精华版高考中的听力同义词(已编辑)
高中英语听力中的同义词辨析
高中英语听力中的同义词辨析在高中英语学习中，听力部分一直是让许多同学感到头疼的板块。
而其中，同义词的辨析更是增加了听力理解的难度。
正确理解和区分同义词，对于提高我们的听力水平至关重要。
首先，让我们来了解一下为什么在高中英语听力中会出现同义词。
语言是丰富多样的，为了更准确、生动地表达意思，人们会使用不同的词汇来描述相同或相似的概念。
这就导致了同义词的产生。
在听力材料中，出题者往往会通过使用同义词来增加题目难度，考察我们对词汇的掌握程度和理解能力。
那么，常见的同义词类型有哪些呢？一种是完全同义词，这类同义词在意义和用法上几乎完全相同，例如“big”和“large”，在表示“大”的这个概念时，很多情况下可以互换使用。
但在听力中，我们还是要根据具体的语境来判断使用哪个词更合适。
另一种是近义同义词，它们的意思相近，但在语义、语气、使用场合等方面存在一定的差异。
比如“happy”和“glad”都表示“高兴”，但“happy”更常用于描述一种整体的、持久的快乐状态，而“glad”则更多地表示因为某件具体的事情而感到高兴。
接下来，我们通过一些具体的例子来看看如何在听力中辨析同义词。
比如，在一段听力材料中，提到“The room is spacious” 这里的“spacious”表示“宽敞的”，如果我们对“roomy”这个同义词不熟悉，就可能会理解困难。
“spacious”更强调空间的开阔和宽广，“roomy”则更侧重于有足够的空间容纳物品或人。
再比如，听到“The man is intelligent” 这里的“intelligent”意思是“聪明的”，而“clever”和“wise”也是表示“聪明”的同义词。
“clever”侧重于头脑灵活、反应快；“wise”则更强调有智慧、有判断力。
在听力中，要准确辨析同义词，我们需要注意以下几点：第一，要注重积累词汇量。
平时多背诵单词，不仅要记住单词的拼写和发音，还要了解其词义、词性和用法。
高考英语常考--近义词归纳汇编(83组)
高考英语常考-近义词（短语）汇总1.与“犯罪”相关的高频单词集锦crime n.罪行;犯罪accuse vt.控告;指控guilt n.罪行charge vt.控告commit vt.犯(罪)punish vt.惩罚;处罚sentence vt.判决;宣判2.由aid想到的aid帮助;援助assist帮助;协助support帮助;支持fund资助sponsor赞助3.“反复、再一次”的表达time and time again反复over and over反复over and over again反复once again再一次4.由concentrate想到的concentrate on专心于be addicted to沉迷于put one’s heart into 集中注意力于fix one’s mind/attention on 集中注意力于pay attention to注意focus on集中于;聚集于be absorbed in集中精力于be lost in集中精力于;陷入be buried in埋头于5.“各种各样的”小结variousa variety ofvarieties ofall kinds ofall sorts of6.由discover想到的look for寻找find找到discover发现(强调首次发现) invent发明7.与“急救”有关的高频词汇集锦first aid急救injury n.损伤;伤害bleed vi.& vt.流血treat vt.治疗cure vt.治愈choke vi.&.vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息poison n.毒药vt.使中毒apply vt.涂;敷8.“人物关系”高频名词一览friend朋友company伙伴colleague同事deskmate同桌classmate同学9.“新闻制造者”们journalist n.记者reporter n.记者editor n.编辑chief editor n.主编photographer n.摄影师10.“容忍”之表达种种stand vt.忍受tolerate vt.忍受bear vt.忍受put up with忍受;容忍11.“不良品质”的形容词greedy贪婪的mean小气的selfish自私的rude粗鲁的12.“方法”用法种种(1)做某事的方法the approach to (doing) sth. the way to do/of doing sth. the method of doing sth.the means of doing sth.(2)用这种方法by this meansin this waywith this method13.由furnished想到的furnish v.布置(房间、公寓等)equip v.装备decorate v.装修fix v.安装;固定fit v.安装;使合适14.“代替”的表达法replace sb./sth.take the place ofin place oftake one’s place15.“一……就……”的多种表达the instant/the moment/the second/the minute+从句immediately/directly/instantly+从句hardly...when.../no sooner...than...16.由capsule想到的capsule胶囊tablet药片pill药丸drug药品17.“代表”某人as a representative of sb.on behalf of sb.represent sb.18.“由……组成”的两种表达consist ofbe made up of19.“相信”家族faith信任faithful忠实的faithfully忠实地believe相信belief相信believable可相信的20.表示“结果;因此”的词汇大全consequentlyaccordinglythereforeas a resultas a consequence21.“情感”名词荟萃sadness 悲伤;难过sorrow 悲伤;悲痛;懊悔shock 震惊;打击satisfaction 满足pleasure 愉快happiness 髙兴astonishment 吃惊22.“不管;不顾”的表达in spite of/regardless of不顾;不管(其后接名词或名词性短语)in spite of the fact that.../although/though 不顾;不管(其后接从句) 23.与“灾难”有关的名词集锦earthquake地震catastrophe大灾难disaster灾难flood洪灾survivor幸存者victim受难者24.“图表”家族graph n.图表;曲线图table n.表格;一览表diagram n.图解;图表;示意图chart n.图表25.由ban想到的ban 禁止;取缔forbid禁止allow允许permit许可26.“习惯于做某事”的多种表达be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事have the habit of doing sth.有做某事的习惯be accustomed to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(表示状态)27.“嘲笑”与“愚弄”tease 取笑;戏弄laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑make a fool of 愚弄play a trick on 捉弄28.表示“主要的;首要的”的形容词一览chief首要的main主要的major主要的;重要的primary主要的;首要的principal主要的;首要的29.由link...to...联想到的connect...with...把……和……连接起来combine...with...把……和……结合起来tie...to...把……拴到……上mix...with...把……和……混合30.“专心于做某事”常用短语be lost in陷入……;专心致志于……be absorbed in专心于……be caught in被困在……be buried in埋头于……be devoted to致力于……;专心于……be occupied in忙于……31.“观点;态度”高频形容词approving满意的positive积极的subjective主观的doubtful怀疑的32.常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃forehead前额cheek 脸颊tongue舌头chest 胸部shoulder肩膀throat 喉咙lung肺33.“提前”的多种表达ahead of timeahead of schedulein advance34.动物类高频词汇集锦creature n.生物;动物frog n.青蛙panda n.熊猫kangaroo n.袋鼠squirrel n.松鼠shark n.鲨鱼35.“毕业”的表达graduation n.毕业graduate v.毕业after graduation 毕业之后after graduating from 从……毕业后36.“奖金”与“利润”award奖;奖金prize奖;奖项bonus津贴;奖金profit利润interest利息reward报酬;奖金37“一般说来”与“总之”短语(1)generally speaking一般说来as a rule通常;一般说来in general通常;一般而言on the average一般说来(2)in short/brief总之;简言之on the whole总之in a word 总之all in all总之in conclusion 总之38.与“旅游”相关的髙频词汇集锦guide n.向导;导游route n.路线travel agency 旅行社destination n.目的地tourist attraction 旅游景点a place of interest 风景;名胜schedule n.时刻表accommodation n.住处;膳宿39.“经济生活”单词小结purchase vt.购买import vt.进口;输入export vt.&vi.出口;输出invest vt.&vi.投资bid vt.&vi.出价;投标compete vi.竞争40.表示人“品质”的形容词荟萃elegant 高雅的hard-working勤劳的strong-minded意志坚强的mature成熟的sensible明智的shallow肤浅的41.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦marry v.结婚bridegroom n.新郎bride n.新娘wedding n.婚礼marriage n.婚姻divorce n.&vi.离婚break up 分手;关系破裂42.“普通的”形容词种种common常见的;普通的ordinary平常的;普通的normal正常的;普通的average平均的;普通的43.“说”法荟萃speak说;演讲;发言chat聊天whisper小声说;耳语inform通知;告诉announce宣告;宣布declare宣布;声明44.由fortunate想到的fortune运气luck运气fortunately幸运地luckily幸运地unluckily不幸地unfortunately不幸地45.不一样的“惊讶”astonishing令人惊讶的amazing令人吃惊的surprising出人意料的shocking令人震惊的46.“不管;不顾”词汇集锦in spite of 尽管;不管regardless of 不管;不顾47.“代替;替换”家族substitute B with/by A用A代替B substitute A for B用A代替B replace sth./sb.代替某物/某人in place of sth./sb.代替某物/某人take the place of sth./sb.代替某物/某人48.表示“适应”的短语小结agree with适合;与……一致fit in相适应;相融合fit in with与……相适应adjust (oneself) to适应adapt (oneself) to适应(新情况)49.“导致”短语lead to导致;造成bring about导致;引起result in导致;结果是contribute to促成;有助于account for解释;导致50.与“雇用、辞退”有关的词汇全接触hire n.&vt.雇用employ vt.雇用fire vt.解雇dismiss vt.解雇lay off 解雇;下岗turn away 解雇take on 雇用51.“辨别;区分”家族distinguish...from...使……有别于……distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和……tell the difference between...and...区分/辨别……和……tell...from...区分/辨别……和……52.“除了做……别无选择”的多种表达have no choice but to do sth.have no alternative but to do sth.can do nothing but do sth.can’t do sth.but do sth.53.accumulate相关动词小结accumulate vt.&vi.积累enlarge vt.&vi.扩大;放大expand vt.&vi.扩大;膨胀increase vt.&vi.增长reduce vt.&vi.减少shrink vt.&vi.收缩;缩小54.巧记合成词fall down→downfall 垮台get together→get-together 聚会break throug h→breakthrough 突破break out→outbreak 爆发55.“明显”相关单词集锦apparent→apparentlyobvious→obviouslyevident→evidentlydistinct→distinctly56.“评论”单词知多少review n.复习;评论comment n.评论;议论remark n.评论criticism n.批评57.“扩展”词汇全接触spread v.扩展;蔓延;传播enlarge v.扩大;放大expand v.扩展;扩张;膨胀extend v.延伸;扩大58.“查字典”的多种表达look up a word in the dictionary refer to/consult the dictionary59.“请求;要求”request n.&vt.请求;要求demand n.&vt.要求;需要require vt.需要;要求requirement n.要求60.“完全”家族completely adv.完全地;彻底地wholly adv.完全地;全部地totally adv.完全地;彻底地entirely adv.完全地;整个地61.不一样的“惊讶”surprised 感到惊讶的astonished 惊讶的amazed 惊奇的shocked 震惊的62.“帮助”家族help n.&vt.帮助assist vt.帮助;协助assistance n.帮助;协助aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助support n.&vt.支持;帮助fund vt.资助 sponsor vt.赞助give/lend sb.a hand 帮助63.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描generous 慷慨的active积极的;活跃的warm-hearted热心肠的creative富有创造力的devoted有献身精神的energetic有活力的intelligent聪明的ambitious有雄心壮志的confident有信心的enthusiastic充满热情的64.“小心;当心”高频短语be careful小心watch out for小心;当心look out当心take care小心65.与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃champion冠军athlete 运动员coach教练员competitor 竞争者professional职业选手amateur 业余爱好者captain队长referee 裁判员66.“互联网”家族type vi.&vt.打字Internet n.因特网network n.网络connect vt.连接upload vt.上传download vt.下载password n.密码database n.数据库;资料库surf v.浏览67.既是实义动词,也是系动词的词stay 保持;待着keep 保持;保留remain 留下;保持appear 显得;好像seem 似乎;好像look 看;看起来68.“感谢”家族appreciate v.→appreciation n.grateful adj.→gratitude n.thank v.→thankful adj.→thankfulness n.69.巧记各种“事件”accident n.事故traffic accident交通事故event n.重大事件;比赛项目sports event体育赛事incident n.事件;事变70.“职场”髙频动词集锦employ vt.雇用appoint vt.任命fire vt.开除resign vt.&vi.辞职interview vt.面试dismiss vt.免……的职;解雇retire v.退休71.与“音乐”有关的高频单词classical adj.古典的perform vt.演出;表演performance n.演出;表演album n.专辑compose vt.&vi.作(曲) composer n.创作者conductor n.(乐队等的)指挥conduct vt.指挥72.“挣钱”的各种表达earn moneygain moneymake moneymake a fortune73.西方主要节日一览Christmas Day 圣诞节Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕Thanksgiving Day 感恩节Halloween 万圣节前夕Easter 复活节74.“购物”名词discount折扣consumer消费者supermarket超市bargain便宜货cashier出纳员receipt收据;收条mall 商场75.各种“看”法glance vi.(粗略地)看一下;一瞥;扫视n.一瞥;扫视glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.瞪眼;怒视stare vt.&vi.凝视;盯着看n.盯;凝视observe vt.看到;注意到;观察;观测;遵守,庆祝vi.注意;观察spot vt.发现;认出witness vt.目睹;目击n.目击者;见证人76.“视觉”家族look at看一看;瞧一瞧stare at盯着看;凝视glare at怒目而视glance at瞥一眼;看一眼catch sight of看见77.“金融”术语balance 余额budget n.预算account n.账目;账户capital n.资金;资本withdraw vt.提取cheque n.支票interest n.利息78.“过失”与“冲突”单词集锦fault n.过错argument n.争吵;争论conflict n.冲突blame n.(对错误或坏事应负的)责任collision n.碰撞;冲突79.“良好性格”的描写gentle温和的easy-going随和的outgoing外向的generous慷慨的80.“太空”单词集锦astronomer n.天文学家astronomy n.天文学astronaut n.宇航员satellite n.卫星orbit n.轨道universe n.宇宙gravity n.万有引力planet n.行星spaceship n.宇宙飞船atmosphere n.大气层81.由thus想到的therefore因此however然而still仍然besides此外;而且moreover 而且;此外meanwhile同时,其间otherwise否则;另外;在其他方面82.“采取措施做某事”的多种表达take measures to do sth.take action to do sth.take steps to do sth.83.由topic想到的topic谈论的话题title文章等的标题subject主题,课题theme题目;主题(曲)。
高中英语知识点归纳听力中的同义词替换技巧
高中英语知识点归纳听力中的同义词替换技巧听力考试对于大部分学生来说都是比较困难的一项，并且在其中，同义词替换的题型经常让学生头疼。
同义词替换是指在听力中，原句使用了某个词汇，而选项中则使用了意思相近的词汇来表达同样的意思。
这种题型考察了学生的词汇理解和语言灵活运用能力。
在这篇文章中，我们将讨论一些高中英语知识点，并且归纳一些在听力中使用同义词替换的技巧。
首先，我们来看一些常见的同义词替换形式。
在听力中，同义词替换往往采用了以下几种形式：1. 同义词表达：原句中的词汇被选项中的同义词替换。
例如，原句中的单词 "difficult" 可能被替换成 "hard" 或者 "challenging"。
2. 反义词表达：原句中的词汇被选项中的反义词替换。
例如，原句中的单词 "happy" 可能被替换成 "unhappy"。
3. 概括与具体化表达：原句中的词汇被选项中更为概括或具体化的词汇替换。
例如，原句中的单词 "car" 可能被替换成 "vehicle" 或者"automobile"。
在听力中遇到同义词替换的题型时，我们可以采取以下策略来提高正确率：1. 提前预测：在听力开始之前，我们可以先阅读题目，并根据题目中的关键词来预测可能出现的同义词替换形式。
这样的预测可以帮助我们更好地理解听力材料，并且注意到同义词替换的出现。
2. 注意上下文关系：在听力中，同义词替换常常伴随着上下文的变化。
我们可以通过注意句子之间的逻辑关系和连接词的使用来判断是否存在同义词替换。
3. 重点词汇记忆：在听力中，一些常见的高频词汇往往会被选项中的同义词替换。
我们可以将这些高频词汇进行重点记忆，并且学习它们的同义词替换形式，以便在听力中能够更容易地识别出它们。
4. 多做练习：同义词替换是一个需要积累和训练的技巧。
听力同义替换
听力同义替换第1节1，rescue ['reskjuː] v.&n.营救，解救，救援同义替换：save例句：Rescue efforts were underway Thursdaymorning.周四上午救援工作正在进行当中。
2，property ['prɒpəti]n.资产，财产；地产同义替换：abuilding,apieceofland例句：OnSunday,thecastle'sownerJohnGordon,76,wasforcedtomoveoutofhisproperty.该城堡的主人、76岁的约翰·戈登于周日被迫搬离。
3，primarily ['praɪm(ə)rɪlɪ]adv.主要地同义替换：mainly例句：She primarily speaks to students in healthclasses.她主要是在健康课上给学生们讲。
4，specify ['spesɪfaɪ]v.具体指明；明确说明同义替换：tostate something in an exact and detailedway例句：Graduation requirements specify the number of credits you mustearn毕业要求中写明了你需要修的学分总数。
5，queue [kjuː] v.排队n.队，行列【英】同义替换：line up v. 将…排成队【美】例句：As customers began toqueue.眼看顾客们开始排队。
6，examine / ɪɡ'zæmɪn /v.检查，审查同义替换：lookat something carefully andthoroughly例句：The Department of Public Health in Boston gathers and carefully examines thefigures. 波士顿公共卫生部会收集并仔细审查这些数据。
听力同义词替换
听力同义词替换disadvantage=downside=drawback=problem=weakness=shortcoming=lack of=lapse of=defect=deficiencyin order to= aim at inform=tell (feedback)18 months=one and half yearsat present=currently= at the moment=now=available at the time= in the pastat times=sometimes=once in a while=from time to timein the following week=next week=in a weekat first=originally before=previouslybeforehand=in advanceoverseas students=international studentstake into consideration=take into account=consider carefully=think overdecide=determine=make the (final)decision=It’s up to you.display=show=complete adopt=use=applysuggest=advise=recommend suggestion=advice=recommendation assist (assistance)=support=help=aid refuse=reject=decline=turn down cope with=deal with=do with=handle=tackle get=gain=receive=achieve (low grades) correct=revise=review reserve=bookresist=withstand remain=staybe consisted of=be composed of =compriserent out=let out manage=controlinfluence=affect=have an impact on be afraid of=fear=be scared of comment=give an opinion join=connectsituate=locate=lie in=stand (situation=location)refer to=speak of observe=see and noticerelax=unwind satisfy=meet/cater forresearch=investigate=examine→survey see=catch a sight ofbe frank-be honest=tell the truthconcentrate on=focus on cooperate=work together=work as a team reasonably priced=cheap=not expensivescientist=researcher=investigatorapproach=measure=method=means=waysign=indicationIndicate=demonstrate=show=reflectjoining fees=union fees tuition=fee(fee=fair)fine=charge cost=price (pay/spend)argument=controversy—disagreementsuch as=for example=for instance as for=as todisrupt (disruption)=disturb=bothergrant=fund=financial matter evidence=proof=recorda good price=lots of money housing coordinator=house agentmark=score=grade pressure=stressmain road=arterial roadcreature=animal=beast=wildlife remains=relics遗体、尸体rear=back company=firm=organization=corporation timber=lumber partner=spouseschool children=school studentsdull=boring=not interesting excellent=terrific=fantastic=wonderfuldreadful=terrible=awful ordinary=commonmissing=lost close=intimatehungry=starving illogical=unreasoningdefinite=certain=sure tend to=be likely tosufficient→insufficient=deficient plenty of=lots of=enoughjob=vocation=career=occupationin no way=in no case=under no circumstances refundable=returnable=get money back。
【总结】历年高考英语试卷中 236个 高频同义转换词!
1.充满be full of,be filled with,be flooded with,be crowded with2.区分distinguish/tell A from B3.亲自personally,in person4.只有only,nobody/nothing but5.出版come out,be published6.尤其particularly,in particular7.锻炼exercise,work out8.谋生make/earn a living9.代表represent,stand for,(be)on behalf of10.结合combine,mix sth up11.前进advance,move forward12.舒适comfortable,at ease13.十年decade,ten years14.两周fortnight,two weeks15.二十score,twenty16.十二dozen,twelve17.成人adult,grown-up18.删除delete,cut out19.下降，减少decline,come/go down,drop,fall,decrease,reduce20.移走remove,take away21.吸收absorb,take in22.与...一致agree/be consistent/correspond with23.把...分开break sth apart,split/divide/separate sth24.用...替换replace...with,use...as an alternative to...25.回答answer,reply to26.收割harvest,gather,get in27.抵制boycott,refuse to accept,resist,reject28.与...相反/对立contradict,be opposite to29.代替replace,take the place of30.背诵recite,learn...by heart31.害怕fear,be afraid/scared of32.退（学）quit,drop out of(school)33.推迟delay,postpone,put off34.去拿来fetch,go and bring back35.相匹配match,go with36.精力充沛energetic,full of energy37.少数a minority of,a small number of38.打扰cause trouble to,bother,disturb39.描述describe,give a description of40.后来afterwards,after that,later on41.缺席be absent from,be not present at42.目前nowadays,at present,at the present time43.宣布announce/declare sth,make sth known to the public44.重要count,matter,be important,beof importance,significant,vital,crucial45.担心worry about,be concerned/anxious about46.提到mention,refer to,talk about/of47.偶然地incidentally,accidentally,bychance/accident/coincidence,casually,occasionally48.展览on show/display/exhibition49.勇敢（去做）be brave to,have courage to50.违法的illegal,not legal,against the law51.满足需要cater to/meet/satisfy the need52.放弃abandon,go away from,leave,give up53.信任，信赖trust,believe,have confidence/faith in54.在农村／城市in the countryside/city,rural/urban areas55.劝某人做advise sb to do,try to persuade sb to do56.取消cancel,call off57.劝某人不要做discourage sb from doing,persuade sb not to do 取消58.除·······之外besides,as well as,in addition to,apart from59.制订计划make a plan,work out a plan,draw up a plan60.逃跑escape,run away61.开始存在appear,come into being,come into existence62.进入enter,come/go into63.防...止疾病protect...from sickness,avoid/prevent sickness64.用完某物run out of sth,lack sth,sth run out,sth be used up65.方式，方法way,solution,approach,method,means66.情况良好in(a)good condition,in a good state/situation67.置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to,refuse to listen to68.高兴起来cheer up,become happy69.全世界all over/around the world,worldwide,globally, internationally70.重力gravity,the pull of the earth71.算出calculate,figure out72.与·······不同differ from,be different from,vary from...to...73.乱七八糟in a mess,in disorder74.气喘吁吁breathless,out of breath75.做出决定determine,decide,make a decision76.对······有害do harm to,be harmful to77.相似，相像resemble,be like,be similar to78.低语，耳语whisper,speak in a low voice79.寻找，追求seek,look/search/hunt for80.茫然，困惑at a loss,puzzled/confused81.取笑，逗弄tease,make fun of,laugh at,amuse82.提高，改善improve,make/become better83.庆祝celebrate,hold a celebration84.长胖put on/gain weight,grow fat85.熟悉know...well,be familiar with86.处理handle,settle,deal with,cope with87.到处everywhere,here and there88.加速accelerate,speed up,quicken89.值得，应得deserve sth,be worthy of sth,be worth doing sth90.保证，确保ensure,guarantee,make sure/certain91.把某物分配给某人allocate sth to sb,divide sth among sb92.一年一次的annual,yearly,every year93.可进入,可接近的be accessible,be easy to enter/reach/use94.使能做某事enable sb to do,make sb able to do95.宁做A不做B do A rather than(doing)B,do A instead of(doing)B96.出国go abroad,go to a foreign country97.控告accuse sb of sth,charge sb with sth98.成功做某事manage to do sth,succeed in doing sth99.突然笑/哭起来burst into laughter/tears,burstoutlaughing/crying100.不理，忽视ignore,overlook,pay no attention to101.挨饿，饿死starve,go hungry,die from hunger102.充当；起······的作用act as,serve as103.榜样model,example104.怒视glare at,look at sth angrily105.平静的calm,not excited106.抽象的abstract,not specific107.积极的active,not passive108.残酷地cruelly,without mercy,mercilessly109.复杂的complicated,not simple,complex110.人造的artificial,man-made111.故意地deliberately,on purpose,purposely112.再一次again,once more,once again,over and over again 113.独自地alone,by oneself114.有危险in danger,at risk115.占...比例account for,make up116.青少年adolescent,teenager117.看医生go to see/consult a doctor118.更喜欢prefer sth,like sth better119.使生气annoy sb,make sb angry120.报道此事cover/report the event121.影响交通hold up/block traffic122.澄清，阐明clarify,make sth clear123.可得到的be available,be easily got124.吸引某人interest/attract/draw sb,appeal to sb,catch sb’s eye/attention125.无论如何anyhow,in any way126.在·······后面behind,at the back of127.无论什么whatever,no matter what128.使某人高兴cheer sb up,make sb happy129.雇用某人employ/hire sb,take sb on130.受欢迎的be popular with,be well received(by...)131.得出结论conclude,draw a conclusion132.弄明白figure out,find out133.试验try out,test,experiment(on/with)134.反对be against,oppose,object to,disagree with,disapprove of 135.认为think/believe that,hold the view that,argue/claim that 136.做报告give a presentation/talk/speech137.辍学，退学drop out of/leave school138.优于，胜过have the advantage over,have the edge over,be better than139.对某人生气get angry with sb,get cross with sb,be annoyed with sb140.有机会使用／做have access to sth,have the chance of doing sth141.对·····全然不知be in the dark about,know nothing about 142.告诉某人某事tell sb sth,inform sb of sth,keep sb informed of sth143.致力于apply/bend/commit/devote oneself to,be bent/committed/devoted to144.旨在做aim/be aimed at doing,be designed/intended to do,be meant to do sth145.老年人old people,the old,senior citizens,the aged,the elderly 146.聪明的clever,bright,wise,smart147.因某事感激某人thank sb for sth;be thankful to sb for sth;be grateful to sb for sth;express one’s gratitude to sb for sth;appreciate sth148.参加（活动／比赛）join in;take part ingo in for;participate in; get involved in;compete in149.吸引某人attract sb;draw sb appeal to sb;have a strong appeal to sb150.喜欢，爱好like;love;enjoy;be interested in;be fond of;have a bent for;have anamazing appetite for;be keen on/about;be drunk with;be crazy about;beaddicted to;be bent on151.有利于，有助于be good for;do good to be beneficialto;contribute to152.即将到来be coming soon be approaching;be around the comer 153.记住某事remember sth keep sth in mind;bear sth in mind 154.相信，认为be sure that....;think/believe that...;hold the firm belief that...;beconvinced that...;have the confidence that... 155.帮助某人help/aid/assist sb;give sb a hand;do sb a favor 156.考虑某事think about sth;consider sth;take sthinto consideration/account157.期望做某事expect/want to do sth;look forward to doing sth; can’t wait to do sth;desire/long to do sth158.全神贯注于focus on;put one’s heart into;concentrate on;be absorbed in;be devotedto159.影响affect;have an effect/influence/impact on160.拒绝refuse;reject;turn down;decline(谢绝）；say no to 161.尊敬，尊重respect;show respect for;look up to;admire 162.使用，利用use;employ;make use of;take advantage of;make the best of163.参观visit;pay a visit to;go to...for a visit164.发生happen;occur;hit/strike sp.;take place;come about 165.想到sb think of sth;sth occur to/strike sb;sb come up with sth 166.建议suggest that...;advise that...;put forward the suggestion that...;recommend that...167.促成；导致cause;contribute to;lead to;result in;bring about 168.提高improve;raise;increase;promote;strengthen169.把时间用于spend time(in)doing sth/on sth;devote all one’s time to doing sth170.向某人道歉apologize to sb;say sorry to sb;make an apology to sb171.决心做某事decide to do sth;determine/be determined to dosth;make up one's mind todo sth172.位于be in;lie in...;be located in;be situated in...173.知道，意识到know;realize;be aware of/that;be conscious of; come to realize174.同意某人的观点agree with sb;share the same idea with sb 175.重视，关注value;pay attention to;take sth seriously;attach great importance to;laystress on176.试图做某事.尽力做某事try to do sth;try one's best todo sth;attempt/seek to do sth;make an attempt to do sth;spare no efforts to dosth;make every effort to do sth177.对······满意be satisfied with;express one’s satisfaction with 178.对某人生气be angry with sb；be annoyed with sb;be cross with sb179.忙于···be busy with；beoccupied with;bury oneself in180.由···组成be made up of;consist of;be composed of181.擅长做···,精通，熟悉be good at;be skilled at/in;be expert in; do wellin;have a good command/knowledge of;befamiliar/acquainted with182.适当的，适合的be fit for;be suitable for;be appropriate for 183.一···就...on doing;immediately,directly,instantly;the moment, the minute,thesecond,the instant;as soon as,no sooner...than, hardly/scarcely...when184.因···而著名be famous for;be well-known for;benoted for;becelebrated for185.习惯于（做）某事be used to(doing)sth;be accustomed to (doing)sth186.重要的important;essential;significant;vital;crucial;ofimportance/significance187.富裕的rich;wealthy;well-off;well-to-do188.许多的many;much;a lot of;lots of;plenty of;numerous;a large number of;alarge quantity of;a large amount of189.累的；精疲力竭的be tired;be worn out;be exhausted 190.有时sometimes;once in a while;occasionally;at times;now and then;from timeto time191.立即；马上immediately;without hesitation;without delay 192.事实上in fact;in reality;as a matter of fact;in practice;in effect 193.越来越多的more and more;an increasing/a growing number of 194.取得，赢得get;win;gain;obtain;attain;acquire;earn195.实现（目标）realize;reach;accomplish;achieve;attain 196.赞成，同意agree with;approve of;be in favor of;stand by one's side197.当前,目前now;nowadays;at present;presently;at the presenttime198.缺点，不利条件shortcoming;weak point;weakness;disadvantage;drawback199.成功，成就success;accomplishment;achievement200.除···之外（，还）besides;apart from;in addition to;along with 201.优秀的good;excellent;outstanding;distinguished202.需要need;call for;require;demand;be in need of203.与···相联系be related to;be relevant to;be linked to; beconnected with204.因为because of;on account of;due to;owing to;thanks to;for the reason that205.表达express;convey206.养成；培养develop;train;foster;cultivate207.指望depend on;rely on;count on208.应该should;be supposed to209.富于be rich in;be abundant in210.厌倦be tired of;be bored with;be fed up with211.普通的ordinary;common;average212.严重的serious;severe213.各种all/different kinds/types of;a variety of;varieties of;a (wide)rangeof214.最后finally;eventually215.期间during;in the course of216.评价judge;evaluate;convince217.说服persuade218.理解understand;comprehend219.足够的enough;adequate;ample220.忍受bear;stand;put up with;tolerate221.弥补make up for;compensate for222.挑选choose;select;pick out223.总计add up to;amount to224.照顾look after;take care of;tend;attend225.面对；面临face;be faced/confronted with226.走（30英里路程）walk/travel(30miles);cover(30miles) 227.有益的good;helpful；beneficial;rewarding228.大多数most;the majority of229.非常very;greatly;extremely;badly230.突然suddenly;all of a sudden231.聪明的clever;bright;intelligent;brilliant232.显然obvious;apparent233.捐赠give...away;donate;contribute234.激增increase rapidly;multiply;rocket235.一定做be sure/certain to do;be bound to do236.漂亮的beautiful;pretty;attractive;appealing,charming 阅读原文阅读1分享收藏赞在看。
高中英语听力中的同义词替换
高中英语听力中的同义词替换在高中英语学习中，听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的环节。
而其中，同义词替换现象更是增加了听力理解的难度。
掌握同义词替换技巧，对于提升高中英语听力水平具有重要意义。
同义词替换，简单来说，就是在听力材料中用一个与原文中意思相近的词汇或短语来表达相同的概念。
这种语言现象在英语听力中频繁出现，给我们准确理解听力内容带来了挑战。
比如，我们在听力中可能听到“big”，而在选项中出现的却是“large”；听到“difficult”，选项里却是“hard”；听到“happy”，选项中则是“glad”。
这些都是常见的同义词替换例子。
为什么同义词替换在高中英语听力中如此常见呢？这与英语语言的丰富性和灵活性是分不开的。
英语有着庞大的词汇量，为了避免重复、增强表达的多样性，人们在交流中会自然而然地使用同义词进行替换。
对于高中生来说，理解和掌握同义词替换对于提高听力成绩至关重要。
首先，它能够帮助我们更准确地理解听力内容。
如果我们对常见的同义词替换模式有清晰的认识，那么当听到一个词汇时，就能迅速联想到可能出现的同义词，从而更好地把握整体意思。
其次，掌握同义词替换有助于提高答题的准确率。
在听力选择题中，很多时候正确选项就是通过同义词替换来设置的。
如果我们没有意识到这一点，很容易因为没有理解同义词的关系而选错答案。
那么，如何才能更好地掌握高中英语听力中的同义词替换呢？多积累词汇是基础。
我们要扩大自己的词汇量，不仅要记住单词的常见释义，还要了解其同义词和近义词。
可以通过制作词汇卡片、阅读英语文章等方式来增加词汇储备。
平时要多做听力练习。
在练习过程中，注意总结出现的同义词替换现象。
可以将其整理出来，经常复习，加深印象。
学会根据上下文推测词义。
当遇到不熟悉的词汇时，不要慌张，通过上下文的语境来判断其大致意思，进而推测可能的同义词。
此外，还可以利用一些学习工具和资源，比如英语词典、学习网站等，帮助我们更系统地学习同义词。
高考英语同义词替换大全
同义词替换大全Cambridge 4 TEST 11. ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略，无视v.2. encounter=face=confront=meet遇见，遭遇v.3. mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n.4. easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj.5. change=modify(modification) 改变v.6. destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.7. investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v.8. where=geographical location 表地点9. important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.10. reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n.11. protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v.12. newspapers, television=media媒体n.13. where to live=habitat居住地n.14. get warmer=global warming变暖n.15. contribute to=play a part有助于v.16. survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v.17. curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.18. link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v.19. underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.20. poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的，可怜的adj.21. exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的，例外的adj.22. mating=courtship交配.23. follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随，跟踪v.24. good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力25. best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=number one=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.26. surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj.27. volunteer=subject实验研究对象n.28. similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj.29. blind=can not see瞎的adj.Cambridge 4 TEST 21. initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your owninitiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law 主动的，自发的adj. 主动权n.2. increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升，增加v.3. teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.4. more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n.5. determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v.6. young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻人n.7. community=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群体，团体，社区n.8. traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj.9. fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through失败v.10. endanger=to put someone or something in danger of beinghurt=damaged=destroyed危及，使危险v.11. diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.12. inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj.13. differ from=unusual与…不同v.14. reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to dosomething=conservative勉强的adj.15. consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice资询v.16. alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另一个17. therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness临床医学家n.18. retrain=taking courses再教育v.19. salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资，收入n.20. long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=ling ering=enduring=abiding=incurable长期的adj.21. complaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n.22. illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病n.23. connection=relationship=link=correlation联系n.24. beneficial=be good for you/ do somebodygood=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的adj.25. insight=comprehension=understanding理解，见解n.26. physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的adj.27. hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍，危险n.28. accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随29. mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind精神上的，心理的adj.30. possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility可能的adj.31. reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut 减少n.32. class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.33. rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练，演习n.34. peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc同伴n.35. defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something againstattack 防御n.36. strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics 方法，功略n.37. assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助v.38. specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go intomore=greater detail=be more specific=be more explicit=elaborate特定的adj.39. substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas 物质n.40. surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境n.41. engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣v.42. combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute联合v.43. survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n.Cambridge 4 TEST 31. quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing because it is interesting or amusing 引言n.2. exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical example of something=to give an example of something 例证v.3. explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=gothrough=throw/shed light on=set out解释v.4. outline= to describe something in a general way, giving the main points but not the details概述v.5. purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的n.6. encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to dosomething=influence=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to鼓励v.7. loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc. 贷款n.8. poverty= being poor贫穷n.9. crime= illegal activities in general犯罪n.10. reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with something 拒绝v.11. employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣v.12. courier=a person or company that is paid to take packages somewhere快递员n.13. storage=keep=store=keep something in storage=preserve 存储n.14. facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose 设备n.15. ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc.有志向的，雄心壮志的adj.16. effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campaign=drive努力n.17. feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical；a part of the land, especially a part that you can see: a part of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc特点n.18. planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe 地球n.19. unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen 无法预测的adj.20. machinery=machines, especially large ones= a system or set of processes for doing something=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism 机械n.21. ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim, that they hope to achieve in the future= final最终的，根本的adj.22. atmosphere= the feeling that an event or place gives you= the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth气氛; 大气n.23. occur=happen=take place=there is=come about=come up=turn up=arise=strike 发生v.24. expand= get bigger=grow=swell up=stretch扩张，扩大v.25. form= type= way something is/appears=shape形式n.26. emerge=appear=become visible=come into view/come into sight=comeout=reappear 出现v.27. emit= to send out gas, heat, light, sound etc 发出，放射n.28. situation= circumstances=position=case=plight情况，状况n.29. self-conscious=worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you自觉的n.30. generate= to make someone have a particular feeling= form=produce=create产生v.31. various=there are several different types of that thing=different=a variety of something=differing=varying=an assortment of something=assorted=a mix of something=a mixture of something各种各样的adj.32. convenient= a thing or way of doing something that is easy and quick; a time or arrangement that is convenient 方便的adj.33. objective=impartial=neutral=not take sides=unbiased=disinterested客观的adj.34. enquiry=investigate=make inquiries/enquiries=go into=probe=lookinto=solve=be under investigation 调查35. observe=notice=can see/can tell=see=spot=detect=note becomeaware/conscious=catch somebody's eye=perceive观察v.36. comment=remark=thing to say=point=statement=announcement=declaration=observation评论37. include=consist of=comprise=be composed of= be made up of包含，包括v.38. focus on=deals only with=concentrate专注于v.39. affect=have an effect=have an impact=take effect= make a difference=impact影响v.40. gained from=come from=be based on=originate= go back to=have its originsin=have its roots in=derive from/be derived from=develop from/evolve from产生于…. V.41. concern=worry=stress=anxiety=strain= a feeling of worry about something important关心，担心n.Cambridge 4 TEST 41. official=formal=authorized=on (the) record官方的，正式的adj.2. athletic=physically strong and good at sport=fit=be in shape=be in good condition运动的adj.3. intensive=involving a lot of activity, effort, or careful attention in a short period of time=rapid=crash course密集的，加强的adj.4. burst=a short sudden effort or increase in activity=burst ofanger/enthusiasm/temper etc 爆炸，突发5. recognize=know=identify=pick out=tell认出，承认v.6. inadequate=not enough=too little=few=scarce=insufficient=be in shortsupply=lack of something=be short 不足的adj.7. develop=come from=be based on=originate=go back to=have its originsin=have its roots in=derive from=be derived from=be founded on=grow outof=develop from=evolve from发展，生长v.8. enable=make something possible=allow=permit=pave the way for=clear the way for使能够v.9. predict=anticipate=forecast=foretell=prediction=projected=guess in advance预测v.10. specialist=someone who knows a lot about a particular subject, or is very skilled at it=expert专家n.11. theoretical=relating to the study of ideas, especially scientific ideas, rather than with practical uses of the ideas or practical experience理论的adj.12. basic=fundamental=essential=central=underlying=simple=crude=primitive=rudi mentary=unsophisticated=low-tech基本的adj.13. nature=plants/animals etc=somebody's character=qualities of something=type 自然n.14. aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.15. translate=change languages=interpret=put something intoEnglish/French/Japanese etc翻译v.16. ancient=belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago 古老的adj.17. realistic=when pictures, films etc make things seem real=lifelike=realism=true to life=vivid实际的，现实的18. field=area=branch=world=domain=realm=sphere领域n.19. document=a piece of paper that has official information on it；a piece of written work that is stored on a computer文件n.20. equal=the same in number, amount, level etc as something else平等的adj.21. influence=effect=side effect=impact=what something does to=the implications 影响n.22. behavior=manner=conduct=behave=well-behaved=good=be on your best=stay out of trouble行为n.23. compare=to examine or judge two or more things in order to show how they are similar to or different from each other=liken=make a comparison=draw an analogy=draw a parallel=contrast 比较v.24. economically=in a way that is related to systems of money, trade, or business经济上地adv.25. establish=determine=identify=pinpoint=diagnose=to start a new business or organization.建立新的生意/组织v.26. sustainable=able to continue without causing damage to the environment; able to continue for a long time可持续的adj.27. realize=know=be/become aware=can tell=appreciate=be conscious=know perfectly well=know/learn from experience意识到v.28. limit=restrict=set/impose/put a limit=keep to/keep within=confine=fix 限制29. produce=form=create=generate生产v.30. guarantee=promise=assure=give somebody your word=swear=vow=committo=pledge保证v.31. liberty=freedom=a free hand自由n.32. independence=self-sufficiency=self-reliance 独立n.33. consistent=always behaving in the same way or having the same attitudes, standards etc - usually used to show approval持续的adj.34. underestimate=to think or guess that something is smaller, cheaper, easier etc than it really is=to think that someone is not as good, clever, or skilful, as they really are低估v.35. provision=when you provide something that someone needs now or in the future 提供n.Cambridge 5 TEST 11. produce=develop=manufacture生产v.2. central=middle中心的adj.3. did not have=without没有v.4. bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer带来v.5. time limit=deadline时间限制，期限n.6. increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pickup=widen=intensify=build up增加7. assistant=helper=coach 助手n.8. immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous=tremendous=large scale/large-scale巨大的adj.9. illustrate=show=be a sign=demonstrate=mean=make clear=reflect=tell=be evidence=reveal 表明，显示v.10. quotation=a phrase or sentence that is well-known or often used 引用语n.11. predecessor=someone who had your job before you started doing it 前辈，前任n.12. rival=a person, group, or organization that you compete with in sport, business,a fight etc=competitor 对手，竞争者n.13. distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing分心的事物n.14. fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness =bug=virus=be something wrong with 错误，缺点15. cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n.16. confer=award=present=grant=allocate 给予v.17. stability=the condition of being steady and not changing稳定n.18. prevail=win=come out on top=prevail=carry the day流行,获胜v.19. contract=agreement=understanding=compromise 合约n.20. grant=award=present=confer=allocate给予v.21. fascinate=if someone or something fascinates you, you are attracted to them and think they are extremely interesting吸引，使着迷v.22. disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰v.23. expect=think=anticipate预期，期待v.24. psychology=the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior 心理学n.25. obey=comply with=abide by=keep to=stick to the rules=conformto=observe=respect=toe the line=go by the book/do something by the book 服从，顺从v.26. identity=someone's identity is their name or who they are 身份n.27. severity=used of the degree of something undesirable 严重性n.28. unfold=open=happen=develop=expand 展开，发生v.29. deliberately=intentionally=on purpose=purposely故意地adv.30. moral=relating to the principles of what is right and wrong behavior, and with the difference between good and evil 道德上的，与道德有关的adj.31. prior to=before=previous在…前面32. repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复n.33. genetic=relating to genes or genetics基因的，遗传学的adj.34. sacrifice=when you decide not to have something valuable, in order to get something that is more important牺牲v.35. victim=someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered受害者n.36. forge=form=counterfeit 形成;伪造v.37. persuade=convince=win over=talk around 说服v.38. surrender=give in 投降，放弃v.39. extinct=an extinct type of animal or plant does not existanymore=disappear=vanish灭绝的，绝种的adj.40. abundant=plenty=ample 充裕的，丰富的adj.41. exaggerate=overstate夸张，夸大v.42. phenomenon=something that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is studied because it is difficult to understand 现象n.43. perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight 认识，观念，看法n.44. impression=infection=effect=influence=affection印象，感想n.45. entitle=to give someone the official right to do or have something 使某人有权利/资格v.46. distortion=a change for the worse=deformation扭曲，曲解v.47. dispose=to arrange things or put them in theirplaces=arrange=settle=manage=cope with=deal with 安排，处理v.48. intuition=the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling rather than by considering the facts=instinct 直觉n.49. emission=a gas or other substance that is sent into the air排放物，散发物n.50. diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut 减少，减小v.51. postpone=put back=delay=adjourn 延期，推迟v.52. crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential 至关重要的adj.53. pessimistic=expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that something will have a bad result=getting worse悲观的adj.54. attempt=purpose=order=effort 尝试，努力Cambridge 5 TEST 21. similar=like=resemble相似的adj.2. derive=originate=come from=stem from起源v.3. impetus=momentum=stimulus=incentive=motivation=encouragement 动机，动力n.4. generate=produce=bring into existence=make=manufacture产生v.5. couple with=and=accompany=with 伴随v.6. factor=reason=element=component=ingredient 因素n.7. unique=have the distinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special独特的adj.8. advance=progress=development=growth=increase进步n.9. field=domain=territory=industry=sector领域n.10. alternative=substitute=replacement替代物n.11. like=such as=for example=for instance 例如12. resource=material=source资源，来源n.13. limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite有限的adj.14. involve=rely on=contain=comprise 包含，牵涉v.15. current=modern=recent=present最近的adj.16. particular=extraordinary=special=detail=specific=unique特别的，独有的adj.17. draw on=absorb=do with吸收v.18. settle on=make choice of=decide on选定v.19. superiority=advantage=edge=high quality优势n.20. accompany=when=keep company=be associated with 陪伴，伴随v.21. view=belief=opinion=insight=perception 观点n.22. artificial intelligence=reasoning in machine人工智能n.23. involve with=associate with=link to=relate to与…有关联v.24. release=issue=launch=convey=public=deliver 发行，发表v.25. difficult=demanding=hard=tough困难的adj.26. task=job=work=labour 任务，工作n.27. instantly=rapidly=immediately立即地adv.28. react=respond 反应v.29. relate to=depend on=link to=associate with=involve with 与…有关系v.30. subject views=outlook=personal/individual views=personal/individual opinions 主观观点n.31. distort=to change the appearance, sound, or shape of something so that it is strange or unclear; to report something in a way that is not completely true or correct=misinterpret 扭曲，歪曲v.32. figure out=settle=decide=tell=understand 理解，想出v.33. assessment=appraisal=evaluation=estimate=judgment评估，估计v.34. emerge=appear=come forth出现v.35. remain=keep=stay=maintain保持v.36. exploitation=development=utilization=usage利用，使用n.37. foster=cultivate=raise=nurture培养，养育v.38. overtake=catch up=sweep over赶上，压倒v.39. initial=original=premier最初的，开始的adj.40. whereas=however=while=nevertheless=but=yet然而，但是adv.1. outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence 结果，后果n.2. overcome=win=get over=exceed克服，战胜v.3. insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.4. supply=provide=furnish=give 提供v.5. launch=release=project=send=shot=emit 开始，投放v.6. suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，设想v.7. detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉，觉察v.8. handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent 障碍，困难n.9. peer=the people who are at the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc.同龄人，伙伴n.10. positive=optimistic=uplifting 积极的adj.11. administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行，管理v.12. funding=money=funds=financial resource 资金，基金n.13. interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. 互动v.14. irrigation=the supplement of land or crops with water 灌溉n.15. sedimentation=the natural process by which small pieces of rock, earth etc settle at the bottom of the sea etc and form a solid layer 积淀n.16. interrupt=break=violate=cut in打断，打扰v.17. process=procedure=method=approach过程n.18. threat=danger=intimidation 威胁n.19. valuable=precious=worthy宝贵的，珍贵的adj.20. construct=build=make=found 建造v.21. blame=to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad责备，怪罪v.22. stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate鼓励，刺激v.23. long-term=long-run=long-period长期的adj.24. impact=affect=influence=effect影响v.&n.25. occur=happen=exist=come发生v.26. contain=include=cover=possess 包含v.27. military=battlefield=martial军事的adj.28. separate=disparate=distinct=different分开的，不同的adj.29. vanish=extinct=disappear 消失v.30. consciousness=awareness 意识n.31. ignite=light=inflame点燃v.32. encompass=include=contain=cover包含，围绕v.33. reckon=think=suppose=believe=imagine=expect=feel认为v.34. widespread=universal=extensive=popular=general广泛的，普遍的adj.35. launch=coin=project=release=issue创新，开辟v.36. contemporary=modern-day, present-day同时代的adj.37. potential=possible=underlying=likely=expected=latent 潜在的，可能的adj.38. prospect=expectation=outlook=chance展望，希望n.39. perception=idea=insight=viewpoint感觉，领悟n.1. community=organization=group=body团体n.2. fragile=delicate脆弱的adj.3. remote=distant 遥远的adj.4. require=desire=order=command要求v.5. inhabitant=resident=dweller居住者，居民n.6. consequently=thus=accordingly=hence=therefore=as a result 结果，因此adv.7. destination=goal=end point=terminus目的地n.8. throughout=around=wholly=everywhere=end-to-end自始至终，到处，全部adv.9. operate=act=run运转v.10. output=product输出，产品n.11. decline=reduction=fall=slump=decrease=recession 下降n.12. undermine=destroy=damage=hurt=ruin 破坏v.13. revive=renaissance复兴v.14. unusual=rare=strange=uncommon罕见的，不寻常的adj.15. ordinary=standard=common=usual=general普通的,平常的adj.16. fragment=shard=debris=pieces=ruins碎片n.17. break=shatter=crack打碎，打破v.18. interior=inner layer=inside 内部的n. &adj.19. insist=claim=argue=believe=think坚持，坚称v.20. expand=extend=grow=boom=spread out=enhance扩张，扩大v.21. suppress=control=restrain=repress=putdown=oppress=inhibit=ban=forbid=stifle 压制v.22. speed up=increase speed=quicken up=accelerate speed加速v.23. examine=analyse=survey=inspect=study=detect=investigate检查，调查v.24. dispute=debate=controversy=disagree=argue争论，争执n.&v.25. detect=analyse=explore=research=survey=investigate=inspect 察觉，发现v.26. claim=say=state=insist=argue=think=believe声称v.27. cue=implication=reminder=hint=evidence提示，信号，暗号n.28. unpredictable=fluctuate=changeable无法预测的adj.29. be referred to as=be known as=be regarded as 被称为30. encourage=induce=trigger=stimulate=boost=inspire鼓励，促使v.31. considerable=plenty=big=major=important数量可观的adj.32. regardless of=despite of=take no notice of 不管，不顾33. adequate=plenty=proper=appropriate=suitable充足的,适当的adj.34. assure=make sure=guarantee=ensure=insure=secure=make certain of保证，确保v.35. suitable=appropriate=proper=adequate=matching 合适的adj.Cambridge 6 TEST 11.exchange=apply something learned in one to others=change 交流v.2.expertise=skill 专门技术n.3.employ=analyze=study 使用v.4.investigation=analysis 调查n.5.narrow=focus on 缩小范围v.6.reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat 复制v.7.funded support=finance 资金n.8.athlete=sportsmen and women 运动员n.9.calculate=measure 计算v.10.event=championship 赛事n.11.plan=prepare=design 计划v.12.improve=grow=get better 进步v.13.trade=economy 贸易n.14.transport=import or export=deliver 运输v.15.local=domestic=native=indigenous 当地的adj.16.weakening=less=reduced=decreased 下降的adj.17.value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit 价值n.18.delivery=export or import 运输n.19.nearby nations=geographic neighbours 近邻n.20.international=ocean=global=worldwide 国际的adj.21.shipping=freight 船运n.22.cargo=freight=goods 货物n.23.tariff=charge=fee=tax 税费n.ndscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景n.25.difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging 困难的adj.26.essential supplies=food and clothing=necessities 必需品n.27.supply=provision=support 供给n.28.grow=increase=rise=improve=go up=boost=expand=extend 增长v.29.respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.30.understanding=knowledge 了解n.31.well-being=health 健康n.32.impossible=out of the question=unlikely 不可能adj.33.catch=exploit=capture 抓捕v.34.surrounding=environment=circumstance 环境n.35.push to one's limits=test one's limits 挑战极限36.not unmanageable=can cope with 能处理的37.present inhabitant=descendant 居民38.give up=abandon 放弃39.mainly=heavily=most 主要地40.visit=venture 参观Cambridge 6 TEST 21. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv.2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n.3. commute=travel 通勤v.4. higher=increasing=more 更高的adj.5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n.6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的adj.7. together=face to face 共同8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 反驳v.9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n.10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n.11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的12. limited=minimal 有限的adj.13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明15. related=associated 有关联的adj.16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受（病痛）v.17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n.18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v.19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛n.20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上升v.21. link=correlation=connection=relationship 关系n.22. considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked大量的adj.23. reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease 下降n.24. elderly people=old people 老人n.25. independent=self-reliant 自立的adj.26. regular=daily 定期的adj.27. exercise=physical activity 运动n.28. challenging=difficult=tough=demanding 有挑战性的adj.29. decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease 下降v.30. lonely=emotionally isolated 孤独的adj.31. hand signal=gesture=body language 手势n.32. restricted=limited 有限的adj.33. concept=abstract idea=definition 定义n.34. specific=particular=detailed 特定的adj.35. early=older 早期的adj.36. fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=satisfy 完成v.37. sufficient=enough 足够的adj.38. quantity=how many=amount 数量n.39. misunderstanding=confusion 误解n.40. prevent=resolve=forbid=stop 防止v.41. poor=lack of=impoverished 贫穷adj.42. newer=later=recent=present 新的adj.43. ancestor=early people=predecessor 祖先n.Cambridge 6 TEST 31. teach=educate=cultivate=nature 教育v.2. actor=star 演员n.3. first=initial=early=primary 最早的adj.4. storyline=narrative=plot 故事情节n.5. globe=world 世界n.6. early=first=ancient 早期的adj.7. passing of time=flow of time 时光的流逝8. describe=tell 描述v.9. realistic=achievable 现实的adj.10. target=goal=aim 目标n.11. feedback=comment=advice=criticism 反馈n.12. match to=suit to 合适13. reward=promotion or advancement=prize=benefit 奖励n.14. link to=make something contingent on=associate with=connect with=relate to 联系起来15. achievement=attainment=gain=success 成就n.16. remuneration=payment 酬金n.17. tend to=prone to 倾向于18. feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=have an opinion 感觉v.19. participate=be involved in=take part in=join 参加v.20. staff=employee=worker 员工n.21. visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable 可见的adj.22. clerical worker=clerk 书记员n.23. judge=rate=criticize=assess=evaluate=gauge=appraise 评判v.24. job=work=assignment 工作n.25. delay=slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve=put off延后v.26. growing old=ageing 变老27. people=mortal=people=individual 人n.28. life=lifespan 生命29. chance=likelihood=fortune=hope=possibility=opportunity=risk=luck 机会n.30. production=generation=output 产量n.31. theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork 猜想n.32. focus on=emphasize=aim at=concentrate on 集中于33. short=scarce=limited=insufficient 短缺的adj.Cambridge 6 TEST 41. drug company=pharmaceutical company 医药公司n.2. promotion=marketing 营销n.3. increase=escalate=rise=go up=grow 上升v.4. research=study=survey=investigation 研究n.5. work=be an effective way=be useful=help=achieve=succeed=have aneffect=happen=turn out 奏效v.6. technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way 技术n.7. criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation 批评n.8. moral=ethical 道德的adj.9. legitimate=have every right to do=legal=right=authorized 合法的adj.10. money=profit=benefit=income=currency 钱n.11. adults=men and women 成人n.12. maternal=mother=female 母亲的adj.13. education=literacy=cultivation 教育n.14. child=infant=kid 孩子n.。
高考英语备考 同义词近义词
英语常用同义词近义词、短语辨析idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。
idea: 最普通常用词，几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。
concept: 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系的概念或看法。
conception: 通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头，也可指概念的形成过程，含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。
thought: 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。
notion: 指的是一种模糊的，变化的莫测的想法，无可靠的基础，未经深思熟虑的观点。
impression: 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。
identify, recognize, make out这些动词均含“认出，识别”之意。
identify: 指辨别、确定人的身份或物品的归属等。
recognize: 指所辨认的人或物多是以前所熟悉的。
make out: 通常指通过人的感觉器官来辨别事物。
idle, lazy这两个形容词均有“闲散，懒惰”之意。
idle: 通常指不忙，无事可干，一般不含应责备之意。
lazy: 指好逸恶劳，贪闲偷懒，或不愿学习或工作等，常含应受责备之意。
if, whether这两个连接词均含“是否”之意。
if: 作“是否”解时，多用于口语，引出宾语从句，不能直接跟or not连用。
whether: 多用于书面语中，可与or或or not连用，除引出宾语从句外，还可引出主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句或与不定式连用。
ignorant, illiterate这两个形容词均可表示“无知的”之意。
ignorant: 指一般的无知或指不知道某个具体的事。
illiterate: 指不识字的人或没有文化的人。
ill, sick这两个形容词均有“生病的”之意。
ill: 在英国较常用，指“生病”时，通常作表语，不可作定语。
高考英语二轮复习英语听力中常见同义转换--近音单词大汇总
2020届二轮复习英语听力中常见同义转换--近音单词大汇总小贴士：英语考试中很多童鞋可能就是因为听力成绩的不尽如人意而导致整体的分数没有达到上线。
那到底要怎样快速提高英语听力？首先，我们要学会听准关键词。
今天奇速英语小编就来简单为大家介绍一些抓住关键词的技巧。
如果我们可以通过关键词很快判断对话者的关系和身份，将有助于我们有目的地集中注意力，并在脑海中搜索相关背景知识，进一步加深对听力材料的理解。
例：I just can’t believe you are a police officer, Kay. I remember in high school,you always wanted to be a lawyer.如果我们意识到该对话中的关键词为in high school，那么他马上可以意识到这是两个老同学之间的对话。
又例：Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . Welcome to Universal Studio. I’d like to guide you all the way in the amazing park and share the wonderful moments with you.这段话的关键词是guide, park, 从中考生可以推断说话人是导游。
以下是常见的对话者关系husband —wifeteacher —studentboss —employeewaiter —customerdoctor —patientshop assistant —customerclassmatesroommates我们善于捕捉听力材料中的关于地点或场合（即语言环境）的关键词，奇速英语网络课程也有助于我们判断听力材料的主题、说话人之间关系等等。
比如，如果对话中出现special price，那么对话很可能发生在商店；如果出现了treatment，therapy等词可以透露出医患关系。
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高考中的听力同义词动词类：1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV2“说” tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat聊天repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到 7“写” dictate 听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑（无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift 举put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮 attack攻击11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇 12“送” send 寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fol 折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have arest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/ 探索 hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减” rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without （ negative adj.） turn + clour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learnrealize understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会35赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be intoprefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备 fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 considerthink over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down 名词类“61. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork andknife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 规划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazinenewspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommendation19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride 21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词） practice惯例（名词）22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event gamematch sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite accidently/ once in a whi le occasionally/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus 易考的近义词组run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ tha t’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ d ivide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/ send。