英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.Neither Suzy nor I afraid of making a speech in public now.A.am B.are C.is D.were【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:现在无论是苏西还是我都害怕公开演讲。

Neither … nor既不……也不,当连接并列主语时,要遵循就近原则,所以选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

2.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。

【点睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.3.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our par ty. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:不仅是我们班上的学生,还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。

我们玩的很开心。

A. Both, and两者都;B. Neither, nor既不,也不,谓语动词“就近原则”;C. not only, but also 不但,而且;D. Either, or要么,要么,谓语动词“就近原则”;根据句意We’ll have a good time可知not only, but also符合题意。

故选C。

【点睛】either...or... , neither...nor连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。

both...and表示“两者都”,谓语动词通常用复数。

not only…but also….是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组,在此题中主要连接两个主语。

由于not only A but also B句式重点在B上,所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致。

4.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。

根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。

故答案为B.5.—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.—We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one third; have B.one thirds; haveC.one third; has D.first three; has【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,三分之一的苹果已经坏了。

-我们最好尽快吃了。

在英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要用复数形式。

所以选A。

考点:考查分数及主谓一致。

6.Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk.A.are B.were C.is D.was【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:看,这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。

根据句意可知,这句话的主语是the set of keys,强调的是一串钥匙,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,根据句意,这里应该用一般现在时态。

故选C。

考点:考查动词。

7.—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A.was shopping B.were shoppingC.are shopping D.went shopping【答案】A【解析】试题分析:—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了,但是没人接。

—对不起,那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。

通过以上分析可知,应该用过去进行时;本句I是主语,with my parents是介词短语做定语,不是主语,所以后面用was。

故选A。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致的用法。

8.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be doneC.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。

Andy是句子的主语,with his parents作状语,根据主谓一致的原则,首先排除A,C;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现已回来。

根据by them判断,第二个句子是被动语态的句子,故答案为B。

9.- ___________ a big clock on the wall?-Yes,but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you got B.Did you have C.Was there【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——有一个时钟在墙上?——是的,但是它在地震中被打破了。

考查there be结构。

have表示“拥有”,“there be”表示“存在”;根据on the wall可知需用there be结构,故选C。

10.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.are; are taken C.is; will be taken D.are; will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中国老年人的数量在不断增加,随着中国经济的发展,他们将得到更好的照顾。

the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数形式,首先排除B,D;they与动词词组take care of 之间是被动的关系,故答案为C。

11. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Gina和Tara她们两个都在学习中国历史和文化。

她们发现它们很丰富并且很令人称奇。

此题考查连词,因为后面三个连词都有个就近原则,后应用is,此句中用的是are。

根据句意,应选A。

12.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.A.are; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.is; have come【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—今年,游客的数量是三千三百多万。

—是的,迄今为止,因为我们城市的新颜,大量旅游者已经来了。

考查主谓一致。

the number意为“……的数目”,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,be动词用is;a number of 意为“若干”,指多个人或物,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,根据so far可知,现在完成时用has come,故选D。

13.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.are B.be C.is D.am【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣,Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。

not only...but also...,不仅……而且……,连接两个并列的结构,在句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据就近原则。

所以这里的be动词应该跟I一致,故选D。

考点:考查主谓一致。

14.Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A.am B.is C.are D.be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。

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英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
5.The number of the volunteers in our city2 ,000. And sixty percent of themteachers and students.
A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意,结合语法知词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
A.will beB.will have
C.hasD.is going to have
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在下周六晚上,在剧场将有一场精彩的音乐会。此句考查there be结构的一般将来时,其构成为:There will/be going to be+其它,所以适合这一结构的只有A,选项B.D中的have应为be,也就正确了,故选A。
试题分析:句意:微信很流行,不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…:……既不……也不;B. Either…or或者……或者……;C. Not only…but also不但……而且……;D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”(受欢迎的,流行的,大众的)可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣,故选C。
17.---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
---_____next year.Only two thirdsbeen built.
A.Until; hasB.Not until; has
C.Until; haveD.Not until; have

英语主谓一致解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语主谓一致解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?---_____ next year.Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Not until; hasC.Until; have D.Not until; have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:—连接两地的铁路什么时候开通? -- 到明年才开。

已经建成了三分之二。

not…until直到……才;Only two thirds 作主语谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以选B。

考点:考查主谓一致。

2.—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗?-当然,由于快速的发展,许多其他国家更加关注中国”。

本题考查there be用法。

there be句型不与have连用,排除C。

一般将来时为there will be,一般疑问句为will there be,故选A。

3.---______ is the population of the town?---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A.What, are B.How many , are C.What , is D.How many, is【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:在英文中,对于人口有多少通常用what来提问,population前有分数修饰,表示的是复数概念,谓语动词使用复数,故be用are,故本题选A。

(英语)英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析

(英语)英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析
14.students in the classroomtwenty. The others are in the library.
A.The number of; is
B.A number of; are
C.The number of; are
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
11.Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because thereno home robot to help him.
A.used to beB.may beC.used to haveD.may have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:江先生不如以前忙,因为过去没有家用机器人来帮助他。used to be过去是,may be可能是,used to have过去有,may have可能有。There be句型,表示存在,意为“有”。根据Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before可知此处指的是过去,故用used to be。故选A。
A.haveB.hasC.wasD.Were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。
Either ... or...或者……或者,连接两个主语时,用就近原则,already是现在完成时的标志词,结合句意,故选B
8.I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.

高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(5)

高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(5)

高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 2.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /3.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 5.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are7.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to 8.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 9.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has 10.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holi day _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were11.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 12.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 16.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalanceof male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains17.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were18.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 19.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated20.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were21.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 22.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及主谓一致。

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案

初中英语主谓一致专项训练及答案一、主谓一致1.---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。

——那不奇怪,不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。

根据not only..but als o… 不仅……而且……,连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词就近原则,根据句意说明一种情况,用一般现在时态,根据his father单三,所以谓语动词用单数形式;故选B2.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。

A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。

这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据题意,故选C。

3.Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health. A.make, worry B.make, be worriedC.makes, worried D.makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:雾霾是一种空气污染。

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析一、选择题1."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 2.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to3.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 4.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are5.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 6.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through7.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are 8.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned9.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 10.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 11.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero16.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected17.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was18.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were19.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 20.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed21.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated22.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 23.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及主谓一致。

英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)

【点睛】
not only … but also连接两个主语时,
要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
C.Second fifths; isD.Two fifths; are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。
表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,因此五分之二的表达应该是two fifths,排除B,C;分数后面的名词为复数名词students,根据主谓一致的原则,只能用are,故答案选D。
3.It is reported that the population of Chinasmaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化)is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.
【点睛】
as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than等引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。例如:1)My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2)The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3)His sister no less than you is wrong. 4)The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.

(英语)英语主谓一致答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

考点:考查分数的用法。
9.There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the
supermaቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱket now.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
【答案】C
【解析】
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-你为什么这么匆忙,迈克?-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。根据in ten minutes可知该用一般将来时。根据句意这里是一个There be句型。所以选B。
考点:考查There be句型的一般将来时。
14.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
12.students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths; isB.Second fifths; are
C.Second fifths; isD.Two fifths; are
【答案】D
【解析】
(英语)英语主谓一致答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、主谓一致
1.About threeof the houseworkusually done by my mother in my family.
A.fifths;are B.fifth;is
C.fifth;are D.fifths;is
【答案】D
15.There _______ a fashion show _______ the end of this month.

高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析

高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be5.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 6.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know7.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 8.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 9.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 10.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to11.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero16.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes17.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been22.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 23.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought25.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。

英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.is B.was C.are D.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。

A. is是,单数;B. was是,过去式;C. are是,复数;D. were是,复数,过去式。

根据once a year.可知一般现在时态,排除BD;这里是there be句型,主语是a book sale,be动词用is,根据题意,故选A。

2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。

The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致。

3.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

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