly about ______ ．

A．the history of penknives

B．the strict safety check in JFK

C．a meaningful gift from the airport

D．an embarrassing experience in the airport

November 11th, also known as the “bare sticks holiday”, and a day originally meant for young people to celebrate being single, has become the world’s largest 24-hour online shopping carnival. Forum (论坛) readers share their opinions.

Blonde Amber (Ireland)

There is nothing to be proud of to be in a country that spends so much online on a particular day. It does nothing more than show the superficiality (肤浅) of the temporary pleasure of shopping, and produces nothing more than a mountain of environmental waste. I bet there is plenty of “buyers’ remorse” after this day.

Vivian (US)

Since it is Singles’ Day, I guess only the single population of China should buy something to relieve social pressure. The married might be excluded (排除) from the festival.

Alex (US)

Singles’ Day was initiat ed (创始) by a group of college students to celebrate being single, or not having a girlfriend or boyfriend. They think poor guys should buy something on the day to entertain themselves. But Jack Ma got hold of the opportunity, hit the jackpot and successfully made it a yearly shopping spree(狂欢).

George (Canada)

I work in Shanghai. Many of my young female colleagues are still single. They simply haven’t time to date, as they tend to work long hours and travel two hours by subway to get to and from work. Singl es’ Day is a day when they spoil themselves with online shopping.

Patrick (Australia)

I don’t care if it is Singles’ Day or a shopping spree. It sounds fair enough to me. Just a click and I can get the best deals I have ever seen delivered to my door, and save money and time.

4．What does the underlined word “remorse” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Surprise. B．Joy.

C．Regret. D．Excitement.

5．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．To Buy or Not to Buy? B．A Global Shopping Spree

C．Jack Ma and the Double Eleven D．Singles’ Day or Shopping Spree? 6．Where can we most probably find this passage?

A．From a taxtbook. B．From a poster.

C．From a website. D．From an advertisement.

Robyn Rihanna Fenty has rocked the entertainment world with her contributions to pop music. She was born on February 20, 1988, in Saint Michael, Barbados. In her early teens, Rihanna was greatly inspired by reggae (雷盖音乐) singer Bob Marley and pop singer Madonna. She was lucky enough to get her first opportunity at the age of 15, when her friend introduced her to an experienced music composer Evan Rogers from New York.

Rihanna moved to US to start a career in music, and recorded under the guidance of Rogers and his partner Carl Sturken. Later, Shane Carter recognized her talent and had her sign a contract with Def Jam Recordings.

Rihanna has been musically influenced by famous artists, such as Beyonce Knowles, Madonna, Mariah Carey, Alicia Keys, and Bob Marley. In 2005,Rihanna released her debut album (首张专辑) “Music of the Sun'”, which included the single hit “Pon de Replay”. This single broke all records and peaked at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts, as well as the UK charts. Her second single “If It’s Lovin’ That You Want” was at No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, and No. 11 on the UK charts.

Rihanna released her second album, “A Girl Like Me” in 2006, which included the hit song and lead single “S.O.S” (Rescue Me). This single peaked at the number one position on the Billboard Hot 100.

In 2006, Rihanna also tried her luck in films, and made her acting debut playing a role in “Bring It On: All or Nothing”. The next year, she released her third album “Good Girl Gone

Bad”',which had hit tracks like “Umbrella”, “Hate That I Love You”,and “Don’t Stop the Music'”, among others. In the same year, at the MTV Video Music Awards, Rihanna won two awards for the hit single “Umbrella”. In 2008, Rihanna won her first Grammy Award for her hit single “Umbrella”. So far, Rihanna has won 45 awards in various categories.

7．What plays an important role in Rihanna’s success?

A．The support of her friends.

B．The encouragement of her family.

C．The education she received at school.

D．The help and influence of successful musicians.

8．What happened to Rihanna when she was eighteen years old?

A．She started a career in music.

B．She began to act in films.

C．She began to release albums.

D．She won her first Grammy Award.

9．What do we know about Rihanna’s second single “If It’s Lovin’ That You Want”?

A．It was released in 2006.

B．It was included in her third album.

C．It was not as successful as her first single.

D．It was more successful than her third single.

10．Which song earned rewards for Rihanna for two years in a row?

A．Umbrella. B．Pon de Replay.

C．Hate That I Love You. D．Don't Stop the Music.

二、完形填空

Four months into her pregnancy （孕期），my mother learned that my brother would be born with Down syndrome （唐氏综合症）．Never having dealt with anyone with the disease，the entire family began to 11 ．Would he learn to walk and talk 12 like the other kids？Would he be liked by others？Would he have some 13 ？All these thoughts and every detail 14 us，though we knew we would 15 him exactly the way he is．

Thankfully，after birth，Lipe was 16 than we expected，with no heart problems

in general connected with Down syndrome．He is the most 17 person I have ever met．Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile．Even if it took him some extra 18 to learn new things，he always did extremely well．Although we were glad to see that，we still 19 what others would say about him．In order to 20 him．I kept his condition a secret．I was also afraid of being treated 21 by others because of his condition．But I soon realized 22 I truly loved him，I shouldn't be 23 of him．The first time I told a friend about Lipe's disease，she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and 24 ．It was my friend's understanding that 25 me to be proud of Lipe．

Because of my brother，I have learned the meaning of 26 ．Before his birth，if I saw someone who acted or looked differently，I simply thought it to be 27 and started laughing．I am now glad that I have changed in these ways．I now consider what they could possibly be 28 in life，and the many reasons why they could be behaving like that．We may live in a world in which the society coldly 29 every inch of you，but we can at least treat others with 30 ．Only in this way can we expect to create a better society．11．A．practice B．worry C．complain D．understand 12．A．quickly B．easily C．quietly D．normally 13．A．friends B．classmates C．teachers D．students 14．A．left B．troubled C．helped D．inspired 15．A．change B．shock C．accept D．remember 16．A．younger B．happier C．calmer D．healthier 17．A．curious B．cheerful C．suitable D．confident 18．A．luck B．praise C．effort D．power 19．A．gave up B．believed in C．learned from D．cared about 20．A．care B．protect C．follow D．comfort 21．A．badly B．excitedly C．seriously D．politely 22．A．if B．although C．because D．unless 23．A．proud B．afraid C．scared D．ashamed 24．A．hope B．peace C．support D．interest 25．A．made B．encouraged C．required D．attracted 26．A．pride B．honesty C．patience D．respect 27．A．poor B．troublesome C．strange D．difficult

28．A．achieving B．choosing C．enjoying D．experiencing 29．A．judges B．refuses C．improves D．discovers 30．A．pleasure B．difference C．kindness D．determination

第II卷（非选择题）

三、七选五

Many students have already chosen whether or not to apply for Early Decision (ED). The official deadline for most colleges and universities with an ED application is Nov 1st at 11:59 p.m.

Early Decision has risks. 31．However, ED comes with some nice perks(好处). The two biggest advantages are:

1.Early notification (通知). Students apply early and are notified early—usually by December 15.

2.A boost (提高) in acceptance. With just a little bit of research, you can find out the acceptance rate for students who apply normally and those who apply through ED．You might be surprised. 32．

What questions do you need to ask before you make the ED choice?

First, consider academic fit. Are you satisfied with the amount of research you’ve done to make a four-year commitment(承诺) to this school? Have you spent enough time on the colle ge’s website to understand the academic offerings? 33．Do you think you’d struggle to keep up with the other students in class?

34．Are you sure you’ll like the climate? Is it the right size (not too big, not too small)? Is the emphasis on sports, arts, culture, etc. right for you? Do you like the surrounding area? Is it enough to keep you entertained, or is it too overwhelming (难应付的)?

35．If you apply for Early Decision and are accepted, will you be able to attend if you are not offered any financial aid? If the answer is “no” then you probably should reconsider applying through ED, because you will need to withdraw (撤回) your other applications if you are accepted.

A．Look at the social fit, too.

B．Also look at your finances.

C．Turn to your teachers for advice, too.

D．Do you think you’re competitive academically？

E．Are you sure you can adapt to the new surroundings？

F．ED acceptance rates at some schools can be twice as high as the regular acceptance rates. G．It means the student has agreed that if he or she is accepted to a school, he or she must attend it.

四、语法填空

Do you judge people by their appearance?

This week I was talking to some guys at Planet Fitness, 36．told me about their boss’ experience of buying a new car. The salesmen didn’t know t hat this man had a lot of money. It was because he often dressed 37．(he) in worn-out clothes, just like a homeless man on the street. When the boss arrived at the first shop, the salesmen 38．(total) ignored him and treated him like he wasn’t worth their ti me. He 39．(leave) the shop with a smile on his face. Later that day,he walked into another shop, 40．(wear) the same clothes as usual. The salesmen greeted him with kindness and respect. Then this man paid almost $20 million 41．new car!

There’s a Bible tex t that tells us how 42．(treat) people that you learn little about. It says, “Don’t forget to show 43．(warm) to strangers, because anyone who does it may entertain angels without realizing it!” Don’t judge 44．book by its cover! The boss was not an angel 45．you never know who just might be.

五、提纲类作文

46．假定你是李华，新落成的外文书店为增加访客量现向市民征求建议，请给书店经理Mr. Bowie写一封建议信，内容包括：

1．拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验；

2．提供公益讲座（public lecture）等服务；

3．其他建议（至少一条）。

注意：

1．词数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ ____________

六、读写任务

47．It was a cold December day．After saying goodbye to his neighbor，David，Tom set out for a run with his dog，Taz．As a professional athlete，Tom often went for training runs by himself，and had done this particular route many times before，but that day something unusual happened to him．

About an hour later，Tom hit some black ice．He found himself slipping down the rock face，which became steeper and steeper （陡峭的）until suddenly he was in free fall．He fell 60 feet into the canyon （峡谷），landing on grass and dry branches．If he'd missed them，there was no way he would have survived．He could feel his legs，so he knew he wasn't paralyzed （瘫痪的），but he was in great pain．Taz had managed to find his way back to Tom，so Tom knew there must be a way out of the canyon，but he couldn't stand or even crawl （爬行）．He later learned that he had broken his pelvis （骨盆）．

Tom shouted for help，and tried to pull himself forward．Every inch was an effort．It took him five hours to go a quarter of a mile．Eventually it got so dark that he couldn't see where he was going．He decided to stay next to a river which he could drink some water from．All he had on him were his jogging clothes，a water bottle，two boxes of medicine，a bar of chocolate，and a shower cap which adventure racers often wear to prevent heat loss．

At night，the temperature dropped below freezing．Tom couldn't go to sleep or he would die，so he stayed awake lifting his head a few inches，over and over．Throughout the night，Taz curled up next to him and kept him company．The next morning，he couldn't move any more．He tried to stay positive．He was sure somebody would find he was missing or hear him screaming for help．But there was nobody around．

注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1：

As time went by，Tom felt himself growing weaker and he knew he must take action，___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2：

About three hours later，Taz returned and Tom heard an engine in the distance．

浙江省宁波市九校联考2018~2019学年高一上学期期末考试

英语试题参考答案

1~3．A B D

【解析】

这是一篇故事类阅读。文章主要讲了我习惯随身携带一把刀，但是由于第一次安检没有检测到，在第二次安检前，我很焦虑。我最终想了一个办法，把刀给了机场行李搬运工。1．细节理解题。根据第一段I was used to carrying a penknife in my pocket，and over the years I moved up in size from a small single knife to a Swiss Army knife and then eventually to a Leatherman multi-tool （多刃刀具）．可知作者携带一把刀是出于习惯，故选A。

2．细节理解题。根据最后一段Finally，a guy looking happy but confused took it off my hands．可知作者最终把刀给了别人，故选B。

3．主旨大意题。阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了我习惯随身携带一把刀，但是由于第一次安检没有检测到，在第二次安检前，我很焦虑，最终想了个办法，把刀给了机场行李搬运工，这是一个在机场的尴尬经历，故选D。

4~6．C D C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了双十一作为传统的“单身节”，已经演变成了购物节了，并且列举了一些网民的观点。

4．词义猜测题。根据前文It does nothing more than show the superficiality(肤浅) of the temporary pleasure of shopping以及本句I bet there is plenty of “buyers’ remorse” after this day可知，在双十一这一天的购物许多都是肤浅的，无任何意思，过了这天后就会后悔，所以由此推断remorse等同于regret(后悔)，故选C。

5．主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是最后一段的I don’t care if it is Singles’ Day or a shopping spree. It sounds fair enough to me.可知，最后一个人不在乎今天是双十一还是疯狂购物。这听起来很公平，所以短文是在讨论光棍节还是购物节。故D项作为文章的标题最合适，故选D。6．推理判断题。通读全文以及第一段“Forum (论坛) readers share their opinions”可知，短文

主要介绍了双十一作为传统的“单身节”已经演变成了购物节了，并且列举了一些网民的观点，所以应该是出自网站上的文章，故选C。

7~10．D B C A

【解析】

这是一篇人物传记。文章主要介绍了Robyn Rihanna Fenty在流行音乐界做出的巨大贡献，特别指出她的歌曲所获得的成绩。

7．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Rihanna has been musically influenced by famous artists, such as Beyonce Knowles, Madonna, Mariah Carey, Alicia Keys, and Bob Marley.可知，Rihanna在音乐上深受著名艺术家Beyonce Knowles，Madonna，Mariah Carey，Alicia Keys和Bob Marley 的影响，所以这些著名艺术家对她的成功有很重要的影响。故选D。

8．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句She was born on February 20, 1988, in Saint Michael, Barbados.可知，她在1988年出生，因此2006年时她18岁；又根据最后一段第一句In 2006, Rihanna also tried her luck in films.可知，在2006年，她拍摄了电影。由此可知在Rihanna18岁的时候，她开始演电影，故选B。

9．细节理解题。A项“它在2006年发行”文中未提及，故A项错误；B项“它被包含在她的第二个专辑里”文中未提及，故B项错误；C项“它不如她的第一首单曲成功”，根据文章第四段第一句Her second single “If It’s Lovin’ That You Want” was at No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, and No. 11 on the UK charts.可知，她的第二首单曲《If it's Lovin That You Want》在美国公告牌单曲榜排行36名，在英国排行11名，根据文章第三段最后一句This single broke all records and peaked(达到最高水平) at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts(排行榜), as well as the UK charts.可知，她的第一首单曲打破所有纪录，在美国公告牌百强单曲榜和英国排行榜都是排行第二，故C项正确；D项“它比她的第三首单曲成功”，文章没有提及第三首单曲的排名，无法比较，故D项错误，故选C。

10．细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句In the same year, at the MTV Video Music Awards, Rihanna won two awards for the hit single “Umbrella”.和最后一段倒数第二句In 2008, Rihanna won her first Grammy Award for her hit single “Umbrella”.可知，在2006年，Rihanna 因为她的单曲《Umbrella》得了两次奖；在2008年，因为这首单曲获得了格莱美奖，故选A。

11~15．B D A B C

【精品】初三英语期末试卷及答案

初三英语期末考试时间：100分钟满分：130分听力部分（20分）一、听问题，选答案。读一遍。（5分） ( )1. A. Once a year. B. For a long time. C. Next year. ( )2. A. That’s right. B. Good idea. C. No, I don’t. teacher. ( )3. A. In his office. B. Very funny. C. He’s a ( )4. A. No. don’t say so.B. Thank you. C. We’d love to. ( )5. A. No, not at all. B. Yes, please open it. C. No, don’t open it, please. 二、听对话。选出最佳选项。读一遍。（5分） ( )1. How will the woman get to the railway station? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. ( )2. How old is the man now? A. 22 years old. B. 24 years old. C. 26 years old. ( )3. Where are they talking? C. On the phone. A. In the classroom. B. At the girl’s home. ( )4. When is it now? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. ( )5. When did Mike go back home last night? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45. 三、听第3段材料，选出最佳选项。读两遍。（10分） ( )1.Wen did Mr. Smith’s friend give him a cat? A. two months ago B. one month ago C. two weeks ago D. one week ago ( )2. Mr. Smith asked his cook to give to his cat every day. A. a piece of cake B. a pound of fish C. a pound of meet D. a bowl of rice ( )3. Mr. Smith didn’t believe his cook because . A. the cat was becoming thinner and thinner. B. the cat wanted to run away. C. he didn’t like him. D. he wanted to prove. ( )4. Mr. Smith got the cat from . A. his friend B. the market C. the street D. the house ( )5. From the story, we know ate the meat. A. Mr. Smith B. the eat C. the cook D. Nobody 听下面的短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 6. What did David do well in when he was young? A、Basketball. B、Football. C、Tennis 7．Why did he stop playing football? A、Because he didn’t like it at all. B、Because he went to work in a city. C、Because there was no team. 8．What happened to David then? A、He was badly ill. B、He began to get fat. C、He got stronger and stronger. 9．What did he decide to do then? A、To play tennis.

完整版五年级英语期末考试试卷及答案

紫云自治县2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷（）13.—Do you often play football on the weekend? —________ 语五年级英 B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do. A. Yes, I am. 100分钟）100 分时间：（总分：）14. Where________the girl come from? （ A. are B. is C. does 题号一二三四五六七八九总分

（）15. ________nice camera it is! 分得A. What B. How C. What a 评卷人三、根据所给场景，选择合适的句子。(10 分) 分）一、找出下列单词中与众不同的一项。（10 （）16.当你想知道今天是星期几时，应问：C. hot B. sweet （）1.A. tea A. What day is it today? B. What do you have? C. It's Monday? （B. bike C. lake ）17.当你想知道别人会做什么事时，应问：（）2.A. river A. What do you do? ）（3.A. park B. old C. young B. What can you do? C. What are you do? （）18.当你想知道别人最喜欢的食物是什么时，应问：（）4. A. flower C. mountain B. tree

A. What's your favorite food? B. What 's your best like food? C. Sunday 5. A. Friday B. dirty （）C. What's your favorite fruit? 20 分）二、单项选择。（（）19.当你想感谢对方时，应说：________is your English teacher? （6. ）—A. You are welcome. B. I see. C. Thank you! Miss Liu. —（）20.当你问别人想喝什么时，你应说： C. Who B. Which A. What A. What do you like? B. What would you like to drink? 7. I________ a student. （）C. What's your like? C. is B. are A. am 四、从 B 栏中选出 A 栏的最佳答语。（10 分）8.

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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