中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this ， that ， these ， those 。
this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × ）填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。
（二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg 。
1) I thank you2） You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine)；二留（his —his its —its ）;三加s(your —yours ； our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法：有名不名,无名是名3）反身代词:某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1。
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。
hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ） by oneself (完全）独立地5。
help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己7。
leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。
lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于（三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2） many + 可数 = a lot of ： 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句）3） few , a few ； little , a little①。
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题1．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we6．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A．that B．this C．it7．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine8．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her9．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）My backpack was here a few minutes ago, ______ took it by mistake, I’m afraid. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody10．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts. A．them B．us C．you11．（2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测）—How heavily it rained early this morning!—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.A．none B．all C．some D．neither12．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—What kind of drink would you like, coffee or tea?—________ is OK. I think ________ of them are tasty.A．Both, either B．Either, both C．Either, all D．Neither, all13．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.A．other, one B．another, one C．another, it D．the other, it14．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some15．（2023·四川·统考一模）—Bob, are these green pens Helen’s?—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.A．Theirs B．Mine C．Hers16．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Would you like anything else?—No, ________else. Thank you.A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something17．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ attacks (攻击) the bus driver that is driving a bus will be seriously punished.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever18．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why me? I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.A．those B．them C．one D．it19．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody20．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）—Are these ________ coats?—No, they aren’t. ________ are over there.A．you; Ours B．your; We C．your; Ours D．you; Our21．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.—Dad, could you buy me ________?A．any; one B．some; it C．some; one D．any; it22．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）Why don’t you turn off the light? ________ is in the library.A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody23．（2023·广西贺州·统考二模）My aunt and uncle work hard and ________ live a happy life.A．we B．you C．they24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything25．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town?—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None27．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.—That’s right. Everybody knows ________ about it.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing28．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party?—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.A．it B．one C．this D．that29．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee?—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing30．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one31．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best?—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both32．（2023·河北张家口·统考三模）My pen was broken, so Tom lent ________ to me.A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs33．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Do you think Simon or Cindy will win at the end?—I don’t think ________ of them can win. Maybe a dark horse will appear.A．both B．neither C．all D．either34．（2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模）Sally’s really enjoying her new school for ________ there has been kind to her. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one35．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.A．my B．his C．your D．her36．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.A．that B．it C．the one D．this37．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—What would you like, hamburgers or sandwiches?—_________ I’d like some tomato noodles.A．Neither.B．All.C．None.D．Both.38．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—Who taught you French?—Nobody. I learned it by _________.A．myself B．my C．me D．mine39．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.—How amazing!A．the others B．the other C．others D．another40．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman?— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.A．Each B．Any C．None D．Neither41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _______.A．his B．yours C．hers42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.A．One B．Another C．Any D．None43．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa?—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.A．something serious B．serious something C．nothing serious D．serious nothing 44．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.A．him; himself B．his; himself C．he; him D．him; his45．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Although my mother is very busy, ________ takes good care of me.A．she B．he C．they46．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）Besides eating Zongzi, there are ________ ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.A．other B．another C．the other D．others47．（2023·上海金山·统考二模）I’m sorry I know as _________ as you on the topic, you can look it up in the encyclopaedia.A．few B．little C．many D．much48．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）The movie on TV yesterday made me think of an experience of ________ own. A．I B．me C．my D．mine49．（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）Deborah asked what was happening, but ________ answered. We were all silent.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody50．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing51．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）We should depend on ________ more than our parents and teachers.A．us B．our C．ourselves D．ours52．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Bob was chatting with a friend of ________ on the Internet this time yesterday. A．he B．him C．his D．himself53．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or art?—________. They are really interesting.A．All B．Both C．Neither54．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Linda is looking for her book everywhere. Is this ________?—Let me see. Look! ________ name is on the first page. Let’s give it back to her.A．her; Hers B．hers; Hers C．hers; Her55．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）I have a little brother. ________ name is David.A．His B．Her C．Its D．Your56．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）The machines are automatic(自动的). They will start by ________in a few seconds.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves57．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Our grandpa gives full love to my sister and me. ________ of us will forget him. A．Both B．Neither C．Either58．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）My sister’s birthday is coming. I’d like to buy a gift for ________.A．you B．them C．her D．him59．（2023·北京朝阳·统考二模）—Is that your bike, Mike?—No.________ is black.A．Mine B．His C．Hers D．Yours60．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—What do you think of the labor education course?—Very useful. It can teach children how to look after ________ in the future.A．ours B．us C．themselves61．（2023·广西钦州·统考二模）—Which subject do you like, maths or physics?—________. I like English.A．Both B．Neither C．Either62．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—I can’t find my dictionary. Have you seen ________?—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.A．them; yours B．it; your C．it; yours63．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）I am hungry. I would like to have ________ bowl of rice noodles.A．other B．others C．another D．the other64．（2023·广西桂林·统考二模）—Would you like tea or coffee?—________. Some hot water is OK.A．Either B．Neither C．None65．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest!—That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything66．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）You are the future of our country. Don’t keep asking what our country can do for you. Ask ________ what you can do for our country.A．you B．yourselves C．us D．ourselves67．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考三模）—Green tea, white tea or black tea, which is your favorite?—I’m between a rock and a hard place. ________ of them have their special tastes.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both68．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Vicky finds ________ important for people to have a balanced diet every day. A．it B．one C．this D．that69．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see .A．she B．her C．hers D．you70．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Joe, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers71．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What would you like, tea or coffee?—________. I’d like some orange juice.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None72．（2023·河北廊坊·统考二模）I got this scarf from my teacher, Miss Li. I’ll think of ________ when I wear it. A．me B．you C．him D．her73．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The wild animals are in danger now. Let’s protect ________.A．their B．theirs C．they D．them74．（2023·辽宁本溪·统考二模）The couple learned English for two years, but they can express ________ well in English.A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—You must be very close to your brother.—In a way, yes. Whenever my mum tries to pick ________ of us to do the chores, our good relationship breaks. A．neither B．all C．both D．either76．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）My brother is in trouble now, but I don’t know how to help ________ out. A．he B．them C．you D．him77．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）My mother’s birthday is around the corner. I want to buy her a dress, but ________ is fit for her in the malls.A．none B．no one C．neither D．nothing78．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.A．for; nothing wrong B．with; nothing wrongC．for; wrong nothing D．with; wrong nothing79．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）—Coffee or tea, Jim?—________ is OK. They both help me to get relaxed.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Each80．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）We developed two new pills, but _______ of them proved to work well. A．neither B．none C．both D．all81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Lei Feng used to help others but ask for________.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing82．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）—You’d better encourage your little brother more.—I agree. A little praise is better than ________.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything83．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）—Do you plan to watch a talk show or a fashion show tonight?—________. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sports show.A．Neither B．All C．Both D．Either84．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）—Which season do you like best, Betty?—Spring. It’s a time when the weather is ________ too hot nor too cold.A．either B．neither C．both D．all85．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Do you have a library at school?—Yes, we have a big ________.A．one B．ones C．that D．it86．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）They must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves87．（2023·广西梧州·统考二模）—Excuse me! May I speak to Linda? I have ______ important to tell her.—This is Linda. Who’s that speaking?A．nothing B．everything C．something88．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）The music reminds Mary of ________ colourful school life.A．your B．her C．his D．my89．（2023·北京海淀·二模）This is Mary’s English book. ________ is at home.A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine90．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）—Coffee or juice, York?—________ is OK. I care little about it.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either91．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A．his B．you C．our D．their92．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Bryan does not want to have ________ to do with horses in the future as he fell off the horse last week.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything93．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Who dropped the papers on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not _________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine94．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）— Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge?— ________. You can have some pancakes instead.A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Little95．（2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）Mr Zhang, a humorous teacher, taught ________ labour classes last term.A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves96．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考二模）—The FIFA Qatar World Cup 2022 is a great success.—Yes. From brand support and construction to cultural production, Chinese elements (中国元素) can be found ________ on and off the field.A．all B．neither C．both D．either97．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—I’m afraid that Li Jie can’t take care of ________—Don’t worry about her. After all, she is twelve.A．oneself B．herself C．her98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）I’m moving to the countryside, because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A．it B．that C．one99．（2023·广西·统考三模）My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A．it B．she C．he100．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）We knew ________ about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything。
中考英语必背代词表
中考英语必背代词表在中考英语考试中，代词是一个非常重要的语法项目。
能够正确地使用代词不仅可以提高语法得分，还能让句子更加简洁明了。
下面是中考英语必背的代词表，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
主格代词（Subject Pronouns）- I （我）- you （你）- he （他）- she （她）- it （它）- we （我们）- they （他们/她们/它们）宾格代词（Object Pronouns）- me （我）- you （你）- him （他）- her （她）- it （它）- us （我们）- them （他们/她们/它们）形容词性物主代词（Possessive Adjectives）- my （我的）- your （你的）- his （他的）- her （她的）- its （它的）- our （我们的）- their （他们的/她们的/它们的）名词性物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）- mine （我的）- yours （你的）- his （他的）- hers （她的）- its （它的）- ours （我们的）- theirs （他们的/她们的/它们的）反身代词（Reflexive Pronouns）- myself （我自己）- yourself （你自己）- himself （他自己）- herself （她自己）- itself （它自己）- ourselves （我们自己）- themselves （他们自己/她们自己/它们自己）相互代词（Reciprocal Pronouns）- each other （彼此）- one another （彼此）以上就是中考英语必背的代词表，希望大家能够熟练地掌握这些代词的用法，提高写作和阅读理解的能力。
祝同学们考试顺利！。
中考英语代词用法练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语代词用法练习题40题(带答案)1._____ is the best student in our class?A.HeB.SheC.ID.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在我们的班级这个场景中，“谁是最好的学生”，四个选项都是人称代词主格。
A 选项“他”，B 选项“她”，C 选项“我”，D 选项“你”。
在没有特定语境的情况下，四个选项在语法上都是正确的，但是通常在没有明确指定性别的情况下，会优先使用C 和D 选项，根据日常习惯，询问谁是最好的学生时，不太会首先想到自己，所以答案是D。
2._____ and Mary are good friends.A.IB.HeC.SheD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语的用法。
“____和玛丽是好朋友”，根据语境，需要一个人称代词主格来和玛丽一起做主语。
A 选项“我”，B 选项“他”，C 选项“她”，D 选项“你”。
如果选A，“我和玛丽是好朋友”符合语法和语境；B、C、D 选项代入后，从语境上来说不太符合通常的校园生活场景，所以答案是A。
3._____ likes playing basketball after school.A.WeB.TheyC.HeD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语以及动词第三人称单数的用法。
“____喜欢放学后打篮球”，A 选项“我们”，B 选项“他们”，C 选项“他”，D 选项“你”。
A、B、D 选项后面的动词要用原形，而题目中的动词是likes，第三人称单数形式，所以只有C 选项符合，答案是C。
4._____ are going to the library this afternoon.A.IB.SheC.TheyD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语以及be 动词的用法。
“____今天下午要去图书馆”，A 选项“我”，B 选项“她”，C 选项“他们”，D 选项“你”。
人教版英语中考总复习---代词
4. another 另一个 another ten minutes=ten more minutes
5. it,one, that 做代词的区别 ①it 指同类同物,指上文提及的同一个事物或情况 She enjoys the story because it is very interesting. ②one 指同类异物 ,泛指同类事物中的一个,复数形式为ones My sweater is very old. I’ll buy a new one. ③ that 代替前面提到的名词,以避免重复用于比较重,复数形式 those The weather in Shenyang is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.
her hers they them their theirs its its
反身代词
自学 玩得高兴
自学 自己穿衣 随便用self enjoy oneself teach oneself dress oneself help oneself to by oneself say to oneself
不定代词的考点
1.each of +名/代 both/all of+
none of+
2. other 形容词,其他的
the other (两者中的另一个) ：
one....,and the other..../ the other students 其余全部的
3. others=other +名词复数 表示 其他的人或物 some...others...
中考总复习语法专题系列
代词
形容词性物主代词 & 名词性物主代词
中考复习——代词
any- 任何 anything, anybody, anyone,
no-没有 nothing, nobody, no one,
every- 每个 everything everybody everyone
动词 单数
*** Could you/ Can you / Would you please….? 表示请求。 这时希望得到对方的肯定回答，用___s_o_m__e_th_i_n_g_、__somebody、someone 回答：___W__i_t_h_p_l_e_a_s_u_r_e._很__乐_ 意帮助你
某人自己的 sth of one’s own
人称代词的顺序
单数：你，他， 我 复数：我们，你们，他们 犯错误时：我， 你， 他
It的用法
形式主语：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是….的 It takes sb time / money to do sth. 某人花费时间或金钱做某事
All
Any(任何1个）
None
*** either…. or…. 要么….要么…. neither…. nor…. 既不….也不….. not only … but also …. 不但…. 而且…. = both…. and…. 既….又….
= …. as well as…..
= …. and …. as well
一 人称代词、物主代词
主格： 某人，放句首作主语 宾格： 某人，动宾、介宾
a.型物代（所有格）： 某人的，所有格+名词 n.型物代： 某人的某物
二 反身代词
第一、二人称反身代词 = 所有格+self/ selves 第三人称反身代词 = 宾格+self/ selves
中考英语语法 代词 课件 (共43张PPT)
4.指示代词：表示时间和空间远近关系的代词叫指 示代词。见下表
指示代词可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。例如： Those are my parents. (作主语) Throw it like that. (作表语) The toys little Tom likes are those in the basket. (作表语) These pictures are drawn by an old blind man. (作定语)
③人称代词 she 可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。 例 如：The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。 这时她第一次去波士顿。 We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国，我们希望她越来越强大。 ④It 作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。 例如：It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有 10 公里。
注意：①人称代词 we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。例如： You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。 ②人称代的主格作表语，一般都在正中的谈话中， 表示强调。 例如：It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条 项链。
05
练习
1.This isn’t ______ pencil case. I left ______ at home.
A. my, mine
中考英语语法复习代词
代词（1）人称代词的用法人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本结构人称代词在句于中作主语时用主格，作动词或介词的宾语时用宾格。
例如:应谈说between you and me,而不是between you and I。
● 人称代词在句子中作表语时，口语中常用宾格来代替主格。
例如:一Who's that?一-It's me.● 如果主语是并列的几个人，要将人称代词you放在最前面，I 放在最后面。
例如:You, he and I are all from Bejing.● it可用来指动物、无生命的东西或者指上文已提到的或下文将要提到的事物，也可以指自然现象、时间、距离、温度等。
例如:The horse is a useful animal. I like it very much. It's rather cold today, isn't it?[注]“it” 还是可用作引导词, 在句中作形式主语或形式宾语，代替由不定式或从句等所表示的真正主语或宾语。
例如:It is not easy to learn English well.(it 在句中作形式主语)it”可用在强调结构中，强调句子的某一成分。
● 形容词性物主代词只能用作定语，修饰名词:名词性物主代词相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语。
例如: This pen is hers，mine is in my office. Can I use yours?● 反身代词不能单独用作主语，也不能用作定语，但可以用来强调名词或代词，作名词或代词的同位语，有“亲自”的意思。
例如:I always have to do everything myself.● 反身代词可用作动词或介词的宾语。
当主语和宾语指的是同一人和物时，宾语应用反身代词而不用宾格人称代词。
例如:Her brother is too young to look after himself.(2)指示代词指示代词有this, these that, those, such和same它们通常在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
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中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this,that,these,those.this,that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple(√)that meat(×)填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as__in Guangzhou.(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格，作宾语为宾格;介+宾格）eg.1)I thank you2)Y ou thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
一变(my—mine);二留(his—his its—its)；三加s(your—yours;our—ours;her—hers;their—theirs)用法：有名不名，无名是名eg.This is_____（我的）book.This b ook is______（我的）.主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my minewe us our oursyou you your yoursyou you your yoursit it its itshe him his hisshe her her hersthey them their theirs3）反身代词：某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1.enjoy oneself玩得高兴；过得愉快2.hurt oneself伤着自己3.teach oneself=learn…by oneself自学4.(all)by oneself（完全）独立地5.help oneself to请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself自理；照顾自己7.leave one by oneself把…单独留下单数yourselfmyselfhimselfherselfitself复数yourselvesourselvesthemselves8.lose oneself in陶醉于…；沉浸于（三）不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some—此类句型常以could,would开头）2)many+可数=a lot of:许多lots of/a number of/plenty ofmu ch+不可数（但a lot of不能用于否定句）3)few,a few;little,a little表否定表肯定可数few(几乎没有)a few(几个；一些)不可数little(几乎没有)a little(一点儿少许)①.The story is easy to read.There are____new words in it.②.Hurry up!There is time left.4)everyone/any one不加ofno one不加ofnone of------()____of us wants to r ead the book.A.EveryoneB.Every oneC.N obodyD.No one 5）other,another,others单数复数泛指another三者以上的另一个定语others主语、宾语some…..others特指one…..the other一个…另一个the others=the other+复名(另外的人或物)①.We study_____subjects besides Chinese.②.May I have___________apple?③.These cups are clean.________are dirty.④.I have two pens.O ne is red,________is blue.[other;another;others;the other]另外注意：one another(三者以上的)相互=each other(两者的)相互W e should learn from each other(说明we指两个人)They help one another(说明they指三个人以上)6)二者与三者复数单数(否定)单数（肯定）二者both(都)neither(都不)either(任何一个)三者all(都)none(都不)any(任何一个)注意：both否定neither all否定none②.both,all不但作主语为复数，且被修饰的词也为复数；neither,none作主语为单数，但none of+复名，neither of+复名()1.of my parents is a teacher.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All()2.There are many trees on____side（b ank）of the river.A.bothB.anyC.eitherD.allevery one/any one of7)each:(二者以上的)每个——作主、宾、定）every:(三者以上的)每个——只作定语）②.____studen t in the class likes English.②.___of the students studied hard.[Every;Each]中考英语专项复习----代词()1.____office is mu ch smaller than____. A.Ours;yours B.Our;yours C.Theirs;our ()2.“Help___to some meat,”my uncle said to me. A.themselves B.yourself C.yourselves ()3.There are twenty teachers in our school.Eight of them are men teachers and____are women teachers.A.othersB.the othersC.another()4.There isn’t____paper in the box.Will you go and get____for me?A.any;someB.any;anyC.some;any()5.There are many trees on sides of the street. A.both B.all C.each()6.of them has a dictionary and____one of them can look up words in it.A.Each;everyB.Every;eachC.Every;every()7.“When shall we meet,this afternoon or tonight?”“I don’t mind.____time is OK.A.EitherB.EveryC.Neither()8.W ould you like_____cup of tea? A.other B.the other C.another()9.The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot_____.A.other everythingB.anything elseC.everything else.()10.____of his parents is a teacher. A.Both B.Neither C.None()11.The river is very dirty.____people go to swim in it. A.Few B.A few C.Little()12.A friend of____came to see____yesterday. A.his;his B.he;him C.his;him()13.You can’t leave your baby by_____at home. A.herself B.himself C.itself()14.My father is very busy with his work.He has___time to have a rest. A.little B.a little C.few ()15.I have three skirts.O ne is red，two are black. A.another B.the other C.the others()16.Jack has_____friends here.So he o ften feels lonely. A.a little B.a few C.few()17.Who teaches______French? A.we B.our ()18.The boys were all tired,but of them stopped to have a rest. A.any B.some C.none ()19.Sorry,I can’t answer your question.I know_____about the news. A.a little B.little C.few()20.—Hello,Bill!Help____to a cake.—Thanks. A.your B.yourself C.yourselves中考衔接：()1.—How was the evening party yesterday?—W e enjoyed_____very much.(荆州)B.ourselvesC.itsD.itself()2.—Y ou look sad,Kate.—Y eah,I have made____mistakes in my report.(武汉市)A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few()3.—Are you_____from America?—No,none of us.(武汉市)A.bothB.allC.anyD.either()4.I tried several jackets on,but______of them look ed good.(河北)A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither()5.I’m going skating.Would you like to go with______?(北京)A.meB.IC.myD.mine()6.I’m hungry.I want______to eat.(北京) A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing ()7._is too difficult if you put your effort into it.(无锡)A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything()8.His name is James but he calls______Jim.(南京) A.his B.himself C.him D./()9.—The story is so amazing!It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by______.(南京)A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()10.Julie enjoys listening t o music very much.She often says t o me that______is m or e interesting than music.(成都)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.Everything()11.—I saw Tony at the party.But he didn’t speak to m e______evening.—Maybe he didn’t see you.(河南)A.allB.everyC.eitherD.another()12.—Who is singing in the next r oom?—______must be Marie.(安徽)A.ItB.SheC.ThisD.There( ( )13. The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan. ( 潍坊)A. one sB. thatC. thoseD. it( )14. W e should give love to the children ______ lost their parents in the earthquak e 地震). (陕西)A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. which( )15 — did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day? —Some flowers.(北京市) A. How B. Where C. When D. What ( )16.----How was your weekend, Mary?----I had a busy ______. I did a lot of things.(08 泰安) A. it B. this C. one D. that ( )17. ---Jim, T om is looking for his English book. Is this ______?---No, that is ______. I don’t know where his is. (泰安) A. his, mine B. he, mine C. him, mine D. his, my ( )18. ---Which of these two English books will you borrow? （泰安）---I’ll borrow ______of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both( )19. There is ______ minutes left. Y ou can enjoy your meal.（泰安）A. littleB. a littleC. muchD. a few ( )20. ---Is this your key, Jenny ?（济宁） ---No, ______ is in my handb ag.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Y ours( )21. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.（济宁）A. fewB. lessC. littleD. more ( )22. I have two cats. O ne is black, and ______ is white.（聊城）A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other ( )23. —Is this _______notebook?—No, it isn't_______. （威海） A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my ( )24. Harry P otter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read .（青岛）A. itB. thisC. thatD. one ( )24. Jack is a famous writer . ______new b ook is very popular .（沈阳）A. MyB. Y ourC. HerD. His ( )26.I knock ed on the door ,but ______ answered.(北京)A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody ( )27. T aiwan is bigger than ______ island in China. （黑龙江）A. the otherB. anyC. any otherD. any others ()28. —Can I help you, boy ? —Yes. There is ______ wr ong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )29.—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )30.It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city b ecause we have _________ of them here.A. noneB. fewC. manyD. each ( )31.---Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday , Kitty?(13 泰安)---- .I cleaned it all by myself . A. N obody B, Everybody C. Some body D. Anybody ( )32. —Can I help you, boy ?—Yes. There is ______ wr ong with my bike. (12 泰安)A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )33.--Whose shirt is this? Is it T om's?---No, it isn't, ______ is white.（12 莱芜） A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Y ours( )34. Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it. （12 莱芜）A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything ( )35. Lincoln came from nothing ，yet he did________ that changed the world ．（12 潍坊）A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anythingB. keys:C. D. E. F.第一部分：1.BBBAA CBBPATY TWO:1.BCBCA 6.BCBAA11.AACAD16.CADDC21.DDCAD26.BCACC31.AACAA。