sy新目标英语八上1--12单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标[整理]
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新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
(完整版)新目标英语八年级上册短语归纳复习
新目标英语八年级上册短语归纳复习(Unit1-Unit12)1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2。
look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4。
healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5。
go skateboarding 去划板6. （be） in good health =（be)healthy身体健康7。
keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8。
as for至于9。
take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼，做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11。
the same as 与……相同12。
once a month一月一次13。
be different from 不同14。
twice a week一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17。
although=though虽然18。
most of the students=most students大多数学生19. activity survey活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. junk food垃圾食物24。
be good/bad for 对……有益（害）25。
on/at weekends 在周末26。
want to do sth=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27。
want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28。
try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth。
八年级英语上册期末复习 UNIT1-12知识要点 人教新目标版
八年级上册UNIT1－12英语复习要点八年级英语共有12个单元，在此我主要谈谈我对每个单元的知识要点和历届考点的归纳和总结。
新目标英语和老教材相比有了一定的变化，每个单元都列出了明确的语言目标，并且把每个单元分成了A、B两部分，A部分是基本的语言内容，B部分是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用。
每个单元的两个部分都紧紧围绕语言目标而设计。
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Language goals: Talk about how often you do things谈论做事情的频率。
Key points:1、掌握询问活动频率的常用句型：How often do you shop?How often do you exercise?并能做出相应的回答：once a week./ hardly ever/sometimes…此处容易出现在单选、句型转换等题型中，去年的选择题就考到了对频率词的使用：Tom never studies hard, so he can hardly answer the question.可对学生补充how often和how many times之间的差异，便于学生区别。
2、动名词做主语及它的谓语动词的使用，容易出现在单选、汉译英中。
Eating a lot of vegetables is good for your health.3、Unit 1涉及到饮食和健康，health和healthy的用法也出现在单选中，在讲到它的名词和形容词的用法时，好多同学对系表结构这些语法理解很困难，记起来也觉得枯燥，在学完Unit 1后，我就要求学生先找出书中涉及到health的不同词性用法的短语和句子进行归类记忆，如：keep healthy, stay healthy, pretty healthy, keep in good health. 一比较记忆，也不容易发生错误，最后教师再总结：keep后接形容词，系动词后接形容词等，从例句中找规律，发挥了学生的主观能动性，也提高了记忆的效果。
新目标八年级英语上册1-12单元重点词组
八年级上册第一单元重点词汇1.多久一次how often2.至于，关于as for3.垃圾食品junk food4.大量，许多lots of /a lot of /many/5.当然of course6.照顾、照看look after/take care of7.几乎，不曾hardly never8.一周一次once a week9.一年三次three times a year10.一个月两次twice a month11.想让某人做某事want sb to do sth.12.对。
有好处be good for13.我的饮食习惯my eating habits１4.健康的生活方式healthy lifestyle 15.取得好成绩get good grades 16.保持健康keep healthy /stayhealthy/be in good health17.少吃肉eat less meat18.在周末on weekends19.去看电影go to a movie20.看电视watch TV21.网上冲浪surf the Internet22.动物世界Animal World23.中学high school/middle school24每周一两次once or twice a week25．。
结果the results for/the results of26.提高你的英语水平improve your English27.给。
加上add to28.试图，尽量try to29.与。
一样the same as30.有点kind of /a little31.喜欢做某事like doing sth/like to do sth32.用。
填fill……with33.购物do some shopping35.感谢。
做某事thanks for doing sth36.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth./help sb do sth37.十到十一次ten to eleven times38.放学回家come home from school39.对。
八年级英语上册个单元知识的总结
八年级英语上册Unit 1 How often do you exercise知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise1．What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末常常做什么？（1）这是一个由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。
前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词（或叫行为动词），意思是―做；干‖。
注意：助动词do要随着主语的人称、时态和数的不同作出相应的变化。
如：▲What does she do on weekends? 周末她做什么？（2）usually为频率副词，意思是―通常；经常‖，与often意思相近，但程度有别。
【辨析】：频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never频率副词词义频率英文释义always 总是100% all the timeusually 通常90% often, generallyoften 经常80% (at) many timessometimes 有时50% at times, now and thenhardly ever 几乎不10% almost not, not at allnever 从不0% not ever, not at any time八年级英语上册Unit 4 How do you get to school知识点总结人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit 2 What’s the matter重难点解析人教新目标版Unit 2 What‘s the matter?一、本单元主要围绕身体健康状况来展开，包括询问病情，述说病情并给予合适的建议。
1．询问病情一般有以下三个句型：What‘s the matter? What‘s the trouble? What‘s wrong?注意：如果后边带上人或物时，用with.2. 回答病情：I have a + 名词（表示病痛的）（have 随人称和时态而变化）表达患病的常见短语有：I have a cold. She has a fever. He had a toothache.注意：表示病痛的名词构成方式有：①表示身体部位的名词+ ache , 如headache, stomachache, backache, toothache 等；② sore + 身体的部位，如sore back, sore throat, sore leg, sore arm 等等。
新目标八年级上册u1-12要点罗列
八年级上册复习要点归纳Unit1-Unit12八年级上Unit1—Unit31. wantHis father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1). He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2 We try______(not let) my teacher down.3) We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.考点3.although 的用法:考点4.finishI will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes . 考点5迫不及待地干某事I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide 的用法:He decided ___________(leave) for Wuhan .考点7.plan 计划She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month . 考点8.think about 考虑干某事He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .考点9.go 的用法:go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth同义句：It’s very hard for you ___________(work out) the math problem .=______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上Unit4---Unit6考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：1).take the train to … =go to …by traintake the bus to …= go to …by bus2).fly to … = go to … by plane /airwalk to …. = go to …on footride a bike to … = go to …. by bikeMy uncle went to New Y ork last week .My uncle _____ _____ New Y ork last week .考点2.有关花费时间的句型：考点3.表示两地相距有多远：考点4.leave考点5. .常见的_________名词：weather work food news advice information fun music paper考点6.the number of / a number ofA large number of tourists ______(come )to Mountain Tai every year .The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.考点7.sick / illShe was _______ because of hard work .The _____ boy coughed terribly .考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事考点9.be busy考点10.whole / all考点11.however / butHe is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .考点12 listen to /hear /soundI _______ her but could ______ nothing .It ______ interesting .考点13.beat / win考点14. not as ….asThis book is not as expensive as that one .=This book is ______ ______ than that one .That book is ______ ______ than this book .八年级（上）Unit7---Unit9考点1.finally 的同义词组：finally =考点2.turn on / open 的区别：Please _____ the door.The boy _____ the computer to play games last night . 考点3.into/ in 的区别：There is nothing _____ the blender .He put his books ______his backpack and left.考点4.too…to…的同义句：He is so young that he can’t go to school .=He isn’t _____ ____ to go school .=He is _____ young _____ go to school .The box is too heavy for us to carry .The box isn’t _____ _____ to carry =The box is ____ heavy ____ we ____ carry it .考点5 He began to learn English when he was four.=He began to learn English ____ ____ ____ ______ four.考点6.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的区别The teacher saw the students _______(read) English when he came in . Look！Can you see the girl _____(dance) under the tree ?注：类似的动词有：hear ,watch ,考点7.visit 的用法：1.词性转换：visit -------visitorThere are many _______(visit )in the park on May’s Day .注：travelDid you travel ________ Shanghai?考点8.take part in / join 的区别：考点9.句型：某人是第一个或最后一个干某事Women and children are the first _______（get）help.考点10.because / because of 的区别：He didn’t go to the party because he was ill.He didn’t go to the party ____ _____ his ____.考点11.keep的用法：Keep ______ , The baby is sleeping .We must keep our classroom ______ .It kept _______(rain) all night .He kept us _______ (wait )for an hour .Because of the heavy rain , we could not go to school.= The heavy rain ______ us from ____to school.八年级上Unit10---Unit12考点1.exercise 的用法：1.作名词Y ou should take more ______ and drink more water.We do morning ______ every day ,but we don’t do eye ______ .2.作动词讲：锻炼、运动The old man always ________(exercise )every day.考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别：May I _____ them _____ you ?=Could you ______ them ______ me ?How long can I ______ the book ?考点3.ask的用法：考点4.price的用法：注：价格有高低，物品有贵贱The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers ______ ______ .2.询问价格的句型：考点5.enough的用法：He is so tall that he can reach the apple .He is _____ _____ to reach the apple .考点6.英语中的惯用法：在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
八年级上册英语123单元知识点
八年级上册英语123单元知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点单词。
1. anyone.- 用法：不定代词，意为“任何人”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例如：Did you meet anyone interesting on your vacation?（你在假期中遇到有趣的人了吗？）2. anywhere?- 用法：副词，意为“在任何地方；到任何地方”，常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例如：I can't find my keys anywhere.（我到处都找不到我的钥匙。
）3. wonderful.- 词性：形容词，意为“精彩的；绝妙的”。
例如：We had a wonderful time at the party.（我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
）4. few.- 用法：形容词，意为“不多；很少”，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。
例如：There are few students in the classroom.（教室里几乎没有学生。
）- 对比：a few表示“一些；几个”，表示肯定意义。
例如：There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有几个苹果。
）5. most.- 用法：- 形容词，意为“最多的；大多数的”。
例如：Most students like English.（大多数学生喜欢英语。
）- 副词，意为“最；非常”。
例如：This is the most beautiful flower in the garden.（这是花园里最漂亮的花。
）二、重点短语。
1. go on vacation.- 含义：去度假。
例如：They went on vacation last month.（他们上个月去度假了。
）2. stay at home.- 含义：待在家里。
例如：I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday.（我昨天待在家里看电视了。
八年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit12复习要点归纳 人教新目标版
八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit12复习要点归纳八年级上 Unit1—Unit3一．重点短语：weeend weeda for eating habit a heath ifete ame a reut of food good grade a dentit a heath habit treed out baanced diet eame an actor考点的用法:1tr to do th 尽力干某事He trie ______eat ot of vegetabe and fruit ever da2tr not to do th 尽力不干某事We tr______not et m teacher down3tr one’ bet to do th 尽某人最大努力干某事We houd tr our bet ______ tud a ubect4词组: tr on 试穿 have a tr 试一试考点的用法:athough /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与et, ti 连用。
考点 doing th 结束干某事I wi finih______ wor out the WuhanWuhan.WuhanShanghaiBeijingmon the ame thing a b th to do th with one’ free time timebu /train /ubwa tation of tranNew YorkNew YorkBeijingBeijinge toMountain Tai ever earThe number of the tudent in our ca ____be 60考点 / i1i 用在系动词之后作表语。
2ic 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
She wa _______ becaue of hard worThe _____ bo coughed terrib考点8表示客气地请求某人干某事1 Woud ou ie to do th2Coud ou e and _____u in the gameTwent tudent from our ca _________the ChinaChinaBeijingShanghaieHi mother wa bad i other wa bad i one for a car2挽救、援救The doctor aved the uch time in their wor4词组：ave one’ ife ave time考点 / cothe / cothing 的区别：作不可数名词，指布料、织物。
新目标英语八年级上册教材全梳理(Unit1-12)
【英语】八年级上册教材全梳理（Unit 1How often do you exercise）知识•巧学•升华巧解生词【词析】音析：字母组合ar发。
形析：hard （难的）+-ly（副词后缀）【例句】Mary is hardly ever late.玛丽几乎从不迟到。
【拓展】（1）在反意疑问句中，含有hardly的句子为否定语气，所以后面的疑问部分用肯定语气。
（2）当hardly用于句首作状语时，要用倒装语序。
如：Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain.我们刚到乡间就开始下雨了。
【词析】音析：字母组合er发。
形析：形近词never（从不）【例句】He is ever ready to help others.他是一个活雷锋。
【拓展】（1）多用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句中，相当于at any time，如：Have you ever climbed a mountain?你爬过山吗？（2）ever用于书信末尾的客套语中，如：Yours ever … 你永远的……【词析】音析：i在相对开音节中发［ａI］。
形析：形近词twin（双胞胎）【例句】Twice two is four. 二二得四。
【拓展】（1）表示倍数，如：This room is twice as large as that one.这间屋子比那间大一倍。
（2）表示频率，如：He goes to Shanghai twice a year.他一年去两次上海。
【例句】I go to see a film once a week.我每周看一场电影。
【拓展】（1）常用的表达法，用于讲故事，相当于long long ago。
（2）常用短语：once a day 一天一次【词析】音析：i在相对开音节中发［ａI］。
【例句】I’ve been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。
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八年级英语新目标上课本重难点整理Unit 1 Unit 1 How often do you exercise?【知识梳理】I. 重点短语 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the Internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去划板6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports 锻炼,做运动10. eating habits 饮食习惯11. the same as 与……相同12. once a month 一月一次13. be different from 不同14. twice a week 一周两次15. make a difference to 对什么有影响16. how often 多久一次17. although=though 虽然18. most of the students=most students 大多数学生19. activity survey 活动调查20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework 做家庭作业22. do housework 做家务事23. junk food 垃圾食物24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)25. on/at weekends 在周末26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth. 试着做某try one‟s best to do sth. 尽力做某事29. come home from school 放学回家30. of course=certainly=sure 当然31. get good grades 取得好成绩32. help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事，33. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人34. a lot of =lots of=many /much 许多，大量的35.as for 至于；关于36.how many 多少（针对可数名词）37.how much 多少（针对不可数名词）38.of course = sure 当然；确信39.every day 每一天40.every night 每晚41.hardly ever 几乎不42.be good for one's health 有益健康43.try to do sth. 尝试做某事44.kind of 有点II. 重要句型 1 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？2 Three to six times a week 每周三到六次3 How long do you sleep every night? 你每天睡几个小时？4．I sleep more than 5 hours every night 多于5小时5. How often do you eat fruit and vegetables? 你多久吃一次水果和蔬菜？6．What do you usually do on weekends？你周末通常做什么？7．I usually play soccer 我通常踢足球8．What is your favorite program？你最喜欢的节目是什么？9．Some students are very active，they exercise every day一些学生非常的活泼，每天都运动.10．As for homework，most students do it every day关于作业，大多数学生每天都做.III. 交际用语询问别人做某事的频繁程度IV. 重要语法频率副词一For about three years．大约三年.(2)how soon意为“多久以后”.多用于将来时间，其答语为in+一段时间.—How soon will your mother come back?你妈妈多久以后回来?一She will be back in ten minutes．她十分钟以后回来.(3)how many times意为“多少次”，它只询问次数，即“多少次”.常用once一次,twice两次，three times三次等回答.一How many times did you get to Beijing?你去北京几次了?—Oh，four times．哦，四次了.(4)how far意为“离……多远”，多用来询问路程.How far is it from your school to your home?你家距离学校有多远?【易混辨析】house, family ,home(1)house一般指所居住的建筑物，即“房子，住宅”.His house was burned in a big fire．他的房子在一场大火中被烧毁了.(2)family着重指家庭成员.My family are au here．我们一家都在这儿.(3)home则指某人出生及生活的环境，包括住处及家人.He left home at the age of 18．他18岁离开了家.4.trytry to do sth．试图做某事，想要做某事try one's best竭尽所能She tries to learn English．她试着去学英语.Jack tries his best to win the game．杰克尽他最大的努力去赢这场比赛.5. a lot of, many, much三者都可表示“许多”，a 10t 0f既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词；many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词.We have a lot of friends．---We have many friends．我们有许多朋友.Do you have a lot of money?=Do you have much money?你有许多钱吗?在修饰可数名词复数时，a lot／lots of可与many互换；在修饰不可数名词时，alot／lots of可与much 互换.但a lot／lots of一般不用于否定句和疑问句中，在这两类句子中要用many或much.6.kind ofkind of后接形容词或副词，意为“有点，有几分”.He felt kind of tired．他感觉有点累.The like is kind of expensive．那辆自行车有点贵.(1)a kind of+ m一种This kind of question is hard to answer．这种问题很难回答.(2)all kinds《+n．各种各样的There are all kinds of flowers iIl the park．公园里有各种各样的花.(3)different kinds of+n．不同种类的There a地different kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有不同种类的动物.7．Maybe ,perhaps, likely possible, probablymaybe. perhaps和probably都有“也许，大概”的意思.perhaps也许，大体和possibly同义；probably 大概，肯定的成分较大，是most likely的意思；possibly可能，常和call，may，must等情态动词连用，比probably语气弱得多；maybe或许，比perhaps普通，但不庄重；likely或许，通常与most，very连用.8．although , thoughalthough和though作连词用，意为“尽管，虽然”，二者可以通用.Although／Though they are so poor ,they have enough to eat·他们虽然穷，食物还是够吃的.注意：在一个句子中，用了although或though就不能用but了，用了but则不能用although或though，即：“虽然……但是……”不见面，但是可以用yet.9．hard, hardlyhard既可作形容词，也可作副词，其词义丰富；hardly是具有“几乎没有，几乎不”这种否定含义的独立副词.ms ground is too bard to dig．这块地太硬，挖不动.(adj．)Chinese is hard t0 learn for foreigners．对于外国人来说汉语很难学.(adj.)You should study hard．你应该努力学习.(adv．)There is hardly any coffee left．几乎没剩下什么咖啡了.(adv．)Hardly anybody came．几乎没有什么人来. (adv．)【中考连线】①一Do you have any plans for your summer vacation？一I am ____for London next Sunday．A．going to B．leaving C. will go答案：B点拨：leave for意为“动身去某地”，故选B.②(2009·浙江湖州中考)---___do you visit your uncle?----Once a week, at least．A．How long B．How manyC．How often D ．How soon答案：C点拨：本题考查疑问词的用法.由答语“至少一周一次”可知用how often how long “多久”；how many'…多少”；how soon'…多久”.③(2009·淄博中考)--Would you mind ____my little sister while I‟II away?--Of course not．A．looking for B. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to答案：C点拨：由题意“当我不在时，你介意照顾一下我妹妹吗?”知选looking after.④《2009·河北中考)--___can you be ready ，Andy?一In ten minutes. ．A．How much B．How oftenC．How long D ．How soon答案：D点拨：how much多少．提问不可数名词或价格；How often多久一次；how long多久，多长；how soon多久，用于将来时态.由答语in ten minutes“在l0分钟之后”知选D.Unit 2 What's the matter?【知识梳理】I. 重点短语 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛3. have a stomachache 胃痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水8. a good idea 好主意.9. stressed out 筋疲力尽10. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式11. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和13. too much yin 阴气太盛14. a balanced diet 饮食平衡15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品16. at the moment = now 此刻17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快19. host family 寄宿家庭20. conversation practice 会话练习21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，II. 重要句型 1.like doing sth 喜欢做某事，2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事,3. mind doing sth. 介意做某事，4. finish doing sth. 完成某事,5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,6. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.7.can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事8. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, havefun等与enjoy用法相似。