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初一英语语义辨析深化单选题20题

初一英语语义辨析深化单选题20题1.There is a lot of furniture in our classroom. We can see desks and chairs everywhere. What's the meaning of “furniture”?A.things in a room that you sit on or put things onB.things in a room that you use to writeC.things in a room that you use to readD.things in a room that you use to play答案：A。

“furniture”的意思是房间里的家具，选项A 是房间里你可以坐或放东西的物品，符合家具的定义；选项B 是房间里你用来写字的物品，通常指笔、本子等文具；选项C 是房间里你用来阅读的物品，通常指书等；选项D 是房间里你用来玩的物品，通常指玩具等。

2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some vegetables. What's the meaning of “cook”?A.make food by heating itB.eat foodC.buy foodD.sell food答案：A。

“cook”的意思是烹饪，即通过加热制作食物，选项A 正确；选项B 是吃食物；选项C 是买食物；选项D 是卖食物。

3.I go to school by bike every day. What's the meaning of “by bike”?e a bike to go somewhereB.sell a bikeC.buy a bikeD.repair a bike答案：A。

“by bike”的意思是骑自行车去某地，选项A 符合；选项B 是卖自行车；选项C 是买自行车；选项D 是修理自行车。

家居英语词汇大全掌握家居领域的常用英语词汇打造温馨家庭

家居英语词汇大全掌握家居领域的常用英语词汇打造温馨家庭家居英语词汇大全：掌握家居领域的常用英语词汇，打造温馨家庭Introduction:In today's global society, learning English has become essential for communication and professional growth. This is especially true when it comes to the field of home and interior design. Whether you are buying furniture, remodeling your house, or simply discussing your home decor preferences with others, having a good understanding of home-related English vocabulary is crucial. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore a wide range of common home-related English words, enabling you to confidently navigate the world of home furnishings and create a cozy, welcoming home for your family.1. Furniture and Accessories:1.1 Sofa – a long upholstered seat with a backrest, often designed for seating multiple people1.2 Coffee table – a low table placed in front of a sofa, used to hold beverages, books, etc.1.3 Armchair – a chair with armrests, providing a comfortable seating option for relaxing1.4 Bookshelf – a piece of furniture with horizontal shelves used for storing books1.5 Lamp – an artificial light source, often with a stand or base and a shade to diffuse the light2. Appliances:2.1 Refrigerator – an electrical appliance used for storing food at low temperatures2.2 Oven – a kitchen appliance used for cooking or baking food2.3 Dishwasher – a machine used for automatically washing dishes2.4 Microwave – an electronic oven used to cook or heat food quickly2.5 Washing machine – a household appliance used for washing clothes3. Room Types and Areas:3.1 Bedroom – a room designed for sleeping and personal activities3.2 Living room – a common area in a house for entertaining guests or relaxing3.3 Kitchen – a room or area used for cooking and food preparation3.4 Bathroom – a room containing a toilet, sink, and usually a bathtub or shower3.5 Dining room – a room specifically for eating meals with family or guests4. Interior Design Styles:4.1 Minimalist – a style characterized by simplicity and clean lines4.2 Vintage – a style that incorporates elements from a previous era or time4.3 Contemporary – a style reflecting current design trends and preferences4.4 Rustic – a style featuring natural materials and a warm, cozy atmosphere4.5 Scandinavian – a style known for its simplicity, functionality, and use of light colors5. Home Improvement and Maintenance:5.1 Renovation – the process of repairing or improving a building or room5.2 Painting – applying color or a protective coating to surfaces with a brush or roller5.3 Plumbing – the system of pipes and fixtures for the distribution of water in a building5.4 Electrical – relating to the design and installation of electrical systems5.5 Gardening – the activity of tending and cultivating a garden or outdoor spaceConclusion:A solid grasp of home-related English vocabulary is essential for successfully navigating the world of home furnishings and design. Byfamiliarizing yourself with the terms presented in this comprehensive guide, you will be equipped with the knowledge necessary to communicate effectively with others, understand product descriptions, and make informed decisions for your home. Remember, having a comfortable and welcoming home is not only about the physical aspects but also about creating a space that reflects your personality and style.。

2019外研版高中英语选择性必修二Unit3 单元重点单词讲解

Unit3 单元考点突破●词汇精讲1. prefer vt.较喜欢；更喜欢；喜欢……多于……;【原句再现】Which do you prefer, a faster pace of life or a slower pace of life? (教材P25)【词块积累】preference. 喜爱；偏爱；优待；优先show/have preference for偏爱…prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth. 更想做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 更想让某人做某事prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A, to为介词A，B既可以是名词也可以是动名词prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A不愿做B= would rather do A than do B= would do A rather than do B【精品例句】I prefer walking/to walk alone after a day’s work.一天的工作之后，我更喜欢一个人散步。

I prefer you to drive, i f you don’t mind.如果你不介意的话，我更愿你开车They preferred good news to bad news.他们喜欢好消息而不是坏消息。

I prefer singing to acting.我喜欢唱歌而不是表演。

As a teacher, he should not show preference for any of his students.作为老师，他不该偏爱任何一个学生。

【高考链接】We can eat out if you like, but I would _____ (更喜欢) to stay in. （陕西卷）(prefer) 【考点训练】在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式I prefer the red dress _____ the green one because it fits me better. (to)I would prefer _____ (read) books to watching TV. (reading)2. experience n. 经验;实践; 经历; 阅历; vt. 体验(到);感受(到); 经历; 遭受【原句再现】Imagine you could travel 40 years want to experience ? why? (教材P25)【词块积累】experience failure/success 经历失败/成功experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的be experienced in sth./doing sth. 在某事/做某事上有经验【精品例句】I've got a lot of experience in teaching English.有丰富的英语教学经验From my personal experience, I know the traffic in Beijing is terrible.根据我个人的经历，北京的交通状况很糟糕Breaking my leg was a very bad experience. 腿骨折对我来说是一次糟糕的经历I had many wonderful experiences, but I also had a sad one.我有很多美好的经历，但也有一次糟糕的Welcome you to come here to experience our Chinese traditional culture.欢迎来这里体验我们中国的传统文化Children need to experience things for themselves in order to learn from them.儿童需要亲身经历事情以便从中学习New companies often experience a loss in their first few years.新公司在它们的最初几年中往往会遭受亏损【高考链接】If you come to visit China, you will a culture of amazing depth and variety. (安徽卷)A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience (D)【考点训练】在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____exciting experience. (an; an)3. drop in 顺便拜访【原句再现】The bookstore, which was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood, was a place whereanyone could drop in and connect through their love of books. (教材P26)【词块积累】drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop into a place 顺便去一个地方= drop by sp.drop out (of sth.) 退出；辍学drop n. 滴；滴剂（常用复数）；微量；少量；下落；下降；vt&vi (使) 掉下/下降/变弱drops of rain 雨滴eye drops 眼药水a drop of…一滴；少量a drop in air pressure 气压下降a sharp/rapid drop in profits 利润急剧/快速下降【精品例句】She has not a drop of patience.她一点耐心都没有。

(完整版)家具英语词汇汇总englishvocabulary,推荐文档

Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜 Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌 Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌 Combine-unit 组合柜 Composite furniture 复合家具 Console 小桌 Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌 Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具 Contract programmes 订做家具 Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆 Cot 童床（婴儿床） Couch 长沙发椅 Cupboard 橱柜 Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜 Curtain 窗帘，挂帘 Customized furniture 订做家具 D Decorative lighting 装饰灯具 Dining room furniture 餐厅家具 Dining room set 起居室配套家具 Dining table 餐桌 Divan 长沙发，沙发床 Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列 DIY furniture 自装式家具 Double-bed 双人床 Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床 Double sided mirror 双面镜 Draughtsman chair 吧椅 Drawer 抽屉 Dressing table 梳妆台 E Easy chair 轻便椅 End table 茶几 Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具 Exterior door 户外门 F Filing cabinet 文件柜 Fireplace 壁炉 Fitment 固定家具 Fitting 家居用品 Flap 翻门 Flower stand 花架 Flush door 平面门，全板门 Folding chair 折叠椅 Folding furniture 折叠家具 Folk furniture 民间家具 Foot-stool 踏脚凳

家居英语词汇大全学习家具装饰和家庭用品的英文英语词汇

家居英语词汇大全学习家具装饰和家庭用品的英文英语词汇IntroductionIn this article, we will explore a comprehensive list of English vocabulary related to furniture, decorations, and household items. This extensive collection of words will aid in the understanding and communication of various topics related to home furnishing, interior design, and daily chores.1. FurnitureLet's begin by familiarizing ourselves with the vocabulary related to different types of furniture commonly found in a household:1.1 Living Room Furniture- Sofa: a long, upholstered seat with a back and arms- Armchair: a comfortable chair with side supports for resting one's arms- Coffee table: a low table placed in front of a sofa to hold beverages, books, etc.- TV stand: a piece of furniture designed to hold a television set- Bookshelf: a set of shelves used for storing books and other items1.2 Dining Room Furniture- Dining table: a table at which meals are eaten- Chairs: seats with backs and usually four legs, designed for one person- Sideboard: a decorative piece of furniture used to store and display dishes, cutlery, etc.- China cabinet: a glass-fronted cabinet typically used for storing and displaying china and glassware1.3 Bedroom Furniture- Bed: a piece of furniture used for sleeping- Mattress: a large, rectangular pad filled with soft material, used as a bed or part of a bed- Wardrobe: a tall, freestanding cupboard used for storing clothes- Dresser: a piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes and personal items1.4 Study/Office Furniture- Desk: a piece of furniture with a flat or sloping surface for writing or a computer- Office chair: a chair designed for use at a desk in an office- Filing cabinet: a piece of furniture with drawers for organizing and storing documents- Bookcase: a piece of furniture with shelves used for storing books2. DecorationsNow, let's explore some vocabulary related to home decorations and accessories:2.1 Wall Decorations- Painting: a picture made with paint- Poster: a large printed picture, usually displayed on a wall- Clock: a device used for measuring and displaying the time- Mirror: a reflective glass surface that reflects images2.2 Home Textiles- Curtains: pieces of fabric hung to cover windows- Cushions: soft bags filled with feathers, foam, or other material, used to provide comfort on furniture- Blankets: large pieces of fabric used to keep warm- Rugs: floor coverings made of thick woven material2.3 Lighting- Chandelier: a decorative hanging light with branches and glass ornaments- Table lamp: a small lamp designed to be placed on a table- Ceiling light: a light fixture attached to the ceiling3. Household ItemsLastly, let's focus on vocabulary related to various household items used in day-to-day activities:3.1 Kitchen- Cutlery: knives, forks, and spoons used for eating- Utensils: tools used for cooking or serving food, such as spatulas, ladles, and tongs- Cookware: pots, pans, and other utensils used for cooking- Blender: an electrical appliance used for mixing and blending food ingredients3.2 Cleaning Supplies- Broom: a long-handled brush used for sweeping- Vacuum cleaner: an electrical device used for cleaning floors and carpets- Mop: a tool with a long handle and a head made of absorbent material, used for cleaning floors- Duster: a cloth or brush used for removing dust from surfaces3.3 Bathroom- Toilet: a fixed receptacle connected to a drain used for the disposal of bodily waste- Sink: a basin in a bathroom used for washing hands and face- Bathtub: a large container for holding water in which people take baths- Towel: a piece of absorbent fabric used for drying oneselfConclusionWith this extensive list of vocabulary related to furniture, decorations, and household items in English, you will be better equipped to discuss and understand various aspects of home furnishing, interior design, and everyday chores. Practice using these words in sentences to further enhance your language skills and fluency.。

家具中英文名称呼对照表

扶手侧支柱 ARM SUPPORT POST
侧下档
SIDE STRECHER
侧档(左、右) SIDE RAIL (L,R)
座垫板
SEAT PANEL
腰横
REAR
中文
床尾板床沿中横条床隔板顶蓬
ENGLISH
FOOT BOARD SIDE RAIL CENTER STRETCHER PARTITION CANOPY
ASH BURL
花樟结(红色）
MAPPA BURL(RED)
胡桃木
WALNUT
核桃木
PECAN
f.板类 ( BOARD )
中文
ENGLISH
纤维板
FIBER BOARD
塑合板
PARTICLE BOARD
夹板
PLY WOOD
g.拼花方式
中文
太阳花
SUNBURST
ENGLISH
米字型 (英国国旗）
UNION JACK
斜角方块(地板花）内圆型
V-MATCH PARQUET CENTER ROUND
D.油漆 ( FINISHING )
中文
ENGLISH
美式涂装釉 GLAZE
油墨
OIL STAIN
防火漆
PDLY URETHANE (P.U)
底漆 (底面喷漆)
BOTTOM SEALER
调整材色 SAP STAIN
MANUFACTURING EXPENSE
中文会计总务配料细作(木作) 砂光装配油漆包装成品仓库工务
ENGLISH ACCOUNTING GENERAL AFFAIRS ROUGH MILL SMOOTH MILL SANDING ASSEMBLY FINISHING PACKING GOODS WAREHOUSE MACHINE REPAIR

家具各类型的英语词汇

家具各类型的英语词汇Furniture is an essential aspect of any home, serving a range of functions and adding aesthetic value to living spaces. The diversity of furniture types is vast, and each serves a specific purpose in the home. In this article, we will explore the various types of furniture and their corresponding English vocabulary.1. Bedroom Furniture:Bed: The central piece of furniture in the bedroom, used for sleeping.Bedside Table: A small table placed next to the bed, often used to keep lamps, books, or other items.Dresser or Chest of Drawers: A furniture piece with multiple drawers for storing clothes, linens, and other items.Mirror: A piece of furniture or wall-mounted item used for reflection, often placed in the bedroom for getting ready.Wardrobe or Closet: A large piece of furniture with shelves and rods for hanging clothes and storing other items.Nightstand: A small table used next to a bed, typically for lamps or storage.2. Living Room Furniture:Sofa: A large, upholstered seat for two or more people.Armchair or Easy Chair: A chair with arms, often upholstered, for individual seating.Coffee Table: A low, horizontal table placed in front of a sofa or chairs, often used for placing drinks, books, or magazines.End Table: A small table placed at the end of a sofa or chair, often used for lamps or decorative items.Bookcase or Shelving Unit: A furniture piece with shelves for storing books, display items, or decorations.TV Stand or Entertainment Center: A furniture piece specifically designed to hold a television and other electronic devices.3. Dining Room Furniture:Dining Table: A table used for eating meals, often with chairs placed around it.Dining Chair: A chair designed for use at a dining table.Buffet or Sideboard: A furniture piece with shelves and drawers, often used in the dining room for storing china, linens, or serving dishes.4. Kitchen Furniture:Kitchen Table: A table used in the kitchen for eating meals or preparing food.Kitchen Chair: A chair designed for use at a kitchen table.Cabinets: Wall-mounted or freestanding furniture with shelves and drawers for storing kitchenware, dishes, and other items.Countertops: The horizontal surfaces in a kitchen where cooking and food preparation take place.Stove or Cooktop: A piece of furniture with a cooking surface, often electric or gas-powered.Refrigerator: A large piece of furniture used to store food and beverages, keeping them cold.5. Office Furniture:Desk: A furniture piece with a flat surface and drawers for working, studying, or other activities.Office Chair: A chair specifically designed for use at a desk, often with adjustable height and tilt.File Cabinet: A furniture piece with drawers or shelves for storing documents, files, or other paperwork.Bookcase or Shelving Unit: As mentioned earlier, these are also common in office settings for storing books, reference materials, or decorations.Computer Desk or Workstation: A specialized desk designed for placing a computer and other electronic devices.In conclusion, the vocabulary of furniture types is vast and diverse, reflecting the wide range of functions and aesthetics found in homes and other spaces. Frombedroom furniture to kitchen cabinets and office desks, each piece plays a crucial role in creating a comfortable and functional living environment.。

家具英语词汇大全

家具英语词汇1、家具1、Furniture. 家具Furnishings 家具Household.furniture 家具household 室内的2、Occasional Furniture 备用家具、应时家具、休闲家具Occasional . 应时的偶然的3、Tubular Furniture 管状家具Tubular 管的管状的4、Stacking Furniture 堆叠式家具Stack 堆、堆积5、Upholstered Furniture 装饰家具upholster 在家具内装垫子、弹簧等6、Computer furniture 计算机家具Computer 计算机，简写Cpu7、Knocked down Furniture 拆装式家具，Knock 拆掉8、Furniture co、LTD 家具有限责任公司Company 公司Limited 有限的9、Furniture inc 家具公司incorporation 公司10．Bed room furniture 卧房家具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具家具英语词汇2、柜子1、Night stand 床头柜bed side cabinet 床头柜bed side commode w/marble 床头柜带大理石面板Cabinet 小室，收藏的柜子、箱子Marble 大理石2、dresser 梳妆台triple door dresser 三门镜梳妆台triple 三部合成的3、Chest 箱匣Chest of drawers 抽屉柜5-Drawer Chest 五斗柜apothecary chest 药品柜blanket chest 被毯柜corner chest 角柜dresser chest 长衣柜high chest 高衣柜4、Cabinet 小室（收藏的）柜子、箱子Curio cabinet 古玩柜Television cabinet 电视柜5、Armoire Top(base) 大衣柜（电视柜）上（下）座Entertainment Armoire 娱乐柜Entertainment unite 壁柜.背柜(组合式)6 Hutch /buffet /cupboard 碗碟柜Hutch 贮藏箱、盒子、柜Buffet 器具橱、餐具橱Severbuffet 刀叉柜Cupboard 碗柜、小橱China 细瓷器China closet （放置或展示瓷器的）橱柜Corner cupboard 墙角碗碟柜Kitchen cabinet 橱具柜Kitchen 橱房Side board 玄关柜7、mirror 镜glass 玻璃、玻璃器具frame 架、框mirror frame 镜架、镜框round mirror 圆镜landscape mirror 风景镜、单面镜landscape 景色，风景Third fold mirror 三折镜Fold 折、弯曲8 、Book case 书柜case 箱子、盒子9、Lateral file 文件柜（二斗柜）Lateral 旁边的、侧面的File 档案柜、档案夹Filing cabinet 档案柜Letter filing 信件档案区Legal filing 文件当案区10、screen 屏风foldingscreen 折屏fold 折、折迭起来11、Stand 看台、观览台、器具架reading stand 阅读架plant stand 花架，花台12、Rack 悬物架letter rack 信件架Spoon rack 汤匙架Spoon 匙Knife rack 刀架Wine rack 酒架Wine 酒Towel rack /horse 毛巾架Towel 毛巾Horse 架子Quilt rack 被褥架Book rack 书架Wall rack /hanger 壁架Hanger 环钩Magazine rack 杂志架Television shelf 电视架13、Cart 小推车wine cart 酒推车television cart 电视小推车tea cart 茶推车Wine wagon 酒推车14、Trolley 餐车，手推车15、Toilet seat 马桶盖toilet 妆台、厕所Toilet table 梳妆toilet paper 卫生纸家具英语词汇3床1、Bed 床king 国王、君主queen 女王、皇后post 柱子post finial 柱子顶尖（第一节）finial 顶尖board 长方木板rail 横条、横木、轨道slat 板条canopy 天蓬、床帐bed (side )rails 床沿板、床侧板head board 床头（HB）Foot board 床尾（FB）Bed slats 床板条King poster HB(FB) 大床床头（床尾）QN Poster HB(FB) 小床床头（床尾）King canopy frame 大床天蓬架QN canopy frame 小床天蓬架Cal king canopy frame 加大大床天蓬Mattress 床垫KG size mattress 大床床垫QN mattress 小床床垫2、Bunk bed 双层床bunk 卧铺、卧室，就寝He bunks on a sofa 他睡在沙发上3、Day bed 休息床4 、sofa bed 沙发床5、trundle bed 母子床6、storiage bed 储存式床7、crib /baby bed 婴儿床crib 婴儿床cradle 摇篮8、water bed 水晶床9、hideaway bed 隐藏式床10、sleigh bed 雪撬床Sleigh 雪撬家具英语词汇4、桌椅1、dining room 餐厅组dining table 餐桌dining chair 餐椅dine 用正餐diner 简便餐厅2、chair 椅子side chair 无扶手椅arm chair 扶手椅dining chair 餐椅chair top rail 椅脑right (left) back leg 右（左）后脚riht (left ) arm 右（左）扶手right (left)arm post 右（左）扶手支柱back slat 椅背条seat cushion 座垫seat pad 座垫high back chair 高背椅cane chair 藤椅bamboo chair 竹椅back cushion 背垫stool 橙子bar stool 吧橙counter stool 柜橙counter 柜台bar 酒吧roll back chair 卷背椅occasional chair 休闲椅rocking chair 摇椅swiveling chair 旋转椅swivel 旋转reclining chair 睡椅recline 斜倚，横卧folding chair 折叠躺椅3、table 桌子pie crust table 饼形桌pie 馅饼crust 外壳，面饼的外皮oval table 椭圆形桌oval 椭圆形tier table 层桌tier 一行、一排butterfly table 蝴蝶式垂面桌butterfly 蝴蝶drawer table 抽式跳桌Game table 游戏套桌Nested table 套桌Nest (相互套起来的)一套Cock tail table 鸡尾酒桌coffee table 咖啡桌Cock tail 鸡尾酒(CKTL) Console table 沙发桌sofa tableConsole 支柱、架子桌Writing desk 书桌、办公桌Large executive desk 大办公桌Small executive desk 小办公桌End table 边桌、茶几Square lamp table 方形灯桌Pub table 酒桌Hexa end table 六角茶几Extension dining table 伸展餐桌Hexagon 六边形Double pedestal table 双炮管餐桌Rectangular dining table 长方形餐桌quality control 质量控制家具英语词汇5配件1、TOP 面板2、Leg 脚3、Leaf 中板（桌子的活动面板）4、Shelf 层板（架、棚）Adjustable shelf 活动层板Adjust 调节Shell 框架、外观5、Bottom 底、底部Bottom shelf 底板6、Base 底座，底部Deck 上座7、Knob 把手8、Door 门Pocket door 内置门Pocket 口袋9、Corkboards 软木板Cork 软木10、Write boards 写字板11、Ventilated panels 通风板Ventilate 通风12、Perforated backs 带孔背板Perforate 穿孔、穿过13、Score line 边线（迷你线）Score 割痕、断口14、Wood dowel 木榫Mrtist 榫眼15、Slide 滑轨（滑动的部分）Wood guide 木滑轨Guide 导杆Channel 母轨，沟，水道16、rail 饰条，横条Back bottom rail 背檔Front rail 前檔Side rail 侧档Support rail 加强木条Support 支撑、支持17、cleat 加强木（系绳之栓）Brace 支柱，支撑木Corner block 三角木Block 木块、滑轮18、Block lever 调整脚lever 杠杆、手杆（可转动）floor glides 脚钉Cster 脚轮19、Strip 狭长的条light strip 遮光条20、Stretcher 撑架Right stretcher 右侧下檔Center stretcher 中横檔Center 位于中央21、Drawer 抽屉Drawer back panel 抽底板Drawer front panel 抽前板Drawer side panel 抽侧板Drawer bottom 抽底板Bottom drawer 底抽Internal drawer 内抽Center drawer 中抽Top drawer 上抽22、Apron 立水（围裙）台雅End apron 立水Front apron 脚上挡Front bottom apron 脚下挡23、Turning 车积Turn 旋转、用车床车Spindle 车枳，纺缍24、Moulding 饰条=trimming Moulding diagram 饰条图形Top moulding 上饰条Center moulding 中饰条Base moulding 底饰条Wood moulding 木饰条Resin moulding 塑料饰条Resin 塑料胶、树脂Crooked beaded moulding 小珠饰条弯曲Crook 弯曲Bead 珠25、Miter joint 45度斜接Dado joint 横槽接Miter 斜接Joint 接合处，关节Finger joint 指接Butt joint 平接、端面Mortise 榫眼，榫接Tenon 榫舌，榫接Doweljonint 凹凸榫接Copejoint 90度角接Cope 似拱形状Flush jiint 平接26、English dovetail joint 英式榫接Dovetail 鸽尾榫头27、removable box 活动盒格间Fix shelf of box 固定盒层板Fix 使固定Removable closet rod 活动挂衣杆Closet 藏衣的小室Rod 细杆Hanging bar 挂衣杆Hanging 悬挂的Bar 棍，门闩，横木28、Mobile pedestal 移动脚座，万向轮Mobile 易动的Pedestal 基脚脚座柱子29、Carving 雕花Carve 雕刻分割Engrave 雕刻Embossing 雕花30、plastic plug 塑料塞Plastic 塑制品，模型品Plug 塞子31、Stile 竖框条，主框条，企柱pilaster 壁柱32．Floss 丝棉，绒布felt pad 绒布，毛毡制垫状物家具英语词汇6、五金1、Allen wreneh 内六角板手=Allen keyWrench 板手2、Flat washer 平面华司Spring washer 弹簧华司Flat 平的，宽而扁的Spring 跳跃，弹出、弹簧Washer 垫圈3、Screw 螺丝钉螺母Wood screw 木螺丝Machine screw 金属螺丝（内六角螺母）Machine 机器、机械4、Bolt 螺栓，螺丝钉Bshing 轴瓦，轴衬，内牙5、Mending plate 垫片（金属片，一字铁）Mend 修补Plate 硬薄的板Brad 曲头钉Nail 单钉Staple 用钉书针钉住Corrugated nail 浪形钉Corrugated 浪形的6、Shelf pin 层板托Bun feet 面包垫7、Recess 埋头（在凹处，置于隐密处）Set 下沉（沉头）Sink 下沉，埋头Driven flush without stripping （螺丝）埋平8、Keyboard drawer latches 抽斗门闩Keyboard 键盘9、latch 门闩door latch 门闩latch 门闩10、new style hinge 新式合页Stgle 式样Hinge 铰链，活页11、door catch 门夹扣门碰Catch 使紧固之物（钩、闩等）New style catch 新式门夹扣High foot door catch 高脚门夹扣Magnetcl catch 磁性门夹扣12、Hard ware 五金Hard 硬的Ware 商品Hard ware diagram /photograph 五金图片Ware house 仓库=store house13、Knob 把手Hardle 拉手Pulls 拉手14、Jig 夹具、模具Clamp 夹钳，夹子Template 模板家具英语词汇7材料（实木、板料与薄片）1、Veneer 薄片2、Solid wood 实木Solid 实心的固体的3、bent wood 曲木Bent 弯曲的4、material 材料，原料lumber 木料5、Roller 软木滚动的物体6、particle board PB板、刨花板，塑合板，粒片板Particle 微粒7、fibre board FB板中纤板密度板Medium Density Fibre board (M、D、F)Medium 中间物Density 密度Fibre 纤维8、ply wood 夹板P、WPly 层、褶9、description of material 材料oak solids oak veneer &PB橡木实木、橡木薄片及PB板10、TOP panel15mm PB with 0.6mm oak veneer bottom side 、any other veneer on top side面板15mm厚PB板，底贴0、6MM 厚橡木薄片面贴杂木薄片Insert panel15 mmPB with 0.6mm oak veneer on bo th sides 肚板15mm厚PB板，双面贴橡木薄片End panel18mm PB W/0.6mm cherry veneer outside any other veneer inside front edge band with cherry veneer 侧板：18mm厚PB板外贴0.6mm厚樱桃薄片，内贴杂木薄片，前缘封樱桃薄片Internal drawer18mmPB with 0.6mm Oak veneer on both sides all edges veneer banded内抽18mm 厚PB板双面贴0.6mm厚薄片，薄片封边11、Alder 赤杨木Ash 水曲柳岑木榛木Bass wood 椴木Beech 榉木Birch 桦木Cherry 樱桃木Maple 枫木Poplar (white yellow)白杨木、黄杨木Red (white)oak 红（白）橡木Walnut 胡桃木Chinese white walnut 国产白胡桃（黄云香）Rubber wood 橡胶木Ash burl 水曲柳、花樟木Ramin 白木，拉敏木Pine 松木Mahogany 桃花心木Cerdar 西榉木Ebony 黑檀乌木lauan 柳桉Pecan 山核桃Prima vera 艳阳木Rose wood 花梨木Teak 柚木Phoenix wood 泡桐木Sandal 檀香木Hickory 山胡桃Zebra veneer 斑马薄片家具英语词汇8白身1、white wood 白身White wood loading 白身上线White wood department 白身部White wood completion date白身完成日期Load 装货Completion 完成2、Assembly 组立、组合Weak construction 结构太弱Assembly instructions 组立说明书Instruction 授予的知识Hard to assembly 组立困难3、cutting lumber 备料Cutting 切、割lumber 木料4、incoming inspection 来料检验Inspection 检查5、Warping material 材料弯曲Warp 弯曲Wrong material 材料错误6、Defect 瑕庇Wood defect 材料品质不良Veneer defect 薄片不良Parquet defect 拼花品质不良7、Laminating 拼板laminate 以薄层组成或排列Open joint 拼缝（接缝开裂）Joint 按合处，关节Gap 裂缝Seam 缝线DeLamination 拼板脱胶Split on the edge (end) 端裂Split 劈开，撕裂8、sand 砂光砂Sand through 砂穿（薄片）Hand sanding 手砂Over sanding 砂痕、砂破皮Over 表“过度”Cross sanding 逆砂Sand scratches 砂纸伤痕Contour variation 砂光变形Contour 外形Variation 变化9、Improper 不适当的，不恰当的Improper sanding 砂光不良Improper repair 修补不良Improper angle 角度不对Angle 角、角度Improper protection 保护不当Protection 保护Improper Hole diameter 孔经不对Diameter 对径、直经Improper kith between hole 孔距不对Kith 相邻Between 在——之间10、knife 刀Knife mark 跳刀痕Chatter 振动痕，跳刀痕Knife shape wrong 刀型不对Shape 外形、轮廓11、glue 胶，胶水Wood glue 木胶Glue mark 胶印Excessive glue 溢胶未擦Excessive 过分的、过度的Insufficient glue 胶不足Sticking 粘迹Instant glue 快干胶，瞬间接着剂Instant 瞬间12、Part 零配件Parts loose 零件松动Loose 松、不紧的Parts broken/split 部件破裂Broken 不全的，破碎的Split 撕裂，劈开Missing parts 漏放部件Missing 缺乏的Wrong parts 错放部件Dust in parts 灰尘不干净13、Moisture content 含水率Moisture 水气，湿气Content 含量容量All wood in process should not exceed 10% moisture content加工过程中木材的含水率不要超过10%Process 加工，处理Exceed ( 超过了)限度Solid wood parts must be kiln –dried to 7+1% moisture content 实木部件必须窑干至含水率为7+1%kiln 窑、灶、在室内烘焙Dried dry的过去式及过去分词（干燥的）All veneer should be dried to 6-8% moisture content 所有薄片应干至含水率为6-8%14 Bumping 碰伤Bump 撞碰Dent 压伤凹痕Bulge 出钉凸出Nail mark 出钉Handle damage 搬运碰伤Damage 损伤Scratch 刮伤15、blemish surface 表面缺陷（污点）Surface 表面Poor touch-up 修补不良（不良黑点）Touch –up 整修润饰Rough surface 表面粗糙Rough 粗糙的，不平的Left right not in level 左右不平Level 水平状态，水平线Mismatch parts 左右（上下）不对称Match 完全一样相似16 Putty 油灰、补土Putty mark 补土痕迹17、Gently round all sharp edges所有粗糙边缘自然倒园Gently 轻轻地Sharp 锋利的18、Veneer parquet 拼花Parquet 方块镶铺Sunburst 太阳花Straight grain 直纹Cathedral grain 山形纹Cathedral tip points in (out. up .down)山形纹尖端指向内（外，上，下）Diamond 钻石花Double 双拼式Veneer joints 薄片拼缝Veneer cracks 薄片开裂Veneer splits 薄片裂开Veneer blistered 薄片起泡lifting veneer 脱胶19、Press 挤压Jam 挤压Cold press 冷压Hot press 热压Leather upholstered panel 皮革装饰板家具英语词汇9、涂装与颜色1、Finish department 涂装部Finishing process 涂装工程（程序）2、Color panel 色板Step panel 分段色板（步骤板）3、Parts colors matching 部分颜色塔配协调Match 配合Color light 色浅Color dark 色深Color variation 色差4、White wash color 水洗白Antique color 古董色Wheat color 小麦黄Brass color 黄铜色Antique brass color 古铜色5、Nitro cellulose硝化纤维素涂料（硝基）简称N、C拉卡、力架Unsaturated poiester (P、E)不饱和聚脂，树酯涂料（聚酯）简称P、E保丽，波丽Polurethane (P、U)聚铵基甲酸酯树脂涂料简称P、U 丽旦、优丽Amino Alkyd (AA)胺基醇酸树脂涂料，简称AA雅美隆，阿米诺Ultraviolet lightcurble (uv)紫外光硬化涂料，简称U.V 紫外线6、pigment 颜料，着色，涂色Solvent 溶剂Thinner 稀释剂、香蕉水、天拿水Paint 涂料Painter 油漆匠Painting 涂油漆Wood filler 木材填充剂Fill 填充物，使充满Hardnev 硬化剂Hard 硬的Hardness 硬度Toner 吐纳Additive 添加剂Air spray gan 空气喷雾枪Applied quantity 涂布量Film thickness 膜厚Pot life 可使用时间7、Stain 染料、污点、着色剂Spray stain 喷底色Pad stain 布印Dye stain 色精Pad 轻轻拍Sap stain 染色剂、修红、红水、素材修色剂8、brush 毛刷Brushing 刷涂Brush up 擦拭Brush down 刷净Brush aside （away）刷掉Dry brush 干刷Dipping 浸涂Dip 浸入Bleach 漂白,使脱色，变白9.Coat 表面覆盖的一薄层Flow coating 流动，涂布Flow 流Base coat 封边底漆Primer coat 下涂Under coat 中涂Top coat 上涂Wash coat 材面胶固10.Dry 干燥Drging time 常温干燥Dusb free 不粘尘干燥Tack free 指压干燥Full hardness 完全干燥11、Sealer 底漆Wood sealer 一度底漆、封固底漆Sanding sealer 二度底漆、砂光底漆Clear 面漆，（透明的、明亮的）Flat clear 消光面漆Enama 色漆，釉Lacquer 涂漆Padding 修色面漆，布印12. HAi-LAi 明暗对比（阴影）Shadow 阴影Spot 喷点（黑点溅污）Cocktail（cow-tai）牛尾（马尾）Wet sanding 水磨Polishing 抛光Rubbing 打蜡Rub 磨光13.Glaze 仿古漆Powder glaze 沟槽漆Powder 粉状物dusty wax 灰尘漆wax 蜡14．Finishing system sheet 涂装流程表System 程序Sheet 纸张Run by 运作，制作者Flow chart 流程图表Flow 流Chart 图表○1、physical distress 破坏处理physical 自然的，身体的，肉体的distress 使痛苦○2、素材修Equalizer 等化剂，修青，绿水Sap stain 染色剂，修红，红水Apply to sap stain only 只修红水Apply 使接触、敷涂○3底色stainSpray(light medium heavy)coat overall全部（轻、中、重）喷涂○4封固底漆wash coat12 seconds spray even wet coat overall ,sanding affer dry12秒、均匀喷湿，干后砂光Overall 全面Even 均匀○5仿古漆GlazeFlash wipe (clean .medium clean) brushHi-Li With 4/o steel wool风半干、擦（干净、中等干净）刷匀，用4个0钢丝绒做明暗○6底漆sealer20 Seconds even wet coat overall sanding after dry 30 mins 40'c20秒，均匀喷湿，40 。

家具行业英语(整理完整版)

AAdjustablebed可调床Airbed气床Anti-slipstripforstairs（儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antiquefurniture古式家具Antiquereproductionfurniture仿古家具BBirchdoor桦木门Board-roomandconferencetable会议桌Bookcase书柜Bookshelf书架Built-inkitchen配套厨房家具Bunk双层床Bunkbed双层床C Cabinbed儿童多功能床Cabinfurnitureforships船用家具Canopybed带天篷的床，四柱床CD-videostoragecabinet边音响组合柜Chairwithcastors脚轮椅Changingtable可调桌Chestofdrawers多屉橱柜Childcot童床Cupboard橱柜Cupboardwallunitforflat套房衣柜Curtain窗帘，挂帘Customizedfurniture订做家具DDecorativelighting装饰灯具Diningroomfurniture餐厅家具Diningroomset起居室配套家具Diningtable 餐桌Divan 长沙发，沙发床Dividingwallandfittedwallunit 隔墙板及系列DIYfurniture 自装式家具 Double-bed 双人床Doublefunctionsofa-bed 双人沙发床 Doublesidedmirror 双面镜Drawer EFFitting Flap Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framedmirror 带框镜子French-typefurniture 模式家具 Frenchcabinet 法式桌椅弯脚 Frenchdoor 玻璃门Functionsofa 多功能沙发椅 Furnitureforbedrooms 卧室家具Furnitureforpublicpremises 公共场所家具 GGametable 玩具桌 Gate-legtable 折叠桌 Glasscabinet 玻璃陈设柜 Glasscase 玻璃陈设柜Glassunitandcontainer 玻璃容器制品 Glazeddoor 玻璃门 Kitchenchair,stoolandbench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchenfitment 厨房固定家具 Kitchentable 厨房餐桌 Kitchenunit 厨房成套家具 LLamptable 灯桌 Lathgrid 板条格 Ledgeddoor 直板门 Linkchair 写字板椅Livingroomfurniture 起居室家具 Locker 衣帽柜Loungefurniture客厅家具Louvereddoor百叶窗柜门Lowbackexecutivechair低背办公椅Lowbackguestchair低背来宾椅Lowbackvisitorchair低背接待椅MManagerialmediumbackchair中背经理椅Marginedflushdoor镶边平板门Mattress床垫，席梦思Mediumbackexecutivechair中背办公椅Metalfurniture金属家具Mirrordoor玻璃门NNestOPRSScreenSeatSecretarialchair秘书椅3-sectionmirror三面梳妆镜semi-CKD半拆装家具servingtable送餐桌shelvingcombinationaccessoryequipment附属设备adhesiontestinstrumentforthewoodcoati ng木材涂层附着力测定仪adz(e)手斧，刮刀airbrake空气制动器，气闸aircompressor空气压缩机airconditioningunit风向调节器airnailer风动钉钉机airoperatedautomaticcontrol气动自动控制airtacker气（风）动钉钉机airtool风动工具automaticbandsawsharpener带锯自动锉锯机automaticcircularsawsharpener自动锉（圆）锯机automaticcontrolledmachine自控机床Bandsaw带锯Bandsawclamp带锯夹Bandsawmachine带锯机Bandsawmachinewithauto-feedcarriag e带锯机附自动填料传送车Bandsawmachinewithhand-feedcarriag e带锯机附手扒送料车Bandsawsharpener带锯磨锯机Bandsawshear带锯剪（截）机Bandsawslasher多带横切锯Bandsawstretcher带锯滚压机Bandsawweldingclamp接锯机Bandsawing 带锯制材Bandscrollsaw 细木工带锯，曲线带锯 Barefacedtenon 裸面榫 Bark-peeler 剥皮机Barkingdrum 鼓式剥皮机 Barkingmachine 剥皮机 Beltconveyor 带式传送器 Beltdrier 带式干燥机 Beltdrive 皮带传动 Beltgrinder 带式磨床 Beltsander 带式砂光机Bentwoodformingmachinery 曲木成型机背扶手冲击试验机Chairbackstaticloadtestmachine 座椅靠背静荷试验机Chairlegstaticloadtestmachine 椅腿静荷试验机Chairstabilitytestmachine 座椅靠背耐久性试验机Chairwhole-plantequipment 椅子整厂设备Chipboardpress 碎木板压合机 Chipedger 双削齐边锯 Chromometer 比色机Circulargang-saw 圆排锯Circularsawbench 简单圆面积锯机 Circularsawbenchforbandfeedripping 手工送料纵切圆锯机Circular-sawsharpener 圆锯锉锯机 Coatingadhesiontestinstrument 漆膜附着力试验仪Coatingimpactinstrument 漆膜冲击仪 Coatingsurfaceimpactinstrument 漆膜表面冲击仪Concaveplane 凹底刨Concavesaw 凹面（圆）锯 Conveyor 输送机 Doublespindleshaper 双轴铣床Doublesurfaceoscillatingcurvesander 双面震动曲型杪光机Doublesurfaceplaner 双面刨 Doublesurfacer 双（面）压刨 Double-swage(set)saw 双压料锯 Doublethicknesser 双（面）压刨 Dovetailmachine 鸠尾榫机Dowelmakingmachine 暗榫（加工）机 Dragsawsharpener 狐尾机，锉锯机 Drawerdurabilitytestmachine 抽屉耐久性试验机Dresser砂轮修整器，砂轮刀Droptestmachine跌落试验机Drumbarker滚筒剥皮机Drumsander滚筒砂光机Drunkensaw摇摆（圆）锯Dustcleanerconveyor粉尘清除输送机Dustcollector集尘器Abele银白杨Abnormalwood异常（木）材Acousticacidboard吸音纤维板AgingAlderApronArrisAshAspenBBaboolBackBaldcypress落羽杉Bamboo竹子Basswood椴木，美国椴木Battenboard条板心细木工板Beech山毛榉木Beechparquet山毛榉拼花地板Bentwood（弯）曲木Birch白桦，Birdseyemaple雀眼枫木板Block塞角Blockfloor拼花地板Blockboard细工木板Board板材Bottom底板Bowing顺弯Branchwood枝条材Brazilianmahogany巴西桃花心木Brightsap净面边材，无皮边材Broadleafwood阔叶材，硬材Brownash美国深色白蜡木Burl树疤，树瘤CCaul垫板，衬板Cedar雪松，杉木Ceylonebony乌木Depthofcut切削量（深度）Diffuseporouswood散孔材Dimension规格Dimensionstock规格材Dimpledjohar波纹Doorframe鸡翅木Doorlining门框Dovetail门衬板Dowel燕尾榫Drawerfront圆榫Drawerside屉旁板Dressedtimber净材EEasterncottonwood（美国）东部杨木Easternhemlock（加拿大）铁杉Easternlarch落叶松Easternwhitepine（美国）白松Ebony乌木Edgecutting封边Elm榆木Elmburl榆木树瘤薄木板Endcutting截头Englishplane英国悬铃木Eucalyptus桉木，桉树（类）ExoticsHFASFAX1FFlakes纤维板Flushpanel平（光）镶板Formedplywood模压（成型）胶合板Framecoreflushpanel中空合板Fromsustainableforests来自可持续发展的森林Furnituredimensionstock家具规格材Furnitureplywood家具胶合板Furnitureveneer制作家具用的薄片GGap离缝Giantcedar（美国）侧柏Gloss光泽度Grade等级Gradeoflumber成材等级Graded分等级Grain纹理HHackberry朴树Bandselected手工挑选Hardboard硬质纤维板Hardmaple硬枫木，械树Hardycatapa（美国）梓树Heatboard心板Hickory山核桃木High-densityplywood压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板Kerfwidth锯路宽度Khaya非洲桃花心木Kilndriedpine窑干松木Kilndrying人工窑干燥Kindoftimber材种Kirl紫花泡桐Knob节子Knock-downcarcass可随时拆卸的框架Knot木节，节疤LLaminate层压Laminatedwood层积材，多层胶合木Leg 腿，脚Liquidcuttingofwood 木材水力切割 Log 原木Loggrade 原木等级Aluminum 铝 BBallbearingslide 脚轮滑道 Boltpin 螺栓插销Boltsandnutsforfurniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽Brass CCastor Ceiling D条E理工具FFaucet Fixture GGasliftchassis 气压棒底盘 Glassdoorhinge 玻璃门铰链 HHeavydutyslide 承重式滑道 Hooklock 钩锁 KKeyboardslide 键盘板滑道 LLargeheadtype 大头型 Locatingdowel 定位榫钉 Lockrail 安锁冒头 MMagneticcatch 磁性拉手 Magnetic-lock 磁锁magneticpushlatch 磁性撞锁 Marquetrywork 镶嵌装饰品 Material 原材料Metalfittings 金属配件 Matalhandle 金属拉手 Mold 模具 OOfficechaircentraltubeaccessories 办公椅中管配件Officechairhardwareaccessories 办公椅五金配件装 Wreathedhand-rail 扭弯扶手Accelerate 促进剂Accelerator 硬化剂，接触剂 Aceticacid 醋酸 Acetone 丙酮Achromaticcolor 无彩色 Acidstain 丙烯酸树脂 Acrylic 丙烯酸Acrylicsacidresin 丙烯酸（类）树脂AcrylonitrilebutadienestyreneresinABS 树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Activeagent活性剂Additive添加剂Additivemixture加色混合Adhesive胶粘剂Adhesivesolvent胶（料）溶剂Adjacentcolor类似色Advancingcolor进出色Aerosolspraying简易喷涂Afterimage残象Airdrying常温干燥Airlessspraying无气喷涂BCCaféCherryClssing补漆Clearcoating透明涂层Clearlacquer透明喷漆Clearpaint透明涂料Coarseparticle粗粒Coating涂料Cobwebbing裂痕Cocos可可色Coldwaterpaint水性涂料Colorblindness色盲Colorconditioning色彩调节Colorharmony色彩调和Colorinoil片种特（调色用）Colormatching调色Colornumber色号（色之编号或代号）Colorpaint有色涂料Colorreaction显色反应Colorreproduction色重现Colortolerance色容许差Compatibility相容性Complimentarycolor补色Consistency稠厚度Contractivecolor收缩色Colcolor寒色，冷色Coolingagent冷却剂end-gluing端面胶合epoxyfinish环氧效果epoxyresinglue环氧树脂胶ethylcelluloselacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler腻子，埴料，填充剂Finishcode涂料编号Finshing涂饰Flaking剥落Flatpaint消光涂料Flatness消光Floorpaint 地板涂料 Foamglue 泡沫胶 GGelatin 明胶，凝胶 Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glueandfillerbond 动物胶及填料胶结 Gluemixer 调胶机 Gluespreader 涂胶机 Gum 树胶，胶树 HHardener 硬化剂 Hide 皮胶IJLLac Latex Light MN料Nitro-celluloselacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocelluloselacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆 Nontoxixfinishes 无毒喷漆 Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆 OOff-color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oilpaint 油性漆Oilputty 油性腻子 Oilsolvent 油溶剂 Oilstain 油性着色剂 Oilstaining 油着色 Oilstone 油石Oilvarnish 油性清漆，上清漆 Opacity 不透明度Opaquepaint 不透明涂料 PPaint 涂料，油漆 Paintfilm 涂膜Paintnozzle 涂料喷头 Penetrant 渗透剂agenerationofchairs 办公椅的改进型 aprovenprogram 一个已经落实的新项目 arelaxedpostureineveryseatingposition 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适 aestheticdesign 美学设计allowanambiencetobeharmoniouslycre ated 营造和谐温馨的气氛 appealingdesign 造型优美 artisancraftsmanship 手工工艺 BBarocostyle 巴洛克风格CColonialplantationfurniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporarydesign 现代风格设计 Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒 DDesignstudio 设计事务所 Designtrend 设计趋势 Designer 设计师Distinctgrainpattern 清晰的木纹图案 EEconomical,versatileandefficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高range 计Fn GHI结合Imitate LMMarbledeffect 大理石效果Meetthestandardsofallareasofthemoder nworldofwork 可满足现代化办公要求 MingDynasty 明朝 NNaturalfeelingofwarmthandtexture 质感温暖自然Neoclassicstyle 新古典式风格 PPerfectinshapeandfunction 造型优美，功能完善Productimagedevelopment 产品形象推广Productindustrialization 产品工业化（设计） QQingDynasty 清朝 RRectangular 矩形Rococostyle 洛可可风格 TTerra-cottagranulatedpaintfinish 陶式沙砾漆效果Thestrengthofthecompany 公司工作重点17硬木Hardboard 18曲木Bendwood 19苦木Quassia 20柏木Cypress 21松木Deal(pinaster) 22水杉Metasequoia23橡木Oak 24云杉Spruce 25桦木Birch 26枫木Maple 27松木Pine28红木Redwood29柚木Teak30柳木Willow31荷木Chinesecherry32椴木Basswood33栗树Chestnut34槐木Locust35楸木Qiouwood)36榆木Elm37紫檀/热Rosewood38白木/热Ramin39松木/温Pine616466向上山形花UpwardsCathedal 67漩涡状花纹Scroll68竹节花,地板花Butcherblock1第一道面漆1stlacquer2第二道面漆2ndlacquer3一度底漆Woodsealer4二度底漆Sandsealer 5消光面漆(亚光)Flatclear6涂料(配方)Formula7有色底漆Surface8色漆,瓷釉Enamel9封边漆,底漆Basecoat10布印,修色面漆Padding11抛光,末道漆Finish12喷底色Spraystain13喷点Spot(spatter)14全着色Drerail15重涂Repainting16刷涂Brushing17上涂Topcoat44灰尘漆Power/dustglaze45防锈漆Washprevent46木材填充剂Filler47油性填充剂Filler(Oilbase) 48水性填充剂Filler(Waterbase) 49防白水Retanderthinner50慢性水Bcs.Cas51溶剂Solvent52桶装涂料Barrelpaint53颜料Pigment54蜡Wax55胶Glue56丙酮Acetone57修补漆料Touchuppaint58手砂Handingsanding 59机器砂光Machinesanding60砂光Sanding61砂纸Sandpaper62抛光Polishing63补土Putty64布印Smudge65漂白Bleach66喷台Spraybooth697881838687909193太慢干Driestooslow 94涂装部Finishdepartment95颜色太深Colortoodark96颜色太浅Colortoolight97修色Padstain98修红Sapstain99修青Equalizer100明暗对比High-Light101光泽Sheen(Gloss)102仿大理石涂装Marbleeffect103调合比Mix104涂装工程Paintprocess 105上色台Stainbooth106喷涂距离Sprayingdistance 107空气压力Airpressure 108涂布量Appliedquantity109材面Washcoat110水磨Wetsanding111色浆喷台Stainbooth112面板涂膜Thegeloftop113穿过Thread114纸杯Papercup115塑料杯Plasticcup143熏蒸Fumigation1通过Acceptable2勉强通过Passthiscutting3不能通过Unacceptable4家俱Furniture5雕刻Carving6配方Formula7溶剂Solvent8涂装Finish9涂装部Finishdepartment10现象Phenomena11硬度Hardness12五金Hardware13钢丝绒Steelwool14工序名称Steps15批量生产Cutting16包装方式Packing-matching17来料检验Imcominginspection18包装线Packageline19零件线Accessoriesline 30313334363738404147喷涂漆痕Streaking48修补不良Improperrepair49表面粗糙Roughsurface50砂光不良Impropersanding51左右高低不平Leftrightnotinlevel 52嵌平,使齐平Flush53平坦Level54下陷Sinking-in55粒状涂膜Disfgrittinessseediness 56面板涂膜Thegeloftop57粗糙涂膜Pebbing58漆膜不足Hungry59油漆露白Unfinishedarea60表面污渍Blemishsurface61手砂Handsanding62逆砂Crosssanding63砂破皮Oversanding64砂光变形Contourvariation65砂纸伤痕Sandingscratches66零件破损/裂开Partsbroken/split 67零配件松散Partsloose:68遗漏或放错配件Missing/wrongparts (hardware)94白化Blushing95龟裂Cracking96皱纹Wrinking97灰尘不干净Dustinparts98擦拭不良Poorwiping99剥落Flaking100剥离Scalingpooradhesionpeelingflaking 101皱黄Yellowing102裂纹checking103气泡Bubble104出钉Bulge;Stapleprotruding105橘皮肌Orangepeeling 106跳刀痕Knifemark 107垂流(挂流)Runs 108下垂Sags 109摇摆Swing 110层Layer 111线槽Fluted 112拼板 Laminating 113输送带Conveyor'114一套Suite 115一隔,一区Section12白身上线Whitewoodloading 13面漆砂光线Finishsandingline 14上前饰条Topfrontmoulding 15下前饰条Lowdownfrontmoulding 16上侧饰条Topsidemoulding 17下侧饰条Lowsidemoulding18下横Bottomrail 19上横Toprail20左侧下横档Leftstretcher 21右侧下横档Rightstretcher22立水 Apron23前立水Frontapron 24侧立水Endapron25立水加强木Enforcedblockforleg26顶冠Topcrown 27顶尖车积Finial 28连接档Centerstretcher29连接木Cleat 30三角木Cornerblock31下座Base 32上座Top 33抽屉Drawer 34内抽Interiordrawer 62枕头Pillow 63脚柱Leg 64脚蹄Bunfoot 65虎脚Ball&Clawfoot 66平脚Empirefoot 67南瓜脚Pumpkinfoot 68汤匙脚Queenannefoot'69板Board/plank 70饰板Plaque/deck 71中板加立水Leafw/apron72拼板Laminating73隔板Partitionpanel74面板/顶板Toppanel75底板Bottompanel76背板Backpanel77侧板Sidepanel78防尘板Dust(proof)panel 79写字板Writingboard80面框Topframe81门框Doorframe82镜框Mirrorframe83前框Frontframe84背框Backframe87110弹簧Spring111脚轮Caster112地脚钉Floorguide113大理石Marble114防火标签Fireretardant115扳手Wrench116曲手Springhinge117升降架Lifter118铝支架Alumingpost/119水平扣Levellock120门夹扣Rollercatch121拍拍手Magnetcatches122挂钩Pinhook123绒布Velvet/felt124茶玻Smokeglass125门玻Doorglass126层玻Glassshelf127镜玻Mirror128强化玻璃Accentglass129OG玻璃OGglass130削边玻璃Beveledglass131芸术玻璃Seededglass 132喷砂玻璃/雾玻Frostedglass 160配方Formula161床柜Boxspring162香菇塞子Mushroomplug 163(盘子)拉沟(Plate)Groove 164顶板四角Fourcorneroftop 165高柜上座Highboydeck166壳状物/贝壳Shell167调节Adjust168使成型Shape169传送带Conveyor170锡铅合金PewterSofa一人座：Chair(1seater)二人座：oveseat(2seater)三人座：Sofa(3seater)贵妃床：Chaiselounge脚踏：Ottoman椅子：ArmchairPartsofSofa主体：body(frame+seatcushion)架子：frame背枕/靠枕：backpillow抱枕：throw/sidepillow腰枕：kidneypillow圆枕：roll/roundpillow扁圆枕：flatroundpillowPatterns(样式)ofthepillow格子：checked竖条：stripe绣花：embroider大花：floral净色：plaincolor Fringes（边缘）ofthepillow管边：pipe绳边：rope长条绳边：longrope吊球：trestle/punchingball普通型：fringesFrame木色/油漆色：woodfinishing 灰尘漆：dustpainting木面：Wood面板top面下框falsetopframe 斗篷档partingrail 背板BackPanel旁板EndPanels英式燕尾榫Englishdovetaile 抽屉面板Drawerfront木皮封边Veneeredgeband抽路板Drawerside斗横drawerback 斗底板drawerbottom铭牌Logo防尘板DustProofing调整脚Levelers脚钉glidetackortackglide 压斗档DrawerTilt斗横夹DrawerTipperGlide 下导轨MaleDrawerGuide 上导轨FemaleDrawerGuide管码孔页低屏板footboardpanel。

家具英文

家具英语词汇1、家具1、Furniture. 家具Furnishings 家具Household.furniture 家具household 室内的2、Occasional Furniture 备用家具、应时家具、休闲家具Occasional . 应时的偶然的3、Tubular Furniture 管状家具Tubular 管的管状的4、Stacking Furniture 堆叠式家具Stack 堆、堆积5、Upholstered Furniture 装饰家具upholster 在家具内装垫子、弹簧等6、Computer furniture 计算机家具Computer 计算机，简写Cpu7、Knocked down Furniture 拆装式家具，Knock 拆掉8、Furniture co、LTD 家具有限责任公司Company 公司Limited 有限的9、Furniture inc 家具公司incorporation 公司10．Bed room furniture 卧房家具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具家具英语词汇2、柜子1、Night stand 床头柜bed side cabinet 床头柜bed side commode w/marble 床头柜带大理石面板Cabinet 小室，收藏的柜子、箱子Marble 大理石2、dresser 梳妆台triple door dresser 三门镜梳妆台triple 三部合成的3、Chest 箱匣Chest of drawers 抽屉柜5-Drawer Chest 五斗柜apothecary chest 药品柜blanket chest 被毯柜corner chest 角柜dresser chest 长衣柜high chest 高衣柜4、Cabinet 小室（收藏的）柜子、箱子Curio cabinet 古玩柜Television cabinet 电视柜5、Armoire Top(base) 大衣柜（电视柜）上（下）座Entertainment Armoire 娱乐柜Entertainment unite 壁柜.背柜(组合式)6 Hutch /buffet /cupboard 碗碟柜Hutch 贮藏箱、盒子、柜Buffet 器具橱、餐具橱Severbuffet 刀叉柜Cupboard 碗柜、小橱China 细瓷器China closet （放置或展示瓷器的）橱柜Corner cupboard 墙角碗碟柜Kitchen cabinet 橱具柜Kitchen 橱房Side board 玄关柜7、mirror 镜glass 玻璃、玻璃器具frame 架、框mirror frame 镜架、镜框round mirror 圆镜landscape mirror 风景镜、单面镜landscape 景色，风景Third fold mirror 三折镜Fold 折、弯曲8 、Book case 书柜case 箱子、盒子9、Lateral file 文件柜（二斗柜）Lateral 旁边的、侧面的File 档案柜、档案夹Filing cabinet 档案柜Letter filing 信件档案区Legal filing 文件当案区10、screen 屏风foldingscreen 折屏fold 折、折迭起来11、Stand 看台、观览台、器具架reading stand 阅读架plant stand 花架，花台12、Rack 悬物架letter rack 信件架Spoon rack 汤匙架Spoon 匙Knife rack 刀架Wine rack 酒架Wine 酒Towel rack /horse 毛巾架Towel 毛巾Horse 架子Quilt rack 被褥架Book rack 书架Wall rack /hanger 壁架Hanger 环钩Magazine rack 杂志架Television shelf 电视架13、Cart 小推车wine cart 酒推车television cart 电视小推车tea cart 茶推车Wine wagon 酒推车14、Trolley 餐车，手推车15、Toilet seat 马桶盖toilet 妆台、厕所Toilet table 梳妆toilet paper 卫生纸家具英语词汇3床1、Bed 床king 国王、君主queen 女王、皇后post 柱子post finial 柱子顶尖（第一节）finial 顶尖board 长方木板rail 横条、横木、轨道slat 板条canopy 天蓬、床帐bed (side )rails 床沿板、床侧板head board 床头（HB）Foot board 床尾（FB）Bed slats 床板条King poster HB(FB) 大床床头（床尾）QN Poster HB(FB) 小床床头（床尾）King canopy frame 大床天蓬架QN canopy frame 小床天蓬架Cal king canopy frame 加大大床天蓬Mattress 床垫KG size mattress 大床床垫QN mattress 小床床垫2、Bunk bed 双层床bunk 卧铺、卧室，就寝He bunks on a sofa 他睡在沙发上3、Day bed 休息床4 、sofa bed 沙发床5、trundle bed 母子床6、storiage bed 储存式床7、crib /baby bed 婴儿床crib 婴儿床cradle 摇篮8、water bed 水晶床9、hideaway bed 隐藏式床10、sleigh bed 雪撬床Sleigh 雪撬家具英语词汇4、桌椅1、dining room 餐厅组dining table 餐桌dining chair 餐椅dine 用正餐diner 简便餐厅2、chair 椅子side chair 无扶手椅arm chair 扶手椅dining chair 餐椅chair top rail 椅脑right (left) back leg 右（左）后脚riht (left ) arm 右（左）扶手right (left)arm post 右（左）扶手支柱back slat 椅背条seat cushion 座垫seat pad 座垫high back chair 高背椅cane chair 藤椅bamboo chair 竹椅back cushion 背垫stool 橙子bar stool 吧橙counter stool 柜橙counter 柜台bar 酒吧roll back chair 卷背椅occasional chair 休闲椅rocking chair 摇椅swiveling chair 旋转椅swivel 旋转reclining chair 睡椅recline 斜倚，横卧folding chair 折叠躺椅3、table 桌子pie crust table 饼形桌pie 馅饼crust 外壳，面饼的外皮oval table 椭圆形桌oval 椭圆形tier table 层桌tier 一行、一排butterfly table 蝴蝶式垂面桌butterfly 蝴蝶drawer table 抽式跳桌Game table 游戏套桌Nested table 套桌Nest (相互套起来的)一套Cock tail table 鸡尾酒桌coffee table 咖啡桌Cock tail 鸡尾酒(CKTL) Console table 沙发桌sofa tableConsole 支柱、架子桌Writing desk 书桌、办公桌Large executive desk 大办公桌Small executive desk 小办公桌End table 边桌、茶几Square lamp table 方形灯桌Pub table 酒桌Hexa end table 六角茶几Extension dining table 伸展餐桌Hexagon 六边形Double pedestal table 双炮管餐桌Rectangular dining table 长方形餐桌quality control 质量控制家具英语词汇5配件1、TOP 面板2、Leg 脚3、Leaf 中板（桌子的活动面板）4、Shelf 层板（架、棚）Adjustable shelf 活动层板Adjust 调节Shell 框架、外观5、Bottom 底、底部Bottom shelf 底板6、Base 底座，底部Deck 上座7、Knob 把手8、Door 门Pocket door 内置门Pocket 口袋9、Corkboards 软木板Cork 软木10、Write boards 写字板11、Ventilated panels 通风板Ventilate 通风12、Perforated backs 带孔背板Perforate 穿孔、穿过13、Score line 边线（迷你线）Score 割痕、断口14、Wood dowel 木榫Mrtist 榫眼15、Slide 滑轨（滑动的部分）Wood guide 木滑轨Guide 导杆Channel 母轨，沟，水道16、rail 饰条，横条Back bottom rail 背檔Front rail 前檔Side rail 侧档Support rail 加强木条Support 支撑、支持17、cleat 加强木（系绳之栓）Brace 支柱，支撑木Corner block 三角木Block 木块、滑轮18、Block lever 调整脚lever 杠杆、手杆（可转动）floor glides 脚钉Cster 脚轮19、Strip 狭长的条light strip 遮光条20、Stretcher 撑架Right stretcher 右侧下檔Center stretcher 中横檔Center 位于中央21、Drawer 抽屉Drawer back panel 抽底板Drawer front panel 抽前板Drawer side panel 抽侧板Drawer bottom 抽底板Bottom drawer 底抽Internal drawer 内抽Center drawer 中抽Top drawer 上抽22、Apron 立水（围裙）台雅End apron 立水Front apron 脚上挡Front bottom apron 脚下挡23、Turning 车积Turn 旋转、用车床车Spindle 车枳，纺缍24、Moulding 饰条=trimming Moulding diagram 饰条图形Top moulding 上饰条Center moulding 中饰条Base moulding 底饰条Wood moulding 木饰条Resin moulding 塑料饰条Resin 塑料胶、树脂Crooked beaded moulding 小珠饰条弯曲Crook 弯曲Bead 珠25、Miter joint 45度斜接Dado joint 横槽接Miter 斜接Joint 接合处，关节Finger joint 指接Butt joint 平接、端面Mortise 榫眼，榫接Tenon 榫舌，榫接Doweljonint 凹凸榫接Copejoint 90度角接Cope 似拱形状Flush jiint 平接26、English dovetail joint 英式榫接Dovetail 鸽尾榫头27、removable box 活动盒格间Fix shelf of box 固定盒层板Fix 使固定Removable closet rod 活动挂衣杆Closet 藏衣的小室Rod 细杆Hanging bar 挂衣杆Hanging 悬挂的Bar 棍，门闩，横木28、Mobile pedestal 移动脚座，万向轮Mobile 易动的Pedestal 基脚脚座柱子29、Carving 雕花Carve 雕刻分割Engrave 雕刻Embossing 雕花30、plastic plug 塑料塞Plastic 塑制品，模型品Plug 塞子31、Stile 竖框条，主框条，企柱pilaster 壁柱32．Floss 丝棉，绒布felt pad 绒布，毛毡制垫状物家具英语词汇6、五金1、Allen wreneh 内六角板手=Allen keyWrench 板手2、Flat washer 平面华司Spring washer 弹簧华司Flat 平的，宽而扁的Spring 跳跃，弹出、弹簧Washer 垫圈3、Screw 螺丝钉螺母Wood screw 木螺丝Machine screw 金属螺丝（内六角螺母）Machine 机器、机械4、Bolt 螺栓，螺丝钉Bshing 轴瓦，轴衬，内牙5、Mending plate 垫片（金属片，一字铁）Mend 修补Plate 硬薄的板Brad 曲头钉Nail 单钉Staple 用钉书针钉住Corrugated nail 浪形钉Corrugated 浪形的6、Shelf pin 层板托Bun feet 面包垫7、Recess 埋头（在凹处，置于隐密处）Set 下沉（沉头）Sink 下沉，埋头Driven flush without stripping （螺丝）埋平8、Keyboard drawer latches 抽斗门闩Keyboard 键盘9、latch 门闩door latch 门闩latch 门闩10、new style hinge 新式合页Stgle 式样Hinge 铰链，活页11、door catch 门夹扣门碰Catch 使紧固之物（钩、闩等）New style catch 新式门夹扣High foot door catch 高脚门夹扣Magnetcl catch 磁性门夹扣12、Hard ware 五金Hard 硬的Ware 商品Hard ware diagram /photograph 五金图片Ware house 仓库=store house13、Knob 把手Hardle 拉手Pulls 拉手14、Jig 夹具、模具Clamp 夹钳，夹子Template 模板家具英语词汇7材料（实木、板料与薄片）1、Veneer 薄片2、Solid wood 实木Solid 实心的固体的3、bent wood 曲木Bent 弯曲的4、material 材料，原料lumber 木料5、Roller 软木滚动的物体6、particle board PB板、刨花板，塑合板，粒片板Particle 微粒7、fibre board FB板中纤板密度板Medium Density Fibre board (M、D、F)Medium 中间物Density 密度Fibre 纤维8、ply wood 夹板P、WPly 层、褶9、description of material 材料oak solids oak veneer &PB橡木实木、橡木薄片及PB板10、TOP panel15mm PB with 0.6mm oak veneer bottom side 、any other veneer on top side面板15mm厚PB板，底贴0、6MM 厚橡木薄片面贴杂木薄片Insert panel15 mmPB with 0.6mm oak veneer on bo th sides 肚板15mm厚PB板，双面贴橡木薄片End panel18mm PB W/0.6mm cherry veneer outside any other veneer inside front edge band with cherry veneer 侧板：18mm厚PB板外贴0.6mm厚樱桃薄片，内贴杂木薄片，前缘封樱桃薄片Internal drawer18mmPB with 0.6mm Oak veneer on both sides all edges veneer banded内抽18mm 厚PB板双面贴0.6mm厚薄片，薄片封边11、Alder 赤杨木Ash 水曲柳岑木榛木Bass wood 椴木Beech 榉木Birch 桦木Cherry 樱桃木Maple 枫木Poplar (white yellow)白杨木、黄杨木Red (white)oak 红（白）橡木Walnut 胡桃木Chinese white walnut 国产白胡桃（黄云香）Rubber wood 橡胶木Ash burl 水曲柳、花樟木Ramin 白木，拉敏木Pine 松木Mahogany 桃花心木Cerdar 西榉木Ebony 黑檀乌木lauan 柳桉Pecan 山核桃Prima vera 艳阳木Rose wood 花梨木Teak 柚木Phoenix wood 泡桐木Sandal 檀香木Hickory 山胡桃Zebra veneer 斑马薄片家具英语词汇8白身1、white wood 白身White wood loading 白身上线White wood department 白身部White wood completion date白身完成日期Load 装货Completion 完成2、Assembly 组立、组合Weak construction 结构太弱Assembly instructions 组立说明书Instruction 授予的知识Hard to assembly 组立困难3、cutting lumber 备料Cutting 切、割lumber 木料4、incoming inspection 来料检验Inspection 检查5、Warping material 材料弯曲Warp 弯曲Wrong material 材料错误6、Defect 瑕庇Wood defect 材料品质不良Veneer defect 薄片不良Parquet defect 拼花品质不良7、Laminating 拼板laminate 以薄层组成或排列Open joint 拼缝（接缝开裂）Joint 按合处，关节Gap 裂缝Seam 缝线DeLamination 拼板脱胶Split on the edge (end) 端裂Split 劈开，撕裂8、sand 砂光砂Sand through 砂穿（薄片）Hand sanding 手砂Over sanding 砂痕、砂破皮Over 表“过度”Cross sanding 逆砂Sand scratches 砂纸伤痕Contour variation 砂光变形Contour 外形Variation 变化9、Improper 不适当的，不恰当的Improper sanding 砂光不良Improper repair 修补不良Improper angle 角度不对Angle 角、角度Improper protection 保护不当Protection 保护Improper Hole diameter 孔经不对Diameter 对径、直经Improper kith between hole 孔距不对Kith 相邻Between 在——之间10、knife 刀Knife mark 跳刀痕Chatter 振动痕，跳刀痕Knife shape wrong 刀型不对Shape 外形、轮廓11、glue 胶，胶水Wood glue 木胶Glue mark 胶印Excessive glue 溢胶未擦Excessive 过分的、过度的Insufficient glue 胶不足Sticking 粘迹Instant glue 快干胶，瞬间接着剂Instant 瞬间12、Part 零配件Parts loose 零件松动Loose 松、不紧的Parts broken/split 部件破裂Broken 不全的，破碎的Split 撕裂，劈开Missing parts 漏放部件Missing 缺乏的Wrong parts 错放部件Dust in parts 灰尘不干净13、Moisture content 含水率Moisture 水气，湿气Content 含量容量All wood in process should not exceed 10% moisture content加工过程中木材的含水率不要超过10%Process 加工，处理Exceed ( 超过了)限度Solid wood parts must be kiln –dried to 7+1% moisture content 实木部件必须窑干至含水率为7+1%kiln 窑、灶、在室内烘焙Dried dry的过去式及过去分词（干燥的）All veneer should be dried to 6-8% moisture content 所有薄片应干至含水率为6-8%14 Bumping 碰伤Bump 撞碰Dent 压伤凹痕Bulge 出钉凸出Nail mark 出钉Handle damage 搬运碰伤Damage 损伤Scratch 刮伤15、blemish surface 表面缺陷（污点）Surface 表面Poor touch-up 修补不良（不良黑点）Touch –up 整修润饰Rough surface 表面粗糙Rough 粗糙的，不平的Left right not in level 左右不平Level 水平状态，水平线Mismatch parts 左右（上下）不对称Match 完全一样相似16 Putty 油灰、补土Putty mark 补土痕迹17、Gently round all sharp edges所有粗糙边缘自然倒园Gently 轻轻地Sharp 锋利的18、Veneer parquet 拼花Parquet 方块镶铺Sunburst 太阳花Straight grain 直纹Cathedral grain 山形纹Cathedral tip points in (out. up .down)山形纹尖端指向内（外，上，下）Diamond 钻石花Double 双拼式Veneer joints 薄片拼缝Veneer cracks 薄片开裂Veneer splits 薄片裂开Veneer blistered 薄片起泡lifting veneer 脱胶19、Press 挤压Jam 挤压Cold press 冷压Hot press 热压Leather upholstered panel 皮革装饰板家具英语词汇9、涂装与颜色1、Finish department 涂装部Finishing process 涂装工程（程序）2、Color panel 色板Step panel 分段色板（步骤板）3、Parts colors matching 部分颜色塔配协调Match 配合Color light 色浅Color dark 色深Color variation 色差4、White wash color 水洗白Antique color 古董色Wheat color 小麦黄Brass color 黄铜色Antique brass color 古铜色5、Nitro cellulose硝化纤维素涂料（硝基）简称N、C拉卡、力架Unsaturated poiester (P、E)不饱和聚脂，树酯涂料（聚酯）简称P、E保丽，波丽Polurethane (P、U)聚铵基甲酸酯树脂涂料简称P、U 丽旦、优丽Amino Alkyd (AA)胺基醇酸树脂涂料，简称AA雅美隆，阿米诺Ultraviolet lightcurble (uv)紫外光硬化涂料，简称U.V 紫外线6、pigment 颜料，着色，涂色Solvent 溶剂Thinner 稀释剂、香蕉水、天拿水Paint 涂料Painter 油漆匠Painting 涂油漆Wood filler 木材填充剂Fill 填充物，使充满Hardnev 硬化剂Hard 硬的Hardness 硬度Toner 吐纳Additive 添加剂Air spray gan 空气喷雾枪Applied quantity 涂布量Film thickness 膜厚Pot life 可使用时间7、Stain 染料、污点、着色剂Spray stain 喷底色Pad stain 布印Dye stain 色精Pad 轻轻拍Sap stain 染色剂、修红、红水、素材修色剂8、brush 毛刷Brushing 刷涂Brush up 擦拭Brush down 刷净Brush aside （away）刷掉Dry brush 干刷Dipping 浸涂Dip 浸入Bleach 漂白,使脱色，变白9.Coat 表面覆盖的一薄层Flow coating 流动，涂布Flow 流Base coat 封边底漆Primer coat 下涂Under coat 中涂Top coat 上涂Wash coat 材面胶固10.Dry 干燥Drging time 常温干燥Dusb free 不粘尘干燥Tack free 指压干燥Full hardness 完全干燥11、Sealer 底漆Wood sealer 一度底漆、封固底漆Sanding sealer 二度底漆、砂光底漆Clear 面漆，（透明的、明亮的）Flat clear 消光面漆Enama 色漆，釉Lacquer 涂漆Padding 修色面漆，布印12. HAi-LAi 明暗对比（阴影）Shadow 阴影Spot 喷点（黑点溅污）Cocktail（cow-tai）牛尾（马尾）Wet sanding 水磨Polishing 抛光Rubbing 打蜡Rub 磨光13.Glaze 仿古漆Powder glaze 沟槽漆Powder 粉状物dusty wax 灰尘漆wax 蜡14．Finishing system sheet 涂装流程表System 程序Sheet 纸张Run by 运作，制作者Flow chart 流程图表Flow 流Chart 图表○1、physical distress 破坏处理physical 自然的，身体的，肉体的distress 使痛苦○2、素材修Equalizer 等化剂，修青，绿水Sap stain 染色剂，修红，红水Apply to sap stain only 只修红水Apply 使接触、敷涂○3底色stainSpray(light medium heavy)coat overall全部（轻、中、重）喷涂○4封固底漆wash coat12 seconds spray even wet coat overall ,sanding affer dry12秒、均匀喷湿，干后砂光Overall 全面Even 均匀○5仿古漆GlazeFlash wipe (clean .medium clean) brushHi-Li With 4/o steel wool风半干、擦（干净、中等干净）刷匀，用4个0钢丝绒做明暗○6底漆sealer20 Seconds even wet coat overall sanding after dry 30 mins 40'c20秒，均匀喷湿，40 。